Unit5 Good manners单元测试卷2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册
八年级英语下册Unit5 Good manners单元测试卷
（时间 90分钟 满分100分 附答案）
1．My aunt is a very ________ person who always offers guests tea and snacks.
A．hospitable B．enjoyable C．fashionable D．comfortable
2．—You ________ drop litter everywhere.
—Sorry, I won’t.
A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．won’t D．don’t have to
3．The instructions for the table setting in the lab are_________ difficult _________ the new students to understand in two minutes.
A．too; for B．so; that C．enough; for D．such; that
4．It is not polite to ask someone’s age ________ you know them very well.
A．if B．because C．when D．unless
5．In the U.S., it’s common to leave a 15-20% ________ for your waiter at a restaurant.
A．tip B．wealth C．honor D．cash
6．She was deeply ________ by the stranger’s polite offer to help her carry the heavy box.
A．surprised B．moved C．excited D．bored
7．We should always try to solve problems in a ________ way instead of getting angry or shouting.
A．peaceful B．hopeful C．cheerful D．meaningful
8．He was ________ excited to say a word when he heard the good news.
A．too B．enough C．so D．such
9．The girl is ________ to help her classmates with their English studies.
A．enough kind B．kind enough C．too kind D．kind too
10．—At a formal dinner, you should wait for the host to start eating before you begin.
—________. I wouldn’t want to seem rude.
A．Sorry to hear that B．We’ll see
C．Good to know D．You must be kidding
二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分, 计15分)
Kimi was a middle school student. He had always been attracted by Chinese culture. He loved learning about the 11 , traditions, and customs of his country. One day, while looking through the Internet, he noticed some information 12 Western culture. He was surprised to find that there were many 
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differences between Chinese and Western 13 .
Kimi couldn’t believe what he was reading. He found it 14 to understand why people in the West did things so differently from people in China. He thought that Western culture was strange. He decided to 15 about it with his best friend, Jack.
“Jack, have you ever noticed how different Western culture is from Chinese culture?” Kimi asked.
“Yeah, I have,” Jack replied. “But that doesn’t mean we should think it’s strange. We should try to 16 and appreciate (欣赏) it.”
“But 17 do they do things so differently?” Kimi asked.
“Well, different cultures have 18 values,” Jack explained. “For example, in the West, individualism (个人主义) is 19 valued, while in China, collectivism (集体主义) is more important.”
Kimi thought about what Jack had 20 . He found that he had been too quick to judge (评价) Western culture. He decided to learn more about it.
Over the next few weeks, Kimi tried many 21 to help himself understand Western culture, such as reading books and watching movies about it. And he had learned a great deal. He knew that things could not be said to be strange and bad just because they were different from yours. Kimi 22 that it was very common to find differences. Everyone is different, so how could two countries with totally different backgrounds be the same?
In the end, Kimi changed 23 attitude (态度) towards Western culture. By learning about the differences, he could understand the 24 better and become a more open-minded person. He was 25 to continue learning about different cultures and exploring the world around him.
11．A．art B．math C．science D．history
12．A．about B．with C．for D．like
13．A．songs B．pictures C．cities D．cultures
14．A．hard B．special C．brave D．safe
15．A．think B．talk C．learn D．worry
16．A．imagine B．explain C．understand D．receive
17．A．what B．where C．why D．When
18．A．similar B．different C．common D．important
19．A．lightly B．slowly C．highly D．totally
20．A．made B．said C．looked D．asked
21．A．ways B．skills C．plans D．moments
22．A．heard B．realized C．suggested D．guessed
23．A．their B．his C．her D．its
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24．A．life B．world C．nature D．mood
25．A．happy B．sorry C．moved D．surprised
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 计40分)
（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项选出最佳答案。
A
France France is famous for its people’s romantic (浪漫的) way of greeting. They touch their face and make a kissing sound. | Brazil Come and take a bath! Indians in Brazil (巴西) love bathing very much. When you visit them, they will invite you to take a bath in a river with them. |
Thailand People in Thailand press their hands together and bow to greet each other. If you hold your hands higher or take a lower bow, you show more respect to others. | New Zealand The custom of welcoming someone is called the “hongi”. People touch their noses together when they meet. They are sharing their breath with their guests. |
How do people greet visitors? In most countries, people shake hands when they meet. However, the world is made up of many different cultures. Other cultures have special customs. Read on to find out!
26．How many ways of greeting are there in the passage?
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
27．Which country greets people by touching noses?
A．France. B．Brazil. C．Thailand. D．New Zealand.
28．Which part of the newspaper is the passage taken from?
A．Science. B．Culture. C．Travel. D．Business.
I moved from Colombia to the Netherlands years ago. My first birthday there was a big surprise.
My friends gave me beautifully wrapped (包装) presents. But when I opened them, I was surprised: almost everything was second-hand—books, clothes, and even shoes. I knew second-hand shopping was popular here, but I didn’t know people gave second-hand presents too. At first, I felt a little sad. I thought, “Don’t they care about me? Why didn’t they buy me something new?”
In the country where I grew up, people did not give second-hand presents. It was not common . I would feel sorry to give a used gift. It might seem not polite.
But later, I learned that giving second-hand gifts is very normal in my new home. I started to understand that what matters most is the thought behind the gift. My friends spent time thinking about what I might like. They searched hard to find the perfect gift for me. Buying something new online is easy. Finding a good second-hand gift takes more time and effort.
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