第13卷代词综合-2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》（教师讲解卷）（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦代词综合考点，通过讲练结合构建学习闭环，覆盖考纲要求的代词类型及核心用法，强化语言理解与表达能力及思维准确性。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |考点解读|1考点|考纲要求+近三年考情分析|明确代词形式意义及重点（不定代词/关系代词）| |单项选择|25题|基础代词辨析（both/either等）|从概念理解到语法应用，覆盖人称/物主等类型| |同步精练|10题|语境化代词应用（如物主代词所有格）|结合情境强化代词在具体语境中的正确使用| |阅读理解|10题|语篇中代词指代理解|从单句辨析到语篇综合，提升语言运用能力|

编写说明：2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖19个考点共100卷。 本卷是2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》的第13卷，主要考查代词综合。 2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》第13卷 代词综合 教师讲解卷 【考点解读】 考点 考纲 解读 近三年试题分析 代词 《山西省中等职业学校学生对口升学考试英语考试大纲（试行）》要求：理解代词的形式和意义并正确使用。 1.理解人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词、疑问代词、关系代词的形式和意义并正确使用； 2.重点掌握不定代词和关系代词（在定语从句部分重点考察）的使用。 从近三年山西省职教高考英语真题的命题趋势来看，对代词的考查是一个重点。基本每年都会以单项选择和完形填空的形式多次考察。 第一节 单项选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共计50分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 【考点聚焦】 1．C． Ronaldo and Messi are world-famous sports stars, of who have set a good example to us. A．both B．all C．neither D．none 2．—Peter, what would you like, milk or coffee? —________ is fine. I don’t mind. A．Both B．Neither C．Either D．All 3．Put it down, John. You mustn’t read ________ letter. A．else anyone’s B．anyone’s else C．anyone else’s D．anyone else 4．I gave him ________ of the novels I had and kept only ________ for myself. A．most; a few B．all; a few C．most; a little D．all; a little 5．There is ________ water in the cup. A．not any B．no a C．no any D．not a 6．________ of these two coats fits me. Could you show me another one? A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All 7．There isn’t ________ paper in the box. Will you go and get some for me? A．any B．some C．a D．an 8．When winter comes, some birds will fly to the south, ________ will stay in the north. A．another B．the other C．the others D．others 9．There is ________ on the front page of today’s paper. A．something interesting B．interesting something C．anything interesting D．interesting anything 10．We had to stay in Hainan for ________ five days because of the storm. A．another B．other C．the other D．others 11．Bruce and John have arrived, but ________ students in the class aren’t here yet. A．other B．the other C．others D．the others 12．—Which of the two pens will you buy?  —I’ll buy ________ of them, so I can give one to my sister. A．either B．neither C．all D．both 13．—Which do you prefer, orange juice or cola? —________, thanks. I’d like just a cup of tea. A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．None 14．I didn’t have ________ to say. So I said _________. A．something, anything B．anything, something C．anything, nothing D．nothing, anything 15．There’s ________ with his eyes. He’s OK. A．anything wrong B．wrong something C．nothing wrong D．wrong nothing 【同步精练】 16．Though it rained heavily, _______were still playing on the playground. A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 17．The dog is cute. I like ________ very much. A．him B．her C．it D．them 18．Could you tell me __________ during your trip to Shanghai? A．anything interesting B．interesting something C．something interesting D．interesting anything 19．My uncle has a new car. ________ color is red. A．It B．It’s C．This D．Its 20．Earthquakes happen when two plates (板块) move against ________ other. A．both B．all C．each D．every 21．We should express our thanks by returning the kindness when we get help from ______. A．other B．another C．others D．the other 22．The weather in winter in Shanxi is colder than ________ in Shanghai. A．that B．this C．it D．one 23．I’d appreciate ________if you would like to teach me how to use the computer. A．that B．it C．this D．you 24．We have two ________. One is for students, and ________ is for teachers. A．dining-hall; other B．dining-halls; the other C．dining-hall; the other D．dining-halls; another 25．Haven’t I made ________ clear that you mustn’t take the current magazines out of the library? A．this B．it C．that D．one 第2节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共10小题，每小题4分, 满分50分。 A Sometimes we feel good, such as when we get good grades or when something good happens. Sometimes we feel bad, such as when we argue with our classmates or when the teachers criticize us. Both kinds of feelings are common. Of course, we all enjoy good feelings, but when we feel unhappy, sometimes we don’t know what to do about it. Here is a plan that will help you when your feelings are bothering you. 1. ACCEPT your feelings. Say to yourself, “I am sad.” “I am scared.” “I am angry.” ”I am embarrassed.” It’s all right to have these feelings. 2. RELAX and have a rest before you act. Take slow deep breaths (呼吸) and relax your body. Imagine that you are in a safe place. You can listen to some music or sing a beautiful song! 3. THINK about ways to help yourself. Thinking helps you do something smart instead of hurting yourself or making things worse. 4. DO something to help yourself. Maybe you can talk to someone, or do something you enjoy. If it doesn’t work, go back to Step3. 26．We feel unhappy when __________. A．we get good grades B．everything goes well C．someone is proud of us D．we have a fight with our classmates 27．If you want to relax yourself before you act, you can __________. A．say to yourself, “I am sad.” B．listen to some music or sing a beautiful song C．think about ways to help yourself D．watch thrillers with your friends 28．The underlined part (划线部分) “If it doesn’t work,” in the passage probably means __________. A．If it is broken B．If it can’t interest you C．If it is wrong D．If it can’t help you 29．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A．We felt good when we won the prize in the competition. B．We felt bad when we lost our expensive things. C．We can say to ourselves that we are pleased when we feel bad. D．We can tell someone about our bad feelings when we are sad. 30．The passage tells us __________. A．what we can do when we feel unhappy B．we can do nothing when we feel bad C．we all enjoy good feelings, but bad feelings are unusual to us D．what we can do when we feel happy B With the development of the Internet, online shopping has become more and more popular. Many consumers prefer to shop online because they can buy various goods at a lower price. They don't need to go to different physical stores, and can just click the mouse to complete the purchase at home. Besides, online shopping provides a wider range of choices. You can find products from all over the world.​ But online shopping also has its drawbacks. First of all, the quality of goods bought online may not be guaranteed. Sometimes, the products you receive are different from what you see in the pictures. Secondly, online shopping may lead to privacy leakage. When you make a payment online, your personal information such as bank card numbers may be stolen.​ 31．Why do many consumers like online shopping?​ A．Because the goods have better quality.​ B．Because they can get goods faster.​ C．Because it is cheaper and offers more choices.​ D．Because they can check the goods in person.​ 32．What are the disadvantages of online shopping according to the passage?​ A．High price and limited choices.​ B．Poor quality of goods and privacy leakage.​ C．Difficult payment process and slow delivery.​ D．Lack of after - sales service and complex operation.​ 33．What does the underlined word “drawbacks” mean?​ A．优势​ B．特点 ​ C．趋势 ​ D．缺点​ 34．Which of the following is true?​ A．Online shopping has no risks at all.​ B．The products online are always the same as the pictures.​ C．People's personal information is completely safe when shopping online.​ D．Online shopping is convenient but has problems.​ 35．What is the best title for this passage?​ A．The Advantages of Online Shopping​. B．The Disadvantages of Online Shopping​. C．Online Shopping: Convenient but Problematic​. D．How to Shop Online Safely​. 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖19个考点共100卷。 本卷是2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》的第13卷，主要考查代词综合。 2026版山西省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》第13卷 代词综合 教师讲解卷 【考点解读】 考点 考纲 解读 近三年试题分析 代词 《山西省中等职业学校学生对口升学考试英语考试大纲（试行）》要求：理解代词的形式和意义并正确使用。 1.理解人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词、疑问代词、关系代词的形式和意义并正确使用； 2.重点掌握不定代词和关系代词（在定语从句部分重点考察）的使用。 从近三年山西省职教高考英语真题的命题趋势来看，对代词的考查是一个重点。基本每年都会以单项选择和完形填空的形式多次考察。 第一节 单项选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共计50分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 【考点聚焦】 1．C． Ronaldo and Messi are world-famous sports stars, of who have set a good example to us. A．both B．all C．neither D．none 【答案】A 【详解】考查代词。句意：C.罗纳尔多和梅西都是世界著名的体育明星，他们都为我们树立了良好的榜样。A. both两者都；B. all三者三者以上都；C. neither两者都不；D. none三者三者以上都不。根据“C. Ronaldo and Messi are world-famous sports stars, (C.罗纳尔多和梅西都是世界著名的体育明星)”，所以是两者都树立好的榜样。故选A。 2．—Peter, what would you like, milk or coffee? —________ is fine. I don’t mind. A．Both B．Neither C．Either D．All 【答案】C 【详解】考查不定代词辨析。句意：—彼得，你想要什么，牛奶还是咖啡？—都可以。我不介意。A. Both两者都；B. Neither两者都不；C. Either (两者之中)任意一个；D. All (三者或三者以上)都。根据上句“Peter, what would you like, milk or coffee?”可知，是在两者之间选择其中一个。故选C。 3．Put it down, John. You mustn’t read ________ letter. A．else anyone’s B．anyone’s else C．anyone else’s D．anyone else 【答案】C 【详解】考查复合不定代词及名词所有格。句意：放下，约翰。你不可以读别人的信。“anyone”表示“任何人”，复合不定代词；“else”意为“其他的”，修饰复合不定代词要后置，所以“anyone else”表示“其他任何人”。而“letter”是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词或者名词所有格来修饰，所以用“anyone else’s”表示“其他任何人的”。故选C。 4．I gave him ________ of the novels I had and kept only ________ for myself. A．most; a few B．all; a few C．most; a little D．all; a little 【答案】A 【详解】考查代词。句意：我把大部分小说都给了他，只留了几本给自己。most of大部分；all全部；a few一些（后接可数名词复数）；a little一点（后接不可数名词）。根据“only”和“novels”可知，第二个空应用a few；且根据“kept only ... for myself”可知，前一句表示“我把大部分小说都给了他”，应用most。故选A。 5．There is ________ water in the cup. A．not any B．no a C．no any D．not a 【答案】A 【详解】考查否定句和限定词。句意：杯子里没有水。water是不可数名词，不能用不定冠词a/ an修饰；no和any都是不定限定词，不能同时使用修饰同一个名词；A项not是否定副词，修饰动词is，any是不定限定词，可用于否定或疑问句中，修饰名词water，符合语法规则。故选A。 6．________ of these two coats fits me. Could you show me another one? A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All 【答案】B 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：这两件外套我都穿不上。你能给我看看另一件吗？A. Either两者中的任何一个；B. Neither两者都不；C. Both两者都；D. All三者或三者以上都。根据“Could you show me another one?”可知，两者都不适合，故用neither。故选B。 7．There isn’t ________ paper in the box. Will you go and get some for me? A．any B．some C．a D．an 【答案】A 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：箱子里没有纸。你能去帮我拿一些吗？A.some一些，一般用于肯定句中；B. any一些，通常用于否定句和疑问句中；C. a一个；D. an一个。“paper”是不可数名词，不能用“a”或“an”修饰，而这个句子是否定句，所以用“any”。故选A。 8．When winter comes, some birds will fly to the south, ________ will stay in the north. A．another B．the other C．the others D．others 【答案】D 【详解】考查不定代词。句意：当冬天来临时，一些鸟儿会飞到南方，一些鸟儿会留在北方。A. another三者及以上中的另一个；B. the other表（两者中的）另一个；C. the others表示在一定范围内，剩余的人或物，其后不接名词；D. others泛指其余的人或物，其后不接名词（相当于other+名词复数），常用词组some... others...。根据“some birds will fly to the south ... will stay in the north”可知，是一些鸟飞走，另一些留下，这里没有限定鸟类的总数，也没有特指某一固定范围的鸟，是考查固定短语“some ... others...”，意为“一些……另一些……”，横线上是others指代不确定群体中剩余部分。故选D。 9．There is ________ on the front page of today’s paper. A．something interesting B．interesting something C．anything interesting D．interesting anything 【答案】A 【详解】考查不定代词及形容词位置。句意：今天报纸的头版有一些有趣的东西。something：某物，不定代词，往往用于陈述的肯定句；anything往往用于疑问句或否定句。形容词修饰不定代词应该放在它的后面，所以interesting放在后面；又本句是肯定句应用something。故选A。 10．We had to stay in Hainan for ________ five days because of the storm. A．another B．other C．the other D．others 【答案】A 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：因为暴风雨，我们不得不在海南再呆五天。A. another再一个；B. other其他的；C. the other两者中的另一个；D. others其他的人或物。“another + 数词 + 复数名词”结构，强调在原有基础上“额外增加的数量”，根据句意可知，因为暴风雨，我们不得不在海南再呆五天。故选A。 11．Bruce and John have arrived, but ________ students in the class aren’t here yet. A．other B．the other C．others D．the others 【答案】B 【详解】考查代词用法。句意：布鲁斯和约翰已经到了，但班里其余的同学还没到。“other+复数名词”泛指其他的一些人或物，相当于others；“the other+复数名词”特指其余的所有人或物，相当于the others。根据句意可知，此处特指剩余的全部学生，空处应用the other。故选B项。 12．—Which of the two pens will you buy?  —I’ll buy ________ of them, so I can give one to my sister. A．either B．neither C．all D．both 【答案】D 【详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：——你会买这两支笔中的哪一支呢？——我会把它们都买下来，这样我就可以给我的姐姐一个了。A. either两者之中任意一个；B. neither两者都不；C. all三者或三者以上都；D. both两者都。根据“Which of the two pens will you buy?”和“so I can give one to my sister”可知，此处表示“两者都要”。故选D。 13．—Which do you prefer, orange juice or cola? —________, thanks. I’d like just a cup of tea. A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．None 【答案】A 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：—你喜欢哪一种，橙汁还是可乐？—都不要，谢谢。我只想喝杯茶。A. Neither两者都不；B. Either两者中的任何一个；C. Both两者都；D. None三者或三者以上都不。根据“I’d like just a cup of tea.”可知，橙汁和可乐都不想要，所以用Neither。故选A。 14．I didn’t have ________ to say. So I said _________. A．something, anything B．anything, something C．anything, nothing D．nothing, anything 【答案】C 【详解】考查不定代词。句意：我无话可说，所以我什么也没说。something某事，用在肯定句中；anything任何事，用在否定句或疑问句中；nothing没什么事，表示否定的意思。第一空是否定句，所以填anything；第二空，根据前半句句意可知，我无话可说，所以我什么也没说，表否定，故填nothing。故选C。 15．There’s ________ with his eyes. He’s OK. A．anything wrong B．wrong something C．nothing wrong D．wrong nothing 【答案】C 【详解】考查复合不定代词。句意：他的眼睛没什么问题。他很好。根据“He’s OK.”可知，他的眼睛没什么问题，故用nothing；且形容词修饰不定代词时要后置，用nothing wrong。故选C。 【同步精练】 16．Though it rained heavily, _______were still playing on the playground. A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 【答案】A 【详解】考查代词。句意：尽管雨下得很大，他们还是在操场上玩耍。A. they他们，人称代词主格；B. them他们，人称代词宾格；C. their他们的，形容词性物主代词；D. themselves他们自己，反身代词。分析句子结构，“Though it rained heavily”是让步状语从句，该空是主句主语，应用人称代词主格。故选A。 17．The dog is cute. I like ________ very much. A．him B．her C．it D．them 【答案】C 【详解】考查代词的用法。句意：这只狗很可爱。我非常喜欢它。A. him指代男性；B. her指代女性；C. it指代动物或无生命的事物；D. them指代复数名词。根据The dog可知，此处指代动物，用it符合语境。故选C。 18．Could you tell me __________ during your trip to Shanghai? A．anything interesting B．interesting something C．something interesting D．interesting anything 【答案】C 【详解】考查不定代词及形容词的位置。句意：你能告诉我你去上海旅行期间有趣的事情吗？ anything任何事，常用于否定句和疑问句；something一些事，常用于肯定句，也可用于希望得到肯定答复的疑问句。根据句意可知，本句是希望对方分享旅行中有趣之事，是希望得到肯定答复的疑问句，所以用something；形容词修饰不定代词应后置。故选C。 19．My uncle has a new car. ________ color is red. A．It B．It’s C．This D．Its 【答案】D 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：我的叔叔有一辆新车。它的颜色是红色的。A. It它；B. It’s它是（是It is的缩写形式）；C. This这个；D. Its它的（形容词性或名词性物主代词）。根据空后有名词“color”可知，空处应用形容词性物主代词作定语，用于表示所属关系“它的”，所以用its。故选D。 20．Earthquakes happen when two plates (板块) move against ________ other. A．both B．all C．each D．every 【答案】C 【详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：当地壳的两个板块相互挤压碰撞时就会发生地震。A. both两者都；B. all三者或三者以上都；C. each相互，彼此；D. every每个。根据“two plates move against ... other”可知，两个板块相互挤压碰撞，空处表示“相互，彼此”，应用each other。故选C。 21．We should express our thanks by returning the kindness when we get help from ______. A．other B．another C．others D．the other 【答案】C 【详解】考查代词。句意：当我们在别人那收获帮助时，我们应该通过回报善意来表达我们的感激。A. other其他的（限定词，其后接名词）；B. another另一个（表泛指一个）；C. others其他人；D. the other另一个（是两者中的另一个）。根据“from”可知，空处需用名词或代词，表示“其他人，别人”，要用others。故选C。 22．The weather in winter in Shanxi is colder than ________ in Shanghai. A．that B．this C．it D．one 【答案】A 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：山西冬天的天气比上海冷。A. that那个，指代前面提到的同类不同物的可数名词单数或不可数名词；B. this这个，指代后面即将提到的事物；C. it它，指代同类同物；D. one一个，指代同一类人或事物的可数名词单数。本句中空处代词要指代前面提到的不可数名词“The weather”，且是在对比山西冬天的天气和上海冬天的天气，属于同类不同物，因此使用that。故选A。 23．I’d appreciate ________if you would like to teach me how to use the computer. A．that B．it C．this D．you 【答案】B 【详解】考查代词。句意：如果你愿意教我如何使用电脑，我将不胜感激。A. that 那个；B. it 它，或在句型中作形式宾语；C. this 这个；D. you 你，你们。“appreciate it if...”是固定结构，其中“it”作形式宾语，指代后面“if”引导的从句内容。故选B。 24．We have two ________. One is for students, and ________ is for teachers. A．dining-hall; other B．dining-halls; the other C．dining-hall; the other D．dining-halls; another 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词复数及代词。句意：我们有两个餐厅。一个是学生餐厅，另一个是教师餐厅。other其他的；the other（两者中的）另一个；another（三者或三者以上的）另一个。第一空：根据横线前是数词two，所以横线上是名词复数dining-halls；第二空：此处表示“两者中的另一个”，“one ... the other ... ”为固定搭配，意为“一个……另一个……”。故选B。 25．Haven’t I made ________ clear that you mustn’t take the current magazines out of the library? A．this B．it C．that D．one 【答案】B 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：我不是已经明确说过，你不能把最新杂志带出图书馆吗？A. this这个；B. it它；C. that那个；D. one一个。根据“Haven’t I made ... clear that you mustn’t take the current magazines out of the library?”可知，此处是考查“make it + 形容词 + that从句”结构，其中“it”作形式宾语，真正的宾语是“that从句”。故选B。 第2节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共10小题，每小题4分, 满分50分。 A Sometimes we feel good, such as when we get good grades or when something good happens. Sometimes we feel bad, such as when we argue with our classmates or when the teachers criticize us. Both kinds of feelings are common. Of course, we all enjoy good feelings, but when we feel unhappy, sometimes we don’t know what to do about it. Here is a plan that will help you when your feelings are bothering you. 1. ACCEPT your feelings. Say to yourself, “I am sad.” “I am scared.” “I am angry.” ”I am embarrassed.” It’s all right to have these feelings. 2. RELAX and have a rest before you act. Take slow deep breaths (呼吸) and relax your body. Imagine that you are in a safe place. You can listen to some music or sing a beautiful song! 3. THINK about ways to help yourself. Thinking helps you do something smart instead of hurting yourself or making things worse. 4. DO something to help yourself. Maybe you can talk to someone, or do something you enjoy. If it doesn’t work, go back to Step3. 26．We feel unhappy when __________. A．we get good grades B．everything goes well C．someone is proud of us D．we have a fight with our classmates 27．If you want to relax yourself before you act, you can __________. A．say to yourself, “I am sad.” B．listen to some music or sing a beautiful song C．think about ways to help yourself D．watch thrillers with your friends 28．The underlined part (划线部分) “If it doesn’t work,” in the passage probably means __________. A．If it is broken B．If it can’t interest you C．If it is wrong D．If it can’t help you 29．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A．We felt good when we won the prize in the competition. B．We felt bad when we lost our expensive things. C．We can say to ourselves that we are pleased when we feel bad. D．We can tell someone about our bad feelings when we are sad. 30．The passage tells us __________. A．what we can do when we feel unhappy B．we can do nothing when we feel bad C．we all enjoy good feelings, but bad feelings are unusual to us D．what we can do when we feel happy 【答案】26．D 27．B 28．D 29．C 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些改善人情绪的方法。 26．细节理解题。根据第一段“Sometimes we feel bad, such as when we argue with our classmates or when the teachers criticize us. (有时我们会感到难过，例如当我们与同学争吵或老师批评我们时。)”可知，当和同学吵架或者被老师批评时我们会感觉不好，也就是不开心。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据第三段“RELAX and have a rest before you act ... You can listen to some music or sing a beautiful song! (行动前放松并休息一下……您可以听一些音乐或唱一首优美的歌曲！)”