期中复习 Unit 2 Stay Healthy 教材课文挖空填空+重点短语+句型造句练习 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

2026春人教版八下英语期中复习 Unit 2课文专题 单元课文挖空填空+重点短语+句型造句 Unit 1 Stay Healthy 单元 内容 说明 Unit 2 Page 14 Section A 3a 对话 重点短语: 9个 重点句型: 1个 Unit 2 Page 16-17 Section B 1b 课文 重点短语：16个 重点句型: 3个 Unit 2 Page 19 Section B 3a 课文 重点短语： 5个 重点句型: 2个 【Part 1】课文再现: 根据括号里的中文提示或单词提示补全课文。 Page 14 Section A，3a Doctor: ___________________(请坐), Helen. How are you feeling? Helen: Not good... I ________________________________________________(流鼻涕还发烧). Doctor: Let me _______________________________(量体温)... Oh, it's quite high. Helen: Yes, it started yesterday. I felt so cold, and I didn't have much energy. I When I _______________________________(试图从床上起来), I almost fell and ________(hurt) myself. My throat hurts too. Doctor: Let's see. Yes, the back of your throat looks very red. We'll need to do a test, but I believe you _____________________(得流感). It's flu season. Helen: What should I do, Doctor? Doctor: You should ____________________________(吃点药) and_____________________(喝足够的水). Helen: OK, thank you. Can I go to school tomorrow? Doctor: No, you should rest at home. When you're outside, please _____________________(戴上口罩). It ________(stop) us from ________(pass) the flu virus to others easily. Helen: I will! Doctor: And remember, your health is in your hands. If you ____________________________(好好照顾你自己), you'll get better soon. 【Part 2】重点再现: 补全短语和固定表达。 1._______________________ 流鼻涕 2._______________________ 发烧 3._______________________ 量体温 4._______________________ 起床 5._______________________ 患流感 6._______________________ 流感季节 7._______________________ 戴口罩 8._______________________ 将流感病毒传染给他人 9._______________________ 好好照顾 10._______________________ 阻止某人做某事 【Part 3】句型仿写: 根据句型和中文提示完成句子翻译。 stop sb. from doing 阻止某人做某事 1.政府正试图阻止工厂把废水倒进河里。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.我的医生阻止了我熬夜，因为他说那会伤害我的心脏。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.老师试图阻止学生们在走廊里互相追逐，以避免发生意外。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【Part 1】课文再现: 根据括号里的中文提示或单词提示补全课文。 Page 16 Section B，1b A Cooking Accident James lived in the city with his friend Allen. It was their ____________(第一次) living away from their families, and they enjoyed ________(learn) how to do many things themselves. One Saturday, James ________________________(决定做炸鸡). First, he ________(pour) oil into a pan. Then he _____________(打开) the stove and left the oil ________(heat) while he prepared the chicken. Just then, he heard the front door ________(open), followed by the sound of Allen singing. "Guess what," Allen __________________(高兴地喊道). "We won!" "No way!" James ______________________________________________(跟着他走进客厅). He wanted to hear all about the football game! ________(sudden), Allen stopped ________(talk) and ______________(抬起头). "Hey, do you smell something ________(burn)?" "Oh no!" They both _______________________________(冲回厨房). The pan was ___________(着火)! Large flames were ________(jump) into the air. In a panic, James ________________(关掉) the stove ______________(立刻). But he was so close to the pan that a flame jumped onto his shirt.James ________(cry) out and threw ________(he) to the floor. He _______________________ (扑灭了身上的火) by ________(roll) on the ground, but the pan was still burning! "Get water, quick!" he shouted. Allen_________________________(正要去做) when he__________________________(突然停了下来). ______________________(多亏)the first aid and safety classes he took at school, he knew that water could make oil fires much ________(bad)! __________(相反), he ran to the living room to get the fire ________(灭火器). In seconds, the fire in the burning pan was___________________(扑灭). "Are you OK?" Allen asked his friend. "I think so," James said. It was lucky that his shirt wasn't too thin. His arm was red, but it __________________________(不是很疼). "Maybe we should _____________________(今晚出去吃)," James said as he ran cool water over his arm. "Sure, we could do that. What do you want?" " Anything but fried chicken," he said ________(sad) . 【Part 2】重点再现: 补全短语和固定表达。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1._______________________ 做炸鸡 2._______________________ 把……倒入…… 3._______________________ 打开/关闭燃气灶 4._______________________ 不可能；没门 5._______________________ 查找；向上看 6._______________________ 冲回厨房 7._______________________ 着火 8._______________________ 惊慌地 9._______________________ 大叫 10._______________________ 扑倒在地 11._______________________ 灭火 12._______________________ 在地上打滚 13._______________________ 突然停下 14._______________________ 拿灭火器 15.______________________________________________ 多亏了急救和安全课程 16._______________________ 外出就餐 17.________________________________________ 决定做某事 18.________________________________________ 停下正在做的事 19.________________________________________ 正要做某事 【Part 3】句型仿写: 根据句型和中文提示完成句子翻译。 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 1.他决定多吃蔬菜、少喝可乐来保持健康。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.他们决定加入篮球俱乐部，因为他们热爱运动。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ stop doing sth. 停下正在做的事 3.老师叫我们停止说话，认真听讲。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.如果你想减肥，就应该停止吃垃圾食品。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 区分: stop to do sth. 停下来做另一件事 5.我在回家的路上停下来，帮一位老人提沉重的包。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 6.他跑了十分钟后，停下来休息了一会儿。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ be about to do sth. 正要做某事 7.我正要动身去学校，突然下起了大雨。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 8.他们正要吃晚饭，电话铃响了。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【Part 1】课文再现: 根据括号里的中文提示或单词提示补全课文。 Page 19 Section B，3a One Saturday, Julie invited Mark and Lucy to her house for lunch. Her parents weren't home, so they had it all to themselves. They _______________________________(点了披萨、沙拉和果汁). But __________________________ (吃到一半时), Mark__________________________(开始感觉奇怪). His face felt warm , and his throat felt tight. "Were there _________________(一些花生) in our food?" he asked ___________(nervous) . "I think I tasted peanuts in our salad," said Julie. "___________________________(怎么了?)" "Oh no, I'm ___________(allergy) to peanuts !" Mark cried. His friends___________________________(行动起来) and took him to the hospital at once. _____________________(在医院里), Mark's friends told Dr Cooper what ___________(happen), and she gave Mark some medicine _______________(马上). When Mark felt better, the doctor asked him some questions and __________________________(给了他一些建议). "I'll take better care of myself____________________(从现在起)," Mark promised. It was a day he would never ___________(forget). 【Part 2】重点再现: 补全短语和固定表达。 1._______________________ 邀请某人去某地 2._______________________ 在用餐中途 3._______________________ 对花生过敏 4._______________________ 立即采取行动 5._______________________ 从现在起 6.补充: ____________________________ 邀请某人做某事 【Part 3】句型仿写: 根据句型和中文提示完成句子翻译。 invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 1.我父母邀请他们的朋友这周末帮我们搬新家。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.她邀请我加入绘画俱乐部，因为我们都很喜欢艺术。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ invite sb. to +地点 邀请某人去某地 3.我们邀请邻居来我们的新家参加乔迁派对。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.我叔叔邀请我去他的摄影工作室学习拍照。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 Unit 2 Stay Healthy 【Part 1】课文再现: 根据括号里的中文提示或单词提示补全课文。 Page 14 Section A，3a Doctor: Take a seat, Helen. How are you feeling? Helen: Not good... I have a runny nose and a fever. Doctor: Let me take your temperature ... Oh, it's quite high. Helen: Yes, it started yesterday. I felt so cold, and I didn't have much energy. When I tried to get out of bed, I almost fell and hurt myself. My throat hurts too. Doctor: Let's see. Yes, the back of your throat looks very red. We'll need to do a test, but I believe you have the flu. It's flu season. Helen: What should I do, Doctor? Doctor: You should take some medicine and drink enough water. Helen: OK,thank you. Can I go to school tomorrow? Doctor: No, you should rest at home. When you're outside, please wear a mask. It stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily. Helen: I will! Doctor: And remember, your health is ir your hands. If you take good care of yourself, you'll get better soon. 【Part 2】重点再现: 补全短语和固定表达。 1.have a runny nose 流鼻涕 2.have a fever 发烧 3.take one's temperature 量体温 4.get out of the bed 起床 5.have the flu 患流感 6.flu season 流感季节 7.wear a mask 戴口罩 8.pass the flu virus to others 将流感病毒传染给他人 9.take good care of 好好照顾 10.stop sb. from doing 阻止某人做某事 【Part 3】句型仿写: 根据句型和中文提示完成句子翻译。 stop sb. from doing 阻止某人做某事 1.政府正试图阻止工厂把废水倒进河里。 The government is trying to stop factories from pouring waste water into the river. 2.我的医生阻止了我熬夜，因为他说那会伤害我的心脏。 My doctor stopped me from staying up late, because he said it would do harm to my heart. 3.老师试图阻止学生们在走廊里互相追逐，以避免发生意外。 The teacher tried to stop the students from running after each other in the hallway to avoid accidents. 【Part 1】课文再现: 根据括号里的中文提示或单词提示补全课文。 Page 16 Section B，1b A Cooking Accident James lived in the city with his friend Allen. It was their first time living away from their families, and they enjoyed learning how to do many things themselves. One Saturday, James decided to make fried chicken. First, he poured oil into a pan. Then he turned on the stove and left the oil to heat while he prepared the chicken. Just then, he heard the front door open, followed by the sound of Allen singing. "Guess what," Allen called out happily. "We won!" "No way!" James followed him into the living room. He wanted to hear all about the football game! Suddenly, Allen stopped talking and looked up. "Hey, do you smell something burning?" "Oh no!" They both rushed back into the kitchen. The pan was on fire! Large flames were jumping into the air. In a panic, James turned off the stove at once. But he was so close to the pan that a flame jumped onto his shirt.James cried out and threw himself to the floor. He put out the fire by rolling on the ground, but the pan was still burning! "Get water, quick!" he shouted. Allen was about to do so when he stopped short. Thanks to the first aid and safety classes he took at school, he knew that water could make oil fires much worse! Instead, he ran to the living room to get the fire extinguisher.In seconds, the fire in the burning pan was put out. "Are you OK?" Allen asked his friend. "I think so," James said. It was lucky that his shirt wasn't too thin! His arm was red, but it didn't hurt very much. "Maybe we should eat out tonight," James said as he ran cool water over his arm. " Sure, we could do that. What do you want?" " Anything but fried chicken,"he said sadly. 【Part 2】重点再现: 补全短语和固定表达。 1.make fried chicken 做炸鸡 2.pour..into... 把……倒入…… 3.turn on/off the stove 打开/关闭燃气灶 4.no way 不可能；没门 5.look up 查找；向上看 6.rush back into the kitchen 冲回厨房 7.be on fire 着火 8.in a panic 惊慌地 9.cry out 大叫 10.throw oneself to the floor 扑倒在地 11.put out the fire 灭火 12.roll on the ground 在地上打滚 13.stop short 突然停下 14.get the fire extinguisher 拿灭火器 15.thanks to the first aid and safety classes 多亏了急救和安全课程 16.eat out 外出就餐 17.decide to do sth. 决定做某事 18.stop doing sth. 停下正在做的事 19.be about to do sth. 正要做某事 【Part 3】句型仿写: 根据句型和中文提示完成句子翻译。 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 1.他决定多吃蔬菜、少喝可乐来保持健康。 He decided to eat more vegetables and drink less cola to keep healthy. 2.他们决定加入篮球俱乐部，因为他们热爱运动。 They decided to join the basketball club because they love sports. stop doing sth. 停下正在做的事 3.老师叫我们停止说话，认真听讲。 The teacher asked us to stop talking and listen carefully. 4.如果你想减肥，就应该停止吃垃圾食品。 You should stop eating junk food if you want to lose weight. 区分: stop to do sth. 停下来做另一件事 5.我在回家的路上停下来，帮一位老人提沉重的包。 I stopped to help an old man carry his heavy bag on my way home. 6.他跑了十分钟后，停下来休息了一会儿。 He stopped to take a rest after running for ten minutes. be about to do sth. 正要做某事 7.我正要动身去学校，突然下起了大雨。 I was about to leave for school when it started to rain heavily. 8.他们正要吃晚饭，电话铃响了。 They were about to have dinner when the phone rang. 【Part 1】课文再现: 根据括号里的中文提示或单词提示补全课文。 Page 19 Section B，3a One Saturday, Julie invited Mark and Lucy to her house for lunch. Her parents weren't home, so they had it all to themselves.They ordered pizza, salad, and juice. But in the middle of the meal, Mark started to feel strange. His face felt warm, and his throat felt tight. "Were there any peanuts in our food?" he asked nervously. "I think I tasted peanuts in the salad," said Julie."What's the matter?" "Oh no,I'm allergic to peanuts!" Mark cried. His friends jumped into action and took him to the hospital at once. At the hospital, Mark's friends told Dr Cooper what happened, and she gave Mark some medicine right away. When Mark felt better, the doctor asked him some questions and gave him some advice. "I'll take better care of myself from now on,"Mark promised. It was a day he would never forget. 【Part 2】重点再现: 补全短语和固定表达。 1.invite sb. to +地点 邀请某人去某地 2.in the middle of the meal 在用餐中途 3.be allergic to peanuts 对花生过敏 4.jump into action 立即采取行动 5.from now on 从现在起 6.补充: invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 【Part 3】句型仿写: 根据句型和中文提示完成句子翻译。 invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 1.我父母邀请他们的朋友这周末帮我们搬新家。 My parents invited their friends to help us move to the new house this weekend. 2.她邀请我加入绘画俱乐部，因为我们都很喜欢艺术。 She invited me to join the painting club because we both love art. invite sb. to +地点 邀请某人去某地 3.我们邀请邻居来我们的新家参加乔迁派对。 We invited our neighbors to our new home for a housewarming party. 4.我叔叔邀请我去他的摄影工作室学习拍照。 My uncle invited me to his photography studio to learn how to take photos. $