2.Unit 1 Every Day阅读素养提优-【真题圈】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语练考试卷（北师版·新教材）北京专版

真题圈英语 同步调研卷 七年级下5E 猎 2.Unit1阅读素养提优 嫩 细 名聊 一、完形填空 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选择最佳选项。 语篇类型：记叙文 主题：忙碌的爸爸 难度：★★★ 建议用时：8 (期中·通州区) Busy Dad Katie wants to play with her dad,but he is always busy. During the weekdays,he works long hours.When he comes back home,he takes a 刘 shower and has dinner.If Katie tries to play with him,he is usually too tired.He just wants to watch TV,read a book or go to sleep. At weekends,Katie tries to play with her dad,but he is 1 too. On Saturdays,he gets up early and cuts the grass.This usually takes two hours.He uses the trimmer((修剪机)to cut the grass around the house..Then he uses the blower(鼓 to clean the sidewalk and driveway.It takes a long time. h By then,he is very tired.He wants to 2 on the sofa."It is my day off,"he always 批 says.Katie sits down next to him to talk,but he seems not to be interested in what she 3. He only wants to watch football on TV. On Sundays,it is his second day to rest.Sometimes they go shopping.They often have a nice lunch together as a family.Then he works on the computer.Katie isn't 4 what he does because she doesn't want to know it.Sunday afternoon usually means sofa time and more football.It doesn't make Katie 5. Katie knows her dad is so busy and always so tired.One day,she gave him a cup of coffee and smiled at him.He drank it.When he finished,he sat up with a not so-tired smile and turned the TV off.Then he asked her,"What do you want to do,Katie?" Because she 6 what her dad would like to do,she said,"How about 7?" 加 He looked at her,almost surprised,and nodded ().A big smile was on his face. 阳 Now he didn't look tired. 题 In fact,Katie doesn't really love fishing all that much,but she loves to 8 her 品 dad smile and she loves to stay with him,so fishing isn't bad.It is worth )every moment. ( )1.A.famous B.helpful C.healthy D.busy )2.A.drink B.rest C.sing D.picture )3.A.enjoys B.changes C.says D.receives )4.A.sure B.afraid C.sorry D.worried ( )5.A.happy B.clever C.strong D.polite ( )6.A.hopes B.knows C.thinks D.shows )7.A.running B.cleaning C.shopping D.fishing )8.A.give B.buy C.see D.write 二、阅读理解 (一)信息匹配。阅读下面针对孩子的活动介绍，请根据人物的爱好匹配最适合的 活动，并将A、B、C、D选项填在相应的位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A(期末·延庆区) Linda likes painting and she spends a lot of her free time 9 painting pictures.But it's a little boring to paint inside all day long. George's father bought a new bike for him last week.He 10. really wants to have a try.He thinks he can take part in some sports. Lucy loves reading stories very much.Her favourite writer is 11. Andersen.She has read most of his stories. Best Events for Kids Time:10:00 a.m.~1:00 p.m.,Nov.5 Place:Wave Hill House A.Paint Outdoors Tel:654-7865 Bring your brushes and follow creative painters Eliza,Susie and Harriet. They will take you on a wonderful trip to draw and play. Time:11:00a.m.~1:00p.m.,Nov.21 Place:Marionette Theatre B.Enjoy the Movie Tel:478-5632 The Princess,The Emperor and The Duck is a great movie that retells one of Andersen's world-famous fairy tales.I'm sure you will enjoy watching it! Time:10:00a.m.~5:00p.m.,Noy.16 Place:Urban Farm C.Farm Exploration Tel:689-4371 Day Explore different kinds of fruits and vegetables and ask our farmers about all that's growing!You can also see chickens,ducks and cows here. Time:11:00a.m.~3:00p.m.,Nov.25 Place:Jackson Pond Playground D.Learn to Ride Tel:538-9864 Bring a bike and a helmet for this free fun event!Our teachers will show you how to ride a two-wheeler.It will be easy and fun! (二)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选择最佳选项。 B 语篇类型：说明文主题：宇航员的太空生活 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7 Living in Space Almost everyone has a question or two about living in space.What is life really like in space?And what do astronauts do there? Astronauts living in space have the same hygiene needs as people do on Earth.When they wake up,they wash their hair,brush their teeth and go to the bathroom as well..However,because of micro-gravity(微重力)， astronauts take care of themselves in different ways.For example,they use a kind of special matter to wash their hair and leg restraints(安全装置)to position themselves when they use the toilet. Astronauts eat three meals a day:breakfast,lunch and dinner.Some food can be eaten in the natural form,such as fruit.Other foods need adding water such as noodles.There are no fridges in space,so space food must be stored and prepared properly to avoid going bad. Besides morning routine()and eating in space,astronauts perform many tasks including checking the machines,updating computer equipment(更新电脑设备)，etc.At the same time,the control centre on Earth sends messages to the astronauts through voice or email with new instructions to help them in their daily routines. What's more,living in space is not just all work and no play.A popular way of relaxation is looking out of the window.And they can also enjoy themselves by watching movies,reading books,playing cards and talking to their families during their free time. )I2.中考新趋势推断文章开篇方式How does the writer start the passage? A.By giving examples. B.By asking questions. C.By listing numbers. D.By telling a story. ( )l3.The underlined word“hygiene'”in this passage probably means“ ”in Chinese. A.医疗 B.饮食 C.心理 D.卫生 )14.Besides checking the machines and updating computer equipment,astronauts also need to in their daily work. A.communicate with friends on Earth B.control the people at the control centre on Earth C.receive the messages and follow the instructions from the control centre on Earth D.send messages to friends on Earth )15.From this passage,we learn that A.living in space is different but interesting B.life in space is exactly the same as life on Earth C.astronauts have little free time in space D.astronauts living in space eat only two meals a day 三、阅读表达 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 语篇类型：说明文主题：共度美好家庭时光的技巧 难度：★★★ 建议用时：8 (期中·海淀区)Family are the most important people to us..Spending time with family is good for both children and parents.Here are some tips to spend some quality family time. Have a Family Movie of the Week A free weekend is a great time for a movie.Parents and children take turns to choose what movies to see.Along with some popcorn or each one's favourite drink,parents and children get relaxed as they laugh,cry and learn. Start a Family Book Club Once everyone in the family is old enough to read,start a family book club.Family members take turns to choose books to read.Find a nice place,sit down and talk about them.Even cousins can also join the family book club. Take a Family Nature Walk Getting out into nature gives a special kind of space for enjoying each other's company ()Nature has the power to help people to calm down.So as everybody walks in a quiet park,or along a lake,breathe in and look around at the trees,the birds, the sky,and each other. 米 Plan a Family Vacation Together Parents set the budget ()Children can decide on places to visit,plan travel times, and check the weather report.Taking part in planning the vacation,children will feel proud because they take on a role in the family.Parents will be happy to spend a wonderful day together with the children. Whatever the activity is,the key is that the family have some time for togetherness.It will be a lasting memory for everyone,and everyone might be surprised by the things they learn about their family members 16.When is a great time for a family movie? 17.How do family members choose books to read? 18.Why will children feel proud when taking part in planning the vacation? 19.You're planning to spend some quality family time.What would you like to do,and why?32.A根据第四段中“Football is their favourite sport.”可知，足球 是意大利人最喜欢的运动。故选A。 33.B通读全文可知，文章主要是从各方面介绍了意大利人的生 活方式。故选B。 34.She goes to school by bus./She takes a bus to school./By bus 35.She plays football on the playing field./On the playing field. 36.They read picture storybooks./Picture storybooks. 37.I think she has a nice/happy/wonderful/colourful/good/busy day because she learns many new things..(答案不唯一，合理即可) 38.One possible version: Dear Peter, I'm glad to receive your email.I get up at seven in the morning. I start classes at 8 o'clock.I go to the school club at 2 p.m.I play football very well.So I like the football club.If I have time after school,I often go to the park to play football with my friends.I do my homework at 6 p.m.Although I am very busy every day,I am very happy. Yours, Li Hua 2.Unit1阅读素养提优 1.D famous著名的；helpful有帮助的；healthy健康的；busy忙碌 的。根据前文“he is always busy”以及“too”可知，此处是说爸 爸周末也很忙。故选D。 2.B drink喝；rest休息；sing唱歌；picture描绘。根据“he is very tired'”可知，他想在沙发上休息。故选B。 3.C enjoy享受；change改变；say说；receive收到。根据“Katie sits down next to him to talk,but he seems not to be interested in what she..He only wants to watch football on TV.”可知，此处是说爸 爸似乎对她所说的不感兴趣，他只想在电视上看足球比赛。故 选C。 4.A sure确定的；afraid害怕的；sorry抱款的；worried担心的。 根据“because she doesn't want to know it”可知，Katie不确定爸 爸在电脑上做什么。故选A。 5.A happy开心的；clever聪明的；strong强壮的；polite有礼貌的。 根据前文爸爸总是忙于自己的事，没时间陪Katie可知，这让 Katie不开心。故选A。 6.B hope希望；know知道；think认为；show展示根据“He looked at her,almost surprised,and nodded(点头).”可知，Katie知道爸 爸喜欢做什么。故选B。 7.Drun跑步；clean打扫；shop购物；fish钓鱼。根据“fishing isn't bad”可知，此处是说去钓鱼怎么样。故选D。 8.C give给；buy买；see看见；write写。根据“her dad smile”可知， Katie喜欢看到爸爸笑。故选C。 g.A根据“Linda likes painting and she spends a lot of her free time painting pictures.But it's a little boring to paint inside all day long." 可知，Linda喜欢画画，她花了很多空闲时间画画，但是整天在 室内画画有点无聊。结合备选项可知，A项“Paint Outdoors(户 外画画)”与之匹配。故选A。 l0.D根据“George's father bought a new bike for him last week. He really wants to have a try.He thinks he can take part in some sports.”可知，George的父亲上周给他买了一辆新自行车，他 很想试一试，他认为他可以参加一些运动。结合备选项可知， 真题圈英语七年级下5E D项“Learn to Ride(学习骑行)”与之匹配。故选D。 1l.B根据“Lucy loves reading stories very much.Her favourite writer is Andersen.She has read most of his stories..”可知，Lucy 非常喜欢读故事，她最喜欢的作家是安徒生，她读过他的大部 分故事。结合备选项可知，B项“.that retells one of Andersen's world-.famous fairy tales.（…重述了安徒生的一则世界著名 童话故事)”与之匹配。故选B。 l2.B根据第一段中“What is life really like in space?And what do astronauts do there?”可知，作者是通过提问开始这篇文章的。 故选B。 l3.D根据后文的解释“When they wake up,they wash their hair, brush their teeth and go to the bathroom as well..”可知，这些描述 是卫生方面的。故选D。 14.C根据第四段中“At the same time,the control centre on Earth sends messages to the astronauts through voice or email with new instructions to help them in their daily routines..”可知，地球上的 操控中心通过语音或电子邮件给宇航员发送信息来辅助他们 进行日常工作。故选C。 15.A根据最后一段中“A popular way of relaxation is looking out of the window.And they can also enjoy themselves by watching movies,reading books,playing cards and talking to their families during their free time.”可知，他们可以在空闲时间看电影、读 书、打扑克、跟他们的家人说话等。由此可知，他们的太空生 活虽然不同但很有趣。故选A。 16.A free weekend is a great time for a movie. 17.Family members take turns to choose books to read. 18.Because they take on a role in the family. 19.I would like to do sports with my parents because it can make us healthy..(答案不唯一，合理即可) 3.Unit2学情调研 答案速查 1-5 DDDBC 6-10 AABDB 11-15 CBACB 16-20 ADABC 21-25 BCABC 26-30 BADBB 31-33CAC 1.Dshe她；you你；it它；he他。根据“My father is a great cook.” 可知，“我”爸爸是男性，要用主格He。故选D。 2.D over在…上面；in在…里；across穿过，指从物体表面 穿过；through穿过，指从物体中间穿过。根据“.the window because I can't open the door..”可知，是指穿过窗户，所以用 through。故选D。 3.Dcan能够；may可能；should应该；would愿意。根据“you like to'”可知，此处是固定句型“Would you like to do sth?(你想 做某事吗？)”。故选D。 4.B根据第一空前的aren't可知，在否定句中应填any;后面是 表示邀请对方、希望得到肯定回答的问句，应用some。故选B。 5.C根据答语句意“它们每千克七元”可知，问句询问价格，应用 how much(多少钱)。故选C。 6.Aor或者；and和；so因此；but但是。根据“What would you like to drink,coffee,tea.water'?”可知，咖啡、茶和水之间是选择 关系，用or连接。故选A。 7.A chicken鸡肉，是不可数名词；biscuit饼干，是可数名词； apple苹果，是可数名词；pear梨，是可数名词。根据“How much'” 可知，空处应填不可数名词。故选A。