精品解析：2025年山东省菏泽市鲁西新区九年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷

九年级英语试题 2025.3 注意事项： 1.本试题共四部分，考试用时120分钟。 2.请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5mm的黑色墨水签字笔书写。 第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】They always take a bus to school. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Lin Tao is talking to a Japanese on the Great Wall. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the nearest bank? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Later on it may get sunny again. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】October first is the national day of China. 第二节 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. OK. I won’t. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. Go ahead. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Don’t read in the sun, Tian, it’s bad for your eyes. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You are right. B. Sure, here you are. C. Well done. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】May I use your English dictionary, David? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I have no idea. B. What a pity! C. OK. I’ll do it right now. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Peter, we need to clean the house. Your grandma is coming this evening. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Not at all. B. Hold on, please. C. That’s OK. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, may I speak to Mr Lee? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Listen to music. B. Sounds good. C. I’d love to. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What do you often do in your free time? 第三节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 11. Who gave the mobile phone to Mike? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His parents. B. His uncle. C. His friend. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Mike, your mobile phone looks pretty cool. B: Thank you. A: How much did it cost you? B: I don’t know. My uncle gave it to me as my birthday gift. Q: Who gave the mobile phone to Mike? 12. Where did the man do some shopping? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the store. B. In the supermarket. C. On the Internet. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Thanks to the Internet, I saved a lot of time. B: What did you do ? A: I did some shopping on it. I don’t have to go to the real stores. Q: Where did the man do some shopping? 13. How much will the man pay? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 300 yuan. B. 360 yuan. C. 420 yuan. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Would you like a single room or a double room? B: A single room, please. How much is a room? A: It’s 120 yuan a night. B: Okay. I’ll stay for three nights. Q: How much will the man pay? 14. What did Peter do yesterday morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He played basketball. B. He visited his grandparents. C. He stayed at home. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A:What did you do yesterday morning, Peter? B:I played basketball on the playground. I thought you visited your aunt. Q: What did Peter do yesterday morning? 15. How many languages does the woman know? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Are you interested in English? B: Yes, a little. I know Russian better than English. A: But you were born in Germany. B: You are right. German is my mother tongue, but I have worked in Russia for two years. Q: How many languages does the woman know? 第四节 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What happened to Mr. Kim at six? A. His left eye got hurt. B. His parents got lost. C. He left school. 17. What languages did Mr. Kim learn after leaving school? A. German and French. B. Japanese and French. C. Japanese and German. 18. Who helped Mr. Kim get the chance to translate? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His teacher. 19. How many books had Mr. Kim translated by January 2022? A. 10. B. 17. C. 22. 20. What is Mr. Kim’s next plan? A. To translate a new book. B. To visit a new place. C. To learn a new language. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Let me tell you the story about Mr. Kim, a great translator. At age six, Mr. Kim’s left eye got hurt in an accident. Then the eye went out of sight. When Mr. Kim was young, he did well in his study. But later he got ill and sometimes he couldn’t control what he would do. So he left school. But he never gave up learning. In the following six years, he not only learnt Japanese and German by himself, but improved English a lot. In 2010, thanks to his mother, Mr. Kim got a chance to translate a book. That year, Mr. Kim got his first computer and started his translation career. By January 2022, Mr. Kim had translated 17 books.All his translations are praised by readers. His next plan is to learn a new language. It’s sure that his self-improvement will bring us more excellent works in the future. Q: What happened to Mr. Kim at six? Q: What languages did Mr. Kim learn after leaving school? Q: Who helped Mr. Kim get the chance to translate? Q: How many books had Mr. Kim translated by January 2022? Q: What is Mr. Kim’s next plan? 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A In China, many young people are doing amazing things. These young people are very confident and they know what they want to do. When they work on something, they give it their all and never give up. They have big dreams, but they also work hard every day to make those dreams come true. Name: Liang Wenfeng Graduated from: Peking University Company: DeepSeek He made great contributions to the development of AI with DeepSeek’s AI technologies. People love him because his work brings convenience to our daily life. Name: Jiaozi (Yang Yu) Graduated from: Sichuan University Company: Chengdu Cocoa Bean Animation His movie Ne Zha 2 is a box-office hit. His movies not only bring joy to the audience but also make Chinese animation (动画) more popular around the world. Name: Feng Ji Graduated from: Huazhong University of Science and Technology Company: Game Science His work Black Myth: Wukong has drawn wide attention. It is very popular because he combines traditional Chinese culture with modern animation techniques. His creation helps to spread Chinese traditional culture around the world, enhancing (加强) cultural confidence. 21. What is the name of Jiaozi’s most popular movie? A. Black Myth: Wukong B. Ne Zha 2 C. DeepSeek 22. What is the influence of Feng Ji’s creation, Black Myth: Wukong? A. It makes our daily life more convenient. B. It makes more people know Chinese traditional culture. C. It makes Chinese movies more popular around the world. 23. What do Liang Wenfeng, Jiaozi, and Feng Ji have in common? A. They all graduated from the same university. B. They are all famous for their work in technology. C. They are all young people who are confident and work hard to achieve their dreams. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三位中国杰出青年：梁文峰、饺子、冯骥。他们自信、目标明确、勤奋坚持，分别在人工智能、动画电影和游戏领域取得了卓越成就，不仅为生活带来便利与欢乐，更推动了中华传统文化在全球的传播，增强了文化自信。 【21题详解】 第二个表格明确提到：“His movie Ne Zha 2 is a box-office hit.”饺子（杨宇）的电影《哪吒2》是票房热门。 【22题详解】 第三个表格提到：“His creation helps to spread Chinese traditional culture around the world, enhancing cultural confidence.”该作品帮助“向世界传播中国传统文化”。 【23题详解】 第一段提到：“In China, many young people are doing amazing things. These young people are very confident and they know what they want to do. When they work on something, they give it their all and never give up. They have big dreams, but they also work hard every day to make those dreams come true.”文章开头的通用描述适用于包括梁文峰、饺子和冯骥在内的所有杰出青年。他们并非毕业于同一大学（梁文峰：北大；饺子：川大；冯骥：华中科大），也不都因技术成名（饺子是动画导演），因此选项C（自信、为目标努力奋斗）是共同点。 B Nowadays, AI technology has made great progress in changing our lives in different ways. In July, 2021, an AI restaurant covering 133 square meters was born in Hongqiao Community in Shanghai. Compared to the traditional restaurant, the biggest difference is that the AI restaurant has no staffs (员工). Robots serve the customers. As robots are electric machines and don’t get tired, they provide the restaurant a better working ability. According to data, it can serve both Chinese food and western food for more than 1000 dishes. Besides, a robot can work as any kinds of staffs (waiter or cook) in the restaurant. It improves the serving efficiency (效率) of the AI restaurant. What’s more, the AI restaurant opens 24 hours and provides all kinds of services including self-service, online booking service and snack machines at a lower price. For example, at self-service area, the meat only costs you 10 yuan per kilo and vegetables only cost you 2 yuan per kilo. So, you can start a meal anytime you want at a much lower price than the traditional restaurant. We believe that the AI restaurant will make a revolution (革命) in the dining field. The dream of being served by robots can be realized soon. 24. What is the biggest difference between the AI restaurant and the traditional restaurant? A. The AI restaurant has no staffs. B. The AI restaurant opens 24 hours. C. The AI restaurant provides different services. 25. Which of the following improves the serving efficiency of the AI restaurant? A. No staffs in the restaurant. B. Robots can serve different kinds of foods. C. Robots can work as any kinds of staffs in the restaurant. 26. How much does it cost to buy 3 kilos of tomatoes and 2.5 kilos of beef in the AI restaurant? A. 6 yuan. B. 31 yuan. C. 25 yuan. 27. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in the article? A. You can buy foods at a lower price. B. The AI restaurant has online booking service. C. The AI restaurant has lots of place for customers to rest. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了上海虹桥社区的AI餐厅，该餐厅没有员工，由机器人提供服务，24小时营业且价格较低，展现了AI技术在餐饮领域的应用。 【24题详解】 根据第二段“the biggest difference is that the AI restaurant has no staffs”可知，最大的区别是没有员工。 【25题详解】 根据第二段“a robot can work as any kinds of staffs (waiter or cook) in the restaurant. It improves the serving efficiency of the AI restaurant.”可知，机器人可以担任任何角色提高了效率。 【26题详解】 根据第三段“vegetables only cost you 2 yuan per kilo”和“meat only costs you 10 yuan per kilo”，3公斤西红柿（蔬菜）：3×2=6元，2.5公斤牛肉（肉）：2.5×10=25元，共31元。 【27题详解】 “online booking service and snack machines at a lower price”表明文中提到了低价、在线预订服务，但未提到供顾客休息的地方。 C Li Jin was born in Guangxi but raised in Sanya, Hainan. In the past 9 years, Li has made great efforts to protect the waters of Sanya. He is now spreading the knowledge of environmental protection. He does this through the Internet. Around 2014, he began doing volunteer work to clear rubbish from the beaches and officially registered as a volunteer in May, 2017. Li took the lead in a clean-up activity on the Sanya River. In April, 2021, he used his own money to set up a volunteer service center. The center has 1,170 registered members who take part in all kinds of activities. So far, he has spent about 3,800 hours on volunteer activities in over 550 events. More than 2,300 people have joined in the activities with his encouragement. They have drawn the attention of both adults and children to the importance of protecting oceans and beaches. His center has organized 51 beach-cleaning activities which have seen about 1,800 people join in since it was set up. In 2021, because of Li’s growing influence in environmental protection circles, the city government invited him to make a number of short videos. In the videos, he used simple words to explain how to protect the environment. Several of the videos have been watched millions of times. “Although many people speak highly of my work, what I have done is not for the compliment. I just want to make a difference in environmental protection. My volunteer work would be meaningless if I were paid. It is everyone’s duty to protect the environment. The work itself is of great value, so I will continue doing the environmental protection work,” he said. 28. How does Li Jin spread the knowledge of environmental protection? A. On TV. B. In the newspaper. C. Through the Internet. 29. What is the right order of the following events according to the passage? ①set up a volunteer service center ②made a number of short videos ③began to clear rubbish ④took the lead in a clean-up activity A. ①③④② B. ①④③② C. ③④①② 30. What does the underlined word “compliment” mean? A. wealth B. praise C. fame 31. Which word can best describe Li Jin? A. Responsible. B. Wise. C. Kind. 【答案】28. C 29. C 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了李金在海南三亚致力于海洋环境保护的事迹，他通过组织志愿活动、成立服务中心、制作短视频等方式，带动了数千人参与环保，并强调环保是每个人的责任，不求回报。 【28题详解】 根据第一段最后一句“He does this through the Internet.”可知，他通过互联网传播环保知识。 【29题详解】 根据第二、三段：2014年开始清理垃圾“Around 2014, he began doing volunteer work to clear rubbish from the beaches”（③）；后来在2017年5月注册为志愿者，并率先在三亚河组织清理活动“officially registered as a volunteer in May, 2017. Li took the lead in a clean-up activity on the Sanya River.”（④）；2021年4月自费成立志愿者服务中心“In April, 2021, he used his own money to set up a volunteer service center.”（①）；2021年因影响力被邀请制作短视频“In 2021, because of Li’s growing influence in environmental protection circles, the city government invited him to make a number of short videos.”（②）。正确顺序为③④①②。 【30题详解】 根据最后一段“many people speak highly of my work”以及“not for the compliment”可知，compliment与“高度评价”相近，意为“赞扬”。 【31题详解】 李金长期坚持环保工作，不计回报，认为保护环境是每个人的责任，这体现了他有责任感。 D If you had to describe yourself to someone else, what would you say? It can be difficult to see yourself from the outside, but being aware of who you are can help you understand feelings and strengthen friendships. Self-awareness (自我意识) means knowing your thoughts, feelings and behavior, and understanding how you fit into the world. If you are self-aware, you may know that you love playing basketball because you are good at it, and music makes you happy, or that you prefer watching TV on your own because it helps you relax. Knowing what you like and dislike, what you are good at and what you find difficult allows you to make better decisions about friendships, schoolwork and even which films to watch. You learn to trust your own feelings more, which builds confidence. The World Health Organization says self-awareness is one of the ten important life skills that help young people lead happier and healthier lives. Being self-aware doesn’t mean only thinking of yourself. By understanding your own feelings, you have more understanding of other people, too. A good way to learn about anything is to ask questions. Ask yourself questions that start with “What” instead of “Why”. So if you don’t understand why you keep arguing with a friend, ask yourself what you disagree on instead of why you are arguing. If you are wondering whether you’ll like a book, ask yourself what the last three books you loved were and what you liked about them. Looking for patterns in your own likes and dislikes is a good way to learn more about yourself. Learning to be more self-aware is a skill, which means you learn it as you grow. So try out new things, like playing a new sport or listening to different music. Don’t be afraid to dislike something—discovering what you find difficult and challenging is a key part of learning more about yourself. 