19.期末学情调研(一)（无听力音频）-【真题圈】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语练考试卷（人教版·新教材）陕西专版

B One possible version: Dear Bob, I've received your letter and I know you argued with your parents. I really worry about you.I think playing games for a long time wastes a lot of time and it's bad for your eyes and study. You should understand and respect your parents.After all,they worry about you even more.So I think that you should make an apology to your parents,for you have made them very sad and angry. Don't play games anymore.Spend more time on studying,study hard and never give up.When you're free,you can help your parents with housework.What's more,you should talk with them and get on well with them. Everything will be OK.I hope my advice will be helpful to you. Yours, Li Hua C One possible version: An Unforgettable Experience My best friend Henry had an important game in our school last Saturday.I promised to go,but I woke up late.So I went to the sports field in a hurry.While I was running to the bus stop,I saw a woman and she was lost.She was new here and didn't know the way to the City Hospital,so I took her there.Finally,when I got to the sports field,the game almost ended.I said sorry and explained the reason. I remember this event well because it reminds me of doing what I should do at any time. D One possible version: Dear Jack, I'm very glad to hear you like the stamps I sent you.For me, my hobby is reading.I love reading in my spare time.When I was in primary school,I always felt bored at weekends.One day,my father took me to the library.That was my first experience with many books and soon I fell in love with them.Since then,books have been my good friends.I spend my most time reading in the library.I have learned a lot from books.I also get many great ideas from books which help me solve many problems I faced in life.Now I read every day.Reading is really helpful and it makes me better Yours, Li Hua ⊙ One possible version: Dear Cindy, Thank you for your concern.I have finished my maths exam. I did very well in the exam because I was very good at maths.Last Saturday,I did some volunteer work with other volunteers.Some of us put up posters.Some handed out advertisements.Others swept the streets.We also helped clean up the city parks.When we finished all the work,we were very tired but felt very happy at the same time.I think it's fantastic to be a volunteer. What do you think of volunteering?Please write back soon! Yours, LiPing 分 One possible version: One Happy Thing in My Life One of the happiest moments in my life was when my best friend surprised me on my birthday last year.I thought everyone had forgotten because no one mentioned it at school.But when I got 真题圈英语八年级下 home,I found my friends waiting outside my door with a small cake and handmade gifts This made me incredibly happy for two reasons.First,I realised how much my friend cared about me-they remembered the date. Second,their effort to prepare everything secretly showed true friendship.That day taught me that happiness often comes from small,sincere gestures rather than grand things. Even now,remembering that surprise fills me with warmth. It wasn't just about the gifts;it was the feeling of being valued that made it special. 期末调研卷 19.期末学情调研（一） 答案速查 1-5ABBBC 6-10AABCB 11-15 BABAC 16.first 17.send messages 18.In spring 19.famous 20.fish 21-25ADCCB 26-30 BACBC 31-35 DCBBD 36-40 ABDBC 41-45 BAECD 46-50 BDAAC 51-55 DDCCA 【短文大意】本文介绍了运动可以提高学生成绩的研究。 21.A句意：做运动能帮助人们减肥并拥有健康的生活。这里表 示泛指，应用不定冠词；healthy的读音以辅音音素开头，应用 a。故选A。 22.D根据空格后的名词可知，这里应用名词所有格；且这里表 示“学生们的成绩”，名词应用复数形式。故选D。 23.C根据“According to the new study,students who often do sports are able to get better grades..”可知，已经做过研究，这里应用一 般过去时，study的过去式是studied。故选C。 24.C come on加油；come out出版；come from来自；come in进 来。句意：学生们来自不同的年级。故选C。 25.B make sb do sth使某人做某事，为固定搭配。故选B。 26.B由句意“如果人们想变得聪明，他们应该拥有 身体.”并结合选项可知，此处healthy(健康的)符合题意。 故选B。 27.A分析句子结构可知， doing exercise is是一个宾语 从句，从句是感叹句；空格后面是主语和谓语，结合选项可知， 中心词是形容词important,.故这个感叹句由how引导，结构为 “How+形容词+主语+谓语+其他！”。故选A。 28.C much修饰形容词或副词比较级。故选C。 29.B根据“If their children want to do much in tests,they should plan enough time for study and exercise.”可知，如果孩子 们想要在测试中做得更好，父母应该为他们计划足够的时间 来学习和锻炼，但是William教授并没有找到这两者之间存在 联系的理由，这里表示转折。故选B。 30.C what什么；who谁；why为什么；where在哪儿。句意：他们 将继续研究为什么健康的身体在学习成绩中起着重要的作用。 故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了Carrie,Jenna和Sophie决定打扫公 园里的垃圾，介绍了有这个想法的原因，前期准备工作以及最后取 得的成就。 3l.D reason理由；choice选择；truth真相；idea想法。根据have planned a community project to help clear the environment可f知， 此处指“计划一个社区项目来帮助清理环境”的想法。故选D。 32.C根据there was a lot of litter on the grass可知，他们注意到 草地上有很多人们丢下的垃圾。故选C。 33.B quiet安静的；dirty脏的；dark黑暗的；empty空的。根据so they wanted to clean it up可知，草地上的垃圾看起来又脏又乱。 故选B。 答案与解析 34.B give up放弃；clear up清理；cut up切碎；put up张贴。根据 “Then they decided to plan a community‘clear--up'day.”可知， 此处指清理垃圾。故选B。 35.D it was a national holiday,which meant that most people would have free time to help them可知，空后内容是解释选择这 一天的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 36.A根据more than80 volunteers可知，应该是给志愿者提供垃 圾袋和手套。故选A。 37.B put in安装；put up张贴；put out熄灭；put off推迟。根据 printed out some to in their school and around the park itself可知，把海报张贴在学校和公园附近。故选B。 38.D break打破；spread传播；receive收到；collect收集。根据 the litter from the park可知，此处指收集垃圾。故选D。 39.B结合the park became a clean and beautiful one可知，公园变 得干净和漂亮，所以这是一个非常激动人心的一天。此空修 饰物，用以-ig结尾的形容词。故选B。 40.C seriously严重地；differently不同地；importantly重要地； carefully仔细地。根据they created a comfortable environment with their efforts可知，此句是对前一句的补充说明，所以用 more importantly表示“更重要的是”。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了在西方家庭做客时需要注意的五点 礼仪规范。 【备选项分析】 A.不同国家的人有不同的问候方式。 B.以下是给你的五个有用的建议。 C.但在美国，半米距离是可以的。 D.最后，准备一份小礼物。 E.嘴里有食物时不要说话。 4l.B根据“Whenever you are invited to a western family for dinner, to know some knowledge of western manners is very important.' 可推知，此处应引出下文的五点建议。结合备选项可知，B项 “以下是给你的五个有用的建议”符合语境，能够衔接上下文。 故选B。 42.A根据“In Britain and the United States,people are supposed to shake hands...In France,greeting with a kiss on the cheek is very common.”可推知，此处应说明不同国家的问候方式不同。结 合备选项可知，A项“不同国家的人有不同的问候方式”符合 文意。故选A。 43.E根据“For example,putting your spoon in the soup bowl is considered impolite...Be careful not to make much noise when cutting things with your knife.”可推知，此处应补充其他餐桌礼 仪。结合备选项可知，E项“嘴里有食物时不要说话”符合餐 桌礼仪的语境。故选E。 44.C根据“Generally,one metre between each other is perfect in Britain...People will feel uncomfortable when they are too close to each other or too far from each other..”可推知，此处应补充美 国的交谈距离。结合备选项可知，C项“但在美国，半米距离 是可以的”符合对比逻辑。故选C。 45.D根据“Some flowers or a bottle of wine is enough.If there are children,some chocolate will be nice.”可推知，此处应总结准备 礼物的建议。结合备选项可知，D项“最后，准备一份小礼物” 能概括本段内容。故选D。 【短文大意】本文节选自名著《小王子》，是小王子与另一个星球上 老人的对话。 46.B根据“When he comes to the sixth planet,he sees an old man.'” 可知，这是他到的第六个星球，说明在此之前已经去了五个星 球。故选B。 47.D根据“The old man:I'm a geographer.The book is about.” "The little prince:Your planet is very beautiful.Does it have any mountains??”“The old man:Idon't know,”“The little prince: How about rivers and lakes?""The old man:I have no idea either.”可知，老人说他是一个地理学家，但是小王子提出的问 题老人都不知道，小王子表示不解，D选项“你为什么对你的 星球知道得如此少？”符合文意。故选D。 48.A根据最后的Taken from The Little Prince可知，这是儿童小 说《小王子》的选段，A选项“故事书”符合题意。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Jenny是儿童医院的护士，她因值班 错过舞会而感到遗憾，重病男孩Tommy为她准备蛋糕并表达关 心，让她深受感动，体会到善良的力量。 49.A根据“Jenny was not among the lucky ones who were free to go to the dance.""She enjoyed dancing so much that she felt very sorry for herself.”及“When Jenny found the piece of cake the boy prepared,she was so touched.”可知，医院有舞会，很多医生和 护士能去，但Jenny不能去，她一开始觉得自己不幸运；因为 Jenny喜欢跳舞却要工作，她感到遗憾；最后看到Tommy为她 准备的蛋糕，她很感动，所以Jenny的情感变化是“unlucky- soy一touched”。故选A。 50.C根据“One evening there was a big dance at the hospital..” "Jenny was not among the lucky ones who were free to go to the dance.""She enjoyed dancing so much that she felt very sorry for herself."When Jenny came up to his bed and said good night as usual "If you look in my drawer,you'll find a piece of cake. I saved it from my dinner today,so it's quite fresh.I'd get up and dance with you myself if I were able to..”可知，首先是医院计划 了一场舞会，但Jenny没空去；然后Jenny因为工作错过舞会 感到难过；接着Jenny到Tommy的床边说晚安；最后Tommy 给Jenny蛋糕并希望和她跳舞，所以顺序是d-b-c-a。故选C。 51.D通读全文内容可知，Tommy虽然身患重病，但还想着给 Jenny惊喜，他的善良让Jenny觉得舞会不再重要，这表明即使 在困难的情况下，善良也能产生很大的影响，D项“即使在困 难情况下，善意也能产生重大影响”准确概括了主题。故选D。 【短文大意】短文就如何做志愿工作给出了几点建议。 52.D根据“Ask yourself these questions before volunteering.It can help you choose the right direction for your volunteer work." 可知，It指的是在做志愿工作之前问你自己一些问题。故选D。 53.C根据“Tip2.Look for volunteer work that suits your skills and interests.If the volunteer work is beyond your ability or doesn't interest you,you will be short of the enthusiasm to do it well." 知，除非志愿工作适合你的兴趣和能力，否则你可能无法做好 它。故选C。 54.C根据“Tip3.Get some training.Some volunteer work calls for some special skills.You need to get some training so as to do a good job.”可知，一些志愿工作需要特殊技能，所以要进行培 训。故选C。 55.ABelow are some suggestions to guide you on how to volunteer以及全文内容可知，短文就如何做志愿工作给出了 几点建议。故选A。 56.difference 57.serving chopsticks 58.go a long way 59.doing chores/housework 60.go off 【短文大意】本文介绍了一些引起森林火灾的原因。 61.their 62.reasons 63.planet's 64.hotter 65.are 66.cause 67.enjoying 68.for 69.clear 70.helps 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了科幻小说《超新星纪元》的作者、主要 内容以及推荐人的评价。 71.Supernova Era 72.Kids/Children 73.better 74.once a week/every week 75.recommend 76.What were you doing at that moment 77.Have you ever been there 78.He didn't allow me to watch my favourite TV program 79.Why not sit down and communicate with him 80.Thank you (答案不唯一，合理即可) One possible version: I have had many unforgettable experiences in the past two years. I've read about 10 classics.I often went to the library to read books at weekends.Books were like treasure and I got a lot of knowledge from them.I passed the IT exam with good grades.It made me feel very happy.I think nothing is impossible if we work hard.So we shouldn't give up our dreams.I also went to the park as a volunteer to clean the park.I got a feeling of satisfaction from helping others. 20.期末学情调研（二） 答案速查 1-5 BBCBC 6-10 BBCAB 11-15 BCCCA 16.44/forty-four 17.her sister 18.people's pets 19.English 20.junior high school 21-25 BCDCD 26-30 CACAB 31-35 DABCB 36一40 CDDAB 41—45 CDAEB 46—50 ABBBA 51-55 DCBCD 【短文大意】本文介绍了作者并不富裕却向一个无家可归的老人 伸出援手，作为回报，那个老人送给了作者一些贴纸，这让作者非 常感动。 21.B句意：当我在上学的路上，我看见了一位老人。on one's way to“在某人去…的路上”，为固定搭配。故选B。 22.C silent沉默的，形容词；silentl山y沉默地，副词；silence沉默， 名词；silents错误形式。句意：我沉默地看了他一会儿，然后我 给了他一些食物。in silence“沉默地”，为固定搭配。故选C。 23.D根据空前的what I had in my pocket可知，此处讲述过去发 生的事情，应用一般过去时。故选D。 24.C句意：我虽是一名生计尚且捉襟见肘的学生…这里应用 反身代词，且与主语I保持一致。故选C。 25.Dfor为了；of…的；about关于；with和…一起。句意： 我和他交谈并且对他了解多了一点儿。talk with sb“与某人交 谈”，为固定搭配。故选D。 26.C空格处是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除B、D两项。句意： 他告诉我他是如何度过这些天的。这里的引导词用how,故 选C。 27.AHe said that some strangers poured water on his sleeping bag try to dry it under a hand dryer in a fast food restaurant 知，他想要把睡袋烘干；根据常识可知，应该是需要几个小时 的时间，这里应用hours。故选A。 28.C little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，表否定；few几乎没有，修 饰可数名词复数，表否定；some一些，用于肯定句中；any一些， 用于否定句和疑问句中。根据he gave me stickers 可知，此句是肯定句，表示一些。故选C。 29.A thankful感激的，形容词；thankfully感激地，副词；proud自 豪的，形容词；proudly自豪地，副词。根据he was for the food that I gave him,and he was happy that I would like to spend the time可知，他是感激作者的，系动词was后用形容 词作表语。故选A。 30.B spend some time doing sth“花费一些时间做某事”，为固定 搭配。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了国宝大熊猫的粪便也是宝贝，人们用 它们制成了纸张，但因价格贵而销量不佳。 31.D plant种植；agree同意；ofer提供；provide提供。句意：大 熊猫饲养员每天为一只大熊猫提供大约25千克竹子。offr sbsth/offer sth to sb表示“提供给某人某物”；provide sb with sth /provide sth for sb表示“提供给某人某物”。根据空格后面 的介词with可知，这里用provide。故选D。 真题圈英语八年级下 32.A delicious美味的；terrible糟糕的；excited兴奋的；nervous 紧张的。根据“Of that,.the panda will eat about 11 kilos-一the most parts..”并结合选项可知，大熊猫会吃掉最美味 的部分。故选A。 33.B depend依靠；include包括；develop发展；explain解释。 Because the panda cannot digest all the bamboo com- pletely可知，大熊猫无法完全消化所有的竹子，所以它的粪便 中包括了很多未消化的竹子。故选B。 34.C cut it into把它切成；move it to把它们移到；turn itinto把它 变成；fold it into把它叠成。根据much of undigested bamboo 和toilet paper可知，应该是将未消化的竹子变成厕纸。故选C。 35.B population人口；achievement成就；object物体；protection 保护。根据“They use the droppings to make They also make notebooks and bookmarks..”可知，现在能将大熊猫的粪便 做成笔记本和书签，这是一个伟大的成就。故选B。 36.C from从；across穿过；like像；against倚靠。句意：过去，我 们就像垃圾一样把粪便扔掉。ike符合句意。故选C。 37.D根据“Someone came up with an idea toilet paper.” 可知，他们把粪便做成纸。故选D。 38.D根据“They use the droppings to make They also make notebooks and bookmarks."the paper doesn't sell well at the Panda Base可知，人们把粪便做成纸，但是纸卖得并不好， 这里表示转折。故选D。 39.A tourist游客；reader读者；keeper饲养员；naker制作者。根 据“Most of them won't buy it after they visit the Panda Base.”可 知，纸在游客中不受欢迎。故选A。 40.B根据A box of tissues is43yuan并结合常识可知，一盒纸巾 43元，很贵。故选B。 【短文大意】本文探讨了如何利用暑假时间通过参与社区清洁、关 爱老人和建立阅读项目等活动来改善生活，强调每个人都能通过 关注自己关心的事物带来积极改变。 【备选项分析】 A.向老人表达你的关爱。 B.无论是书还是文章都能引发热烈的讨论。 C.找到你关心的事情，你就会看到改变。 D.如果有人自愿帮忙，环境会变得更好。 E.无论你做什么小事，都能让他们感受到爱意。 4l.C根据“Is the summer vacation long enough to turn life for the better?”及下文“Organize a clean--up program.”等具体活动建 议可知，此处应引出暑期可以做的事情，结合备选项可知，C 项“找到你关心的事情，你就会看到改变”符合语境。故选C。 42.D根据“People often throw litter..”和“You could pick up the ubbish..”可知，此处应说明清理垃圾的意义，结合备选项可 知，D项“如果有人自愿帮忙，环境会变得更好”符合语境。故 选D。 43.A根据“Our city has some old people's homes.”可知，此处应 引出关爱老人的主题，结合备选项可知，A项“向老人表达你 的关爱”符合语境。故选A。 44.E根据“For example,you can talk with them or play games with them...Some old people can't see clearly and they would like you to read to them.”可知，此处应总结帮助老人的意义，结合备选 项可知，E项“无论你做什么小事，都能让他们感受到爱意”符 合语境。故选E。 45.B根s据“Besides,you may read aloud to each other and talk about what you read.”可知，此处应说明阅读讨论的效果，结合备选 项可知，B项“无论是书还是文章都能引发热烈的讨论”符合 语境。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要呈现的是《健康生活》杂志的基本订阅信息。 46.A根据“Do you want to improve your health?Healthy Lif泥can help!Each month,you can get helpful advice from this magazine真题圈英语 期术调研卷 八年级下 19.期末学情调研（一） (时间：120分钟满分：120分) 图 即 第一部分（听力共30分） I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的 问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） )1.A.Very delicious. B.Just so-so. C.Not at all. )2.A.By plane. B.By train. C.By car. )3.A.He was talking with his friend. B.He was practising the calligraphy. C.He was taking a walk. )4.A.He's having a yard sale. B.He's had the toys for a long time.C.He will sell the toys. )5.A.The king. B.The farmer. C.The prince ( )6.A.A chess competition. B.A speaking competition. C.A singing competition. ( )7.A.Do the dishes. B.Fold the clothes. C.Clean the living room. ( )8.A.In Asia. B.In Africa 精品 C.In Europe. 效 )9.A.Michael. B.Jessica. C.Wendy. )10.A.For ten years. B.For two months. C.For seven years. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的 内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 )11.How often does Anna go to the library? A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Once a month. )12.How many books did Jim read this term? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 咖 )13.How does Anna go to work? 附 A.By bus. B.By bike. C.By subway. 题) )14.Why does Anna like her job? A.Because she can save animals. 国 B.Because she can play with animals. : C.Because she can help other people. )15.What's the dog's name? A.Hungry. B.Healthy. C.Happy. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每 空不超过三个单词。) 16.Long long ago,kites were made in China. 17.At that time,kites were used in wars to 18. the wind is so good that people go out to fly kites. 19.The Weifang International Kite Festival is all over the world. 20.Some are like birds,some are like and others are in the shape of famous heroes. 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中 选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 (期末·22-23西安汇知中学)Doing exercise can help people lose weight and have21 healthy life.Now,a new study has found another good reason for doing exercise-it can help to improve 22 grades. Dr William and his team from the University of California 23 doing exercise.According to the new study,students who often do sports are able to get better grades.About 1,989 students took part in the study.The students 24 different grades.They made all the students 25 part in the one-mile running test.The students who needed more than one minute to finish the run would lose one point in the later study test. "If people want to be clever,they should have 26 bodies,"said Dr William."Parents should know 27 doing exercise is and they must know the results of this study.If their children want to do much 28 in tests,they should plan enough time for study and exercise." 29 they didn't find the reason.They will keep finding out 30 a healthy body plays an important part in study grades. )21.A.a B.an C.the D./ )22.A.student B.students C.student's D.students' )23.A.will study B.studies C.studied D.to study )24.A.came on B.came out C.came from D.came in )25.A.to take B.take C.taking D.took )26.A.happy B.healthy C.huge D.poor ( )27.A.how important B.what important C.how an important D.what an important )28.A.go0d B.well C.better D.best )29.A.Or B.But C.And D.Until )30.A.what B.who C.why D.where 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯 完整。 (月考•24-25宝鸡一中Recently,Carrie and her friends Jenna and Sophie have planned a community project to help clear the environment. The 31 came to them one day as they were walking home through the park.They noticed that there was a lot of litter on the grass that people had 32 They thought that it looked really 33 and untidy,so they wanted to clean it up. Then they decided to plan a community "clear-up"day.They asked local people to come and help them 34 all the rubbish from the park.They chose the first day of May,35 it was a national holiday,which meant that most people would have free time to help them.Then they decided to provide rubbish bags and gloves for the 36 Finally,they designed some posters to advertise()the clear-up day and printed out some to 37 in their school and around the park itself. On the day of the clear-up,more than 80 volunteers turned up to 38 the litter from the park Some of the volunteers were from their school and others from the local community.It was a very 39 day and the park became a clean and beautiful one.And more 40,they created a comfortable environment with their efforts. )31.A.reason B.choice C.truth D.idea )32.A.bought B.raised C.dropped D.saved )33.A.quiet B.dirty C.dark D.empty )34.A.give up B.clear up C.cut up D.put up ( )35.A.if B.before C.so D.because )36.A.volunteers B.students C.players D.teachers )37.A.put in B.put up C.put out D.put off )38.A.break B.spread C.receive D.collect ( )39.A.boring B.exciting C.bored D.excited )40.A.seriously B.differently 星教育 C.importantly D.carefully Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，计5分） Whenever you are invited to a western family for dinner,to know some knowledge of western manners is very important.41. First,be on time.To be a polite guest,be sure to get there on time.Being late as well as being too early is impolite.If you can't get there on time,make a call as early as possible. Second,choose proper greeting manners.42. In Britain and the United States,people are supposed to shake hands when they meet for the first time.For friends,they may choose a hug.In France, greeting with a kiss on the cheek is very common. Third,mind table manners.When having dinner,you should behave properly.For example,putting your spoon in the soup bowl is considered impolite.43. Be careful not to make much noise when cutting things with your knife. Fourth,keep a proper talking distance().Generally,one metre between each other is perfect in Britain.44. People will feel uncomfortable when they are too close to each other or too far from each other. 45. Some flowers or a bottle of wine is enough.If there are children,some chocolate will be nice. As the saying goes,"When in Rome,do as the Romans do."It's just the key to being a polite guest abroad. A.People in different countries have different ways of greeting each other. B.Here are five useful tips for you. C.However,half a metre is OK in the United States. D.Last,prepare a small gift. E.And don't try to talk with your mouth full. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A(期末·23-24西安未央区) The little prince leaves his planet to visit other planets.When he comes to the sixth planet,he sees an old man.The man is reading a big book with a magnifier(放大镜). The old man:Where are you from,boy? The little prince:What's that big book?What are you doing? The old man:I'm a geographer.The book is about all the seas,rivers,mountains and... The little prince:Your planet is very beautiful.Does it have any mountains? The old man:I don't know. The little prince:How about rivers and lakes? The old man:I have no idea either. The little prince:Why?You are a geographer! The old man:Right!But...Well,where are you from? The little prince:My planet is very far away from yours.It's very small.There is only a rose and three volcanoes()on my planet.Not so interesting,right?That's why I want to visit other planets. The old man thinks for a minute.Then he says to the little prince,"The Earth can be a good place for you to visit."The little prince says thanks and leaves. -Taken from The Little Prince )46.The little prince visited planets before coming to this old man's planet. A.six B.five C.four D.three )47.What does the underlined sentence mean? A.Why do you work as a geographer? B.Why do you live on this planet? C.Why do you know all the seas and mountains? D.Why do you know little about your planet? )48.We probably find this reading material in a A.storybook B.film poster C.science newspaper D.geography magazine B Jenny was a nurse in a children's hospital.One evening there was a big dance at the hospital.Most of the doctors and nurses would be there,but some of them had to be left to look after the children.Jenny was not among the lucky ones who were free to go to the dance.She had to start working that evening while her friends were getting ready to go to the dance.She enjoyed dancing so much that she felt very sorry for herself.She went to each sick child one after another and said good night. 狗 Finally she came to a little boy called Tommy.Tommy was only 11 years old,but he already talked p like an adult.Poor Tommy had a very serious illness,and now he was hardly able to move any part of his 蝴 body except his hands.But he was always happy and always thinking about others instead of himself. B出 When Jenny came up to his bed and said good night as usual,he said,"I'm very sorry that you 墨即 have to miss the dance because of us.But we're going to have a party for you.If you look in my drawer, you'll find a piece of cake.I saved it from my dinner today,so it's quite fresh.I'd get up and dance with you myself if I were able to."When Jenny found the piece of cake the boy prepared,she was so touched. Suddenly the hospital dance seemed very far away and not important to Jenny at all. )49.中考新趋势推断人物情绪变化How did Jenny's feelings change? A.unlucky-sorry-touched B.thirsty-excited-afraid C.happy-nervous-unlucky D.surprised-sorry-upset )50.中考新趋势细节排序Put the events into the correct order according to the passage a.Tommy gave Jenny the cake and wished to dance with her. 载 b.Jenny felt sad about missing the dance because of her work. c.Jenny finally came up to Tommy's bed and said good night. d.A hospital dance was planned,but Jenny was not free to go. A.a-c-d-b B.a-d-c-b C.d-b-c-a D.d-b-a-c )51.What can we learn from the story? A.Dancing is the best way to forget your problems. B.Sick children in hospitals are always sad and upset. 部 C.Nurses should work hard,but also take time to relax D.Even in difficult situations,kindness can make a big difference. C(月考·23-24西安交大附中) Volunteering is really great.It can help make a difference in the community and even the world.It can also be an opportunity to meet new people and learn new skills.If you want to volunteer,you can think about lending your time and talents to organizations besides money.Below are some suggestions to 端 guide you on how to volunteer: Tip 1.Think about why you want to volunteer.Do you want to help the world of your community? Do you want to build your own skills or make new friends?Ask yourself these questions before volunteering.It can help you choose the right direction for your volunteer work. 巡0 附嵧 Tip 2.Look for volunteer work that suits your skills and interests.If the volunteer work is beyond 题)均 your ability or doesn't interest you,you will be short of the enthusiasm()to do it well. Tip 3.Get some training.Some volunteer work calls for some special skills.You need to get some 国 training so as to do a good job. Tip 4.Start with something small.If you already have a busy schedule,you can volunteer for an hour or two per week or perhaps one day per month.If you keep on doing that,you might be surprised how much you can achieve. Tip 5.Try not to give up.You will face some difficulties in the volunteer work.At that time,you should not give up.Instead,you can find help from other teammates. Tip 6.Have fun.You will achieve more if you love what you do.Besides,your enthusiasm will infect (影响)others. After reading these suggestions,why not sign up for some volunteer work in your school or in your community? )52.The underlined word "it"in the passage refers to A.helping the world B.helping the community C.the reason why you will volunteer D.questioning yourself before volunteering )53.You may not do the volunteer work well unless your volunteer work A.is beyond your ability B.is exciting and interesting C.suits your interests and ability D.suits your community )54.If some of the volunteer work calls for special skills,you'd better before doing that. A.give money instead B.lend your talents C.get some training D.keep on volunteering )55.The main idea of the passage is A.some advice on how to volunteer B.why you should do some volunteer work C.what volunteer work you can do D.volunteering is really great V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56.(月考·24-25西安高新一中改编)人工智能将会对整个世界造成巨大影响。 AI will make a big to the whole world 57.你介意递给我一双公筷吗？ Would you mind handing me a pair of 58.如果你想长大后成为一名科学家，英语可以在你未来的学习中帮助你走得更远。 If you want to become a scientist when you grow up,English can help you in your future study. 59.我认为做家务可以帮助孩子们理解公平的概念。 I think can help children understand the idea of fairness. 60.今天早上我迟到了，因为我的闹钟没有响。 I was late this morning because my alarm didn't Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次， 每空限填一个单词。)（共10小题，计10分） (期末·22-23宝鸡渭滨区) clear be reason cause hot they enjoy help for planet Forest fires are becoming a huge problem all over the world.The fires burn a great many trees and houses.As a result,many animals and people lose 61. homes.The even worse thing is that fires like these are becoming more and more common.There are several 62. for this. One big reason for so many forest fires around the world is climate change.Climate change means 0ur63. weather is changing.The weather in many places has become 64. and drier.So more fires start and those fires 65. more difficult to put out.While some fires start naturally,others happen because of human activities.Even something as simple as a campfire can 66. a huge forest fire.And as people spend more and more time outdoors 67. nature,forest fires are more likely to happen.Big fires usually burn 68. a long time and they are not good for the environment or for people.However,this is not true for small fires.Many people may not know this,but small forest fires can be good for nature.They help to 69. away old or dead trees to make room for new ones.The burnt wood turns into ash ()It 70. the new forest to grow.However,problems will start if there are too many small forest fires or small fires grow too large. VI.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） (月考·24-25西安铁一中) Good Book Recommendation (Card Supernova Era By Liu Cixin ·The writer Lju Cixin is one of China's best-known science fiction writers.He is famous for the Chinese sci-fi bestseller The Three-Body Problem. ·The main idea It tells a story about a world without any adults.Children become the owners of the earth.They break into toy stores,play in amusement parks and hold parties day and night.Later,a few smart kids change the situation and the world becomes better. ·Recommended by:Mary 金星教有 I think this novel shows lots of new and exciting ideas.The idea of kids replacing adults in the world touches my heart deeply.I will start reading it for the third time next week. Our club recommends a good book every week.If you want to recommend one,please email your idea to bookclub@happymail.com. 71.Which book is mainly talked about in the text? The text mainly talks about Liu Cixin's book- 72.What does the underlined word "They"refer to? The underlined word“They'refers to“ 73.After those smart kids take action,how does the world become? The world starts to become 74.How often does the club recommend a good book? The club recommends a good book 75.What is the writer's purpose to write the text? The purpose of this text is to a book. Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复 完整。（共5小题，计5分） A:I called you at seven last night but you didn't pick up.76. B:Oh,I was doing my homework in my room.What's up? A:It's so hot these days.Let's go to the water park this Saturday.It's quite cool there in summer. 77. B:No,never.I hope I can go there,but... A:You look unhappy today. B:I argued with my brother.78. We haven't talked with each other for a week.What should I do? A:79. Proper communication can work all the time. B:OK.I'll have a try.80. A:You are welcome. 第二节：书面表达。（共1小题，计15分） 时光如白驹过隙，转眼你就是九年级的学生了。在过去的两年里你一定经历了许多印象深刻的 事情并有着与众不同的感受。请根据内容提示完成短文，可适当发挥。要点如下： 经历 感受 已经读了大约10部经典作品，周末经常去图书馆读书 书籍就像宝藏… 通过了信息技术考试，成绩优异 如果努力的话一切皆有可能… 做了志愿者工作… 帮助他人能获得满足感… 参考词汇：classic经典作品；IT exam信息技术考试；a feeling of satisfaction满足感 要求：1.包含以上要点，可适当发挥，语句通顺，语意连贯； 2.不少于80词（开头已给出，不计人总词数）； 3.文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 I have had many unforgettable experiences in the past two years. 8