山东普通高等学校招生考试（春季）《英语》模拟试题

英语模拟试题答案 一、英语知识运用 1～5 DCCCD 6～10 ACBBD 11～15 CADAC 16～20 BDBCD 21～25 CDACB 二、阅读理解 26～30 DBCCA 31～35 CBBAC 36～40 CBBBC 三、补全对话 41. speak 42. to 43. message 44. hold 45. This 四、短文填空 46. On 47. surprised 48. but 49. became 50. at 51. said 52. working 53. successful 54. up 55. my 五、职场写作 Hello, Mr. James. I’m Wang Li. I’m glad to tell you something about a travel route. You may be interested in it. You can take a train to Beijing on Thursday or Saturday. Either day is OK. Then you will change a bus to visit some places of interest, like the Summer Palace, the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. While traveling in Beijing, you can taste some traditional snacks and Beijing Roast Duck. Holiday Inn is the hotel where you will live during the three days. You need to pay 899 yuan in total if it is confirmed. If you want to get more information, please contact us by telephone or e-mail. Our telephone number is 88561266, and our e-mail address is travel@163.com.And you can also visit our website at www.travelroute.com for details. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 山东省普通高等学校招生考试（春季） 《英语》模拟试题 试题分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分80分，考试时间60分钟。考生请在答题卡上答题，考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共55分） 注意事项： 1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上， 2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动；用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能答在试题卷上。 一、英语知识运用（本题共25个小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项选出） 1. Would you like to take a ______ for me to Mary? A. information B. news C. advice D. message 2. ______ you practice, ______ mistakes you will make. A. The fewer; the fewer B. The more; the more C. The more; the fewer D. The more; the less 3. — I am reading a book about the future. — ______. A. That’s sound cool B. That sounds well C. Sounds cool D. Sound good 4. — Did you have ______ good time at the party? — Yes, it was ______ first time to see so many friends. A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the D. the; the 5. — Have you ever been to Shanghai? — Yes, I______ Shanghai last year. A. have gone to B. have been to C. had been to D. went to 6. The students are testing the cars which are ______ 20 pieces of cardboard. A. made of B. made from C. made in D. made into 7.— What are you going to do this afternoon? — I’m going ______ you went yesterday. A. whose B. what C. where D. which 8. They are having the car ______. A. wash B. washed C. washing D. washes 9. — Tom has few friends,______ ? — Yes, he often feels lonely. A. has he B. does he C. doesn’t Tom D. doesn’t he 10. This is the girl ______ elder sister is a singer. A. that B. who C. whom D. whose 11.— I’ ve seen the movies several times before. — ______. A. So did I B. I did, either C. So have I D. I met him so 12. — Hello, can I speak to Mr Brown? — ______. A. Speaking. B. Who are you? C. Can I take a message? D. I have no time. 13.—May I open the window to let in some fresh air? — ______. A. Come on B. Take care C. Take out D. Go ahead 14. I ______ hope that you can come and celebrate the Spring Festival with my family. A. do B. did C. does D. done 15. She saved money ______ she could buy a birthday present for her mother. A. so B. in order to C. so that D. such that 16. These aren’t ______ pants. They are ______. A. my; mine B. my; his C. his; her D. her; he’s 17. He wouldn’t ______ any information. A. give up B. give off C. give in D. give out 18. — Let’s go cycling, ______? — Good idea. A. will you B. shall we C. won’t you D. don’t you 19. I feel very happy that I ______ to be present at Mary’s birthday party. A. invite B. invited C. was invited D. have invited 20. — I______ to you for not ______ to your party. — That’s all right. A. apologize; go B. apologized; go C. apology; going D. apologize; going 21. — He ______ the English-Chinese dictionary for about twenty years, but it is still new. — What a careful man! A. has bought B. has borrowed C. has had D. has lent 22. — What do you usually have for breakfast? — I used to ______ noodles, but these days I’m used to ______ bread and milk. A. eat; have B. eating; having C. eating; have D. eat; having 23. The Yellow River flows ______ nine provinces (省份). A. through B. cross C. across D. over 24. — What about the dress over there? — I don’t like it. ______ the style ______ the color is good. A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also 25. — Tom, put your things ______ you can easily get them. — Oh, I will. A. why B. where C. when D. which 二、阅读理解（本题共15个小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项选出） A John I love to go biking! Two years ago I bought an exercise bike (室内健身车). But soon I got bored with being at home, so I bought a used bike and started going for short rides. Now I plan day trips in my neighborhood. When you drive a car, you miss many things. It’s surprising how much more you can see when you’re biking. Alice My favorite thing to do at weekends is to go to the beach. The beach is beautiful all through the year. I usually drive there. If the weather is cold, I wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach. When the weather is hot, I enjoy swimming or just lying in the sun. Tom At weekends I like to read books. If the weather is nice, I’ll take a good book to the park and stay there reading for hours. I think there’s nothing as delightful as reading a good book. Emily Weekends are for going hiking with my parents. We live near some beautiful mountains. Sometimes we camp out at night. We really enjoy cooking dinner over a campfire and spending a night under the stars! 26. Now John plans to ______. A. drive a car B. go for short rides C. ride his exercise bike D. go biking in his neighborhood 27. Alice ______ if the weather is cold. A. drives on the beach B. walks on the beach C. swims in the sea D. lies in the sun 28. The underlined word “delightful” in what Tom says probably means “______” in Chinese. A. 有光线的 B. 轻如羽毛的 C. 令人愉快的 D. 浅色调的 29. Which of the following is TRUE about Emily? A. She goes hiking alone at weekends. B. She doesn’t like cooking over a campfire. C. She and her parents sometimes camp out. D. She and her parents live in the mountains. 30. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Favorites. B. Suggestions. C. Shopping. D. Nature. B Four years ago when I was a boy of 11, I got into the biggest trouble as a kid. It was a Saturday morning. Both my parents were out, leaving me and my 10-month-old sister home alone. Anyway, my sister was still asleep in her room. In fact I had the house to myself. I decided to do some drawing. Soon I gave up. Nothing was on TV, so I felt bored and touched the candles on the shelf... I had an idea! What would happen if I set fire to some kitchen paper? Well, of course it went on fire, but it wasn’t the tiny flame (火苗) I’d expected, and I couldn’t blow it out. I threw it on the floor, and then luckily got my dad’s boots (靴子) and stamped it out. I thought I was safe until there was a HUGE hole in my room. When my mum came home later, she smelt the smoke immediately. She dropped the shopping bag, luckily for me, over the hole. I thought this meant she would never see it. However, after running round the house checking for a fire, she of course picked up the bag and saw the hole. Next I was grounded (关禁闭) and in trouble for months. Even worse though, the hole was still there, reminding me of what I did. 31. How old was the writer when he wrote the passage? A. 11 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 15 years old. D. 17 years old. 32. The underlined words “stamp out” in the first paragraph mean ______ A. 吹灭 B. 踩灭 C. 杀灭 D. 浇灭 33. Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage. ① The boy set fire to some kitchen paper. ② The boy did some drawing. ③ The boy was grounded. ④ The boy stamped the fire out. ⑤ His mother checked for a fire. A. ②④③①⑤ B. ②①④⑤③ C. ②①④③⑤ D. ①③④②⑤ 34. Who put out the fire at last? A. The writer. B. The writer and his sister. C. The writer’s mother. D. The writer’s father. 35. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. It’s difficult to put out a fire. B. The boy didn’t look after his sister. C. The boy made a big trouble when he was 11. D. Don’t leave children home alone while shopping. C All living things on the earth need other living things to live. Nothing lives alone. Most animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind. Sometimes one living thing kills another, one eats and the other is eaten. Each kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live, and together they form a food chain. Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But all food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become broken up if one of the links disappears. All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use sunlight directly. Plants are “factories”. They make food from sunlight, water and things in the soil and air. Plants feed all other living things. Animals can only use the sun’s energy after it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants, others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly. What about human beings? They are members of any food chains. They eat wheat, rice, vegetables, fruits and so on. They also eat meat. But men often break up the food chains. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them can not be eaten. If men eat the fish, they will get strange diseases. Each form of life is linked to all others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger. 36. Food chains suggest that ______ A. every life needs food B. plants are very important C. no living thing can live alone D living things need different food 37. Which living things can use the sun’s energy directly? A. Animals. B. Plants. C. Both animals and plants. D. All living things. 38. What do plants need to grow up? a. living things b. things in the soil c. water d. sunlight e. air A. a; b; c; d B. b; c; d; e C. a; b; d; e D. a; c; d; e 39. The writer is trying to tell us not to ______. A. kill animals B. break the link of life C. worry about food chains D. eat fish from polluted water 40. Which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage? A. Animals. B. Plants. C. Food Chains. D. Living things. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共25分） 三、补全对话（本题共5个空，每空只填一词，共5分） (The secretary is answering the phone.) Secretary: Hello, Sunshine Company. Alice: Hello! Could I 41. ______ 42. ______ Li Xin, please? Secretary: Sorry, she can’t come to the phone at the moment. Can you call later? Alice: I’m afraid I can’t. Could I leave a 43. ______? Secretary: OK, 44. ______ the line, please. I’ll get a pen... Well, who’s that? Alice: 45. ______ is Alice, her partner. I just want to tell her to get online at 8:00tonight. Secretary: I’ve got it. I’ll tell her when she comes back. Alice: Thank you very much. Secretary: You are welcome. 41. ______ 42. ______ 43. ______ 44. ______ 45. ______ 四、短文填空（本题共10个空，每空只填一词，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 That year I went to the college. 46. ______ the first day of the first term, I was so 47. ______ (surprise) that an old lady sat next to me. She was very old, 48. ______she looked very active. Later, we 49. ______ (become) friends 50. ______ the end of the term. We invited her to give a speech to our class. I’ll never forget what she 51. ______ (say). She cleared her throat and began: “We do not stop 52. ______ (work) because we are very young; we grow old because we stop. Do you hope to stay young, be happy, and get 53. ______ (succeed)? Do you have a dream? I had a dream of going to college. It almost took me all my lifetime, but here I am. Never lose your dreams and never give 54. ______.” We were all moved by her words. And I still remember her words in all my life, so I continue my dreams and try 55. ______ (I) best to achieve them. 46. ______ 47. ______ 48. ______ 49. ______ 50. ______ 51. ______ 52. ______ 53. ______ 54. ______ 55. ______ 五、职场写作（本题共10分） James先生对中国的历史和文化非常感兴趣，打算在假期期间去北京旅游。假如你是某旅游公司的工作人员Wang Li，请为James先生介绍旅游路线。 内容包括： Three days. Visit the Summer Palace, the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. Taste the traditional snacks and Beijing Roast Duck. Departure (出发): every Thursday and Saturday Accomodation (住宿): Holiday Inn Transport: train, bus Price: ¥899 Tel: 88561266 E-mail: travel@163.com Website: www.travelroute.com 注意： 1．文中不得出现考生个人真实信息； 2．词数80～120； 3．开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： 旅行路线travel route 联系contact 换乘change Hello, Mr. James. I’m Wang Li. I’m glad to tell you something about a travel route. You may be interested in it. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $