15.专题复习卷(三) 阅读理解-【真题圈】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语练考试卷（人教版·新教材）河北专版

真题圈英语 专画复习卷 七年级下RJ9G 15.专题复习卷（三）阅读理解 贤 0 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出 书却 最佳选项。 回期 A(期末·23-24邢台任泽区) 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 应用文 动物园相关信息 ★★ 61 Welcome to Blackwood Zoo! Hello,everyone!Do you like animals?If your answer is yes,then you can come to our zoo.Here you can see many kinds of animals.We're sure that you will have a good time. 的 Opening Hours(营业时间)： 製 June~September Tuesday-Friday:9:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m. Saturday-Sunday:8:30 a.m.-8:00 p.m October~May Monday-Sunday:9:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m Tickets(票)： 精 靴 The price:$80 金星教育 Children over 7 and under 14):$30 棕 Free:1.Children under 7 years old 2.People over 60 If you want to know more,please visit www.blackwoodzoo.com.cn. )1.How many hours is the zoo open on Sunday in March? A.Seven.B.Eight. C.Nine. D.Ten. )2.How much will Mr Brown pay if he goes to the zoo with his ten-year-old son? 警加 A.$110.B.$80. C.$160. D.$30. 附唰 )3.What can you know from the passage? 题)均 品 A.We can visit the zoo on Monday in August. B.All the children need to pay $30 to visit the zoo. C.An eighty-year-old man doesn't need to pay for visiting the zoo. D.We can call the zoo for more information. B(期末·23-24石家庄四十八中改编) 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 应用文 聊天记录 ★★ 6' Wang Mei is a girl from Shanghai,China.Today is July 1st.She is chatting (with her new friends on the Internet at home. LiHua19:58:01 I'm a girl from China,and I live in Sanya,Hainan.It's summer here now.It is usually sunny and hot in summer.I like to play volleyball on the beach and swim in the pool. Linda19:59:12 I'm from Sydney,Australia.It's snowing here these days.It's very cold.I'm wearing a coat.I like snowy days because I can make a snowman with my brother.I also like skating. Jenny20:00:20 I live in London,the UK.It's summer now,and it is sunny and hot. I think it's the best time to travel.I usually go to some beautiful places of the country with my parents. )1.What's the weather like in Sydney these days? A.Snowy.B.Windy.C.Rainy. D.Cloudy. )2.What does Jenny usually do in summer? A.She usually swims in the sea. B.She usually travels around the country. C.She usually goes to the mountains. D.She usually goes to the movies. )3.What can we learn from the passage? A.Wang Mei is from Beijing B.Jenny likes snowy days very much. C.It's summer in Sanya now. D.Linda wants to skate with her brother. C(期末·22-23邯郸永年区) 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 应用文 课程规则 ★★ 6' Lucy's teachers made some rules for their subjects. Chinese:You must take notes(做笔记)in class and recite(背 )the important passages.We have a test every month Maths:You have to bring your rulers to the maths class. Listen carefully in class and read carefully when you do maths problems.We have a test three times a month. 53 English:You must take notes in class.Also you have to read English every morning and listen to audio before doing homework. We have a test every week. Science:You must underline the important points.Watch carefully when the teachers do experiments and take notes. Art:Bring your pencils every lesson.And bring your brushes if I tell you. )1.What rule is about Chinese? A.Watch carefully. B.Read every morning. C.Listen to audio. D.Take notes in class. )2.How often do they have a maths test? A.Every month. B.Every week. C.Three times a term.D.Three times a month. )3.Which is NOT right according to the passage? A.Bring your brushes every art lesson. B.Recite the important Chinese passages. C.Listen to audio before doing English homework. D.You must underline the important points in science lessons. D(期中·24-25石家庄四十二中) 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 记叙文 弄巧成拙 ★★★ 8 One day,a hungry wolf is looking for food in the countryside. Luckily,he finds a sheepskin(羊皮)on the road,. He thinks,"If I wear this sheepskin and stay with the sheep, the man won't know I am a wolf.At night,I can get a young sheep and enjoy a delicious meal.Night after night,I'll have many delicious dinners.” Thinking of these ideas,the wolf can't help chuckling(咯咯地 )He puts on the sheepskin,and looks up and down-nothing is wrong but he looks a little fat."It is not a big problem,"he thinks. He quickly runs into a group of sheep when the man is busy looking at the other sheep.In the evening,the man puts the wolf with the sheep in the same house. In the house,the wolf waits for the night to eat the sheep.But on that day,the man wants to make a big family dinner.He goes to the house to look for a fat sheep. The wolf becomes a big meal on the man's table.All fools K)are always fooling themselves at last. ()1.Why does the wolf put on a sheepskin? A.Because he wants to make friends with sheep. B.Because he wants the man to see him as a sheep. C.Because he wants to keep himself warm. D.Because he wants the man to give him a delicious meal. ()2.What may the wolf feel when the man puts the wolf and sheep in the same house? A.Sad.B.Bored.C.Happy.D.Sorry. )3.Which word can best describe(描述)the wolf? A.Tidy. B.Friendly C.Unlucky. D.Hard-working. ()4.Why does the man get the wolf as a dinner? A.Because the wolf is the only one in the house. B.Because the man likes eating wolf meat. C.Because a sheep tells the man there's a wolf. D.Because the man thinks the wolf is a fat sheep )5.What is this text? A.A story. B.A letter. C.A survey result. D.A conversation. E(期末·23-24廊坊广阳区) 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 记叙文 周六活动 ★★ 7' What do you usually do on Saturday?I usually go to Michael's Farm to see my grandfather and my cousins on Saturday.Michael is just my grandfather's name. It's far from my home to Michael's Farm.This Saturday,my friends Eric and Jim go there with me.At 10:00 a.m.,we start off by bike.We take a lot of food and drinks with us because we want to have lunch on our way to the farm.First,we ride on Blue Road for one and a half hours.Next,we have lunch under a tree near a crossing.After lunch,we turn left at the crossing and ride on Sky Road for another hour to get to my grandfather's farm.Along the way,we are tired but happy. My grandfather lives in a big farmhouse.He is very happy to see us.We help him water vegetables,feed animals and do some cleaning.We play games with my cousins.My grandfather cooks lots of food for us. We have a good time with my grandfather and my cousins on Michael's Farm.The next morning,we ride back home. ()1.Eric and Jim are the writer's A.friends B.classmates C.brothers D.cousins )2.The underlined phrase“start off”means“ ”0 Chinese. A.等待 B.出发 C.停止 D.奔跑 )3.中考新趋势细节多选What do they do on Michael'sFam? ①water vegetables②have lunch③feed animals ④do some cleaning⑤play games⑥cook dinner A.②③④⑤ B.①③④⑥ C.①③④⑤ D.③④⑤⑥ )4.The best title for the passage is A.A Happy Saturday B.A Boring Day C.A Great Farm D.An Interesting Thing F(期末23-24石家庄新华区) 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 说明文 鱼可以改变性别 ★★★ 9 You might see many fish.But you might never see fish that can change their gender(性别)！The kobudai is a kind of fish that can do this.The fish is a female (at first.Then,it swims and doesn't come out for a long time.After many months,it comes back out.It's larger than before and it is a male fish now!The fish even fight with other male fish. A report says about 2%of fish kinds can change their gender. That's about 500 different kinds in the world.Some kinds of fishes, like the kobudai,change from female to male.Other kinds,like the clownfish,change from male to female.And another kind of fish, the mangrove killifish,can even make baby fish all by itself! How do these fish do such things?A fish's gender is often decided by the temperature (of the water.Most fish will become males in warmer water. ()1.What is the kobudai like after it changes its gender? A.It is just as large as before. B.It becomes bigger than before. C.It becomes smaller than before. D.It becomes more beautiful than before. 54 ()2.What does the underlined word "this"refer to in the first paragraph? A.The fish can change its shape. B.The fish can change its colour. C.The fish can change its gender from a male to a female. D.The fish can change its gender from a female to a male. )3.How many kinds of fishes can change their gender? A.About 5,000. B.About 2,000. C.About 500. D.About 200. )4.What can the mangrove killifish do? A.It can swim fast. B.It can grow stronger. C.It can change its gender. D.It can give birth to baby fish by itself. )5.In which part of a magazine can you read this passage? A.History. B.Science. C.Geography. D.Sports. G 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 记叙文 送给学校的礼物 ★★女 8' After dinner,Leticia is talking with her family,"Tuesday is our lO0 th day of school..For a project(项目)，everyone in my grade needs to bring 100 things to school for the important day,"says Leticia. “Do you have any ideas?”asks her brother. “Yes,”says Leticia,“but I can't tell you now.”Then she goes into her room to work on it.Leticia spends three evenings on it. When she finishes it,Leticia brings her project to her family. “Cool!'”says her brother.. “This is very interesting,”says her mother. On the 100th day of school,students in Leticia's grade bring their projects to the school art hall.Leticia shows her project.She writes 100 sentences on a big piece of paper!They are 100 reasons why she loves to come to school.Leticia's friends begin reading her words on the paper. “Look,Kate!This one says 'I like to listen to Kate sing,’” says Mia. Soon there are a lot of students around Leticia's project.There is a sentence for every student and every teacher in Leticia's grade Her 100 sentences let the students and teachers know the school is 狗 such a great place. n )1.How long does it take Leticia to finish her project? A.Three hours. B.Three mornings. 书细 C.Three evenings. D.Three weeks. 回期 )2.Where do the students show their projects? A.In the library. B.In the art hall. C.Along the hallway. D.In front of their classrooms. )3.What are Leticia's sentences about? A.How to make friends. B.Fun places at the school. C.Why she likes going to school. D.Her favourite subjects and teachers. 苹 )4.What's the best title for the passage? A.100 School Activities B.100 Friends at School C.The School's 100th Birthday D."The 100th Day of School"Project H(期末·24-25石家庄四十八中) 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 记叙文 3D打印建校 ★★ 8 棕 While most teenagers are busy with their schoolwork,Maggie Grout is doing something special-changing lives by building schools around the world. Maggie was born (in a village in Hubei,China,but she grew up in an American family.At 15,when Maggie learned that many kids in Africa had no schools,she felt sad.She decided to do something to change that.Then she got the idea of using 3D 警加 printing(打印)to build schools. H Maggie worked hard to learn about 3D printing.With her 题)均 father's help,she started a group called Thinking Huts.In 2021, 品 she and her team made history in Madagascar(马达加斯加). 国 There,they used a special machine to build the walls in just 18 hours.After that,they put on roofs (and doors.It took them less than one week to build the school. The kids in Madagascar loved their new school.Their smiles encouraged Maggie to build more 3D-printed schools in different countries. Maggie's story shows that even young people can do great things if they have great ideas and work hard. ( )1.How long did it take to build the school in Madagascar? A.Less than a week. B.Two weeks. C.One month. D.Two months. )2.What encouraged Maggie to build more 3D-printed schools? A.Her father's help. B.Kids'happy smiles. C.Her American family.D.Her team's hard work. )3.What lesson can we learn from Maggie's story? A.It's never too late to study. B.3D printing is easy to learn C.It's important to go to school. D.Young people can change the world too. I(期末·24-25秦皇岛海港区) 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 说明文 转基因食物 ★★★ 9' It is hard to be a farmer.Cold weather can kill your plants. Insects can eat your plants.Weeds (can hurt your plants. Your plants may need more rain than they get.Fruit and vegetables can go bad before selling them.Some people say farmers can work out all these problems with GM food(转基因食品). What is GM food?All living things have DNA.DNA tells how living things grow.These days,people can learn how DNA works and change living things'DNA.When people change the DNA of the food,they call the food GM food. Some GM food can grow in cold weather.It can stop insects from eating it.GM fruit and vegetables can stay longer.One day, GM food may grow in dry places in Africa.It will feed people and give more food to them. But there is a lot we do not know about GM food.Will GM companies(公司)help poor people grow food？Or do GM companies just want to get rich?Does GM food kill insects we need? Does GM food make birds sick(生病的)？Does GM food make people sick?We do not know.We still need to learn more about it. 55 )l.中考新趋势细节多选What makes farmers feel hard from the text? ①Insects eat plants. ②Weeds hurt plants. ③Plants are cheap(便宜的)to sell.. 4 Plants can't get enough rain. ⑤They are too tired. A.①②③④B.①②⑤C.①②③⑤D.①②④ )2.What does Paragraph 2 talk about? A.What DNA is. B.What GM food is. C.How to change DNA.D.How to grow plants. )3.Why does the writer write the text? A.To tell people GM food is good. B.To tell people GM food is useful. C.To tell people something about GM food. D.To tell people to grow more GM food. J(期末·22-23张家口宣化区) 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 记叙文 温情母亲节 ★★★ 10' It was Mother's Day,but Mrs White was a little unhappy. She was 500 kilometres away from her parents.In the morning, she phoned her mother to wish her a happy Mother's Day,and her mother told her about the beautiful flowers in the yard. Later that day,Mr White took her and their children,Tom, Cindy and Eric to a small mountain.There,Mrs White saw a lot of beautiful purple flowers.She picked some here and there.She was so excited. On the way back,Mrs White saw an old grandma sitting in a chair in the nursing home(养老院).She had no children.They stopped the car and Mrs White walked to the old woman and put the flowers in her hands.The old grandma thanked her again and again. When Mrs White came back to the car,her children asked her,“Why did you give our flowers to her??” Mrs White said happily,"It's Mother's Day,and she has no children.I have all of you,and I still have my mother.Those flowers will mean a lot to her." )1.Mrs White lived her parents. A.near B.far from C.beside D.next to ()2.There were many beautiful flowers A.in Mrs White's yard B.in the big market C.in Mrs White's mother's yard D.in the nursing home ()3.中考新趋势推断人物情绪变化How did Mrs White feel on Mother's Day?Which is the right order? A.sad-happy-excited B.unhappy-happy-excited C.unhappy-excited-happy D.excited-unhappy-happy )4.中考新趋势细节多选According to the passage,we know that D Mrs White didn't have a mother 2 Mrs White had three children. 3 Mrs White's mother got the best wishes from her. 4 Mrs White gave the flowers to an old grandma. A.①③④B.①②③C.①②④D.②③④ ()5.What is the best title for the passage? 教有 A.Grandmother's love B.An Old Grandma C.An Exciting Trip D.Beautiful Flowers K(期末·23-24邢台任泽区) 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 记叙文 北京之行 ★★好 9' Hi,I'm Li Hua.Three days ago,my parents took me to Beijing on vacation. On the way there,I looked out of the window to see the white clouds.I looked down and saw the beautiful city-一the capital(首都) of China.It took us about three hours to fly to Beijing.Everything was new and interesting because it was the first time I came here. We were tired,so we stayed at a hotel at first.The next day,we visited the Nanluoguxiang.It was really great!Then we went to the Palace Museum.It was so big and you could learn a lot about the history of China from it.People said that there were about 9,000 rooms in the Palace Museum.I became very interested in it. After coming out of it,it was around noon.We ate some different foods,like Beijing Roast Duck and noodles with soybean paste( )They were so delicious.After lunch,we went to Beijing Zoo.We saw a lot of animals there.The koalas were very cute and the elephants were friendly.Animals are all our friends.We must protect them. The last day,we went to the Great Wall.It is the longest wall in the world.All in all,Beijing was great.It was an exciting vacation. )1.How did they get to Beijing? A.By plane. B.By car. C.By bus. D.By train ()2.What did they do at first when they got to Beijing? A.They visited the Nanluoguxiang. B.They stayed at a hotel. C.They ate some different foods. D.They went to Beijing Zoo. ()3.Which is NOT right according to the passage? A.It is the first time for Li Hua to go to Beijing. B.Li Hua learned a lot from the Palace Museum C.Li Hua ate Beijing Roast Duck for dinner. D.Li Hua stayed in Beijing for three days. ( )4.What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “protect'”? A.拯救 B.远离 C.保护 D.接近 )5.What is the best title for the passage? A.The History of Beijing B.Beijing Zoo C.Beijing's Food D.The Trip to Beijing 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 说明文 城市漫步 ★★女 9' A kind of more relaxing travel way named "Citywalk"is welcome in China.It's about traveling around a city on foot.Such walks usually keep away from famous places and shopping centres. Nancy and her husband Dave are in Shanghai now.They come from the USA.Nancy is an art teacher and Dave is a doctor —56 now.They know about Citywalk on the Internet.Then they find a welcome Citywalk route in Shanghai.They not only enjoy the beautiful streets,but also visit some small shops.They love this trip a lot. Citywalk not only gives young people a way to learn about a city but also gives them some places to relax.People who like the same things can easily make friends there. Some places,such as Beijing and cities in Shandong,make Citywalk part of their plans to help with their cultural tourism( 化旅游).Shanghai uses Citywalk ways as bus ways to help people get to more places. 多 Many people say Citywalk is a good way to have a talk with the city they live in.Zhang Zhi,a man in Beijing,helps people with travel and says people now like personal travel services() better.He thinks Citywalk helps travelers find the trips they want according to their interest and needs. )1.What does the underlined word "route"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.承诺 B.梦想 C.路线 D.工作 )2.Which question does Paragraph 4 answer? 爱学 A.Why do some people love Citywalk? B.How do some cities develop(发展)Citywalk? C.Whyis Cityalk welmedcitie? D.How does Citywalk help people make friends? )3.中考新趋势细节配对Match the people with their possible (可能的)working places. a.Nancy b.Dave c.Zhang Zhi ①In a school②In a travel company③In a hospital A.①-a,②-c,③-b B.①-b,②-c,③-a C.①-a,②-b,③-c D.①-c,②-a,③-b )4.What's Zhang Zhi's attitude (towards Citywalk? A.He doesn't like it. B.He isn't sure about it. C.He worries about it. D.He thinks it's useful. )5.Which of the following ideas may the writer say yes to? A.Only big cities are right for enjoying Citywalk. B.Citywalk is the best way of travelling in China. C.If you want to make friends,you can try Citywalk. D.Young people like Citywalk because it can save money.8.C考查动词。根据We can go to the police station可知，两人准 备去警察局找警察，应是准备离开。故选C。 9.B考查代词。根据I'm Mary Hil和“I think it is ”可 知，信封应该是这位女士的，此处为直接引语，故应说“我认为 它是你的”。故选B。 10.A考查形容词。结合语境及“Thank you very much..”可知，两 个小男孩拾金不昧，将捡到的巨额现金归还给失主，他们是很 善良的。故选A。 14.专题复习卷（二）短文填空 A 1.animals 2.lions 3.scary 4.sleeping 5.best 6.a 7.is 8.plays 9.friendly 10.in 11.them 12.for 13.so 14.more 15.to save 夕 1.saw 2.them 3.usually 4.interested 5.to try 6.So 7.classes 8.women 9.comes 10.The 11.in 12.for 13.were 14.stay 15.is getting C 1.so 2.first 3.getting 4.quickly 5.at 6.Her 7.an/one 8.relaxing 9.healthy 10.with 11.Ann's 12.kilometres 13.likes 14.is 15.to have D 1.for 2.tell 3.Her 4.height 5.and 6.wearing/to wear 7.interesting 8.families 9.loves 10.twice 11.an 12.with 13.well 14.to have 15.friendly E 1.the 2.tourists 3.sunny 4.in 5.photos 6.people's 7.to have 8.crying 9.knew 10.to be 11.his 12.later 13.excited 14.but 15.If F 1.but 2.stormy 3.is blowing 4.to write 5.a 6.of 7.on 8.jogs 9.twice 10.foxes 11.quietly 12.has 13.studied 14.took 15.yours G 1.myself 2.are learning 3.has 4.first 5.keep/to keep 6.describes 7.when 8.interesting 9.about 10.wrote 11.really 12.is 13.going 14.an 15.to H 1.a 2.helped 3.first 4.ages 5.know 6.interesting 7.them 8.but 9.height 10.building 11.with 12.turned 13.After/When 14.teacher's 15.looking 1.and 2.makes 3.problems 4.your 5.balanced 6.Having 7.in 8.to eat 9.us 10.sleepy 11.things 12.of 13.have 14.an 15.Remember 真题圈英语七年级下RJ9G 15.专题复习卷（三）阅读理解 A 【短文大意】本文是一则动物园的相关信息。 1.B细节理解题。根据“October-May Monday-Sunday:9:30a.m.- 5:30p.m.”可知，三月份的星期天，动物园从早上9：30开放到 下午5：30，一共8个小时。故选B。 2.A细节理解题。根据The price:$80及Children(over7and under14):$30可知，Brown先生和10岁的儿子需要支付110 美元。故选A。 3.C细节理解题。根据Free:2.People over60可知，60岁以上 的老人是免费的，所以80岁的老人不需要支付参观动物园的 费用。故选C。 B 【短文大意】本文主要是王梅和她外国朋友们的网上聊天记录。 1.A细节理解题。根据表格第二行中的“I'm from Sydney,Australia. t's snowing here these days.”可知，悉尼最近在下雪。故选A。 2.B细节理解题。根据表格最后一行中的“I think it's the best time to travel.I usually go to some beautiful places of the country with my parents.”可知，Jenny在夏天通常和她的父母一起游玩 英国一些美丽的地方。故选B。 3.C细节理解题。根据表格第一行中的“I'm a girl from China, and I live in Sanya,Hainan.It's summer here now.”可知，现在三 亚是夏天。故选C。 C 【短文大意】本文介绍了Lucy的老师们制订的课程规则。 l.D细节理解题。根据“Chinese:You must take notes in class and recite the important passages.”可知，语文课的规则是在课上要 记笔记。故选D。 2.D细节理解题。根据“Maths..We have a test three times a month.” 可知，他们一个月进行三次数学测试。故选D。 3.A细节理解题。根据“Art:Bring your pencils every lesson.And bring your brushes if I tell you.”可知，美术课要求学生们每节课 都带上铅笔，若老师要求带画笔就带上，选项A表述错误。故 选A。 D 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了一只饥饿的狼为了吃到羊，披上羊皮 混入羊群，最终却被人当作肥羊做成晚餐的故事，同时传达了傻瓜 总是会愚弄自己的道理。 l.B推理判断题。根据“He thinks,‘If I wear this sheepskin and stay with the sheep,the man won't know I am a wolf.At night,I can get a young sheep and enjoy a delicious meal.'”可知，狼披 上羊皮是想让牧羊人把它当成一只羊，这样它就有机会吃到羊 了。故选B。 2.C推理判断题。根据“He quickly runs into a group of sheep when the man is busy looking at the other sheep.In the evening, 答案与解析 the man puts the wolf with the sheep in the same house.”以及狼 一开始的计划“At night,.I can get a young sheep and enjoy a delicious meal.”可知，当牧羊人把狼和羊放在同一个房子里时， 狼离自己吃到羊的目标更近了，所以它可能会感到高兴。故 选C。 3.C推理判断题。狼本来想混入羊群吃到羊，结果却被牧羊人 当作肥羊做成了晚餐，它的计划不仅没有成功，还把自己搭了 进去，所以用Unlucky“不幸的”来描述这只狼最合适。故选C。 4.D推理判断题。根据“He puts on the sheepskin,and looks up and down-nothing is wrong but he looks a little fat..”以及“But on that day,the man wants to make a big family dinner.He goes to the house to look for a fat sheep.”可知，牧羊人把狼当作晚餐是 因为他以为这只披着羊皮的狼是一只肥羊。故选D。 5.A推理判断题。文章讲述了一只狼披着羊皮混入羊群最后却 被牧羊人当作肥羊吃掉的故事，符合寓言故事的典型特征。故 选A。 【短文大意】本文讲述作者带朋友周六去农场看望祖父的经历。 1.A细节理解题。根据“This Saturday,my friends Eric and Jim go there with me..”可知，Eric和Jim是作者的朋友。故选A。 2.B词义猜测题。根据“This Saturday,my friends Eric and Jim go there with me.”可知，作者的朋友和作者一起去。由此推测， 他们早上十点出发去农场，start off意为“出发”。故选B。 3.C细节理解题。根据“We help him water vegetables,feed animals and do some cleaning.We play games with my cousins. My grandfather cooks lots of food for us..”可知，作者和他的朋友 帮祖父给蔬菜浇水、喂养动物、做一些清洁工作，并且和表兄弟 们玩游戏。故选C。 4.A标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其是根据最后一段中的“We have a good time with my grandfather and my cousins on Michael's Fam.”可知，本文主要讲的是作者周六带朋友去农场看望祖父 的快乐经历，A选项“一个快乐的星期六”为最佳标题。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了世界上有些鱼可以改变性别，有的可 以从雌性变为雄性，有的可以从雄性变为雌性。 L.B细节理解题。根据“After many months,it comes back out.. t's larger than before and it is a male fish now!”可知，这种鱼改 变性别之后会比之前变得更大。故选B。 2.D代词指代题。根据“You might see many fish.But you might never see fish that can change their gender!The kobudai is a kind of fish that can do this.The fish is a female at first...After many months,it comes back out.It's larger than before and it is a male fish now!”可知，隆头鱼一开始是雌性，但在几个月之后，它变 成了雄性，因此his指代的是鱼从雌性变为雄性。故选D。 3.C细节理解题。根据“A report says about2%of fish kinds can change their gender.That's about 500 different kinds in the world." 可知，约有500种鱼类可以改变性别。故选C。 4.D细节理解题。根据“And another kind of fish,.the mangrove killifish,can even make baby fish all by itself!'”可知，红树鳉鱼可 以自己产卵。故选D。 5.B推理判断题。本文主要介绍了世界上有些鱼可以改变性别， 属于科学知识，因此我们可以在杂志的科学部分看到这篇文 章。故选B。 G 【短文大意】本文主要讲了学校举办了一个“在校100天”的活动， Leticia写了100句话来参加活动的故事。 1.C细节理解题。根据“Leticia spends three evenings on it.”可知， Leticia花了三个晚上完成她的项目。故选C。 2.B细节理解题。根据“On the 100 th day of school,students in Leticia's grade bring their projects to the school art hall.Leticia shows her project..”可知，学生们在艺术大厅展示他们的成果。 故选B。 3.C细节理解题。根据“They are 100 reasons why she loves to come to school..”可知，Leticia写的是她喜欢来学校的l00个理 由。故选C。 4.D标题归纳题。根据“Tuesday is our 100 th day of school..For a project,everyone in my grade needs to bring 100 things to school for the important day.”以及文章内容可知，本文主要讲 了Leticia在学校100天时，写了100句话来参加活动，因此D 项最适合作为文章标题。故选D。 H 【短文大意】本文讲述了l5岁的Maggie Grout通过3D打印技术 为非洲)儿童建造学校的故事。她创立组织Thinking Huts,仅用l8 小时打印墙体，不到一周建成学校。 l.A细节理解题。根据“It took them less than one week to build the school.”可知，在马达加斯加建造这所学校需要不到一周的 时间。故选A。 2.B细节理解题。根据“The kids in Madagascar loved their new school.Their smiles encouraged Maggie to build more 3D-printed schools in different countries..”可知，孩子们的笑容鼓励Maggie 在不同的国家建造更多的3D打印学校。故选B。 3.D推理判断题。根据“Maggie's story shows that even young people can do great things if they have great ideas and work hard." 可知，Maggie的故事告诉我们，即使是年轻人，如果他们有好 的想法并努力工作，也可以做伟大的事情，即年轻人也能改变 世界。故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了转基因食物，包括转基因食物的概 念、用途，以及人们对于转基因食物的担忧。 I.D细节理解题。根据“It is hard to be a farmer.Cold weather can kill your plants.Insects can eat your plants.Weeds can hurt your plants.Your plants may need more rain than they get.Fruit and vegetables can go bad before selling them.”可知，寒冷的天气 会杀死你的植物，昆虫可以吃你的植物，杂草会伤害你的植物， 你的植物可能需要更多的雨水，水果和蔬菜在出售前可能会变 质。因此，农民感觉很难的原因包括了①②④。故选D。 2.B段落大意题。根据“What is GM food?”以及全段内容可知， 第二段主要介绍了什么是转基因食物。故选B。 3.C推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了转基因食物， 包括转基因食物的概念、用途，以及人们对于转基因食物的担 忧。作者认为我们还应该更多地了解转基因食物。故选C。 J 【短文大意】本文介绍了在母亲节这一天心地善良的White女士 把花送给了养老院的一个没有孩子的老奶奶的故事。 1.B细节理解题。根据“She was500 kilometres away from her parents.”可知，White女士住得离她父母很远。故选B。 2.C细节理解题。根据her mother told her about the beautiful flowers in the yard可知，White女士的妈妈的院子里有许多美 丽的花。故选C。 3.C细节理解题。根据“It was Mother'sDay,but Mrs White was a little unhappy.”可知，White女士一开始有点不开心；根据“She picked some here and there.She was so excited..”可知，她很激动； 根据Mrs White said happily可知，最后她很开心。故选C。 4.D细节理解题。根据“Later that day,Mr White took her and their children,Tom,Cindy and Eric to a small mountain.”可知， White女士有三个孩子；根据“In the morning,she phoned her mother to wish her a happy Mother''sDay.”可知，White女士的 母亲从她那里得到了最美好的祝愿；根据Mrs White walked to the old woman and put the flowers in her hands可知，White女士 把花给了老奶奶。故选D。 5.D通读全文可知，本文讲述White女士和自已的孩子去山上 摘了一些花，最后她把花送给了养老院中无儿无女的老太太， 并告诉孩子们这些花对老太太来说意义很大，所以标题可以是 “美丽的花”。故选D。 K 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者和父母一起去北京度假的经历。 1.A细节理解题。根据“It took us about three hours to fly to Beijing..”可知，作者他们一家是坐飞机去北京的。故选A。 2.B细节理解题。根据“We were tired,so we stayed at a hotel at fst.”可知，他们到达北京以后，先在酒店里待着。故选B。 3.C细节理解题。根据“After coming out of it,.it was around noon. We ate some different foods,like Beijing Roast Duck and noodles with soybean paste.”可知，作者是在中午吃的北京烤鸭。故选C。 4.C词义猜测题。根据“Animals are all our friends.”可知，动物 是我们的朋友，所以我们应该保护它们。画线单词protect的意 真题圈英语七年级下RJ9G 思是“保护”。故选C。 5.D标题归纳题。根据“Three days ago,my parents took me to Beijing on vacation.”并通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者和 父母一起去北京度假的经历。故选D。 L 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了在中国年轻人中流行的一种活 动一城市漫步。 1,C词义猜测题。根据“They not only enjoy the beautiful streets, but also visit some small shops..They love this trip a lot.”可猜测， 画线单词route的意思应为“路线”。故选C。 2.B推理判断题。根据“Some places,such as Beijing and cities in Shandong,make Citywalk part of their plans to help with their cultural tourism.Shanghai uses Citywalk ways as bus ways to help people get to more places..”可推知，第四段回答了一些城市如何 发展“城市漫步”。故选B。 3.A细节理解题，根据“Nancy is an art teacher and Dave is a doctor now."以及“Zhang Zhi,a man in Beijing,helps people with travel and says people now like personal travel services better..”可知，Nancy 在学校工作，Dave在医院工作，张志在旅游公司工作。故选A。 4.D推理判断题。根据“He thinks Citywalk helps travelers find the trips they want according to their interest and needs.”可推知， 张志认为城市步行很有用。故选D。 5.C推理判断题。根据“People who like the same things can easily make friends there.”可推知，作者可能接受：如果你想交朋友， 你可以试试城市漫步。故选C。 16.专题复习卷（四）阅读表达 A 【短文大意】本文是Ly写给李华的信，Ly在信中描述了同学们 正在做的活动。 l.It is warm and sunny.根据“It's warm and sunny.”可知，今天的 天气温暖而晴朗。 2.Eric.根据“The boy in a red T-shirt and a yellow hat is Eric.He is flying a model plane happily on the grass.”可知，Eric正在放 飞飞机模型。 3.She is under the tree.根据“Under the tree,there is a girl with a book.She is my best friend,Jane.”可知，Jane在大树下面。 4.He is tall and thin.根据“Oh,he is David..He is tall and thin.”可 知，David高且瘦。 5.Maybe because reading helps her gain knowledge and do well in exams.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 【短文大意】本文讲述了一个男孩通过训练爱犬不再吠叫，从而改 善与邻居关系的故事。 1.His uncle.根据“I see a cute dog in front of my bed..It is my birthday gift from my uncle.”可知，狗是Andre的叔叔送的生日礼物。