Module 2 My favourite things 句型转换（专项训练）-2025-2026学年牛津上海版（试用本）（2007）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦句型转换全类型训练，通过50道题系统覆盖疑问句、否定句、同义转换等核心题型，解析中渗透时态一致、句式转换等解题方法，构建从基础到综合的知识逻辑链，提升语言运用与思维转换能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |划线提问|8题（如1/2题）|考查疑问词选择及时态呼应|从简单信息提问到复杂动作提问，逐步提升难度| |否定句|7题（如5/19题）|涉及be动词/助动词否定形式|覆盖不同时态否定结构，强化语法规则应用| |同义转换|5题（如3/4题）|考核句式替换能力|建立“to do/for+名词”等句式间的转换联系| |综合转换|30题（含单复数/陈述句等）|融合多种语法点综合应用|从单一转换到多考点复合，培养综合语言运用能力|

Module2 My favourite things句型转换 1．My brother had chicken noodles for breakfast. (划线提问) What ________ your brother ________ for breakfast? 2．I had some tea with Sally yesterday afternoon. (对划线部分提问) What ______ you ______ with Sally yesterday afternoon? 3．It’s time to have a Maths class. (同义句改写) ___________________________________________ 4．Peter likes Music best. (同义句) __________ ________ 5．We had Maths this morning. (否定句) __________________ ________ 6．My favourite subject is Chinese. (对划线部分提问) _________ _______ 7．What’s your favourite subject? Why? (按照实际情况回答) ________ ____________ 8．What do you do in the Art class? (按照实际情况回答) ___________ ______ 9．What do you do in the English class? (按照实际情况回答) ______________ ______ 10．Are hamburgers your favourite food? (改为陈述句) __________________________________________ 11．My father enjoyed the quiet music. (一般疑问句) _____ your father _____ the quiet music? 12．The film starts at half past six. (改为一般疑问句) __________________________________________________ 13．It is unhealthy to eat a lot of sweets. (改为否定句，意思不变) _________________________________ 14．I had an egg for breakfast. (划线部分提问) _________________________________ 15．She had some bread for breakfast. (一般疑问句) _________________________________ 16．I have an IT lesson this morning. (一般疑问句) ________________________________ 17．We have PE and IT this afternoon. (划线部分提问) ________________________________ 18．It’s time to have lunch. (换种表达方式) ________________________________ 19．Danny has six classes today. (改为否定句) ________________________________ 20．The princess becomes a swan. (改为否定句) ______________________________________ 21．I want to see this film. (划线部分提问) ______________________________________ 22．The queen gives Snow White a big red apple. (换种表达方式) ______________________________________ 23．This is a ticket for the film. (改为复数句) ______________________________________ 24．Are vegetables your favourite food? (改为陈述句) _________________________________________________________ 25．What do you often have for your breakfast? (根据实际情况回答) _____________________________________ 26．I had some noodles for my dinner tonight. (改为一般疑问句) _____________________________________ 27．This film starts at half past two. (对画线部分提问) ___________________________________________ 28．Was the film Rabbit Run on at that cinema? (改为肯定句) ___________________________________________ 29．There were some orange leaves on the table. (改为单数句) ___________________________________________ 30．Kitty wants to watch a new film this weekend. (对画线部分提问) ___________________________________________ 31．There was a bookshelf in the classroom. (对划线部分提问) ___________________________________________ 32．I was in the computer lab yesterday afternoon. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) ___________________________________________ 33．We shall see Toy Story next time. (改为一般疑问句) ___________________________________________ 34．There is a banana in Linda'a hand. （保持句意不变）   Linda has________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 35．Peter walks to school every day. （保持句意不变）   Peter goes________ ________ ________ ________every day. 36．Tom goes to bed at 9:30 every evening. （对划线部分提问）     ____________________________________________________ 37．The mouse family leave the hole every evening. （改为否定句）     ______________________________________________________ 38．Watching too much TV is unhealthy for you. (改为否定句，意思不变) Watching too much TV ________ ________ for you. 39．I like Chinese best. (换种表达，意思不变) ________ ________  subject is Chinese. 40．What do you do in the Maths class? (按照实际情况回答) ___________________ 41．It’s time for lunch. (同义转换) It’s time _____ _____ lunch. 42．The boy had a bowl of noodles for lunch. (划线提问) _____ _____ the boy _____ for lunch? 43．Eddie went to the museum last Sunday. (改一般疑问句) _____ Eddie _____ to the museum last Sunday? 44．My grandma listened to the radio in the afternoon. (改否定句) My grandma _____ _____ to the radio in the afternoon. 45．There’s some pork in the fridge. (改成否定句) _____________________________________ 46．We like the same sports. (改为一般疑问句) __________________________________________________________ 47．He watches the football match with his father. (改为否定句) __________________________________________________________ 48．What did you have for breakfast this morning? (根据实际情况回答) __________________________________________________ 49．Let's go to the cinema this afternoon. (用shall改写，保持句意不变) __________________________________________________ 50．There’s some apple juice in the fridge. (改为否定句) _________________________________ 第4页，共4页 第3页，共4页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《Module2 My favourite things句型转换》参考答案 1． did have 【详解】原句句意：我的哥哥/弟弟早饭吃了鸡丝面条。划线部分是早饭已经吃过的食物，用What提问，时态是一般过去时，助动词用did，后接动词原形have吃，句意是你的哥哥/弟弟早饭吃了什么？ 2． did do 【详解】原句句意：我昨天下午和萨利喝了一些茶。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是做的事情，句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，后跟动词原形do，故答案为did，do。 3．It’s time for having a Maths class./It’s time for Maths class. 【详解】原句句意：是时候上数学课了。本题考查句型转换。题目要求改为同义句。It’s time to do sth.是时候去做某事，等于It’s time for doing sth./sth.，故答案为It’s time for having a Maths class./It’s time for Maths class. 4．Peter’s favourite subject is Music. 【详解】句意：彼得最喜欢音乐。本题考查句型转换，改为同义句，该句也可以表示为：彼得最喜欢的学科是音乐。故答案为Peter’s favourite subject is Music. 5．We didn’t have Maths this morning. 【详解】原句句意：我们今天上午上了数学课。本题考查句型转换。时态是一般过去时。改成否定句需借助助动词的否定形式didn’t，实义动词had变回原形have，其余不变，故答案为We didn’t have Maths this morning. 6．What is your favourite subject? /What’s your favourite subject? 【详解】原句句意：我最喜欢的科目是语文。本题考查句型转换。对划线部分提问用疑问词what，句子结构为：What+be+主语+其他？主语my变成your，系动词is放在疑问词后面what和is可缩写为what’s。首字母大写，故答案为What is your favourite subject?/What’s your favourite subject? 7．如：My favourite subject is music. Because I like singing. 【详解】原句句意：你最喜欢的科目是什么？为什么？本题考查句型转换，答案不唯一，可以为：我最喜欢的科目是音乐。因为我喜欢唱歌。句子为一般现在时，问句是what和why引导的特殊疑问句，答语句型结构为My favourite subject is+科目。Because...，故答案为My favourite subject is music. Because I like singing. 8．如：I draw pictures on the paper. 【详解】原句句意：你在美术课上做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句及其回答。答语回答在美术课做的事情。可以回答我在纸上画画。此答案不唯一。画画draw pictures，在纸上on the picture，故答案为I draw pictures on the paper. 9．We study English in English class. 【详解】句意：英语课上你们做什么？本题考查句型转换，问句询问英语课上做的事情，答语应回答英语课上我们做什么事情，时态为一般现在时，可以是在英语课上我们学习英语，We study English in English class.答案不唯一，故答案如We study English in English class. 10．Hamburgers are my favourite food. 【详解】原句句意：汉堡包是你最喜欢的食物吗？本题考查一般疑问句恢复为陈述句，问句主语是hamburgers 应放在首位，后边紧跟Be动词are，你的变成我的my，故答案为Hamburgers are my favourite food. 11． Did enjoy 【详解】句意：我的爸爸曾经喜欢轻音乐。由句子中yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，句子有实义动词enjoyed，故用助动词did。助动词后接动词原形enjoy，故答案为Did；enjoy。 12．Does the film start at half past six? 【详解】句意：这部电影六点半开始。题干要求改为一般疑问句，由实义动词starts，可知需要把助动词does放到句首，does后面接动词原形，starts改为start，其他不变，故答案为Does the film start at half past six? 13．It is not healthy to eat a lot of sweets. 【详解】句意：吃很多甜食是不健康的。句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般现在时，根据题意改为否定句应在be动词is后加not，句中unhealthy改为healthy，故答案为It is not healthy to eat a lot of sweets. 14．What did you have for breakfast? 【详解】句意：我早餐吃了一个鸡蛋。划线部分an egg一个鸡蛋，是吃的东西，用what什么提问。句子为一般过去时态，句子结构为What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？助动词用过去式did，陈述句主语I在疑问句中变成you，had的原形为have。故答案为What did you have for breakfast? 15．Did she have any bread for breakfast? 【详解】句意：她早饭吃了一些面包。句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般过去式，句中有实意动词had，因此应借助助动词Did后加动词原形have，首字母大写，句中some改为any，句尾句号改为问号，故答案为Did she have any bread for breakfast? 16．Do you have an IT lesson this morning? 【详解】原句句意：我今天早上有一节信息技术课。分析该句，I为主语，have是谓语动词。所以该句变为一般疑问句，要借助于助动词do并且位置在句首，I变为you。故答案为Do you have an IT lesson this morning? 17．What classes do you have this afternoon? 【详解】原句句意：今天下午我们有体育和信息技术课。划线部分是PE and IT，故用what什么提问，问句结构为：What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？将we改为you，句子是一般现在时，助动词用do，后跟动词原形，故答案为What classes do you have this afternoon? 18．It’s time for lunch. 【详解】句意：该吃午饭了。题干要求换种表达方式，It’s time to do sth=It’s time for+名词，名词为lunch，故答案为It’s time for lunch. 19．Danny doesn’t have six classes today. 【详解】原句句意：丹尼今天有六节课。该句时态是一般现在时，主语Danny是第三人称单数，改为否定句要借助助动词doesn't，后接动词原形have，其他照抄。故答案为Danny doesn’t have six classes today. 20．The princess doesn’t become a swan. 【详解】句意：公主变成了一只天鹅。谓语动词becomes是第三人称单数形式，改为否定句在主语后面跟助动词doesn't，becomes改为动词原形become，故答案为The princess doesn’t become a swan. 21．Which film do you want to see? 【详解】句意：我想看这部电影。划线部分是这个，提问用疑问词Which，Which film哪一部电影，其结构是Which film +助动词+主语+动词原形+其他? 主语是第一人称，句子是一般现在时，助动词用do，将第一人称I改为第二人称you，故答案为Which film do you want to see? 22．The queen gives a big red apple to Snow White. 【详解】句意：王后给了白雪公主一个又大又红的苹果。give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.意思是给某人某物故答案为The queen gives a big red apple to Snow White. 23．These are some tickets for the film. 【详解】句意：这是一张电影票。改为复数句，This的复数形式是These，is的复数是are，a改为some，ticket的复数形式是tickets，故答案为These are some tickets for the film. 24．Vegetables are my favourite food. 【详解】原句句意：蔬菜是你最喜欢的食物吗? 本题考查一般疑问句恢复为陈述句，问句主语是vegetables 应放在首位，后边紧跟Be动词are， your你的变成我的my，故答案为Vegetables are my favourite food. 25．I often have some milk and bread. (答案不唯一) 【详解】句意：你的早饭经常吃什么？根据实际情况回答，可以说面包和牛奶，故答案为I often have some milk and bread. (答案不唯一) 26．Did you have any noodles for your dinner tonight? 【详解】句意：我今天晚上吃了一些面条。句子是一般过去时态，助动词是did，I要变成you，some要变成any，had要变成动词原形have，故答案为Did you have any noodles for your dinner tonight? 27．What time does this film start? 【详解】句意：电影在两点半开始。划线部分是时间，所以是what time提问，主语是第三人称单数，助动词是does，starts要还原成原形，故答案为What time does this film start? 28．The film Rabbit Run was on at that cinema. 【详解】句意：《兔子快跑》那部电影正在电影院上演吗？这是一般过去时态的句子，含有系动词be，变肯定句，把be放句子中间即可，故答案为The film Rabbit Run was on at that cinema. 【点睛】 29．There was an orange leaf on the table. 【详解】原句句意：桌子上有一些橙色的叶子。句子是there be句型，根据were可知句子是一般过去时，改成单数句系动词改为was，some orange leaves改为单数an orange leaf一片橙色的叶子，其他部分不变。故答案为There was an orange leaf on the table. 30．What does Kitty want to do this weekend? 【详解】句意：基蒂这周想看一部新的电影。句中划线部分为watch a new film用特殊疑问词What，句子主语为Kitty，时态为一般现在时，应借助助动词does，后加动词原形want，故答案为What does Kitty want to do this weekend? 【点睛】 31．How many bookshelves were there in the classroom? 【详解】句意：教室里有一个书架。根据题意，可知该句为there be句型的一般过去时。对划线部分a（一个）数量的提问用how many提问，句子结构为：How many+可数名词复数+be +there+地点？bookshelf的复数形式为bookshelves，be动词为are过去式were，故答案为How many bookshelves were there in the classroom? 【点睛】 32．—Were you in the computer lab yesterday afternoon? —Yes, I was. 【详解】句意：我昨天下午在计算机室。所给句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般过去时，根据题意改为一般疑问句，应将主语第一人称I改为第二人称you，be动词was改为were并提前，首字母大写，作肯定回答应是Yes, I was. 故答案为—Were you in the computer lab yesterday afternoon?—Yes, I was. 【点睛】 33．Shall we see Toy Story next time? 【详解】原句句意：下次我们会看到《玩具总动员》。句中有情态动词shall，改为一般疑问句需将shall提到主语we之前，句首首字母大写，故为Shall，其他部分语序不变，句尾用问号，故答案为Shall we see Toy Story next time? 34． a banana in her hand 【详解】句意：在Linda的手里有一个香蕉。同义句Linda做主语，谓语动词用has，in Linda's hand变成in her hand。句子是：Linda has a banana in her hand。故答案为a； banana；in；her； hand。 35． to school on foot 【详解】句意：Peter每天走路去学校。walks to school，走路去学校。同义短语是goes to school on foot.即Peter goes to school on foot every day.故答案为to；school；on；foot. 36．When does Tom go to bed every evening? 【详解】句意：汤姆每天晚上9点30睡觉。划线部分是时间，时间用when提问，剩余部分变成一般疑问句；主语Tom第三人称单数，因此需要助动词does放句首，后面用动词原形，故答案为 When does Tom go to bed every evening? 37．The mouse family don't leave their hole every morning. 【详解】句意：老鼠一家每晚离开这个洞。 leave是动词原形，变为否定句时，需要加助动词do构成否定，缩写成don't ，其结构是：主语+don't+动词原形+其他成分。故答案为 The mouse family don't leave their hole every morning. 38． isn’t healthy 【详解】原句句意：看太多电视对你不健康。原句中unhealthy (不健康的) 等同于not healthy，原句be动词是is，变否定后就是is的否定形式isn’t。 39． My favourite 【详解】句意：我最喜欢中文。根据原句可知改为同义句为：中文是我最喜欢的学科。最喜欢的favourite。 40．We count in the Maths class. (答案不唯一) 【详解】句意：你们在数学课上做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句答语，按照实际情况回答，答案不唯一，如：我们在数学课上数数。故答案为We count in the Maths class. (答案不唯一) 41． to have 【详解】原句句意：该吃午饭了。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为同义句转换，该做某事时间了It’s time for sth =It’s time to do sth。吃午饭have lunch，动词短语，故答案为to，have。 42． What did have 【详解】原句句意：这个男孩午餐吃了一碗面条。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是这个男孩吃的东西，用疑问代词what提问，后面跟助动词引导的一般疑问句，句子为一般过去时，助动词用did，动词had变成原形have，故答案为What，did，have。 43． Did go 【详解】原句句意：埃迪上星期天去了博物馆。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为一般疑问句，句子为一般过去时，含有实义动词，所以借助于助动词did提问，首字母大写；助动词后接动词原形，went改为go，故答案为Did，go。 44． didn’t listen 【详解】原句句意：我奶奶下午听收音机。本题考查句型转换，句子是一般过去时，改为否定句，在主语后面加助动词didn’t，动词过去式listened改为动词原形listen，故答案为didn’t；listen。 45．There isn’t any pork in the fridge. 【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些猪肉。本题考查句型转换，该句是there be句型，改为否定句在is后加not，可缩写为isn’t，将some改为any。故答案为There isn’t any pork in the fridge. 46．Do you like the same sports? 【详解】句意：我们喜欢同样的运动。本题考查句型转换，该句时态为一般现在时，主语we为第一人称，应把助动词Do放在句首，人称代词应变we为you，意为你们，其它不变，故答案为Do you like the same sports? 47．He doesn’t watch the football match with his father. 【详解】原句句意：他和他的爸爸观看足球比赛了。本题考查句型转换，watches是实义动词的第三人称单数，改为否定句需加助动词doesn’t，watches变回原形watch，故答案为He doesn’t watch the football match with his father. 48．I had some bread and an egg this morning. 【详解】原句句意：今天早上你早餐吃了什么？该句是what引导的特殊疑问句，答语要回答早餐吃的东西。根据did可知时态是一般过去时，所以答语也要用一般过去时来回答。可以举例为今天早上我吃了一些面包和一个鸡蛋。吃一些面包和一个鸡蛋have some bread and an egg，have的过去式是had。故答案如I had some bread and an egg this morning. 49．Shall we go to the cinema this afternoon? 【详解】句意：让我们下午去看电影吧。句子为祈使句，表示提出建议，根据题意用Shall改写，应说我们下午去电影院好吗Shall we go to the cinema this afternoon? 故答案为Shall we go to the cinema this afternoon? 50．There isn’t any apple juice in the fridge. 【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些苹果汁。句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般现在时，根据题意改为否定句，应在be动词is后加not，缩写形式为isn't，句中some改为any，故答案为There isn’t any apple juice in the fridge. 答案第2页，共8页 答案第1页，共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $