四大时态（专项训练）-2025-2026学年教科版英语四年级下册

2026最新教科版四大时态专项综合练习 含详细解析 一、按要求写出下列单词的正确形式。 1. win (过去式) ______ 2. carry (三单) ______ 3. mean (过去式) ______ 4. work (现在分词) ______ 5. study (三单) ______ 6. live (三单) ______ 7. save (过去式) ______ 8. plant (现在分词) ______ 9. cut (过去式) ______ 10. pollute (三单) ______ 11. go (过去式) ______ 12. do (过去式) ______ 13. have (三单) ______ 14. run (现在分词) ______ 15. make (过去式) ______ 二、单项选择。 ( ) 1. —What did you do last weekend? —I ______ a story about the tortoise and the hare. A. read B. reads C. readed D. will read ( ) 2. Look! The children ______ a game in the park now. A. play B. played C. are playing D. will play ( ) 3. My sister usually ______ her homework after dinner. A. do B. does C. did D. is doing ( ) 4. We ______ trees in the school garden next Friday. A. plant B. plants C. are going to plant D. planted ( ) 5. —______ you visit the zoo last month? —Yes, I did. A. Do B. Does C. Did D. Are ( ) 6. Listen! The birds ______ in the trees. A. sing B. sings C. are singing D. sang ( ) 7. They ______ a heavy bag for the old man yesterday. A. carry B. carries C. carried D. will carry ( ) 8. He often ______ his room on Sundays. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaned D. is cleaning ( ) 9. If we don't protect them, some animals ______ forever. A. disappear B. disappeared C. will disappear D. are disappearing ( ) 10. It's 8:00 p.m. The family ______ TV in the living room. A. watch B. watches C. are watching D. watched ( ) 11. Last year, they ______ in a small village. A. live B. lives C. lived D. are living ( ) 12. The sun ______ in the east every day. A. rise B. rises C. rose D. is rising ( ) 13. Many students ______ to school by bike every morning. A. go B. goes C. went D. are going ( ) 14. She ______ a letter to her friend last night. A. write B. writes C. wrote D. is writing ( ) 15. —What are you going to do this Sunday? —I ______ my grandparents. A. am going to visit B. going to visit C. will visit D. A and C 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Tom often ______ (help) his parents at home. 2. We ______ (have) a race in the playground last Monday. 3. Look! The students ______ (play) basketball. 4. They ______ (travel) to Guangzhou next week. 5. Lucy usually ______ (read) books after school. 6. I ______ (do) my homework yesterday evening. 7. Listen! Someone ______ (sing) in the next room. 8. My father ______ (take) me to the museum this weekend. 9. He ______ (study) English every day. 10. She ______ (see) a film last Saturday. 11. It's 3:00 p.m. The children ______ (have) a PE class. 12. Last term, they ______ (live) near the school. 13. I ______ (be) very happy yesterday. 14. They often ______ (play) football after school. 15. Look at the picture! The boy ______ (run) fast. 四、按要求完成句子。 1. I am going to read a storybook tonight. (用 last night 改写) ____________________________________________________________ 2. She played the piano yesterday. (用 now 改写) ____________________________________________________________ 3. They go to the park every Sunday. (用 next Sunday 改写) ____________________________________________________________ 4. We planted trees last spring. (用 next spring 改写) ____________________________________________________________ 5. He is watching TV now. (用 often 改写) ____________________________________________________________ 6. My mother cooks dinner every day. (用 at the moment 改写) ____________________________________________________________ 7. They went to Beijing by plane last year. (用 next year 改写) ____________________________________________________________ 8. The girls dance in the classroom. (用 look 改写) ____________________________________________________________ 五、阅读短文，用动词的适当形式填空。 Last Sunday, I ______ (go) to the zoo with my parents. We ______ (see) many animals there. The monkeys ______ (jump) and ______ (play) happily. Now, I ______ (write) about my trip. I think I ______ (visit) the zoo again next month. I usually ______ (enjoy) watching animals. It ______ (be) very interesting. 参考答案与解析 一、按要求写出下列单词的正确形式。 1. won (win的过去式，不规则变化) 2. carries (carry的第三人称单数形式，变y为i加es) 3. meant (mean的过去式，不规则变化) 4. working (work的现在分词，直接加ing) 5. studies (study的第三人称单数形式，变y为i加es) 6. lives (live的第三人称单数形式，直接加s) 7. saved (save的过去式，规则动词加d) 8. planting (plant的现在分词，直接加ing) 9. cut (cut的过去式，不规则变化，与原形同形) 10. pollutes (pollute的第三人称单数形式，直接加s) 11. went (go的过去式，不规则变化) 12. did (do的过去式，不规则变化) 13. has (have的第三人称单数形式，不规则变化) 14. running (run的现在分词，双写n加ing) 15. made (make的过去式，不规则变化) 二、单项选择。 1. A (last weekend表示过去时间，用一般过去时。read的过去式是read，读音变化) 2. C (Look!提示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。主语The children是复数，用are playing) 3. B (usually表示经常性动作，用一般现在时。主语My sister是第三人称单数，用does) 4. C (next Friday表示将来，用be going to结构表计划，are going to plant) 5. C (last month表示过去时间，用一般过去时。问句用Did) 6. C (Listen!提示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。主语The birds是复数，用are singing) 7. C (yesterday表示过去时间，用一般过去时。carry的过去式是carried) 8. B (often表示经常性动作，用一般现在时。主语He是第三人称单数，用cleans) 9. C (if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，will disappear) 10. C (It's 8:00 p.m.表示具体时间点正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。主语The family是集体名词，此处视为复数，用are watching) 11. C (Last year表示过去时间，用一般过去时。live的过去式是lived) 12. B (客观真理用一般现在时。主语The sun是第三人称单数，用rises) 13. A (every morning表示经常性动作，用一般现在时。主语Many students是复数，用动词原形) 14. C (last night表示过去时间，用一般过去时。write的过去式是wrote) 15. D (What are you going to do...?问的是将来的计划，答语可用be going to或will，两者皆可) 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. helps (often表示经常性动作，用一般现在时。主语Tom是第三人称单数，用helps) 2. had (last Monday表示过去时间，用一般过去时。have的过去式是had) 3. are playing (Look!提示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。主语The students是复数，用are playing) 4. will travel/are going to travel (next week表示将来，用一般将来时) 5. reads (usually表示经常性动作，用一般现在时。主语Lucy是第三人称单数，用reads) 6. did (yesterday evening表示过去时间，用一般过去时。do的过去式是did) 7. is singing (Listen!提示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。主语Someone视为单数，用is singing) 8. will take/is going to take (this weekend表示将来，用一般将来时。主语My father是第三人称单数，用will take或is going to take) 9. studies (every day表示经常性动作，用一般现在时。主语He是第三人称单数，用studies) 10. saw (last Saturday表示过去时间，用一般过去时。see的过去式是saw) 11. are having (It's 3:00 p.m.表示具体时间点正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。主语The children是复数，用are having) 12. lived (Last term表示过去时间，用一般过去时。live的过去式是lived) 13. was (yesterday表示过去时间，用一般过去时。主语I，be动词用was) 14. play (often表示经常性动作，用一般现在时。主语They是复数，用动词原形) 15. is running (Look at the picture!提示照片中正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。主语The boy是第三人称单数，用is running) 四、按要求完成句子。 1. I read a storybook last night. (解析：原句是一般将来时，表示将来的计划。改写要求用last night，需改为一般过去时。read的过去式是read) 2. She is playing the piano now. (解析：原句是一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作。改写要求用now，需改为现在进行时。play的现在分词是playing) 3. They will go to the park/are going to go to the park next Sunday. (解析：原句是一般现在时，表示经常性动作。改写要求用next Sunday，需改为一般将来时) 4. We will plant trees/are going to plant trees next spring. (解析：原句是一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作。改写要求用next spring，需改为一般将来时) 5. He often watches TV. (解析：原句是现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作。改写要求用often，需改为一般现在时，表示经常性习惯。主语He是第三人称单数，watch用watches) 6. My mother is cooking dinner at the moment. (解析：原句是一般现在时，表示经常性动作。改写要求用at the moment，需改为现在进行时。cook的现在分词是cooking) 7. They will go to Beijing/are going to go to Beijing by plane next year. (解析：原句是一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作。改写要求用next year，需改为一般将来时) 8. Look! The girls are dancing in the classroom. (解析：原句是一般现在时，表示经常性动作。改写要求用look，需改为现在进行时。dance的现在分词是dancing) 五、阅读短文，用动词的适当形式填空。 1. went (Last Sunday表示过去时间，用一般过去时。go的过去式是went) 2. saw (表示过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。see的过去式是saw) 3. were jumping (表示过去正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。主语The monkeys是复数，用were jumping) 4. playing (and连接并列结构，与jumping并列，用playing) 5. am writing (Now表示现在正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。主语I，用am writing) 6. will visit/am going to visit (next month表示将来，用一般将来时) 7. enjoy (usually表示经常性动作，用一般现在时。主语I，用动词原形) 8. is (客观事实，用一般现在时。主语It是第三人称单数，用is) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $