精品解析：江苏省海陵中学2025～2026学年度七年级第二学期阶段性英语学情调查

海陵中学2025～2026学年度第二学期阶段性学情调查 七年级英语 （总分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1、请将第I卷（选择题）的答案填涂到答题卡上，否则无效。 2、请将第II卷（非选择题）的所有答案写在答题纸上。 第I卷 选择题 （共85分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题（每小题1分，计20分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最为合适的备选答案。 1. Where is the boy’s mum? A. B. C. 2. What does Susie’s brother do? A. B. C. 3. What does the man often do for the old? A. B. C. 4. What is Tony’s hometown famous for? A. B. C. 5. What place will Daniel take the Greens to? A. The Great Wall B. The Palace Museum C. Suzhou Gardens 6. Where is the man going? A. A post office. B. A police station. C. A hospital. 7. How much will Millie pay for the show? A. 40 yuan. B. 32 yuan. C. 20 yuan. 8. Where may the boy get help at the community centre? A. At the Health Centre. B. At the Fix-it Club. C. At the Art-Design Group. 9. What does Judy think of the town? A. Quiet and beautiful. B. Busy and clean. C. Big and beautiful. 10. What does the man mean? A. He doesn’t want to have a rest. B. He wants the woman to have a rest. C. They should have a rest right now. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（每小题1分，计20分） 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. Who is going to check the broken computer? A. Sandy. B. Jack. C. Mr. Yang. 12. What’s Sandy’s telephone number? A. 5234-7866. B. 5478-6236. C. 5682-3477. 听短文，回答以下各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Sunshine Community Centre We usually have a “helping hands” meeting on 13 . ● If you 14 these days, our doctors and nurses will help you. ● If your washing machine is broken, our engineers are ready to help. ● If you want to 15 , our artists will give you some good ideas. 13.A. Sunday afternoons B. Saturday afternoons C. Saturday mornings 14.A. feel ill B. feel angry C. feel sad 15.A. buy a new flat B. do some shopping C. design your new flat 听短文，回答以下各小题。 6. How old is Will Smith now? A. Six. B. Twenty-five. C. Thirty-one. 17. What do we know about Will Smith? A. He is clever. B. He doesn’t like school. C. He is as old as his father. 18. Why doesn’t Will Smith let his mother take him to school? A. His mother is too busy. B. The school is near. C. His friends can take him to school. 19. How does Will Smith go to school? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 20. Which is TRUE according to the text? A. Mr. Smith and Will Smith are of the same age. B. Will Smith forgets about his father’s age. C. Mr. Smith is 31 years old now. 二、单项选择（每小题1分，计10分） 1. My mother wants me to be ________ office worker, but I would like to be a volunteer to work for ________ old. A. a; the B. an; an C. an; the D. the; the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈想要我成为一名办公室职员，但是我想要成为一名志愿者来为老年人工作。 考查冠词。a一，其后接以辅音音素开头的单词；the这，定冠词；an一，后接以元音音素开头的单词。根据“My mother wants me to be...office worker”可知，妈妈想让我成为一名办公室职员，第一空表泛指，由于office是以元音音素开头 ，故用an；根据“old”可知，此处应用the+形容词，表示一类人，the old“老人”，故第二空应用the。故选C。 2. —How can we help the children from the poor villages? —As students, we can ___________ our old books and clothes to them. A. give back B. give up C. give away D. give out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们怎样才能帮助贫困村庄的孩子？——作为学生，我们可以把我们的旧书和旧衣服赠送给他们。 考查动词短语辨析。give back归还；give up放弃；give away赠送；give out分发。根据“As students, we can...our old books and clothes to them.”可知，此处使用give away，表示捐赠旧书和衣服。故选C。 3. Which of the following linking sounds (连读) is different from the others? A. for us B. there is C. here are D. sit down 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪个连读与其他不同？ 考查连读。根据连读规则可知，前三个选项均是“r/ re+元音”格式，通过/r/音实现连读，而“sit down”无此类连读。故选D。 4. —I’d like to be a man like Steve. He is tall and handsome. —Oh, dear. You don’t have to be ________. Just be yourself. A. someone B. everyone C. anyone D. no one 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想成为像史蒂夫那样的男人。他又高又帅。——哦，亲爱的。你没必要成为任何人。做你自己就好。 someone某人；everyone每个人；anyone任何人；no one没有人。后句“Just be yourself.”说明，做自己，没必要成为任何人。应用anyone“任何人”。 5. —________? —She is quiet and friendly. A. What is your new friend like? B. What does your new friend like? C. What does your new friend look? D. How does your new friend look? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的新朋友是什么样的人？——她安静且友好。 根据答语“She is quiet and friendly.”可知是对性格特征提问。询问性格特征常用What is…like结构。 6. We read 7,010,206 like this: ________. A. seven million ten thousand two hundred and six B. seven millions ten thousands two hundreds six C. seven million and ten thousand two hundred and six D. seven millions and ten thousands two hundreds and six 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们这样读7,010,206：七百零一万零二百零六。 英语中大数从右向左每三位一节，单位依次为thousand, million等。具体数字后接hundred/thousand/million时，单位词用单数形式，百位与十位或个位之间需用and连接，即206读作two hundred and six；million与thousand之间通常不加and。应填seven million ten thousand two hundred and six。 7. —Is there going to ________ a basketball match this afternoon? —No, but remember that we are going to ________ a parents’ meeting. A. be; be B. have; have C. have; be D. be; have 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天下午将有篮球比赛吗？——没有，但是记得我们将要开一个家长会。 第一空是there be句型的将来时结构“there is going to be”，表示“将会有”；第二空表示“开会”用固定搭配“have a meeting”，be going to后接动词原形。 8. —Did you enjoy watching the volleyball game? —No. A tall man sat __________ me and kept standing up during the game. I couldn’t see the players well. A. next to B. behind C. beside D. in front of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢看排球比赛吗？——不喜欢。一个高个子男人坐在我前面，并且在比赛期间一直站起来。我看不清球员们了。 考查介词短语辨析。next to 在……旁边；behind 在……后面；beside 在……旁边；in front of 在……前面。根据“I couldn’t see the players well.”可知，因为有人挡住了视线，所以应该是坐在“我”前面，故选D。 9. The notice below is to tell the change of ________ about the party. Dear all, Tomorrow is Women’s Day. We will add a quiz show in tomorrow’s party. We will give the list of players to Ms Li this evening. Hope you can join us in this game. Students’ Union A. the time B. the place C. the people D. the activity 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：下面通知内容是关于派对中活动的变化。 考查常识。the time时间；the place地方；the people人们；the activity活动。根据“We will add a quiz show in tomorrow’s party.”可知，我们将在明天的派对中增加一个问答游戏，这属于派对活动的调整。故选D。 10. Tom’s neighbours took him to the hospital and looked after him while his parents were away. Tom learned that ________. A. many hands make light work. B. a friend in need is a friend indeed. C. close neighbours are better than distant relatives. D. where there is a will, there is a way. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆的邻居在他父母不在时，把他送到医院并照顾他。汤姆明白了远亲不如近邻的道理。 A. 众人拾柴火焰高；B. 患难见真情；C. 远亲不如近邻；D. 有志者事竟成。语境围绕“邻居提供帮助”展开，“close neighbours are better than distant relatives（远亲不如近邻）”匹配场景。 三、完形填空（每小题1分，计15分） In March 2026, the mascot (吉祥物) of Jiangsu City Football League (nicknamed ‘Sujiao’) , Sudu, was ____11____ shown to the public at a meeting in Nanjing. As the cute spokesperson (代言人) of Sujiao, Sudu looks round and lively, ____12____ energy. It was designed after the Yangtze finless porpoise (江豚) , mixing the water culture of Jiangsu and football elements perfectly. Sudu’s smooth shape and warm ____13____ bring people hope and passion. Its head is designed to be big to show wisdom and liveliness. The designers also add local ____14____ elements into it: the fins look like the sleeves of Kunqu Opera, the shoulders are in the ____15____ of jasmine flowers, and its feet have water patterns. All of ____16____ show the beauty of ‘Water Rhythm Jiangsu’. To make the mascot more popular ____17____ people across Jiangsu, the team creates 13 special Sudu images, called “the 13 Sudu Family”. Each image is based on the feature of one of Jiangsu’s 13 cities, ____18____ every city has its own lovely Sudu. People can ____19____ these cute mascots from blind boxes (盲盒) . In the future, Sudu ____20____ in busy traffic hubs and popular scenic spots. Suplay Group will also give big Sudu sculptures to 32 small businesses that support Sujiao. Sudu will visit these shops to help them become ____21____ known. Li Jing, a co-founder of Suplay, said, “We hope Sudu can bring joy to ____22____ and make more people fall in ____23____ with Jiangsu’s football and culture. We also want Sudu to help small businesses and let them grow with the league.” People are ____24____ to see Sudu and its family cheer for Sujiao on the green field. With Sudu’s company, Jiangsu’s football will become more ____25____ and full of hope. 11. A. once B. one C. first D. the first 12. A. full of B. out of C. instead of D. filled of 13. A. look B. sound C. smile D. body 14. A. cultural B. relaxing C. important D. fantastic 15. A. size B. shape C. weight D. height 16. A. this B. that C. it D. them 17. A. between B. in C. over D. with 18. A. so B. but C. because D. if 19. A. take B. collect C. sell D. make 20. A. appears B. appeared C. will appear D. are going appear 21. A. higher B. harder C. further D. better 22. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. nobody 23. A. love B. crazy C. joy D. happy 24. A. bored B. relaxed C. willing D. tired 25. A. alive B. lively C. alone D. lonely 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. D 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. D 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了江苏城市足球联赛吉祥物“苏嘟嘟”的首次亮相、设计理念、文化元素、推广方式及其对未来发展的展望，展现了江苏足球与文化的融合。 【11题详解】 句意：2026年3月，江苏城市足球联赛吉祥物“苏嘟嘟”在南京的一次会议上首次向公众亮相。 句中“is ______ shown”表示“被展示”，结合上下文，应用first表示“首次”。once意为“一次”，不符合“首次”的语境。故填first。 【12题详解】 句意：苏嘟嘟看起来圆润活泼，充满活力。 full of意为“充满”，作后置定语修饰“Sudu”。out of“从……出来”，instead of“代替”，filled of搭配错误，应为filled with。故填full of。 【13题详解】 句意：苏嘟嘟流畅的外形和温暖的微笑给人们带来希望和激情。 warm smile为常见搭配，意为“温暖的微笑”，与“smooth shape”并列，传递希望和激情。故填smile。 【14题详解】 句意：设计师还将当地文化元素融入其中。 下文提到昆曲袖子、茉莉花形状、水纹等，均为“文化”元素。relaxing“放松的”，important“重要的”，fantastic“极好的”，均不符合。故填cultural。 【15题详解】 句意：肩膀被设计成茉莉花的形状。 in the shape of为固定搭配，意为“呈……的形状”。size“尺寸”，weight“重量”，height“高度”，均不符合。故填shape。 【16题详解】 句意：所有这些都展现了“水韵江苏”的美。 空格指代前文提到的多个元素，应用复数代词them。this和that指代单数，it指代单数事物。故填them。 【17题详解】 句意：为了让吉祥物更受江苏人民的欢迎。 popular with为固定搭配，意为“受……欢迎”。故填with。 【18题详解】 句意：每个形象基于江苏13个城市的特点，因此每个城市都有自己可爱的苏嘟嘟。 前后句为因果关系，so意为“因此”。but表转折，because表原因，if表条件。故填so。 【19题详解】 句意：人们可以在盲盒中收集这些可爱的吉祥物。 根据常识，盲盒用于“收集”玩偶。take“拿”，sell”“卖”，make“制作”，均不符合语境。故填collect。 【20题详解】 句意：未来，苏嘟嘟将出现在繁忙的交通枢纽和热门景点。 句中“In the future”为一般将来时的标志词，应用will appear。appears为一般现在时，appeared为一般过去时。故填will appear。 【21题详解】 句意：苏嘟嘟将访问这些商店，帮助它们变得更为人所知。 better known为固定搭配，意为“更知名的”。higher“更高的”，harder“更难的”，further“更远的”，均不符合。故填better。 【22题详解】 句意：我们希望苏嘟嘟能给每个人带来快乐。 根据语境，吉祥物应给“所有人”带来快乐。anyone“任何人”，someone“某人”，everyone“每个人”，nobody“没有人”。故填everyone。 【23题详解】 句意：让更多的人爱上江苏的足球和文化。 fall in love with为固定搭配，意为“爱上”。故填love。 【24题详解】 句意：人们愿意看到苏嘟嘟及其家族在绿茵场上为苏脚加油。 be willing to do意为“愿意做某事”，符合语境。bored“无聊的”，relaxed“放松的”，tired“疲倦的”，均不符合。故填willing。 【25题详解】 句意：在苏嘟嘟的陪伴下，江苏足球将变得更加充满活力和希望。 lively意为“充满活力的”，修饰“football”。alive“活着的”，alone“独自的”，lonely“孤独的”，均不符合。故填lively。 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，计40分） 第一节 请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Please look at the calendar (日历) for January. Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday ★New Year’s Day □Lucy’s birthday party ●Art Show ※Jack’s birthday party ♡School trip ◆Mary’s birthday party ■Tennis game ◇Basketball game 1★ 2 3 4 5◆ 6 7 8 9 10● 11 12 13 14■ 15 16◇ 17 18 19 20□ 21 22 23 24※ 25 26 27 28 29 30 31♡ 26. What activity is on January 1st? A. Tennis game. B. New Year’s Day. C. Art Show. D. School trip. 27. How many students have birthday parties in January? A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. D. Two. 28. Tomorrow is the basketball game. What’s the date today? A. January 23rd. B. January 15th. C. January 5th. D. January 17th. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一张一月的日历，介绍了当月的新年、生日派对、篮球比赛等活动安排。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据日历右侧图例“★New Year’s Day”，以及日历中1月1日标注了“★”，可知1月4日的活动是新年。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据日历右侧图例，生日派对有：□Lucy’s birthday party、◆Mary’s birthday party、※Jack’s birthday party，共3个。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据日历右侧图例“◇Basketball game”，以及日历中1月16日标注了“◇”，可知篮球比赛在1月16日。题目说“明天是篮球比赛”，因此今天是1月15日。故选B。 B Remember your childhood, there is a toy called bamboo dragonfly. Just like its name, bamboo dragonfly looks like a dragonfly. Bamboo dragonfly is made of bamboo. Bamboo dragonfly has two parts. One is the bamboo handle. The second is the wings. To play, rub your hands, and then let it go, bamboo dragonfly will fly to the sky. It has a long history. If you don’t believe, please read on. 2523 years ago, bamboo dragonfly was created by the Chinese. It has been a toy for Chinese children for more than 2,000 years. It was introduced to Europe in the 18th century, and George Cayley, the Father of aviation (航空) , had been fascinated by bamboo dragonflies all his life. In his first aeronautical research, he copied and modified the bamboo dragonfly in 1796 and figured out how propellers (螺旋桨) work. His research helped with the development of airplanes. Now, do you believe? How to make bamboo dragonfly? Cut out the paper, turn it over, turn it upside down, and glue the sides. Fold one side along the dotted line (虚线) and glue it. Fold the other side on. Then glue it again. Use a needle to pierce (刺) two small round holes, ready to thread bamboo. Fold one side up about 20 degrees along the center diagonal (对角线的) dotted line. Insert (插入) two thin bamboo strips into two small holes one by one and stick them with glue. Use paper strips to wrap the two bamboo strips together and stick them with glue. After glue dry, with both hands rub bamboo, leaf rotation. Make the air downward. At this time, release, it can fly up. How clever the ancestors (祖先) of man were! 29. What is the bamboo dragonfly made of? A. Paper. B. Bamboo. C. Wood. D. Plastic. 30. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The holes. B. The other side. C. The first side. D. The needle. 31. According to the passage, which one about bamboo dragonfly is true? A. It was introduced to Europe 400 years ago. B. It was created by George Cayley 2523 years ago. C. To make it, two bamboo strips should be inserted into two holes. D. It has been a toy for Chinese children for almost 2000 years. 32. What’s the best title of this passage? A. Bamboo dragonfly, clever creation B. The history of bamboo dragonfly C. Bamboo dragonfly, everyone’s love D. Bamboo dragonfly, a popular toy 【答案】29. B 30. B 31. C 32. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统玩具竹蜻蜓的材质、历史、对航空发展的影响，以及它的制作方法，展现了古人的智慧。 【29题详解】 根据原文第一段“Bamboo dragonfly is made of bamboo.”，可知竹蜻蜓是由竹子制成的。 【30题详解】 根据原文第三段“Fold the other side on. Then glue it again.”，句中的“it”指代前文提到的“the other side”，即需要折叠并粘合的另一部分。 【31题详解】 根据原文第三段“Insert (插入) two thin bamboo strips into two small holes one by one…”，可知制作竹蜻蜓时，需要将两根细竹条插入两个小孔中，因此C选项表述正确。 【32题详解】 全文既介绍了竹蜻蜓的历史，也提到了它对航空研究的影响，以及制作方法，核心是展现竹蜻蜓这一古老发明的巧妙，因此最佳标题为“Bamboo dragonfly, clever creation”。 C One night, John came into the stable (马厩), calling, “Wake up, Beauty!” He put my saddle (马鞍) and bridle (缰绳) on and rode up to the front door of the house. The Squire was there. “John,” he said, “Mrs. Gordon is very ill. Ride to the doctor’s and give him this note.” “Now, Beauty, do your best,” said John. I went as fast as possible. When we got to Dr White’s house, John told him, “Mrs. Gordon is very ill. Squire Gordon thinks she is going to die. Please go to see her immediately (立刻).” “Yes,” said the doctor, “but my son has my horse. Can I have yours?” he asked. The doctor was heavier than John, and not such a good rider. But I did my best and went as fast as possible. When we got to Birtwick Park, Squire Gordon was at the door. The doctor went into the house with him, and Joe led me to the stable. I was glad to be home. My legs were shaking, and I was very wet. Joe was young and he forgot to put a warm blanket (毛毯) on me. Then he gave me cold water to drink. Soon all my body began to shake, and I felt very cold. A long time later, John came back. He covered me with two or three warm blankets, and ran to the house for some hot water. He gave me some warm food, and then I think I went to sleep. Over and over again, John said to himself, “Stupid (愚蠢的) boy! Stupid boy!” I was now very sick, and John was nursing me night and day. The Squire came to see me. “Poor Beauty,” he said one day. “You saved Mrs. Gordon’s life.” John said, “Black Beauty went so fast. He seemed to know what was wrong.” —Taken from Black Beauty 33. Whose life did Black Beauty save? A. The Squire’s. B. Mrs. Gordon’s. C. John’s. D. Dr White’s. 34. What can we know from the passage? A. Dr White was not good at riding a horse. B. Black Beauty was strong and seldom got ill. C. Black Beauty knew what was wrong with Mrs. Gordon. D. John was a good man and he was nice to Black Beauty. 35. What’s the correct order of the story? a. Joe gave me cold water to drink.     b. John woke me up. c. I was very wet.     d. Dr White rode me to Birtwick Park. e. Joe didn’t put a warm blanket on me.     f. John and I arrive at Dr. White’s house. A. f-b-a-c-d-e B. b-f-a-e-d-c C. b-f-d-c-e-a D. b-f-c-d-e-a 36. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “nursing” ? A. Taking care of. B. Looking at. C. Shouting at. D. Worrying about. 【答案】33. B 34. A 35. C 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是小说《黑骏马》中的片段，讲的是John发现Gordon太太病了，于是骑马去找医生，回来后马也生病了，John细心照顾马的故事。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Squire came to see me. ‘Poor Beauty’, he said one day. ‘You saved Mrs Gordon’s life.’”可知，黑骏马救了Gordon夫人的命。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The doctor was heavier than John, and not such a good rider.”可知，从文章中我们能知道怀特医生不擅长骑马。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Wake up, Beauty!”、“When we arrived at Dr White’s house”、“When we got to Birtwick Park”、“My legs were shaking, and I was very wet.”、“Joe was young and he forgot to put a warm blanket (毛毯) on me.”和“Then he gave me cold water to drink.”可知，John先是把我叫醒，和我到达White医生家，然后驾车去了Birtwick庄园，后来我全身都湿了，Joe没有给我盖一条暖和的毯子，之后给了我冷水喝。故正确的顺序应该是b-f-d-c-e-a。故选C。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I was now very sick, and John was nursing me night and day.”可知，我病的厉害，John应该是不分昼夜地照顾我，这里nursing相当于taking care of“照顾”。故选A。 D ①The United Nations (UN) has decided that 2025 is the year of glacier (冰川) protection. It has also set March 21, 2025, as the first yearly World Day for Glaciers to ask everyone to help save glaciers. You can think of glaciers as slowly moving ice and snow on land. Over time, the snow turns into ice and makes glaciers. Glaciers are very important to us. ②Glaciers are home to many animals, like polar bears and penguins. They give us fresh water and help control the world’s temperature. But glaciers are melting quickly because of global warming. If they keep melting, the sea level will rise. Many places near the sea may go under water. What’s worse, some animals will lose their homes and die. ③To save glaciers, the UN wants us to know more about them. It also asks people to cut down on greenhouse gases. Here are small things we can do in daily life. ④Use less hot water. Hot water is made with lots of energy. Taking a cool shower saves energy. ⑤Walk, bike or take public transport. Cars give out a lot of greenhouse gases. Walking or biking can help cut them down. ⑥Plant more trees. Trees can take in some greenhouse gases and help cool the air. ⑦Tell your friends and family the importance of glaciers. Let more people join in the activity to save glaciers. 37. What can we learn about glaciers from Paragraph ①? A. Glaciers are moving ice and snow in the sea. B. The first World Day for Glaciers is on March 21, 2025. C. 2025 is the year of global warming. D. The UN wants us to make more glaciers. 38. What does Paragraph ② mainly talk about? A. Why glaciers are important and the danger they are facing. B. How global warming affects the sea level. C. What we can do to protect glaciers. D. Where the animals living near glaciers can go. 39. How many pieces of advice are mentioned to save glaciers? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 40. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To tell us the history of glaciers. B. To show us how glaciers are made. C. To ask people to protect glaciers. D. To introduce the life of animals on glaciers. 【答案】37. B 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕联合国将2025年定为冰川保护年展开，介绍了冰川的重要性、面临的危机，并呼吁人们采取行动保护冰川。 【37题详解】 根据原文第①段“It has also set March 21, 2025, as the first yearly World Day for Glaciers”，可知2025年3月21日是首个世界冰川日。 【38题详解】 第②段介绍了冰川对动物生存、淡水资源、全球气温调节的重要性，同时指出冰川因全球变暖快速融化，导致海平面上升、动物失去家园，核心内容是冰川的重要性与面临的危险。 【39题详解】 文中给出的保护冰川的建议有：④Use less hot water.用更少的热水；⑤Walk, bike or take public transport步行、骑自行车或乘坐公共交通；⑥Plant more trees多种树；⑦Tell friends and family the importance of glaciers向亲友宣传冰川保护的重要性，共4条。 【40题详解】 全文介绍了冰川的现状、重要性，并给出日常保护建议，目的是呼吁人们保护冰川。 第二节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列表格，每空限填一词。 Here is some information about a community. It is called Lake Community. It is not far from the city centre. It is a wonderful community to live in. There are many tall buildings in the community. Jack lives in one of them. He is a postman. He works hard. He is always ready to help others. He works in a post office near the community. He usually walks to work. It takes him only ten minutes. There are many volunteers in the community. When people have some problems, they are ready to help them. For example, if someone’s fridge or washing machine is broken, engineers will help fix it. If people don’t feel well, doctors and nurses will help them. There are many beautiful flowers and green trees in the community. People can take a walk after dinner. There is a shopping mall in it too. People can buy all kinds of things here. People here are like a big family. They all love the community very much. Lake Community Location (位置) Not far from the city centre. Buildings Many ___41___ buildings. Jobs Jack is a ___42___. He works in a post office nearby. Volunteers Help people with many ___43___. Environment Many flowers and trees. People can ___44___ after dinner. Feeling People are like a big ___45___ and love the community. 【答案】41. tall 42. postman 43. problems 44. walk 45. family 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Lake Community的位置、建筑、居民职业、志愿者服务、环境以及人们的社区感受。 【41题详解】 题目询问社区里的建筑情况，文中提到“There are many tall buildings in the community”，因此填入tall。 【42题详解】 题目询问Jack的职业，文中提到“He is a postman”，因此填入postman。 【43题详解】 题目询问志愿者能帮助人们解决什么，文中提到“When people have some problems, they are ready to help them”，因此填入problems。 【44题详解】 题目询问人们晚饭后可以做什么，文中提到“People can take a walk after dinner”，因此填入walk。 【45题详解】 题目询问人们在社区里的感受，文中提到“People here are like a big family”，因此填入family。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共65分） 五、词汇运用（每小题1分，计15分） A）根据句意及所给中文提示、音标或首字母写出单词。 46. There are three ________ (银行) in my hometown. 【答案】banks 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的家乡有三家银行。数词three后接可数名词复数，“银行”的英文是bank，复数形式为banks，符合语境。 47. The ________ (艺术家) will help us with the design of our new house. 【答案】artist 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位艺术家将帮助我们设计新房。 根据汉语提示“艺术家”，单词为artist。 句中助动词为will，主语前有定冠The，主语用单数。 48. We are in ________ (年级) Seven. 【答案】Grade 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在七年级。根据汉语提示“年级”，单词为grade。表示具体几年级时应用“Grade + 数字”，首字母必须大写，故填Grade。 49. My uncle is a ________ (厨师). He can cook nice food. 【答案】cook 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的叔叔是一名厨师。他会做美味的食物。 根据汉语提示“厨师”，单词为cook。 空前有不定冠词 a，后接单数名词，故填cook。 50. There are about two ________ (千) students in our school. 【答案】thousand 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们学校大约有2000个学生。thousand千，且thousand与具体数字连用时，后不加s，故填thousand。 51. My bedroom is my favourite room. I usually stay here ________ (独自地). 【答案】alone 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的卧室是我最喜欢的房间。我通常独自待在这里。括号内 “独自地” 表示 “单独、无他人陪伴” 的状态，在句中修饰动词stay，需用副词形式。alone作为副词，意为 “独自地、单独地”，符合语境。 52. We can see many ________ (长颈鹿) in the zoo. 【答案】giraffes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以在动物园里看见许多长颈鹿。 根据汉语提示“长颈鹿”，单词为giraffe。 many后接可数名词复数，故填giraffes。 53. The ________ /səʊʃəl/ worker often helps the old people clean their rooms. 【答案】social 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位社工经常帮助老人打扫房间。 根据音标/səʊʃəl/，对应单词social。 此处形容词修饰名词worker，因此填social。 54. —What is your father? —He is a ________ /pəˈliːsmən/. 【答案】policeman 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的爸爸是做什么工作的？——他是一名警察。 根据音标/pəˈliːsmən/，对应单词policeman。 空前有不定冠词a，后接单数名词。 55. There is a bridge _________ (在……上) the river. 【答案】over 【解析】 【详解】句意：河上有一座桥。根据常识可知，桥在河上且不接触，是垂直的上方，所以用over。故填over。 B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 56. There ________（be） a football match on TV this evening. 【答案】will be/is going to be 【解析】 【详解】句意：今晚电视上将有一场足球比赛。此处是“there be”句型，根据“this evening”可知，此处用一般将来时，主语a football match是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填will be/is going to be。 57. My mother asks me ________ (not watch) TV too late. 【答案】not to watch 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈要求我不要太晚看电视。“ask sb. not to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“要求某人不要做某事”，所以此处用not to watch。 58. Look! The students ________ (raise) money for the poor children. 【答案】are raising 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！学生们正在为贫困儿童筹募资金。分析句子结构，空格处在句中充当谓语。句首的标志性动词“Look!”提示此处动作正在发生，应用现在进行时，其结构为“be+现在分词”。由于主语“The students”为复数，助动词应用are；动词raise的现在分词形式需去掉不发音的e再加ing，即raising。 59. It’s cold outside. You’d better ________ (put) on your coat. 【答案】put 【解析】 【详解】句意：外面很冷，你最好穿上你的外套。put on“穿，戴”，句中had better后接动词原形。 60. I’m looking forward to ________ (visit) the museum with my friends. 【答案】visiting 【解析】 【详解】句意：我期待和朋友们一起参观博物馆。固定搭配look forward to doing sth.（期待做某事），此处to为介词，后接动名词形式，提示词visit的动名词形式为visiting。 六、短文填空（每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空格处填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。 I live in a small town. It is near the sea. The town is f___61___ of beautiful trees and flowers. The weather here is very nice. In summer, it is not very hot. In winter, it is not very cold. There is a big supermarket in the town. We can buy all kinds of things here. There are also many nice r___62___. We can enjoy different kinds of food. Many people come to my hometown for v___63___ in summer. They can walk on the beach and enjoy the sunshine. Some of them like s___64___ in the sea. People here are very f___65___. They are always ready to help others. We live a happy life here. I love my hometown very much. I hope you can come and have a look some day. You can also try the l___66___ food here. It tastes really good. There are some small b___67___ on the sea. People often go fishing in them. It is d___68___ to swim alone in the deep sea. We will have great m___69___ when we stay here. Welcome to my hometown at a___70___ time. 【答案】61. full## ull 62. restaurants##estaurants 63. vacation## acation 64. swimming## wimming 65. friendly##riendly 66. local## ocal 67. boats##oats 68. dangerous##angerous 69. memories##emories 70. any##ny 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者介绍了自己家乡海边小镇的环境、设施、人文风情，以及小镇的特色美食与活动，表达了对家乡的热爱与欢迎。 【61题详解】 句意：这个小镇到处都是美丽的花草树木。固定搭配be full of表示“充满”，首字母f对应full。 【62题详解】 句意：镇上也有许多不错的餐馆。根据后文“We can enjoy different kinds of food”可知，此处指餐馆，首字母r对应restaurants。 【63题详解】 句意：许多人夏天来我的家乡度假。结合后文游客的活动，此处指度假，首字母v对应vacation。 【64题详解】 句意：他们中的一些人喜欢在海里游泳。结合语境及“like doing sth”结构，首字母s对应swimming。 【65题详解】 句意：这里的人非常友好。根据后文“They are always ready to help others”可知，人们很友好，首字母f对应friendly。 【66题详解】 句意：你也可以尝尝这里的当地食物。结合语境，此处指当地的特色食物，首字母l对应local。 【67题详解】 句意：海上有一些小船。根据后文“People often go fishing in them”可知，此处指渔船，首字母b对应boats。 【68题详解】 句意：在深海里独自游泳是危险的。结合常识，深海独自游泳很危险，首字母d对应dangerous。 【69题详解】 句意：我们在这里会留下美好的回忆。固定搭配have great memories表示“留下美好回忆”，首字母m对应memories。 【70题详解】 句意：随时欢迎你来我的家乡。固定搭配at any time表示“随时”，首字母a对应any。 七、任务型阅读（每小题1分，计10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在标有1—5的横线上补全相关信息，每空一词。 Our school is a beautiful school. It is not big but clean. There are three grades in our school. There are about 800 students and 80 teachers in our school. There is a big library in our school. We can read all kinds of books there. There are two playgrounds too. We can play sports there after class. Our teachers are all kind and helpful. They teach us well and help us with our study. We have many after-school activities. We can join different clubs, like the reading club, the sports club and the art club. We all love our school. We are happy to study here. Our school Looks Not big but clean. Students & Teachers About 800 students and 80 ___71___. Places A big library and two ___72___. Teachers Kind and ___73___. Activities Join different ___74___ after school. Feeling ___75___ to study here. 【答案】71. teachers 72. playgrounds 73. helpful 74. clubs 75. Happy 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校的规模、师生情况、校园设施、老师特点、课后活动以及学生的在校感受等内容。 【71题详解】 根据原文第一段原句“There are about 800 students and 80 teachers in our school.”，可知有80名教师，表格中“Students & Teachers” 对应的信息为“About 800 students and 80 ______”，因此第1空应填teachers。 【72题详解】 根据原文第二段原句 “There is a big library in our school... There are two playgrounds too.”，可知是两个操场，表格中 “Places” 对应的信息为“A big library and two ______”，因此第2空应填playgrounds。 【73题详解】 根据原文第三段原句“Our teachers are all kind and helpful.”，可知我们的老师是和蔼又乐于助人的，表格中“Teachers” 对应的信息为“Kind and ______”，因此第3空应填helpful。 【74题详解】 根据原文第三段原句 “We can join different clubs, like the reading club, the sports club and the art club.”，可知放学后我们可以加入不同俱乐部，表格中“Activities” 对应的信息为 “Join different ______ after school.”，因此第4空应填clubs。 【75题详解】 根据原文第四段原句“We are happy to study here.”，可知在这里学习我们很开心，表格中“Feeling” 对应的信息为 “______ to study here.”，因此第5空应填Happy。 八、句子翻译（每小题2分，计10分） 76. 我的电脑坏了。（汉译英） __________________________________________ 【答案】There is something wrong with my computer. 【解析】 【详解】本句结构为There be存在句型。本句时态为一般现在时。there为无实义引导词，is作谓语，something是句子主语，形容词wrong后置修饰不定代词，with my computer为介词短语作补充说明，整体用来表达某物出现故障。故填There is something wrong with my computer. 77. 我的哥哥打算后天带我去公园。（汉译英） __________________________________________ 【答案】My brother is going to take me to the park the day after tomorrow. 【解析】 【详解】我的哥哥打算后天带我去公园。译为“My brother is going to take me to the park the day after tomorrow.”。句子中“My brother”作主语；“is going to take”作谓语；“me”作间接宾语；“to the park”作地点状语；“the day after tomorrow”作时间状语。 78. 为什么不参观我们当地的博物馆呢？（汉译英） __________________________________________ 【答案】Why not visit our local museum? 【解析】 【详解】根据对应汉语翻译“为什么不”，Why not；“参观我们当地的博物馆”，visit our local museum；特殊疑问句需句尾加问号。 79. 住在这样的社区里真好。（汉译英） __________________________________________ 【答案】It’s nice to live in a community like this. 【解析】 【详解】“住在这样的社区里真好” 译为：It’s nice to live in a community like this. 本句使用英语的形式主语结构：It is + 形容词 + to do sth.，其中It作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语to live in a community like this，“真好”用形容词nice表示，放在is后作表语。 “住在社区里”译为固定搭配live in a community， “像这样的”用介词短语like this修饰community，放在名词后作后置定语。 80. 这位医生很乐意帮助病人。(汉译英) __________________________________________ 【答案】The doctor is ready to help patients. 【解析】 【详解】固定搭配be ready to do sth.意思是“乐意做某事”， help patients意思是“帮助病人”。描述现在的状态用一般现在时，主语The doctor是第三人称单数，系动词用is。动词不定式to后跟动词原形help。 九、书面表达（计20分） 81. 假如你是李明，你想向你的英国笔友Tom介绍你的家乡。请根据以下要点写一篇短文。 要点： 1．家乡是一个美丽的小镇，空气清新，环境干净； 2．有很多花草树木，有公园、超市等； 3．人们友好，互相帮助，像一个大家庭； 4．你可以带他参观小镇，品尝美食。 要求： 1．包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2．词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you something about my hometown.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 【答案】 例文： Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you something about my hometown. My hometown is a beautiful small town. The air here is very fresh and the environment is really clean. There are lots of flowers, grass and green trees everywhere. We also have lovely parks and big supermarkets for people to relax and shop. People here are very friendly and always help each other, just like a big warm family. If you come here, I will show you around the whole town and take you to taste lots of delicious local food. I’m sure you will love my hometown. Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信类介绍短文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍家乡环境风貌、配套设施、邻里氛围、发出来访邀约 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：语言简单流畅，覆盖全部要点，词数适中，符合初中英语写作要求 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开篇问候，引出要介绍自己家乡 主体段：描写家乡环境样貌、基础配套、当地居民相处氛围 结尾段：发出游玩邀请，表达对家乡的热爱与美好期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：家乡整体环境 整体定位：beautiful small town 环境描写：fresh air /clean environment /flowers, grass and green trees everywhere 环境优势：comfortable to live in /makes people feel relaxed 要点二：家乡配套设施 场所选择：parks /big supermarkets 场所用途：relax ourselves after busy days /buy daily things conveniently 生活氛围：make our life easy and colourful 要点三：家乡人文氛围 居民特点：friendly /warm-hearted 相处状态：help each other often 整体感受：just like a big warm family 要点四：发出来访邀请 待客计划：show you around the whole town /taste delicious local food 内心期待：you will have a great time /fall in love with my hometown soon 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 海陵中学2025～2026学年度第二学期阶段性学情调查 七年级英语 （总分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1、请将第I卷（选择题）的答案填涂到答题卡上，否则无效。 2、请将第II卷（非选择题）的所有答案写在答题纸上。 第I卷 选择题 （共85分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题（每小题1分，计20分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最为合适的备选答案。 1. Where is the boy’s mum? A. B. C. 2. What does Susie’s brother do? A. B. C. 3. What does the man often do for the old? A. B. C. 4. What is Tony’s hometown famous for? A. B. C. 5. What place will Daniel take the Greens to? A. The Great Wall B. The Palace Museum C. Suzhou Gardens 6. Where is the man going? A. A post office. B. A police station. C. A hospital. 7. How much will Millie pay for the show? A. 40 yuan. B. 32 yuan. C. 20 yuan. 8. Where may the boy get help at the community centre? A. At the Health Centre. B. At the Fix-it Club. C. At the Art-Design Group. 9. What does Judy think of the town? A. Quiet and beautiful. B. Busy and clean. C. Big and beautiful. 10. What does the man mean? A. He doesn’t want to have a rest. B. He wants the woman to have a rest. C. They should have a rest right now. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（每小题1分，计20分） 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. Who is going to check the broken computer? A. Sandy. B. Jack. C. Mr. Yang. 12. What’s Sandy’s telephone number? A. 5234-7866. B. 5478-6236. C. 5682-3477. 听短文，回答以下各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Sunshine Community Centre We usually have a “helping hands” meeting on 13 . ● If you 14 these days, our doctors and nurses will help you. ● If your washing machine is broken, our engineers are ready to help. ● If you want to 15 , our artists will give you some good ideas. 13.A. Sunday afternoons B. Saturday afternoons C. Saturday mornings 14.A. feel ill B. feel angry C. feel sad 15.A. buy a new flat B. do some shopping C. design your new flat 听短文，回答以下各小题。 6. How old is Will Smith now? A. Six. B. Twenty-five. C. Thirty-one. 17. What do we know about Will Smith? A. He is clever. B. He doesn’t like school. C. He is as old as his father. 18. Why doesn’t Will Smith let his mother take him to school? A. His mother is too busy. B. The school is near. C. His friends can take him to school. 19. How does Will Smith go to school? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 20. Which is TRUE according to the text? A. Mr. Smith and Will Smith are of the same age. B. Will Smith forgets about his father’s age. C. Mr. Smith is 31 years old now. 二、单项选择（每小题1分，计10分） 1. My mother wants me to be ________ office worker, but I would like to be a volunteer to work for ________ old. A. a; the B. an; an C. an; the D. the; the 2. —How can we help the children from the poor villages? —As students, we can ___________ our old books and clothes to them. A. give back B. give up C. give away D. give out 3. Which of the following linking sounds (连读) is different from the others? A. for us B. there is C. here are D. sit down 4. —I’d like to be a man like Steve. He is tall and handsome. —Oh, dear. You don’t have to be ________. Just be yourself. A. someone B. everyone C. anyone D. no one 5. —________? —She is quiet and friendly. A. What is your new friend like? B. What does your new friend like? C. What does your new friend look? D. How does your new friend look? 6. We read 7,010,206 like this: ________. A. seven million ten thousand two hundred and six B. seven millions ten thousands two hundreds six C. seven million and ten thousand two hundred and six D. seven millions and ten thousands two hundreds and six 7. —Is there going to ________ a basketball match this afternoon? —No, but remember that we are going to ________ a parents’ meeting. A. be; be B. have; have C. have; be D. be; have 8. —Did you enjoy watching the volleyball game? —No. A tall man sat __________ me and kept standing up during the game. I couldn’t see the players well. A. next to B. behind C. beside D. in front of 9. The notice below is to tell the change of ________ about the party. Dear all, Tomorrow is Women’s Day. We will add a quiz show in tomorrow’s party. We will give the list of players to Ms Li this evening. Hope you can join us in this game. Students’ Union A. the time B. the place C. the people D. the activity 10. Tom’s neighbours took him to the hospital and looked after him while his parents were away. Tom learned that ________. A. many hands make light work. B. a friend in need is a friend indeed. C. close neighbours are better than distant relatives. D. where there is a will, there is a way. 三、完形填空（每小题1分，计15分） In March 2026, the mascot (吉祥物) of Jiangsu City Football League (nicknamed ‘Sujiao’) , Sudu, was ____11____ shown to the public at a meeting in Nanjing. As the cute spokesperson (代言人) of Sujiao, Sudu looks round and lively, ____12____ energy. It was designed after the Yangtze finless porpoise (江豚) , mixing the water culture of Jiangsu and football elements perfectly. Sudu’s smooth shape and warm ____13____ bring people hope and passion. Its head is designed to be big to show wisdom and liveliness. The designers also add local ____14____ elements into it: the fins look like the sleeves of Kunqu Opera, the shoulders are in the ____15____ of jasmine flowers, and its feet have water patterns. All of ____16____ show the beauty of ‘Water Rhythm Jiangsu’. To make the mascot more popular ____17____ people across Jiangsu, the team creates 13 special Sudu images, called “the 13 Sudu Family”. Each image is based on the feature of one of Jiangsu’s 13 cities, ____18____ every city has its own lovely Sudu. People can ____19____ these cute mascots from blind boxes (盲盒) . In the future, Sudu ____20____ in busy traffic hubs and popular scenic spots. Suplay Group will also give big Sudu sculptures to 32 small businesses that support Sujiao. Sudu will visit these shops to help them become ____21____ known. Li Jing, a co-founder of Suplay, said, “We hope Sudu can bring joy to ____22____ and make more people fall in ____23____ with Jiangsu’s football and culture. We also want Sudu to help small businesses and let them grow with the league.” People are ____24____ to see Sudu and its family cheer for Sujiao on the green field. With Sudu’s company, Jiangsu’s football will become more ____25____ and full of hope. 11. A. once B. one C. first D. the first 12. A. full of B. out of C. instead of D. filled of 13. A. look B. sound C. smile D. body 14. A. cultural B. relaxing C. important D. fantastic 15. A. size B. shape C. weight D. height 16. A. this B. that C. it D. them 17. A. between B. in C. over D. with 18. A. so B. but C. because D. if 19. A. take B. collect C. sell D. make 20. A. appears B. appeared C. will appear D. are going appear 21. A. higher B. harder C. further D. better 22. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. nobody 23. A. love B. crazy C. joy D. happy 24. A. bored B. relaxed C. willing D. tired 25. A. alive B. lively C. alone D. lonely 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，计40分） 第一节 请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Please look at the calendar (日历) for January. Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday ★New Year’s Day □Lucy’s birthday party ●Art Show ※Jack’s birthday party ♡School trip ◆Mary’s birthday party ■Tennis game ◇Basketball game 1★ 2 3 4 5◆ 6 7 8 9 10● 11 12 13 14■ 15 16◇ 17 18 19 20□ 21 22 23 24※ 25 26 27 28 29 30 31♡ 26. What activity is on January 1st? A. Tennis game. B. New Year’s Day. C. Art Show. D. School trip. 27. How many students have birthday parties in January? A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. D. Two. 28. Tomorrow is the basketball game. What’s the date today? A. January 23rd. B. January 15th. C. January 5th. D. January 17th. B Remember your childhood, there is a toy called bamboo dragonfly. Just like its name, bamboo dragonfly looks like a dragonfly. Bamboo dragonfly is made of bamboo. Bamboo dragonfly has two parts. One is the bamboo handle. The second is the wings. To play, rub your hands, and then let it go, bamboo dragonfly will fly to the sky. It has a long history. If you don’t believe, please read on. 2523 years ago, bamboo dragonfly was created by the Chinese. It has been a toy for Chinese children for more than 2,000 years. It was introduced to Europe in the 18th century, and George Cayley, the Father of aviation (航空) , had been fascinated by bamboo dragonflies all his life. In his first aeronautical research, he copied and modified the bamboo dragonfly in 1796 and figured out how propellers (螺旋桨) work. His research helped with the development of airplanes. Now, do you believe? How to make bamboo dragonfly? Cut out the paper, turn it over, turn it upside down, and glue the sides. Fold one side along the dotted line (虚线) and glue it. Fold the other side on. Then glue it again. Use a needle to pierce (刺) two small round holes, ready to thread bamboo. Fold one side up about 20 degrees along the center diagonal (对角线的) dotted line. Insert (插入) two thin bamboo strips into two small holes one by one and stick them with glue. Use paper strips to wrap the two bamboo strips together and stick them with glue. After glue dry, with both hands rub bamboo, leaf rotation. Make the air downward. At this time, release, it can fly up. How clever the ancestors (祖先) of man were! 29. What is the bamboo dragonfly made of? A. Paper. B. Bamboo. C. Wood. D. Plastic. 30. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The holes. B. The other side. C. The first side. D. The needle. 31. According to the passage, which one about bamboo dragonfly is true? A. It was introduced to Europe 400 years ago. B. It was created by George Cayley 2523 years ago. C. To make it, two bamboo strips should be inserted into two holes. D. It has been a toy for Chinese children for almost 2000 years. 32. What’s the best title of this passage? A. Bamboo dragonfly, clever creation B. The history of bamboo dragonfly C. Bamboo dragonfly, everyone’s love D. Bamboo dragonfly, a popular toy C One night, John came into the stable (马厩), calling, “Wake up, Beauty!” He put my saddle (马鞍) and bridle (缰绳) on and rode up to the front door of the house. The Squire was there. “John,” he said, “Mrs. Gordon is very ill. Ride to the doctor’s and give him this note.” “Now, Beauty, do your best,” said John. I went as fast as possible. When we got to Dr White’s house, John told him, “Mrs. Gordon is very ill. Squire Gordon thinks she is going to die. Please go to see her immediately (立刻).” “Yes,” said the doctor, “but my son has my horse. Can I have yours?” he asked. The doctor was heavier than John, and not such a good rider. But I did my best and went as fast as possible. When we got to Birtwick Park, Squire Gordon was at the door. The doctor went into the house with him, and Joe led me to the stable. I was glad to be home. My legs were shaking, and I was very wet. Joe was young and he forgot to put a warm blanket (毛毯) on me. Then he gave me cold water to drink. Soon all my body began to shake, and I felt very cold. A long time later, John came back. He covered me with two or three warm blankets, and ran to the house for some hot water. He gave me some warm food, and then I think I went to sleep. Over and over again, John said to himself, “Stupid (愚蠢的) boy! Stupid boy!” I was now very sick, and John was nursing me night and day. The Squire came to see me. “Poor Beauty,” he said one day. “You saved Mrs. Gordon’s life.” John said, “Black Beauty went so fast. He seemed to know what was wrong.” —Taken from Black Beauty 33. Whose life did Black Beauty save? A. The Squire’s. B. Mrs. Gordon’s. C. John’s. D. Dr White’s. 34. What can we know from the passage? A. Dr White was not good at riding a horse. B. Black Beauty was strong and seldom got ill. C. Black Beauty knew what was wrong with Mrs. Gordon. D. John was a good man and he was nice to Black Beauty. 35. What’s the correct order of the story? a. Joe gave me cold water to drink.     b. John woke me up. c. I was very wet.     d. Dr White rode me to Birtwick Park. e. Joe didn’t put a warm blanket on me.     f. John and I arrive at Dr. White’s house. A. f-b-a-c-d-e B. b-f-a-e-d-c C. b-f-d-c-e-a D. b-f-c-d-e-a 36. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “nursing” ? A. Taking care of. B. Looking at. C. Shouting at. D. Worrying about. D ①The United Nations (UN) has decided that 2025 is the year of glacier (冰川) protection. It has also set March 21, 2025, as the first yearly World Day for Glaciers to ask everyone to help save glaciers. You can think of glaciers as slowly moving ice and snow on land. Over time, the snow turns into ice and makes glaciers. Glaciers are very important to us. ②Glaciers are home to many animals, like polar bears and penguins. They give us fresh water and help control the world’s temperature. But glaciers are melting quickly because of global warming. If they keep melting, the sea level will rise. Many places near the sea may go under water. What’s worse, some animals will lose their homes and die. ③To save glaciers, the UN wants us to know more about them. It also asks people to cut down on greenhouse gases. Here are small things we can do in daily life. ④Use less hot water. Hot water is made with lots of energy. Taking a cool shower saves energy. ⑤Walk, bike or take public transport. Cars give out a lot of greenhouse gases. Walking or biking can help cut them down. ⑥Plant more trees. Trees can take in some greenhouse gases and help cool the air. ⑦Tell your friends and family the importance of glaciers. Let more people join in the activity to save glaciers. 37. What can we learn about glaciers from Paragraph ①? A. Glaciers are moving ice and snow in the sea. B. The first World Day for Glaciers is on March 21, 2025. C. 2025 is the year of global warming. D. The UN wants us to make more glaciers. 38. What does Paragraph ② mainly talk about? A. Why glaciers are important and the danger they are facing. B. How global warming affects the sea level. C. What we can do to protect glaciers. D. Where the animals living near glaciers can go. 39. How many pieces of advice are mentioned to save glaciers? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 40. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To tell us the history of glaciers. B. To show us how glaciers are made. C. To ask people to protect glaciers. D. To introduce the life of animals on glaciers. 第二节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列表格，每空限填一词。 Here is some information about a community. It is called Lake Community. It is not far from the city centre. It is a wonderful community to live in. There are many tall buildings in the community. Jack lives in one of them. He is a postman. He works hard. He is always ready to help others. He works in a post office near the community. He usually walks to work. It takes him only ten minutes. There are many volunteers in the community. When people have some problems, they are ready to help them. For example, if someone’s fridge or washing machine is broken, engineers will help fix it. If people don’t feel well, doctors and nurses will help them. There are many beautiful flowers and green trees in the community. People can take a walk after dinner. There is a shopping mall in it too. People can buy all kinds of things here. People here are like a big family. They all love the community very much. Lake Community Location (位置) Not far from the city centre. Buildings Many ___41___ buildings. Jobs Jack is a ___42___. He works in a post office nearby. Volunteers Help people with many ___43___. Environment Many flowers and trees. People can ___44___ after dinner. Feeling People are like a big ___45___ and love the community. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共65分） 五、词汇运用（每小题1分，计15分） A）根据句意及所给中文提示、音标或首字母写出单词。 46. There are three ________ (银行) in my hometown. 47. The ________ (艺术家) will help us with the design of our new house. 48. We are in ________ (年级) Seven. 49. My uncle is a ________ (厨师). He can cook nice food. 50. There are about two ________ (千) students in our school. 51. My bedroom is my favourite room. I usually stay here ________ (独自地). 52. We can see many ________ (长颈鹿) in the zoo. 53. The ________ /səʊʃəl/ worker often helps the old people clean their rooms. 54. —What is your father? —He is a ________ /pəˈliːsmən/. 55. There is a bridge _________ (在……上) the river. B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 56. There ________（be） a football match on TV this evening. 57. My mother asks me ________ (not watch) TV too late. 58. Look! The students ________ (raise) money for the poor children. 59. It’s cold outside. You’d better ________ (put) on your coat. 60. I’m looking forward to ________ (visit) the museum with my friends. 六、短文填空（每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空格处填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。 I live in a small town. It is near the sea. The town is f___61___ of beautiful trees and flowers. The weather here is very nice. In summer, it is not very hot. In winter, it is not very cold. There is a big supermarket in the town. We can buy all kinds of things here. There are also many nice r___62___. We can enjoy different kinds of food. Many people come to my hometown for v___63___ in summer. They can walk on the beach and enjoy the sunshine. Some of them like s___64___ in the sea. People here are very f___65___. They are always ready to help others. We live a happy life here. I love my hometown very much. I hope you can come and have a look some day. You can also try the l___66___ food here. It tastes really good. There are some small b___67___ on the sea. People often go fishing in them. It is d___68___ to swim alone in the deep sea. We will have great m___69___ when we stay here. Welcome to my hometown at a___70___ time. 七、任务型阅读（每小题1分，计10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在标有1—5的横线上补全相关信息，每空一词。 Our school is a beautiful school. It is not big but clean. There are three grades in our school. There are about 800 students and 80 teachers in our school. There is a big library in our school. We can read all kinds of books there. There are two playgrounds too. We can play sports there after class. Our teachers are all kind and helpful. They teach us well and help us with our study. We have many after-school activities. We can join different clubs, like the reading club, the sports club and the art club. We all love our school. We are happy to study here. Our school Looks Not big but clean. Students & Teachers About 800 students and 80 ___71___. Places A big library and two ___72___. Teachers Kind and ___73___. Activities Join different ___74___ after school. Feeling ___75___ to study here. 八、句子翻译（每小题2分，计10分） 76. 我的电脑坏了。（汉译英） __________________________________________ 77. 我的哥哥打算后天带我去公园。（汉译英） __________________________________________ 78. 为什么不参观我们当地的博物馆呢？（汉译英） __________________________________________ 79. 住在这样的社区里真好。（汉译英） __________________________________________ 80. 这位医生很乐意帮助病人。(汉译英) __________________________________________ 九、书面表达（计20分） 81. 假如你是李明，你想向你的英国笔友Tom介绍你的家乡。请根据以下要点写一篇短文。 要点： 1．家乡是一个美丽的小镇，空气清新，环境干净； 2．有很多花草树木，有公园、超市等； 3．人们友好，互相帮助，像一个大家庭； 4．你可以带他参观小镇，品尝美食。 要求： 1．包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2．词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you something about my hometown.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $