16.专题复习卷(四) 阅读表达-【真题圈】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语练考试卷（人教版·新教材）河北专版

真题圈英语 专题复习卷 七年级下RJ9G 16.专题复习卷（四）阅读表达 狗 嫩 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 书细 A(期末·23-24廊坊安次区改编) ▣期 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 应用文 课间活动 ★★ 8' Dear Li Hua, How's it going? It's Wednesday today.It's warm and sunny.We have three classes in the afternoon.Now,we are doing different things. Look!The boy in a red T-shirt and a yellow hat is Eric.He has short black hair and he is a little heavy.He is flying a model plane happily on the grass.Under the tree,there is a girl with a book.She 製 is my best friend,Jane.She has big round eyes and curly hair.She likes reading very much.She thinks reading can bring her good luck.Who's the boy playing football?Oh,he is David.He is tall and thin.He is good at football and he is on the school team.Some girls are singing beautifully near the pool. Everyone is having a great time!Can you write and tell me what you are doing now? 精品 金星教有 Yours, Lily 1.How is the weather today? 2.Who is flying a model plane? 3.Where is Jane? 4.What does David look like(长什么样？ 5.Why does Jane believe reading brings her good luck? 警0 H B(期中·24-25石家庄五十一中) 题均 品 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 国 记叙文 养狗扰邻后和解 ★★女 8 My name is Andre.One day,after I wake up,I see a cute dog in front of my bed.It is my birthday gift from my uncle.I love him very much and name him Martin.Martin is clever and loves running.When I do my homework,he always stays with me.But there is just one problem一he barks(吠叫)loudly all the time. Our neighbour Mrs Perry says that Martin is too loud.The noise makes Mrs Perry ill.I don't understand.All dogs bark,right? Mum says,"Mrs Perry needs rest all the time.She is always polite.Let's teach Martin not to bark so much."Then we take Martin to a dog school.He is in a class with many other dogs.After a few weeks,Martin learns not to bark so much.When he stays at home,he can keep quiet for a long time. Martin and I go to visit Mrs Perry."Thank you for your kindness(善良)，”she says.She gives Martin a baseball to play with.Now she loves my dog too!I'm so glad that I can help her. How can we get on well with others?I think being kind is helpful. 1.Who gives Andre the dog as a birthday gift? 2.What is the problem of Martin? 3.What is Mrs Perry like? 4.What can Martin do after learning at a dog school? 5.How can you get on well with others?(答案须与文中不同) C(期末·23-24秦皇岛海港区改编)》 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 说明文 冬至吃饺子的由来 ★★女 8' On the winter solstice()last year,students from a middle school learned how to make colourful dumplings.With the help of their teacher,they used "cups"to make round dumpling wrappers (饺子皮).Then they put a mixture into the wrappers and pushed the edges (together to make a dumpling with a half-moon shape.Their first few tries didn't work out too well-the dumplings wouldn't stand up!But they quickly learned how to do it the right way. This tradition (came from a famous doctor named Zhang Zhongjing.He lived in the Eastern Han Dynasty ()On a cold winter day,many people got hurt on their ears because of the cold weather.Zhang wanted to help them,so he made some dumplings with mutton to warm them up.From then on,people started to eat dumplings on the winter solstice. 1.When did students in a middle school learn to make dumplings? 57 2.Who helped these students to make dumplings? 3.Why did many people get hurt on their ears? 4.What did Zhang Zhongjing do to help these people? 5.Do your family eat dumplings on the winter solstice every year? Why or why not? D(期末·24-25石家庄二十二中) 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 记叙文 勇敢做自己 ★★ 8' "Please tell us your favourite sport,Mike,"Ms Smith says. 13-year-old Mike thinks for a moment.Everyone in the class is looking at him.He is nervous.He needs a good answer,"I like football."Everyone smiles.Many students say,"I like football to0!” That is a safe answer..Mike really likes ice hockey(冰球)， but no one else in the class likes it.Mike comes from America.All children there like ice hockey.But here in England,children love football.When he gets home,he asks his dad,"Why don't the children here like ice hockey?" His dad says,"Their family grow up watching football.They like football.We grow up watching ice hockey,so we like ice hockey..”@盗印 "Why don't you ask your friends to watch ice hockey games with you at our home?"Dad says."I think they will be happy to join you."Mike does that.Dave and Tommy are excited about watching the game at Mike's.When they watch the game at Mike's,Dave and Tommy ask Mike many questions about the rules and the teams.All of them have fun. The next time at school Ms Smith asks Mike what his favourite sport is,he can say,“Ice hockey.” Dave and Tommy smile and say,"We like ice hockey too!" 1.How old is Mike? 2.What sport do the children from America like? 3.Where are Mike and his dad now? 4.Who are Dave and Tommy? 5.What sport do you like best?Why? E 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 说明文 成为好学生的规则 ★★ 8 Here are some important rules for you to become a good student at school Go to school on time As a student,you must go to school on time.If you are late, you will miss some lessons.It's bad for your study.The teacher will be angry with you too.So remember to go to school on time. Follow the school rules Do not break the school rules.For example,you can't sleep in class.Don't fight with your classmates,and you should be friendly to your classmates and your teachers.You mustn't run in the hallways. Prepare for lessons before class If you want to know what you will learn the next day,you'd better prepare for new lessons.It is good for your study and it can help you get good grades.Also,it is very important for you to listen carefully. Join a club at school It is good for your balanced development(均衡发展).For example,the sports club can make you be good with your classmates. It can also make you healthy. 1.Who will be angry with us if we are late for school? 2.Where mustn't we run? 3.What should we do before class? 4.What club can make us healthy? 5.What other school rules do you think are important for students? F(期末·23-24邢台任泽区改编) 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 说明文 如何拥有美好生活 ★★ 8 Everyone wants a good life,but not everyone can get it.If we want to have a good life,the following things can help us. Health:Keep our mind and body healthy,and all the other things will follow.Eat healthily.Exercise for half an hour a day. These can help us be healthy and make us feel relaxed.Think quietly for 20 minutes a day so that we can keep us away from bad ideas. Love:Life is about finding love in all the things.Of course,we should love ourselves first.When we know how to love ourselves, we will know how to love others. Wealth(财富)：Are you finding it hard to live the life you want?. Build wealth in our life so that we can live the way we want.Money isn't everything,but it is important to us because it allows us to do things we enjoy. 1.What can we do to be healthy and relaxed? 2.What is life about according to the passage? 3.What should we do first before we love others? 4.How many things can help you have a good life according to the passage? 5.How can you keep your mind and body healthy in daily life?( 案须与原文不同) G(期末·24-25秦皇岛海港区) 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 说明文 河蚌监测水质 ★★女 8' Most of you may think of clams as part of delicious food.But these little things can do an important job:testing() the cleanliness(洁净度)of water in nature and people's drinking water. The important water plant()in Warsaw,Poland,supplies water to its people there.It uses eight clams to help test the water every day. Clams can find very small changes quickly in water.If the water is not very clean,the clams will close their shells () People in the water station connect (their shells to a computer.When four or more clams close their shells at the same time,the workers can get a tip()from the computer quickly. To make the clams always find very small changes quickly in water,the workers choose some new ones to work for them every three months."It works well and it helps save people's drinking water,rivers and lakes,the worker in the water station said. —58 1.What important job can clams do according to the text? 2.How many clams do the people in Warsaw use to test the water? 3.When can the workers get a tip from the computer? 4.Why do workers change clams every three months? 5.What do you think of the clams'work? H 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 记叙文 时间会带走一切 ★★★ 8 A few years ago,a boy met great difficulties()in his life.He was not interested in anything after that.But he knew time might take away all the terrible things. One day he went to a hospital to buy some medicine for his insomnia(失眠症)，because he couldn't sleep for three days.When he stood in the hall of the hospital,he saw a woman.She was seriously ill and her white-haired parents were looking after her. They touched him a lot.Soon,he left the hospital without seeing the doctor. After getting home,he quickly took a shower,drew back the curtain(拉开窗帘)and let the sunshine in.Then he gave himself a big smile.Thanks to all the people in his life-his parents gave him so much love,his friends cared about him,and many people helped him all the time. That's a true story of me.Later,I decided to do something, so I bought many books and I read them every day when I was free. Now I find those books change me a lot. 1.Why did the boy go to the hospital? 2.Who did the boy see in the hospital? 3.What was the matter with the woman? 4.What did the boy do after he got home? 5.What might the writer learn from the woman and her parents in the hospital?I.D细节理解题。根据“It is hard to be a farmer.Cold weather can kill your plants.Insects can eat your plants.Weeds can hurt your plants.Your plants may need more rain than they get.Fruit and vegetables can go bad before selling them.”可知，寒冷的天气 会杀死你的植物，昆虫可以吃你的植物，杂草会伤害你的植物， 你的植物可能需要更多的雨水，水果和蔬菜在出售前可能会变 质。因此，农民感觉很难的原因包括了①②④。故选D。 2.B段落大意题。根据“What is GM food?”以及全段内容可知， 第二段主要介绍了什么是转基因食物。故选B。 3.C推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了转基因食物， 包括转基因食物的概念、用途，以及人们对于转基因食物的担 忧。作者认为我们还应该更多地了解转基因食物。故选C。 J 【短文大意】本文介绍了在母亲节这一天心地善良的White女士 把花送给了养老院的一个没有孩子的老奶奶的故事。 1.B细节理解题。根据“She was500 kilometres away from her parents.”可知，White女士住得离她父母很远。故选B。 2.C细节理解题。根据her mother told her about the beautiful flowers in the yard可知，White女士的妈妈的院子里有许多美 丽的花。故选C。 3.C细节理解题。根据“It was Mother'sDay,but Mrs White was a little unhappy.”可知，White女士一开始有点不开心；根据“She picked some here and there.She was so excited..”可知，她很激动； 根据Mrs White said happily可知，最后她很开心。故选C。 4.D细节理解题。根据“Later that day,Mr White took her and their children,Tom,Cindy and Eric to a small mountain.”可知， White女士有三个孩子；根据“In the morning,she phoned her mother to wish her a happy Mother''sDay.”可知，White女士的 母亲从她那里得到了最美好的祝愿；根据Mrs White walked to the old woman and put the flowers in her hands可知，White女士 把花给了老奶奶。故选D。 5.D通读全文可知，本文讲述White女士和自已的孩子去山上 摘了一些花，最后她把花送给了养老院中无儿无女的老太太， 并告诉孩子们这些花对老太太来说意义很大，所以标题可以是 “美丽的花”。故选D。 K 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者和父母一起去北京度假的经历。 1.A细节理解题。根据“It took us about three hours to fly to Beijing..”可知，作者他们一家是坐飞机去北京的。故选A。 2.B细节理解题。根据“We were tired,so we stayed at a hotel at fst.”可知，他们到达北京以后，先在酒店里待着。故选B。 3.C细节理解题。根据“After coming out of it,.it was around noon. We ate some different foods,like Beijing Roast Duck and noodles with soybean paste.”可知，作者是在中午吃的北京烤鸭。故选C。 4.C词义猜测题。根据“Animals are all our friends.”可知，动物 是我们的朋友，所以我们应该保护它们。画线单词protect的意 真题圈英语七年级下RJ9G 思是“保护”。故选C。 5.D标题归纳题。根据“Three days ago,my parents took me to Beijing on vacation.”并通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者和 父母一起去北京度假的经历。故选D。 L 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了在中国年轻人中流行的一种活 动一城市漫步。 1,C词义猜测题。根据“They not only enjoy the beautiful streets, but also visit some small shops..They love this trip a lot.”可猜测， 画线单词route的意思应为“路线”。故选C。 2.B推理判断题。根据“Some places,such as Beijing and cities in Shandong,make Citywalk part of their plans to help with their cultural tourism.Shanghai uses Citywalk ways as bus ways to help people get to more places..”可推知，第四段回答了一些城市如何 发展“城市漫步”。故选B。 3.A细节理解题，根据“Nancy is an art teacher and Dave is a doctor now."以及“Zhang Zhi,a man in Beijing,helps people with travel and says people now like personal travel services better..”可知，Nancy 在学校工作，Dave在医院工作，张志在旅游公司工作。故选A。 4.D推理判断题。根据“He thinks Citywalk helps travelers find the trips they want according to their interest and needs.”可推知， 张志认为城市步行很有用。故选D。 5.C推理判断题。根据“People who like the same things can easily make friends there.”可推知，作者可能接受：如果你想交朋友， 你可以试试城市漫步。故选C。 16.专题复习卷（四）阅读表达 A 【短文大意】本文是Ly写给李华的信，Ly在信中描述了同学们 正在做的活动。 l.It is warm and sunny.根据“It's warm and sunny.”可知，今天的 天气温暖而晴朗。 2.Eric.根据“The boy in a red T-shirt and a yellow hat is Eric.He is flying a model plane happily on the grass.”可知，Eric正在放 飞飞机模型。 3.She is under the tree.根据“Under the tree,there is a girl with a book.She is my best friend,Jane.”可知，Jane在大树下面。 4.He is tall and thin.根据“Oh,he is David..He is tall and thin.”可 知，David高且瘦。 5.Maybe because reading helps her gain knowledge and do well in exams.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 【短文大意】本文讲述了一个男孩通过训练爱犬不再吠叫，从而改 善与邻居关系的故事。 1.His uncle.根据“I see a cute dog in front of my bed..It is my birthday gift from my uncle.”可知，狗是Andre的叔叔送的生日礼物。 答案与解析 2.He barks loudly all the time..根据“But there is just one problem一 he barks loudly all the time..”可知，Martin的问题是总是大声吠叫。 3.She is always polite.根据“Mum says,‘Mrs Perry needs rests all the time..She is always polite.'”可知，Pey夫人总是很有礼貌。 4.He can keep quiet for a long time when he stays at home. "After a few weeks,Martin learns not to bark so much.When he stays at home,he can keep quiet for a long time.”可知，Martin在 训犬学校学习后，在家能长时间地保持安静。 5.Being honest and respecting others..(答案不唯一，言之有理即可) C 【短文大意】本文介绍了一所中学的学生去年冬至的活动及冬至 吃饺子的由来。 l.On the winter solstice last year.根据“On the winter solstice last year,students from a middle school learned how to make colourful dumplings.”可知，一所中学的学生在去年的冬至学习 包饺子。 2.Their teacher..根据“With the help of their teacher,they used ‘cups'to make round dumpling wrappers.”可知，这些学生在老 师的帮助下学习包饺子。 3.Because of the cold weather.根据“On a cold winter day,many people got hurt on their ears because of the cold weather..”可知，因 为天气寒冷，所以很多人的耳朵被冻伤。 4.He made some dumplings with mutton to warm them up..根据“Zhang wanted to help them,so he made some dumplings with mutton to warm them up.”可知，张仲景给这些人包了羊肉饺子来使他们 暖和起来。 5.Yes,wedo.Because it is a tradition.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可) D 【短文大意】本文讲述了美国男孩Mke在英国学校因文化差异 不敢表达对冰球的喜爱，最终通过分享比赛让朋友也爱上冰球的 故事。 1.He is 13.根据“13-year-old Mike thinks for a moment..”可知， Mie的年龄是13岁。 2.They like ice hockey.根据“Mike comes from America.All children there like ice hockey.”可知，美国孩子喜欢冰球。 3.They are in England.根据“But here in England,children love football..When he gets home,he asks his dad.”可知，Mike和父 亲现在身处英格兰。 4.Mike's friends.根据“Why don't you ask your friends to watch ice hockey games with you at our home?'Dad says.”和“Mike does that.Dave and Tommy are excited about watching the game at Mike's.”可知，Dave和Tommy是Mike的朋友。 5.I like playing football.Because it can help me keep healthy. 不唯一，言之有理即可) E 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了在学校成为一名好学生的规则。 1.The teacher.根据“'If you are late,you will miss some lessons. It's bad for your study.The teacher will be angry with you too." 知，如果你迟到的话，老师会生气。 2.in the hallways..根据“You mustn't run in the hallways.”可知，我 们不能在走廊里跑： 3.Prepare for lessons..根据Prepare for lessons before class可知， 课前要预习课程。 4.The sports club.根据“.the sports club can make you be good with your classmates.It can also make you healthy.”可知，运a动俱 乐部能让我们保持健康。 5.Students should also respect each other,finish homework on time, and keep the classroom clean.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了如何拥有美好的生活。作者围绕健 康、爱和财富这三个方面阐述了过上美好生活的方法。 1.We can eat healthily and exercise for half an hour a day. "Eat healthily.Exercise for half an hour a day.These can help us be healthy and make us feel relaxed.”可知，健康饮食、每天锻炼 半小时可以让我们健康且感觉放松。 2.Life is about finding love in all the things.根据“Love:Life is about finding love in all the things.”可知，生活就是在所有事物 中寻找爱。 3.We should love ourselves first..根s据“Of course,we should love ourselves first.When we know how to love ourselves,we will know how to love others.”可知，在爱别人之前，我们应该先爱 自己。 4.Three./3.根据文中的“Health”“Love”“Wealth”可知，三个事 物可以帮助我们过上美好的生活。 5.By getting enough sleep,talking to friends,and taking time to think quietly.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 0 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了河蚌可以帮助检测水的清洁度。 1.They can test the cleanliness of water in nature and people's drinking water.根据“But these little things can do an important job:testing the cleanliness of water in nature and people's drinking water.”可知，河蚌可以测试自然界中的水和人们饮用水的清 洁度。 2.Eight../&.根据“The important water plant in Warsaw,Poland, supplies water to its people there.It uses eight clams to help test the water every day.”可知，工作人员每天用八个河蚌来帮助 测试。 3.When four or more clams close their shells at the same time. "When four or more clams close their shells at the same time, the workers can get a tip from the computer quickly.”可知，当四个 幻或更多的河蚌同时闭上壳，工作人员可以很快从电脑上得到 提示。 4.Because they want to make the clams always find very small changes quickly in water.根据“To make the clams always find very small changes quickly in water,the workers choose some new ones to work for them every three months.”可知，工作人员 每三个月换一次河蚌是为了让河蚌总是在水中能够快速地发 现微小的变化。 5.Helpful..Important./Useful..(答案不唯一，言之有理即可) H 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者几年前得了失眠症，然后去医院 看病碰到一对白发苍苍的父母在照顾他们的女儿后受触动，回家 后改变心态并实现自我改变的故事。 1.Because he had insomnia./Because he couldn't sleep for three days./ To buy some medicine.根据“One day he went to a hospital to buy some medicine for his insomnia,because he couldn't sleep for three days..”可知，他去医院是因为他三天没有睡觉，得了失 眠症，他去买药。 2.A woman and her parents.根据“When he stood in the hall of the hospital,he saw a woman.She was seriously ill and her white- haired parents were looking after her..”可知，他去医院看到了一 对白发苍苍的父母在照顾他们的女儿。 3.She was seriously ill.根据“he saw a woman..She was seriously ill and her white-haired parents were looking after her.”可知，那个 女士病得很严重。 4.He took a shower,drew back the curtain and then gave himself a big smile.根据“After getting home,.he quickly took a shower,. drew back the curtain and let the sunshine in.Then he gave himself a big smile.”可知，他回家后洗了个澡，拉开了窗帘，给了自已一 个大大的笑容。 5.He might learn to be strong when facing difficulties and appreciate the love from his family and friends.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 17.专题复习卷（五）补全对话与书面表达 补全对话 A 1.What are you doing? 2.Do you want to go to the zoo this afternoon? 3.Why (can't you go)? 4.What rules do you have at home? 5.Thank you (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) B 1.What would you like to order? 2.Mutton(dumplings) 3.I'd like a bowl of vegetable soup. 4.That's right. 5.Where do you live? (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 真题圈英语七年级下RJ9G C 1.Where did you go? 2.Who/Whom did you go with? 3.What did you see there? 4.How did you feel? 5.How long did you stay there? (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) D 1.Hi,Jenny 2.Is it snowy in your city? 3.Can you skate? 4.How's the weather in your city? 5.Thank you. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) E 1.What's it about? 2.Do you know where dolphins live? 3.Why do you like them? 4.What do they look like? 5.Sure,I'd love to. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) F 1.What's the weather like? 2.Yes,I'd love to. 3.Why do you like it? 4.Can you play basketball? 5.Sounds great. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) G 1.This is Peter speaking. 2.What are you doing? 3.Yes,I did. 4.Are you free this afternoon? 5.How about playing badminton this afternoon? (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 书面表达 A One possible version: Hello!My name is Li Ming.I am a student in Grade Seven. My favourite school day is Friday.Do you know why?We have history and science lessons on Friday morning.They are my favourite subjects because they are interesting.I also like maths.I think maths is useful and it can help me solve many problems in daily life.Our English teacher is very friendly to us.We all like her class.In the afternoon,there are only three classes,so I can go home earlier.I am happy on Friday.