精品解析：山东泰安市宁阳县2025-2026学年第二学期期中六年级英语试题

鲁科版 (五四学制) (三起) (2012)2025-2026学年第二学期六年级英语试题 哪个选项划线部分发音与其他选项不同？ 1. A. choose B. much C. school D. March 2. A. day B. play C. may D. says 3. A. rain B. wait C. said D. paint 4. A. always B. those C. surprise D. usually 单项选择。 5. 哪个选项划线部分发音为/dʒ/？( ) A. gate B. girl C. green D. orange 6. 哪个选项划线部分发音为/ŋ/？( ) A. win B. hundred C. bank D. ninth 7. 哪个选项划线部分发音为/ð/？( ) A. tooth B. that C. three D. thank 8. 哪个选项划线部分发音为/z/？( ) A. sharks B. boys C. books D. caps 9. 哪个选项句子的语调不正确？( ) A. Can we bring music players to ⤴ school? B. Don’t run in the ⤵ hallways. C. It’s time to get ⤵ up. D. Is his hair ⤴ long or ⤴ short? 10. 哪个选项句子的重读正确？( ) A. I can ˈsing, but I ˈcan’t ˈdance. B. ˈWhat ˈtime ˈdo ˈyou ˈusually ˈget ˈup? C. ˈDoes she like ˈhistory? D. ˈI ˈam ˈa school ˈreporter. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。 Which day is your favourite day of the year? For Molly, it is June 1st ___11___ it is both Children’s Day and her birthday. It is always a day full of surprises. In the morning, Molly’s school has a big ___12___ for Children’s Day. There are many ___13___ shows. The children laugh a lot. There is also a special activity. ___14___ sings the “Happy Birthday” song to the birthday children, and the head teacher gives ___15___ small gifts. In the afternoon, Molly’s parents take her to Disneyland. They all wear Mickey Mouse ___16___ and play many fun games together. When night falls, they watch a beautiful fireworks show. Molly makes ___17___ wish. She hopes all the children in the world will be as happy as her. Her mother takes lots of photos. She wants to ___18___ the happy day. On 1st June, Molly enjoys playing at school and ___19___ with her family. It is really the best day of the year ___20___ her! 11. A. but B. because C. so 12. A. birthday B. cake C. celebration 13. A. interesting B. boring C. dangerous 14. A. Someone B. Everything C. Everyone 15. A. them B. they C. their 16. A. shoes B. hats C. bags 17. A. a B. an C. the 18. A. have B. forget C. remember 19. A. reading B. staying C. learning 20. A. for B. to C. with 阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I’m a red panda (小熊猫). I’m two years old. I’m a little shy. There is the word “panda” in my name, but I am not a panda. We are different animals. I’m a macaque (猕猴), a kind of monkey. I’m six months old. I’m very smart. And I like playing in the tree. People kill many of us so we are in danger now. Please save us. I’m a little tiger. I’m just two months old now. My favorite food is meat. Many people think I’m very cute, but some people think I’m kind of scary. I’m a raccoon (浣熊). I get my name because I always wash the food with water before eating. I look like a red panda, but we are different. We have different colors. 21. What is the red panda like? ( ) A. Shy. B. Lazy. C. Scary. D. Smart. 22. Which animal is in danger now because people kill many of them? ( ) A. The tiger. B. The raccoons. C. The macaques. D. The red pandas. 23. How old is the tiger? ( ) A. Two years old. B. Six months old. C. Two months old. D. Six years old. 24. Why does the raccoon get its name? ( ) A. It is two months old. B. It likes to wash food before eating. C. It looks like a red panda. D. It sleeps in the tree. 25. Which of the following is TRUE? ( ) A. The red panda and the raccoon have the same color. B. Everyone thinks the tiger is scary. C. The tiger likes eating meat best. D. The raccoon is a kind of monkey. 阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Gu Ailing is a famous Chinese skier. She is a very good student too. She has a busy but healthy daily life. She usually gets up early. She does sports to keep healthy. Then she practices skiing for many hours. She works really hard. In the afternoon, she studies her school subjects. She loves reading and learning new things. In the evening, she plays the piano to relax. She sleeps about 10 hours every night and never stays up late. She says, “Hard work and enough rest make me better.” She is a wonderful model for young people. Su Yiming is a young Chinese snowboarder. He is a model for many students. Every day, Su Yiming gets up early. He usually gets up at six o’clock in the morning. Then he does some exercise. He practices snowboarding for a long time every day. He works very hard. In the afternoon, he sometimes studies English and other subjects. He thinks study is important, too. In the evening, he often relaxes by listening to music. He seldom stays up late. He says, “Hard work makes dreams come true.” Many young people learn from him. 26. What does Gu Ailing do to relax in the evening? ( ) A. She listens to music. B. She plays the piano. C. She does sports. D. She reads books. 27. When does Su Yiming usually get up? ( ) A. At 5:00 a.m. B. At 6:00 a.m. C. At 7:00 a.m. D. At 8:00 a.m. 28. What does the underlined word “model” mean? ( ) A. 榜样 B. 模特 C. 玩具 D. 比赛 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ( ) A. Gu Ailing never studies her school subjects. B. Su Yiming practices snowboarding for a short time every day. C. Both Gu Ailing and Su Yiming work very hard. D. Su Yiming often stays up late at night. 30. What is the main idea of the passage? ( ) A. It tells us the daily life of two famous Chinese winter sports players. B. It tells us how to become a good skier and snowboarder. C. It tells us the importance of playing the piano and listening to music. D. It tells us how to study well and keep healthy. 阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My dear son, It’s so wonderful to watch you grow up. I like to see your smile every day! Thank you for bringing joy to the family. Sometimes you drive me up the wall with your loud music. But I wouldn’t change a thing about you. I love you so much. Happy birthday! Love you, Dad Dear Penny, You laugh all the time, and you have no worries — you’re everything I want in a friend. Don’t ever change! Stay as amazing as you are, my dear friend. Always remember that if you fall, I’ll pick you up. Happy birthday, and stay happy every day! Your best friend forever, Tina To my wonderful mum, I wish you a happy birthday! Thank you so much for taking care of me and loving me every day. You’re such a beautiful and kind woman. I want to be just like you when I grow up. Your loving daughter, Amy 31. Why does the father say he wouldn’t change a thing about his son? ( ) A. Because he learns from his son. B. Because he loves his son very much. C. Because his son is very quiet. D. Because his son makes him angry all the time. 32. What does Tina think of Penny? ( ) A. A boring friend. B. A bad friend. C. A great friend she wants. D. A quiet friend. 33. What will Tina do if Penny falls? ( ) A. She will run away. B. She will pick Penny up. C. She will cry alone. D. She will change Penny. 34. Who writes the card to the mum? ( ) A. Dad. B. Tina. C. Amy. D. Penny. 35. Which is TRUE about the three cards? ( ) A. Dad talks about the son’s loud music. B. Amy wants to be a doctor. C. Tina hopes Penny is sad every day. D. No cards have “Happy Birthday” 根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 My favorite animal is the panda. ___36___ They live mainly in the mountains of Sichuan, China. Pandas have black and white fur. ___37___ ___38___ They spend most of their day eating bamboo. In fact, bamboo makes up (构成) most of their diet. They are very slow eaters and can spend up to 12 hours a day eating. Pandas are very lazy animals. ___39___ They love to sleep and can sleep for a long time. They don’t move around much and just enjoy lying around and relaxing. ___40___ There are not many pandas left in the world. People are cutting down trees, so pandas are losing their homes. We should do something to protect them. A. They are in danger. B. Many people may just see them in the zoo. C. Pandas are very special animals. D. They look very cute with their round faces and small ears. E. They don’t like to move. F. Pandas like to eat a lot and their favorite food is bamboo. 读短文，选择合适的选项 (单词或短语)填空，使文章完整，每个选项限用一次，有两项多余。 My favorite animal is the golden monkey (金丝猴). It is a very special animal from China. Now, many golden monkeys are ___41___.They have no safe place to live ___42___ people cut down their forest homes. Golden monkeys are very ___43___.They have beautiful golden fur and long tails. They are also ___44___.They like to jump and play in the trees. We can see golden monkeys ___45___ or in nature reserves. We must do something to protect them and keep their forests safe. A. lovely B. in danger C. because D. protect E. scary F. playful G. in the zoo 根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词或词组，使文章完整。 I’m Timo Halla, 13, from Helsinki, Finland. It’s December. Every Tuesday, I get up at 7:40 and walk to school. My school ___46___ (开始) at 9:00.Each lesson is 45 minutes.We have a break between lessons.Afternoon lessons ___47___ (结束) at 2:15, then I go to the ice hockey club. I get home at 4:00 — it’s already ___48___ (昏暗的). After dinner, I read with my parents, an important ___49___ (部分) of my everyday life. Then I ___50___ (为……做准备) the next day and go to bed at 9:30. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Sarah is my cousin. She is a middle school student. She ___51___ (get) up at five forty every morning. Then she goes out to exercise. ___52___ about half past six, she has breakfast. After that, she goes to school at seven twenty. It takes her ten minutes to walk to school. She has lunch at twelve o’clock. After school, she ___53___ (usual) plays volleyball with her friends for ___54___ hour. She thinks it is important for her to be healthy. She loves music very much. She plays ____55____ violin every day. Some musicians think playing the violin is not easy, ___56___ she plays it very well. And she is also good at ___57___ (sing). She wants to be a musician ___58___ she grows up. Today is July 15th, Sarah’s birthday. Some friends of Sarah’s come to her house to have a birthday party for her. Sarah gets a lot of ___59___ (gift) and her mother makes a big cake. All of ___60___ (they) enjoy themselves at the party. 阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。 October 1st is China’s National Day. It is the birthday of our motherland (祖国). It is a special and important festival for all Chinese people. We can have a seven-day holiday. During the holiday, my family and I always do many interesting things. We often go to the park, watch nice movies and visit my grandparents. The streets are very clean and beautiful. We can see lots of national flags everywhere. Many people take photos and have great fun. Some families go on trips to beautiful cities. Others stay at home and have a good rest. Everyone looks happy and excited on this great day. I love National Day, and ____________________. 61. When is our motherland’s birthday? (no more than 3 words) __________________________________________________________ 62. How many days is the National Day holiday? (no more than 2 words) __________________________________________________________ 63. What can people see everywhere on the street? (no more than 4 words) __________________________________________________________ 64. What do the writer’s family often do during the holiday? (no more than 13 words) __________________________________________________________ 65. Complete the sentence in paragraph 3 with proper words (用恰当的词完成第三段的句子). __________________________________________________________ 66. 书面表达。 假设你是李华，你的好朋友Jenny给你写信询问你的生日庆祝活动。请根据以下表格的提示，完成回信。 Birthday Celebrations When is your birthday? What do you do to celebrate it? How do you feel? 注意： (1)在完成表格内容的基础上可适当拓展信息； (2)作文中不得出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名； (3)语句连贯，词数70左右 (作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Jenny, How is everything going? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 鲁科版 (五四学制) (三起) (2012)2025-2026学年第二学期六年级英语试题 哪个选项划线部分发音与其他选项不同？ 1. A. choose B. much C. school D. March 2. A. day B. play C. may D. says 3. A. rain B. wait C. said D. paint 4. A. always B. those C. surprise D. usually 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. C 4. D 【解析】 【1题详解】 choose，much，school和March划线部分的发音是/tʃ/，/tʃ/，/k/，/tʃ/，C发音不同。 【2题详解】 day，play，may和says划线部分的发音是/ei/，/ei/，/ei/，/e/，D发音不同。 【3题详解】 rain，wait，said和paint划线部分的发音是/ei/，/ei/，/e/，/ei/，C发音不同。 【4题详解】 always，those，surprise和usually划线部分的发音是/z/，/z/，/z/，/ʒ/，D发音不同。 单项选择。 5. 哪个选项划线部分发音为/dʒ/？( ) A. gate B. girl C. green D. orange 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】选项ABC划线部分发音均为/g/，选项D划线部分发音为/dʒ/。 6. 哪个选项划线部分发音为/ŋ/？( ) A. win B. hundred C. bank D. ninth 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】选项A、B、C、D划线部分的发音分别为/n/，/n/，/ŋ/，/n/。 7. 哪个选项划线部分发音为/ð/？( ) A. tooth B. that C. three D. thank 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】tooth，three，thank划线部分发音均为/θ/，that划线部分发音为/ð/。 8. 哪个选项划线部分发音为/z/？( ) A. sharks B. boys C. books D. caps 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】shark词尾/k/是清辅音，所以加s后发/s/，boy词尾/ɔɪ/是元音，所以加s后发/z/，book词尾/k/是清辅音，所以加s后发/s/，cap词尾/p/是清辅音，所以加s后发/s/。 9. 哪个选项句子的语调不正确？( ) A. Can we bring music players to ⤴ school? B. Don’t run in the ⤵ hallways. C. It’s time to get ⤵ up. D. Is his hair ⤴ long or ⤴ short? 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】Can we bring music players to ⤴ school?我们可以带音乐播放器来学校吗？这是一般疑问句用升调。Don’t run in the ⤵ hallways.不要在楼道里跑。这是祈使句的否定形式，用降调。It’s time to get ⤵ up.到了起床的时间了。这是陈述句的肯定形式，用降调。Is his hair ⤴ long or ⤴ short?他的头发是长的还是短的？选择疑问句需在or前用升调，or后的句末用降调。D错误。 10. 哪个选项句子的重读正确？( ) A. I can ˈsing, but I ˈcan’t ˈdance. B. ˈWhat ˈtime ˈdo ˈyou ˈusually ˈget ˈup? C. ˈDoes she like ˈhistory? D. ˈI ˈam ˈa school ˈreporter. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】I can ˈsing, but I ˈcan’t ˈdance.我会唱歌，但是我不会跳舞。实义动词sing/dance重读，否定情态动词can't重读，人称代词I、肯定情态动词can不重读，完全符合规则。ˈWhat ˈtime ˈdo ˈyou ˈusually ˈget ˈup?你通常几点起床？助动词do、人称代词you都是不需要重读的虚词，该选项给所有单词都标注了重读，错误。ˈDoes she like ˈhistory?她喜欢历史吗？句首助动词Does不需要重读，这里错误标注了重读，错误。ˈI ˈam ˈa school ˈreporter.我是一名学校记者。人称代词I、be动词am、冠词a都不需要重读，这里错误标注了重读，错误。 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。 Which day is your favourite day of the year? For Molly, it is June 1st ___11___ it is both Children’s Day and her birthday. It is always a day full of surprises. In the morning, Molly’s school has a big ___12___ for Children’s Day. There are many ___13___ shows. The children laugh a lot. There is also a special activity. ___14___ sings the “Happy Birthday” song to the birthday children, and the head teacher gives ___15___ small gifts. In the afternoon, Molly’s parents take her to Disneyland. They all wear Mickey Mouse ___16___ and play many fun games together. When night falls, they watch a beautiful fireworks show. Molly makes ___17___ wish. She hopes all the children in the world will be as happy as her. Her mother takes lots of photos. She wants to ___18___ the happy day. On 1st June, Molly enjoys playing at school and ___19___ with her family. It is really the best day of the year ___20___ her! 11. A. but B. because C. so 12. A. birthday B. cake C. celebration 13. A. interesting B. boring C. dangerous 14. A. Someone B. Everything C. Everyone 15. A. them B. they C. their 16. A. shoes B. hats C. bags 17. A. a B. an C. the 18. A. have B. forget C. remember 19. A. reading B. staying C. learning 20. A. for B. to C. with 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了莫莉最喜欢的日子6月1日这天的活动。 【11题详解】 句意：对莫莉来说，是6月1日，______这天是儿童节和她的生日。but但是，because因为，so所以。根据句意可知，因为这天是儿童节和莫莉的生日。 【12题详解】 句意：早上，莫莉的学校有一场盛大的儿童节______。birthday生日，cake蛋糕，celebration庆祝活动。根据句意可知，学校有儿童节庆祝活动。 【13题详解】 句意：有许多______节目。interesting有趣的，boring无聊的，dangerous危险的。根据句意可知，有许多有趣的节目。 【14题详解】 句意：______给过生日的孩子唱《生日快乐》歌。Someone某人， Everything一切，Everyone每个人。根据句意可知，每个人给过生日的孩子唱生日歌。 【15题详解】 句意：校长给______小礼物。them他们，宾格；they他们，主格； their他们的，形容词性物主代词。give动词，后面跟宾格。 【16题详解】 句意：他们都戴着米老鼠______，一起玩很多有趣的游戏。shoes鞋子， hats帽子，bags包。根据句意可知，他们戴着米老鼠帽子一起玩游戏。 【17题详解】 句意：莫莉许了______愿望。a用于辅音音素开头的单数名词前，an用于元音音素开头的字母前，the特指。make a wish许愿，为固定搭配。 【18题详解】 句意：她想要______这快乐的一天。have有，forget忘记， remember记住。根据句意可知，莫莉的妈妈想要记住这一天。 【19题详解】 句意：6月1日这天，莫莉喜欢在学校玩，和家人______。reading阅读，staying待在一起，learning学习。根据句意可知，莫莉喜欢和家人待在一起。 【20题详解】 句意：______她来说，这真的是一年中最好的一天。for为了，to到，with和……一起。for sb对于某人来说。 阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I’m a red panda (小熊猫). I’m two years old. I’m a little shy. There is the word “panda” in my name, but I am not a panda. We are different animals. I’m a macaque (猕猴), a kind of monkey. I’m six months old. I’m very smart. And I like playing in the tree. People kill many of us so we are in danger now. Please save us. I’m a little tiger. I’m just two months old now. My favorite food is meat. Many people think I’m very cute, but some people think I’m kind of scary. I’m a raccoon (浣熊). I get my name because I always wash the food with water before eating. I look like a red panda, but we are different. We have different colors. 21. What is the red panda like? ( ) A. Shy. B. Lazy. C. Scary. D. Smart. 22. Which animal is in danger now because people kill many of them? ( ) A. The tiger. B. The raccoons. C. The macaques. D. The red pandas. 23. How old is the tiger? ( ) A. Two years old. B. Six months old. C. Two months old. D. Six years old. 24. Why does the raccoon get its name? ( ) A. It is two months old. B. It likes to wash food before eating. C. It looks like a red panda. D. It sleeps in the tree. 25. Which of the following is TRUE? ( ) A. The red panda and the raccoon have the same color. B. Everyone thinks the tiger is scary. C. The tiger likes eating meat best. D. The raccoon is a kind of monkey. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了小熊猫，猕猴，老虎和浣熊。 【21题详解】 句意：小熊猫怎么样？Shy.害羞的。Lazy.懒惰的。Scary.吓人的。Smart.聪明的。根据“I’m a little shy.”可知小熊猫是害羞的。 【22题详解】 句意：哪种动物因为被人类大量猎杀处于危险中？The tiger.老虎。The raccoons.浣熊。The macaques.猕猴。The red pandas.小熊猫。根据“People kill many of us so we are in danger now.”可知猕猴因为被人类大量猎杀处于危险中。 【23题详解】 句意：老虎多大？Two years old.两岁。Six months old.六个月。Two months old.两个月。Six years old.六岁。根据“I’m a little tiger. I’m just two months old now.”可知老虎两个月。 【24题详解】 句意：浣熊为什么叫这个名字？It is two months old.它两个月大。It likes to wash food before eating.在吃之前它喜欢洗食物。It looks like a red panda.它看起来像一只小熊猫。It sleeps in the tree.在树上睡觉。根据“I’m a raccoon (浣熊). I get my name because I always wash the food with water before eating.”可知浣熊叫这个名字因为它吃东西之前先洗。 【25题详解】 句意：哪个说法正确？The red panda and the raccoon have the same color.小熊猫和浣熊的颜色相同。Everyone thinks the tiger is scary.每个人认为老虎是吓人的。The tiger likes eating meat best.老虎最喜欢吃肉。The raccoon is a kind of monkey.浣熊是一种猴子。根据“My favorite food is meat.”可知老虎最喜欢吃肉。 阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Gu Ailing is a famous Chinese skier. She is a very good student too. She has a busy but healthy daily life. She usually gets up early. She does sports to keep healthy. Then she practices skiing for many hours. She works really hard. In the afternoon, she studies her school subjects. She loves reading and learning new things. In the evening, she plays the piano to relax. She sleeps about 10 hours every night and never stays up late. She says, “Hard work and enough rest make me better.” She is a wonderful model for young people. Su Yiming is a young Chinese snowboarder. He is a model for many students. Every day, Su Yiming gets up early. He usually gets up at six o’clock in the morning. Then he does some exercise. He practices snowboarding for a long time every day. He works very hard. In the afternoon, he sometimes studies English and other subjects. He thinks study is important, too. In the evening, he often relaxes by listening to music. He seldom stays up late. He says, “Hard work makes dreams come true.” Many young people learn from him. 26. What does Gu Ailing do to relax in the evening? ( ) A. She listens to music. B. She plays the piano. C. She does sports. D. She reads books. 27. When does Su Yiming usually get up? ( ) A. At 5:00 a.m. B. At 6:00 a.m. C. At 7:00 a.m. D. At 8:00 a.m. 28. What does the underlined word “model” mean? ( ) A. 榜样 B. 模特 C. 玩具 D. 比赛 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ( ) A. Gu Ailing never studies her school subjects. B. Su Yiming practices snowboarding for a short time every day. C. Both Gu Ailing and Su Yiming work very hard. D. Su Yiming often stays up late at night. 30. What is the main idea of the passage? ( ) A. It tells us the daily life of two famous Chinese winter sports players. B. It tells us how to become a good skier and snowboarder. C. It tells us the importance of playing the piano and listening to music. D. It tells us how to study well and keep healthy. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了谷爱凌和苏翊鸣两位著名运动员。 【26题详解】 句意：谷爱凌晚上做什么放松？She listens to music.她听音乐。She plays the piano.她弹钢琴。She does sports.她做运动。由文中“In the evening, she plays the piano to relax.”可知谷爱凌晚上弹钢琴放松。 【27题详解】 句意：苏翊鸣通常几点起床？At 5:00 a. m.在早上五点。At 6:00 a. m.在早上六点。At 7:00 a. m.在早上七点。At 8:00 a. m.在早上八点。由文中“He usually gets up at six o’clock in the morning.”可知苏翊鸣通常早上六点起床。 【28题详解】 句意：划线词“model”的意思是？结合上下文，两人都是努力又优秀的运动员，年轻人应该向他们学习，因此model在这里是榜样的意思。 【29题详解】 句意：根据文章以下哪项是正确的？Gu Ailing never studies her school subjects.谷爱凌从不学习学校课程。由文中“In the afternoon, she studies her school subjects.”可知下午她学习学校课程。Su Yiming practices snowboarding for a short time every day.苏翊鸣每天只练习很短时间的单板滑雪。由文中“He practices snowboarding for a long time every day. ”可知苏翊鸣每天练习很长时间的单板滑雪。Su Yiming often stays up late at night.苏翊鸣经常熬夜很晚。由文中“He seldom stays up late.”可知他很少熬夜。Both Gu Ailing and Su Yiming work very hard.谷爱凌和苏翊鸣都非常努力。符合题意。 【30题详解】 What is the main idea of the passage?这篇文章的主旨是什么？It tells us the daily life of two famous Chinese winter sports players.文章介绍了两位中国著名冬季运动员的日常生活。文章介绍了两位的日常作息，训练和学习方式，符合题意。It tells us how to become a good skier and snowboarder.文章告诉我们如何成为优秀的滑雪、单板滑雪运动员。It tells us the importance of playing the piano and listening to music.文章告诉我们弹钢琴和听音乐的重要性。It tells us how to study well and keep healthy.文章告诉我们如何努力学习和保持健康。不符合题意。 阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My dear son, It’s so wonderful to watch you grow up. I like to see your smile every day! Thank you for bringing joy to the family. Sometimes you drive me up the wall with your loud music. But I wouldn’t change a thing about you. I love you so much. Happy birthday! Love you, Dad Dear Penny, You laugh all the time, and you have no worries — you’re everything I want in a friend. Don’t ever change! Stay as amazing as you are, my dear friend. Always remember that if you fall, I’ll pick you up. Happy birthday, and stay happy every day! Your best friend forever, Tina To my wonderful mum, I wish you a happy birthday! Thank you so much for taking care of me and loving me every day. You’re such a beautiful and kind woman. I want to be just like you when I grow up. Your loving daughter, Amy 31. Why does the father say he wouldn’t change a thing about his son? ( ) A. Because he learns from his son. B. Because he loves his son very much. C. Because his son is very quiet. D. Because his son makes him angry all the time. 32. What does Tina think of Penny? ( ) A. A boring friend. B. A bad friend. C. A great friend she wants. D. A quiet friend. 33. What will Tina do if Penny falls? ( ) A. She will run away. B. She will pick Penny up. C. She will cry alone. D. She will change Penny. 34. Who writes the card to the mum? ( ) A. Dad. B. Tina. C. Amy. D. Penny. 35. Which is TRUE about the three cards? ( ) A. Dad talks about the son’s loud music. B. Amy wants to be a doctor. C. Tina hopes Penny is sad every day. D. No cards have “Happy Birthday” 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要为三张贺卡，分别是爸爸写给儿子、蒂娜写给朋友彭妮、艾米写给妈妈的信。 【31题详解】 句意：为什么父亲说他不会对儿子做任何改变？根据“But I wouldn’t change a thing about you. I love you so much.”，可知爸爸因为非常爱儿子，所以他不会对儿子做任何改变。 【32题详解】 句意：蒂娜觉得彭妮怎么样？根据“You laugh all the time, and you have no worries — you’re everything I want in a friend.”，可知蒂娜认为彭妮是她想要的很棒的朋友。 【33题详解】 句意：如果彭妮摔倒了，蒂娜会怎么做？根据“Always remember that if you fall, I’ll pick you up.”，可知蒂娜会扶起彭妮。 【34题详解】 句意：谁给妈妈写了贺卡？根据“Your loving daughter, Amy”，可知是艾米写给妈妈的贺卡。 【35题详解】 句意：关于这三张贺卡，哪一项是正确的？根据“Sometimes you drive me up the wall with your loud music.”，可知爸爸提到了儿子吵闹的音乐。 根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 My favorite animal is the panda. ___36___ They live mainly in the mountains of Sichuan, China. Pandas have black and white fur. ___37___ ___38___ They spend most of their day eating bamboo. In fact, bamboo makes up (构成) most of their diet. They are very slow eaters and can spend up to 12 hours a day eating. Pandas are very lazy animals. ___39___ They love to sleep and can sleep for a long time. They don’t move around much and just enjoy lying around and relaxing. ___40___ There are not many pandas left in the world. People are cutting down trees, so pandas are losing their homes. We should do something to protect them. A. They are in danger. B. Many people may just see them in the zoo. C. Pandas are very special animals. D. They look very cute with their round faces and small ears. E. They don’t like to move. F. Pandas like to eat a lot and their favorite food is bamboo. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. F 39. E 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的动物—熊猫。介绍了熊猫的外貌特征，饮食习惯，生活习性，以及保护它们的必要性。 【36题详解】 根据上句作者最喜欢的动物是熊猫。下句它们主要生活在中国四川的山区。可知此处是承上启下的句子，选项C“熊猫是非常特别的动物。” 【37题详解】 根据上句熊猫有黑白相间的皮毛。可知此处需继续描述熊猫的外貌特征，选项D“它们圆脸小耳朵看起来很可爱。” 【38题详解】 根据下句它们一天大部分时间吃竹子。可知此处需引出熊猫的饮食习惯，选项F“熊猫喜欢吃很多并且它们最喜欢的食物是竹子。” 【39题详解】 根据上句熊猫是非常懒的动物。下句它们喜欢睡觉并且可以睡很久。可知此处需描述熊猫懒的具体表现，选项E“它们不喜欢移动。” 【40题详解】 根据下句世界上剩下的熊猫不多了。可知此处需引出熊猫面临的危险处境，选项A“它们处于危险之中。” 读短文，选择合适的选项 (单词或短语)填空，使文章完整，每个选项限用一次，有两项多余。 My favorite animal is the golden monkey (金丝猴). It is a very special animal from China. Now, many golden monkeys are ___41___.They have no safe place to live ___42___ people cut down their forest homes. Golden monkeys are very ___43___.They have beautiful golden fur and long tails. They are also ___44___.They like to jump and play in the trees. We can see golden monkeys ___45___ or in nature reserves. We must do something to protect them and keep their forests safe. A. lovely B. in danger C. because D. protect E. scary F. playful G. in the zoo 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. F 45. G 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍金丝猴并呼吁人们保护金丝猴和他们的栖息地。 【41题详解】 句意：现在，许多金丝猴是_______。根据后文“They have no safe place to live”，可知金丝猴处境危险，选项B是“处于危险中”。 【42题详解】 句意：它们没有安全的地方居住_______人们砍伐了它们的森林家园。前后两句是因果关系，后面写得是原因，用because连接。选项C“因为”。 【43题详解】 句意：金丝猴是非常_______。根据备选词汇和后文描述的“They have beautiful golden fur and long tails”，可知这里描述金丝猴的外形特点，可用可爱来修饰，选项A“可爱的”。 【44题详解】 句意：它们也是_______。根据备选词汇和后文“ They like to jump and play in the trees. ”，可知金丝猴爱跳爱玩，选项F“爱玩的”。 【45题详解】 句意：我们可以在_______或者自然保护区看到金丝猴。这里描述的是能看到金丝猴的地点，选项G“在动物园”。 根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词或词组，使文章完整。 I’m Timo Halla, 13, from Helsinki, Finland. It’s December. Every Tuesday, I get up at 7:40 and walk to school. My school ___46___ (开始) at 9:00.Each lesson is 45 minutes.We have a break between lessons.Afternoon lessons ___47___ (结束) at 2:15, then I go to the ice hockey club. I get home at 4:00 — it’s already ___48___ (昏暗的). After dinner, I read with my parents, an important ___49___ (部分) of my everyday life. Then I ___50___ (为……做准备) the next day and go to bed at 9:30. 【答案】46. starts 47. finish 48. dark 49. part 50. get ready for 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了蒂莫哈拉每周二的日常活动。 【46题详解】 句意：我的学校九点______上课。开始start，本文时态为一般现在时，主语My school是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式starts。 【47题详解】 句意：下午的课程两点十五分______。结束finish，主语Afternoon lessons是复数，动词用原形finish。 【48题详解】 句意：我四点回家—天已经______。昏暗的dark，为形容词。 【49题详解】 句意：晚饭后，我和父母一起读书，这是我日常生活中重要的一______。部分part，前面有an，名词用单数。 【50题详解】 句意：然后我为第二天______，九点三十分睡觉。为……做准备get ready for。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Sarah is my cousin. She is a middle school student. She ___51___ (get) up at five forty every morning. Then she goes out to exercise. ___52___ about half past six, she has breakfast. After that, she goes to school at seven twenty. It takes her ten minutes to walk to school. She has lunch at twelve o’clock. After school, she ___53___ (usual) plays volleyball with her friends for ___54___ hour. She thinks it is important for her to be healthy. She loves music very much. She plays ____55____ violin every day. Some musicians think playing the violin is not easy, ___56___ she plays it very well. And she is also good at ___57___ (sing). She wants to be a musician ___58___ she grows up. Today is July 15th, Sarah’s birthday. Some friends of Sarah’s come to her house to have a birthday party for her. Sarah gets a lot of ___59___ (gift) and her mother makes a big cake. All of ___60___ (they) enjoy themselves at the party. 【答案】51. gets 52. At 53. usually 54. an 55. the 56. but 57. singing 58. when 59. gifts 60. them 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了萨拉的日常生活、兴趣爱好及生日活动。 【51题详解】 句意：她每天早上五点四十______。get up起床，主语She是第三人称单数，短文中时态为一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式gets up。 【52题详解】 句意：大约______六点半，她吃早餐。在几点几分，用介词at，首字母需大写。 【53题详解】 句意：放学后，她______和她的朋友们打排球。该句中需用副词修饰动词plays，usual为形容词，副词为usually通常。 【54题详解】 句意：放学后，她通常和她的朋友们打______小时排球。hour发音以元音音素开头，an hour一个小时。 【55题详解】 句意：她每天拉小提琴。乐器前面要加the，play the violin拉小提琴，为固定搭配。 【56题详解】 句意：一些音乐家认为拉小提琴并不容易，______她拉得非常好。前后是转折关系，用连词but。 【57题详解】 句意：她也擅长______。be good at doing sth擅长做某事，这里的doing为动名词，sing的动名词形式为singing。 【58题详解】 句意：______她长大后，想成为一名音乐家。When引导时间状语从句，当……时候。 【59题详解】 句意：萨拉收到了很多______，她的妈妈做了一个大蛋糕。gift礼物，a lot of 后接名词复数或不可数名词，gift为可数名词，复数形式为gifts。 【60题详解】 句意：所有人在派对上都玩得很开心。介词of后跟宾格，主格They的宾格为them。 阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。 October 1st is China’s National Day. It is the birthday of our motherland (祖国). It is a special and important festival for all Chinese people. We can have a seven-day holiday. During the holiday, my family and I always do many interesting things. We often go to the park, watch nice movies and visit my grandparents. The streets are very clean and beautiful. We can see lots of national flags everywhere. Many people take photos and have great fun. Some families go on trips to beautiful cities. Others stay at home and have a good rest. Everyone looks happy and excited on this great day. I love National Day, and ____________________. 61. When is our motherland’s birthday? (no more than 3 words) __________________________________________________________ 62. How many days is the National Day holiday? (no more than 2 words) __________________________________________________________ 63. What can people see everywhere on the street? (no more than 4 words) __________________________________________________________ 64. What do the writer’s family often do during the holiday? (no more than 13 words) __________________________________________________________ 65. Complete the sentence in paragraph 3 with proper words (用恰当的词完成第三段的句子). __________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. October 1st. 62. Seven days. 63. Lots of national flags. 64. Go to the park, watch movies, visit grandparents. 65. I hope our country will be better and better. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍中国国庆节及人们的假期活动与喜悦心情。 【61题详解】 句意：我们祖国的生日是什么时候？根据短文内容“October 1st is China’s National Day. It is the birthday of our motherland.”，可以回答：October 1st. 【62题详解】 句意：国庆节假期有多少天？根据短文内容“We can have a seven-day holiday.”，可以回答：Seven days. 【63题详解】 句意：人们在街上到处能看到什么？根据短文内容“We can see lots of national flags everywhere.”，可以回答：Lots of national flags. 【64题详解】 句意：作者一家假期经常做什么？根据短文内容“We often go to the park, watch nice movies and visit my grandparents.”，可以回答：Go to the park, watch movies and visit grandparents. 【65题详解】 句意：用恰当的词完成第三段的句子。第三段描述了不同家庭的国庆活动和人们的喜悦心情，需要补充符合情感的内容，可填I hope our country will be better and better. 66. 书面表达。 假设你是李华，你的好朋友Jenny给你写信询问你的生日庆祝活动。请根据以下表格的提示，完成回信。 Birthday Celebrations When is your birthday? What do you do to celebrate it? How do you feel? 注意： (1)在完成表格内容的基础上可适当拓展信息； (2)作文中不得出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名； (3)语句连贯，词数70左右 (作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Jenny, How is everything going? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 范文： Dear Jenny, How is everything going? My birthday is on June 5th. Every year, my parents hold a small party for me at home. My good friends always come to the party and bring me lovely gifts. We eat my favorite fruit birthday cake together and play fun games. I get lots of warm wishes from my family and friends that day. I feel really happy and I love them so much. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目时态是一般现在时，人称是第一人称和第三人称。 参加词汇和句型： 参考词汇：birthday生日，party聚会，gifts礼物，birthday cake生日蛋糕，play games玩游戏，happy开心的 参加句型：My birthday is on...；My parents/friends do...；We do...；I feel... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $