精品解析：湖北荆州市监利市人教PEP版（2012）2025-2026学年第二学期阶段测试六年级英语试卷

2026年4月六年级独立作业 英语试题 选出不同类的一项。 1. A. younger B. older C. worker 2. A. cleaned B. stayed C. happy 3. A. camped B. gym C. dining hall 4. A. took B. buy C. went 5. A. kilogram B. metre C. holiday 单项选择。 6. —How heavy are you? ( ) —I’m 48 ________. A. kilogram B. kilograms C. metre 7. Your feet are bigger than ____________. ( ) A. me B. mine C. my 8. —______ was your weekend? ( ) —It was great! A. What B. How C. Where 9. I ________ a cold last weekend and stayed at home all night. ( ) A. have B. had C. has 10. —Did you do ________ else? ( ) —Yes, I cleaned my room. A. something B. anything C. nothing 11. This is the ________ dinosaur in the hall. ( ) A. tall B. taller C. tallest 12. —Where did you go? ( ) —I ________ to Xi’an with my family. A. go B. went C. goes 13. He ________ his bike yesterday and hurt his leg. ( ) A. fell off B. fell down C. fell from 14. My shoes are size 38. Your shoes are size 37. So my shoes are ________ than yours. ( ) A. smaller B. bigger C. longer 15. —Did you go to the Great Wall? ( ) —________, we did. It’s wonderful. A. Yes B. No C. Sure 句型转换。 16. I’m 1.63 metres tall. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ are you? 17. Zhang Peng washed his clothes last Sunday. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Zhang Peng ________ his clothes last Sunday? 18. My weekend was very good. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ your weekend? 19. I went to the Great Wall by bus. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you go to the Great Wall? 20. She is shorter than me. (改为同义句) I am ________ ________ her. 补全对话。 A: Hi, Sarah! You look taller than before. ____21____ B: I’m 1.60 metres. What about you? A: I’m 1.58 metres. You’re taller than me. ____22____ B: I went to Beijing with my family over the Spring Festival holiday. A: Wow! Beijing is far from our city. ____23____ B: We went there by high—speed train. It’s fast and comfortable. A: ____24____ B: We visited the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and ate Beijing Roast Duck. We also bought some paper cuttings (剪纸) for our friends. A: That sounds great! ____25____ B: Yes, I did. I climbed the Great Wall for 2 hours. I was tired but very happy. A. How did you go there? B. How tall are you now? C. Did you do anything tiring but interesting? D. Where did you go over the Spring Festival holiday? E. What did you do there? 任务型阅读。 April is a beautiful spring month in China. Qingming Festival comes in early April. It’s a good time for a spring outing (踏青). Last Qingming Festival, Amy and her best friend Lucy went to the country park with their families. Both of them love spring, because they can go outside and enjoy the nice nature. The park is a little far from their homes, so they went there by bus. The park was full of green grass and beautiful flowers. They flew kites first. Lucy’s kite flew higher than Amy’s. Then they went hiking along the small road. They saw cute birds and lovely rabbits. Later, they had a picnic on the grass. They ate fresh bread, fruit and milk. Lucy ran fast to catch a butterfly and almost fell off her bike, but Amy helped her at once. They took lots of nice pictures together, too. They stayed in the park for three hours. They were a little tired, but very happy. Amy said, “This spring outing is so interesting. I love Qingming Festival!” Lucy agreed with her. It was a wonderful day for all of them. 26. 根据短文内容，完成下列信息表。 Items Information How to go to the park? ________________________________ How long did they stay? ________________________________ 27. 判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) Qingming Festival is in late April. （ ） (2) Lucy is older than Amy. （ ） (3) They went to the park by bus because it’s not near their homes. （ ） (4) They flew kites and went hiking in the park. （ ） (5) They didn’t take any pictures in the park. （ ） 28. 回答问题。 (1) Why do Amy and Lucy love spring? __________________________________________________________________ (2) What do you think of Amy and Lucy’s April? __________________________________________________________________ (3) 结合短文内容，用1—2句话表达观点 __________________________________________________________________ 29. 作文。 以“My Happy April”为题，写一篇短文，要求： 介绍你在四月(清明/踏青/植物园游玩)做的事，说明出行方式，贴合实际；介绍活动过程(一般过去时)，语句通顺，不少于5句话。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年4月六年级独立作业 英语试题 选出不同类的一项。 1. A. younger B. older C. worker 2. A. cleaned B. stayed C. happy 3. A. camped B. gym C. dining hall 4. A. took B. buy C. went 5. A. kilogram B. metre C. holiday 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 younger更年轻的，older更年长的，都是形容词比较级；worker工人，名词。 【2题详解】 cleaned打扫，stayed待，都是动词的过去式；happy高兴的，形容词。 【3题详解】 gym体育馆，dining hall饭厅，都是表示地点的名词；camped野营，动词的过去式。 【4题详解】 took拍照，went去，都是动词的过去式；buy买，动词原形。 【5题详解】 kilogram千克，metre米，都是计量单位；holiday假期，名词。 单项选择。 6. —How heavy are you? ( ) —I’m 48 ________. A. kilogram B. kilograms C. metre 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你多重？—我48______。kilogram公斤，可数名词单数；kilograms公斤，可数名词复数；metre米，可数名词单数。根据句意可知回答48公斤，48后跟可数名词复数。 7. Your feet are bigger than ____________. ( ) A. me B. mine C. my 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的脚比我的大。本题考查名词性物主代词。A我，宾格；B我的，名词性物主代词；C我的，形容词性物主代词，句子应该是你的脚比我的脚大，横线处没有名词，应该用名词性物主代词，mine指代的是我的脚，符合题意，故选B。 8. —______ was your weekend? ( ) —It was great! A. What B. How C. Where 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的周末怎么样？—很棒！本题考查疑问词。A什么，B怎样，C在哪，根据答语可知问句问怎样，故选B。 9. I ________ a cold last weekend and stayed at home all night. ( ) A. have B. had C. has 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我上周末感冒了，整晚都待在家里。last weekend上周末，是一般过去时的标志，所以谓语动词要用过去式，have的过去式had。 10. —Did you do ________ else? ( ) —Yes, I cleaned my room. A. something B. anything C. nothing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你还做了其他的事情吗？—是的，我打扫了我的房间。something某事一般用于肯定句，anything任何事一般用于疑问句或否定句，nothing什么都没有，根据题干可知是助动词引导的一般疑问句，空格处填anything。 11. This is the ________ dinosaur in the hall. ( ) A. tall B. taller C. tallest 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是大厅里最高的恐龙。tall高的，形容词原级；taller更高的，形容词比较级；tallest最高的，形容词最高级。根据句意及the，可知空处填形容词最高级。 12. —Where did you go? ( ) —I ________ to Xi’an with my family. A. go B. went C. goes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你去了哪里？—我和我的家人去了西安。go是动词原形，went是动词的过去式，goes是动词的第三人称单数形式，根据问句中的did，可知时态为一般过去时，所以答句的谓语动词也要用过去式。 13. He ________ his bike yesterday and hurt his leg. ( ) A. fell off B. fell down C. fell from 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他昨天从自行车上______并且弄伤了腿。fell off从……摔下来了，fell down跌倒了，fell from从……落下来了。根据句意可知是从自行车上摔下来了。 14. My shoes are size 38. Your shoes are size 37. So my shoes are ________ than yours. ( ) A. smaller B. bigger C. longer 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的鞋子码数是38码。你的鞋子码数是37码。所以我的鞋子比你的鞋子更大。smaller更小的，bigger更大的，longer更长的，根据句意可知，此处表达“更大的”。 15. —Did you go to the Great Wall? ( ) —________, we did. It’s wonderful. A. Yes B. No C. Sure 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你去了长城吗？—_____，我们去了。它太棒了。问句是一般疑问句，根据we did可知是肯定回答，肯定回答要用yes。 句型转换。 16. I’m 1.63 metres tall. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ are you? 【答案】 ①. How ②. tall 【解析】 【详解】句意：我身高1.63米。对身高“1.63 metres”提问用How tall。 17. Zhang Peng washed his clothes last Sunday. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Zhang Peng ________ his clothes last Sunday? 【答案】 ①. Did ②. wash 【解析】 【详解】句意：张鹏上周日洗了他的衣服。原句是陈述句肯定形式，时态为一般过去时，washed是过去式，改为一般疑问句时，需借助于助动词did来引导，后面的谓语动词washed改为原形wash。 18. My weekend was very good. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ your weekend? 【答案】 ①. How ②. was 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：我的周末非常好。划线部分是周末的状况，用how提问，其余不变。 19. I went to the Great Wall by bus. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you go to the Great Wall? 【答案】 ①. How ②. did 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：我乘公交车去长城。划线部分是交通方式，用how提问，原句时态为一般过去时，句中有实义动词go，改为特殊疑问句要借助助动词did。 20. She is shorter than me. (改为同义句) I am ________ ________ her. 【答案】 ①. taller ②. than 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：她比我矮。要求改为同义句，同义转换后就是“我比她高”。高的tall，其比较级形式是taller，比较级句型要用than引出比较对象。 补全对话。 A: Hi, Sarah! You look taller than before. ____21____ B: I’m 1.60 metres. What about you? A: I’m 1.58 metres. You’re taller than me. ____22____ B: I went to Beijing with my family over the Spring Festival holiday. A: Wow! Beijing is far from our city. ____23____ B: We went there by high—speed train. It’s fast and comfortable. A: ____24____ B: We visited the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and ate Beijing Roast Duck. We also bought some paper cuttings (剪纸) for our friends. A: That sounds great! ____25____ B: Yes, I did. I climbed the Great Wall for 2 hours. I was tired but very happy. A. How did you go there? B. How tall are you now? C. Did you do anything tiring but interesting? D. Where did you go over the Spring Festival holiday? E. What did you do there? 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. E 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是围绕春节假期的旅游展开的对话。 【21题详解】 根据下句我有1.6米。可知这句是询问对方的身高，选B“你现在多高了？” 【22题详解】 根据下句我在春节假期和家人去了北京。可知这句是询问对方春节假期去了哪里，选D“你春节假期去了哪里？” 【23题详解】 根据下句我们坐高铁去的。可知这句是询问对方交通方式，选A“你是怎么去的？” 【24题详解】 根据下句我们参观了长城，故宫博物院，还吃了北京烤鸭。可知这句是询问对方在北京做了什么，选E“你在那里做了什么？” 【25题详解】 根据下句是的，我做了。我在长城上爬了两个小时。可知这句是询问对方有没有做什么既累又有趣的事情，选C“你做了什么既累又有趣的事情吗？” 任务型阅读。 April is a beautiful spring month in China. Qingming Festival comes in early April. It’s a good time for a spring outing (踏青). Last Qingming Festival, Amy and her best friend Lucy went to the country park with their families. Both of them love spring, because they can go outside and enjoy the nice nature. The park is a little far from their homes, so they went there by bus. The park was full of green grass and beautiful flowers. They flew kites first. Lucy’s kite flew higher than Amy’s. Then they went hiking along the small road. They saw cute birds and lovely rabbits. Later, they had a picnic on the grass. They ate fresh bread, fruit and milk. Lucy ran fast to catch a butterfly and almost fell off her bike, but Amy helped her at once. They took lots of nice pictures together, too. They stayed in the park for three hours. They were a little tired, but very happy. Amy said, “This spring outing is so interesting. I love Qingming Festival!” Lucy agreed with her. It was a wonderful day for all of them. 26. 根据短文内容，完成下列信息表。 Items Information How to go to the park? ________________________________ How long did they stay? ________________________________ 27. 判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) Qingming Festival is in late April. （ ） (2) Lucy is older than Amy. （ ） (3) They went to the park by bus because it’s not near their homes. （ ） (4) They flew kites and went hiking in the park. （ ） (5) They didn’t take any pictures in the park. （ ） 28. 回答问题。 (1) Why do Amy and Lucy love spring? __________________________________________________________________ (2) What do you think of Amy and Lucy’s April? __________________________________________________________________ (3) 结合短文内容，用1—2句话表达观点 __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】26. ①. By bus. ②. three hours. 27. ①. F ②. F ③. T ④. T ⑤. F 28. ①. Because they can go outside and enjoy the nice nature. ②. It was wonderful.(本题答案不唯一) ③. It’s a good time for a spring outing. We should go outside and enjoy the nice nature.(本题答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了艾米和露西清明节去踏青的活动。 【26题详解】 1.句意：怎么去公园？根据“The park is a little far from their homes, so they went there by bus.”可知坐公交车去公园。 2.句意：他们待了多久？根据“They stayed in the park for three hours.”可知待了三个小时。 【27题详解】 (1)句意：清明节在四月下旬。根据“Qingming Festival comes in early April.”可知清明在四月初。 (2)句意：露西比艾米年纪大。结合全文，并没提到露西和艾米的年龄。 (3)句意：他们坐公交车去了公园，因为公园离他们家不近。根据“The park is a little far from their homes, so they went there by bus.”可知公园理他们家不近，他们坐公交车去公园。 (4)句意：他们在公园里放风筝和徒步。根据“They flew kites first. Lucy’s kite flew higher than Amy’s. Then they went hiking along the small road.”可知他们在公园放风筝和徒步。 (5)句意：他们在公园里没有拍照。根据“They took lots of nice pictures together, too.”可知他们在公园拍照了。 【28题详解】 (1)句意：为什么艾米和露西喜欢春天？根据“Both of them love spring, because they can go outside and enjoy the nice nature.”可知因为他们可以外出享受美好的大自然。 (2)句意：你如何看待艾米和露西的四月？本题答案不唯一，结合全文可知，他们的四月很美好。 (3)结合短文内容可回答：现在是踏青的好时机。我们应该出门享受美好的大自然。(本题答案不唯一) 29. 作文。 以“My Happy April”为题，写一篇短文，要求： 介绍你在四月(清明/踏青/植物园游玩)做的事，说明出行方式，贴合实际；介绍活动过程(一般过去时)，语句通顺，不少于5句话。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Happy April I had a great time this April. On Qingming Festival, I went for a spring trip to the park with my parents. We went there by car. When we arrived, we saw many beautiful flowers and fresh green trees. I took lots of nice photos and had a picnic with my family on the soft grass. I also flew kites. I felt very happy. This trip was my favorite memory in April. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：人称用第一人称，时态用一般过去时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：have a good time玩得开心，festival节日，spring trip春季旅行，park公园，parents父母，arrive到达，beautiful flowers美丽的花，fresh green trees翠绿的树木，take photos拍照，have a picnic野餐，soft grass软的草地，fly kites放风筝，favorite最喜欢的，memory记忆 参考句型：I had …；I …；We … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $