1.UNIT 1 Animal friends学情调研-【真题圈】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语练考试卷（人教版·新教材）河北专版

答案与解析 同步调研卷 1.UNIT1学情调研 答案速查 1-5 CBAAC 6-10 ABCBC 11-15 ABABC 16-20 ABBCB 21-25 AACAB 26.dogs 27.friendly 28.cute 29.elephants 30.quiet 31-35 AADBA 36-40 ADCAB 41.or 42.tiger's 43.Chinese 44.symbols 45.the 46.eating/to eat 47.have 48.run 49.but 50.dangerous 51.in 52.homes 53.them 54.made 55.really 56-60 BDDBC 61-65 BCCBC 66-70 ABCCB 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者很喜欢大熊猫，他介绍了大熊猫 的习性，让人们更了解大熊猫。 31.A考查形容词。结合“I like pandas best..”及选项可知，大熊 猫应是可爱的。故选A。 32.A考查专有名词。四川属于中国。故选A。 33.D考查代词。根据主语They可知，此处表示“它们的肩膀、 腿、耳朵和眼睛是黑色的”。故选D。 34.B考查名词。根据句意“大熊猫通常很胖，但是它们像其他 一样，爬树爬得很快”可知，此处是与其他动物进行 比较。故选B。 35.A考查形容词。根据前文“They usually eat young and fresh bamboo.”可推知，大熊猫不吃老的竹子。故选A。 36.A考查副词。根据“There are hundreds of kinds of bamboo, but pandas eat about60 kinds.”可知，虽然有成百上 千种竹子，但是熊猫只吃大约60种。oly意为“只”，符合语境。 故选A。 37.D考查介词。about12-14 hours a day为时间段，其前要加介 词for。故选D。 38.C考查动词。根据over 10 hours to sleep every day可知，大 熊猫也喜欢睡觉。故选C。 39.A考查名词。根据the keepers sometimes put the bamboo in a far place可知，这是在动物园。故选A。 40.B考查动词。根据get some exercise可知，此处表示“保持健 康”。故选B。 【短文大意】本文是关于小熊猫、猕猴、老虎、浣熊四种动物的自我 介绍。 56.B细节理解题。根据“I'm a red panda.I'm two years old.”可知， 小熊猫两岁了。故选B。 57.D细节理解题。根据“T'm a macaque..And I like playing in the tree.”可知，猕猴喜欢在树上玩。故选D。 58.D细节理解题。根据“I'm a little tiger..My favourite food is meat.”可知，老虎最喜欢吃肉。故选D。 【短文大意】本文开头提到动物是我们人类的朋友，但现在有很多 动物处于危险之中，所以我们要保护动物。作者就此给我们提出 了四条建议。 59.B细节理解题。根据“Don't wear clothes made of fur..”“Please give away money to animal helpers..”“Protect the environment.” 以及“Tell people it's important to save animals.”可知，文中给 出了四条建议。故选B。 60.C细节理解题。根据“So save some money and give it away to them to help animals.”可知，节省一些钱并把钱捐给动物救助 者可为动物提供帮助。故选C。 6l,B细节理解题。根据“But some of them are in great danger now.”可知，一些动物处于危险中，排除A项；根据“They do everything to help save animals.”可知，动物救助者会帮助拯 救动物，排除C项；根据“Not all people know animals are our friends and that we must save them.”可知，不是所有人都知道 拯救动物的重要性，排除D项。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者朋友的狗很聪明，作者和朋友玩 游戏，忘记遛狗，狗咬着鞋来提醒他们。 62.C细节理解题。根据“Every Sunday afternoon,Bob takes his pet dog for a walk in the park.Black likes walking very much." 可知，Black喜欢在公园里散步。故选C。 63.C细节理解题。根据“Every Sunday afternoon,Bob takes his pet dog for a walk in the park.”可知，Bob通常在周日带狗去公 园散步。故选C。 64.B细节理解题。根据“I come to Bob's home after lunch.”及“So we play games in his room.”可知，午饭后他们玩游戏。故选B。 65.C词义猜测题。结合前文“So we play games in his room.One hour later,I see Black running in the room and he always looks at us.But I don't know what he wants.I go on playing with Bob." 可知，Black在房间里跑，总是看向他们，他们不知道Black 想要什么，所以继续玩游戏，画线短语所在句表示“我继续和 Bob玩”。故选C。 【短文大意】本文介绍了大象的生活环境、外貌特征、生活习性、食 物、象鼻的作用和小象的情况。 66.A细节理解题。根据“They have some short hairs on their backs and tails.”可知，大象背上和尾巴上有短毛。故选A。 67.B推理判断题。根据“An elephant's trunk has many uses..”可 知，此处应是关于大象鼻子的介绍。故选B。 68.C细节理解题。根据“The newborn baby sucks milk from its mother.”可知，新生的大象宝宝吃母乳。故选C。 69.C篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段介绍大象的基本 信息，第二段介绍大象的食物，第三段介绍大象的鼻子，第四 段介绍小象，结构是总分。故选C。 70.B主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了大象的日常 生活和它们的特点。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了乌鸦的特点，包括其外表、智慧、孝心 和友好等品质，改变了人们对乌鸦的负面印象。 71.Because they are scary black birds./Because they look scary and black.根据“Do you know the crow?It's a scary black bird..Most people don't like it because of that.”可知，人们不喜欢鸟鸦是因 为它们的外表又黑又吓人。 72.The baby crow.根据“When the crow is a baby,the mother crow gets food for it..”可知，当乌鸦是幼鸟时，母乌鸦会为它觅食，由 此可知t指代“幼年乌鸦”。 73.Because they want to thank Amy.根据“To thank Amy,the crows often bring small gifts to her.”可知，乌鸦送礼物给Amy是为了 表达谢意。 74.They are smart,filial and friendly..根据“The crow is very smart.” “The crow is filial.”及“The crow is also friendly.”可总结出乌 鸦的品质：聪明、有孝心、友好。 75.My favourite animal is the dog.It is cute and loyal.(答案不唯一， 言之有理即可) 76.What animals do you like? 77.No,I don't. 78.Do you like pandas? 79.I also like them. 80.OK (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 81.One possible version: There is a baby elephant in the zoo near my home.Its name is Larry.It comes from Africa.It's seven years old.It likes eating fruit and grass.It's friendly to people.It likes playing with water. And it also likes playing with the tourists.It is tall and strong.It has a long nose.Its teeth are long too.Its ears are very big and like two fans.I like it very much. 2.UNIT2学情调研 答案速查 1-5 CABCA 6-10 BACAA 11-15 CBCBC 16-20 BCABA 21-25 CAABC 26.run 27.uniform 28.dishes 29.ten/10 30.talk 31-35 CADAB 36-40 CBCBD 41.is 42.kinds 43.teachers 44.them 45.rules 46.to come 47.or 48.make 49.the 50.things 51.when 52.take 53.and 54.These 55.follow 56-60 BCAAB 61-65 DCBBA 66-70 CCADC 【短文大意】作者介绍了一些校规与家规，表达了对这些规则的看 法与态度。 31.C考查名词。根据下文陈述的校规和家规可知，此处指“我 们”在学校和家里有一些规则。故选C。 32.A考查名词（词组）。根据“We have to finish our homework.” 可推知，此处表达校规，所以是说“我们”上学不能迟到。故选A。 33.D考查介词。固定搭配on school nights意为“在上学日的晚 上”。故选D。 真题圈英语七年级下RJ9G 34.A考查情态动词。have to必须，不得不，表示客观要求；has to是have to的第三人称单数形式；can't不能；mustn't千万不 要。结合常识可知，此处指在学校里必须穿校服。这是客观 要求，且主语为we,所以使用have to。故选A。 35.B考查形容词。根据and they don't like them可知，一些学生 认为这些规则不好。故选B。 36.C考查代词。句意：我认为这些规则可以帮我们很多。根据 上下文语境可知，此处指“我们”，所以使用us。故选C。 37.B考查疑问词。句意：如果我们不遵守它们，我们如何在学 习上表现出色呢？本句询问方式，所以使用how。故选B。 38.C考查形容词。clean干净的；beautiful美丽的；dirty脏的； scay可怕的。根据前句句意“例如，我们的老师让我们放学 后打扫我们的教室”和此句中的If we don't(如果我们不打扫) 可知，教室将会很脏，dity符合语境。故选C。 39.B考查固定搭配。句意：如果你的父母让你早睡而你不听， 你第二天早上就不能按时起床。go to bed去睡觉；ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事。故选B。 40.D考查介词短语。in time及时；at a time每次，一次；无on the time这个短语；on time准时，按时。根据语境“如果你的父 母让你早睡而你不听，你第二天早上就不能按时起床”可知， on time符合语境。故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了文华国际学校的校规。 56.B细节理解题。根据表格You mustn't列中的“Run or shout in the school buildings..”可知，你不能在学校大楼里奔跑或大 喊。故选B。 57.C细节理解题。根据表格You must列中的“Stand up when a teacher comes into the classroom.”可知，当老师走进教室时，学 生要起立。故选C。 58.A细节理解题。根据表格You must列中的“Arrive at school by half past seven every morning.”可知，你应在早上七点半之 前到达学校。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Tom的家规。 59.A细节理解题。根据“Tom is in the school swimming club.” 可知，Tom加人了游泳俱乐部。故选A。 60.B细节理解题。根据“They can't watch TV or play computer games after dinner.The family usually sit on the sofa and talk." 可知，晚饭后Tom通常和父母聊天。故选B。 61.D细节理解题。根据“Tom says‘I love you'to his parents in the morning before he goes to school and in the evening before he goes to bed.”可知，Tom早上去上学之前和晚上睡觉前对父母 说“我爱你”。故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了交通信号灯，并号召我们要遵守交通 规则。 62.C细节理解题。根据“Drivers must watch the lights very carefully in order to keep safe on the roads..”及常识可知，司机必须非常 仔细地看所有颜色的交通灯，以保证行驶的安全。故选C。真题圈英语 同步 调研卷 七年级下RJ9G 1.UNIT1学情调研 (时间：120分钟满分：120分) 回期 第一部分听力 可▣ 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） ( )1.A.They are tall. B.They are really cute C.They are from Africa ( )2.A.Because she is lovely. B.Because she is kind of lazy. C.Because she is smart. ( )3.A.Koalas. B.Brown. C.December. )4.A.Sounds great. B.No problem. C.Thank you. 苹 )5.A.She's twelve. B.Call me later. C.Black and white. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） )6.How does Andy usually go to the zoo? A. C 部 )7.What does the man want to see? A. B )8.What can't the speakers see in the zoo? A.Monkeys. B.Pandas. C.Snakes. 加 )9.Where will()the speakers meet tomorrow? 阳图 A.At the gate of the zoo. B.At Sara's home. C.At Michael's home. 图 )10.What does the koala look like? A.Small and lazy. B.Big and cute. C.Small and cute. )11.What animals can live as long as koalas? A.Dogs. B.Rabbits C.Pandas. )12.Where may the speakers be? A.At home. B.In a zoo C.In a cinema )13.What animals does Susan like? A.Elephants. B.Tigers. C.Lions. )14.Who likes pandas? A.Tim. B.Susan. C.We don't know. )15.Where is the new zoo? A.It is across from the library. B.It's on Taiping Road. C.It is next to the library. )16.What does Mike think of Bill? A.Cute and shy. B.Shy and smart. C.Smart and cute. )17.What does Mike want to do? A.To learn maths. B.To give Bill a bath C.To cut down the tree. )18.Where does the girl have to go this afternoon? A.To the zoo. B.To the library. C.To the park. 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） )19.What animals can climb trees? A.Wolves. B.Tigers C.Monkeys. ( )20.How many kinds of animals does the speaker talk about? A.Two B.Three. C.Four. )21.What is the speaker's job? A.A worker in the zoo. B.A student. C.A teacher. )22.Why do many children like koalas? A.Because they are quiet and cute. B.Because they are smart. C.Because they are very friendly. )23.Where are the lions in the zoo from? A.America. B.China. C.Africa )24.What animals does the zoo want to have? A.Dolphins. B.Lions. C.Elephants. )25.What animals can swim in a big swimming pool? A.Kangaroos. B.Elephants. C.Bears. 第四节听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Name Favourite Animals Why Linda 26. 27.They are and can help people. Tony cats 28.They are Mary 29. 30.They are 第二部分语言运用 第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Of all the animals,I like pandas best.I think they are very 31.Many of them live in Sichuan, 32.They have white fur,but 33 shoulders,legs,ears and eyes are black.Pandas are usually fat, but they can climb trees quickly like other 34.Pandas like eating bamboo.They usually eat young and fresh bamboo.They don't eat 35 bamboo.There are hundreds of kinds of bamboo,but pandas 36 eat about 60 kinds.Pandas eat 37 about 12-14 hours a day.Pandas also like 38.It often takes them over 10 hours to sleep every day.In some 39,the keepers sometimes put the bamboo in a far place,because they want the pandas to get some exercise.It can 40 them healthy. )31.A.cute B.dirty C.scary D.dangerous )32.A.China B.the UK 星教育 C.the US D.Canada )33.A.his B.her C.our D.their )34.A.people B.animals C.friends D.lions )35.A.old B.new C.tall D.short )36.A.only B.also C.even D.soon )37.A.on B.at C.in D.for )38.A.singing B.running C.sleeping D.swimming )39.A.z00s B.parks C.schools D.offices )40.A.kill B.keep C.save D.miss 第二节 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Which animal do you think is "the king of the animals",the elephant,the lion 41. the tiger?I think the tiger is "the king of the animals",because you can find some black lines (on the 42. （tiger)forehead(前额).The lines look like the43. (China)word“王”. It's one of the 44. symbol )of the king in Chinese. Most of 45. tigers come from China and India.They like 46. (eat) meat.They 47. have )yellow fur with black lines.Tigers can 48. (run) very fast.People like watching them in the zoo,49. they are scary sometimes. Most people think tigers are 50. danger).However,they don't know tigers are 51. danger now.People cut down many trees,so tigers lose their 52. (home). Lots of people kill 53. they )for their fur.We must save tigers and not buy things 54. make)of their fur.They 55. real)need our help! 第三部分阅读 第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A(期中·24-25石家庄四十二中节选) I'm a red panda(小熊猫).I'm two years old.I'm a little shy..There is a word“panda”inmy name,but I am not a panda.We are different animals. I'm a macaque ()a kind of monkey.I'm six months old.I'm very smart.And I like playing in the tree.People kill many of us,so we are in danger now.Please save us. 绝盗印 I'm a little tiger.I'm just two months old now.My favourite food is meat.Many people think I'm very cute,but some people think I'm kind of scary. I'm a raccoon().I get my name because I always wash the food with water before eating.I look like a red panda,but we are different.We have different colours. )56.How old is the red panda?It's A.six months old B.two years old C.two months old D.six years old )57.What does the macaque like doing? A.Washing food.B.Eating meat. C.Swimming. D.Playing in the tree. )58.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The raccoon is a kind of monkey. B.The red panda and the raccoon have the same colour. C.Everyone thinks the tiger is scary. D.The tiger likes eating meat best. B(期中·22-23保定徐水区改编) Animals are important to us and they are our friends.But some of them are in great danger now. What can we do to help save them? 狗 n 视 Don't wear clothes made of fur.Sometimes people kill animals for fur.But if we don't buy clothes 蝴 made of fur,people will not kill animals 出圳 Please give away money to animal helpers.They do everything to help save animals.But they 反期 often need money.So save some money and give it away to them to help animals. Protect the environment.We should stop people from cutting trees down.Without trees,animals will lose their homes. Tell people it's important to save animals.Not all people know animals are our friends and that we must save them.So why not tell people around us it's important to save animals? Do you have any other ways to save animals?Write to tell us. )59.How many ways are there to save animals in the passage? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. )60.What can you do to help save animals if you have much money? A.Buy some meat to eat. B.Buy clothes made of fur. C.Give away some money to animal helpers. D.Keep some animals. )61.From the passage we CANNOT know A.some animals around us are in great danger B.some animals are not friendly to people C.animal helpers can help save animals D.not all people know it's important to save animals c Many people have pet dogs now,because they think dogs are very smart. My good friend Bob has a small dog.He is black,so his name is Black.Black looks so cute.Every Sunday afternoon,Bob takes his pet dog for a walk in the park.Black likes walking very much.He can 巡0 walk on two legs. 附嵧 It's Sunday today.In the morning,I do my homework.I come to Bob's home after lunch.We want 胸) to play basketball.But Bob can't find his ball.So we play games in his room.One hour later,I see Black running in the room and he always looks at us.But I don't know what he wants to do.I go on playing with 国 Bob.At last,Black goes out of the room and comes back quickly.He has one of our shoes in his mouth. Oh!It's time for Black to go for a walk.So we take Black to the park.We have a great time there.What a smart dog! )62.We can know that A.Black is Bob's friend's pet dog B.Black is white and black C.Black likes walking in the park D.Black can sing and dance ( )63.When does Bob usually take Black to the park? A.On Fridays. B.On Thursdays. C.On Sundays. D.On Saturdays. )64.What do Bob and his friend do after lunch? A.They play basketball. B.They play games. C.They go to a party. D.They do their homework. )65.The underlined phrase“goon”means“ ”in Chinese. A.拒绝 B.接受 C.继续 D.停止 D Elephants are the biggest animals on land.They live in forests of Africa and Asia.Elephants have long noses called trunks.They have big ears like fans.Their skin is grey-black.They have some short hairs on their backs and tails.Male (elephants live alone or in small groups.Female elephants live together with their babies. Elephants'food Elephants must eat most of the day to get enough food.They eat grass,leaves and bark (from trees.An elephant must drink lots of water too. 4 An elephant's trunk has many uses.An elephant uses it to pick up food and put food into its mouth. An elephant drinks by sucking (up water into its trunk.Then the elephant squirts()the water into its mouth.Elephants use their trunks to greet each other.They hold their trunks high to catch smells in the air. Baby elephants A baby elephant is very big.It is heavier than a man.The newborn baby sucks milk from its mother. After a few months,the baby will also eat plants.The mother will feed its baby for two years. ()66.What can we know from the passage? A.Elephants have some short hairs on their backs and tails. B.Male elephants live together with their babies. C.The mother will feed its baby for two months. D.Elephants can swim very well. ( )67.中考新趋势标题还原Which of the following can be put in▲in the passage? A.An Elephant's Ears B.An Elephant's Trunk C.An Elephant's Lips D.An Elephant's Feet )68.What does the newborn baby elephant have for meals? A.Grass. B.Bark. C.Milk. D.Leaves. )69.中考新趋势推断文章结构Which is the structure(结构)of the passage? ① ① ① ①②③ A.② ③ B.② ③ C ④ ④ ②③④ ()70.What is the main idea of the passage? A.The different kinds of elephants. B.Elephants'daily lives and how they are. C.The life of elephants in the zoo. D.Elephants'past and how they changed. 第二节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 (期中·24-25石家庄四十中)Do you know the crow(乌鸦)？It's a scary black bird..Most people don't like it because of that.But not all of the crows are scary. The crow is very smart.Many people can't remember the crow because they think the crows are the same.But the crow can remember you next time it sees you. The crow is filial(有孝心的).When the crow is a baby,the mother crow gets food for it..Then when the mother crow is old,the baby crow gets food for her. The crow is also friendly.Some crows near Amy's house make friends with her because they often get food from her.To thank Amy,the crows often bring small gifts to her. What do you think of the crow now? 71.Why don't people like the crows? 72.What does the underlined word "it"mean in Paragraph 3? 73.Why do the crows bring Amy small gifts? 74.What good qualities(品质)do the crows have? 75.What's your favourite animal?What's it like? 第四部分 情景交际 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (期中·23-24沧州十四中改编) A:76. B:I like lions.They're from South Africa.Do you like lions? A:77. B:Why don't you like them? A:Because they are scary. B:78. A:Yes,I do.I like pandas a lot. B:79. Let's see the pandas first. A:80. 第五部分写作 书面表达（满分15分） 81.在我家附近的动物园里，有一头小象叫Lary。它来自非洲，7岁了，喜欢吃水果和草。Lary对 人们很友好。它喜欢玩水，它也喜欢和游客们玩。它既高大又强壮，还有一个长鼻子，它的牙也 很长，它的大耳朵像两把扇子。我非常喜欢它。 要求：(1)根据上面内容写一篇短文，内容全面，语句通顺。 (2)词数70左右。