内容正文:
绝密★考试结束前
2025学年第二学期北斗联盟期中联考
高一年级英语学科试题
选择题部分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What can the woman get on the first floor?
A. Clothes. B. Shoes. C. Accessories.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How will the man go to the museum?
A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What caused the bad traffic?
A. A fallen tree. B. A car accident. C. The roadwork.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a supermarket. C. At home.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A. A flight. B. A party. C. A storm.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What disappoints the speakers about the film?
A. The special effects. B. The plot. C. The characters.
7. What does the woman think of the reviews of the film?
A. Unreliable. B. Detailed. C. Helpful.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What does Julie ask Peter to do?
A. Book a hotel. B. Work on Saturday. C. Reschedule their travel.
9. How does Peter feel about Julie?
A. Disappointed. B. Concerned. C. Annoyed.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What did Nick intend to do before the accident happened?
A. Feed the cat. B. Get the wine. C. Cook the meal.
11. What happened to Nick?
A. He got hurt. B. He injured his cat. C. He broke his leg.
12. Where did Nick spend the weekend?
A. At home. B. In the hospital. C. At his sister’s place.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What do we know about Rita?
A. She is the man’s classmate.
B. She graduated from college.
C. She is a new college student.
14. What did the man do on his first day of university?
A. He made new friends. B. He signed up for a group. C. He toured the city on foot.
15. How did Rita get her bike?
A. She rented it. B. She borrowed it. C. She bought it.
16. How much did Rita spend on her city tour?
A. $8. B. $15. C. $120.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What is expected during the Activity Time?
A. Complete silence. B. Active conversations. C. Individual reading practice.
18. Why was the Activity Time schedule changed?
A. Noise affected regular readers.
B. Teachers preferred morning hours.
C. Students needed more practice time.
19. When can students get writing guidance?
A. From 9 a.m. to 10:30 a.m.
B. From 10:30 a.m. to 12 p.m.
C. From 1:30 p.m. to 3 p.m.
20. Where does the writing help take place?
A. In the Central Seating area.
B. At the teachers’ office.
C. In the Quiet Reading zone.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Europe’s Most Wonderful Castles (城堡)
Neuschwanstein Castle
This castle was built by King Ludwig II in the 1860s and was built on a large rock overlooking (俯瞰) Germany’s large woods and the Alps. Though the castle was never completed during the king’s lifetime, it remains a symbol of Romanticism and is one of the world’s most recognizable structures.
Buda Castle
Buda Castle is a 13th-century castle in Budapest, Hungary, near the Danube River. As a UNESCO World Heritage Site (世界遗产地) , the world-famous castle sits high above the city on Castle Hill in a complex (建筑群) that includes a lot of attractions, including Matthias Church. Stepping into the castle itself is like entering the pages of a storybook with a mixture of Gothic, Renaissance and Baroque buildings, with one of the most popular rooms being St. Stephen’s Hall.
Chillon Castle
Chillon Castle appears to be moving on Lake Geneva, because it lies on a small, rocky island near Veytaux. This 12th-century lakeside castle was formerly taken by the influential House of Savoy, and now, through careful archeology and repair work, has become a patchwork quilt of the ages. Visitors can explore its many rooms.
The Alhambra
As another UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the world’s most famous examples of Islamic building, it lies in Moorish Spain in the splendid city of Granada. The famous Alhambra was once the home of Moorish leaders. Its name translates to the “Red Castle” in Arabic and was first mentioned in historic documents in the 9th century, making this castle one of the oldest on our list of Europe’s most attractive castles.
21. What can you see when you visit Neuschwanstein Castle?
A. A modern city. B. Endless forests.
C. A beautiful island. D. Palaces a king lived in.
22. What do Buda Castle and the Alhambra have in common?
A. They served as homes of famous leaders. B. They are famous 13th-century castles.
C. They were built on rocks on small hills. D. They are listed as world treasures.
23. Which castle has water all around?
A. Neuschwanstein Castle. B. Buda Castle.
C. Chillon Castle. D. The Alhambra.
B
One Saturday in December, Anna Elf, the head of operations at Gothenburg City Library, just happened to walk by her workplace. Noticing that the door was open, she entered the library, and was astonished to see the heartwarming scene that people were using it like on a regular day.
It was scheduled to be closed for the New Year holiday. The people in the library behaved as usual. Many were sitting reading newspapers, some families were in the children’s section and others were searching for books on the computer.
It seemed that Elf’s colleagues had simply forgotten to lock the door, and because this popular library is usually open on Saturdays, visitors just thought they could walk in. Elf called to check with her staff team, before announcing to the people present that the library was about to close. Then she expressed her regret for what had been done wrong and caused them a problem. It later turns out that 446 locals visited the city library borrowing a total of 246 books during the day. What’s remarkable is that people checked out their books through the library’s electronic self-service system, and that to date, all the books have been returned!
Many Swedes have reacted positively to this uplifting way of local respect for the library, a center that can be seen as a sign of the community, and what the locals did has strengthened their sense of belonging in their community.
Elf said, “Nothing was destroyed. It’s amazing that Gothenburgers entered an empty library and treated it so lovingly.” The city leader has even suggested that this unusual Saturday serve as an accidental experiment to analyze the possibility of operating a totally automated library without staff.
24. What happened to Elf one Saturday?
A. She forgot to lock the library door. B. She found her staff team working overtime.
C. She passed her workplace by chance. D. She taught locals to use the self-service system.
25. Why did many locals go to the library that Saturday?
A. To return the overdue books. B. To read books as usual.
C. To spread the community spirit. D. To celebrate the New Year holiday.
26. Which word can replace the underlined word in paragraph 4?
A. encouraging. B. interesting. C. surprising. D. disappointing.
27. What is the attitude of many Swedes towards the behavior of Gothenburgers?
A. They didn’t care about it. B. They showed respect for it.
C. They decided to follow it. D. They thought highly of it.
C
Eat more when you are stressed? You’re not alone. More than a third of the participants in a survey said they change their diets during stressful times.
Many of us are quick to turn to either sugary foods or highly refined carbohydrates(碳水化合物)when the stress hits. “It can be a bit harmful,” says David Ludwig, a professor at Harvard University. “When we feel stressed, we seek foods that are going to comfort us immediately, but often those foods lead to ups and downs in hormones and blood sugar that increase our new stresses”.
So, if eating lots of refined carbohydrates and sugar may worsen our responses to stress, are there other types of food that make us more resilient? Researcher Joe Hibbeln believes the answer is yes. He has spent the past two decades researching links between the omega-3 fatty acids found in fish and emotional health. He also points to clinical trials that have found that omega-3 fatty acids may help control depressive symptoms. And a study of schoolchildren in England linked omega-3 fatty acids to more pro-social behavior.
Drew Ramsey, an expert at Columbia University, says a nutrient-rich diet is best for beating stress. He points to his favorite breakfast: eggs mixed with the greens and topped with pumpkin seeds. With this meal, you are covering all your bases, Ramsey says. The eggs are a good source of B vitamins and protein, which can be more satisfactory than a carbohydrates-based breakfast. The greens are incredibly nutrient-dense, and are a good source of vitamin A, vitamin K and potassium. And the pumpkin seeds are a good source of magnesium, which is thought to play a role in fighting off anxiety — and zinc, which may help improve the immune system(免疫系统).
The bottom line? The foods we choose can’t magic away stress. But Ramsey says he believes “There is a very, very strong connection between food and mood”.
28. What does David Ludwig say about the foods we seek when stressed?
A. They are full of nutrients. B. They provide instant comfort.
C. They have long-term benefits. D. They help get rid of stress.
29. What does Joe Hibbeln’s research focus on?
A. What depressive behaviors schoolchildren have.
B. Why lots of refined foods release people’s anxiety.
C. Whether omega-3 fatty acids are linked to emotional health.
D. How omega-3 fatty acids worsen people’s responses to stress.
30. Why does Ramsey introduce his favourite breakfast?
A. To attach importance to all kinds of vitamins. B. To show the emotional support from a diet.
C. To explain his ways of beating hunger. D. To give examples of making delicious breakfast.
31. Which of the following might be the best title for the text?
A. More Food, More Comfort. B. Authentic recipe, Excellent Fitness.
C. Regular Eating, Reduced Stress. D. Better Diet, Better Mood.
D
An increasing number of individuals are making use of ChatGPT, an artificial intelligence program, to create books for sale. Although sales have so far been limited, many human writers express concern that AI-created books could pose challenges to the traditional writing and publishing industry.
Until recently, Brett Schickler never imagined he could be a published author. But after learning about the ChatGPT artificial intelligence program, Brett decided that he had a good chance. Using the AI software, Brett created a 30-page children’s e-book in a few hours. He offered it for sale through Amazon’s self-publishing section and it made Brett less than $100. While that may not sound like much, it’s enough to drive him to create other books using the software.
There were over 200 e-books in Amazon’s Kindle store up to mid-February that say ChatGPT is a writer or a co-writer. And the number is rising daily. But due to the nature of ChatGPT and many writers’ failure to admit that they have used it, it is nearly impossible to get a full count of how many e-books may be written by AI.
Some professional writers are showing their concern, “This is something we really need to be concerned about. These books will flood the market and a lot of authors are going to be out of work,” said Mary Rasenberger, the executive director of the Authors Guild, a writer’s group, “The ability to create with AI could turn book writing from an art into a commodity (商品), a kind of simple raw material that is bought and sold.”
Not everyone is impressed by the software. Mark Dawson, who has reportedly sold millions of copies of books, was quick to label ChatGPT-assisted novels unremarkable. Dawson said, “Quality is of great importance in the book business, and is one of the key factors in determining how books are recommended to other readers. If a book receives negative reviews for its ordinary writing, it will quickly sink to the bottom.”
32. Why does the author mention the example of Brett Schickler?
A. To show how ChatGPT affects people in creating books.
B. To explain how to create e-books by using ChatGPT.
C. To explore the future application of ChatGPT in writing.
D. To share how to make much money through writing.
33. What is Mary Rasenberger’s main concern?
A. E-books’ influence on professional writers.
B. Readers’ challenges in finding high-quality novels.
C. Writers’ failure to create works without dependence on ChatGPT.
D. AI’s effects on the book publishing industry.
34. According to Mark Dawson, which of the following is important for a book’s success?
A. The high quality of the writing. B. The book sales of its author.
C. The aid of advanced AI technology. D. The mixed reviews from its readers.
35. What is the main purpose of the text?
A. To promote the use of AI. B. To praise human beings’ wisdom.
C. To discuss a new phenomenon. D. To present the latest scientific progress.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you had to choose between spending all your pocket money on games and snacks, or saving some of it for the future, which would you choose? ____36____ When you have the opportunity to treat yourself to your favourite things, it can be really hard to say no. Before you know it, all your money is gone!
It’s easy to see the fun in buying an ice-cream or going shopping with friends. ____37____ That’s because saving creates opportunities and opens the door to adventures. Suddenly it doesn’t seem quite so boring when you realize saving money is the key to making your dreams come true.
____38____ It’s good to give yourself a mix of short-term and long-term goals, so think of something you’d like to buy that you could save up for in a few weeks. Write down how much it costs, then work out how much you can afford to save each week and how long it will take you to reach your goal. It’s important to be realistic because you’ll soon get bored if you plan to save every single penny.
It helps to keep your savings separate from the rest of your money so that you don’t accidentally spend it. ____39____ Most people choose to save their money in a savings account, as this gives them an opportunity to earn interest. Some savings accounts allow you to withdraw money whenever you like, but some will keep your money locked away for several years or until you become an adult.
If you’re new to saving, start off by thinking of some fun goals. Every penny you save takes you one step closer to reaching your goal. ____40____
A. What could be more exciting than that?
B. The key to successful saving is setting yourself a goal.
C. With a savings account, you can spend your money freely.
D. You could use a money box or a savings account.
E. Or, do you prefer to spend it on your favorite novels?
F. Think about this as we all have to make such decisions again and again.
G. However, you might be surprised to hear that saving money can be even more exciting.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。
Floating Football Dream
In a small fishing village in Southern Thailand, some boys play football with great enthusiasm. They run, shout, and kick like most players, but they are especially good at keeping ____41____ of the ball because their pitch (球场) is a raft in the middle of the sea.
They live on the island of Koh Panyee, where all the houses are on stilts (柱子). Though the village is small, its success on the football pitch has been ____42____. Since 2004, the Panyee Football Club has ____43____ the Thai Youth Football Championships seven times.
The story ____44____ back to 1986. Some young boys were watching the World Cup on television when one of them said, “We watch football, but we’ve never played it.” They made a ____45____ right away. “Our football team starts today. We want to become world champions!” they shouted.
But the villagers ____46____ at them. “Are you crazy? Have you ever played football? You’ve formed a team, but you haven’t found a pitch yet! How can you practise?”
The boys were ____47____ to make their dream come true. They used old fishing boats and pieces of wood to ____48____ a floating football pitch. They practised for hours every day, even when the pitch was wet, and ____49____ amazing skills. That first year, they made it to the semi-finals of the local football competition.
Over the years, their ____50____ and teamwork turned them into one of the best youth teams in the country. Their story ____51____ that with creativity and determination, even the ____52____ dream can be achieved. What seemed ____53____ to others became their greatest strength.
Today, the floating pitch still ____54____ as a symbol of what ordinary people can accomplish when they ____55____ to give up.
41. A. control B. track C. pace D. balance
42. A. limited B. huge C. common D. risky
43. A. entered B. hosted C. won D. organized
44. A. dates B. comes C. goes D. looks
45. A. plan B. decision C. promise D. change
46. A. stared B. pointed C. laughed D. shouted
47. A. determined B. afraid C. lucky D. surprised
48. A. borrow B. paint C. build D. repair
49. A. taught B. developed C. showed D. discovered
50. A. patience B. honesty C. generosity D. creativity
51. A. proves B. doubts C. questions D. imagines
52. A. simplest B. wildest C. strangest D. heaviest
53. A. reasonable B. valuable C. impossible D. interesting
54. A. stands B. works C. changes D. serves
55. A. refuse B. forget C. decide D. pretend
非选择题部分
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 2026 Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics, ____56____(hold) in February, was a great success for the Chinese sports team. On February 18, 22-year-old Chinese snowboarder Su Yiming won ____57____ gold medal in the men’s snowboard slopestyle final on his birthday. Just 80 minutes later, Xu Mengtao, a 35-year-old athlete, successfully defended her title in the women’s freestyle skiing aerials event, ____58____(become) the first one in Olympic history to win two gold medals in this event. Their achievements greatly inspired people across the country. “The success shows the depth and ____59____(strong) of Chinese winter sports,” said a sports commentator. Before the Milan Games, many athletes ____60____(prepare) hard for years. Su Yiming, ____61____ had already won gold at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, said his dream was to keep improving. Xu Mengtao, competing ____62____ her fourth Olympics, proved that age is not a barrier to excellence. The Chinese team also won bronze medals in several events, ____63____ the whole nation took pride in their achievements. ____64____(true), these athletes have set a great example for young people, and it is hard work and determination ____65____ lead to success.
第四部分 写作(共三节,满分40分)
第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。
66. My driver’s license serves as proof of my i________. (根据首字母单词拼写)
67. It is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has a________ to the Internet and knows how to use new technology. (根据首字母单词拼写)
68. The principal made a surprise a________ about the holiday schedule. (根据首字母单词拼写)
69. Tall trees s______ the old castle, giving it a mysterious look. (根据首字母单词拼写)
70. This program offers great o________ for young artists to showcase their talent. (根据首字母单词拼写)
71. There is a wide v________ of fresh fruit at the market. (根据首字母单词拼写)
72. She felt r________ after finally finishing the exhausting project. (根据首字母单词拼写)
73. Naadam means “games” in Mongolian, and it is r________ by three events: horse racing, wrestling and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. (根据首字母单词拼写)
74. We hung colorful d________ around the room for the festival. (根据首字母单词拼写)
75. I heard you won the competition. Please accept my sincere c________. (根据首字母单词拼写)
第二节 应用文写作(满分15分)
76. 今年,“赏花经济”在全国各地如火如荼地展开。假定你是李华,上周日你和家人游览了杭州太子湾公园的郁金香花展,深受触动。请你用英文写一篇游记,向校英文报“Travel”栏目投稿。内容包括:
1. 游览经过;
2. 你的感受。
参考词汇:flower-viewing economy(赏花经济);Taiziwan Park(太子湾公园);tulips(郁金香)
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
A Wonderful Day in Taiziwan Park
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第三节 读后续写(满分15分)
77. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完成的短文。
I locked eyes with the fish as I dropped food into his tank. He stared back at me through the glass. Not exactly my idea of a great pet. I had asked my parents for a dog or a cat, but they came home with a goldfish in a plastic bag. They smiled at me, expecting me to be excited. For a fish. A silly little fish. To show my disappointment, I named him Dog.
Don’t get me wrong — I don’t hate fish. They’re fine. But I wanted a pet that could do tricks and greet me at the door. A pet that would show love, like a wagging tail or a meow. Instead, I got a fish with blank eyes.
“I’m never getting a dog,” I told my best friend Jane on the phone. I watched Dog eating his food slowly. Suddenly, he stopped and swam over to my side of the tank. He looked at me as if waiting for something. “What do you want?” I whispered. Dog turned and swam back to eat. I kept complaining to Jane. Then Dog swam over again, right up to the glass next to me. I was confused. Did he know his name was Dog? Was he coming when I called? No way. Fish weren’t that smart, were they? I waited for him to swim away. Then I said, “Dog!” He swam over immediately. Maybe Dog wasn’t so stupid after all.
