9.Unit 6 Crossing Cultures学情调研（无听力音频）-【真题圈】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语练考试卷（人教版·新教材）四川专版

55.A短文介绍了Jason和父亲遇到了龙卷风，他们通过自己的 快速自我反应和保护度过了危险，故选A。 【短文大意】短文介绍了什么是雪崩、引起雪崩的原因以及结果， 并介绍了爬雪山时如何保证安全。 56.B根据“An avalanche is a large amount of snow,ice and rocks moving quickly down a mountain,typically on slopes of 30to 45°.”可知，雪崩通常是指大量的雪、冰和岩石从30°至45°的斜 坡上迅速沿山向下移动，故选B。 57.A根据“About90%of avalanches happen because of humans, like climbers and snow mobiles.Strong winds,earthquakes,and even animals can also make them happen.”可知，9o%的雪崩来 自人类，比如登山者和雪地摩托；强风、地震甚至动物都会引发 雪崩，文中并没有提及雪山温度持续降低会引发雪崩，故选A。 58.B根据“They cover people alive and the snow is so heavy that they can't breathe.Some avalanches cover all the houses and villages along the way.Once an avalanche stops,the snow becomes too hard to move.”可知，雪崩会席卷房子和村庄，会把雪变硬，故选B。 59.C根据“Bring useful tools,like a beacon,to help others find you.”可知，带上警示灯会有帮助，故选C。 60.C通读全文可知，短文介绍了雪崩以及在爬雪山时如何保证 安全，故选C。 B卷 -61.fallen 62.hard 63.dead 64.was sleeping 65.to save 66.sudden 67.Volunteers 68.offering 69.means 70.continues 二、71-75 CEDFB 76.after 77.good side 78.provides,with 79.short of the ability/less able 80.Results 81.By giving examples. 82.In the Circum-Pacific Belt. 83.Too much magma builds up underground and needs to find a way out. 84.Thin and runny magma. 85.Volanic ash can enrich the soil with nutrients./It can change the world's climate for a short time.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 四、One possible version: Thunderstorms are common in summer.It's very important for us to know how to keep safe in the thunderstorms. When you are indoors,please close all the windows. Remember to stay away from electricity during thunderstorms. When you are caught in a thunderstorm outdoors,please do the following things.If possible,go into a nearby building right away instead of staying in the open air.Keep away from anything made of metal because it's dangerous. Please keep these tips in mind all the time during a thunderstorm. 真题圈英语八年级下11M 9.UNIT6学情调研 答案速查(A卷) 1-5 BCBAB 6-10 ECDBA 11-15 BCCAB 16-20 ABCBB 21.lift 22.Japan 23.meal 24.right 25.impolite 26-30 BDEAC 31-35 CEADB 36-40 CBCAA 41-45 CBBCA 46-50 BBBAA 51-55 ABCAC 56-60 BCBCA 【短文大意】短文介绍了作者抵达约旦后，因文化差异遭遇了文化 冲击，通过观察当地人的行为来尊重这些差异，也学会了以开放心 态对待新文化。 26.B根据“Men walking together often held hands or linked arms, which felt strange at first..”可知，作者受到了文化冲击，故选B。 27.D but he gently took my hand and kissed both my cheeks 并结合备选项可知，作者想要碰拳，但是对方轻轻握住作者的 手并亲吻作者的双颊，故选D。 28.E根据“Another surprise had something to do with gestures.” 可知，和手势有关，应该是直接指着某人，故选E。 29.A根据Crowded markets可知，拥挤的市场挑战了作者对个 人空间的感受，故选A。 30.C根据To deal with these differences politely可知，为了礼貌 地处理这些差异，作者必须确保自己仔细观察当地人的行为， 故选C。 31-35 CEADB 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了肢体语言是一种强大的非言语交流方 式，但不同文化对肢体语言的解读存在差异，以及了解当地习俗以 恰当使用肢体语言的重要性。 36.C write写；send发送；communicate传递。根据Body language is a powerful way to feelings可知，肢体语言 的作用是传递情感和信息，故选C。 37.Bsee看见；understand理解；make制作。根据in many countries,a smile shows happiness,but in some places,people might smile when they feel or shy可知，不同的文化 可能会以各自的方式理解手势，故选B。 38.C excited兴奋的；pleased高兴的；nervous紧张的。根据 different cultures may gestures in their own ways 结合备选项可知，nervous与shy并列，符合语境中人们理解微 笑的不同含义，故选C。 39,A avoid避免；like喜欢；try尝试。根据because it can seem impolite可知，人们会避免长时间直视他人的眼睛，故选A。 40.A friendship友好；sadness悲伤；danger危险。根据people stand close to each other and touch arms during conversations 可知，近距离接触和肢体触碰在交谈中通常体现友好，故选A。 4l.C relaxed放松的；happy开心的；uncomfortable不舒服的。 根据However可知，however表转折，与巴西的情况相反，在德 国过多触碰会让人不适，故选C。 42.Bfun乐趣；problem间题；joy欢乐。根据“Nodding the head usually means 'yes',but in Bulgaria,nodding means 'no', and shaking the head means‘yes'.”可知，这种差异如果不注意 的话可能会引起问题，故选B。 答案与解析 43.B easy容易的；hard困难的；clear清晰的。根据“The 'thumbs-up'sign is good in America,but in parts of the Middle East,it is seen as rude..”可知，同一手势在不同地方 含义不同，所以说明理解起来有难度，故选B。 44.C never从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时。根据but in parts of the Middle East,itis_seen as rude可知，此处 表示在特定地区有这种情况存在，sometimes'“有时”符合语境， 故选C。 45.A instead代替；together一起；again再一次。根据“Similarly, pointing with a finger is not polite in many Asian countries."可知，用 手指指东西不礼貌，所以用整个手掌“代替”，故选A。 【短文大意】短文讲述了数字零的历史发展及其被不同文化接受 的过程。 46.B根据“Zero was first shown in India about2,000 years ago.” 可知，零最早在印度出现，印度人最早使用数字零，故选B。 47.B根据“Zero was first shown in India about2,000 years ago. Then,thanks to global trade,zero was brought out of India.It became an Arabic number.During the 13th century,Arabic numbers were introduced into the West.”可知，零的发展顺序 是：②零在印度出现→③零被带出印度并成为阿拉伯数字① 零被引入西方国家，故选B。 48.B根据“Also,many Roman people thought zero was an unlucky number,because it was close to numbers like -1, -2..”可知，罗马人认为零不吉利是因为它接近负数，故选B。 49.A根据“It was not until the 15 th century that zero was fully accepted.Traders played an important role.”可知，在l5世纪， 商人在零的接受过程中起到了重要作用，故选A。 50.A根据“Instead,people believe that zero shows the beauty of maths and shapes the modern world in many ways..”可知，作者 可能会继续讨论零在现代世界中的应用或影响，故选A。 【短文大意】短文主要讲述了“家”在不同国家和文化中的不同含 义及特征，并通过具体例子说明不同地区对家的理解和居住习惯 的差异。 5l.A根据“Although people usually know what the word means,. it sometimes has no exact translation.It's not surprising, because the idea of home is different from country to country, and from person to person..”可知，国与国之间、人与人之间对 家的观念理解是不同的，所以没法翻译，故选A。 52.B根据“In the south,where the sun shines a lot and it's more important to keep the heat out,there are small windows and cool stone floors..”可知，在南方小窗户和凉爽的石头地板是为 了把热量挡在外面，故选B。 53.C根据“In my country,many people don't stay in one place for a very long time.They often move every ten years or so." 知，许多人不会在一个地方待很长时间，他们经常每十年左右 搬一次家，表明频繁搬家是常态，故选C。 54.A根据“What are features of homes in your country?”以及“n Britain,even in town,there's always a garden.We have separate bedrooms and living rooms.But we don't often have balconies..The weather isn't warm enough!”可知，此处在描述 自已国家房子的特征，因此画线单词的意思是“特征”，故选A。 55.C通读两个例子可知，最后两例分别展示美英国家的人们对 “家”的不同看法，故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了中国和英国茶文化的差异。 56.B根据“For example,a tea drinker can thank the server by knocking on the table with the index finger and middle finger." 可知，饮茶者可以通过用食指和中指敲击桌子来表达对供茶人 的感谢，故选B。 57.C根据“Offering tea to the elders,for example,is a way of showing respect.”及“In other situations,pouring tea for someone can be a way to say sorry.”可知，给长辈敬茶表达尊 敬，而在其他场合，为别人倒茶也可表示道款，所以本段讲述了 茶习俗能表达不同的感情和含义，故选C。 58.B根据“Traditionally,afternoon tea is taken with cakes and sandwiches..”及“It happens a little later than afternoon tea and is served with a hot meal,including meat,home-made bread, vegetables.·.”可知，下午茶和傍晚茶的区别是它们饮用的时 间不一样，搭配的食物也不一样，故选B。 59.C通读全文可知，第一段叙述中国和英国都是茶文化发达的 国家；第二、三段讲的是中国的茶习俗；第四、五段讲的是英国 的茶习俗：第六段归纳总结，所以文章是“总一分一总”的结构， 故选C。 60.A本文主要介绍了中国和英国茶文化的差异，故选A。 B卷 -61.traditionally 62.first 63.especially 64.birth 65.influence 66.left 67.decides 68.differences 69.while 70.valuable 二、71-75 BACDE 三、76.polite77.Notes78.avoid79.Enjoy 80.embarrassed to 81.It means normal and social behaviour. 82.Etiquette is not the same in every culture or in every situation. 83.Would you mind not talking loudly here?/Would you mind speaking in a low voice?/Would you mind keeping your voice down? 84.In some Asian countries. 85.Although rules of etiquette can often be different,some rules are the same almost everywhere in the world! 四、One possible version: How to Be a Person with Good Manners As the saying goes,"Manners make the man."A person with good manners behaves politely.As teenagers,what should we do to show good manners? When in public places,it's polite of us to keep our voice down. We should be patient enough to queue for our turns. What's more,it's important for us to have good table manners. When we are sitting at the table,we should not start eating until everyone is ready.It's polite to wait for everyone to finish before we leave the table.At school,we must follow all the school rules.It's a good habit to greet teachers with a warm smile.We should respect our classmates. Let's practise good manners to make ourselves better people!真题圈英语 同步调研卷 八年级下11M 龄 9.UNIT6学情调研 (时间：120分钟满分：150分) 嫩 A卷（共100分） 甜 第一部分听力（共25小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两 遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） ( )1.A.I am nervous. B.Isay“hello'”. C.It's embarrassing. ( )2.A.Enjoy yourself！ B.After the meal. C.Keeping your elbows off the table ( )3.A.Some small gifts. B.To express my thankfulness 2 C.Thanks,I will. )4.A.I wore a blouse and shorts. B.You are silly C.How to thank others. )5.A.It's late. B.You should arrive there on time. % C.You are popular. 精品图书 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两 遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 6 B E 6 个 8. 9. 10. 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念 两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 些加 阳图 听第1段对话，回答第11、12题。 ( 题 )11.What is this book about? 品 A.The food in different countries. 国 B.The customs in different countries C.The weather in different countries. )l2.Which country is mentioned(被提及)in the conversation? A.France. B.China. C.Japan. 听第2段对话，回答第13、14题。 )13.What is Billy going to study in France? A.Manners.B.French. C.Art. ()14.Who will be on time for a party in France? A.Billy. B.Alice. C.Frenchmen. 听第3段对话，回答第15至17题。 ()15.How many places of interest did David visit in Beijing? A.Two. B.Three.C.Five. ()16.Why did David make some mistakes in Beijing? A.Because of different customs. B.Because of his carelessness. C.Because of different languages. ()17.What did Lin Tao do when David made mistakes? A.He laughed at him. B.He helped him. C.He did nothing. 听第4段对话，回答第18至20题。 ()18.Why is Nick a little nervous? A.Because he can't speak Japanese. B.Because he doesn't like Japanese food. C.Because he knows little about Japanese table manners. ( )19.How many suggestions does Julie make? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. ( )20.Where are they probably talking? A.At home. B.In the classroom. C.In a restaurant. 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三 遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） Table Manners in Different Countries You mustn't 21. your bowl to your Britain mouth while drinking. You needn't worry about making a noise when 22. drinking. Guests should keep their hands on the table Mexico throughout a 23. You should have soup with your 24. France hand,and it is considered 25. to put elbows on the table. -33 第二部分基础知识运用（共20小题；计40分） 五、阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） A.personal space B.cultural shock C.make sure D.bump fists E.point at Arriving in Jordan,I felt excited but unprepared for the cultural differences.The warmth was amazing,but 26. hit me quickly.Men walking together often held hands or linked arms,which felt strange at first.When I met my friend's younger brother,I naturally offered to 27. but he gently took my hand and kissed both my cheeks! Another surprise had something to do with gestures.I learned you should never 28. people directly here;it's considered very rude.Crowded markets also challenged my sense of 29. People stood much closer than I was comfortable with.To deal with these differences politely,I had to 30. I watched how the locals behaved carefully.It taught me to approach new cultures with an open mind and patience. 六、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全 对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） A:Hello,David!31. Can you tell me? B:Sure.32. A:You are great!Thank you! B:Not at all.Any other question? A:What's the difference between“ring up'”and“call”? B:In British English,people "ring up"someone.33. A:Oh,I see.34. B:In England,people use the word“lift”instead of“elevator”, unlike in America. A:And how to spell“中心”？35. B:British people spell“centre?”instead of“center?”. A:You're so helpful.Thanks a lot. B:You're welcome. A.While in American English,people "call"someone. B.Does it spell“centre'”or“center'”? C.Ican't tell the differences between“toilet'”and“bathroom.” D.And how to use the“lift”and“elevator”? E.In England,they usually use "toilet"and in America they use“bathroom,” 七、完形填空阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个 选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每 小题2分，计20分) Body language is a powerful way to 36 feelings and messages without words.However,different cultures may 37 gestures in their own ways.For example,in many countries,a smile shows happiness,but in some places,people might smile when they feel 38 or shy. In Japan,people often 39 looking into others'eyes for too long because it can seem impolite.On the other hand,in Brazil,people stand close to each other and touch arms during conversations,which shows 40.However,in countries like Germany,touching others too much might make people feel 41. Nodding the head usually means "yes"but in Bulgaria, nodding means“no”,and shaking the head means“yes”.This difference can cause 42 if you're not careful.Even hand gestures can be 43 to understand.The "thumbs-up"sign is good in America,but in parts of the Middle East,it is 44 seen as rude.Similarly,pointing with a finger is not polite in many Asian countries.People there might use their whole hand 45 To stay respectful,it's important to study local customs before travelling.Body language connects us,but only when we use it carefully. ( )36.A.write B.send C.communicate )37.A.see B.understand C.make )38.A.excited B.pleased C.nervous ( )39.A.avoid B.like C.try )40.A.friendship B.sadness C.danger )41.A.relaxed B.happy C.uncomfortable )42.A.fun B.problems C.joy ( )43.A.easy B.hard C.clear )44.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes )45.A.instead B.together C.again 第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共15小 题；每小题2分，计30分) A(期中·24-25成都嘉祥外国语) 01234 Today,zero is a common number.But few 56789 of us know zero has an unusual history. Arabic numbers At first,there were only the numbers one to nine.Zero was first shown in India about 2,000 years ago. Then,thanks to global trade(全球贸易)，zero was brought out of India.It became an Arabic number.During the 13th century, Arabic numbers were introduced into the West.However, Westerners would like to use Roman numbers (I,V,X...). Arabic numbers were not popular,especially zero. Because there was no zero in Roman numbers,bad traders could easily turn a“o”into a“6”ora“g”.Therefore,.some people believed zero would cause trouble.Also,many Roman people thought zero was an unlucky number,because it was close to numbers like-1,-2... 2+2*2二6 It was not until the 15th century that 3人3-3=6 zero was fully accepted.Traders played an calculations important role.Just think about doing calculations by using Roman numbers.You can hardly do any trade,can you? Today,zero won't be known as an unlucky number any more.Instead,people believe that zero shows the beauty of maths and shapes the modern world in many ways. ()46.Who first used the number zero? A.Arabs. B.Indians.C.Romans. ( )47.中考新趋势细节排序What is the correct order of zero's development? DZero was brought into the Western countries. 2Zero was shown in India about 2,000 years ago. 3Zero was used out of India and became an Arabic number. A.②①③ B.②③① C.③①② ()48.Why did many Romans think the number zero unlucky? A.Because it always caused trouble. B.Because it was close to negative numbers. C.Because it didn't show the beauty of maths. ()49.Who played an important role in zero's development in the 15th century? ()50.Which topic will the writer discuss in the following passage? A.How zero is used in Al. B.Stories about zero in China. C.Famous scientists who discovered zero. -34- B You may have heard of the famous saying,"East or West, home is the best..”What does the word“home”mean to you? How do you say the word in French,in Chinese or in your language?Although people usually know what the word means,it sometimes has no exact translation )It's not surprising,because the idea of home is different from country to country,and from person to person.A home is more than a roof and four walls.It's the cooking,eating,talking,playing and sleeping that go on inside.And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed. Homes look different in different countries.They also have different things inside.For example,in cold northern Europe, there's a stove in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it.In the south,where the sun shines a lot and it's more important to keep the heat out,there are small windows and cool stone floors. We asked some people about their homes. How often do people move house in your country? "In my country,many people don't stay in one place for a very long time.They often move every ten years or so. -Cherry,Boston,USA What are features of homes in your country? "In Britain,even in town,there's always a garden.We have separate bedrooms and living rooms.But we don't often have balconies.The weather isn't warm enough!" -Pat,Exeter,England ()51.Why does the writer say the word "home"sometimes has no exact translation? A.It has different meanings in different countries. B.Many people sometimes don't know the word. C.It has many meanings in different dictionaries. ()52.Why do people in the south build small windows? A.To keep warm. B.To keep the heat out. C.To collect the sunshine. ()53.What can we know about people in his country from Cherry's words? A.They get used to staying in one place. B.They like to buy new houses with balconies. C.They often move house several times in their lives. )54.What does the underlined word "features"mean in Chinese? A.特征 B.材料 C.成员 地 )55.Why does the writer use the two examples at the end of the passage? 嫩 A.To show that homes look different in different 三州 countries. 日前 B.To show that homes have different things inside in different countries. C.To tell us that people in different countries have different ideas about home. C Do you like drinking tea?In some cultures,tea drinking is a social event with some customs.China and the UK are two countries with well-developed tea cultures. In China,there are traditional customs for tea drinking, from how to fill the teacup to ways of thanking the server.For 製 example,a tea drinker can thank the server by knocking on the table with the index finger()and middle finger. A Offering tea to the elders,for example,is a way of showing respect.A newly-married couple may serve tea during their wedding ceremony to express thanks to their parents.In other situations,pouring tea for someone can be a % way to say sorry. In the UK,afternoon tea is the most famous tea tradition.It started in the 1840s.It usually happens at around 4 p.m.,but it can be a little earlier or later.It is a time for conversation and relaxation, when people take a break from their day.Traditionally,afternoon tea is taken with cakes and sandwiches. In the UK,high tea is another tradition.In the past,high tea was for working-class families that could not pay for a proper dinner.It happens a little later than afternoon tea and is served with a hot meal,including meat,home-made bread, vegetables... 槛加 Tea customs play an important role in both China and the 阳图 UK.In China,tea customs are a way to express feelings.In the 题 UK,they let people relax and rest during a busy day. )56.What does the tea drinker mean when he knocks on the 国 table with his index finger and middle finger in China? A.To praise the tea. B.To thank the server. C.To ask his cup to be filled. ()57.中考新趋势句子还原Which of the following is the best for“▲”in Paragraph3? A.In China,tea is a sign of trust. B.In China,tea has a long history. C.In China,offering tea carries different meanings. ()58.What are the differences between afternoon tea and high tea? DThey were disliked by different classes. 2They're served with different food. 3They happen at different times. 4They happen in different countries. A.①② B.②③ C.①④ ()59.中考新趋势推断文章结构Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? P1P2 P可 P四 A.P☒ P4P5 B.P2 P3P4P5 C.P2P3 P4P5 P6 P6 P6 ( )60.What is the passage mainly about? A.Tea cultures in two different countries. B.Different ways of drinking tea. C.Why tea is so important around the world? B卷（共50分） 一、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式 填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10 小题；每小题1分，计10分) birth decide different especial influence left make tradition value while when one When naming a child,the culture is not the same in different places. In many European countries,children are named after the names of relatives within their families.For example,in Italy, children are 61. named after their grandparents. Naturally,the parents 62. use the father's family names,then they will use the mother's family names, 63. in a big family. In China,some names are connected with the date and the time of the 64. of the children.It is thought that a name can 65. a child.If a boy is given the first name“坤”，maybe he is short of“earth”according to his birth. -35 The Chinese character“坤”is made up of two parts.The 66. part means earth in English.Parents believe that the boy with a name of earth will not be short of earth any longer in his life. In Akan culture,in an African country called Ghana,the time when a person were born 67. his or her name.But there are some 68. between boys and girls.For example,a boy born on Friday is named Kofi, 69. a girl born on the same day is named Afua. No matter where the name comes from,a name is the first gift to a child in life.For that reason,all names are 70. 二、补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出 5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） Have you ever been to Japan?Everyone says Japan's culture is different from that of other parts of the world,but I didn't believe it.71. However,on my first day in Tokyo,I knew everything I heard about Japan was true.I remember arriving at the airport in Tokyo and having to take the train into the city.I wasn't sure how and where to take the train,so I walked up to a man in uniform and asked,"72. To my surprise,he could not speak English.73. When he saw my confused face,he smiled and bowed.I felt very strange at the time.How could people in such a modern country not speak English? Finally,I found someone who helped me buy a ticket for a train.When I went over to the timetable,I found out the train wouldn't arrive in 5 minutes.In my head,5 minutes was like at least 10 minutes.74. Are trains always on time in your country?When I got on the train,I found nobody talked. 75. Later I knew it is rude to talk on the train in Japan. A.Sir,where can I take the train? B.I decided to find out for myself. C.He spoke something quickly in Japanese. D.But little did I know that in exactly 5 minutes the train arrived. E.There was just the sound of the train travelling at high speed. F.Osaka is the second-largest city in Japan. 三、阅读表达（共10小题；计20分） A.完成图表根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题； 每小题2分，计10分) An American friend has invited you to visit his family. You've never been to an American's home before,and you're not sure what to do.Should you take a gift?What should you wear?When should you arrive?Glad you asked.When you're the guest,you should just make yourself at home. The question of whether or not to bring a gift often troubles guests.In American culture,a guest is not obligated (to bring a present.Of course,some people do bring some small gifts to their hosts.Proper gifts generally might be flowers,candy or-if the family has small children-toys.If you choose not to bring a gift,don't worry.No one will even notice that. For most informal dinners,you should wear everyday clothes Plan to arrive on time,or call to tell your hosts about the delay( )During the dinner conversation,it's customary to compliment (the hosts about the wonderful meal.Of course,the biggest compliment is to eat lots of food!When you've had plenty,you might offer to clear the table or wash the dishes But since you're the guest,your hosts may not let you do that. Instead,they may invite you to move to the living room for dessert with tea or coffee.After an hour or so of general talking,it's probably time to head for the door. Americans usually like to have advance notice(提前通知) when people come to see them.Only very close friends drop by without any notice.This is especially true if the guests want to stay for a few days.Even relatives don't usually stay for several weeks at a time.Here's some good advice for house guests: Short stays are the best.While you're staying with an American family,try to keep your space clean and tidy.Your host family will be thankful for your consideration.And they may even invite you back！ How to be 76. in an American family Proper gifts:flowers,candy or toys. Gift ☆No present is also OK, 续表 ☆Try to arrive on time, Before the If you can't 78. being late, dinner let your hosts know. Wear everyday clothes. Compliment the hosts about the 77. During the meal, for dinner dinner ☆79. the meal. Offer to do some cleaning work, though your hosts may not let you After the do that. dinner Leave after about an hour after dinner. ☆You are80. give unexpected visits or stays. A short stay ☆Don't stay too long. Keep your space clean and tidy. B.任务型阅读根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共5小题，每 小题2分，计10分) If you spend some time in an English-speaking country, you might hear the term"etiquette".It means normal and social behaviour.This may seem like a difficult word at first,but it can be very useful to understand. Etiquette is not the same in every culture or in every situation.For example,standing very close to the person you are talking with is quite common in some Asian countries. However,if you do this in Europe,some people might feel uncomfortable.Even in China,we all know that etiquette is not the same in all situations.Perhaps we think that talking loudly in our own homes is fine,but there are other places where talking loudly is not allowed.For example,most people would agree that talking loudly in a library,a museum or a movie theatre is impolite.Even if you are with your friends,it is better to keep your voice down in public places. If we see someone breaking the rules of etiquette,we may politely give them some suggestions.One of the most polite ways is to ask someone,"Would you mind doing this?"or "Would you mind not doing that?"People don't usually like to be criticized,so we have to be careful how we do this. 36 Although rules of etiquette can often be different,some rules are the same almost everywhere in the world!For example,dropping litter is almost never allowed.If you see someone you know doing this,you can ask him,"Would you mind picking it up?” 81.What does the underlined word "etiquette"probably mean? 82.What's the key sentence of Paragraph 2? 83.If your friend talks loudly in the library,what would you say to him/her? 学 84.In which countries can people stand close to the person they are talking with? 85.What's the writer's idea of Etiquette? 四、书面表达（计15分） 人无礼则不立。请以“How to Be a Person with Good Manners”为题，根据以下要点为学校的英语演讲比赛写一篇演 讲稿。 公共场合礼仪 轻声细语，排队等候 餐桌礼仪 (自拟至少两点) 校园礼仪 (自拟至少两点) 要求： 1.短文应包括所有写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当 发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3.短文不少于80词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Be a Person with Good Manners As the saying goes,"Manners make the man."A person with good manners behaves politely.As teenagers,what should we do to show good manners? Let's practise good manners to make ourselves better people!