3.阶段学情调研(一)-【真题圈】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语练考试卷（人教版·新教材）河北专版

真题圈英语 同步 调研卷 七年级下RJ9G 3.阶段学情调研（一） (时间：120分钟满分：120分) 回期 第一部分听力 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） ( )1.A.It's brown. B.It's 3. C.The name of it is Coco. ( )2.A.I want to see koalas. B.They are from China. C.They are cute. )3.A.No,I can't. B.Here you are. C.Sorry,Ms Clark. )4.A.On school nights. B.By eleven o'clock. C.At home. )5.A.They're dangerous. B.I like lions. C.From South Africa. 苹 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） )6.Where are they going? A. B 图书馆 动物园 的月 ▣▣口口 )7.What do they talk about? 精品图 4 B )8.What does Lily do in the reserve(保护区)？ A.She takes photos of pandas. B.She walks around freely C.She learns something about pandas. )9.How many pandas are there in the reserve? A.More than 100. B.More than 200. C.More than 20. 巡0 阳图 )10.Why is Lisa unhappy? 图 A.Because she doesn't like school. B.Because she has no time for dinner. C.Because she has no time for breakfast )11.What is the new rule? A.Don't eat in the classroom. B.Don't run in the classroom. C.Don't use phones in the classroom. )12.Where does Lisa want to go next? A.To the library. B.To the classroom. C.To the dining hall. )l3.When does the conversation take place(发生)？ A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening. )14.What can't they wear in class? A.Watches. B.Hats. C.Shorts. )15.How many rules are there? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. )16.What does Mike think of the elephants? A.Lazy. B.Smart. C.Lovely. )17.What animals are in the trees? A.Birds. B.Monkeys. C.Koalas. )18.Where are the lions from? A.China. B.Australia. C.Africa. 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） )19.What can't Mary do on school nights? A.Play games. B.Watch TV. C.Go out. ( )20.What time does Mary have to go to bed? A.At 8:00 p.m. B.At 9:00 p.m. C.At10:00p.m. )21.What club does Mary join? A.The music club. B.The PE club C.The English club. )22.Where do the koalas like staying? A.On the grass(草地). B.In the trees. C.Under the trees. )23.What animals are from Africa? A.The zebras B.The giraffes. C.The elephants. ( )24.Where are the tigers from? A.China B.Australia. C.South Africa ( )25.Why does the speaker like pandas best? A.Because they are shy. B.Because they are smart. C.Because they are quiet. 第四节听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） The Library How 26.The library is When From 8:30 a.m.to 5:30 p.m. 27.We have to the ID card. 28.We have to keep the books Rules 29.We can keep the books for days. 30.We can't talk or in the library. 第二部分语言运用 第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (期中·23-24秦皇岛山海关区)Do you like dogs or cats?I like all kinds of animals.So I find a part-time ()job in the 31 in my city.I work at weekends.The zoo is about 15 kilometres away 32 my home.I usually 33 a bus to work.After I 34 at the zoo,I clean the animal rooms and cages(笼子). At weekends,many people come to the zoo to see these animals.I must 35 them what they can do and what they can't do.I like my work because I can play with my favourite animals.I like the grey koala 36 it is very cute.It is from Australia.It is one of the 37 of the country.My favourite animal is the elephant.It is a 38 animal.It can play football or music.It can also draw well.People say "an elephant never forgets".It can walk for a long time and never 39.I love my job,but I don't think it is a good idea for animals to 40 in the small rooms or cages.They are from nature.I think they will be happy if they can live in nature. )31.A.z00 B.school C.library D.room )32.A.at B.from C.on D.of )33.A.sell B.bring C.help D.take )34.A.un B.cross C.arrive D.wear )35.A.ask B.make C.follow D.tell )36.A.after B.before C.when D.because )37.A.symbols B.friends C.kinds D.flags ( )38.A.lazy B.smart C.terrible D.scary ( )39.A.eat out B.get up C.go out D.get lost )40.A.learn B.forget C.live D.wear 第二节短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或填人括号内单词的正确形式。 (期中·23-24石家庄四十二中改编)I'm41. 11-year-old boy.It is Saturday today. My parents and I get up early and my little sister gets 42. (dress )quickly,because we want 43. leave )for the zoo early.When we get to the zoo,there 44. (be) many people in it.My mother likes pandas best,so we go to see them 45. (one).My mother says,"They are so cute!"But I think they are kind 46. lazy.They sleep all day. Next,we see the giraffes.My sister is 47. (real)happy.They are 48. (she) favourite animals.My sister 49. want )to give some food to them.50. my mother stops her,"Don't do that!We can't 51. give)food to these animals.It's one of the rules in the zoo."Then we see many other 52. animal)after that. After we come back home from the zoo,our parents tell us,"Animals are our good 53. (friend )We should be kind to them.Many animals are 54. danger now.We can do some things to save 55. (they).” 第三部分阅读 第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A(期中·22-23张家口宣化区节选) There are always rules at home.Different students have different ideas )about them.Let's have a look. 绝盗印 Some of my family rules are too strict-Don't watch TV for over an hour.Don't go out at Eric weekends.I don't like them. Some of my family rules are good-Go to bed early.Eat fruit and vegetables every day.Do sports Mary often.They are all good for me.But my parents want me to get up early in the morning.I don't like it! I think parents always want us to be good.So I always follow all my family rules.Be polite to the Tina old.Always keep clean and tidy.All these rules can help me to be a good girl. I don't like all of my family rules-Don't eat too much meat.Don't go out in the evening.Don't John play computer games. )56.Eric can watch TV for A.two hours B.three hours C.an hour D.1.5 hours ( )57.Which isn't the family rule for John? A.Don't go out in the evening. B.Get up early in the morning. C.Don't play computer games. D.Don't eat too much meat. )58.From the passage,we can know A.Eric can't watch TV at home B.Mary doesn't like going to bed early C.John can eat much meat D.Tina always keeps clean and tidy B中考新形式诗歌 Buzz!Buzz!Buzz!This is the song of the bee. His legs are yellow. 反期 A happy,good fellow(家伙)， And yet a great worker is he. On days that are sunny, He gets his honey; On days that are cloudy, He makes his wax(蜂蜡)； On pinks(香石竹)and on lilies(百合花). Buzz!Buzz!Buzz! From morning's first light, To the coming of▲， He sings and works. The summer days through. )59.What does“Buzz”mean in the poem(诗歌)？ A.The sound made by bees B.The smell of flowers 精品图 批 C.The colour of the bee's legs. 金星教育 D.The work bees are busy with )60.What are bees busy with on cloudy days? A.Making honey. B.Singing songs. C.Making wax. D.Flying around. )61.中考新趋势单词还原Which of the following words can be put in▲？ A.night B.afternoon C.noon D.supper 巡咖 C(期中·24-25唐山) 附嵧 "Ben,brush your teeth before breakfast.""Ben,don't run in the classroom."All day long,parents 题 and teachers keep telling Ben what to do and what not to do.At night,Ben lies in his bed and thinks, "Don't do this,and don't do that.I don't want any rules because they are terrible." 国 Suddenly,Ben is in his classroom.The classroom is noisy.Some students are eating.Some are running.But the teachers don't say anything."Haha,I have my wish,Ben says."There are no rules! Now I can go out to play!" Ben goes to the cinema,and his favourite movie is on.But people talk a lot and walk here and there. Ben can't see or hear the movie well.He asks them to stop but no one listens because there are no rules. Ben goes to the zoo to watch animals.Many people feed them there.Ben feels bad.Suddenly a bear runs to him.There are no rules in the zoo and someone lets it out.Ben is scared and he runs away... Then he wakes up.“Oh,it is just a dream.” )62.The underlined word“they”refers to A.parents B.rules C.animals D.teachers )63.Where does Ben go first in his dream? A.To the zoo. B.To the cinema. C.To the classroom.D.To the kitchen. )64.What can we know from Paragraph 3? A.Ben doesn't like the movie B.Ben watches the movie happily. C.Ben goes to the cinema with his friends. D.Ben doesn't have a good time at the cinema. )65.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.Rules are important to us. B.It's good to have no rules. C.Only students must follow rules. D.It is important to make new rules. D When you get really sleepy,you may nod off()for a short time.A new study in Science says,“Chinstrap penguins(帽带企鹅)in the South Pole nod off more than 10,000 times a day!” A group of scientists study 14 chinstrap penguins in the South Pole.They put electrodes()on the penguins'heads and necks to see their brain activities().The scientists also follow them by the positioning system(定位系统)and watch them for ten days. The penguins never have a long sleep-the longest sleep is 34 seconds.On average ()the penguins sleep 4 seconds at a time.But in one day,they sleep for about 11 hours.So they get enough rest. The penguins sleep like this because they need to protect their eggs and babies.If they sleep for too long,the babies may get hurt by seabirds and other penguins.Also,their home is usually noisy and crowded(拥挤的).So the parent penguins just have very short sleep to stay alert(警觉的). )66.The first paragraph tells us that chinstrap penguins A.sleep mostly in the daytime B.are very lazy C.often have short sleeps D.need little sleep )67.Why do the scientists use the positioning system? A.To find their way in the South Pole. B.To find out where the penguins go. C.To study the penguins'brain activities. D.To help put electrodes on the penguins'heads. ()68.How long do the penguins usually spend for sleeping fifteen times? A.For over an hour. B.For about ten minutes. C.For about one minute. D.For about thirty minutes. )69.How do the penguins get enough sleep? A.By sleeping for 34 seconds each time. B.By having a long sleep every 11 hours. C.By nodding off many times every day. D.By having an hour-long sleep every day. )70.中考新趋势细节多选According to the last paragraph,what makes the penguins sleep like this? a.They need to protect their eggs and babies. b.The cold weather in the South Pole. c.Not having a quiet and big home. d.The living habits(习惯)of seabirds. A.ad B.ac C.be D.bd 第二节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 (月考·24-25石家庄八十一中)Little Mary's grandparents have a farm.On the farm,there are many kinds of animals like dogs and cats.She likes to play with them because they can make her happy. On the farm,there is also a little elephant.It has no mother.And it never plays with other animals.It always walks around by itself.Mary thinks this is why she likes it so much.Many times,Mary tells the elephant how sorry she is for the death()of its mother.She loves talking with it and the elephant becomes friendly to Mary.When it sees Mary on the farm,it runs up to her like a little dog.Mary always gives some food to it.Bananas are its favourite.Sometimes it follows her into a wood().There Mary sits on the ground and reads a book.The little elephant stands by Mary.Her grandfather always asks her,"Why does the elephant like you so much?""Oh,because I love it,Grandpa,Mary answers. Grandpa thinks Mary is right.We should love animals because they are our friends. 71.Where does the little elephant live? 72.How does Mary feel for the death of the little elephant's mother? 73.What does the little elephant do when it sees Mary on the farm? 74.Why does the elephant like Mary so much? 75.What's your favourite animal?Why do you like it? 第四部分 情景交际 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填人一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi!Mike!Do you like animals? B:76. A:What animals do you like? B:I like dogs. A:77. B:Because they are cute and smart.78. A:I like pandas.They are friendly. B:Let's go to the zoo this Sunday. A:79. See you at 9 o'clock on Sunday morning. B:80. 第五部分写作 书面表达（满分15分） 81.(期中·23-24石家庄四十中)同学们，学校和班级为了让同学们更好地学习和生活制定了一些规 则，你们的班级是不是也制定了一些规则呢？请你以“My Class Rules'”为题，根据下面的提示 和要求用英语写一篇小短文来介绍一下你们的班规 提示：(1)What are your class rules?(at least3 rules) (2)Do you like them?Why? 要求：(1)短文必须包括提示中的要点，可适当发挥。 (2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (3)70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Class Rules We have some rules in our class. 2答案与解析 63.B细节理解题。根据“A yellow light gives a warning that drivers must slow down and stop.”可知，黄灯亮了，司机必须减速停车。 故选B。 64.B细节理解题。根据“Sometimes the cars want to make a right turn or a left turn.They can make a right turn when the light is green or red.But they must wait until the green light is shining if they want to turn left”可知，司机可以在绿灯或红灯时右转，但 是如果他们想左转，必须等到绿灯亮起。故选B。 65.A主旨大意题。根据“It is necessary for drivers to pay more attention to the traffic lights.Then the roads will be safer for every one of us.”以及文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了交通信 号灯，并号召我们要遵守交通规则。故选A。 【短文大意】本文介绍了澳大利亚部分中学和中国所有中小学禁 止学生带手机到校，分析了制定该规则的原因、特殊情况的手机 管理方式，以及学校应配套的相关规则（如不布置手机作业、提供 公用电话)。 66.C细节理解题。根据“Some middle schools in Australia stop students from taking mobile phones during school hours..”可知， 在澳大利亚的一些中学，学生不能把手机带到学校。故选C。 67.C词义猜测题。根据“Because we want to protect students' eyes and to make students listen to the teachers carefully.”可知， 我们想要保护学生的眼睛，让学生认真听老师讲课，因此在中 国，所有的中小学都不允许学生带手机上学。故选C。 68.A段落大意题。根据“So,why should we have such a rule?” 可知，第二段主要介绍了为什么制定这个规则。故选A。 9.D细节理解题。根据“But the student can use his mobile phone when he leaves school.”可知，学生可以在校外使用手机。故 选D。 70.C标题归纳题。根据“And in China,.all primary and middle schools do not allow students to take mobile phones to school." 并通读全文可知，本文围绕“学校禁止使用手机”这个问题展 开了讨论，所以最适合本文的标题是：学校禁止使用手机。故 选C。 【短文大意】本文介绍了新的学生行为规范，要想成为好学生，不 仅仅是成绩好就可以，而且也要遵守某些行为规范，比如诚实守 信、要有爱心、正确上网、接受新思想等。 71.They should not cheat../They should be honest..根据“Do you cheat in an exam?Don't do it again!That's not anything honest students should do.”可知，好学生要在考试中诚实，不要作弊。 72.On April 1st.根据“April 1st is International Bird Loving Day.”可知，国际爱鸟日在4月1日。 73.We should let our parents know.根据“If you have to go back home late,you should let your parents know.”可知，如果晚回家， 要让父母知道。 74.Because some things on the Internet aren't good for kids. "However,some things on the Internet aren't good for kids,so try to visit the good websites.”可知，孩子要访问好的网站是因 为互联网上有一些东西对他们不好。 75.We can't run in the hallways..(答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 76.Is this/it your computer room? 77.When do you have computer lessons? 78.Are there any rules here?/Do you have any rules in the computer room? 79.What are the rules?/What are they? 80.No,we can't. 81.One possible version: I have many rules at home.I must finish my homework before dinner.After dinner,I have to wash the dishes.And I can't watch TV until I clean my room.Also,I need to go to bed before 10 o'clock. In public places,there are rules too.When I'm in the library,I have to be quiet.In the park,I can't litter.On the bus,I should give my seat to the old. I think these rules are important.They help me to be a better person.At home,the rules teach me to be responsible.In public places,the rules make our society better. 3.阶段学情调研（一） 答案速查 1-5 BBCBA 6-10 CAAAC 11-15 ACABA 16-20 BCCCC 21-25 ABBAA 26.new 27.show 28.clean 29.ten/10 30.eat 31-35 ABDCD 36-40 DABDC 41.an 42.dressed 43.to leave 44.are 45.first 46.of 47.really 48.her 49.wants 50.But 51.give 52.animals 53.friends 54.in 55.them 56-60 CBDAC 61-65 ABCDA 66-70 CBCCB 【短文大意】文章主要讲述了作者因为喜欢动物所以在动物园里 找了一份兼职工作。 31.A考查名词.根据“The zoo is about 1:5 kilometres away my home.”可知，作者在动物园里找了一份兼职。故选A。 32.B考查介词。根据“The zoo is about15 kilometres away my home.”可知，此处表示动物园离家十五千米。故选B。 33.D考查动词。根据“I usually a bus to work.”可知， 作者通常坐公交车去工作，take a bus意为“乘公交车”。故选D。 34.C考查动词。根据I clean the animal rooms and cages可知，打 扫动物的房间和笼子是作者到达动物园后做的工作，arrive at 意为“到达”。故选C。 35.D考查动词。根据“I must them what they can do and what they can't do.”及前文作者在动物园做兼职可知，此 处应是指告诉人们什么可以做，什么不可以做。故选D。 36.D考查连词。根据“I like the grey koala it is very cute.”可知，前后分句是因果关系。故选D。 37.A考查名词。symbol标志；friend朋友；kind种类；flag旗帜。 根据“It is one of the of the country..”及常识可知，考 拉是澳大利亚的标志之一。故选A。 38.B考查形容词。根据“It can play football or music.”可知，大 象很聪明。故选B。 39.D考查动词短语。eat out外出就餐；get up起床；go out出去； get lost走失。根据“People say‘an elephant never forgets',” 可知，大象记性很好，所以走很长时间也不会迷路。故选D。 40.C考查动词。根据“I think they will be happy if they can live in nature.”可知，作者认为动物不应该住在小房间或笼子里。 故选C。 【短文大意】作者在材料里首先谈到家规，然后列出了Eric、Mary、 Tina和John对自己家规的看法。 56.C细节理解题。根据Eric一栏中的“Don't watch TV for over an hour.”可知，Eric看电视不能超过一个小时。故选C。 57.B细节理解题。根据John一栏中的“I don't like all of my family rules-Don't eat too much meat.Don't go out in the evening..Don't play computer games.”可知，John的家规有：不 要吃太多肉、晚上不要出去、不要玩电脑游戏。故选B。 58.D细节理解题。根据Tina一栏中的“Always keep clean and tdy.”可知，Tina总是保持干净整洁。故选D。 【短文大意】本文是一首关于蜜蜂的小诗。 59.A细节理解题。根据“Buzz!Buzz!Buzz!This is the song of the bee.”并结合常识可知，Buzz是蜜蜂发出的声音。故选A。 6l.C细节理解题。根据On days that are cloudy,He makes his wx可知，天气多云时，蜜蜂在制作蜂蜡。故选C。 61.A推理判断题。根据From morning's first light可知，这里表 示“从清晨的第一缕曙光开始到夜幕的降临”，因此空处应填 night。.故选Ao 【短文大意】本文讲述了Ben因厌倦规则而幻想没有规则的世界， 却在梦中经历了混乱与危险，最终意识到规则的重要性。 62.B代词指代题。根据“Idon't want any rules because they are terrible.”可知，they指代前文提到的rules(规则)。故选B。 63.C细节理解题。根据“Suddenly,Ben is in his classroom.”可知， Ben在梦中首先回到了教室。故选C。 64.D推理判断题。根据“Ben can't see or hear the movie well..He asks them to stop but no one listens because there are no rules." 可推知，Bn因电影院里没有规则而无法愉快观影。故选D。 65.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文通过Ben的梦境经历告 诉我们，规则对秩序和安全至关重要。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了帽带企鹅的短睡眠习惯及原因。 66.C段落大意题。根据“A new study in Science says,‘Chinstrap penguins in the South Pole nod off more than 10,000 times a day!’”可知，帽带企鹅每天打盹超过10000次。由此推知，第 真题圈英语七年级下RJ9G 一段告诉我们帽带企鹅的睡眠时间经常很短。故选C。 67.B细节理解题。根据“The scientists also follow them by the positioning system and watch them for ten days.”可知，科学家们 使用定位系统是为了查明企鹅去了哪里。故选B。 68.C细节理解题。根据On average,the penguins sleep4 seconds at a time.”可知，企鹅平均每次睡4秒，睡15次要花大约1分钟。 故选C。 69.C细节理解题。根据“Chinstrap penguins in the South Pole nod off more than 10,000 times a day!”以及“On average, the penguins sleep 4 seconds at a time.But in one day,they sleep for about11 hours.”可知，帽带企鹅通过每天打盹l0000 多次，平均每次睡4秒来保证得到充足的睡眠。故选C。 70.B细节理解题。根据“The penguins sleep like this because they need to protect their eggs and babies.If they sleep for too long,the babies may get hurt by seabirds and other penguins. Also,their home is usually noisy and crowded.”可知，帽带企 鹅每天以打盹的方式睡觉是因为它们要保护企鹅蛋和自己的 孩子，并且它们的栖息地很吵闹且比较拥挤。故选B。 【短文大意】本文讲述了May和一头失去母亲的小象之间的友 谊。文章最后告诉我们，动物是我们的朋友，我们应该爱它们。 7l.It lives on(itle)Mary's grandparents''farm.根据“Little Mary's grandparents have a farm...On the farm,there is also a little elephant.”可知，小象住在Mary祖父母的农场里。 72.She feels sorry..根据“Many times,Mary tells the elephant how sorry she is for the death of its mother..”可知，Mary对小象妈妈 的死亡感到难过。 73.It runs up to her like a little dog..根据“When it sees Mary on the farm,it runs up to her like a little dog.”可知，当小象在农场 看到Mary时，它会像小狗一样向她跑去。 74.Because Mary loves it.根据“Her grandfather always asks her, 'Why does the elephant like you so much?''Oh,because I love it,Grandpa,'Mary answers.Grandpa thinks Mary is right."可知， 因为Mary爱小象，所以小象很喜欢Mary。 75.My favourite animal is the cat.Because it is cute and can bring me a lot of fun.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 76.Yes,I do. 77.Why do you like them? 78.What animals do you like? 79.That sounds good. 80.See you. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 81.One possible version: My Class Rules We have some rules in our class.Let me tell you something about them. First,we can't be late for class.As students,being on time 一答案与解析 is very important for us.Second,we can't talk loudly in class.We must listen to the teachers carefully and take notes so that we can study well.Third,we need to keep our classroom clean and tidy. Knowing some basic rules is good for our life.Therefore,I don't think the rules are bad for us.All in all,without rules,we can finish nothing.I agree with these rules in my class. 4.UNT3学情调研 答案速查 1-5 ACBCA 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 BBCBC 16-20 AAABC 21-25 ABCCC 26.helps 27.an hour 28.volleyball 29.students 30.four/4 31-35 ACBCA 36-40 ABACC 41.countries 42.for 43.interesting 44.becomes 45.and 46.first 47.playing 48.an 49.me 50.later 51.balls 52.children 53.to join 54.some 55.of 56-60 BCDBB 61-65 ACDCD 66-70 DDACB 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了一些锻炼方式及注意事项。 31.A考查代词。others其他的人或物（后不接名词）；another另 一个（后接可数名词单数）；other别的（后接可数名词复数）； the other(两者中的)另一个。根据“Some like to run,and some like to walk.”可知，此处考查“Some..and some...Others.”,意 为“一些…，一些…；另一些”。故选A。 32.C考查名词。根据“Some like to run,and some like to walk like to dance or play balls..”可知，他们做不同种类的 运动。故选C。 33.B考查形容词。根据so they sleep better at night可知，人们 睡得好是因为锻炼之后会感到疲劳。故选B。 34.C考查名词。根据“Make sure you have the right shoes..”可知， 此处说的应是脚。故选C。 35.A考查介词。根据语境和空后的roads可知，此处应是在道 路上跑步，应用介词on。故选A。 36.A考查代词。根据“It's more fun if you don't go alone.Go with a friend.”可知，此处指“你和一个朋友”，应用代词you表 示“你们”。故选A。 37.B考查名词。根据“Some people like to swim.But others don't like to go into the ”可知，此处指不喜欢进入水 里。故选B。 38.A考查动词。根据“You must always take care when you are in the water.”可知，在水里要时刻小心，确保有人看着你。故 选A。 39.C考查连词。分析可知，此处应是用连词连接两个动名词短 语作主语，根据后面的be动词is可知，主语应表示单数意义； 所以此处表示选择，跳绳或者骑自行车。故选C。 40.C考查动词。根据“You may need help at first.”可知，一些经 常锻炼的人可以帮助你。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了关于20至24岁人群的锻炼习惯的 调查结果。文章通过图表展示了调查结果，并强调了锻炼的重 要性。 56.B细节理解题.根据“Last month,we asked2,000 people between 20 and 24 years old about their exercise habits,and 88%of them are women.”可知，调查中大多数人是年轻女性。故选B。 57.C细节理解题。根据we asked2,000 people以及图表Ⅱ中的 数据3-5 times a week:26%可知，每周锻炼3到5次的人数为： 2000x26%-520人。故选C。 58.D细节理解题。根据图表Ⅲ中的数据Running:22%;Walking: 13%可知，比起散步，人们更喜欢跑步。故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了瑜伽这项运动。 59.B细节理解题。根据“June21 is the International Day of Yoga.” 可知，国际瑜伽日是在6月21日。故选B。 60.B细节理解题。根据“Yoga is about different poses that stretch your body..”可知，瑜伽中不同的姿势可以拉伸你的身体。故 选B。 6l.A细节理解题。根据“Practising yoga is good for people. However,be careful when practising it.”可知，作者建议练瑜伽 的时候要小心。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了四个人各自喜欢的运动：骑自行车、 打太极拳、爬山和蹦极。 62.C推理判断题。根据“It is slow but great,and it's good for keeping healthy.Also,playing Tai Chi helps me become more careful and more patient.When I feel bored or angry,I will play it and then I'll become quiet and not think too much.”可推知，打 太极拳对Sara帮助很大。故选C。 63.D细节理解题。根据“To keep safe,climbing with some friends and making a careful plan are very important..”可知，和朋友一起 爬山并制订一个详细的计划有助于保证自己的安全。故选D。 64.C细节理解题。根据“When I fall from a high place,I always shout and feel like a bird flying in the air.”可知，蹦极时，Kate会 大喊。故选C。 65.D细节理解题。根据“n fact,it's not that dangerous as you think.”和“Tt's cool!”可知，Kate认为蹦极没那么危险，也很酷。 故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要讲了运动可以帮助人们保持健康。 66.D段落大意题。根据“Parents must tell their children to exercise often because exercise is very useful to them.”可知，第二段主要 告诉我们锻炼对孩子们很有帮助。故选D。 67.D推理判断题。根据“You can walk,run,swim or ride a bike. Or you can play ball games like football,basketball and tennis." 可知，此处讲的是锻炼的方法有很多。故选D。 68.A细节理解题。根据“You can play sports at any safe place you like.”可知，我们应该在安全的地方锻炼。故选A。