After school the next day, I ran straight home to see what else Dog could do. When my friends asked where I was going, I said, “I’m going to teach Dog a new trick.” No one knew Dog was a fish. By the end of the week, Dog could swim in circles when I asked. After two weeks, he could swim figure eights. After a month, he was even catching small things I dropped into the water.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。
Dog was a good listener, too.
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$部分该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought I phone to find . out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing . all the time. That sounds interesting. 试音到此结束,听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节,第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。例如现在。你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。Excuse me, can you tell me how much . the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. Excuse me, can you tell me how much . the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟. 的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士,所以你选择C项并将其划在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I'm looking for something to wear at a wedding. Which floor should I go to? All women clothing and accessories are on the second floor, except for shoes, which you can find on the first floor. Thank you. I'm looking for something to wear at a wedding. Which floor should . I go to the clothing and accessory on the second floor, except for shoes, which you can find on . the first floor? Thank you. If you want to walk to the museum, take an umbrella. Harry, i'd drive you if I didn't have to work. Walking is a good chance to see the city, but in this weather, i'd Better go and weight at the bus stop. If you want to walk to the museum, take an umbrella. Harry, i'd drive you if I didn't have to work. Walking is a good chance to see the city, but in this weather, i'd Better go and weight at the bus stop. The traffic today was terrible. You didn't hear there was a terrible accident on the parkway. A tree felling closed off one of the roadways. At least IT wasn't roadwork . like last time. The traffic today was terrible. You didn't hear there was a terrible accident on the park way. A tree felling closed off one of . the roadways. At least IT wasn't road work like last time. I'm having my eggs boiled. How do you want yours. jim? If it's no problem for you, i'd prefer them fried. No problem. Do you want any sausages? No thanks, but i'll just have a slice of Brown bread. I'm having my eggs boil. How do you want yours. jim? If it's no problem for you, i'd prefer them fried. No problem. Do you want any sausages? No thanks, but i'll just have a slice of Brown bread. I'm so sorry I missed your party yesterday, Vivian. My flight was delayed until midnight because of a storm. Anyway, I heard IT was a great success. IT was fantastic, cried, even though only half the people I had invited showed up. I'm so sorry I missed your party yesterday, Vivian. My flight was delayed until midnight because of a storm. Anyway, I heard IT was a great success. IT was fantastic, cried, even though only half the people I had invited showed up. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。The special effects in the film were amazing, but other than that, the film wasn't interesting. I was disappointed too. There were a lot of famous actors, but the story line was confusing. That's what I thought as well. I read the book that the film is based on, and there is no comparison. The book is brilliant. I totally agree, the plot in the novels absolutely amazing, but I was completely changed in the film. Anyhow, next time we should know Better than to trust film reviews. Can you believe that the critics gave IT four stars? The special effects in the film were amazing, but other than that, the film wasn't interesting. I was disappointed too. There were a lot of famous actors, but the storyline was confusing. That's what I thought as well. I read the book that the film is based on, and there is no comparison. The book is brilliant. I totally agree, the plot in the novels absolutely amazing, but IT was completely changed . in the film. Anyhow, next time we should know Better than to trust film reviews. Can you believe that the critics gave IT four stars? 听下面一段对话,回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I've got some bad news, Peter. I must work this saturday as well, so we must postpone our weekend trip until the following weekend. Can you please call the hotel and change . our booking? I'll take care of IT tonight. I'm really sorry for ruining your . weekend too. Don't worry about me. I'm just worried about you've been working every weekend for the past two months, and you really deserve time off. Well, if I didn't have to work on the final design of the new library, I ask my boss for a long vacation. I've got some bad news, Peter. I must work this saturday as well, so we must postpone our weekend trip until the following weekend. Can you please call the hotel and change . our booking? I'll take care of IT tonight. I'm really sorry for ruining your weekend too. Don't worry about me. I'm just worried about usually you've been working every weekend for the past two months, and you really deserve time off. Well, if I didn't have to work on the final design of the new library, I ask my boss for a long vacation. 听下面一段对话,回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I didn't see what makes party last friday. nick. I had an accident at home. Diana, what happened as I was going to the kitchen to get the bottle of wine I had bought for the party, I didn't see the cat in front of me until . the last second you stepped on the cat or tripped over in. I managed to avoid injuring the cat, but I ended up on the floor with an injured knee. Oh, did you go to the hospital? Fortunately. my sister is training to be a nurse, and he understood that my leg wasn't broken, so I didn't have to go to the hospital. SHE didn't get back to her own apartment and took care of me over the weekend. Fortunately, I was well enough to walk on monday. I didn't see what makes party last friday, nick. I had an accident at home. Diana. what happened as I was . going to the kitchen to get the bottle of wine I had bought for the party? I didn't see the cat in front of me until the . last second you stepped on a cat or tripped over in. I managed to avoid injuring the cat, but I ended up on the floor with an injured knee. Oh, did you go to the hospital? Fortunately. my sister is training to be a nurse, and he understood that my leg was in broken, so I didn't have to go to the hospital. SHE didn't get back to her own apartment and took care of me over the weekend. Fortunately, I was well enough to walk on monday. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。So how's your very first week at university going. reader? It's great fun. There were so many different events going on that help us make friends and find our way around the university and to get around the city. But you'll remember all that. You were a new student once. That's true. I remember I went on a walking tour of the city of . my first day. Well, I did a bike tour when I decided to sign up. There were seven other names on the list already. And I was lucky. I got the very last place. I didn't know you bought a bike or did you . borrow a one? I don't have a bike. We all hire them from a little cycle higher shop. We could choose a traditional bike or an . electric one. So I take that you in an electric. Yes, of course we all did. And the cycle higher was only one hundred twenty dollars for the whole group, and that was for three whole hours. Sounds good. So how's your very . first week at university going radio? It's great fun. There are so many different events going on that help us make friends and find our way around the university and to get around the city. But you'll remember all that. You were a new . student once. That's true. I remember I went on a walking tour of the . city on my first day. Well, I did a bike tour when I decided to sign up. There were seven other names on the list already. And I was lucky. I got the very last place. I didn't know you bought a bike or did you borrow one? I don't have a bike. We all hired them from a little cycle higher shop. We could choose a traditional bike or an . electric one. So I take that you went an electric. Yes, of course we all did. And the cycle higher was only one hundred twenty dollars for the whole group, and that was for three whole hours. Sounds . good. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome to the library. And now i'd like to tell you a bit about an excEllent service offered in the library here that we call the special classes. What can you do in them? For a start, many of you need practice in speaking english. And for that, we hold a special activity time LED by a teacher that can be noisy. In fact, we hope that IT is noisy since that would mean many people are talking. It's in the central seating area. And IT used to be from ten thirty AM to one thirty P. M. But we found that the noise was disturbing the regular users. So we shortened and moved this discussion to the morning, starting at nine AM. When fewer people are in the centre, IT goes for one and a half hours. All right, what about writing skills? Well, we can help you there with another teacher. Now, writing is a fairly quiet activity, so that teacher stations him or herself in the quiet reading area from one thirty until three. The ten thirty to miss daytime period cannot have a teacher for such writing skills as they are all teaching in the morning. Welcome to the library. And now i'd like to tell you a bit about an excEllent service offered in the library here that we call the special classes. What can you do in them? For a start, many of you need practice in speaking english, and for that we hold a special activity time LED by a teacher that can be noisy. In fact, we hope that IT is noisy, since that would mean many people are talking. It's in the central seating area, and IT used to be from ten thirty AM to one thirty P. M. But we found that the noise was disturbing the regular users. So we shortened and moved this discussion to the morning, starting at nine AM. When fewer people are in the center, IT goes for one and a half hours. All right, what about writing skills? Well, we can help you there with another teacher. Now, writing is a fairly quiet activity, so that teacher stations him or herself in the quiet reading area from one thirty until three. The ten thirty to midday time period cannot have a teacher for such writing skills as they are all teaching in the morning. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
绝密★考试结束前
2025学年第二学期北斗联盟期中联考
高一年级英语学科试题
选择题部分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What can the woman get on the first floor?
A. Clothes. B. Shoes. C. Accessories.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I’m looking for something to wear at a wedding. Which floor should I go to?
M: All women’s clothing and accessories are on the second floor, except for shoes, which you can find on the first floor.
W: Thank you.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How will the man go to the museum?
A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: If you want to walk to the museum, take an umbrella, Harry. I’d drive you if I didn’t have to work.
M: Walking is a good chance to see the city. But in this weather, I’d better go and wait at the bus stop.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What caused the bad traffic?
A. A fallen tree. B. A car accident. C. The roadwork.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: The traffic today was terrible.
M: You didn’t hear? There was a terrible accident on the parkway. A tree fell and closed off one of the roadways.
W: At least it wasn’t roadwork like last time.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a supermarket. C. At home.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: I’m having my eggs boiled. How do you want yours, Jim?
M: If it’s no problem for you, I’d prefer them fried.
W: No problem. Do you want any sausages?
M: No, thanks, but I’ll just have a slice of brown bread.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A. A flight. B. A party. C. A storm.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: I’m so sorry I missed your party yesterday, Vivian. My flight was delayed until midnight because of a storm. Anyway, I heard it was a great success.
W: It was fantastic, Craig. Even though only half the people I had invited showed up.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What disappoints the speakers about the film?
A. The special effects. B. The plot. C. The characters.
7. What does the woman think of the reviews of the film?
A. Unreliable. B. Detailed. C. Helpful.
【答案】6. B 7. A
【解析】
【原文】W: The special effects in the film were amazing, but other than that, the film wasn’t interesting.
M: I was disappointed, too. There were a lot of famous actors, but the storyline was confusing.
W: That’s what I thought as well. I read the book that the film is based on and there is no comparison. The book is brilliant.
M: I totally agree. The plot in the novel is absolutely amazing, but it was completely changed in the film.
W: Anyhow, next time we should know better than to trust film reviews. Can you believe that the critics gave it four stars?
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What does Julie ask Peter to do?
A. Book a hotel. B. Work on Saturday. C. Reschedule their travel.
9. How does Peter feel about Julie?
A. Disappointed. B. Concerned. C. Annoyed.
【答案】8. C 9. B
【解析】
【原文】W: I’ve got some bad news, Peter. I must work this Saturday as well, so we must postpone our weekend trip until the following weekend. Can you please call the hotel and change our booking?
M: I’ll take care of it tonight.
W: I’m really sorry for ruining your weekend too.
M: Don’t worry about me. I’m just worried about you, Julie. You’ve been working every weekend for the past two months and you really deserve time off.
W: Well, if I didn’t have to work on the final design of the new library, I’d ask my boss for a long vacation.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What did Nick intend to do before the accident happened?
A. Feed the cat. B. Get the wine. C. Cook the meal.
11. What happened to Nick?
A. He got hurt. B. He injured his cat. C. He broke his leg.
12. Where did Nick spend the weekend?
A. At home. B. In the hospital. C. At his sister’s place.
【答案】10. B 11. A 12. A
【解析】
【原文】W: I didn’t see you at Mike’s party last Friday, Nick.
M: I had an accident at home, Diana.
W: What happened?
M: As I was going to the kitchen to get the bottle of wine I had bought for the party, I didn’t see the cat in front of me until the last second.
W: You stepped on the cat? Or tripped over it?
M: I managed to avoid injuring the cat, but I ended up on the floor with an injured knee.
W: Oh, did you go to the hospital?
M: Fortunately, my sister is training to be a nurse and she understood that my leg wasn’t broken, so I didn’t have to go to the hospital. She didn’t get back to her own apartment and took care of me over the weekend. Fortunately, I was well enough to walk on Monday.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What do we know about Rita?
A. She is the man’s classmate.
B. She graduated from college.
C. She is a new college student.
14. What did the man do on his first day of university?
A. He made new friends. B. He signed up for a group. C. He toured the city on foot.
15. How did Rita get her bike?
A. She rented it. B. She borrowed it. C. She bought it.
16. How much did Rita spend on her city tour?
A. $8. B. $15. C. $120.
【答案】13. C 14. C 15. A 16. B
【解析】
【原文】M: So, how’s your very first week at university going, Rita?
W: It’s great fun — there are so many different events going on to help us make friends and find our way around the university. And to get around the city! But you’ll remember all that. You were a new student once!
M: That’s true. I remember I went on a walking tour of the city on my first day.
W: Well, I did a bike tour. When I decided to sign up, there were seven other names on the list already, and I was lucky I got the very last place.
M: I didn’t know you bought a bike. Or did you borrow one?
W: I don’t have a bike. We all hired them from a little cycle hire shop — we could choose a traditional bike or an electric one.
M: So I take it you went electric?
W: Yes, of course we all did! And the cycle hire was only $120 for the whole group and that was for three whole hours!
M: Sounds good.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What is expected during the Activity Time?
A. Complete silence. B. Active conversations. C. Individual reading practice.
18. Why was the Activity Time schedule changed?
A. Noise affected regular readers.
B. Teachers preferred morning hours.
C. Students needed more practice time.
19. When can students get writing guidance?
A. From 9 a.m. to 10:30 a.m.
B. From 10:30 a.m. to 12 p.m.
C. From 1:30 p.m. to 3 p.m.
20. Where does the writing help take place?
A. In the Central Seating area.
B. At the teachers’ office.
C. In the Quiet Reading zone.
【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Welcome to the library! And now, I’d like to tell you a bit about an excellent service offered in the library here that we call the Special Classes. What can you do in them? For a start, many of you need practice in speaking English. And for that we hold a special Activity Time, led by a teacher. That can be noisy, in fact, we hope that it is noisy, since that would mean many people are talking. It’s in the Central Seating area, and it used to be from 10:30 a.m. to 1:30 p.m., but we found that the noise was disturbing the regular users, so we shortened and moved this discussion to the morning, starting at 9 a.m., when fewer people are in the center. It goes for one and a half hours.
Alright, what about Writing Skills? Well, we can help you there with another teacher. Now, writing is a fairly quiet activity, so that teacher stations him or herself in the Quiet Reading area from 1:30 until three. The 10:30-to-midday time period cannot have a teacher for such writing skills, as they are all teaching in the morning.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Europe’s Most Wonderful Castles (城堡)
Neuschwanstein Castle
This castle was built by King Ludwig II in the 1860s and was built on a large rock overlooking (俯瞰) Germany’s large woods and the Alps. Though the castle was never completed during the king’s lifetime, it remains a symbol of Romanticism and is one of the world’s most recognizable structures.
Buda Castle
Buda Castle is a 13th-century castle in Budapest, Hungary, near the Danube River. As a UNESCO World Heritage Site (世界遗产地) , the world-famous castle sits high above the city on Castle Hill in a complex (建筑群) that includes a lot of attractions, including Matthias Church. Stepping into the castle itself is like entering the pages of a storybook with a mixture of Gothic, Renaissance and Baroque buildings, with one of the most popular rooms being St. Stephen’s Hall.
Chillon Castle
Chillon Castle appears to be moving on Lake Geneva, because it lies on a small, rocky island near Veytaux. This 12th-century lakeside castle was formerly taken by the influential House of Savoy, and now, through careful archeology and repair work, has become a patchwork quilt of the ages. Visitors can explore its many rooms.
The Alhambra
As another UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the world’s most famous examples of Islamic building, it lies in Moorish Spain in the splendid city of Granada. The famous Alhambra was once the home of Moorish leaders. Its name translates to the “Red Castle” in Arabic and was first mentioned in historic documents in the 9th century, making this castle one of the oldest on our list of Europe’s most attractive castles.
21. What can you see when you visit Neuschwanstein Castle?
A. A modern city. B. Endless forests.
C. A beautiful island. D. Palaces a king lived in.
22. What do Buda Castle and the Alhambra have in common?
A. They served as homes of famous leaders. B. They are famous 13th-century castles.
C. They were built on rocks on small hills. D. They are listed as world treasures.
23. Which castle has water all around?
A. Neuschwanstein Castle. B. Buda Castle.
C. Chillon Castle. D. The Alhambra.
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了欧洲四座著名的城堡。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Neuschwanstein Castle部分中“This castle was built by King Ludwig II in the 1860s and was built on a large rock overlooking (俯瞰) Germany’s large woods and the Alps. (这座城堡由路德维希二世国王于19世纪60年代建造,建在一块巨大的岩石上,俯瞰着德国广阔的森林和阿尔卑斯山)”可知,参观Neuschwanstein Castle可以看到无边的森林。故选B项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Buda Castle部分中“As a UNESCO World Heritage Site (作为联合国教科文组织世界遗产地)”以及The Alhambra部分中“As another UNESCO World Heritage Site (作为另一个联合国教科文组织世界遗产地)”可知,Buda Castle和the Alhambra的共同点在于它们都是世界遗产地。故选D项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Chillon Castle部分中“Chillon Castle appears to be moving on Lake Geneva, because it lies on a small, rocky island near Veytaux. (西庸城堡仿佛在日内瓦湖上移动,因为它位于维托附近一个多岩石的小岛上)”可知,这座城堡四周被水环绕。故选C项。
B
One Saturday in December, Anna Elf, the head of operations at Gothenburg City Library, just happened to walk by her workplace. Noticing that the door was open, she entered the library, and was astonished to see the heartwarming scene that people were using it like on a regular day.
It was scheduled to be closed for the New Year holiday. The people in the library behaved as usual. Many were sitting reading newspapers, some families were in the children’s section and others were searching for books on the computer.
It seemed that Elf’s colleagues had simply forgotten to lock the door, and because this popular library is usually open on Saturdays, visitors just thought they could walk in. Elf called to check with her staff team, before announcing to the people present that the library was about to close. Then she expressed her regret for what had been done wrong and caused them a problem. It later turns out that 446 locals visited the city library borrowing a total of 246 books during the day. What’s remarkable is that people checked out their books through the library’s electronic self-service system, and that to date, all the books have been returned!
Many Swedes have reacted positively to this uplifting way of local respect for the library, a center that can be seen as a sign of the community, and what the locals did has strengthened their sense of belonging in their community.
Elf said, “Nothing was destroyed. It’s amazing that Gothenburgers entered an empty library and treated it so lovingly.” The city leader has even suggested that this unusual Saturday serve as an accidental experiment to analyze the possibility of operating a totally automated library without staff.
24. What happened to Elf one Saturday?
A. She forgot to lock the library door. B. She found her staff team working overtime.
C. She passed her workplace by chance. D. She taught locals to use the self-service system.
25. Why did many locals go to the library that Saturday?
A. To return the overdue books. B. To read books as usual.
C. To spread the community spirit. D. To celebrate the New Year holiday.
26. Which word can replace the underlined word in paragraph 4?
A. encouraging. B. interesting. C. surprising. D. disappointing.
27. What is the attitude of many Swedes towards the behavior of Gothenburgers?
A. They didn’t care about it. B. They showed respect for it.
C. They decided to follow it. D. They thought highly of it.
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D
【解析】
【导语】主要讲述瑞典一家图书馆假期忘锁门,市民自觉有序借阅书籍,此事收获好评并引发自动化图书馆的相关思考。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“One Saturday in December, Anna Elf, the head of operations at Gothenburg City Library, just happened to walk by her workplace.(十二月的一个周六,哥德堡市图书馆运营主管安娜·埃尔夫恰巧路过自己的工作场所。)”可知,那个周六埃尔夫偶然经过了图书馆。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It was scheduled to be closed for the New Year holiday. The people in the library behaved as usual.(图书馆原定新年假期闭馆,馆内的人们却像往常一样正常活动。)”以及第三段中的“It seemed that Elf’s colleagues had simply forgotten to lock the door, and because this popular library is usually open on Saturdays, visitors just thought they could walk in. (埃尔夫的同事们显然只是忘了锁门,而且这座人气颇高的图书馆周六通常正常开放,因此访客们便以为可以直接进入。)”可知,当地人前去图书馆是为了像往常一样看书、借书。
【26题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第四段中的“Many Swedes have reacted positively to this uplifting way of local respect for the library, a center that can be seen as a sign of the community, and what the locals did has strengthened their sense of belonging in their community.(许多瑞典民众都为当地市民尊重图书馆的uplifting之举点赞。图书馆是社区地标与公共核心空间,市民们的自觉行为,也进一步增强了人们的社区归属感。)”可知,市民自觉守规的暖心行为令人振奋、鼓舞人心,因此画线词意为“鼓舞人心的”,与encouraging同义。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Many Swedes have reacted positively to this uplifting way of local respect for the library, a center that can be seen as a sign of the community, and what the locals did has strengthened their sense of belonging in their community.(许多瑞典民众都为当地市民尊重图书馆的暖心之举点赞。图书馆是社区地标与公共核心空间,市民们的自觉行为,也进一步增强了人们的社区归属感。)”可知,瑞典民众对此事反响积极,高度评价哥德堡市民的文明举动。
C
Eat more when you are stressed? You’re not alone. More than a third of the participants in a survey said they change their diets during stressful times.
Many of us are quick to turn to either sugary foods or highly refined carbohydrates(碳水化合物)when the stress hits. “It can be a bit harmful,” says David Ludwig, a professor at Harvard University. “When we feel stressed, we seek foods that are going to comfort us immediately, but often those foods lead to ups and downs in hormones and blood sugar that increase our new stresses”.
So, if eating lots of refined carbohydrates and sugar may worsen our responses to stress, are there other types of food that make us more resilient? Researcher Joe Hibbeln believes the answer is yes. He has spent the past two decades researching links between the omega-3 fatty acids found in fish and emotional health. He also points to clinical trials that have found that omega-3 fatty acids may help control depressive symptoms. And a study of schoolchildren in England linked omega-3 fatty acids to more pro-social behavior.
Drew Ramsey, an expert at Columbia University, says a nutrient-rich diet is best for beating stress. He points to his favorite breakfast: eggs mixed with the greens and topped with pumpkin seeds. With this meal, you are covering all your bases, Ramsey says. The eggs are a good source of B vitamins and protein, which can be more satisfactory than a carbohydrates-based breakfast. The greens are incredibly nutrient-dense, and are a good source of vitamin A, vitamin K and potassium. And the pumpkin seeds are a good source of magnesium, which is thought to play a role in fighting off anxiety — and zinc, which may help improve the immune system(免疫系统).
The bottom line? The foods we choose can’t magic away stress. But Ramsey says he believes “There is a very, very strong connection between food and mood”.
28. What does David Ludwig say about the foods we seek when stressed?
A. They are full of nutrients. B. They provide instant comfort.
C. They have long-term benefits. D. They help get rid of stress.
29. What does Joe Hibbeln’s research focus on?
A. What depressive behaviors schoolchildren have.
B. Why lots of refined foods release people’s anxiety.
C. Whether omega-3 fatty acids are linked to emotional health.
D. How omega-3 fatty acids worsen people’s responses to stress.
30. Why does Ramsey introduce his favourite breakfast?
A. To attach importance to all kinds of vitamins. B. To show the emotional support from a diet.
C. To explain his ways of beating hunger. D. To give examples of making delicious breakfast.
31. Which of the following might be the best title for the text?
A. More Food, More Comfort. B. Authentic recipe, Excellent Fitness.
C. Regular Eating, Reduced Stress. D. Better Diet, Better Mood.
【答案】28. B 29. C 30. B 31. D
【解析】
【导语】文章介绍人在压力大时爱吃甜食和精制碳水有害,并介绍有益情绪、缓解压力的健康饮食。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When we feel stressed, we seek foods that are going to comfort us immediately, but often those foods lead to ups and downs in hormones and blood sugar that increase our new stresses.(当我们感到压力时,我们会寻求能立刻带来安慰的食物,但这些食物往往会造成激素和血糖波动,从而增加新的压力)”可知,压力下想吃的食物能带来即时的情绪安慰。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“He has spent the past two decades researching links between the omega-3 fatty acids found in fish and emotional health.(他二十年来一直在研究鱼类中的Omega-3脂肪酸与情绪健康之间的联系)”可知,Joe Hibbeln的研究重点是Omega-3脂肪酸是否与情绪健康相关。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Drew Ramsey, an expert at Columbia University, says a nutrient-rich diet is best for beating stress.(哥伦比亚大学专家拉姆齐表示,营养丰富的饮食最有助于对抗压力)”以及后文详细介绍这份早餐的各类营养益处可知,他举例早餐是为了说明合理饮食能够舒缓情绪、缓解压力。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的“But Ramsey says he believes “There is a very, very strong connection between food and mood”.(但拉姆齐认为“食物和情绪之间有着非常紧密的联系”)”以及全文围绕饮食影响压力、改善情绪展开可知,全文主旨是良好饮食能带来更好的情绪。D项“饮食更佳,心情更好”能概括文章主旨,适合做标题。
D
An increasing number of individuals are making use of ChatGPT, an artificial intelligence program, to create books for sale. Although sales have so far been limited, many human writers express concern that AI-created books could pose challenges to the traditional writing and publishing industry.
Until recently, Brett Schickler never imagined he could be a published author. But after learning about the ChatGPT artificial intelligence program, Brett decided that he had a good chance. Using the AI software, Brett created a 30-page children’s e-book in a few hours. He offered it for sale through Amazon’s self-publishing section and it made Brett less than $100. While that may not sound like much, it’s enough to drive him to create other books using the software.
There were over 200 e-books in Amazon’s Kindle store up to mid-February that say ChatGPT is a writer or a co-writer. And the number is rising daily. But due to the nature of ChatGPT and many writers’ failure to admit that they have used it, it is nearly impossible to get a full count of how many e-books may be written by AI.
Some professional writers are showing their concern, “This is something we really need to be concerned about. These books will flood the market and a lot of authors are going to be out of work,” said Mary Rasenberger, the executive director of the Authors Guild, a writer’s group, “The ability to create with AI could turn book writing from an art into a commodity (商品), a kind of simple raw material that is bought and sold.”
Not everyone is impressed by the software. Mark Dawson, who has reportedly sold millions of copies of books, was quick to label ChatGPT-assisted novels unremarkable. Dawson said, “Quality is of great importance in the book business, and is one of the key factors in determining how books are recommended to other readers. If a book receives negative reviews for its ordinary writing, it will quickly sink to the bottom.”
32. Why does the author mention the example of Brett Schickler?
A. To show how ChatGPT affects people in creating books.
B. To explain how to create e-books by using ChatGPT.
C. To explore the future application of ChatGPT in writing.
D. To share how to make much money through writing.
33. What is Mary Rasenberger’s main concern?
A. E-books’ influence on professional writers.
B. Readers’ challenges in finding high-quality novels.
C. Writers’ failure to create works without dependence on ChatGPT.
D. AI’s effects on the book publishing industry.
34. According to Mark Dawson, which of the following is important for a book’s success?
A. The high quality of the writing. B. The book sales of its author.
C. The aid of advanced AI technology. D. The mixed reviews from its readers.
35. What is the main purpose of the text?
A. To promote the use of AI. B. To praise human beings’ wisdom.
C. To discuss a new phenomenon. D. To present the latest scientific progress.
【答案】32. A 33. D 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文探讨AI创作书籍兴起现象,分析其对传统出版业的影响与争议。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段的句子“Using the AI software, Brett created a 30-page children’s e-book in a few hours. He offered it for sale through Amazon’s self-publishing section and it made Brett less than $100. While that may not sound like much, it’s enough to drive him to create other books using the software.(使用这款人工智能软件,布雷特在几个小时内就创作了一本30页的儿童电子书。他通过亚马逊的自助出版平台出售这本书,赚了不到100美元。虽然这听起来不多,但足以促使他用这款软件创作其他书籍。)”可知,作者提到布雷特·希克勒的例子是为了展示ChatGPT对人们创作书籍的影响。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段的句子“These books will flood the market and a lot of authors are going to be out of work," said Mary Rasenberger, the executive director of the Authors Guild, a writer’s group, "The ability to create with AI could turn book writing from an art into a commodity, a kind of simple raw material that is bought and sold.(作家组织作家协会的执行董事玛丽·拉斯恩伯格说:“这些书会充斥市场,很多作者会失业。用人工智能创作的能力可能会把写书从一门艺术变成一种商品,一种简单的买卖原材料。”)”可知,玛丽·拉斯恩伯格主要担心的是人工智能对图书出版业的影响。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段的句子“Quality is of great importance in the book business, and is one of the key factors in determining how books are recommended to other readers. If a book receives negative reviews for its ordinary writing, it will quickly sink to the bottom.(在图书行业,质量至关重要,是决定书籍如何推荐给其他读者的关键因素之一。如果一本书因为写作平庸而收到负面评价,它很快就会垫底。)”可知,马克·道森认为写作的高质量对一本书的成功很重要。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。文章开头提到越来越多的人使用ChatGPT创作书籍出售,随后通过具体例子、行业担忧以及不同观点的讨论,展现了AI创作书籍这一新现象及其引发的争议。所以本文的主要目的是讨论一种新现象。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you had to choose between spending all your pocket money on games and snacks, or saving some of it for the future, which would you choose? ____36____ When you have the opportunity to treat yourself to your favourite things, it can be really hard to say no. Before you know it, all your money is gone!
It’s easy to see the fun in buying an ice-cream or going shopping with friends. ____37____ That’s because saving creates opportunities and opens the door to adventures. Suddenly it doesn’t seem quite so boring when you realize saving money is the key to making your dreams come true.
____38____ It’s good to give yourself a mix of short-term and long-term goals, so think of something you’d like to buy that you could save up for in a few weeks. Write down how much it costs, then work out how much you can afford to save each week and how long it will take you to reach your goal. It’s important to be realistic because you’ll soon get bored if you plan to save every single penny.
It helps to keep your savings separate from the rest of your money so that you don’t accidentally spend it. ____39____ Most people choose to save their money in a savings account, as this gives them an opportunity to earn interest. Some savings accounts allow you to withdraw money whenever you like, but some will keep your money locked away for several years or until you become an adult.
If you’re new to saving, start off by thinking of some fun goals. Every penny you save takes you one step closer to reaching your goal. ____40____
A. What could be more exciting than that?
B. The key to successful saving is setting yourself a goal.
C. With a savings account, you can spend your money freely.
D. You could use a money box or a savings account.
E. Or, do you prefer to spend it on your favorite novels?
F. Think about this as we all have to make such decisions again and again.
G. However, you might be surprised to hear that saving money can be even more exciting.
【答案】36. F 37. G 38. B 39. D 40. A
【解析】
【导语】文章主要介绍了青少年如何合理规划零花钱,平衡消费与储蓄的方法与建议。
【36题详解】
由上文“If you had to choose between spending all your pocket money on games and snacks, or saving some of it for the future, which would you choose?(如果你必须在把所有零花钱花在游戏和零食上,还是为未来存一部分之间做出选择,你会选哪个?)”以及下文“When you have the opportunity to treat yourself to your favourite things, it can be really hard to say no.(当你有机会给自己买最喜欢的东西时,真的很难说不。)”可知,本空要承接上文的选择问题,并引出下文对这类决策的讨论,F选项“Think about this as we all have to make such decisions again and again.(想想这个问题,因为我们都必须一次又一次地做出这样的决定。)”能承上启下,符合题意。
【37题详解】
由上文“It’s easy to see the fun in buying an ice-cream or going shopping with friends.(买冰淇淋或和朋友一起购物的乐趣显而易见。)”以及下文“That’s because saving creates opportunities and opens the door to adventures. Suddenly it doesn’t seem quite so boring when you realize saving money is the key to making your dreams come true.(那是因为储蓄创造机会,为冒险打开大门。当你意识到存钱是实现梦想的关键时,它似乎突然就不那么无聊了。)”可知,本空要形成“即时消费的乐趣”与“储蓄的价值”之间的转折,G选项“However, you might be surprised to hear that saving money can be even more exciting.(然而,你可能会惊讶地发现存钱可能更令人兴奋。)”能承上启下,符合题意。
【38题详解】
由下文“It’s good to give yourself a mix of short-term and long-term goals, so think of something you’d like to buy that you could save up for in a few weeks. Write down how much it costs, then work out how much you can afford to save each week and how long it will take you to reach your goal.(给自己设定短期和长期目标是件好事,所以想一件你想买的东西,几周内就能存够钱的那种。写下它的价格,然后算出你每周能存多少钱,以及需要多久才能实现目标。)”可知,本段主要讲述的是储蓄时设定目标的重要性,B选项“The key to successful saving is setting yourself a goal.(成功储蓄的关键是给自己设定一个目标。)”能概括本段内容,符合题意。
【39题详解】
由上文“It helps to keep your savings separate from the rest of your money so that you don’t accidentally spend it.(把你的存款和其他钱分开存,这样你就不会不小心花掉了,这很有帮助。)”以及下文“Most people choose to save their money in a savings account, as this gives them an opportunity to earn interest.(大多数人选择把钱存在储蓄账户里,因为这样他们就有机会赚取利息。)”可知,本空要承接上文“分开存钱”的建议,并引出下文的储蓄方式,D选项“You could use a money box or a savings account.(你可以用存钱罐或储蓄账户。)”能承上启下,符合题意。
【40题详解】
由上文“If you’re new to saving, start off by thinking of some fun goals. Every penny you save takes you one step closer to reaching your goal.(如果你刚开始存钱,先想一些有趣的目标。你存下的每一分钱都让你离实现目标更近一步。)”可知,本空要承接上文“存钱实现目标”的内容,进行收尾升华,A选项“What could be more exciting than that?(还有什么比这更令人兴奋的呢?)”能承接上文,符合题意。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。
Floating Football Dream
In a small fishing village in Southern Thailand, some boys play football with great enthusiasm. They run, shout, and kick like most players, but they are especially good at keeping ____41____ of the ball because their pitch (球场) is a raft in the middle of the sea.
They live on the island of Koh Panyee, where all the houses are on stilts (柱子). Though the village is small, its success on the football pitch has been ____42____. Since 2004, the Panyee Football Club has ____43____ the Thai Youth Football Championships seven times.
The story ____44____ back to 1986. Some young boys were watching the World Cup on television when one of them said, “We watch football, but we’ve never played it.” They made a ____45____ right away. “Our football team starts today. We want to become world champions!” they shouted.
But the villagers ____46____ at them. “Are you crazy? Have you ever played football? You’ve formed a team, but you haven’t found a pitch yet! How can you practise?”
The boys were ____47____ to make their dream come true. They used old fishing boats and pieces of wood to ____48____ a floating football pitch. They practised for hours every day, even when the pitch was wet, and ____49____ amazing skills. That first year, they made it to the semi-finals of the local football competition.
Over the years, their ____50____ and teamwork turned them into one of the best youth teams in the country. Their story ____51____ that with creativity and determination, even the ____52____ dream can be achieved. What seemed ____53____ to others became their greatest strength.
Today, the floating pitch still ____54____ as a symbol of what ordinary people can accomplish when they ____55____ to give up.
41. A. control B. track C. pace D. balance
42. A. limited B. huge C. common D. risky
43. A. entered B. hosted C. won D. organized
44. A. dates B. comes C. goes D. looks
45. A. plan B. decision C. promise D. change
46. A. stared B. pointed C. laughed D. shouted
47. A. determined B. afraid C. lucky D. surprised
48. A. borrow B. paint C. build D. repair
49. A. taught B. developed C. showed D. discovered
50. A. patience B. honesty C. generosity D. creativity
51. A. proves B. doubts C. questions D. imagines
52. A. simplest B. wildest C. strangest D. heaviest
53. A. reasonable B. valuable C. impossible D. interesting
54. A. stands B. works C. changes D. serves
55. A. refuse B. forget C. decide D. pretend
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. A
【解析】
【导语】文章讲述了泰国渔村少年因热爱足球,克服困境自建海上浮动球场,刻苦训练,凭创意与毅力圆梦,成为当地足坛传奇,诠释坚持的力量。
【41题详解】
考查名词。句意:他们奔跑、呐喊、踢球,和大多数球员一样,但他们尤其擅长保持对球的控制,因为他们的球场是大海中央的一艘木筏。A. control控制;B. track轨道;C. pace步伐;D. balance平衡。结合后文“because their pitch is a raft in the middle of the sea”提到海上筏子球场的特殊环境,在海上踢球需要掌控好足球,保持对球的控制。
【42题详解】
考查形容词。句意:虽然这个村子很小,但它在足球场上取得的成就却十分巨大。A. limited有限的;B. huge巨大的;C. common普通的;D. risky冒险的。根据后文“Since 2004, the Panyee Football Club has ____ the Thai Youth Football Championships seven times.”提到球队七次斩获赛事冠军,可知收获的成功很大。
【43题详解】
考查动词。句意:自2004年以来,攀宜足球俱乐部七次赢得泰国青年足球锦标赛冠军。A. entered进入;B. hosted主办;C. won赢得;D. organized组织。根据后文“the Thai Youth Football Championships”指锦标赛应使用赢得冠军。
【44题详解】
考查动词。句意:这个故事可以追溯到1986年。A. dates追溯;B. comes来;C. goes去;D. looks看。根据后文“back to 1986”可知,故事可以追溯到1986年。date back to为固定搭配,意为“追溯到”。
【45题详解】
考查名词。句意:他们立刻做出了一个决定。A. plan计划;B. decision决定;C. promise承诺;D. change改变。根据后文“Our football team starts today. We want to become world champions!”众人喊出组建球队的话语,可知是当场下定决心,短语为make a decision。
【46题详解】
考查动词。句意:但是村民们嘲笑他们。A. stared凝视;B. pointed指向;C. laughed嘲笑;D. shouted大喊。结合后文“Are you crazy? Have you ever played football? You’ve formed a team, but you haven’t found a pitch yet! How can you practise?”提到了村民质疑的话语,认为孩子们不切实际,可知是嘲笑他们的想法。
【47题详解】
考查形容词。句意:男孩们下定决心要实现他们的梦想。A. determined坚定的;B. afraid害怕的;C. lucky幸运的;D. surprised惊讶的。根据后文“They used old fishing boats and pieces of wood to ____ a floating football pitch.”他们动手搭建球场、坚持训练,可知男孩们意志坚定,be determined to do sth.意为“下定决心做某事”。
【48题详解】
考查动词。句意:他们用旧渔船和木块建造了一座浮动足球场。A. borrow借用;B. paint粉刷;C. build建造;D. repair修理。根据后文“a floating football pitch”以及结合材料工具和球场这一成果,可知是动手建造场地。
【49题详解】
考查动词。句意:他们每天练习数小时,即使场地潮湿也不放弃,并且练就了出色的球技。A. taught教授;B. developed培养;C. showed展示;D. discovered发现。根据后文“amazing skills”可知,长期的刻苦训练会逐步培养、练就技能,develop skills为常用搭配。
【50题详解】
考查名词。句意:多年来,他们的创造力和团队合作使他们成为全国顶尖的青年球队之一。A. patience耐心;B. honesty诚实;C. generosity慷慨;D. creativity创造力。前文“They used old fishing boats and pieces of wood”提到男孩们利用废旧材料自建海上球场,是极具创意的做法,与后文creativity呼应。
【51题详解】
考查动词。句意:他们的故事证明,凭借创造力和决心,再远大的梦想也能实现。A. proves证明;B. doubts怀疑;C. questions质疑;D. imagines想象。根据后文“that with creativity and determination, even the dream can be achieved”以及整段励志的故事主旨,真实经历印证了梦想可实现的道理。
【52题详解】
考查形容词。句意:他们的故事证明,凭借创造力和决心,即使最遥不可及的梦想也能被实现。A. simplest最简单的;B. wildest最疯狂远大的;C. strangest最奇怪的;D. heaviest最重的。在海上建球场踢球、冲击冠军在旁人看来是不切实际的远大梦想,wildest可形容不被看好的远大梦想。
【53题详解】
考查形容词。句意:在别人看来不可能的事情,成了他们最大的优势。A. reasonable合理的;B. valuable有价值的;C. impossible不可能的;D. interesting有趣的。根据上文“Are you crazy? Have you ever played football? You’ve formed a team, but you haven’t found a pitch yet! How can you practise?”可知,村民起初不看好他们,认为他们的目标不可能实现。
【54题详解】
考查动词。句意:如今,这座浮动球场依然是一种象征,昭示着普通人只要永不言弃,便能创造不凡、实现梦想。A. stands矗立;B. works工作;C. changes改变;D. serves服务。根据后文“as a symbol of what ordinary people can accomplish”可知,球场作为一种象征,短语serve as表示“作为”。
【55题详解】
考查动词。句意:如今,这座浮动球场依然是一种象征,昭示着普通人只要永不言弃,便能创造不凡、实现梦想。A. refuse拒绝;B. forget忘记;C. decide决定;D. pretend假装。根据后文“to give up”以及全文讲述男孩们永不放弃追梦的故事,refuse to give up意为绝不放弃,贴合主旨。
非选择题部分
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 2026 Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics, ____56____(hold) in February, was a great success for the Chinese sports team. On February 18, 22-year-old Chinese snowboarder Su Yiming won ____57____ gold medal in the men’s snowboard slopestyle final on his birthday. Just 80 minutes later, Xu Mengtao, a 35-year-old athlete, successfully defended her title in the women’s freestyle skiing aerials event, ____58____(become) the first one in Olympic history to win two gold medals in this event. Their achievements greatly inspired people across the country. “The success shows the depth and ____59____(strong) of Chinese winter sports,” said a sports commentator. Before the Milan Games, many athletes ____60____(prepare) hard for years. Su Yiming, ____61____ had already won gold at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, said his dream was to keep improving. Xu Mengtao, competing ____62____ her fourth Olympics, proved that age is not a barrier to excellence. The Chinese team also won bronze medals in several events, ____63____ the whole nation took pride in their achievements. ____64____(true), these athletes have set a great example for young people, and it is hard work and determination ____65____ lead to success.
【答案】56. held
57. the 58. becoming
59. strength
60. had prepared
61. who 62. in
63. and 64. Truly
65. that
【解析】
【导语】文章主要讲述了2026米兰-科尔蒂纳冬奥会上中国运动队取得的辉煌成就。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:2026年2月举行的米兰-科尔蒂纳冬奥会,对中国体育代表团来说是一次巨大的成功。空处需用非谓语动词;名词短语The 2026 Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics和动词hold之间是被动关系,所以空处需用过去分词held作后置定语。
【57题详解】
考查冠词。句意:2月18日,22岁的中国单板滑雪运动员苏翊鸣在生日当天获得男子单板滑雪坡面障碍技巧决赛金牌。此处特指男子单板滑雪坡面障碍技巧项目的金牌,表特指,需用定冠词the。
【58题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:仅仅80分钟后,35岁的运动员徐梦桃在女子自由式滑雪空中技巧比赛中成功卫冕,成为奥运历史上第一个在该项目上获得两枚金牌的运动员。空处需用非谓语动词;空处需用现在分词作结果状语,表示自然而然的结果。
【59题详解】
考查名词。句意:一位体育评论员说:“这次成功显示了中国冬季运动的深度和实力。”。and连接两个并列名词作宾语,由空前depth可知,空处需用名词strength“实力”,不可数名词。
【60题详解】
考查时态。句意:在米兰奥运会之前,许多运动员已经刻苦训练了好几年。由时间状语Before the Milan Games可知,备战动作发生在冬奥会举办之前,属于“过去的过去”,用过去完成时。
【61题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:苏翊鸣曾在2022年北京冬奥会上获得金牌,他说他的梦想是不断提高。空处需用关系词引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是Su Yiming,指人,关系词在定语从句中作主语,所以空处需用关系代词who引导定语从句。
【62题详解】
考查介词。句意:徐梦桃参加了她的第四届奥运会,证明了年龄并不是追求卓越的障碍。compete in“参加……比赛”,固定搭配。
【63题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:中国队还在多个项目中获得铜牌,全国人民都为他们的成就感到自豪。前后两个分句语义并列、承接,需用并列连词and连接。
【64题详解】
考查副词。句意:事实上,这些运动员为年轻人树立了一个很好的榜样,正是努力和决心才能取得成功。空处需用副词作状语修饰整个句子,true的副词为truly“事实上”。
【65题详解】
考查强调句型。句意同上。本句是强调句型:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who(被强调部分是人时),此处被强调部分是hard work and determination,指物,所以空处需用that。
第四部分 写作(共三节,满分40分)
第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。
66. My driver’s license serves as proof of my i________. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】identity##dentity
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的驾照可以证明我的身份。根据句意以及首字母提示可知,此处为名词identity“身份”作介词of的宾语,前面有my修饰,用单数形式。
67. It is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has a________ to the Internet and knows how to use new technology. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】access##ccess
【解析】
【详解】句意:消除数字鸿沟至关重要,要确保每个人都能使用互联网并懂得如何运用新技术。根据首字母a及“the Internet and knows how to use new technology”可知,空处应用名词access,have access to为固定搭配,表示“有使用……的机会”。
68. The principal made a surprise a________ about the holiday schedule. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】announcement##nnouncement
【解析】
【详解】句意:校长突然宣布了有关假期安排的通知。空处作made的宾语,结合句意和首字母提示可知,名词announcement“通知”符合题意,冠词a提示用其单数形式。
69. Tall trees s______ the old castle, giving it a mysterious look. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】surround##urround##surrounded##urrounded
【解析】
【详解】句意:高大的树木包围着这座古堡,让它看起来神秘莫测。主语是复数名词Tall trees,所填词以s开头且作谓语,根据空后的the old castle可知,动词surround表示“包围”,符合句意;由于句中无时间状语,可以用一般现在时陈述客观事实,直接用动词原形surround;此外,也可以用一般过去时陈述过去情况,用过去式surrounded。
70. This program offers great o________ for young artists to showcase their talent. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】opportunities##pportunities
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个项目为年轻的艺术家们提供了展示才华的绝佳机会。根据句意以及首字母提示可知,此处为名词opportunity“机会”作宾语,此处表示泛指,用复数名词opportunities满足句意要求。
71. There is a wide v________ of fresh fruit at the market. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】variety##ariety
【解析】
【详解】句意:市场上有各种各样的新鲜水果。根据句意以及首字母提示可知,此处为固定短语a wide variety of“各种各样的”,所以空处需要名词variety“多样性”。
72. She felt r________ after finally finishing the exhausting project. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】relieved##elieved
【解析】
【详解】句意:在终于完成了那项令人疲惫不堪的项目之后,她感到如释重负。根据单词首字母以及句意,可知用形容词relieved,作表语。
73. Naadam means “games” in Mongolian, and it is r________ by three events: horse racing, wrestling and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】represented##epresented
【解析】
【详解】句意:“那达慕”在蒙古语中意为“游戏”,它由赛马、摔跤和射箭三个项目代表,观看这些项目非常令人兴奋。根据句意以及首字母提示可知,此处为动词represent“代表”,结合空前is以及句意可知,此处为固定搭配be represented by“由…… 代表”,所以应用其过去分词形式。
74. We hung colorful d________ around the room for the festival. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】decorations##ecorations
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们为节日在房间四周挂上了五颜六色的装饰品。根据首字母d及语境可知,空处应用名词decoration,此处表示多个装饰品,需使用复数形式decorations。
75. I heard you won the competition. Please accept my sincere c________. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】congratulations##ongratulations
【解析】
【详解】句意:我听说你赢得了比赛,请接受我真诚的祝贺。根据首字母c及“I heard you won the competition”可知,本空用名词congratulations,表示“祝贺”,通常用复数形式,作宾语。
第二节 应用文写作(满分15分)
76. 今年,“赏花经济”在全国各地如火如荼地展开。假定你是李华,上周日你和家人游览了杭州太子湾公园的郁金香花展,深受触动。请你用英文写一篇游记,向校英文报“Travel”栏目投稿。内容包括:
1. 游览经过;
2. 你的感受。
参考词汇:flower-viewing economy(赏花经济);Taiziwan Park(太子湾公园);tulips(郁金香)
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
A Wonderful Day in Taiziwan Park
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Possible version:
A Wonderful Day in Taiziwan Park
This year, the “flower-viewing economy” is booming across China, drawing crowds to enjoy spring. Last Sunday, my family and I visited Taiziwan Park in Hangzhou to admire the famous tulips.
When we arrived, I was amazed by the breathtaking sea of red, yellow, pink and purple tulips. The air was filled with a sweet fragrance, and I could hear the cheerful laughter of visitors around us. My mother and I took many photos among the flowers, trying to capture every beautiful moment.
The beauty of nature truly touched my heart. It was an unforgettable experience, and I hope to visit again next spring to enjoy this wonderful flower feast once more.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生写一篇英文游记,向校英文报“Travel”栏目投稿,介绍上周日和家人游览杭州太子湾公园郁金香花展的经历及感受。
【详解】1.词汇积累
繁荣:boom → flourish
欣赏:admire → appreciate
著名的:famous → well-known
难忘的:unforgettable → memorable
2.句式拓展
同义句转化
原句:It was an unforgettable experience, and I hope to visit again next spring to enjoy this wonderful flower feast once more.
拓展句:It was such an unforgettable experience that I hope to visit again next spring to enjoy this wonderful flower feast once more.
【点睛】【高分句型1】When we arrived, I was amazed by the breathtaking sea of red, yellow, pink and purple tulips. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句)
【高分句型2】My mother and I took many photos among the flowers, trying to capture every beautiful moment. (运用了现在分词作状语)
第三节 读后续写(满分15分)
77. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完成的短文。
I locked eyes with the fish as I dropped food into his tank. He stared back at me through the glass. Not exactly my idea of a great pet. I had asked my parents for a dog or a cat, but they came home with a goldfish in a plastic bag. They smiled at me, expecting me to be excited. For a fish. A silly little fish. To show my disappointment, I named him Dog.
Don’t get me wrong — I don’t hate fish. They’re fine. But I wanted a pet that could do tricks and greet me at the door. A pet that would show love, like a wagging tail or a meow. Instead, I got a fish with blank eyes.
“I’m never getting a dog,” I told my best friend Jane on the phone. I watched Dog eating his food slowly. Suddenly, he stopped and swam over to my side of the tank. He looked at me as if waiting for something. “What do you want?” I whispered. Dog turned and swam back to eat. I kept complaining to Jane. Then Dog swam over again, right up to the glass next to me. I was confused. Did he know his name was Dog? Was he coming when I called? No way. Fish weren’t that smart, were they? I waited for him to swim away. Then I said, “Dog!” He swam over immediately. Maybe Dog wasn’t so stupid after all.
After school the next day, I ran straight home to see what else Dog could do. When my friends asked where I was going, I said, “I’m going to teach Dog a new trick.” No one knew Dog was a fish. By the end of the week, Dog could swim in circles when I asked. After two weeks, he could swim figure eights. After a month, he was even catching small things I dropped into the water.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。
Dog was a good listener, too.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Possible version:
Dog was a good listener, too. As we practiced his tricks each day, I would sit by his tank and tell him everything — about school, my friends, and my baseball games. When I had a bad day, he would slow down his swimming and float near the bottom, as if sharing my sadness. When I shared good news, he would swim quickly in happy circles and give a little splash at the surface. Every time I walked into the room, he would swim right up to the glass and stay there, watching me. Maybe I didn’t need a dog after all. Dog was already the friend I never knew I needed.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了主人公本想要猫狗当宠物,却只得到一条金鱼,满心失望,还故意给它取名Dog。起初她觉得金鱼呆板笨拙,后来偶然发现金鱼能回应自己的呼唤。经过训练,金鱼学会多种特技。日常相处中,金鱼还能感知她的情绪、默默陪伴,最终主人公接纳并喜爱上了这条特别的金鱼。
【详解】1.段落续写:
由首句内容可知,后文可描写发现金鱼能回应自己的呼唤,经过训练,金鱼学会多种特技。日常相处中,金鱼还能感知她的情绪、默默陪伴,最终主人公接纳并喜爱上了这条特别的金鱼。
2.续写线索:成为倾听者——学会特技——金鱼默默陪伴——接纳并喜爱金鱼
3.词汇激活
行为类
①告知:tell/inform
②走进:walk into/step into
情绪类
①糟糕的:bad/terrible
②悲伤:sadness/sorrow
【点睛】[高分句型1] As we practiced his tricks each day, I would sit by his tank and tell him everything — about school, my friends, and my baseball games. (运用了as引导时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] When I had a bad day, he would slow down his swimming and float near the bottom, as if sharing my sadness. (运用了when引导时间状语从句)
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