Unit 6 Grammar 专题训练 2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦不定代词和what/how感叹句，通过分类训练与语境应用，系统构建语法知识逻辑，提炼实用解题方法，提升语言运用能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |不定代词|填空10题+单选3题|按人称/物称分类，结合肯定/否定/疑问语境选择|从人称代词到物称代词，由基本用法到语境应用| |what/how感叹句|填空10题+单选3题+短文填空2题|根据中心词词性（名词/形容词/副词）及可数性选择引导词|从基本结构到不同词性应用，结合语境综合运用|

7B U6 grammar专题训练 不定代词 一 、根据句意,选用合适的不定代词填空。 A. 选 用somebody 、anybody 、everybody 或 nobody 填空 。 1.Look out! is following us. 2.There's in the room.They're all under the tree. 3.1 didn'1 see in the classroom.They're having a PE lesson in the playground. 4. is in the room,so you can't hear any sound. 5. except Li Ping went to the park.He was ill. B. 选 用something 、anything 、everything 或 nothing 填 空 。 6.Look!There's under the bed.It looks like a cat. 7.We get ready for the party.Let's begin. 8.Why are you late?Is there wrong? 9.I have to eat.I want to go to the shopping mall. 10.—Do you know about the US? —Yes,I do. 二、单项选择 ( )1.Easy!Don't worry so much about this exam.Worry never fixes A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing ( )2 .Jogging is getting popular among young people,for it is good for health and it almost costs A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything ( )3. Now is here.Let's begin our class. A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody ( )4.一 hot weather it is!Why not have a cold drink? —Sounds good! A. What B.What a C.How D.How a ( )5. great teamwork!They won the 100 4 swimming relay race. A.What a B.How a C.How D.What ( )6.— goldfish you have! —Thank you.My father bought them for me last year A.How a pretty B.What a pretty C.How pretty D.What pretty what/how感叹句 三、用what 、what a 、what an 或 how 填 空 。 1. fine day it was yesterday! 2. lovely these rabbits look! 3. useful book it is! 4. interesting story our teacher told us yesterday! 5. bad weather it is today! 6. wonderful the music is! 7. important work she is doing! 8. hard they are working in the fields! 9. great fun they had last night! 10. well the girl is playing the piano! 四、阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Last year's Spring Festival was great.My family were very happy my uncle and aunt came back from Changsha.They are both (teach)there.All the family members (get)together to celebrate the Spring Festival. On the Chinese New Year's Eve,my father and uncle talked about their work together.My mum did some (cook)with my aunt. a big dinner we had! On the (one)day of the new year,we visited our friends.In the afternoon,we went (shop). the second and the third days,we had a wonderful time in the countryside. We saw (anything)interesting there.And the animals were more beautiful than (that)in the city.We all enjoyed ourselves. 答案解析 1、 根据句意,用括号中所给单词或词组的正确形式填空。 1.Somebody 2.nobody 3.anybody 4.Nobody 5.Everybody 6.something 7.everything 8.anything 9.nothing 10.anything 二、单项选择 1.C【考点知识点】根据语境可知,担心解决不了任何问题,句子是否定句,用anything。 2.C【考点知识点】根据“Jogging” 可知,慢跑几乎不花费任何钱。 3.C【考点知识点】根据“Let's begin our class.”可知,每个人都到了才开始上课。 4.A【考点知识点】中心词weather 是不可数名词,所以空处填what。 5.D【考点知识点】分析句子可知,此处中心词是不可数名词 teamwork, 因此用 what 引导感叹句,其结构是 “What+ 形容词+不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!”。 6.D【考点知识点】句子中心词goldfish 是可数名词复数,所以用 what 引导感叹句。 三、用what 、what a 、what an 或 how 填 空 。 1.What a 2.How 3.What a 4.What an 5.What 6.How 7.What 8.How 9.What 10.How 五、阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.because 2.teachers 3.got 4.cooking 5.What 6.first 7.shopping 8.On 9.something 10.those 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $