Unit 5 Saving animals in danger 语法填空10篇（单元话题：动物保护）-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（沪教版）

**基本信息** Unit 5动物保护主题语法填空专项卷，含10篇语篇，分基础（稳拿分）和重难（争高分）两层，覆盖帝企鹅、雪豹等濒危动物话题，融合语言能力与思维品质，适配初中英语单元复习巩固。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法填空|10篇（100空）|动词非谓语（如keeping）、形容词比较级（如warmer）、介词（如in）、代词（如them）等|情境真实（如上海动物园老虎、全球变暖与北极熊），层次分明（基础聚焦基础语法，重难融入文化意识如马文化、鲸鱼生态意义），衔接核心素养中语言运用与思维提升需求|

Unit 5 Saving animals in danger 语法填空10篇 内容导航 单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习 单元话题聚焦 动物保护 基础语篇练习 稳扎稳打 必拿分数：聚焦稳拿分数题目，确保基础分值 重难语篇练习 突破瓶颈 争夺高分：聚焦高难度题目，争夺关键分数 基础语篇练习 在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Pingo. I’m a two-year-old emperor penguin (帝企鹅). I live 1 Antarctica (南极洲) with all the other emperor penguins. There are no emperor penguins anywhere else in the world. Together with many other penguins, we make up a group. We spend our whole lives here and the temperature can drop to-75℃. We have special ways of 2 (keep) warm. Emperor penguins are 3 (large) penguins in the world. In our group, 4 an emperor penguin is nine years old, he is grown (成年的). The tallest in my group is Pablo--- four feet tall. Emperor penguins are heavy too. Pablo is more than 200 pounds. I’m not as 5 (tall) as Pablo. A funny thing about us is that we are birds with wings, 6 we can’t fly. We use our wings 7 (help) us swim faster under water. Most emperor penguins live for 15 to 20 years. Polly, a member of our group, will be 38 this year. She’s 8 (real) old as a penguin. I’m 9 (worry) about the future of emperor penguins. The weather is changing in the Antarctic sea and that could greatly hurt us. Scientists say we could all die by the year 2100 if it keeps getting warmer and 10 (warm). That’s too bad. 【答案】 1．in 2．keeping 3．the largest 4．when 5．tall 6．but 7．to help 8．really 9．worried 10．warmer 【导语】本文以第一人称（帝企鹅平戈）的视角，介绍了帝企鹅的生活习性、特征及生存现状。 1．句意：我和其他所有帝企鹅一起生活在南极。“在某个大洲”用介词in，故填in。 2．句意：我们有特殊的保暖方式。“ways of doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“做某事的方式”，keep的动名词形式为keeping，故填keeping。 3．句意：帝企鹅是世界上最大的企鹅。根据“in the world”，用形容词最高级，large的最高级为the largest，故填the largest。 4．句意：在我们群体中，当一只帝企鹅9岁时，它就成年了。此处引导时间状语从句，表“当……时”，用连词when，故填when。 5．句意：我不如巴勃罗高。“as+形容词原级+as”是固定结构，意为“和……一样……”，故填tall。 6．句意：关于我们一件有趣的事是，我们是有翅膀的鸟，但我们不会飞。“有翅膀”与“不会飞”是转折关系，用连词but，故填but。 7．句意：我们用翅膀帮助自己在水下更快地游泳。“use sth. to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“用某物做某事”，故填to help。 8．句意：对一只企鹅来说，它真的很老了。空格处需填副词修饰形容词“old”，real的副词形式为really，故填really。 9．句意：我为帝企鹅的未来感到担忧。“be worried about”是固定短语，意为“为……担忧”，故填worried。 10．句意：科学家说，如果气候持续变暖，到2100年我们可能都会灭绝。“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”，warm的比较级为warmer，故填warmer。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ao Xue is a fantastic snow leopard (雪豹) from a wildlife park in Xining. This year, she celebrated her ninth birthday. Snow leopards are large animals. They are more than one metre long and can 1 (weight) up to 75 kg. These beautiful animals live in high and cold mountains. They might get sick in the zoo 2 the air and temperature are different there. Actually, workers and scientists once tried raising (饲养) seven baby snow leopards before Ao Xue, but all of 3 (they) died. The result made the workers and scientists very 4 (disappoint). In 2016, Ao Xue and her twin sister were born. The park team built 5 comfortable home for them. It looked like the snow leopard’s natural habitat (栖息地). Workers looked after the babies 6 (careful). Finally, only Ao Xue made it and grew well. In 2019, the park 7 (be) glad to welcome another pair of snow leopard twins, Shui Mo and You Hua. This time, the team improved the feeding plan and also checked (检查) their health every day. Thanks 8 the hard work, the babies grew much 9 (heavy) than Ao Xue did at the same age. The park team is happy to play a role in 10 (protect) snow leopards. With more love, snow leopards will keep living in our mountains. 【答案】 1．weigh 2．because 3．them 4．disappointed 5．a 6．carefully 7．was 8．to 9．heavier 10．protecting 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，西宁某野生动物园的雪豹傲雪迎来9岁生日，该园曾饲养雪豹幼崽遇挫，后为傲雪打造仿自然栖息地助其存活，2019年又成功饲养雪豹双胞胎，园方希望以行动助力雪豹保护。 1．句意：雪豹是大型动物。它们超过一米长，体重可达75公斤。根据“up to 75 kg”可知，此处是说体重可达75公斤，weight“重量”，名词，情态动词can后跟动词原形，weight的动词形式为weigh，故填weigh。 2．句意：在动物园里它们可能会生病，因为那里的空气和温度是不同的。根据“the air and temperature are different there”可知，前后是因果关系，前果后因，because“因为”，引导原因状语从句，故填because。 3．句意：实际上，工作人员和科学家们曾经在傲雪之前尝试饲养过七只小雪豹，但它们都死了。根据“of”可知，此处使用人称代词宾格，they“它们”，主格，其宾格形式为them，故填them。 4．句意：这个结果让工作人员和科学家们非常失望。根据“The result made the workers and scientists very”可知，此处是说让他们很失望，disappoint“使失望”，动词，此处使用形容词disappointed表示“感到失望的”，故填disappointed。 5．句意：公园团队为它们建造了一个舒适的家。根据“comfortable home”可知，此处泛指一个舒适的家，comfortable是以辅音音素开头的单词，使用不定冠词a，故填a。 6．句意：工作人员细心地照顾这些小宝贝。根据“looked after”可知，此处使用副词修饰动词短语，careful“细心的”，形容词，其副词形式为carefully，故填carefully。 7．句意：2019年，公园很高兴又迎来了一对雪豹双胞胎，水墨和油画。根据“In 2019”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，主语the park是第三人称单数，be动词使用was，故填was。 8．句意：由于努力工作，这些小宝贝在相同年龄时比傲雪重得多。根据“the hard work”可知，此处是说由于努力工作，thanks to“由于”，固定短语，故填to。 9．句意：由于努力工作，这些小宝贝在相同年龄时比傲雪重得多。根据“than”可知，此处使用形容词比较级，heavy“重的”，形容词，其比较级形式为heavier，故填heavier。 10．句意：公园团队很高兴能在保护雪豹方面发挥作用。根据“play a role in”可知，in是介词，后跟动名词，protect“保护”，动词，其动名词形式为protecting，故填protecting。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。   People, plants and animals are all connected. 1 (actual), we need each other to live well. Bees are 2 good example of this connection. Bees can be found all over the world except in Antarctica. Some live in large groups, others live alone. These 3 (be) called “solitary bees”. These bees live underground, in trees or in small holes. Bees are a type of flying animal. It is said that there are over 25,000 different types of bees. They have four 4 (wing) and six legs. Female bees have stingers. They are very hard-working. By pollinating lots of different plants, bees help plants and fruit to grow: during the trip, they often visit 50 to 100 flowers. As they fly from one flower 5 another, they carry pollen along. That helps plants grow. In fact, without the pollination work, about 80% of the world’s plants wouldn’t be able to grow. This is why many scientists see the 6 (important) of bees as animals on our planet. Honey bees make honey and store it as food for the winter, when there are fewer flowers in winter. To store honey, they create honeycombs. Another interesting aspect (方面) of bees is 7 (they) unique way of communicating. When a bee discovers new food, it shows a special dance to tell other bees about where the food is 8 how far away it is. Bees play an important part in the ecosystem of our planet. However, the number of bees 9 (be) dropping. Bees need help, so take a moment to think about what you can do 10 (protect) one of the most amazing animals on earth. 【答案】 1．Actually 2．a 3．are 4．wings 5．to 6．importance 7．their 8．and 9．is 10．to protect 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了蜜蜂在生态系统中的重要性、其多样性、身体特征、授粉功能、沟通方式以及当前面临的生存威胁。 1．句意：实际上，我们需要彼此才能生活得好。根据“People, plants and animals are all connected...we need each other to live well.”可知，括号前为完整句子，此处需用副词形式承接并修饰全句，表示“实际上”，此处陈述我们与动植物互相依赖的事实，故填Actually。 2．句意：蜜蜂是这种关联的一个好例子。根据“Bees are...good example of this connection.”可知，“example”为可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词“a”泛指“一个”例子，此处冠词受表语（而不是主语）支配，故填a。 3．句意：这些（蜜蜂）被称为“独居蜂”。根据“Some live in large groups, others live alone. These...called ‘solitary bees’.”可知，“These”指代前文“others”，为复数，句子为一般现在时，故be动词用are，故填are。 4．句意：它们有四片翅膀和六条腿。“four”后应接可数名词复数形式，故填wings。 5．句意：当它们从一朵花飞到另一朵花时，会携带花粉。根据“As they fly from one flower...another”可知，此处为固定搭配“from one...to another”，表示“从一个……到另一个”，故填to。 6．句意：这就是为什么许多科学家认为蜜蜂作为我们星球上的动物具有重要意义。定冠词“the”后需接名词形式importance，表示“重要性”，the importance of“……的重要性”，故填importance。 7．句意：蜜蜂另一个有趣的方面是它们独特的沟通方式。they“它们 ”，人称代词主格。根据“is...unique way”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“way”，故填their。 8．句意：它通过一种特殊的舞蹈来告诉其他蜜蜂食物在哪里以及距离有多远。根据“to tell other bees about where the food is...how far away it is.”可知，“where...”和“how...”为并列的宾语从句，需用并列连词连接，故填and。 9．句意：然而，蜜蜂的数量正在下降。根据“the number of bees...dropping.”可知，主语“the number”为单数概念，be动词用is，故填is。 10．句意：所以花点时间想想你能做些什么来保护地球上最神奇的动物之一。根据“think about what you can do...one of the most amazing animals”可知，此处“保护”是“做”的目的，需用动词不定式表目的，故填to protect。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Editor, I am writing to ask more people to protect the wildlife. Our Earth 1 (face) serious problems now. 2 we all know, the number of people is becoming bigger and bigger. As a result, the pollution is much 3 (serious) than before. And many wild animals are dying out. What can we do? Firstly, we had better not 4 (drop) rubbish everywhere. The wild animals may eat it 5 mistake. We should put it into the rubbish bin. Secondly, 6 (not buy) anything made of wild animals. My mother never 7 (wear) clothes made of animal fur. Last week, we saw someone selling wild birds while we were shopping at the market. Then, we 8 (call) the police at once. Thirdly, we should advise TV stations and newspapers 9 (tell) more people that protecting the wildlife is protecting 10 (we). We believe the Earth will be a wonderful place for both humans and animals in the near future. 【答案】 1．is facing 2．As 3．more serious 4．drop 5．by 6．don’t buy 7．wears 8．called 9．to tell 10．ourselves 【导语】本文是一封写给编辑的信，呼吁更多的人保护野生动物，并提出了三条具体的建议。 1．句意：我们的地球现在正面临着严重的问题。根据“now”可知，句子应用现在进行时，主语是单数名词，be动词用is。故填is facing。 2．句意：众所周知，人口数量越来越多。根据“we all know”可知，此处表达的是“众所周知”，英语是as we all know，位于句首首字母要大写。故填As。 3．句意：结果，污染比以前严重得多。根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级形式。故填more serious。 4．句意：首先，我们最好不要到处扔垃圾。had better not do sth“最好不要做某事”，空格后接动词原形。故填drop。 5．句意：野生动物可能会误食它。根据“The wild animals may eat it...mistake.”可知，此处表达的是“错误地”，英语是by mistake。故填by。 6．句意：其次，不要买任何野生动物制品。句子是祈使句的否定形式，以don’t开头，后接动词原形。故填don’t buy。 7．句意：我妈妈从不穿动物皮毛制成的衣服。根据“never”可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填wears。 8．句意：然后，我们立刻报警。根据“Last week”可知，句子应用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填called。 9．句意：第三，我们应该建议电视和报纸告诉更多的人，保护野生动物就是保护我们自己。advise sb to do sth“建议某人做某事”，空格后接动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to tell。 10．句意：第三，我们应该建议电视和报纸告诉更多的人，保护野生动物就是保护我们自己。根据“protecting the wildlife is protecting...”可知，此处指的是“保护我们自己”，应用反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。 Shanghai Zoo’s tiger enclosure (围场) is packed with visitors, and it’s all thanks to a cute female Bengal tiger named Hong Tang or Brown Sugar. Born in August 2024, this little tiger has become 1 (popular) animal in the zoo. Thousands of people come every day just to see her, including tourists from other places! Many visitors say she looks like a big golden cat 2 she is playful and has a sweet face. Visitors love buying things like cards and cushions (垫子) 3 her picture on them. But Brown Sugar isn’t just pretty. She’s super friendly to humans because of her special story. Her mom 4 (leave) her when she was born, so zookeepers raised her. They are never tired of 5 (take) care of her. So she grew up healthily and loves showing herself off to visitors. In March, the zoo moved her to 6 bigger home, so she has more space to play. Volunteers helped make her new home cozy. In order to create a place for her to climb on and explore by 7 (she) “This isn’t just about making animals happy—it shows that humans and animals can be good friends,” said Xu Feng, a volunteer. Like the pandas of Sichuan, Brown Sugar is one of the most famous 8 (animal) in China. Photos and videos of her are shared online 9 (quick). They attract more visitors to Shanghai Zoo and teach people why it’s important 10 (save) animals in danger. Everyone hopes this will help save animals. 【答案】 1．the most popular 2．because 3．with 4．left 5．taking 6．a 7．herself 8．animals 9．quickly 10．to save 【导语】本文为说明文，主要讲述上海动物园的孟加拉雌虎“红糖”因可爱受欢迎，介绍其成长经历、居住环境变化，以及她的走红对吸引游客和宣传保护濒危动物的意义。 1．句意：这只生于2024年8月的小老虎已经成为动物园里最受欢迎的动物。根据“Born in August 2024, this little tiger has become...animal in the zoo.”以及范围“in the zoo”，可推知此处需用形容词最高级，“popular”的最高级是“the most popular”。故填the most popular。 2．句意：许多游客说她看起来像一只大的金猫，因为她很活泼且有一张甜美的脸。根据“Many visitors say she looks like a big golden cat...she is playful and has a sweet face.”，可推知后句是前句的原因，用连词“because”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 3．句意：游客们喜欢买上面有她照片的卡片和垫子之类的东西。根据“Visitors love buying things like cards and cushions...her picture on them.”，可推知此处用介词“with”表示“带有，具有”。故填with。 4．句意：她的妈妈在她出生后不久就离开了她，所以饲养员抚养了她。根据“Her mom... when she was born, so zookeepers raised her.”，结合“was born”可知时态为一般过去时，应用动词“leave”的过去式“left”。故填left。 5．句意：他们从不厌倦照顾她。根据“They are never tired of...care of her.”，可知考查固定搭配“be tired of doing sth.”（厌倦做某事），“take”的动名词形式是“taking”。故填taking。 6．句意：三月，动物园把她搬到了一个更大的家，所以她有更多的空间玩耍。根据“In March, the zoo moved her to...bigger home”，“home”是可数名词单数，“bigger”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词“a”。故填a。 7．句意：为了给她创造一个可以攀爬和自己探索的地方，志愿者们帮忙布置了她的新家。根据“Volunteers helped...her new home cozy. In order to create a place for her to climb on and explore by...”，可推知此处指“她自己”，用反身代词“herself”。故填herself。 8．句意：就像四川的熊猫一样，红糖是中国最著名的动物之一。根据“Like the pandas of Sichuan, Brown Sugar is one of the most famous...in China.”，可推知考查“one of + 可数名词复数”结构，“animal”的复数是“animals”。故填animals。 9．句意：她的照片和视频在网上被快速分享。根据“Photos and videos of her are shared online...(quick).”，此处修饰动词“shared”，用副词，“quick”的副词形式是“quickly”。故填quickly。 10．句意：它们吸引了更多的游客来到上海动物园，并让人们明白为什么保护濒危动物很重要。根据“teach people why it's important...(save) animals in danger.”，可推知考查固定句型“it’s important to do sth.”（做某事很重要），故填to save。 阅读下面短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 Do you think of white when someone talks about a polar bear? 1 fact, the polar bear does not have white fur. It just 2 (appearance) white when the sun shines on ice. Polar bears have a very good sense of smell. It helps them find food. During summer, polar bears sleep longer, because they can find their food 3 (much) easily at night. 4 (usual), after a meal, polar bears have a short sleep. A polar bear can have 2-3 5 (baby) at a time. They live with 6 (them) mothers until they are about two and a half years old. 7 , polar bears will die out (灭绝) soon because of people. There are only 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears in the world. Those that are left are trying to survive today. The number of polar bears is 8 (become) smaller and smaller because of the loss of sea ice polar bears mostly inhabit (栖息于) the sea ice, not the land ice. This is happening because of global warming. Besides, they also have to face pollution, hunting and so on. Some people don’t care, but other people want to save tigers, fight for giant pandas and save polar bears. Let’s take 9 (act)! Play 10 part in making the world a better place for those beautiful and lovely animals. 【答案】 1．In 2．appears 3．more 4．Usually 5．babies 6．their 7．However 8．becoming 9．action 10．a 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了北极熊的生理特征、生活习性以及它们面临的生存威胁，并呼吁人们采取行动保护这些动物。 1．句意：事实上，北极熊并没有白色的皮毛。in fact“事实上”，是固定短语。故填In。 2．句意：它只是在阳光照射在冰上时显得是白色的。此处需动词作谓语，“appearance”的动词形式为“appear”；主语“It”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，故填appears。 3．句意：夏天，北极熊睡得更久，因为它们在晚上更容易找到食物。此处指晚上比白天更容易找到食物，用比较级，应填more。故填more。 4．句意：通常，北极熊饭后会小睡一会儿。此处需用副词修饰整个句子，“usual”的副词形式为“usually”，句首首字母大写，故填Usually。 5．句意：一只北极熊一次可以生2-3只幼崽。根据“2-3”可知，此处用复数形式babies。故填babies。 6．句意：它们和妈妈一起生活，直到大约两岁半。此处需修饰名词“mothers”，用形容词性物主代词，“them”的物主代词形式为“their”，故填their。 7．句意：然而，由于人类的原因，北极熊很快就会灭绝。前文讲北极熊的生活习性，后文讲其面临灭绝危机，表转折，用However。故填However。 8．句意：由于海冰的减少，北极熊的数量越来越少——北极熊主要栖息在海冰上，而不是陆冰上。由“is”可知，时态为现在进行时，此空用现在分词becoming。故填becoming。 9．句意：让我们采取行动吧！“take action”是固定短语，意为“采取行动”。故填action。 10．句意：为让那些美丽又可爱的动物拥有更美好的家园，贡献自己的一份力量吧。play a part in…“在……中发挥作用”，是固定搭配。故填a。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Shanghai Zoo’s tiger enclosure (围场) is packed with visitors, and it’s all thanks to 1 cute female Bengal tiger named Hong Tang or Brown Sugar. Born in August 2024, this little tiger has become the 2 (popular)animal in the zoo. Thousands of people come every day just to see her, including tourists from other 3 (place)! Many visitors say she looks like a big golden cat because she is 4 (play) and has a sweet face. Visitors love buying things like cards and cushions (垫子) with her picture on them. But Brown Sugar isn’t just pretty. She’s super friendly to humans because of her special story. Her mom 5 (leave) her when she was born, so zookeepers raised her. Thanks to their care, she grew up and loves showing herself off to visitors. In March, the zoo moved her to a 6 (big) home, so she has more space to play. Volunteers helped make her new home cozy. They cleaned up her new home and added fun things for 7 (she) to climb on and explore. “This isn’t just about making animals happy—it shows that humans and animals can be good friends,” said Xu Feng, a volunteer. Like the pandas of Sichuan, Brown Sugar is one of China’s new “animal celebrities (名人)”. Photos and videos of her are shared online 8 (quick). They attract more visitors to Shanghai Zoo and teach people why it’s important 9 (save) animals in danger. Everyone 10 (hope) this will help save animals. 【答案】 1．a   2．most popular 3．places 4．playful 5．left 6．bigger 7．her 8．quickly 9．to save 10．hopes 【导语】本文介绍了上海动物园的孟加拉虎“红糖”，它因可爱活泼成为动物园最受欢迎的动物，文章还讲述了它的成长经历、新家布置，以及它作为“动物名人”的影响。 1．句意：这全要归功于一只名叫“红糖”的可爱雌性孟加拉虎。根据“…cute female Bengal tiger”可知，此处泛指“一只老虎”，cute以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 2．句意：这只小老虎成了动物园里最受欢迎的动物。根据“the…animal in the zoo”可知，定冠词the后接形容词最高级，popular的最高级是most popular。故填most popular。 3．句意：包括来自其他地方的游客！根据“other…”可知，other后接可数名词复数，place的复数是places。故填places。 4．句意：因为她很活泼，还有一张甜美的脸。根据“she is…”可知，此处需用形容词描述性格，play的形容词形式是playful“活泼的”。故填playful。 5．句意：她妈妈在她出生时就离开了她。根据“when she was born”可知，此处描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，leave的过去式是left。故填left。 6．句意：动物园把她搬到了一个更大的家，所以她有更多的空间玩。根据“so she has more space to play”可知，此处暗含和之前家的比较，用big的比较级bigger。故填bigger。 7．句意：添加了有趣的东西供她攀爬和探索。根据“for…to climb on”可知，介词for后接宾格，she的宾格是her。故填her。 8．句意：她的照片和视频在网上被快速分享。根据“are shared online…”可知，此处修饰动词shared，用quick的副词形式quickly。故填quickly。 9．句意：它们吸引了更多的游客到上海动物园并教会人们拯救濒危动物的重要性。根据“it’s important…animals”可知，此处是“it’s+形容词+to do sth”结构，用动词不定式to save。故填to save。 10．句意：每个人都希望这能帮助拯救动物。根据“Everyone…”可知，主语Everyone是不定代词，视为单数，谓语动词hope用第三人称单数形式hopes。故填hopes。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As we got bigger, our house seemed to get smaller. Last month my family moved to a house with a big garden—the 1 (big) garden in our area. I was very happy and always enjoyed 2 (I) in the garden. Everything went on well until one afternoon we 3 (hear) a noise from the windows. We went out and found a small bird dead. “It flew into the windows.” Dad said. We thought that it was just 4 accident. 5 , in the following days five more birds died in the same way. I wondered why the birds hit the windows one after another. After watching for some time, 6 (final) I found out the reason. When the birds were flying, they couldn’t look into the rooms. They could only see trees that were reflected by the windows, so they thought they were flying into a forest. I decided to do something 7 (save) the birds. At first I tried to cover the windows 8 some old clothes, but it made the room dark. Then I cut some paper into the shape of a cat. I made seven 9 (cat) and put them on the windows. When the birds saw the paper cats, they would fly away. Since then, no bird 10 (fly) into the windows. How clever I was! 【答案】 1．biggest 2．myself 3．heard 4．an 5．However 6．finally 7．to save 8．with 9．cats 10．has flown 【导语】本文讲述作者搬家后发现鸟儿撞窗问题，通过观察找到原因并用纸猫成功解决的故事。 1．句意：上个月我家搬到了一个带大花园的房子——我们地区最大的花园。空格前有定冠词“the”，且后文“in our area”表示比较范围，需用形容词最高级形式，big的最高级是biggest。 2．句意：我非常开心，总是在花园里玩得很愉快。“enjoy oneself”是动词短语，意为“玩得愉快”，主语是I，故用反身代词myself。 3．句意：一切都很顺利，直到有一天下午我们听到窗户传来一声响动。文章叙述过去发生的事情（Last month），需用一般过去时，hear的过去式是heard。 4．句意：我们以为那只是一场意外。“accident”为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一场意外”，需用不定冠词修饰；accident以元音音素开头，故用an。 5．句意：然而，在接下来的几天里，又有五只鸟以同样的方式死去。前文说以为只是意外，后文说又有鸟死去，前后是转折关系，需用副词However作状语，位于句首首字母大写。 6．句意：观察了一段时间后，我终于找到了原因。空格处修饰整个句子，需用副词作状语，表示“最终”，final的副词形式是finally。 7．句意：我决定做点什么来拯救这些鸟。空格处表示做某事的目的，需用动词不定式作目的状语，修饰“do something”，故用to save。 8．句意：起初我试图用旧衣服遮住窗户，但这让房间变暗了。“cover...with...”是动词短语，意为“用……遮盖……”，表示使用的工具或材料。 9．句意：我做了七只猫，把它们放在窗户上。空格前“seven”后需接可数名词复数，cat的复数形式是cats。 10．句意：从那以后，再也没有鸟飞进窗户了。时间状语“Since then”是现在完成时的标志词，表示从过去某个时间点一直持续到现在；主语“no bird”是单数，故用has flown。 重难语篇练习 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 2026 is the Year of the Horse according to the Chinese lunar calendar. It is necessary to learn more about 1 (they) roles across different cultures. In Western culture, horses 2 (regard) as powerful animals. In ancient Europe, 3 (hero) fought and won with their trusted horses by their side. Even today, in horse racing, people see horses as a symbol of speed and victory. However, in Chinese culture, horses carry even more 4 (meaning) symbolism. They stand for speed, bravery and good luck. It is said that people 5 were born in the Year of the Horse are probably brave, confident and energetic. Chinese people 6 (create) many interesting sayings about horses so far. “A Horse That Can Cover a Thousand Li in a Day” describes people 7 great talent, while “Success Arrives with the Horse” is a common wish for friends taking on new challenges. Besides, horses were very useful in people’s daily life long ago. In ancient times, they played 8 important role in trade and transportation. For example, the Silk Road depended on horses to carry goods (货物) between the East and the West, making horses a true bridge between cultures. Both in the East and the West, horses carry a powerful message. They remind us of the human spirit and the 9 (important) of cultural connection. They 10 (true) express people’s wishes to build a better future together. 【答案】 1．their 2．are regarded 3．heroes 4．meaningful 5．who/that 6．have created 7．with 8．an 9．importance 10．truly 【导语】本文介绍2026马年，讲述马在中西方文化中的象征意义、相关俗语及历史作用，体现文化联结的重要性。 1．句意：有必要更多了解它们在不同文化中的作用。空格后为名词“roles”，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，此处为they对应的形容词性物主代词。 2．句意：在西方文化中，马被视为强有力的动物。句子主语“horses”是动作承受者，要用被动语态，陈述事实，此处为一般现在时，一般现在时的被动语态结构是be done，be动词用are。 3．句意：在古代欧洲，英雄们在身边信赖的马匹陪伴下征战并获胜。句中代词“their”表示复数含义，前面的名词要用复数形式，此处为hero的复数形式。 4．句意：然而在中国文化中，马承载着更具意义的象征意义。空格后是名词“symbolism”，需要用形容词来修饰，结合“They stand for speed, bravery and good luck.”可知，此处表示更具意义的象征意义，meaning对应的形容词是meaningful。 5．句意：据说马年出生的人可能勇敢、自信且精力充沛。先行词是表示人的“people”，从句缺少主语，要用关系代词who或that引导定语从句。 6．句意：到目前为止，中国人创造了许多关于马的有趣俗语。句中“so far”是现在完成时的标志词，结构为have/has+过去分词，主语是集合名词，助动词用have。 7．句意：“千里马”形容有杰出才能的人。表示“拥有、带有某种特质”要用介词with，构成介词短语作后置定语。 8．句意：在古代，它们在贸易和交通中发挥重要作用。play an important role in是固定搭配，表示“在……中发挥重要作用”，important以元音音素开头。 9．句意：它们让我们想起人文精神和文化联结的重要性。定冠词“the”后需要接名词，此处为important对应的名词。 10．句意：它们真正表达了人们共同建设美好未来的愿望。修饰动词“express”需要使用副词，此处为形容词true的副词形式。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I can still remember my primary school homework on animals. I decided 1 (write) about the whales. I have loved them from a young age. I’m not quite sure why I love them. It might be something about 2 (they) shape. They have a smooth shape, and their tails look like a heart. They also move so 3 (slow) and beautifully, like a tree dancing in the wind. This way, they seem very clever. So, of course, one of my best memories 4 (be) when I got to see a type of whale called the Southern Right Whale in Argentina. Watching them moving smoothly in the water, I felt 5 (happy) than ever. They were so beautiful! And I’m not the only one 6 loves whales. Different peoples across the world have a special place for whales in their 7 (heart). Take the Maori people in New Zealand as an example. Living by the ocean, they see whales as guardians (守护者) of the ocean and talk about them a lot in their 8 (tradition) stories. Why was I interested in whales like the Maori people? 9 they need our protection. That’s what my school homework was about—animals we need to protect. Whales play a big role 10 the ocean. So, protecting whales means protecting the whole ocean. 【答案】 1．to write 2．their 3．slowly 4．was 5．happier 6．who 7．hearts 8．traditional 9．Because 10．in 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对鲸鱼的喜爱，以及鲸鱼在海洋生态中的重要性，强调了保护鲸鱼就是保护整个海洋的理念。 1．句意：我决定写关于鲸鱼的内容。根据“decided”可知，此处考查固定搭配decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，因此应用动词write的不定式形式to write作宾语。 2．句意：这可能与它们的形状有关。根据“shape”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词their“它们的”修饰名词shape，表示鲸鱼的形状。 3．句意：它们移动得如此缓慢而优美，就像一棵在风中翩翩起舞的树。根据“move”可知，此处应用副词slowly“缓慢地”修饰动词move，表示鲸鱼移动的速度。 4．句意：所以，当然，我最好的记忆之一是在阿根廷看到一种名为南方露脊鲸的鲸鱼。根据“one of my best memories”可知，主语是单数形式，且根据“got”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，因此be动词应用过去式was。 5．句意：看着它们在水中平稳地游动，我感到前所未有的快乐。根据“than ever”可知，此处应用形容词happy的比较级happier“更快乐的”，表示比以往任何时候都更快乐。 6．句意：而且，我并不是唯一一个喜欢鲸鱼的人。根据“loves whales”可知，此处应用关系代词who引导定语从句，修饰先行词one，指人，并在从句中作主语。 7．句意：世界各地不同民族的人们心中都有鲸鱼的特殊地位。根据“their”可知，此处应用名词heart的复数形式hearts，表示不同民族的人们心中的特殊地位。 8．句意：他们生活在海边，视鲸鱼为海洋的守护者，并在他们的传统故事中经常提及鲸鱼。根据“stories”可知，此处应用形容词traditional“传统的”修饰名词stories，表示传统故事。 9．句意：为什么我和毛利人一样对鲸鱼感兴趣？因为它们需要我们的保护。根据“Why was I interested in whales like the Maori people?”可知，此处应用连词because引导原因状语从句，表示对鲸鱼感兴趣的原因，句首注意首字母大写。 10．句意：鲸鱼在海洋中扮演着重要角色。根据“play a big role”可知，此处考查固定搭配play a big role in“在……中扮演重要角色”，因此应用介词in。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 5 Saving animals in danger 语法填空10篇 内容导航 单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习 单元话题聚焦 动物保护 基础语篇练习 稳扎稳打 必拿分数：聚焦稳拿分数题目，确保基础分值 重难语篇练习 突破瓶颈 争夺高分：聚焦高难度题目，争夺关键分数 基础语篇练习 在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Pingo. I’m a two-year-old emperor penguin (帝企鹅). I live 1 Antarctica (南极洲) with all the other emperor penguins. There are no emperor penguins anywhere else in the world. Together with many other penguins, we make up a group. We spend our whole lives here and the temperature can drop to-75℃. We have special ways of 2 (keep) warm. Emperor penguins are 3 (large) penguins in the world. In our group, 4 an emperor penguin is nine years old, he is grown (成年的). The tallest in my group is Pablo--- four feet tall. Emperor penguins are heavy too. Pablo is more than 200 pounds. I’m not as 5 (tall) as Pablo. A funny thing about us is that we are birds with wings, 6 we can’t fly. We use our wings 7 (help) us swim faster under water. Most emperor penguins live for 15 to 20 years. Polly, a member of our group, will be 38 this year. She’s 8 (real) old as a penguin. I’m 9 (worry) about the future of emperor penguins. The weather is changing in the Antarctic sea and that could greatly hurt us. Scientists say we could all die by the year 2100 if it keeps getting warmer and 10 (warm). That’s too bad. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ao Xue is a fantastic snow leopard (雪豹) from a wildlife park in Xining. This year, she celebrated her ninth birthday. Snow leopards are large animals. They are more than one metre long and can 1 (weight) up to 75 kg. These beautiful animals live in high and cold mountains. They might get sick in the zoo 2 the air and temperature are different there. Actually, workers and scientists once tried raising (饲养) seven baby snow leopards before Ao Xue, but all of 3 (they) died. The result made the workers and scientists very 4 (disappoint). In 2016, Ao Xue and her twin sister were born. The park team built 5 comfortable home for them. It looked like the snow leopard’s natural habitat (栖息地). Workers looked after the babies 6 (careful). Finally, only Ao Xue made it and grew well. In 2019, the park 7 (be) glad to welcome another pair of snow leopard twins, Shui Mo and You Hua. This time, the team improved the feeding plan and also checked (检查) their health every day. Thanks 8 the hard work, the babies grew much 9 (heavy) than Ao Xue did at the same age. The park team is happy to play a role in 10 (protect) snow leopards. With more love, snow leopards will keep living in our mountains. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。   People, plants and animals are all connected. 1 (actual), we need each other to live well. Bees are 2 good example of this connection. Bees can be found all over the world except in Antarctica. Some live in large groups, others live alone. These 3 (be) called “solitary bees”. These bees live underground, in trees or in small holes. Bees are a type of flying animal. It is said that there are over 25,000 different types of bees. They have four 4 (wing) and six legs. Female bees have stingers. They are very hard-working. By pollinating lots of different plants, bees help plants and fruit to grow: during the trip, they often visit 50 to 100 flowers. As they fly from one flower 5 another, they carry pollen along. That helps plants grow. In fact, without the pollination work, about 80% of the world’s plants wouldn’t be able to grow. This is why many scientists see the 6 (important) of bees as animals on our planet. Honey bees make honey and store it as food for the winter, when there are fewer flowers in winter. To store honey, they create honeycombs. Another interesting aspect (方面) of bees is 7 (they) unique way of communicating. When a bee discovers new food, it shows a special dance to tell other bees about where the food is 8 how far away it is. Bees play an important part in the ecosystem of our planet. However, the number of bees 9 (be) dropping. Bees need help, so take a moment to think about what you can do 10 (protect) one of the most amazing animals on earth. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Editor, I am writing to ask more people to protect the wildlife. Our Earth 1 (face) serious problems now. 2 we all know, the number of people is becoming bigger and bigger. As a result, the pollution is much 3 (serious) than before. And many wild animals are dying out. What can we do? Firstly, we had better not 4 (drop) rubbish everywhere. The wild animals may eat it 5 mistake. We should put it into the rubbish bin. Secondly, 6 (not buy) anything made of wild animals. My mother never 7 (wear) clothes made of animal fur. Last week, we saw someone selling wild birds while we were shopping at the market. Then, we 8 (call) the police at once. Thirdly, we should advise TV stations and newspapers 9 (tell) more people that protecting the wildlife is protecting 10 (we). We believe the Earth will be a wonderful place for both humans and animals in the near future. Shanghai Zoo’s tiger enclosure (围场) is packed with visitors, and it’s all thanks to a cute female Bengal tiger named Hong Tang or Brown Sugar. Born in August 2024, this little tiger has become 1 (popular) animal in the zoo. Thousands of people come every day just to see her, including tourists from other places! Many visitors say she looks like a big golden cat 2 she is playful and has a sweet face. Visitors love buying things like cards and cushions (垫子) 3 her picture on them. But Brown Sugar isn’t just pretty. She’s super friendly to humans because of her special story. Her mom 4 (leave) her when she was born, so zookeepers raised her. They are never tired of 5 (take) care of her. So she grew up healthily and loves showing herself off to visitors. In March, the zoo moved her to 6 bigger home, so she has more space to play. Volunteers helped make her new home cozy. In order to create a place for her to climb on and explore by 7 (she) “This isn’t just about making animals happy—it shows that humans and animals can be good friends,” said Xu Feng, a volunteer. Like the pandas of Sichuan, Brown Sugar is one of the most famous 8 (animal) in China. Photos and videos of her are shared online 9 (quick). They attract more visitors to Shanghai Zoo and teach people why it’s important 10 (save) animals in danger. Everyone hopes this will help save animals. 阅读下面短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 Do you think of white when someone talks about a polar bear? 1 fact, the polar bear does not have white fur. It just 2 (appearance) white when the sun shines on ice. Polar bears have a very good sense of smell. It helps them find food. During summer, polar bears sleep longer, because they can find their food 3 (much) easily at night. 4 (usual), after a meal, polar bears have a short sleep. A polar bear can have 2-3 5 (baby) at a time. They live with 6 (them) mothers until they are about two and a half years old. 7 , polar bears will die out (灭绝) soon because of people. There are only 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears in the world. Those that are left are trying to survive today. The number of polar bears is 8 (become) smaller and smaller because of the loss of sea ice polar bears mostly inhabit (栖息于) the sea ice, not the land ice. This is happening because of global warming. Besides, they also have to face pollution, hunting and so on. Some people don’t care, but other people want to save tigers, fight for giant pandas and save polar bears. Let’s take 9 (act)! Play 10 part in making the world a better place for those beautiful and lovely animals. 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Shanghai Zoo’s tiger enclosure (围场) is packed with visitors, and it’s all thanks to 1 cute female Bengal tiger named Hong Tang or Brown Sugar. Born in August 2024, this little tiger has become the 2 (popular)animal in the zoo. Thousands of people come every day just to see her, including tourists from other 3 (place)! Many visitors say she looks like a big golden cat because she is 4 (play) and has a sweet face. Visitors love buying things like cards and cushions (垫子) with her picture on them. But Brown Sugar isn’t just pretty. She’s super friendly to humans because of her special story. Her mom 5 (leave) her when she was born, so zookeepers raised her. Thanks to their care, she grew up and loves showing herself off to visitors. In March, the zoo moved her to a 6 (big) home, so she has more space to play. Volunteers helped make her new home cozy. They cleaned up her new home and added fun things for 7 (she) to climb on and explore. “This isn’t just about making animals happy—it shows that humans and animals can be good friends,” said Xu Feng, a volunteer. Like the pandas of Sichuan, Brown Sugar is one of China’s new “animal celebrities (名人)”. Photos and videos of her are shared online 8 (quick). They attract more visitors to Shanghai Zoo and teach people why it’s important 9 (save) animals in danger. Everyone 10 (hope) this will help save animals. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As we got bigger, our house seemed to get smaller. Last month my family moved to a house with a big garden—the 1 (big) garden in our area. I was very happy and always enjoyed 2 (I) in the garden. Everything went on well until one afternoon we 3 (hear) a noise from the windows. We went out and found a small bird dead. “It flew into the windows.” Dad said. We thought that it was just 4 accident. 5 , in the following days five more birds died in the same way. I wondered why the birds hit the windows one after another. After watching for some time, 6 (final) I found out the reason. When the birds were flying, they couldn’t look into the rooms. They could only see trees that were reflected by the windows, so they thought they were flying into a forest. I decided to do something 7 (save) the birds. At first I tried to cover the windows 8 some old clothes, but it made the room dark. Then I cut some paper into the shape of a cat. I made seven 9 (cat) and put them on the windows. When the birds saw the paper cats, they would fly away. Since then, no bird 10 (fly) into the windows. How clever I was! 重难语篇练习 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 2026 is the Year of the Horse according to the Chinese lunar calendar. It is necessary to learn more about 1 (they) roles across different cultures. In Western culture, horses 2 (regard) as powerful animals. In ancient Europe, 3 (hero) fought and won with their trusted horses by their side. Even today, in horse racing, people see horses as a symbol of speed and victory. However, in Chinese culture, horses carry even more 4 (meaning) symbolism. They stand for speed, bravery and good luck. It is said that people 5 were born in the Year of the Horse are probably brave, confident and energetic. Chinese people 6 (create) many interesting sayings about horses so far. “A Horse That Can Cover a Thousand Li in a Day” describes people 7 great talent, while “Success Arrives with the Horse” is a common wish for friends taking on new challenges. Besides, horses were very useful in people’s daily life long ago. In ancient times, they played 8 important role in trade and transportation. For example, the Silk Road depended on horses to carry goods (货物) between the East and the West, making horses a true bridge between cultures. Both in the East and the West, horses carry a powerful message. They remind us of the human spirit and the 9 (important) of cultural connection. They 10 (true) express people’s wishes to build a better future together. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I can still remember my primary school homework on animals. I decided 1 (write) about the whales. I have loved them from a young age. I’m not quite sure why I love them. It might be something about 2 (they) shape. They have a smooth shape, and their tails look like a heart. They also move so 3 (slow) and beautifully, like a tree dancing in the wind. This way, they seem very clever. So, of course, one of my best memories 4 (be) when I got to see a type of whale called the Southern Right Whale in Argentina. Watching them moving smoothly in the water, I felt 5 (happy) than ever. They were so beautiful! And I’m not the only one 6 loves whales. Different peoples across the world have a special place for whales in their 7 (heart). Take the Maori people in New Zealand as an example. Living by the ocean, they see whales as guardians (守护者) of the ocean and talk about them a lot in their 8 (tradition) stories. Why was I interested in whales like the Maori people? 9 they need our protection. That’s what my school homework was about—animals we need to protect. Whales play a big role 10 the ocean. So, protecting whales means protecting the whole ocean. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $