内容正文:
Unit 2 Making friends
⭐Section C 同步练
一、语法选择(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
At first, Chen Zihao always 1_____ lonely at the new school. He usually kept his head down on the way to school. One day he 2_____ surprised when Mrs Qin read a story about Sanmao. That night he 3_____ to share the book with his classmates. The next day Chen Zihao 4_____ his books to the class.
Zihao 5_____ happy at the new school at first. He 6_____ walk with anyone on the way to school. 7_____ Jiayi interested in Sanmao’s stories? 8_____ Zihao make friends at last? Yes, he did.
When Lin Hua arrived at school this morning, everything 9_____ as usual until a new face showed up in class. The girl was new here and the teacher 10_____ her to sit next to Lin Hua.
1. A. feel B. feels C. felt D. feeling
2. A. is B. was C. are D. were
3. A. decide B. decides C. decided D. deciding
4. A. show B. shows C. showed D. showing
5. A. isn’t B. wasn’t C. didn’t D. doesn’t
6. A. didn’t B. wasn’t C. doesn’t D. isn’t
7. A. Was B. Were C. Did D. Do
8. A. Was B. Were C. Did D. Do
9. A. go B. goes C. went D. going
10. A. ask B. asks C. asked D. asking
二、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题,11—20,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
The simple past tense helps us talk about finished actions. To use it correctly, we need to know both regular and irregular verb forms.
Chen Zihao’s story is a good example. At first, he 11_____ lonely at the new school. He 12_____ not talk to anyone. When his teacher read a story about Sanmao, he 13_____ excited. He 14_____ to share his comic books with classmates. The next day, he 15_____ the books to the class. Jiayi asked to borrow them, and soon they 16_____ good friends.
For negative sentences, we use didn’t + base verb. For example, Zihao 17_____ walk with anyone at first. For questions, we use Did + subject + base verb, like “18_____ Zihao make friends at last?”
Lin Hua’s story also uses the simple past. When the new girl came to class, everything 19_____ as usual. Lin Hua talked to her during the break. A simple hello 20_____ their hearts and made them friends.
11. A. feel B. feels C. felt D. feeling
12. A. was B. did C. is D. does
13. A. becomes B. became C. becoming D. become
14. A. decide B. decides C. decided D. deciding
15. A. showed B. shows C. show D. showing
16. A. becomes B. became C. becoming D. become
17. A. didn’t B. wasn’t C. doesn’t D. isn’t
18. A. Was B. Were C. Did D. Do
19. A. go B. goes C. went D. going
20. A. opens B. opened C. opening D. open
三、阅读理解(本大题共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
The simple past tense is used to talk about finished actions or events in the past. We can use it to talk about things that happened once or regularly in the past.
To form the simple past tense:
1. Regular verbs: Add -ed or -d to the end of the verb. If the verb ends in -y, change -y to -i, then add -ed.
· Example: walk → walked, decide → decided
2. Irregular verbs: They have different past forms.
· Example: feel → felt, go → went, have → had, take → took
For negative sentences, we use did not (didn’t) + the base form of the verb.
· Example: He didn’t walk with anyone.
For questions, we use Did + subject + the base form of the verb.
· Example: Did Zihao make friends?
For the verb “be”, the past forms are was and were.
· Example: He was surprised. Were you happy?
Chen Zihao’s story uses many simple past tense verbs. He felt lonely at first. He was surprised when his teacher read the story. He decided to share his books. He showed his books to the class. He made a new friend. All these actions happened in the past, so we use the simple past tense.
1. What is the simple past tense used for?
A. Future actions
B. Present actions
C. Past finished actions
D. All actions
2. Which of the following is a regular verb?
A. feel
B. go
C. decide
D. have
3. What is the past form of “feel”?
A. feeled
B. felt
C. fell
D. feels
4. How do we make a negative sentence in simple past tense?
A. Use didn’t + base verb
B. Use wasn’t + base verb
C. Use didn’t + past verb
D. Use wasn’t + past verb
5. Which of the following is a question in simple past tense?
A. Is Zihao happy?
B. Does Zihao make friends?
C. Did Zihao make friends?
D. Was Zihao happy?
四、短文填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
请阅读下面短文,并在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Chen Zihao’s story is all about the simple past tense. At first, he 21______ lonely at the new school. He 22______ walk with anyone. Then his teacher read a story about Sanmao. Chen Zihao 23______ surprised. He 24______ to share his comic books with his classmates. The next day, he 25______ his books to the class. Jiayi asked to borrow the books. She called him Zihao. Chen Zihao 26______ happy. He made a new friend.
Lin Hua also had a new classmate. Everything 27______ as usual until the new girl showed up. The teacher 28______ her to sit next to Lin Hua. The girl didn’t say anything. Lin Hua knew he should say hello. During the break, he 29______ to her. She kept smiling and shared some details about her old school. A simple hello 30______ people’s hearts.
参考答案
一、语法选择
1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B
6.A 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. C
二、完形填空
11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A
16.B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B
三、阅读理解
1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C
四、短文填空
21. felt 22. didn’t 23. was 24. decided 25. showed
26.became/was 27. went 28. asked 29. talked 30. opened
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