Unit5 Nature and Culture（单元自测·基础卷）英语人教新起点版六年级下册

Unit5 Nature and Culture （单元自测·基础卷)人教起点六年级下册 参考解析 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词，读两遍(每小题2分，共10分) 1-5 CCBAC 【解析】 听力原文： 1. culture 2. autumn 3. squirrel 4. festival 5. collect 2、 听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是否一致，一致写T，不一致写F（每小题2分，共10分） 1-5 TFTTF 【解析】 听力原文： 1. Beijing has four different seasons. 2. Bill likes spring best in Beijing. 3. Squirrels collect seeds and nuts in autumn. 4. Mid-Autumn Festival is in autumn in China. 5. Thanksgiving is in October in Canada. 三、听录音，补全句子，读两遍（每空2分，共10分） 1. season 2. mooncakes 3. sleep 4. fly 5. fly 【解析】 听力原文： 1. My favourite season is spring. 2. We eat mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Festival. 3. Some animals sleep for a long time in winter. 4. Many birds fly to the south in autumn. 5. We can fly kites in spring. 笔试部分（70分） 四、【新情境·新思维】下面单词都不完整，试着补全单词并写出其中文大意。（共10分） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.  e；季节 2. a；自然 3. u；文化 4. e；节日 5. o；月饼 6. i；松鼠 7. a；蛇 8. o；青蛙 9. i；爬 10. e；收集 【解析】：本题考查单元重点单词的拼写，注意单词中元音字母及其组合的发音规则，例如1题的season中的ea组合发/i：/，7题的snake中组合a-e发/ei/音等。 五、根据要求写出单词(每题0.5分，共5分) 1. seasons 2. leaves 3. swimming 4. flying 5. snowy 6. cold 7. children 8. them 9. collect 10. climb 六、根据句意选择正确的选项（每空1分，共10分） 1-5 BCABA 【解析】 1. B 【详解】句子大意“你最喜欢的季节是什么？”关键词“season”所以选择B“spring”春天，A是星期一，C是足球。知识点补充：季节（four seasons：spring，summer，fall/autumn，winter）。 2. C【详解】句子大意：北京夏天的天气_______,根据关键词summer，我们可知“夏天”，根据常识我们知道夏天很炎热，故选择C“hot.” 3. A【详解】根据句子”make a snowman”可知堆雪人是冬天进行的活动，故选择A“winter”。 4. B【详解】根据答语的“Because it’s cool”中的“because”因为.....，所以问句要选择“Why”为什么..... 5. A【详解】主语“bear”指的是熊，句子大意是在问熊在冬天要做什么，根据常识我们知道动物冬天要冬眠，所以选择A“sleep”表示睡觉，符合大意。 七、选择合适的选项（每小题1分，共10分） 1-5 BBBBA 6-10 BCBAA 【解析】 1.B 【详解】根据句子中短语“eat mooncakes”可知吃月饼是中秋节的活动，故选择B。 2.B【详解】松树在秋天收集食物，故选择B“collect food”。 3.B【详解】句子大意“北京的秋天天气怎么样”根据常识我们知道秋天很凉爽很漂亮，故选B选项“cold and nice”。 4.B【详解】本题考查春天的活动，fly a kite“放风筝”符合，故选择B。A项是堆雪人（冬天），C是吃冰淇淋（夏天）。 5.A 【详解】问句是以助动词do为首的一般疑问句“Do you like....?”意思是，你喜欢....?,答案是A”Yes,I do”.否定应是“No，I don’t. 6.B【详解】句子大意实“大雁秋天的时候从北边向南飞”，故选择B“fly”，“飞”的意思。 7.C【详解】根据后句的“It can climb trees.”可知这种动物会爬树，故选择C“松鼠”。 8.B【详解】根据句子大意我们可知和家人团聚一起吃饭的节日只有B合适，A是教师节，C是妇女节。 9.A 【详解】根据问句的.....sleep in winter?以及答语的蛇熊猫等动物可知，问题在问什么动物在冬天冬眠，故选What“表什么”。 10.A【详解】前一句是“夏天很热”和后句的“我喜欢游泳”相关联，而且是并列的关系，二者是可以同时发生的，所以选择and，C的or是“或者”，是两个事情任选一。而B的“but”是“但是”有转折的意思，故选择A。 八、在B栏中找到A栏中问句的正确答语并连线（每题1分，共10分） 1- B 2-C 3-A 4-E 5-D 6-G 7-F 8-J 9-H 10-I 九、判断下面画线部分发音是T否F相同（每小题0.5分，共3分） 1-6 TTFTTF 【解析】 1. T【详解】season的ea和read中的ea都发/i:/. 2. T【详解】snow的ow发/əʊ/，flower中的ow发/aʊ/. 3. F【详解】climb中的i发/ai/,big中的字母i发/i/. 4. T【详解】frog中的o发/ɒ /音，hot中的o也发/ɒ/音，故T。 5. T【详解】nature中的a发/ei/，而cake中的a-e组合中的a也发/ei/. 6. F【详解】culture中的u发/ʌ/音，而music中的u发/ju：/音。 十、补全对话（每题1分，共5分） 1-5 B C D E A 十一、【新题型·任务型阅读】 阅读短文完成下面任务（共10分） Task 1 选择正确答案（每小题1分，共5分） 1-5 BCCBB 【解析】 1. B 【详解】根据文中原句“There are four seasons in a year.”可知答案。 2. C 【详解】根据原句“We can fly kites and go hiking. ”可选择C。 3. C 【详解】根据文中的“Autumn is cool and golden. Leaves turn yellow and red. ”可知答案。 4. B 【详解】根据常识和问中“In China, Mid-Autumn Festival is in autumn. ”的提示可知中秋节一定是在秋天。 5.B 【详解】感恩节吃的食物是turkey火鸡，也可以根据原文最后两句“In Canada and the USA, Thanksgiving is a special festival. People give thanks and eat turkey.” Task 2 判断句子正T误F（每小题1分，共5分） 1-5 FTFFF Task 3 任务型填空（每空1分，共5分） warm；sunny；cool；make；mooncakes 十二、写作：以My Favourite Season & Festival为题，按要求写短文（共10分） My Favourite Season & Festival My favourite season is autumn. It is cool and golden. The weather is very nice. I can pick apples and have a picnic with my family.My favourite festival is Mid-Autumn Festival. It is in autumn. We eat mooncakes and watch the moon together.I love autumn and Mid-Autumn Festival. They are full of nature and culture. $Unit5 Nature and Culture（单元自测·基础卷)人教版新起点六年下册 （建议用时：60分钟 满分：100分） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 总分 得分 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词，读两遍(每小题2分，共10分) （ ）1. A. season B. nature C. culture （ ）2. A. spring B. summer C. autumn （ ）3. A. animal B. squirrel C. bear （ ）4. A. festival B. mooncake C. turkey （ ）5. A. climb B. fly C. collect 2、 听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是否一致，一致写T，不一致写F（每小题2分，共10分） （ ）1. Beijing has four different seasons. （ ）2. Bill likes winter best in Beijing. （ ）3. Squirrels collect seeds and nuts in autumn. （ ）4. Mid-Autumn Festival is in autumn in China. （ ）5. Thanksgiving is in November in Canada. 三、听录音，补全句子，读两遍（每空2分，共10分） 1. My favourite ______ is spring. 2. We eat ______ on Mid-Autumn Festival. 3. Some animals ______ for a long time in winter. 4. Many birds ______ to the south in autumn. 5. We can ______ kites in spring. 笔试部分（70分） 四、【新情境·新思维】下面单词都不完整，试着补全单词并写出其中文大意。（共10分） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司第 1 页 共 5 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. s__ason →________ 2. n__ture →________ 3. c__lture →________ 4. f__stival →________ 5. m__oncake →________ 6. squ__rrel →________ 7. sn__ke →________ 8. fr__g →________ 9. cl__mb →________ 10. coll__ct →________ 五、根据要求写出单词(每题0.5分，共5分) 1. season（复数）：_________ 2. leaf（复数）：_________ 3. swim（现在分词）：_________ 4. fly（现在分词）：_________ 5. snow（形容词）：_________ 6. hot（反义词）：_________ 7. child（复数）：_________ 8. they（宾格）：_________ 9. 收集：_________ 10. 爬：_________ 六、根据句意选择正确的选项（每空1分，共10分） （ ）1. —What’s your favourite season? —______. A. Monday B. Spring C. Football （ ）2. It’s ______ in summer in Beijing. A. cold B. cool C. hot （ ）3. We can make snowmen in ________. A. winter B. autumn C. spring （ ）4. —_______ do you like autumn? —Because it’s cool. A. What B. Why C. Where （ ）5. Bears ______ in winter. A.sleep B. swim C. fly 七、选择合适的选项（每小题1分，共10分） （ ）1. People eat mooncakes on ______. A. Christmas B. Mid-Autumn Festival C. Thanksgiving （ ）2. —What do squirrels do in autumn? —They ______. A. sleep B. collect food C. fly south （ ）3. —How’s the weather in autumn in Beijing? —It’s _______. A. cold and snowy B. cool and nice C. hot and rainy （ ）4. I like to ______ in spring. A. make snowmen B. fly kites C. eat ice cream （ ）5. —Do you like nature? —_________ A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I can. （ ）6. Wild geese ______ from the north to the south in autumn. A. jump B. fly C. run （ ）7. —What’s this? —It’s a ______. It can climb trees. A. frog B. snake C. squirrel （ ）8. We have a big dinner with family on _______. A. Teachers’ Day B. Mid-Autumn Festival C. Women’s Day （ ）9. —______ animals sleep in winter? —Bears, snakes and frogs. A. What B. Where C. When （ ）10. Summer is hot, ______ I like swimming. A. and B. but C. or 八、在B栏中找到A栏中问句的正确答语并连线（每题1分，共10分） A栏 B栏 1. What’s your favourite season? A. They fly south. 2. How’s the weather in winter? B. My favourite season is spring. 3. What do wild geese do in autumn? C. It’s cold and snowy. 4. When is Mid-Autumn Festival? D. Yes, they do. 5. Do bears sleep in winter? E. It’s in autumn. 6. What do people eat on Mid-Autumn Festival? F. I can fly kites. 7. What can you do in spring? G. Mooncakes. 8. Why do you like summer? H. They collect nuts. 9. What do squirrels do in autumn? I. I can make snowmen. 10. What can you do in winter? J. Because I can swim. 九、判断下面画线部分发音是T否F相同（每小题0.5分，共3分） （ ）1. season read （ ）2. snow flower （ ）3. climb big （ ）4. frog hot （ ）5. nature cake （ ）6. culture music 10、 补全对话（每题1分，共5分） A: Hi, Mike! 1. ________ B: My favourite season is autumn. A: 2. ________ B: Because it’s cool and golden. A: 3. ________ B: I often pick apples and have a picnic. A: 4. ________ B: Yes, we eat mooncakes with my family. A: 5. ________ B: I like squirrels. They are clever. A. What animals do you like? B. What’s your favourite season? C. Why do you like autumn? D. What do you often do in autumn? E. Do you celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival? 十一、【新题型·任务型阅读】 阅读短文完成下面任务（共10分） There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. Spring is warm and rainy. Plants grow and grow. We can see beautiful flowers. We can fly kites and go hiking. Summer is hot and sunny. We can swim and eat ice cream. Autumn is cool and golden. Leaves turn yellow and red. Farmers are busy. We can pick fruits and eat mooncakes. Winter is cold and snowy. We can make snowmen and skate. Some animals sleep in winter. Different countries have different festivals. In China, Mid-Autumn Festival is in autumn. People get together and eat mooncakes. In Canada and the USA, Thanksgiving is a special festival. People give thanks and eat turkey. Task 1 选择正确答案（每小题1分，共5分） （ ）1. How many seasons are there in a year? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. （ ）2. What can we do in spring? A. Swim. B. Make snowmen. C. Fly kites. （ ）3. Leaves turn yellow and red in ______. A. spring B. summer C. autumn （ ）4. When is Mid-Autumn Festival? A. In spring. B. In autumn. C. In winter. （ ）5. What do people eat on Thanksgiving? A. Mooncakes. B. Turkey. C. Ice cream. Task 2 判断句子正T误F（每小题1分，共5分） （ ）1. Spring is hot and sunny. （ ）2. We can eat ice cream in summer. （ ）3. Farmers are busy in winter. （ ）4. All animals sleep in winter. （ ）5. Thanksgiving is in China. Task 3 任务型填空（每空1分，共5分） Season Weather Activity Spring ______ and rainy fly kites Summer hot and ______ swim Autumn ______ and golden pick fruits Winter cold and snowy ______ snowmen Mid-Autumn Festival(autumn) cool eat ___________ 十二、写作：以My Favourite Season & Festival为题，按要求写短文（共10分） 要求： 1. 写出你最喜欢的季节、天气、活动；2. 写出该季节里你最喜欢的节日、习俗；3. 至少5句话，语法正确，书写规范；4. 用到本单元nature & culture相关词汇。 ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ $人教版新起点教材六年级下册第五单元基础卷听力部分。一听录音，选出你所听到的单词读两遍。One, culture, culture two, autumn. autumn. three, squirl, squirl for festival, festival. Five, collect, collect. 2、听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是否一致，一致写T不一致。写一幅one。Beijing has four different seasons. Beijing has four different seasons. Two bill like spring western beijing, they ll like spring western beijing. Three schools collect seats and nuts in autumn, and skirls collect seeds and nuts in autum. For the autumn festival is in autumn in china, the autumn festival is an autumn in china. Five, thanksgiving is an october in canada. Thanksgiving is an october in canada. 3、听录音，补全句子，读两遍。One, my favorite season is spring. My favorite season . is spring too. We moon cakes on mid autumn festival. We at moon cakes on mid autumn festival. Three, some animals sleep for a long time in winter. Some animals sleep pour a long time in winter. For many birds fly to the south in autumn. Many birds fly to the south in autumn. Five, we can fly kites in spring. We can fly kites in spring. 听力部分结束。