山东烟台市莱州区2026年春适应性检测 初一英语

2026年春 初一英语答案 第一部分 选择题 第一节 (30分,每小题2分) 1-5 ACCCD 6-10 BBCBC 11-15 CBDCA 第二节 完形填空（10分，每小题1分） 16-20 DBBCB 21-25 CABAC 第三节 语音知识（5分，每小题1） 26-30 CBBDB 第二部分语言知识运用 第1节 语音知识（5分， 每小题0.5） 31. quarter 32. national 33. symbol 34. danger 35. carry 36. luck 37. noise 38. relax 39. treat 40. huge 第二节 词汇知识运用 语法填空（5分，每小题1分） 41. an 42. At 43. dressed 44. untidy 45. does 填空 （10分， 每小题1分，每空0.5分） 46. on duty 47. to plant 48. be absent 49. prepares ;celebrate 50. August eighth 51. looks after 52. mustn’t use 53. doesn’t have 54. How much 55. How long 第三部分 书面表达(25分) 第1节 阅读表达 (10分，每小题2分) 56. Sixteen (years old). 57. In his bedroom. 58. From the Internet. 59. An hour./For an hour. 60. He is kind. 第二节 写作 (15分) The Plan for Mother’s Birthday This Sunday is my mother’s birthday. I want to have a special birthday party for her. Before her birthday, I want to prepare a handmade gift for my mom. It is full of my love. Besides, I want to finish all the housework, like cleaning the room and washing clothes, so she can relax. On Sunday morning, I want to work with my dad to cook her favorite dishes. In the evening, we prepare a small birthday party. During the party, I’d like to sing the birthday song for my mother. Then, she can make a wish and blow out the candles. I think it is a great party. 评分标准 一、评分原则 1. 本题总分为15分，按六个档次进行评分。 2. 评卷时，首先根据文章要点的涵盖度和语言表达水平初步确定其是否达到及格线（9分），然后确定其所属档次，再以该档次的语言要求来衡量或调整档次，最后给分。 3. 评分时还应注意： 1）要点：根据考生写对的有效要点量进行评分，大部分要点表达正确，一般在及格线（9分）以上；要点可以用不同的表达方式。 2）内容：内容可以适当发挥，但要紧扣主题。 3）时态：一般现在时。 4）词数：词数太少酌情扣分，词数多了不扣分。 5）拼写、标点：根据错误多少或其对交际的影响程度酌情扣分。 6）书写：书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 二、要点赋分 1. 生日前： 7分； 2. 生日当天：7分； 3. 书写: 1分 三、各档次的给分范围和要求： 档次 分数段 细则 第一档 优秀 （漂漂亮亮） 13—15 ●覆盖所有要点 ●表达清楚，合理，语句流畅 ●无错句、几乎无错词 第二档 良好 （清清楚楚） 10—12 ●覆盖所有要点 ●表达较为清楚，合理 ●有个别语句错误，但不影响理解 第三档 一般 （马马虎虎） 7—9 ●基本覆盖所有要点 ●有个别表达不够清楚，合理 ●有1/2以上的句子完全正确 第四档 较差 （一塌糊涂） 4—6 ●遗漏或未清楚表达一些内容要点或一些内容与写作目的不相关。 ●明显的句法错误很多，不足1/3句子可读 ●未能达到预期的写作目的。 第五档 差 （支离破碎） 1—3 ●遗漏或未清楚表达大部分内容要点或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。 ●错误很多，罗列有效的单词、短语，只有1─2个句子可读 ●完全未达到预期的写作目的。 第六档 0 0 ●未作答；抄写试卷上原句；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；与题目要求完全不相关。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年春适应性检测 初一英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试用时90分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上.对应题目的选项标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其它选项。 4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相 应位置上：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带 等。 5.写在试卷上或答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。 第一部分选择题（共三节，满分45分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1 Alice has a happy family.Interestingly,all of Alice's family members have their birthdays in the same month.She wants to buy gifts for her family and herself on the Internet.They have a sale today.If the total price is over Y6000,she can save Y200.Let's see what she buys. Gift For whom Reason Price(￥) Birthday Date a basketball Jack (her son) love doing sports 80 5h May a bag Lucy (her daughter) need it 95 10th May iPad Paul (her husband) use it work at home 5900 22d May books herseif like them 70 26th May 1.What does Alice want to buy for her daughter? A.A bag. B.A basketball. C.An iPad. D.Books. 初-一英语第1页（共8页） 2.When is Alice's birthday? A.5th May B.22May C.26thMay D.10th May 3.Why does Alice want to buy an iPad for her husband? A.Because he needs it to play games at home. B.Because he needs it to learn at home. C.Because he needs it to work at home. D.Because he needs it to watch shows at home. 4.How much does Alice need to spend on all the gifts? A.￥6145 B.￥6075 C.￥5945 D.￥5985 5.What can we know about Alice? A.Alice's birthday is 6 days after Paul's. B.Alice likes buying gifts. C.Alice buys the gifts from a supermarket. D.Alice has two children. B Li Ming is a student in our school.He likes swimming and he practices it very hard every day.His dream is to be a swimming star. Every morning,he gets up at 6:00 a.m.Then he exercises for an hour in the park. After that he goes to school at 7:20 a.m.Classes are from 8:20 a.m.to 4:30 p.m.Li Ming has four lessons in the morning and three lessons in the afternoon.He listens to her teachers carefully in class.After school,he goes to the swimming club three times a week and practices there for an hour.After dinner,he usually watches swimming games on TV for about an hour.Then,he does his homework.He always goes to bed early.He thinks it's good for him. 6.What is Li Ming's dream? A.To be a running star. B.To be a swimming star. C.To be a teacher. D.To be a doctor. 初一英语第2页（共8页） 7.When does Li Ming go to school every morning? A.At 6:00 a.m. B.At 7:20 a.m. C.At 8:20 a.m. D.At 4:30 p.m. 8.How many lessons does Li Ming have a day? A.Four. B.Three. C.Seven. D.Eight. 9.How long does Li Ming watch TV after dinner? A.For half an hour. B.For about an hour. C.For two hours. D.For fifty minutes. 10.Which of the following is the right order of Li Ming's daily routine? a.He has classes. b.He gets up. c.He exercises in the park d.He does his homework. A.a-b-d-c B.b-a-c-d C.b-c-a-d D.a-d-b-c C Animals are our friends.We know that dogs can help blind people go to some places. Now,horses can also do it.Pony is the first guide horse in England.And its owner is a blind man named Peter.Peter is afraid of dogs,so he chooses Pony as his guide. Pony is helpful.It can lead Peter to work by bus and get newspaper for him.It also helps Peter choose clothes when he goes shopping. Now,it is not a small horse.When Peter takes it to the office,it knocks (things off the desks.Peter has to say goodbye to Pony.So,Pony has a new job.It helps blind people travel around some places in London. As we know,a guide dog has only eight years of working life,but a guide horse can live for about 50 years.A guide horse can be a "lifelong friend"for people. 11.Why does Peter choose Pony as his guide? A.Because Pony is from America. B.Because Pony is tall. C.Because he is afraid of dogs. D.Because he likes horses. 12.What does the underlined word "lead"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.To keep someone not to move. B.To walk in front of someone. 初一英语第3页（共8页） C.To follow someone. D.To save someone. 13.What is Pony's new job? A.To go shopping with people. B.To help people get magazines. C.To guide blind people to take a bus. D.To help blind people visit some places in London. 14.What can we know from the passage? A.A guide dog can live for about 50 years. B.A blind person can have a guide'horse for only 8 years. C.A guide horse can help blind people a lot in their lives. D.A guide horse is not helpful enough like a guide dog. 15.What is the passage mainly about? A.It is about a guide horse-Pony. B.It is about a blind man-Peter. C.It is about Pony's new job in London. D.It is about a guide dog's working life. 第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）】 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最 佳选项。 Ms.White is a teacher.She always teaches in a 16 way.Today,she asks her students,“What do you think of the rules in your life?”“We don't like them,”they all answer.Soon they are afraid that Ms.White will be unhappy.But to their surprise,she just looks at them 17 saying nothing. After a while,Ms.White says,"I know how you feel.Let me play a 18 with you.” She asks one students to play chess with her.When it comes to her turn,she doesn't 19 the rules and wins the game easily. “Hey,you20 do that,”the kids shout. 初一英语第4页（共8页） “Why not?”Ms.White asks. “Because it2l_the rules,”say the kids. “What does it matter?”Ms.White asks. “It isn't fair(公平的)，”they answer.. Then Ms.White asks them to 22 a game without(any rules.They think for a long time.However,they still can't make one."Ms.White,we can't do it.It's 23 to play without rules.” Ms.White then begins to ask them why there are rules at school.Her students think of many reasons.One student says,"Things work 24 when we have rules."Another says, "How can we cross the road safely 25 we don't have rules on a road?"In fact,rules are good for us. 16.A.surprising B.boring C.scary D.special 17.A.angrily B.quietly C.happily D.sadly 18.A.sport B.game C.card D.culture 19.A.explain B.refuse C.follow D.break 20.A.can B.can't C.needn't D.must 21.A.keeps B.follows C.breaks D.makes 22.A.make B.lose C.spend D.watch 23.A.thankful B.difficult C.important D.interesting 24.A.well B.badly C.good D.hard 25.A.and B.but C.if D.because 第三节语音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从各题所给的A,B、C和D四个选项中，选出单词划线部分的读音不同于其他三项的选 项。 26.A.she B.these C.bed D.he 27.A.name B.sad C.safe D.take 28.A.three B.these C.tooth D.month 29.A.head B.breakfast C.bread D.leave 初一英语第5页（共8页) 30.A.like B.with C.price D.quite 第二部分 语言知识运用（共二节，满分20分） 第一节 语音知识根据音标写出对应的单词。（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分） 31./kw3ta/ 32./'naef(a)nal/ 33./'smb(a)l/ 34./'dend3a(r)/ 35./'keri/ 36./1ak/ 37./no1z/ 38./rI'laeks/ 39./tri:t/ 40./hju:d3/ 第二节词汇知识运用 (一)阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共5小 题；每小题1分，满分5分) Look！He is CiCi.Itis41 American AI robot(人工智能机器人).He works in my home.42 half past six in the morning,Cici comes to my room and calls me to get up. After I get 43 (dress)and brush my teeth,Cici puts my breakfast on the table for me. My room is 44 (tidy)before he comes to my home.Now,with his help,my room becomes clean.When I get home after school,Cici usually 45 (do)sports with me. (二)根据所给的汉语，把英语句子补充完整，每空一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分 10分)》 46.今天谁值日？ Who is today? 47.为你的生日种棵树是个好主意。 It's a good idea a tree for your birthday. 48.请不要缺席明天的会议。 Please don't from tomorrow's meeting. 49.每年为庆祝儿子的生日她都准备一个大的聚会。 She a big party to his son's birthday every year. 50.八月是一年中的第八个月份。 is the month of a year. 51.她每天放学后照顾她的奶奶。 初一英语第6页（共8页） She her grandma after school every day. 52.上课禁止使用电话。 You the phone in class. 53.He has to wear school uniform in school.(改为否定句) He to wear school uniform in school. 54.The cake is200yuan.(对划线部分提问) is the cake? 55.He plays basketball for two hours every week.(对划线部分提问) does he play basketball every week? 第三部分书面表达（共25分） 第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分】 请根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Tom is from Australia.He makes teddy bears for sick children for many years. The story begins in 2019 when Tom is nine years old.He wants to give gifts to children in hospitals.But he has no much money.So,he decides to make them by himself. Tom makes his first teddy bear in his bedroom.It is hard for him.He learns from the Internet.It takes him five hours to finish his first teddy bear.He can now make a teddy bear for an hour.He tries to make a teddy bear every day. Tom uses his money to buy things for making teddy bears.Tom gives away about 1,300 teddy bears.He never thinks of stopping and he will keep doing it. 56.How old is Tom now? 57.Where does Tom make his first teddy bear? 58.How does Tom learn to make teddy bears? 59.How long does it take Tom to make a teddy bear now? 初一英语第7页（共8页） 60.What do you think of Tom? 第二节写作(15分) 假设你是李华，本周日是妈妈的生日，你打算为她庆生。请根据以下内容写一篇英语短 文，谈谈你的计划： 1.生日前夕1)准备礼物2)做家务； 2.生日当天1)和爸爸做妈妈喜欢的菜肴2)… 要求： 1.书写认真规范，语句通顺，表达正确，包含提示的内容，并把空白部分补充完整； 2.不少于70词，开头已给出，不计入总词数： 3.文中不得出现真实校名和人名。 参考词汇：plan计划 The Plan for Mother's Birthday This Sunday is my mother's birthday.I want to have a special birthday party for her. 初一英语第8页（共8页）