Unit 4 Section A 1a - 1c listening 课时 1导学案 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

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Unit 4 Eat Well

Section A 1a - 1c listening  课时 1

What do we like to eat?

【学习目标】

1.  能识别、理解食物类核心词汇（如 carrot, mutton, cabbage 等），并区分可数 /  不可数名词。 （重点）

2.  能基于所听内容判断对话语境，将食物按一日三餐分类，并记录重要信息。（难点）

3.  能运用 What do you usually have for...?等句型询问并回答三餐饮食、食物偏好。（难点）

【基础部分】

Task 1 Pay attention to the following words , phrases and sentences.

1.  单词：watermelon, cabbage, mutton, cookie, onion, dumpling, coffee, bean, chip, salad, porridge

2.  短语：eat well, would like to, have... for breakfast/lunch/dinner

3.  句子：How do we eat well? What do we like to eat? Jane would like to have watermelon juice.

-What do you usually have for breakfast? -I usually have porridge for breakfast.

Task 2 [自主感知]

A：读教材 25 、26 页，找出下列重点短语划在书上，填写在横线上并熟记

(1)  吃得好                      (2)  最喜欢的食物                

(3)  想要做某事                  

 

(4)  牛肉胡萝 卜饺子                    (5)  早/午/晚饭吃                      

(6)  卷心菜牛肉面                     

B：读教材 25 、26 页，找出下列句子划在书上，填写在横线上并熟记

(1)  我们怎样才能吃得好？                                                       (2)  你最想吃哪道菜？       (3)  你最喜欢的食物是什么？       (4)  你早/午/晚饭通常吃什么？                                                    

【要点部分】

1.  区分下列可数名词和不可数名词

可数名词[C]n.	不可数名词[U]n.
carrot,  cookie,  onion,  watermelon,  dumpling, egg, bean, chip, sandwich	beef,  mutton,  tea,  coffee,  milk,  juice,   salad, yogurt, pizza, ice-cream

既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词：cabbage, fish, chicken

大部分可数名词直接在词尾加-s ，以 s/x/o/x/ch/sh 结尾的可数名词要在词尾加 es ，以辅音字母加 y 结尾的要变 y 为 i 加 es ，少数以 f/fe 结尾的要变 f/fe 为 ves；

不可数名词没有复数形式，谓语动词用单数。不可数名词在表达时可借助量词，例如：I usually have a cup of milk(一杯牛奶) for breakfast. / I want two pieces of bread(两片面包).

完成练习：

Would you like some orange                    (juice)?

I usually have                        (sandwich) for dinner.

My sister likes to eat                  (chicken).

There are many                    (chicken) in my uncle’s farm.

2.  [文中原句]Jane 想吃牛肉胡萝 卜饺子。                                               would like to 意为“想要 ”，语气比 want 更委婉，无人称和数的变化，后接动词原形。

(1)  肯定句结构：主语+ would like to+v.原形+其他. I would like to have dumplings.

(2)  否定句：主语+ would not like to +v.原形+其他？She would not like to eat ice cream.