32. How does the writer lead to the topic? A. By giving an example. B. By asking a question. C. By showing a fact. 33. Which paragraph tells us how to learn to be self-aware? A. Paragraph 2. B. Paragraph 3. C. Paragraph 4. 34. Why is self-awareness important to young people? A. Because it leads young people to their final success. B. Because it is an important skill for young people’s growth. C. Because it helps young people just think of themselves. 35. What's the best title for the text? A. Asking yourself questions B. Getting to Know Yourself C. Thinking of yourself 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕“自我意识”展开，介绍了自我认知的定义、重要性，以及培养自我意识的方法。 【32题详解】 本题考查写作手法，问作者是如何引出话题的。根据“If you had to describe yourself to someone else, what would you say?”可知，作者是通过抛出一个问题来引出话题的。 【33题详解】 本题考查主旨大意。根据“A good way to learn about anything is to ask questions... Looking for patterns in your own likes and dislikes is a good way to learn more about yourself.”可知，第四段介绍了通过提出以“什么”开头的问题、寻找自身喜好模式来了解自己（培养自我意识）的方法，故应选第四段。 【34题详解】 根据“The World Health Organization says self-awareness is one of the ten important life skills that help young people lead happier and healthier lives.”可知，自我意识是帮助年轻人拥有更快乐健康生活的重要生活技能，故对年轻人成长很重要。 【35题详解】 本题为选择最佳标题。通读全文可知，文章主要在介绍自我意识，也就是更好地了解自己。 第二节 语篇还原(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。 Every family has special traditions, especially during holidays. Whether making cookies or walking around the neighborhood to enjoy colorful lights, these traditions can help you feel closer to the people you love. ____36____,Here's how to get started. Consider old traditions Think about the old traditions your family already has, and then write them down. For example, a shared tradition might be going to a library every week, or standing in front of your home every year for a family photo. You can also ask older adults what traditions they remember taking part in as children. Come up with new ideas Collect the thoughts you and your family may have for new traditions. ____37____, The new traditions can be very simple. For example, you could discuss having a special picnic, going to a nice restaurant or seeing a show, or you could plan to round up relatives before dinner to play a family game of football. Get your relatives on board ____38____, Think about those people who are in your family, whether it's a parent or grandparent. They can help you create the "guest list" for a family party, pick a date and time, and choose the setting. They can also help you invite relatives who may live far away. Create a keepsake (纪念品) Celebrating traditions is also a great way to create family memories. Consider taking photos while you're spending time together. Then you can show one in your house. ____39____. Reflect (反思) on new traditions If you try a new tradition, take time to reflect on it. Did your family enjoy it? Is there anything you will do differently next time? ____40____. Therefore (所以), it's also OK to change it in a way that works best for your family. A. Many families have members who love to organize and bring everyone together. B. That can remind your family all year long of the fun you had. C. Add those ideas to your list. D. The point of a tradition is to like it so much that you want to do it again. E. You can enjoy old traditions or create new ones together. 【答案】36. E 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了打造家庭传统的方法：回顾旧传统、构思新想法、制作纪念物等，并根据实际情况调整新传统，以此拉近家人关系。 【36题详解】 根据第一段中“Every family has special traditions”以及“Here's how to get started”可知，先介绍传统的定义，并在后文引出开始步骤，选项E“You can enjoy old traditions or create new ones together.”起到承上启下的作用，点名下文将从旧传统和新传统两个方面展开，符合语境。 【37题详解】 第三段“Collect the thoughts you and your family may have for new traditions.”以及“The new traditions can be very simple. ”表明，前文提出收集新传统的想法，后文又通过举例说明具体想法，选项C“Add those ideas to your list.”承接上文的收集想法，又自然过渡到后文的举例中，符合逻辑。 【38题详解】 根据第五段中“Get your relatives on board”以及“Think about those people who are in your family,”可知，此处主要观点是邀请家人参与，选项A“Many families have members who love to organize and bring everyone together.”有效提及了家人参与的观点，契合语意。 【39题详解】 第八段中“Consider taking photos while you're spending time together.”表示拍照并在家中摆放，而选项B“That can remind your family all year long of the fun you had.”中的“that”指代前文的照片，说明照片作为纪念品的意义，符合逻辑。 【40题详解】 最后一段“take time to reflect on it.”和“it's also OK to change it in a way that works best for your family.”指出新传统可以按照最适用于家庭的方法进行改变，D选项“The point of a tradition is to like it so much that you want to do it again.”的内容为调整传统提供一定的逻辑支撑。 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) “Even if the world is big, my heart can still be bigger.” The touching performance from the Chinese film Big World ____41____ deeply with viewers. Directed by Yang Lina and played by Yi Yang Qianxi, the film tells the ____42____ story of Liu Chunhe, a young man with cerebral palsy (脑瘫), who ____43____ physical difficulties to achieve his grandmother’s dream of performing on stage. The film first showed at the 37th Tokyo International Film Festival in 2024, winning the Audience Choice Award and getting ____44____ for its moving story and wonderful acting. Since it ____45____ in China on December 27, 2024, Big World has earned over 600 million yuan, making it a big success. The movie focuses on the struggles and successes of people with cerebral palsy, showing the importance of ____46____ love and support. Liu’s strong heart and his grandmother’s love show the power of family in facing difficulties. In China, knowledge about cerebral palsy is still limited and many people with it face unfair treatment and ____47____ chances. Big World not only brings attention to these problems, ____48____ encourages society to be more helpful to disabled groups. The film’s true story and touching performance ____49____ give hope to families, remind people to see and value the abilities in ____50____. The film shows that with love and hard work, even small voices can make a big difference. 41. A. discusses B. compares C. connects 42. A. interesting B. boring C. touching 43. A. faces B. overcomes C. meets 44. A. doubts B. misunderstandings C. praises 45. A. worked out B. came out C. mixed up 46. A. family B. friends C. strangers 47. A. less B. more C. fewer 48. A. and B. but C. or 49. A. whom B. which C. what 50. A. somebody B. everyone C. nobody 【答案】41. C 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. B 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述国产电影《小小的我》的剧情内容、获奖与上映情况，介绍影片关注脑瘫群体的现实意义，呼吁社会关爱残障人士、珍惜每个人自身的价值。 【41题详解】 句意：国产电影《小小的我》这段感人演绎深深打动了观众。 固定搭配connect deeply with sb.表示 “深深打动、引起共鸣”。 【42题详解】 句意：这部电影由杨荔钠执导、易烊千玺主演，讲述了脑瘫青年刘春和的感人故事。他克服了身体上的困难，实现了奶奶登台表演的梦想。 后文多次出现moving story（感人的故事），对应选 touching感人的；interesting有趣的，boring无聊的，不符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：这部电影由杨荔钠执导、易烊千玺主演，讲述了脑瘫青年刘春和的感人故事。他克服了身体上的困难，实现了奶奶登台表演的梦想。 overcome physical difficulties 固定搭配 “克服身体障碍”；face面对，meet遇见，都不符合 “战胜困难” 的句意。 【44题详解】 句意：该片斩获观众选择奖，并因其动人的剧情和精湛演技收获诸多赞誉。 影片获奖口碑好，收获好评与称赞，选praises。 【45题详解】 句意：自2024年12月27日在国内上映以来，《小小的我》票房突破6亿元，大获成功。 come out 表示 “（电影）上映”；work out解决、锻炼，mix up混淆，不符合电影上线语境。 【46题详解】 句意：影片聚焦脑瘫群体的奋斗与成长，体现出亲情关爱与陪伴的重要性。 文出现 the power of family 家庭的力量，此处呼应亲情的重要性。 【47题详解】 句意：在我国，大众对脑瘫了解甚少，很多患者遭受不公对待，拥有的机会也更少。 chances是可数名词复数，表 “更少的机会”用fewer。 【48题详解】 句意：《小小的我》不仅让大众关注到这些问题，还呼吁社会给予残障群体更多帮扶。 固定句型 not only...but (also)... 不但…… 而且……。 【49题详解】 句意：影片真实的故事与动人的演绎给众多家庭带去希望。 非限制性定语从句，指代前文整件事，用关系代词which。 【50题详解】 句意：同时提醒人们看见并珍惜每个人身上的闪光点与自身价值。 文意倡导重视所有人的价值，everyone表示 “每个人”。 第二节 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) It is easy for us humans to tell our age. But how can we tell the age of animals? Before we jump into the question, let us address an important question: Why do we need to know the age of animals? Knowing the age of animals is of great importance to scientists when they study animals. It helps them know which animals are thriving (成长、兴旺) and which ones need more care and help. Now we know why we need to know the age of animals, let’s learn how to do that. Scientists have several ways to tell animals’ age. Seeing the teeth of animals is a common way. In some animals, some teeth don’t come in until a certain age. Take cows for example. Like humans, cows have two sets of teeth, milk teeth and permanent (永恒的) teeth. They normally get their first pair of permanent teeth when they’re about two years old. Then they have the next pair at age three, the third pair at age four… Scientists usually tell the age of fish by studying their small ear structures called otoliths (耳石). Otoliths have growth rings similar to those of trees. But the fish has to be dead when you study these structures. If you have to tell the age of a live fish…well…good luck! Technology like X-rays also helps scientists a lot when they study animals’ age. Scientists are keeping finding new ways to tell the age of animals. Let’s wait and see. 51. Why is it important for scientists to know the age of animals? _____________________________________________ 52. What is one common way scientists use to tell the age of animals? _____________________________________________ 53. How many ways are mentioned to tell the age of animals from the passage? _____________________________________________ 54. 把划线句子翻译成汉语。 _____________________________________________ 55. Many animals are endangered now, please list at least one endangered animal, how to protect them? _____________________________________________ 【答案】51. It helps them know which animals are thriving and which ones need more care and help. 52. Seeing the teeth of animals. 53. Three. 54. 像X射线这样的技术在科学家研究动物年龄时也大有帮助。 55. Pandas are endangered. To protect them, we can set up nature reserves, stop illegal hunting, and plant more bamboo forests for them to eat. 【解析】 【原文】本文介绍了科学家如何判断动物年龄的几种方法，包括观察牙齿、耳石和X射线技术，并说明了了解动物年龄对保护它们的重要性。 【51题详解】 第二段明确说明“Knowing the age of animals is of great importance to scientists when they study animals. It helps them know which animals are thriving (成长、兴旺) and which ones need more care and help.” 直接提取即可。 【52题详解】 第四段指出“Scientists have several ways to tell animals’ age. Seeing the teeth of animals is a common way.”，“看牙齿”是文中明确提到的常见方法，因此答案为原文信息。 【53题详解】 文中分别提到了：①看牙齿（第四段“Seeing the teeth of animals is a common way.”）；②研究耳石（第六段“Scientists usually tell the age of fish by studying their small ear structures called otoliths (耳石).”）；③X射线技术（第七段“Technology like X-rays also helps scientists a lot when they study animals’ age.”）。共三种方法。 【54题详解】 Technology“技术”；like X-rays“像X射线这样的”；also helps scientists a lot“也帮助科学家很多”；when they study animals’ age“当他们研究动物年龄时”。翻译时将时间状语“当……时”提前，并将“helps a lot”意译为“大有帮助”，更符合汉语表达习惯。故填：像X射线这样的技术在科学家研究动物年龄时也大有帮助。 【55题详解】 本题为开放性试题，合理即可。常见濒危动物包括熊猫(Panda)、东北虎(Amur tiger)、非洲象(African elephant)等，保护方法可包括建立保护区、禁止盗猎、保护栖息地等。 第三节 综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) traditional since one changed a on play bring perform carefully Zheng Xiaohui, a Chinese student in Milan, Italy, has ____56____ dozens of erhu shows on the street. She wants to spread ____57____ Chinese culture to the world. Zheng comes from Weifang, Shandong Province. She has been playing erhu ____58____ she was nine. She has won prizes in many national music competitions. Zheng came to Italy to study in 2021. She has been performing on the street during her free time since April 2023, and does three or four shows a month. She ____59____ prepares for every erhu performance, wearing makeup and dressing in Chinese hanfu. She not only plays traditional Chinese folk music but also plays popular music and famous Italian music. Her beautiful music attracts many passers-by on the street. Zheng didn’t plan to perform on the street at first, but her mind ____60____ after watching a video of a violinist’s street performance. Zheng’s ____61____ street performance received people’s warm welcome, although she was very nervous. After performing a few times, Zheng began recording and posting videos of her street performance ____62____ the Internet. Slowly, these videos became popular online. “ I believe Chinese music has built ____63____ bridge for cultural communication,” Zheng said. In order to better show the charm (魅力) of Chinese folk music, Zheng works with other musicians, incorporating instruments such as pipa, cello, and saxophone alongside erhu. During the Chinese National Day of 2023, a well-known Chinese song My Motherland ____64____ by her classmate and her in front of famous landmarks in Milan. Talking about the future, Zheng said, “ I hope ____65____ erhu to the world and make more people learn about Chinese folk music.” 【答案】56. performed 57. traditional 58. since 59. carefully 60. changed 61. first 62. on 63. a 64. was played 65. to bring 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了意大利米兰的中国学生郑晓慧在街头表演二胡，传播中国传统文化的故事，展现了她用音乐搭建中外文化交流桥梁的努力与梦想。 【56题详解】 句意：郑晓慧，一名在意大利米兰的中国学生，已经在街头表演了数十场二胡演出。此处需要一个动词的过去分词，与has构成现在完成时，表示“完成、进行”的动作。句中时间标志词has提示时态为现在完成时（have/has done），结合“dozens of erhu shows（数十场二胡演出）” 的语境，应填perform（表演）的过去分词performed。 【57题详解】 句意：她想向世界传播中国传统文化。此处需要一个形容词，修饰名词Chinese culture。“traditional Chinese culture（中国传统文化）”符合语境，故选择形容词traditional。 【58题详解】 句意：她从九岁起就一直在拉二胡。此处需要一个连词，引导时间状语从句。主句为现在完成进行时（has been playing），从句表示过去的时间点，结合语境，应选择since（自从）。 【59题详解】 句意：她为每一场二胡演出都精心准备，化妆并穿着中国汉服。此处需要一个副词，修饰动词prepares。后文提到“wearing makeup and dressing in Chinese hanfu（化妆、穿汉服）”，体现出准备的细致认真，应选择副词carefully（仔细地、认真地）。 【60题详解】 句意：郑一开始并不打算在街头表演，但在看了一段小提琴家街头表演的视频后，她改变了主意。此处需要一个动词的过去式，作句子的谓语。前文提到“didn't plan to perform（不打算表演）”，后文的转折说明想法发生了改变，应选择changed。 【61题详解】 句意：尽管郑非常紧张，但她的第一次街头表演受到了人们的热烈欢迎。此处需要一个序数词，修饰名词street performance。后文提到“after performing a few times（表演几次之后）”，说明这是第一次表演，应使用one对应的序数词first。 【62题详解】 句意：表演几次后，郑开始录制并在网上发布她街头表演的视频。此处需要一个介词，构成搭配，“在互联网上”的对应表达是on the Internet，故选择介词on。 【63题详解】 句意：郑说：“我相信中国音乐已经为文化交流搭建了一座桥梁。”此处需要一个不定冠词，修饰名词bridge。bridge是可数名词单数，且此处表示“一座桥梁”，应选择不定冠词a。 【64题详解】 句意：2023年中国国庆节期间，她和同学在米兰的著名地标前演奏了一首中国著名歌曲《我的祖国》。此处需要一个动词的被动语态形式，作句子的谓语。因为主语My Motherland（《我的祖国》）是动作的承受者，且时间为过去（2023年国庆节），结合语境“演奏歌曲”，应填play的一般过去时被动语态was played。 【65题详解】 句意：谈及未来，郑说：“我希望把二胡带给世界，让更多人了解中国民间音乐。”此处需要一个动词不定式，作hope的宾语。 hope to do sth.意为“希望做某事”，结合语境“把二胡带给世界”，应填bring的不定式形式to bring。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 信息归纳(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) The fist-and-palm salute For centuries, China has been known as “a state of ceremonies”, which means Liyi Zhibang. There was much greeting etiquette (礼节) in ancient China. And the fist-and-palm salute was quite a classic example. Today, although Chinese people usually shake hands when meeting friends and relatives, people still make fist-and-palm salutes when they are paying a visit to someone during the Spring Festival or attending someone’s wedding or birthday reception. The fist-and-palm salute has a history of more than 3,000 years. Since the Western Zhou Dynasty, people had already performed it when meeting peers. In ancient times, if people met a stranger, they would tend to (倾向于) prepare for a fight if necessary, and their hands were always ready for holding any weapon (武器). Holding hands together pointing towards themselves was a gesture of saying “relax”, meaning “I’m not with any weapons and I’m not here to pick a fight. ”Later, it became the etiquette when people met each other or showed thanks. So, how should people do the fist-and-palm salute properly? Firstly, stand at attention. If you’re a man, make a half fist with your right hand, then hold the right hand with your left hand in front of your chest, look at the person, raise both hands to the eyebrow (眉毛), bend down (弯腰) and shake hands gently three times. At the same time, you can also say some lucky greeting words. If you’re a woman, you should do it the other way which should be the right hand on the top. People may be more familiar with the hold-fist salute, called Baoquan li in Chinese. It is widely used among the kung fu masters and students. This gesture is formed by holding the right fist very tightly closed and covering it with the left hand open, and extending both arms slightly forward in front of the chest. Make sure the left thumb is close to the index finger (食指) and don’t point it at yourself, as it shows arrogance (傲慢). 根据语篇内容，完成思维导图图表中的所缺信息。 The fist-and-palm salute In ancient China, it was the etiquette for people to ____66____ each other when they met. Its history ____67____ to do it. It began in the ____68____ Dynasty. It was a sign that the man doing it was not a ____69____. Stand at attention. In front of the chest, use one hand to cover the other, raise them to the eyebrow, bend down and shake hands ____70____ times. Say some lucky greeting words. 【答案】66. greet 67. The proper way 68. Western Zhou 69. fighter 70. three 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统拱手礼的悠久历史、起源寓意、男女正确行礼方式，以及抱拳礼的做法和礼仪禁忌。 【66题详解】 第一段指出：“Later, it became the etiquette when people met each other or showed thanks.”，直接表明拱手礼是古人见面、表达谢意时的礼节，不定式符号to后接动词原形，所以此处填greet。 【67题详解】 第三段开头指出：“So, how should people do the fist-and-palm salute properly?”，下文都是介绍正确方式，所以此处填The proper way。 【68题详解】 第二段指出：“Since the Western Zhou Dynasty, people had already performed it when meeting peers.”，直接表明拱手礼始于西周，所以此处填Western Zhou。 【69题详解】 第二段指出：“meaning ‘I’m not with any weapons and I’m not here to pick a fight.’”，说明行礼者表明自己不是来寻衅打架的人，所以此处填fighter。 【70题详解】 第三段指出：“raise both hands to the eyebrow, bend down and shake hands gently three times.”，明确说明要轻摇三次，所以此处填three。 第二节 书面表达(15分) 71. 作为一名即将毕业的初三学生，养成良好的生活习惯和学习习惯，对于我们的成长依然很有帮助。请根据提示要点用英语写一篇词数90左右的短文，发表在学校网站上。 提示要点： (一)良好的生活和学习习惯包括： 1)在生活方面：①健康饮食 ②经常锻炼 ③利用好时间 2)在学习方面：①做好课前准备 ②认真听讲 ③独立作业 (二)良好习惯带来的益处包括： 1)帮助我们更好的学习知识2)使我们提高技能，学会自我控制 (三)谈谈你的感受 A Good Habit, a successful School Life A habit is something that you do often without thinking, especially something that is hard to stop doing. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A Good Habit, a Successful School Life A habit is something that you do often without thinking, especially something that is hard to stop doing. For us junior three students, good habits are still very helpful. In daily life, we should eat healthily, exercise often and make good use of time. In study, we need to prepare before class, listen carefully and do homework independently. These good habits help us learn knowledge better. They also make us improve skills and learn self-control. I believe if we keep these good habits, we will have a more successful and happy school life. Let’s develop good habits from now on! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文/说明文（习惯对成长影响的论述），以一般现在时为主。 明确要点（根据题目提示）：良好的生活和学习习惯具体包括哪些（生活：健康饮食、经常锻炼、利用好时间；学习：课前准备、认真听讲、独立作业）、良好习惯带来的益处（更好地学习知识、提高技能、学会自我控制）、谈谈你的感受 确定人称：第一人称复数（we / us）为主，体现集体思考。 注意事项：词数90左右。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给首句，说明什么是习惯。 主体段：首先点出初三学生养成好习惯仍有帮助，分别列举生活和学习方面的具体习惯，说明好习惯带来的好处（知识、技能、自控）。 结尾段：表达个人感受与行动号召。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：生活和学习习惯 生活方面： 健康饮食：eat healthily/have a balanced diet 经常锻炼：exercise often/take regular exercise 利用好时间：make good use of time/manage time wisely 学习方面： 课前准备：prepare before class/preview lessons 认真听讲：listen carefully/focus in class 独立作业：do homework independently/finish tasks on one's own 要点二：良好习惯带来的益处 更好学习知识：help us learn knowledge better 提高技能、学会自我控制：improve skills and learn self-control 要点三：谈谈你的感受 表达观点：I believe if we keep these good habits, we will have a more successful and happy school life. 行动呼吁：Let’s develop good habits from now on! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面五个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画，每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画。One, they always take a bus to school. To lean town is talking to a japanese on the great wall. Three, excuse me, could you tell me the way to the nearest bank? For later on, IT may get Sunny again. Five october first is the national day of china. 第二节听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一道小题，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答语。Six, don't read in the sun term is bad for your eyes. Don't read in the sun term it's bad for your eyes. Seven may I use your english dictionary, David? May I use your english dictionary, David? Aid, Peter, we need to clean the house. Your grandma is coming this evening. Peter, we need to clean the house. Your grandma is coming this evening. Nine, hello, may I speak to mr. lee? Hello. may I speak to mr. lee? Ten, what do you often do in your free time? What do you often do in your free time? 第三节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。Eleven, mike, your mobile phone looks pretty cool. Thank you. How much did I cost you? I don't know. My uncle gave IT to me as my birthday gift. Mike, your mobile phone looks pretty cool. Thank you. How much did I cost you? I don't know. my uncle gave IT to me as my birthday gift. Question, who gave the mobile phone to mike? Who gave the mobile phone to mike? Twelve, thanks to the internet, I saved a lot of time. What did you do? I did some shopping on IT. I don't have to go to the real stores. Thanks to the internet, I saved a lot of time. What did you do? I did some shopping on IT. I don't have to go to the real . stores question, where did the man do some shopping? Where did the man do some shopping? Thirteen, would you like a single room or a double room? Go room, please. How much is the . room is one hundred twenty . UNA night. OK, i'll stay for three nights. Would you like a single room or a double room? A single room, please. How much is the room? It's one hundred twenty . UNA night. Okay, i'll stay for three nights. Question, how much will the man pay? How much will the man pay? Fourteen, what did you do yesterday morning, Peter. I played basketball on the playground. I thought you visited your A. What did you do yesterday morning? Peter. I played basketball on the playground. I thought you visited . your ant question, what did Peter do yesterday morning? What did Peter do yesterday morning? Fifteen, are you interested in english? Yes. a little. I know russian Better than english. but you were born in germany. You are right. German is my mother tongue, but I have worked in russia for two years. Are you interested in english? Yes, a little. I know russian Better than english. but born in germany. you are right. German is my mother tongue, but I have worked in russia for two years. Question, how many languages does the woman know? How many languages does the woman know? 第四节听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题，短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后从每题所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Let me tell you the story about mr. Kim, a great translator. At eight, six, mr. Kim left. I got heard in an accident. Then the, I went out of sight. When mr. Cam was Young, he did well in his study, but later he got ill, and sometimes he couldn't control what he would do. So he left school, but he never gave up learning. In the following six years, he not only learned japanese and german by himself, but improved english a lot. In twenty ten, thanks to his mother, mr. Kim got a chance to translate a book. That year, mister kim got his first computer and started his translation career. By january twenty twenty two, mister kim had translated seventeen books. All his translations are praised by readers. His next plan is to learn a new language. It's sure that his cell on improvement will bring us more excEllent works in the future. Let me tell you the story about mister kim, a great translator. At eight, six, mr. Kim left. I got heard in an accident. Then the, I went out of sight. When mr. Kim was Young, he did well in his study, but later he got ill, and sometimes he couldn't control what he would do. So he left school, but he never gave up learning. In the following six years, he not only learned japanese and german by himself, but improved english a lot. In twenty ten, thanks to his mother, mister kim got a chance to translate a book. That year, mister kim got his first computer and started his translation career. By january twenty twenty two, mister kim had translated seventeen books. All his translations are praised by readers. His next plan is to learn a new language. It's sure that his cell on improvement will bring us more excEllent works in the future. Sixteen, what happened to mr. Kim at six? What happened to mister kim at six? Seventeen, what languages did mister kim learn after leave in school? What languages did mister kim learn after leave in school? Eighteen, who helped mr. Kim get the chance to translate, who helped mister kim get the chance to translate. Nineteen how many books had mister kim translated by january twenty twenty how many books had mister kim translated by january every twenty twenty two? Twenty, what is mister kim's next plan? What is mister kim's next plan? 九年级英语试题 2025.3 注意事项： 1.本试题共四部分，考试用时120分钟。 2.请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5mm的黑色墨水签字笔书写。 第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. OK. I won’t. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. Go ahead. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You are right. B. Sure, here you are. C. Well done. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I have no idea. B. What a pity! C. OK. I’ll do it right now. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Not at all. B. Hold on, please. C. That’s OK. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Listen to music. B. Sounds good. C. I’d love to. 第三节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 11. Who gave the mobile phone to Mike? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His parents. B. His uncle. C. His friend. 12. Where did the man do some shopping? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the store. B. In the supermarket. C. On the Internet. 13. How much will the man pay? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 300 yuan. B. 360 yuan. C. 420 yuan. 14. What did Peter do yesterday morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He played basketball. B. He visited his grandparents. C. He stayed at home. 15. How many languages does the woman know? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第四节 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What happened to Mr. Kim at six? A. His left eye got hurt. B. His parents got lost. C. He left school. 17. What languages did Mr. Kim learn after leaving school? A. German and French. B. Japanese and French. C. Japanese and German. 18. Who helped Mr. Kim get the chance to translate? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His teacher. 19. How many books had Mr. Kim translated by January 2022? A. 10. B. 17. C. 22. 20. What is Mr. Kim’s next plan? A. To translate a new book. B. To visit a new place. C. To learn a new language. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A In China, many young people are doing amazing things. These young people are very confident and they know what they want to do. When they work on something, they give it their all and never give up. They have big dreams, but they also work hard every day to make those dreams come true. Name: Liang Wenfeng Graduated from: Peking University Company: DeepSeek He made great contributions to the development of AI with DeepSeek’s AI technologies. People love him because his work brings convenience to our daily life. Name: Jiaozi (Yang Yu) Graduated from: Sichuan University Company: Chengdu Cocoa Bean Animation His movie Ne Zha 2 is a box-office hit. His movies not only bring joy to the audience but also make Chinese animation (动画) more popular around the world. Name: Feng Ji Graduated from: Huazhong University of Science and Technology Company: Game Science His work Black Myth: Wukong has drawn wide attention. It is very popular because he combines traditional Chinese culture with modern animation techniques. His creation helps to spread Chinese traditional culture around the world, enhancing (加强) cultural confidence. 21. What is the name of Jiaozi’s most popular movie? A. Black Myth: Wukong B. Ne Zha 2 C. DeepSeek 22. What is the influence of Feng Ji’s creation, Black Myth: Wukong? A. It makes our daily life more convenient. B. It makes more people know Chinese traditional culture. C. It makes Chinese movies more popular around the world. 23. What do Liang Wenfeng, Jiaozi, and Feng Ji have in common? A. They all graduated from the same university. B. They are all famous for their work in technology. C. They are all young people who are confident and work hard to achieve their dreams. B Nowadays, AI technology has made great progress in changing our lives in different ways. In July, 2021, an AI restaurant covering 133 square meters was born in Hongqiao Community in Shanghai. Compared to the traditional restaurant, the biggest difference is that the AI restaurant has no staffs (员工). Robots serve the customers. As robots are electric machines and don’t get tired, they provide the restaurant a better working ability. According to data, it can serve both Chinese food and western food for more than 1000 dishes. Besides, a robot can work as any kinds of staffs (waiter or cook) in the restaurant. It improves the serving efficiency (效率) of the AI restaurant. What’s more, the AI restaurant opens 24 hours and provides all kinds of services including self-service, online booking service and snack machines at a lower price. For example, at self-service area, the meat only costs you 10 yuan per kilo and vegetables only cost you 2 yuan per kilo. So, you can start a meal anytime you want at a much lower price than the traditional restaurant. We believe that the AI restaurant will make a revolution (革命) in the dining field. The dream of being served by robots can be realized soon. 24. What is the biggest difference between the AI restaurant and the traditional restaurant? A. The AI restaurant has no staffs. B. The AI restaurant opens 24 hours. C. The AI restaurant provides different services. 25. Which of the following improves the serving efficiency of the AI restaurant? A. No staffs in the restaurant. B. Robots can serve different kinds of foods. C. Robots can work as any kinds of staffs in the restaurant. 26. How much does it cost to buy 3 kilos of tomatoes and 2.5 kilos of beef in the AI restaurant? A. 6 yuan. B. 31 yuan. C. 25 yuan. 27. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in the article? A. You can buy foods at a lower price. B. The AI restaurant has online booking service. C. The AI restaurant has lots of place for customers to rest. C Li Jin was born in Guangxi but raised in Sanya, Hainan. In the past 9 years, Li has made great efforts to protect the waters of Sanya. He is now spreading the knowledge of environmental protection. He does this through the Internet. Around 2014, he began doing volunteer work to clear rubbish from the beaches and officially registered as a volunteer in May, 2017. Li took the lead in a clean-up activity on the Sanya River. In April, 2021, he used his own money to set up a volunteer service center. The center has 1,170 registered members who take part in all kinds of activities. So far, he has spent about 3,800 hours on volunteer activities in over 550 events. More than 2,300 people have joined in the activities with his encouragement. They have drawn the attention of both adults and children to the importance of protecting oceans and beaches. His center has organized 51 beach-cleaning activities which have seen about 1,800 people join in since it was set up. In 2021, because of Li’s growing influence in environmental protection circles, the city government invited him to make a number of short videos. In the videos, he used simple words to explain how to protect the environment. Several of the videos have been watched millions of times. “Although many people speak highly of my work, what I have done is not for the compliment. I just want to make a difference in environmental protection. My volunteer work would be meaningless if I were paid. It is everyone’s duty to protect the environment. The work itself is of great value, so I will continue doing the environmental protection work,” he said. 28. How does Li Jin spread the knowledge of environmental protection? A. On TV. B. In the newspaper. C. Through the Internet. 29. What is the right order of the following events according to the passage? ①set up a volunteer service center ②made a number of short videos ③began to clear rubbish ④took the lead in a clean-up activity A. ①③④② B. ①④③② C. ③④①② 30. What does the underlined word “compliment” mean? A. wealth B. praise C. fame 31. Which word can best describe Li Jin? A. Responsible. B. Wise. C. Kind. D If you had to describe yourself to someone else, what would you say? It can be difficult to see yourself from the outside, but being aware of who you are can help you understand feelings and strengthen friendships. Self-awareness (自我意识) means knowing your thoughts, feelings and behavior, and understanding how you fit into the world. If you are self-aware, you may know that you love playing basketball because you are good at it, and music makes you happy, or that you prefer watching TV on your own because it helps you relax. Knowing what you like and dislike, what you are good at and what you find difficult allows you to make better decisions about friendships, schoolwork and even which films to watch. You learn to trust your own feelings more, which builds confidence. The World Health Organization says self-awareness is one of the ten important life skills that help young people lead happier and healthier lives. Being self-aware doesn’t mean only thinking of yourself. By understanding your own feelings, you have more understanding of other people, too. A good way to learn about anything is to ask questions. Ask yourself questions that start with “What” instead of “Why”. So if you don’t understand why you keep arguing with a friend, ask yourself what you disagree on instead of why you are arguing. If you are wondering whether you’ll like a book, ask yourself what the last three books you loved were and what you liked about them. Looking for patterns in your own likes and dislikes is a good way to learn more about yourself. Learning to be more self-aware is a skill, which means you learn it as you grow. So try out new things, like playing a new sport or listening to different music. Don’t be afraid to dislike something—discovering what you find difficult and challenging is a key part of learning more about yourself. 32. How does the writer lead to the topic? A. By giving an example. B. By asking a question. C. By showing a fact. 33. Which paragraph tells us how to learn to be self-aware? A. Paragraph 2. B. Paragraph 3. C. Paragraph 4. 34. Why is self-awareness important to young people? A. Because it leads young people to their final success. B. Because it is an important skill for young people’s growth. C. Because it helps young people just think of themselves. 35. What's the best title for the text? A. Asking yourself questions B. Getting to Know Yourself C. Thinking of yourself 第二节 语篇还原(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。 Every family has special traditions, especially during holidays. Whether making cookies or walking around the neighborhood to enjoy colorful lights, these traditions can help you feel closer to the people you love. ____36____,Here's how to get started. Consider old traditions Think about the old traditions your family already has, and then write them down. For example, a shared tradition might be going to a library every week, or standing in front of your home every year for a family photo. You can also ask older adults what traditions they remember taking part in as children. Come up with new ideas Collect the thoughts you and your family may have for new traditions. ____37____, The new traditions can be very simple. For example, you could discuss having a special picnic, going to a nice restaurant or seeing a show, or you could plan to round up relatives before dinner to play a family game of football. Get your relatives on board ____38____, Think about those people who are in your family, whether it's a parent or grandparent. They can help you create the "guest list" for a family party, pick a date and time, and choose the setting. They can also help you invite relatives who may live far away. Create a keepsake (纪念品) Celebrating traditions is also a great way to create family memories. Consider taking photos while you're spending time together. Then you can show one in your house. ____39____. Reflect (反思) on new traditions If you try a new tradition, take time to reflect on it. Did your family enjoy it? Is there anything you will do differently next time? ____40____. Therefore (所以), it's also OK to change it in a way that works best for your family. A. Many families have members who love to organize and bring everyone together. B. That can remind your family all year long of the fun you had. C. Add those ideas to your list. D. The point of a tradition is to like it so much that you want to do it again. E. You can enjoy old traditions or create new ones together. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) “Even if the world is big, my heart can still be bigger.” The touching performance from the Chinese film Big World ____41____ deeply with viewers. Directed by Yang Lina and played by Yi Yang Qianxi, the film tells the ____42____ story of Liu Chunhe, a young man with cerebral palsy (脑瘫), who ____43____ physical difficulties to achieve his grandmother’s dream of performing on stage. The film first showed at the 37th Tokyo International Film Festival in 2024, winning the Audience Choice Award and getting ____44____ for its moving story and wonderful acting. Since it ____45____ in China on December 27, 2024, Big World has earned over 600 million yuan, making it a big success. The movie focuses on the struggles and successes of people with cerebral palsy, showing the importance of ____46____ love and support. Liu’s strong heart and his grandmother’s love show the power of family in facing difficulties. In China, knowledge about cerebral palsy is still limited and many people with it face unfair treatment and ____47____ chances. Big World not only brings attention to these problems, ____48____ encourages society to be more helpful to disabled groups. The film’s true story and touching performance ____49____ give hope to families, remind people to see and value the abilities in ____50____. The film shows that with love and hard work, even small voices can make a big difference. 41. A. discusses B. compares C. connects 42. A. interesting B. boring C. touching 43. A. faces B. overcomes C. meets 44. A. doubts B. misunderstandings C. praises 45. A. worked out B. came out C. mixed up 46. A. family B. friends C. strangers 47. A. less B. more C. fewer 48. A. and B. but C. or 49. A. whom B. which C. what 50. A. somebody B. everyone C. nobody 第二节 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) It is easy for us humans to tell our age. But how can we tell the age of animals? Before we jump into the question, let us address an important question: Why do we need to know the age of animals? Knowing the age of animals is of great importance to scientists when they study animals. It helps them know which animals are thriving (成长、兴旺) and which ones need more care and help. Now we know why we need to know the age of animals, let’s learn how to do that. Scientists have several ways to tell animals’ age. Seeing the teeth of animals is a common way. In some animals, some teeth don’t come in until a certain age. Take cows for example. Like humans, cows have two sets of teeth, milk teeth and permanent (永恒的) teeth. They normally get their first pair of permanent teeth when they’re about two years old. Then they have the next pair at age three, the third pair at age four… Scientists usually tell the age of fish by studying their small ear structures called otoliths (耳石). Otoliths have growth rings similar to those of trees. But the fish has to be dead when you study these structures. If you have to tell the age of a live fish…well…good luck! Technology like X-rays also helps scientists a lot when they study animals’ age. Scientists are keeping finding new ways to tell the age of animals. Let’s wait and see. 51. Why is it important for scientists to know the age of animals? _____________________________________________ 52. What is one common way scientists use to tell the age of animals? _____________________________________________ 53. How many ways are mentioned to tell the age of animals from the passage? _____________________________________________ 54. 把划线句子翻译成汉语。 _____________________________________________ 55. Many animals are endangered now, please list at least one endangered animal, how to protect them? _____________________________________________ 第三节 综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) traditional since one changed a on play bring perform carefully Zheng Xiaohui, a Chinese student in Milan, Italy, has ____56____ dozens of erhu shows on the street. She wants to spread ____57____ Chinese culture to the world. Zheng comes from Weifang, Shandong Province. She has been playing erhu ____58____ she was nine. She has won prizes in many national music competitions. Zheng came to Italy to study in 2021. She has been performing on the street during her free time since April 2023, and does three or four shows a month. She ____59____ prepares for every erhu performance, wearing makeup and dressing in Chinese hanfu. She not only plays traditional Chinese folk music but also plays popular music and famous Italian music. Her beautiful music attracts many passers-by on the street. Zheng didn’t plan to perform on the street at first, but her mind ____60____ after watching a video of a violinist’s street performance. Zheng’s ____61____ street performance received people’s warm welcome, although she was very nervous. After performing a few times, Zheng began recording and posting videos of her street performance ____62____ the Internet. Slowly, these videos became popular online. “ I believe Chinese music has built ____63____ bridge for cultural communication,” Zheng said. In order to better show the charm (魅力) of Chinese folk music, Zheng works with other musicians, incorporating instruments such as pipa, cello, and saxophone alongside erhu. During the Chinese National Day of 2023, a well-known Chinese song My Motherland ____64____ by her classmate and her in front of famous landmarks in Milan. Talking about the future, Zheng said, “ I hope ____65____ erhu to the world and make more people learn about Chinese folk music.” 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 信息归纳(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) The fist-and-palm salute For centuries, China has been known as “a state of ceremonies”, which means Liyi Zhibang. There was much greeting etiquette (礼节) in ancient China. And the fist-and-palm salute was quite a classic example. Today, although Chinese people usually shake hands when meeting friends and relatives, people still make fist-and-palm salutes when they are paying a visit to someone during the Spring Festival or attending someone’s wedding or birthday reception. The fist-and-palm salute has a history of more than 3,000 years. Since the Western Zhou Dynasty, people had already performed it when meeting peers. In ancient times, if people met a stranger, they would tend to (倾向于) prepare for a fight if necessary, and their hands were always ready for holding any weapon (武器). Holding hands together pointing towards themselves was a gesture of saying “relax”, meaning “I’m not with any weapons and I’m not here to pick a fight. ”Later, it became the etiquette when people met each other or showed thanks. So, how should people do the fist-and-palm salute properly? Firstly, stand at attention. If you’re a man, make a half fist with your right hand, then hold the right hand with your left hand in front of your chest, look at the person, raise both hands to the eyebrow (眉毛), bend down (弯腰) and shake hands gently three times. At the same time, you can also say some lucky greeting words. If you’re a woman, you should do it the other way which should be the right hand on the top. People may be more familiar with the hold-fist salute, called Baoquan li in Chinese. It is widely used among the kung fu masters and students. This gesture is formed by holding the right fist very tightly closed and covering it with the left hand open, and extending both arms slightly forward in front of the chest. Make sure the left thumb is close to the index finger (食指) and don’t point it at yourself, as it shows arrogance (傲慢). 根据语篇内容，完成思维导图图表中的所缺信息。 The fist-and-palm salute In ancient China, it was the etiquette for people to ____66____ each other when they met. Its history ____67____ to do it. It began in the ____68____ Dynasty. It was a sign that the man doing it was not a ____69____. Stand at attention. In front of the chest, use one hand to cover the other, raise them to the eyebrow, bend down and shake hands ____70____ times. Say some lucky greeting words. 第二节 书面表达(15分) 71. 作为一名即将毕业的初三学生，养成良好的生活习惯和学习习惯，对于我们的成长依然很有帮助。请根据提示要点用英语写一篇词数90左右的短文，发表在学校网站上。 提示要点： (一)良好的生活和学习习惯包括： 1)在生活方面：①健康饮食 ②经常锻炼 ③利用好时间 2)在学习方面：①做好课前准备 ②认真听讲 ③独立作业 (二)良好习惯带来的益处包括： 1)帮助我们更好的学习知识2)使我们提高技能，学会自我控制 (三)谈谈你的感受 A Good Habit, a successful School Life A habit is something that you do often without thinking, especially something that is hard to stop doing. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $