清单03 高频熟词生义+动词不规则变化(图文版知识清单)2026年中考英语终极冲刺讲练测

2026-04-30
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 学案-知识清单
知识点 词汇
使用场景 中考复习-三轮冲刺
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 PDF
文件大小 17.57 MB
发布时间 2026-04-30
更新时间 2026-04-30
作者 学科网初英精品工作室
品牌系列 上好课·冲刺讲练测
审核时间 2026-04-30
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价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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清单03高频 1.right 熟义:adj正确的;右边的 n.右边 adv.向右边;立即;马上 熟义引申义:A.adv.正好;恰好 权利 生义:B.n.权利 1 The sweet pecans were right there for the taking. 那些甜美的美洲山核桃正好在那果等着人去采摘。 2 She fought for democracy,human rights, and social fairness. 她为争取民主, 人权和社会公平付出了巨大努力。 3.big 熟义:adj大的;大号的 熟义引申义:A.adj重要的;重大的 生义:B.adj年龄较大的; C.ad.大受效迎的 1 It's a big decision,but harder 重要的 than I thought. 这是一个重大的决定完,但比我想象的更图难。 2 Fiona had grown to be a big girl after six years. 六年没见,菲奥挪已长成大姑娱了。 3Green is the big color this year. 绿色是今年非常旅行的颜色。 5.head 熟义:n.头v.朝(某方向)前进 熟义引申义:A.v领导;主管; B.n负责人;领导人 1I was introduced by the head teacher 我被学枚的班主任介蹈给全班同学。 2 Maria was chosen to head the project for her trustworthiness. 老师选择玛丽亚负责顶目,因为她总能做好事情 并赢得全班佶任。 熟词生义归纳 2.hand 熟义:n手 熟义引申义:A.V交;递;给 生义:B.n.(钟表的)指针 1112 10 1He handed the basket back to me and .9 put his arm around my shoulders. 他把篮子递还给我,并轻轺把手簪搭在我肩膀上。 2The hands of a clock are thin pieces showing time 钟表上显示时间的指针是细长的金属或塑料片 4.fine 熟义:adj健康的;美好的;睛朗的 熟义引申义:A.adv.够好;蜜不错 生义:B.v处…以罚金; 罚单 C.n.罚款;罚金 ¥200 1 Dropping litter in public will be fined by the police. 在公共场所乱扔垃圾会被警察罚款。 2 Drivers pay a fine of $100-$300 in most countries. 大多数因家的司机需变付100到300美元的罚款。 3Simon could talk fine on the third day. 第三天,西蒙已经能很好地说话了。 6.work ●熟义:v.工作;运转n.工作;作品 ●熟义引申义:A.V.产生预期的结果;使奏效 生义:B.V.(逐渐地)移动(到某位置); (逐步)变成(某状态) 1 None of the methods worked 所有方法都没有效果。 2 He worked his way to the top of his profession. 他一步步努力,登上了职业顶峰。 清单03高频熟词生义归纳 序号 单词 词义归纳 例句 save ●熟义:V节省;攒钱;挽救 1 Mary took a taxi to save her father the trouble of picking her up.马丽计划在车站打车,免得 生义:A.V.保存,储存; 父亲麻烦来接她。 B.v.避免,免得 save 2 Remember to save changes before turning off the computer.关机前记得保存你做的修改。 well 熟义:adj,健康的;良好的 1 The restaurant food is well worth the wait. 8. adv.很好地interj..好吧 那家餐厅的食物非常值得等待。 P熟义引申义:A.adv.很;相当 2 Most salt comes from salt mines and salt wells. P生义:B.n水井;井 大部分盐来自盐矿和盐井。 ①My mother helps run a small family store..我妈妈和 兄弟姐妹一起帮忙经营小家庭商店。 熟义:v跑 ②Runners enjoy the run in a marathon.马拉松中, 跑步者事受跑步的过程。 9. ●熟义引申义:A.n跑;跑步 ③The body runs smoothly with right food.吃正确的 生义:B.v.管理;经营;C.v提供; 食物有助于身体顺畅运转。 开设;D.v运行;E.n.一系列 ④After a run of failures,James invented a:扫地robot. 经历一系列失败后,詹期斯发明了扫地机器人。 5 The college runs summer courses for foreigners. 学院为外国学生开设暑期课程。 catch ●熟义:V及时赶上;接住; ①Ican't catch what you said..我没听清你说的话。 10. 捉住;染疾 ②Heavy rain caught us on the way to school.上学路上, P生义:A.V.引起(兴趣等); 大雨突然袭来。 3 The violin sound caught my attention in the park. B.v.(使)突然遣受;C.v.听清楚 公园散步时,小提琴声吸引了我的注意。 sign ●熟义:n指示牌;符号 ①She learnt to sign to help her deaf child.她学会手语帮助失聪的抵子。 11. 生义:A.n手势;B.v签字; ②They used signs in nature to forecast weather.他们用自然迹象预捌天气。 目The traffic policeman gave the sign to stop.交警做了停车手势。 C.n.迹象;D.v.签约; ④Sally was the first musician signed to the company.萨莉是首位与公司签约的吉乐家。 E.v打手语 ⑤Please sign your name at the form bottom.如无疑问,请在表格底部签名。 store 熟义:n.(大型)百货商店 ①This energy can be stored and used later..送 STORE ●熟义引申义:A.n.(某类) 种能量可以储存起来以后使用。 商品,物品 2 Medical stores were sent to earthquake victims. 生义:B.v贮存,贮藏 大量医疗物资被送往地震伤员。 清单03高频熟词生义归纳 13,place 14 move ●熟义:n地点;位置 ●熟义:V移动;搬(家) ●熟义引申义:A.v.安置;安放 熟义引申义:A.n.移动;活动 生义:B.n名次 生义:B.v.前进;进展;C.v.使感动 1He carefully placed the hat on his head. 1China will move forward to a brighter future. 他小心地把帽子戟在头上。 中国将走向更光明的未来。 2What prizes for the 5th place? 2I was moved by the good-will and took three tomatoes. 获得第五名会得到什么奖品? 我披善意打动,只拿了二个西红柿。 3 Eric performed energetic dance moves at the festival. 埃里克在艺术节上表演了活力舞蹈动作。 15 post Post 16 change ●熟义:n.邮政;邮件v.邮寄 熟义:v.&n.更换;改变n.零钱v换零钱 》生义:A.n.帖子;B.V.发布 生义:A.V.互换;交换;B.v替换;更换 1A post on the website encouraged me 06 1We had to change all locks after losing keys. to chase my dream. 网站上的一个帖子鼓励我努力实现梦想。 丢钥匙后,我们不得不更换所有锁。 2Boris has posted 40+Chinese culture 2 Iris changed lunch with her classmate for a new taste vlogs online. 艾瑞斯和同学交换午餐,想尝尝不同口味。 鲍里斯已在网上发布40多个中国文化视频博客。 17 light 18)fall 熟义:n.光;灯光v.点燃adj轻的;明亮的 熟义:v.跌落;落下n秋季 生义:A.ad少量的;B.adj.愉快的;C.v.照亮 ●熟义引申义:A.V.变成(某种状态) P生义:B.v.发生;C.v.(数量)减少,下降 1It's only light rain,no need for an umbrella. 1Chinese Language Day falls on April 20th. 只是小雨,不需要雨伞。 联合国中文日在每年4月20日。 2I ended the weekend with a light heart 2Shark numbers have fallen by over 90% after seeing friends in 20-30 years. 和朋友相聚后,我以轻松心情结束周未。 过去20-30年,某些鼇鱼数量下降超90%。 3 Look inside to light your path and find direction. 3 Nothing beats falling asleep after a full day's work. 审视内心,照亮前路,找到方向。 工作一整天后,酣雠最惬意。 ABC 清单03高频熟 19.fan ① ●熟义:n迷;风扇 生义:A.v.扇,吹; ② B.v.煽起;激起 20.spring ●熟义:n.春天 ① 熟义引申义:A.n.泉 ② 生义:B.n弹簧;发条; ③ C.v.突然出现 ① 21.bright 熟义:adj明亮的;光线充足的 ② 熟义引申义:A.adj有望的;成功的 生义:B.adj聪明的; C.adj鲜艳夺目的 ③ 22.low 熟义:adj.低的;矮的 ① 熟义引申义:A.adj.沮丧的 生义:B.adj.(数量)减少的 ② 23. carry P熟义:V携带;拿,提 ① 生义:A.V.传播; ② B.v.承载;承担 24.put up ① 熟义:搭起;举起;挂起 熟义引申义:A建造,搭建 生义:B提出(意见等) ② 词生义归纳 cold wind fanned my face in the park. 公园散步时,一阵冷风吹过我的脸。 Andy's introduction to Beijing Opera fanned Mary's interest in Chinese culture. 安迪对京剧的介绍激发了玛丽对中国文化的兴趣。 Lily is full of energy,like a spring 莉莉充满活力,像弹簧一样。 New ideas waited to spring into life. 新想法即将付诸实践。 “They're hot springs,”explained Mr.Smith, “它们是温泉,”史密斯先生解释道。 The young musician has a bright future. 这位年轻音乐家前途光明。 Kites with bright colors filled her grandfather's workshop. 粗父的工作坊里有有色彩鲜艳的风箏。 Nobody is not bright enough;everyone has strengths. 没人不够聪明,每个人都有长处。 Sharks'numbers dropping too low endangers ocean life. 鲨鱼数量过低会危及所有海洋生物。 A funny film cheers you up when you're low. 情绪低落时,搞笑电影能让你振作。 Carrying emotional burdens harms you. 背负情感负担没有好处。 Birds and monkeys can carry diseases 鸟类和猴子会传播实病。 Everyone should put up ideas for group homework. 为完成小组作业,每个人都应提出想法。 /olunteers have put up the tent already 志愿者已搭好帐篷。 ,清单03 高频熟词生义归纳 序号 单词 配图 词义归纳 例句 1 They put national and people's interests above their own. ●熟义:n兴趣;趣味 他们把国家和人民利益置于个人之上。 25 interest 熟义引申义:A.v.使感兴趣 ②Join after--school activities that interest you.参加你惑兴趣的 课外话动。 生义:B.n利息;C.n.利益 ③More savings mean more interest from the bank.存得越多,银行利息越多 熟义:v.打开ad开放的;敝开的 1 Sleepwalkers'eyes are open,but they don't see normally 26 open 梦湖者眼睛睁开,但视物方式与清醒时不同。 熟义引申义:A.ad张开的: 2We're holding an open discussion about study tours B.adj.公开的 我们在举行研学旅行的公开讨论。 1 An idea to solve the problem hit me suddenly. 熟义:V击;打;磁撞 我突然想到解决问题的方法。 27 hit 生义:A.v.使突然想起; 2 To the Wonder is this year's TV hit. B.v.裴击;C.n受欢迎的人/事物 《我的阿勒泰》是今年热播副。 ③Your bedroom looked hit by a hurricane.你的卧室看起来像被飒凤菱击过. 熟义:prep.倚;反对 ①Plan B is for against things going wrong.备用计划以防出错。 28 against 生义:A.prep.与竟争; ②Bad weather is against our outdoor event.坏天气对户外活动不利 B.prep.对…不利;C.prep,以防; ③We''ll play against another school next week.下周我们将和另一所学校比赛 D.prep.衬托 ④Amy's red clothes stood out against the snow.红衣在白雪映村下格外显眼。 熟义:v举起;电梯n搭便车 29 lift ①The news lifted our spirits.消息让我们精神振奋。 熟义引申义:A.v.提高;增加 。生义:B.v高兴起来;使更愉快 ②Balanced diet helps lift energy levels..均衡枚食提升全天精力 BILL 30 check ●熟义:v.&n.检查;审查 ①Should I check this bag or carry it on?我该托运还是随身携带这个包? 4 生义:A.v.托运行李;B.n.账单 ②Confirm the check before paying.付款前确认账单无误 ≥清单03 高频熟词生义归纳 序号 单词 词义归纳 例句 1 My phone went dead.I should charge it. dead ●熟义:ad.死的;失去生命的 我的手机没电了。我应该给它充电。 熟义引申义: 2You won't see many people wearing this style A.adj.过时的;不流行的 of clothing because it is dead. 31 你不会看到很多人穿这种款式的衣服,因为它已经过时了 B.adj.死气沉沉的 P生义: The small village was dead during the winter months,with hardly anyone around. C.adj.(因为缺电)不运行的 这个小村庄在冬季死气沉沉,几乎没什么人。 note 熟义:n.笔记:记录;注释 1 My mom left a note on the table reminding me to clean my room. v.注意;指出 32 妈妈在桌上留了一张便条,提醒我打扫房间。 生义: Don't 2Betty collects coins and notes,such as A.n.便条 British pound and US dollar. B.n.纸币 贝蒂收集硬币和纸币,比如英镑和美元。 1It's important to plant our beliefs and values plamt 熟义:V.种植n.植物 in our minds.so that they can take root and ●熟义引申义: guide us in our daily lives. 33 把我们的信念和价值观植根于心中很重要,这样它们 A.V.(使思想,信念等)植根于 才能生根发芽,指导我们的日常生活。 生义: 2 The company has been buying new plant in B.n.(工业用的)大型机器, 设备 order to develop faster. 公司为了更快发展,一直在购置新设备 ●熟义:V.速盖;覆盖 1Though oceans cover about 71 percent of the cover earth's surface,there's still a lot we don't n.覆盖物:盖子 know about them. ●熟义引申义: 尽警海洋覆盖了地球表面约71%的面积,但仍有很多 我们不了解的地方。 34 A.v.占(一片面积) There are usually short reviews on the covers P生义: of books. B.V.足以支付;够付 书的封面上通常有简短的书评。 This money should cover the cost of repairing C.n.封面 the wall. 这笔钱应该够友付修墙的费用了。 ●熟义:V落下;掉下:扔;下降 1Our teacher told us that even if we find a drop subject too difficult,we shouldn't just drop it. n.滴;水珠 老师告诉我们,即使发观某一科目太種,也不应该轻易放弃。 生义: 35 2Keep your eyes wet by blinking often or using A.V.中途卸客 eye drops. B.V.停止;终止;放弃 通过频繁眨眼或使用眼药水来保持跟晴湿涧。 C.n.滴剂 My friend's mom offered to drop us at the library on her way to work. 朋友的妈妈主动提出在上班路上把我们送到图书馆 熟义:ad.清楚易權的: clear 1 The weather is cloudy now,but it's clearing 晴朋的:清澈的;明显的 gradually. 36 V.清理;丢掉 现在天明,但正在逐渐放晴。 生义: We should try to take a deep breath to clear A.V.变明明;转晴 our mind in the face of challenges. B.V.(使)变清醒,变清晰 面对拱战时,我们应该试着深呼吸来理清思绪。 清单03高频熟词生义归纳 序号 单词与配图 熟义/熟义引申义 生义 例句 1Growing up,I've made my fair share of mistakes. fair 熟义:adj.合理的; 生义: 在成长过程中,我犯过不少情误。 公正的 A.adj.(数量、大小) ②There is a popular Chinese saying that“Fair 37 相当大的 skin will make up for three flaws". n.展览会;交易会 中国有句俗话叫“一白遮三丑”。 B.adj.浅色的;白哲的 We spent the whole day at the fair,trying C.n.露天游乐场 out all the games. 我们在游乐场玩了一整天,尝试了所有的游戏。 sense 熟义:n.感觉,意识 ①The word“love”is used in different senses by different people. 熟义引申义: 生义: “爱”这个词不同的人有不同的理解。 38. A.n.理解力; B.n.意义;含义 2 Developing a sense of responsibility can help 判断力 you become more independent,both in school and in life. 培养责任感可以帮助你在学校和生活都变得更加独立。 deal 1 Sarah and William made a deal to study 熟义:V.处理;给予; 生义: together in pairs. 39. 发牌 A.n.协议 莎拉和威廉约定一起学习。 B.n.待遇 We tried to make sure that everyone got a fair deal。. 我们第力确保每个人都得到公平的待遇。 upset 1 An emotional upset can affect your physical 熟义:adj.难过的; 生义: health. 40. 沮丧的;失望的 A.V.使烦恼;使生气 情绪上的烦恼会影响你的身体健康。 B.n.烦闷;苦恼 2 When something upsets you,calm down and think about how to solve it. 当有事情让你生气时,冷静下来,想想如何解决它 field 熟义:n.田野;场地; 1Then again,I'd also love to be a racing driver. 田地 That's a very interesting field too! 41. 熟义引申义: 再说,我也想当赛车手。那也是一个非常有趣的领域」 A.n.领域 2 We decided to have a picnic in the open field. B.n.野外 我们决定在开词的田野里野籍。 work out 1 My parents advised me to work out regularly 生义: 熟义:算出;制订; to keep fit 42 A.锻炼 父母建议我定期锻炼以保持健康。 完成 2 It took me a while,but finally I worked out B.找…的答案,解决 the answer to the math problem. 我花了一些时间,但最终算出了那道数学题的答案。 清单03高频熟词 ◆熟义:ad空的;空洞的v.(河流)流入,注入 43. 熟义引申义:A.V.把…弄空 empty B.adj.空虚的,无意义的 44. 熟义:V.收拾;获得;捡起 pick up 生义:A.V.学会 B.V.(开车)接人 熟义:v.&n.触,碰;触觉 45. 熟义引申义:A.V.感动;触动; touch 使同情 生义:B.n.修饰;润色;装点 熟义:n.关系;领带;绳子;细带 46. V.(用线、绳等)拴;束紧; tie 打结;系;绑 熟义引申义:A.V.束缚 ●生义:B.V.打成平局 熟义:脱下(衣服),摘掉 47. take off 生义:A.休假 B.突然离开;走开 熟义:V.进入,进去;加入 48. 8 熟义引申义:A.V.输入(姓名、号码、 enter 0” 海中●◆年 细节等) B.V.开始参加;开始进入; 着手进行 生义归纳 1We emptied our pockets,and all our money added up to $3.28. 我们掏空了口袋,所有的钱加起来只有3.28美元。 2 I have never felt so empty and alone in my life. 我一生中从未感到如此空虚和孤独。 1 Dad is here to pick me up. 爸爸来这里接我。 2 Judy picked up Spanish while living in Mexico. 朱迪在墨西哥生活时学会了西班牙语。 1 I spent the morning putting the finishing touches to the report. 我花了一上午时间给报告做最后的润色。 2Her friend's story touched us all deeply. 她朋友的故事深深打动了我们所有人。 1Don't be tied by some meaningless things, and move forward bravely. 不要被一些无意义的事情束缚,勇敢地向前走。 2 Julia and Maria did very well in the singing contest and tied for the first place. 朱莉姬和玛丽亚在歌唱比赛中表现出色,并列第一名。 1 As soon as the game ended,Gina took off to make it to her piano lesson on time. 比赛一结束,吉娜就匆匆离开,以便准时去上纲琴课。 2I decided to take a few days off next week to travel with my family. 我决定下周请几天假和家人一起去旅行。 1 The Shenzhou-16 is the first crewed mission since China's space station entered its application and development stage. 神舟十六号是中国空间站进入应用与发展阶段后的 首次载人任务。 2 It's best to avoid entering your personal information on public computers. 最好避免在公共电脑上输入你的个人信息。 清单03高频熟词生义归纳☆ 序号 单词 词义归纳 例句 reach 1Before starting painting,Grace made sure all 熟义:V.到达;达到;够得着;实现 her brushes and colors were within reach. 49 开始绘画前,格蕾丝确保她所有的画笔和颜料都触手可及。 P生义:A.v.联系B.n.伸手可及的距离 2You can reach me at this number. 你可以打这个电话联系我。 support 熟义:V.帮助,援助;支持 1 My father is a taxi driver.It's a hard job,but he works hard to support the family. n.支持;鼓勋 我父亲是出租车司机。这份工作很辛苦, 50. >熟义引申义:A.V.证实;提供依据 但他努力工作养家。 P生义:B.V.养活 2 Find some key examples to support the "big idea". 找一些关键的例证来支枝这个“大观点”。 1If you would like to be one of us,please kindly fill in the form form and send it to Maria Cooper's 熟义:n.形式;种类 office before 18th March. v.(使)形成;(使)出现 如果你想成为我们的一员,请填写表格,并在3月18日前 将其发送到玛丽亚·库珀的办公室。 51. P熟义引申义:A.v.建立 2After overcoming a difficult group project together 生义:B.v.对…的发展有影响 the classmates formed a deep friendship. 共同完成了一个困难的小组项目后,同学们建立了深厚的友谊。 C.n.表格 3Positive and negative experiences form a child's character. 积极和消极的经历都会影响一个孩子的性格形成。 1 In the 19th and 20th centuries,modern technology allowed produce map makers to produce maps showing locations exactly. 熟义:V.生产;制造;出产 在19和20世纪,现代技术使地图制作者能够制作出 精确显示位置的地图。 52 熟义引申义:A.V.繁育 2His suggestion produced a positive result,making our 生义:B.V.引起;导致 learning more effective. 他的建议产生了积极的效果,使我们的学习更有效率。 C.V.制作;拍摄(电影、戏剧等) 3Scientists have done a lot of research to help pandas produce more babies. 科学家们做了大量研究来帮助大畿猫繁殖更多的幼惠。 board 熟义:n.板,木板v.住宿 1The students were both excited and nervous as they P熟义引申义:A.V.上船(或火车、 boarded the bus for their first field trip. 53. 飞机、公井汽车等) 学生们第一次乘坐巴士去实地考察时,既兴奋又紧张。 生义:B.n.(公司或其他机构的) 2 My father has served on the boards of several scientific journals. 董事会,委员会,更事会 我父亲管在多家科学帮刑的编委会任职。 copy 熟义:V.抄写;复印 1Please keep copies of your texts,pictures or photos. P熟义引申义:A.n.复印件 请保留你的文本、图片或图片的副本。 54. P生义:B.V.模仿 2 The book sold 20,000 copies within two weeks. 这本书两周内卖出了两万册。 C.n.(书、报纸等的) 3People always say children like to copy their parents 一本,一册,一份 人们常说孩子喜欢模仿父母。 清单03 高频熟词生义归纳一 单词 词义归纳 例句① 例句② 配图 55.pull ①To thank the phoenix, 熟义: all the other birds V.拉;拽;扯;拖 pulled their most ②Pull your chair 熟义引申义: beautiful feathers and nearer the table. AV.拖动 made shining clothes 把你的梳子往桌子 for it.为了感谢凤凰, D生义: 那边拉近些。 所有其他鸟儿都拔下自己 B.V.拔下 最美丽的羽毛,为它制作 了闪亮的衣棠。 56.mark ●熟义: ①The new school year ②You have to pay 新学期 n.标记;记号;符号 marked a change for for this book 新起点 V.做记号;做标记 Sarah as she moved to a higher grade and because you left 熟义引申义: faced new challenges. dirty marks on it. A.V.成为的征兆 新学年标志着莎拉的转变 你得赔这本书,因为 P生义: 她升入了更高的年级, 你在上面留下了脏污。 B.n.污渍 面临着新的挑战。 P熟义: 57.complete v.结束;完成 ①I love collecting ②Please complete the application 88因风 ad完整的;彻底的 different cards.I only need one more card to form with your ®图因图 熟义引申义: personal complete this set. A.V.使完整;使完美 information 我喜欢收集不同的卡片。 申请表 P生义: 我只差一张就能集齐全套了。 请用你的个人信息 B.n.填写(表格) 填写申请表。 58.coach ①The coach is the ②After being P熟义: cheapest way to go, coached by my n.教练;私人教师 English teacher, but it usually takes the 熟义引申义: my writing has most time. improved a lot. A.V.训练;培训 长途汽车是最便宜的方式, 在英语老师的辅导下, 但通常花费时间最多。 我的写作水平提高了很多。 清单03高频熟词生义+动词不 动词的不规则变化 ★ 1.ABB型(原形→过去式→过去式) 原形 过去式 过去分词 的 bring brought brought build built built buy bought bought catch caught caught deal dealt dealt dig dug dug feed fed fed feel felt felt fight fought fought find found found have had had hear heard heard hold held held keep kept kept lay laid laid lead led led leave left left lend lent lent lose lost lost make made made ✉ mean meant meant put put put read read read 买 run ran ran send sent sent say said said 四 show showed showed sleep slept slept think thought thought win won won Q 规则变化 意义 带来 建造 买 捉;抓 处理 挖 喂 感到 打架 发现 有 听见 举办 保持 放 领导 离开 借 丢失 制造;做 意思是 放 读 跑 发送 说 展示 睡觉 想;认为 赢 兰 清单03 高频熟词生义+动词 目 动词不规则变化 AAA型(原形→原形→原形) 原形 过去式 过去分词 cost cost cost cut cut cut hit hit hit hurt hurt hurt let let let put put put read read read set set set shut shut shut spread spread spread 3 AAB型 (原形→原形→原形+-en) 原形 过去式 过去分词 beat beat beaten ABA型(原形→过去式→原形) 原形 过去式 过去分词 become became become come came come run ran run Y 不规则变化 意义 图示 花费 务 切;割 撞;击 伤害 让 放 读 设置;放置 关上;关闭 a 传播 大 意义 图示 打败 a 意义 图示 成为 来 跑 是 清单03高频熟词生义+动词不规则变化 动词的不规则变化 5.ABC型 原形→-ew→- own 原形 过去式 过去分词 意义 blow blew blown 吹© fly flew flown 飞☑ grow grew grown 生长P know knew known 知道會 throw threw thrown 扔 -i→-a→-u 原形 过去式 过去分词 意义 begin began begun 开始⊙ drink drank drunk 喝 0 ring rang rung 打电话 sing sang sung 唱歌月 swim swam swum 游泳● 3 原形→过去式→过去式+-(e) n 原形 过去式 过去分词 意义 break broke broken 打破° choose chose chosen 选择 ☑ forget forgot forgotten 忘记 9 speak spoke spoken 说 Q steal stole stolen 偷窃 wake woke woken 醒来 清单03高频熟词生义+动词不规则变化 ★动词的不规则变化★ 5.ABC型 ④原形→过去式→原形+一(e)n 原形 过去式 过去分词 意义 原形 过去式 过去分词 意义 draw drew drawn 画 立 rise rose risen 升起 drive drove driven 开车 0 see saw seen 看见 eat ate eaten 吃 shake shook shaken 摇动 业 s fall fell fallen 落下 静 give gave given 给 M3 show showed shown 表明 理山 hide hid hidden 躲藏 take took taken 拿 晶 ride rode ridden 骑 write wrote written 写 ⑤其他 原形 过去式 过去分词 意义 原形 过去式 过去分词 意义 B跑 be (am/is/are) was/were been 是 go went gone 去 do did done 做 wear wore worn (does) 6.有两种形式 原形 过去式 过去分词 意义 原形 过去式 过去分词 意义 burnt burnt learnt learnt burn 燃烧 learn 学习 burned burned learned learned dreamt dreamt lied lied dream 做梦 lie 躺;位于 dreamed dreamed lay lain hung hung 悬挂 spelt spelt hang ABC spell 拼写 hanged hanged (被)绞死 spelled spelled 清单03高频熟词生义+动词不规则变化 ☆动词变化易错记忆表 1.变现在分词需双写最后一个字母的动词 原形 现在分词 意义 begin beginning 开始;着手 X cut cutting 切;剪;削;割 dig digging 挖;掘 get getting 得到 争 hit hitting 击打 let letting 让 守 put putting 放;摆 run running 跑 set setting 放置;设置 shop shopping 购物 shut shutting 关上;关闭 sit sitting 坐 怨 swim swimming 游泳 O win winning 获胜;赢得 2.加-ed、-ing均需双写最后一个字母的动词 原形 过去式/过去分词 现在分词 意义 O drop dropped dropping 落下;掉下 空 fit fitted fitting 适合;合身 hug hugged hugging 拥抱 包 plan planned planning 打算;计划 7 prefer preferred preferring 更喜欢 regret regretted regretting 感到遗憾 stop stopped stopping 停止 多记多练,掌握规则,英语更轻松!

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清单03 高频熟词生义+动词不规则变化(图文版知识清单)2026年中考英语终极冲刺讲练测
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清单03 高频熟词生义+动词不规则变化(图文版知识清单)2026年中考英语终极冲刺讲练测
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清单03 高频熟词生义+动词不规则变化(图文版知识清单)2026年中考英语终极冲刺讲练测
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清单03 高频熟词生义+动词不规则变化(图文版知识清单)2026年中考英语终极冲刺讲练测
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