精品解析：河南洛阳市新安职高2025-2026学年第二学期期中考试高一英语试题卷

新安职高2025-2026学年第二学期期中考试 高一英语试题卷 一、词汇判断(每小题1分，共10分) 词汇判断 1. 耐心的 A. patience B. patient C. patiently D. patiance 2. 健康的 A. health B. healthy C. skin D. brush 3. 正常的 A. normal B. proper C. clinic D. waiter 4. 每周的 A. win B. waste C. welding D. weekly 5. 使能够，使可行 A. engine B. enable C. expect D. expert 6. 危险的 A. dangerous B. danger C. safe D. safety 7. 减少 A. increase B. reduce C. rise D. raise 8. 技术的 A. technical B. technician C. technique D. technology 9. 熟练的 A. skill B. skilled C. selfless D. honour 10. 犹豫 v. A. hesitation B. hesitant C. hesitantly D. hesitate 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【1题详解】 patience耐心（名词）；patient耐心的（形容词）；patiently耐心地（副词）；patiance拼写错误。 【2题详解】 health健康（名词）；healthy健康的（形容词）；skin皮肤；brush刷子。 【3题详解】 normal正常的；proper适当的；clinic诊所；waiter服务员。 【4题详解】 win获胜；waste浪费；welding焊接；weekly每周的。 【5题详解】 engine引擎；enable使能够；expect期待；expert专家。 【6题详解】 dangerous危险的；danger危险（名词）；safe安全的；safety安全（名词）。 【7题详解】 increase增加；reduce减少；rise上升；raise举起。 【8题详解】 technical技术的；technician技术员；technique技巧；technology科技。 【9题详解】 skill技能（名词）；skilled熟练的（形容词）；selfless无私的；honour荣誉。 【10题详解】 hesitation犹豫（名词）；hesitant犹豫的（形容词）；hesitantly犹豫地（副词）；hesitate犹豫（动词）。 二、选择填空(每小题2分，共20分) 11. John enjoys ________ late at night to read his favorite books after a long day at work. A. stay up B. staying up C. to stay up D. stayed up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在漫长的一天工作之后，John喜欢熬夜读他最喜欢的书。 固定短语enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,根据“John enjoys”可知，空处应用动名词形式作宾语。 12. My parents always ________ me to study hard for a better future. A. celebrate B. encourage C. lend D. trace 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母总是鼓励我为了更美好的未来而努力学习。 celebrate庆祝；encourage鼓励；lend借出；trace追踪。根据“to study hard for a better future”可知，父母是给予我精神上的动力，希望我努力学习，所以应是鼓励我，故用encourage。 13. After learning the text, you should ________ to use the new words correctly. A. able B. be able C. is able D. are able 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：学完这篇课文后，你们应该能正确使用这些新单词了。根据should是情态动词，后接动词原形，be able to是固定短语，意为“能够”。故选B。 14. ________ you succeed in the competition! A. Must B. Could C. May D. Can 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：祝你比赛成功！ Must必须；Could可以；May可能，祝愿；Can能。根据“you succeed in the competition”可知，此处是表达祝愿，用May，构成“May +主语+动词原形+其他”的结构，表示祝愿。故用May。 15. He is famous ________ the area of Maths. A. to B. for C. in D. over 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他在数学领域很有名。 be famous to为……所熟知；be famous for以……而闻名；be famous in在某个领域或地区出名；根据“the area of Maths”可知，此处用be famous in“在……方面/领域很出名”，故用in。 16. We should keep our distance away ________ fire. A. from B. for C. with D. about 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该远离火源。 固定短语keep away from“远离”，故用from。 17. As a teacher, she is ________ for teaching more than 50 students. A. responsible B. able C. famous D. thankful 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一名老师，她负责教授超过50名学生。 responsible负责的；able有能力的；famous著名的；thankful感谢的。根据“As a teacher”可知，她的职责是教学生，所以应是负责教授学生，故用responsible。 18. Why not go hiking ________ staying at home this weekend? A. instead B. instead of C. because of D. thanks to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个周末为什么不去徒步旅行，而不是待在家里呢？ instead代替（通常位于句末）；instead of代替，而不是（后接名词、代词或动名词）；because of因为；thanks to多亏，由于。根据“staying at home”可知，去徒步而不是待在家里，且空格后是动名词短语，故用instead of。 19. I spent two days ________ finishing the task with my friend. A. in B. over C. at D. with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我和朋友花了两天时间完成这项任务。 固定搭配“spend +时间+ (in) doing sth.”意为“花费时间做某事”，故用in。 20. The little girl is ________ cute ________ everyone likes her. A. so; as B. so; that C. such; as D. such; that 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小女孩如此可爱，以至于每个人都喜欢她。 so ... as（通常用于否定句或疑问句中的比较结构）；so ... that如此……以至于……（so后接形容词或副词）；such ... as像……这样的；such ... that如此……以至于……（such后接名词或名词短语）。根据“cute”可知，空后为形容词，且句意表示结果，可知此处应用“so ... that”结构。 三、补充对话(每小题2分，共20分) 21. — Will you be able to come and see us on Friday? — ________. I will have to work. A. I believe yes B. I don’t hope so C. I’m afraid not D. I will 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你星期五能来看看我们吗？——恐怕不能。我得工作。 I believe yes我相信是的；I don’t hope so我不这么希望；I’m afraid not恐怕不能；I will我会的。根据答语“I will have to work.”可知，答语是在委婉地表示自己不能赴约。 22. — Father’s Day is coming. I’ll go back home to see my father. — ________. A. You’re so kind B. Give my best wishes to him C. Just phone him D. It’s great 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——父亲节快到了，我要回家看望我的父亲。——请代我向他致以最美好的祝愿。 You’re so kind你真好；Give my best wishes to him请代我向他致以最美好的祝愿；Just phone him就给他打个电话吧；It’s great太棒了。根据语境，对方要回家看望父亲，应表达对其父亲的问候与祝福。 23. — Tom, don’t draw on the wall. It’s not a good behavior. — ________. A. Never mind B. Yes, I’d love to C. Sorry, I won’t D. Of course not 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——汤姆，不要在墙上画画。这不是一个好行为。——对不起，我不会了。A. Never mind没关系；B. Yes, I’d love to是的，我愿意；C. Sorry, I won’t对不起，我不会了；D. Of course not当然不。根据前一句“don’t draw on the wall. ”是在提醒对方这是不对的，此处应道歉并表示不再这样做，选项C符合语境。故选C。 24. — ________? — This eye is minus 2.5 and this eye is minus 2. A. How old are you B. How strong are your glasses C. How much is it D. How much are your glasses 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的眼镜多少度？——这只眼睛近视250度，另一只眼睛近视200度。 How old are you你多大年纪；How strong are your glasses你的眼镜多少度；How much is it这个多少钱；How much are your glasses你的眼镜多少钱。根据答语“This eye is minus 2.5 and this eye is minus 2.”可知，空处是询问眼镜近视的度数深浅。 25. — What does your father do? — ________. A. He is very tall B. He is sixty years old C. He is a bus driver D. He is warmhearted 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你爸爸是做什么的？——他是一名公交车司机。 He is very tall他很高；He is sixty years old他六十岁了；He is a bus driver他是一名公交车司机；He is warmhearted他很热心。根据问句“What does your father do?”可知，问句是询问对方父亲的职业。 26. —Bruce, I really appreciate your handwriting. —________. A. I practice every day B. Thank you very much. C. No. I don’t think so D. Well, it’s not good enough 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—布鲁斯，我非常欣赏你的笔迹。—非常感谢。A. I practice every day我每天都练习；B. Thank you very much非常感谢；C. No. I don’t think so不，我不这么认为；D. Well, it’s not good enough嗯，这还不够好。根据“Bruce, I really appreciate your handwriting.”可知，此处应感谢对方的赞赏。故选B。 27. —Shall we have dinner at home or go out? —________ A. It’s up to you. B. So what? C. Come on! D. No, I don’t. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—我们在家吃饭还是出去吃？—由你决定。A. It’s up to you由你决定；B. So what那又怎样；C. Come on快点；D. No, I don’t不，我不去。根据“Shall we have dinner at home or go out?”可知，对方在征询意见，“It’s up to you.”符合语境。故选A项。 28. —Alice, you are wanted on the phone. —________. A. Never mind B. Got it C. I’m coming. Thanks D. But I’m busy now 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—爱丽丝，有你的电话。—我来了。谢谢。A. Never mind没关系；B. Got it明白了；C. I’m coming. Thanks我来了。谢谢；D. But I’m busy now但是，我现在很忙。根据“Alice, you are wanted on the phone. (爱丽丝，有你的电话)”可知， 表示有人找Alice接电话。最自然的回应应该是“我来了，谢谢”，表示她会马上去接电话。故选C。 29. — How was your Spring Festival? — ________. A. I visited my grandparents B. It was interesting and wonderful C. We put “Fu” on the window D. I stayed up late every night 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的春节过得怎么样？——既有趣又精彩。 I visited my grandparents我拜访了我的祖父母；It was interesting and wonderful既有趣又精彩；We put “Fu” on the window我们把“福”字贴在了窗户上；I stayed up late every night我每晚都熬夜到很晚。根据问句“How was your Spring Festival?”可知，这是在询问对春节的感受或评价。 30. — What did you do during the Spring Festival? — ________ A. Yes, I did. B. I am 18. C. It was wonderful. D. We visited relatives and went to the temple fair. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——春节期间你做了什么？——我们拜访了亲戚，还去了庙会。 Yes, I did是的，我做了；I am 18我18岁了；It was wonderful它太棒了；We visited relatives and went to the temple fair我们拜访了亲戚，还去了庙会。根据问句“What did you do during the Spring Festival?”可知，答句应回答春节期间所做的事情，D选项符合语境。 四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分) Passage 1 People in different countries have their different favorite food. Englishmen like to eat fish and chips. Americans like to eat hot dogs and fried chicken. Italians like to eat pizza. Japanese like to eat fish and the fish is sometimes not cooked. In the north of China, the most popular food is dumplings (饺子). People usually eat dumplings on important festivals (节日) or on weekends, especially on the Spring Festival. All the family members come back home and make dumplings together. Some young people don’t want to make dumplings by themselves. They go to restaurants and order (点餐) the kind of dumplings they like. Ordering food from a restaurant is a way to save time. Some kinds of American food have now become more and more popular in China. Children like going to KFC or McDonald’s. They can play and eat fast food there. Many people think this kind of food is “junk food” (垃圾食品). Do you think so? 31. Americans like to eat ________. A. pizza B. uncooked fish C. fish and chips D. hot dogs and fried chicken 32. Dumplings are the most popular food ________. A. in the east of China B. in the west of China C. in the north of China D. in the south of China 33. Why do young people order dumplings from restaurants? A. Because it can save time. B. Because it’s much cheaper. C. Because they are too young to make dumplings. D. Because they don’t know how to make dumplings. 34. According to paragraph 3, which of the following is NOT true? A. Fast food is not healthy. B. People should never eat fast food. C. Children like going to KFC or McDonald’s to eat fast food. D. Some American food becomes more and more popular in China. 35. The best title (标题) for this passage is ________. A. Dumplings B. Junk Food C. Favorite Food D. KFC or McDonald’s 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了不同国家的人喜欢吃不同的食物，并举例说明了中国北方人喜欢吃饺子。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Americans like to eat hot dogs and fried chicken. (美国人喜欢吃热狗和炸鸡。)”可知，美国人喜欢吃热狗和炸鸡。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the north of China, the most popular food is dumplings (饺子). (在中国北方，最受欢迎的食物是饺子。)”可知，饺子是中国北方最受欢迎的食物。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ordering food from a restaurant is a way to save time. (从餐馆里订饭是节约时间的一种方式。)”可知，年轻人从餐厅订饺子是因为可以节省时间。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“They can play and eat fast food there. Many people think this kind of food is “junk food” (垃圾食品). (他们可以在那里玩、吃快餐。许多人认为这种食物是垃圾食品。)”可知，快餐是不健康的，但不能因此就说明人们绝不应该吃快餐。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，这篇文章介绍了不同国家的人们喜欢吃不同的食物，故文章最好的标题是“最喜爱的食物”。故选C。 Passage 2 To learn English well, first, start with small steps to reach higher goals. For example, try to learn ten new English words every day. Then, try different ways to learn English, such as listening to English songs, using English learning apps, watching English movies, etc. Next, spend more time learning English every day. You will learn a lot day by day. Finally, remember that“Practice makes perfect."If you want to be good at it, use it a lot. Practise! Practise! Practise! 36. How many tips for learning English? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 37. What is the first tip for learning English? A. Start with small steps to reach higher goals. B. Try different ways to learn English. C. Spend more time learning English every day. D. Remember that “Practice makes perfect.” 38. In which ways can we learn English? A. Listen to English songs. B. Use English learning Apps. C. Watch English movies. D. All of the above. 39. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Try to memorize as many English words as you can every day. B. You needn’t spend much time learning English. C. Practice is a good way to improve your English effectively. D. From this experience, you can learn some advice about starting a new term. 40. What can be the best title for the passage? A. An English Song. B. Tips on English Learning. C. Remembering English Words. D. Sharing a story. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学习英语的一些建议。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中出现的四个顺序词“First (首先)”、“Then (然后)”、“Next (接下来)”和“Finally (最后)”可知，文章共提出了四条学习英语的建议。 【37题详解】 节理解题。根据第一段“First, start with small steps to reach higher goals. (首先，从一小步开始，以实现更高的目标。)”可知，第一条建议是从小处着手。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“such as listening to English songs, using English learning Apps, watching English movies, etc. (例如听英文歌曲，使用英语学习App，看英文电影等。)”可知，学习英语的方法有听英文歌，使用英语学习App，看英文电影等。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“remember that ‘Practice makes perfect.’ If you want to be good at it, use it a lot. (记住“熟能生巧”。如果你想擅长它，就多用它。)”可知，大量练习是提高英语水平的有效方法。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第一段“To learn English well, first, start with small steps to reach higher goals. For example, try to learn ten new English words every day. (要想学好英语，首先，要从小步骤做起以达成更高的目标。例如，试着每天学习十个新英语单词。)”可知，文章围绕如何学习英语展开，并给出具体建议，因此“Tips on English Learning (英语学习建议)”是最合适的标题。 五、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) Regular exercise is one of the best ways to keep our bodies ____41____ and strong. When we play sports or do physical activities, our hearts beat faster and help improve blood ____42____ This makes us feel more energetic and ____43____ our mood. Doctors recommend that teenagers should exercise for at least ____44____ every day. We can choose activities we enjoy, like basketball, swimming, or even dancing. However, it’s important to remember some ____45____ rules. Always warm up before exercising to avoid ____46____, and drink enough water during activities. Wearing proper sports shoes can also protect our ____47____ from getting hurt. Many students think they don’t have time for sports because of homework. But actually, doing some simple exercises like ____48____ stairs instead of taking elevators, or walking to school can make a big difference. Team sports are especially good because they help us make friends while keeping ____49____. After exercising, our bodies need time to rest. Getting 8-10 hours of sleep each night helps muscles recover. Eating healthy food like fruits and ____50____ is also important to give us energy. Remember, a healthy body helps us study better and enjoy life more! 41. A. healthy B. sweet C. heavy D. cold 42. A. pressure B. circulation C. type D. color 43. A. changes B. lowers C. improves D. controls 44. A. 30 minutes B. 10 hours C. 10 minutes D. 5 hours 45. A. safety B. math C. school D. driving 46. A. injuries B. homework C. hunger D. noise 47. A. hands B. feet C. ears D. nose 48. A. cleaning B. climbing C. drawing D. buying 49. A. sleepy B. bored C. angry D. fit 50. A. vegetables B. candies C. chips D. coke 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. A 46. A 47. B 48. B 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了规律锻炼的好处、青少年的锻炼建议、运动安全事项，以及如何在日常中坚持运动并搭配健康生活习惯。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：规律锻炼是让我们的身体保持健康和强壮的最好方式之一。 healthy健康的；sweet甜的；heavy重的；cold冷的。根据常识可知，锻炼的作用是让身体保持健康强壮。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我们做运动或进行体育活动时，我们的心跳会加快，有助于促进血液循环。 pressure压力；circulation循环；type类型；color颜色。根据“When we play sports or do physical activities, our hearts beat faster and help improve blood ... (当我们做运动或进行体育活动时，我们的心跳会加快，有助于改善血液……)”可知，心跳加快可以促进血液的循环流动。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这会让我们感觉更有活力，改善我们的情绪。 changes改变；lowers降低；improves改善；controls控制。根据“our mood (我们的情绪)”可知，这里是锻炼可以让人更有活力，从而改善情绪。 【44题详解】 考查常识与名词短语辨析。句意：医生建议青少年每天至少锻炼30分钟。 30 minutes 30分钟；10 hours 10小时；10 minutes 10分钟；5 hours 5小时。根据健康常识可知，医生通常建议青少年每天至少锻炼30分钟。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，记住一些安全规则很重要。 safety安全；math数学；school学校；driving驾驶。下文提到热身、补水、穿运动鞋等，都是运动的安全规则。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：运动前一定要热身，以避免受伤，运动中要喝足够的水。 injuries受伤；homework作业；hunger饥饿；noise噪音。根据“Always warm up before exercising (运动前一定要热身)”可知，热身的目的是避免运动中受伤。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：穿合适的运动鞋也能保护我们的脚免受伤害。 hands手；feet 脚；ears耳朵；nose鼻子。根据“Wearing proper sports shoes (穿合适的运动鞋)”可知，运动鞋是穿在脚上的，用来保护双脚。 【48题详解】 考查动名词词义辨析。句意：但实际上，做一些简单的锻炼，比如爬楼梯而不是乘电梯，或者步行上学，都能带来很大的改变。 cleaning打扫；climbing爬；drawing画画；buying买。根据“instead of taking elevators (而不是乘电梯)”，对应的运动是爬楼梯。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：团队运动尤其有益，因为它们能帮助我们在保持健康的同时交朋友。 sleepy困倦的；bored无聊的；angry生气的；fit健康的。根据“Team sports are especially good (团队运动尤其有益)”可知，团队运动的作用是帮助我们保持健康。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：吃水果和蔬菜等健康食物对补充我们的能量也很重要。 vegetables蔬菜；candies糖果；chips薯片；coke可乐。根据“Eating healthy food like fruits (吃像水果一样的健康食物)”可知，水果的同类健康食物是蔬菜。 六、汉译英(每小题4分,共20分) 51. 家和万事兴。 __________________________________________________ 【答案】A harmonious family leads to success in everything. 【解析】 【详解】根据句意及“。”可知，该句是一般现在时的陈述句（句子是描述客观事实）。家和：A harmonious family，名词短语作主语；万事兴：leads to success in everything，作谓语和宾语。 52. 吃太多快餐对你的健康不好。 __________________________________________________ 【答案】Eating too much fast food is bad for your health. 【解析】 【详解】根据“。”可知，这是一个陈述句。吃太多快餐：Eating too much fast food，动名词作主语；对……不好：is bad for，作复合谓语；你的健康：your health，作宾语。 53. 你可以交到新朋友。 _____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】You can make new friends. 【解析】 【详解】根据“。”可知，这是一个陈述句。你：You，作主语；可以交到：can make，作谓语；新朋友：new friends，作宾语。 54. 有志者事竟成。(汉译英) 【答案】Where there is a will,there is a way. 【解析】 【详解】考查状语从句。分析句子结构可知，这是一个where引导的地点状语从句，“志”意为“意志力”，即“willing”。“事竟成”可理解为“一定可以走向成功的道路”。整句话可综合理解为有意志力的地方就会有路。故翻译为Where there is a will, there is a way. 55. 我们花费一个小时到达长城。 __________________________________________________ 【答案】We spent an hour (in) getting to the Great Wall. 【解析】 【详解】根据“。”可知，这是一个陈述句。我们：We，作主语；花费：spent，作谓语，应用一般过去时；一个小时：an hour，作宾语；到达长城：(in) getting to the Great Wall，“介词+动名词短语”构成的介宾短语作状语，介词in常可省略。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 新安职高2025-2026学年第二学期期中考试 高一英语试题卷 一、词汇判断(每小题1分，共10分) 词汇判断 1. 耐心的 A. patience B. patient C. patiently D. patiance 2. 健康的 A. health B. healthy C. skin D. brush 3. 正常的 A. normal B. proper C. clinic D. waiter 4. 每周的 A. win B. waste C. welding D. weekly 5. 使能够，使可行 A. engine B. enable C. expect D. expert 6. 危险的 A. dangerous B. danger C. safe D. safety 7. 减少 A. increase B. reduce C. rise D. raise 8. 技术的 A. technical B. technician C. technique D. technology 9. 熟练的 A. skill B. skilled C. selfless D. honour 10. 犹豫 v. A. hesitation B. hesitant C. hesitantly D. hesitate 二、选择填空(每小题2分，共20分) 11. John enjoys ________ late at night to read his favorite books after a long day at work. A. stay up B. staying up C. to stay up D. stayed up 12. My parents always ________ me to study hard for a better future. A. celebrate B. encourage C. lend D. trace 13. After learning the text, you should ________ to use the new words correctly. A. able B. be able C. is able D. are able 14. ________ you succeed in the competition! A. Must B. Could C. May D. Can 15. He is famous ________ the area of Maths. A. to B. for C. in D. over 16. We should keep our distance away ________ fire. A. from B. for C. with D. about 17. As a teacher, she is ________ for teaching more than 50 students. A. responsible B. able C. famous D. thankful 18. Why not go hiking ________ staying at home this weekend? A. instead B. instead of C. because of D. thanks to 19. I spent two days ________ finishing the task with my friend. A. in B. over C. at D. with 20. The little girl is ________ cute ________ everyone likes her. A. so; as B. so; that C. such; as D. such; that 三、补充对话(每小题2分，共20分) 21. — Will you be able to come and see us on Friday? — ________. I will have to work. A. I believe yes B. I don’t hope so C. I’m afraid not D. I will 22. — Father’s Day is coming. I’ll go back home to see my father. — ________. A. You’re so kind B. Give my best wishes to him C. Just phone him D. It’s great 23. — Tom, don’t draw on the wall. It’s not a good behavior. — ________. A. Never mind B. Yes, I’d love to C. Sorry, I won’t D. Of course not 24. — ________? — This eye is minus 2.5 and this eye is minus 2. A. How old are you B. How strong are your glasses C. How much is it D. How much are your glasses 25. — What does your father do? — ________. A. He is very tall B. He is sixty years old C. He is a bus driver D. He is warmhearted 26. —Bruce, I really appreciate your handwriting. —________. A. I practice every day B. Thank you very much. C. No. I don’t think so D. Well, it’s not good enough 27. —Shall we have dinner at home or go out? —________ A. It’s up to you. B. So what? C. Come on! D. No, I don’t. 28. —Alice, you are wanted on the phone. —________. A. Never mind B. Got it C. I’m coming. Thanks D. But I’m busy now 29. — How was your Spring Festival? — ________. A. I visited my grandparents B. It was interesting and wonderful C. We put “Fu” on the window D. I stayed up late every night 30. — What did you do during the Spring Festival? — ________ A. Yes, I did. B. I am 18. C. It was wonderful. D. We visited relatives and went to the temple fair. 四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分) Passage 1 People in different countries have their different favorite food. Englishmen like to eat fish and chips. Americans like to eat hot dogs and fried chicken. Italians like to eat pizza. Japanese like to eat fish and the fish is sometimes not cooked. In the north of China, the most popular food is dumplings (饺子). People usually eat dumplings on important festivals (节日) or on weekends, especially on the Spring Festival. All the family members come back home and make dumplings together. Some young people don’t want to make dumplings by themselves. They go to restaurants and order (点餐) the kind of dumplings they like. Ordering food from a restaurant is a way to save time. Some kinds of American food have now become more and more popular in China. Children like going to KFC or McDonald’s. They can play and eat fast food there. Many people think this kind of food is “junk food” (垃圾食品). Do you think so? 31. Americans like to eat ________. A. pizza B. uncooked fish C. fish and chips D. hot dogs and fried chicken 32. Dumplings are the most popular food ________. A. in the east of China B. in the west of China C. in the north of China D. in the south of China 33. Why do young people order dumplings from restaurants? A. Because it can save time. B. Because it’s much cheaper. C. Because they are too young to make dumplings. D. Because they don’t know how to make dumplings. 34. According to paragraph 3, which of the following is NOT true? A. Fast food is not healthy. B. People should never eat fast food. C. Children like going to KFC or McDonald’s to eat fast food. D. Some American food becomes more and more popular in China. 35. The best title (标题) for this passage is ________. A. Dumplings B. Junk Food C. Favorite Food D. KFC or McDonald’s Passage 2 To learn English well, first, start with small steps to reach higher goals. For example, try to learn ten new English words every day. Then, try different ways to learn English, such as listening to English songs, using English learning apps, watching English movies, etc. Next, spend more time learning English every day. You will learn a lot day by day. Finally, remember that“Practice makes perfect."If you want to be good at it, use it a lot. Practise! Practise! Practise! 36. How many tips for learning English? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 37. What is the first tip for learning English? A. Start with small steps to reach higher goals. B. Try different ways to learn English. C. Spend more time learning English every day. D. Remember that “Practice makes perfect.” 38. In which ways can we learn English? A. Listen to English songs. B. Use English learning Apps. C. Watch English movies. D. All of the above. 39. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Try to memorize as many English words as you can every day. B. You needn’t spend much time learning English. C. Practice is a good way to improve your English effectively. D. From this experience, you can learn some advice about starting a new term. 40. What can be the best title for the passage? A. An English Song. B. Tips on English Learning. C. Remembering English Words. D. Sharing a story. 五、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) Regular exercise is one of the best ways to keep our bodies ____41____ and strong. When we play sports or do physical activities, our hearts beat faster and help improve blood ____42____ This makes us feel more energetic and ____43____ our mood. Doctors recommend that teenagers should exercise for at least ____44____ every day. We can choose activities we enjoy, like basketball, swimming, or even dancing. However, it’s important to remember some ____45____ rules. Always warm up before exercising to avoid ____46____, and drink enough water during activities. Wearing proper sports shoes can also protect our ____47____ from getting hurt. Many students think they don’t have time for sports because of homework. But actually, doing some simple exercises like ____48____ stairs instead of taking elevators, or walking to school can make a big difference. Team sports are especially good because they help us make friends while keeping ____49____. After exercising, our bodies need time to rest. Getting 8-10 hours of sleep each night helps muscles recover. Eating healthy food like fruits and ____50____ is also important to give us energy. Remember, a healthy body helps us study better and enjoy life more! 41. A. healthy B. sweet C. heavy D. cold 42. A. pressure B. circulation C. type D. color 43. A. changes B. lowers C. improves D. controls 44. A. 30 minutes B. 10 hours C. 10 minutes D. 5 hours 45. A. safety B. math C. school D. driving 46. A. injuries B. homework C. hunger D. noise 47. A. hands B. feet C. ears D. nose 48. A. cleaning B. climbing C. drawing D. buying 49. A. sleepy B. bored C. angry D. fit 50. A. vegetables B. candies C. chips D. coke 六、汉译英(每小题4分,共20分) 51. 家和万事兴。 __________________________________________________ 52. 吃太多快餐对你的健康不好。 __________________________________________________ 53. 你可以交到新朋友。 _____________________________________________________________________ 54. 有志者事竟成。(汉译英) 55. 我们花费一个小时到达长城。 __________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $