内容正文:
2026年道县优质教学资源评选活动
---高三年级二轮复习语法填空专题(有提示词)作业设计
课程基本信息
主备人
孙莉娜
课型
二轮复习
学科
英语
年级
高三
学段
高中
版本章节
语法填空之有提示词
作业设计
课标要求
紧扣高考英语二轮复习要求,聚焦语用能力与解题速度,强化有提示词考点的综合运用与易错点突破,形成“快速判定—精准变形—语境验证”的应试思维,稳定拿分、减少失误。
教材分析
语法填空是高考必考题型,“有提示词”占比约 70%,核心考查动词、名词、形容词、副词、代词、数词六大词性变形与用法。本次作业聚焦高频易错、综合考点,以真题为载体,突破“动词时态语态、非谓语、词性转换、比较等级”等难点。
学情分析
高三学生已掌握基础语法知识,但存在考点识别慢、词性变形易错、时态语态混淆、综合语境判断不准等问题;部分学生缺乏系统解题思路,基础题失分多,需通过专题突破+限时训练+错题归因,实现从“会做”到“做对、做快”的提升。
作业设计思路
1. 二轮冲刺导向:聚焦高频易错,强化综合运用,靶向提分。
2. 分层进阶:基础过关保底,能力提升冲高分,适配不同层次。
3. 真题限时:选用高考真题,训练答题速度与准确率。
4. 方法固化:总结解题口诀,形成稳定答题套路,减少失误。
作业设计内容
I.Preparation
Draw a mind map in group.
II.Consolidation
Learn how to analyse and solve grammatical cloze from the given words.
Activity one: 基础过关
1. 当提示词是动词时:
(一)提示词为“动词”的题——“分析+辨别+推敲”
【Exercises】
1.(2024·浙江1月卷)However, if you’re shopping for one, buying extra ______________(benefit) from price reductions doesn’t make sense.
2.(2024·浙江1月卷)However, though it’s nice to get a few cents off a pack of sausages, it would help even more if they could sometimes _____________(offer) in smaller packs. Even the biggest sausage fan doesn’t want to eat them every day.
3.(2024·浙江1月卷)Many supermarkets are no longer doing “buy one get one free” promotions because of the _____________(criticize) that they lead to waste. Consumers prefer money off individual items.
4.(2023·新高考I卷)Shanghai may be the _____________(recognize)home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long Bao’s birthplace.
[答案:to benefit; be offered; criticism; recognized]
2. 当提示词是名词时:
(二)提示词为“名词”题——“分析+变形+转换”
【Exercises】
1.(2023·新高考II卷) They also need to be ready to give __________(interview)in English with international journalists.
2.(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷) “He saved my ________(son)life,” said Mrs. Brown.
3.(2018·全国I卷)To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to ____________(strength) your leg muscles.
4. (2022·全国甲卷) Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more_____________(meaning).
[答案:interviews; son’s; strengthen; meaningful]
3. 当提示词是代词时:
(三)提示词为“代词”题——“分析+变形+转换”
【Exercises】
1.(2018·全国卷III)When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find ___________(they) alive.
2.(2021·新高考I卷)As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in __________ (I).
3.(2021·浙江6月卷)She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of _________(she), everything in good taste and in perfect order.
4.(2023·新高考I卷)Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without tearing or spilling any of ______(they)contents.
[答案:them; mine; herself; their]
4. 当提示词是形容词/副词时:
(四)提示词为“形容词/副词”题——“分析+变形+转换”
【Exercises】
1.(2022·全国乙卷)As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the __________(large)tea-producing country, China has a _______________(responsible) to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.
2.(2017·江苏卷)The birth rate in the 21st century may be much ______(low) than it was in the 20th.
3.(2021·四川模拟题)Nothing would make me happier than to give teddy bears to all the children here, but _____________(fortunate), that cannot be done.
[答案:largest, responsibility; lower; unfortunately]
5. 当提示词是数词时:
(五)提示词为“数词”题——“分析+变形+转换”
【Exercises】
1.(2024·浙江1月卷)Who knows, perhaps some of the more forward-looking _________(one)may yet come out with a whole range of “just for you” pack sizes with special offers as well.
2.(2021·新高考II卷)I’ve always loved the ocean. In the _________(seven)grade, I started volunteering at the Monterey Bay Aquarium in California.
[答案:ones; seventh]
Activity two: 能力提升
[2023年浙江1月高考]
During China’s dynastic period, emperors planned the city of Beijing 56.__________arranged the residential areas according to social classes. The term “hutong”, 57. ___________________ (original) meaning “water well” in Mongolian, appeared first during the Yuan Dynasty. In the Ming Dynasty, the center was the Forbidden City, 58. _______________ (surround)in concentric(同心的)circles by the Inner City and Outer City. Citizens of higher social classes 59. __________ (permit)to live closer to the center of the circles. The large siheyuan of these high-ranking officials and wealthy businessmen often 60. _________ (feature)beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars(柱子). The hutongs they formed were orderly, lined by 61.____________(space)homes and walled gardens. Farther from the center lived the commoners and laborers. Their siheyuan were far smaller in scale and 62. _________________ (simple)in design and decoration, and the hutongs were narrower. Hutongs represent an important cultural element of the city of Beijing. Thanks to Beijing’s long history 63. __________ capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated with historic 64. ____________ (event). In contrast to the court life and upper-class culture represented by the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven, the hutongs reflect 65. ____________culture of grassroots Beijingers.
[答案:56.and; 57.originally; 58.surrounded; 59.were permitted; 60.featured; 61.spacious; 62.simpler; 63.as; 64.events; 65.the]
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