可知，在行动前放松自己可以听音乐或者唱歌。故选B。 28．此句猜测题。根据最后一段“If it doesn’t work, go back to Step3. (如果不起作用，请返回第三步。)”可知，回到第三步的原因是如果做的事情不能帮助自己解决困扰情绪的问题，就返回第三步重新思考帮助自己的办法，可推知“If it doesn’t work”意为“如果它不能帮助你”。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据第二段“ACCEPT your feelings. Say to yourself, “I am sad.” “I am scared.” “I am angry.” ”I am embarrassed.” It’s all right to have these feelings. (接受你的感受。对自己说：“我很难过。”“我很害怕。”“我很愤怒。”“我很尴尬。”有这些感觉是可以的。)”可知，当我们感觉不好的时候，应该是承认自己真实的负面情绪，C选项“We can say to ourselves that we are pleased when we feel bad. (我们可以对自己说，当我们感觉不好的时候，我们是高兴的。)”不符合文意。故选C。 30．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章先是阐述了我们会有好情绪和坏情绪，然后重点针对当我们感觉不开心、情绪困扰我们的时候给出了一个帮助我们应对的建议，介绍了具体的几个步骤，所以是在告诉我们当感觉不开心时可以做些什么。故选A。 B With the development of the Internet, online shopping has become more and more popular. Many consumers prefer to shop online because they can buy various goods at a lower price. They don't need to go to different physical stores, and can just click the mouse to complete the purchase at home. Besides, online shopping provides a wider range of choices. You can find products from all over the world.​ But online shopping also has its drawbacks. First of all, the quality of goods bought online may not be guaranteed. Sometimes, the products you receive are different from what you see in the pictures. Secondly, online shopping may lead to privacy leakage. When you make a payment online, your personal information such as bank card numbers may be stolen.​ 31．Why do many consumers like online shopping?​ A．Because the goods have better quality.​ B．Because they can get goods faster.​ C．Because it is cheaper and offers more choices.​ D．Because they can check the goods in person.​ 32．What are the disadvantages of online shopping according to the passage?​ A．High price and limited choices.​ B．Poor quality of goods and privacy leakage.​ C．Difficult payment process and slow delivery.​ D．Lack of after - sales service and complex operation.​ 33．What does the underlined word “drawbacks” mean?​ A．优势​ B．特点 ​ C．趋势 ​ D．缺点​ 34．Which of the following is true?​ A．Online shopping has no risks at all.​ B．The products online are always the same as the pictures.​ C．People's personal information is completely safe when shopping online.​ D．Online shopping is convenient but has problems.​ 35．What is the best title for this passage?​ A．The Advantages of Online Shopping​. B．The Disadvantages of Online Shopping​. C．Online Shopping: Convenient but Problematic​. D．How to Shop Online Safely​. 【答案】31．C 32．B 33．D 34．D 35．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了网购的流行原因、优势以及存在的弊端。 31．细节理解题。根据第一段“Many consumers prefer to shop online because they can buy various goods at a lower price ... online shopping provides a wider range of choices (许多消费者喜欢网购是因为能以更低价格购买商品……，网购提供了更多选择)”可知，消费者喜欢网购是因为更便宜且选择更多。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据第二段“First of all, the quality of goods bought online may not be guaranteed ... Secondly, online shopping may lead to privacy leakage. (首先，网购商品质量无法保证……；其次，网购可能导致隐私泄露。)”可知，网购的弊端是商品质量差和隐私泄露。故选B。 33．词句猜测题。根据第二段“First of all, the quality of goods bought online may not be guaranteed. Sometimes, the products you receive are different from what you see in the pictures. Secondly, online shopping may lead to privacy leakage. When you make a payment online, your personal information such as bank card numbers may be stolen. (首先，网购商品的质量无法得到保障。有时候，你收到的商品和图片上展示的并不一样。其次，网购可能会导致隐私泄露。当你进行线上支付时，你的银行卡号等个人信息有可能会被盗取。)”可知，后文介绍的“商品质量无保障、隐私泄露”等网购缺点的内容，drawbacks对应的是“缺点”的含义。故选D。 34．细节理解题。文章既提到了网购“不用跑实体店、选择多”的便利性，也指出了“质量无保障、隐私泄露”的问题，因此“网购便利但存在问题”的表述是正确的。故选D。 35．主旨大意题。文章既介绍了网购的便利优势，也说明了其存在的问题，因此“Online Shopping: Convenient but Problematic (网购：便利但有问题)”最能概括全文主旨。故选C。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $