3.阶段学情调研(一)（无听力音频）-【真题圈】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语练考试卷（人教版·新教材）陕西专版

答案与解析 45.D根据“Going into a library to find a book that you want to read can be hard..”可知，当你在图书馆找不到你想读的书时，会感 到生气。D选项“这会让你生气”符合语境。故选D 【短文大意】本文介绍了一些户外活动的规则和标志。 46.B根据“It is Saturday tomorrow.”可知，明天是星期六，今天 是星期五。故选B。 47.C根据“Don't run fast after each other during the outdoor activities.”可知，第一个标志的意思是不要飞快地跑闹追逐。 故选C。 48.A根据“There is a river near the farm.Don't go swimming in t”可知，看见第四个标志时，学生们不能在河里游泳。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了Ben对规则的不满和一次无规则的 梦境体验。最终，他意识到规则的重要性并从梦中醒来。 49.C根据“Don't do this,and don't do that!Idon't want any rules. They're terrible!”可知，最开始，Ben觉得规则是糟糕的。故 选C。 50.D根据“Suddenly,Ben is in his classroom.”可知，Ben在梦中 首先出现在教室里。故选D。 5l.C根据“Ben can't see or hear the movie well..He asks them to stop,but no one listens because there are no rules..”可知，Ben在 电影院因为其他人的干扰无法享受电影，因此他在电影院里 并不开心。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了商鞅立木的故事。 52.A根据“But the question is:How can he make people trust him and follow the rules?”可知，他想让人们信服并遵守他制定的 法律。故选A。 53.D根据“Later,Shang Yang says,.‘Now I will give50 pieces of gold to the one who can move the pole to the north gate.'This time,a man stands up and moves the pole.Shang Yang gives him 50 pieces of gold.”可知，商鞅这样做是为了让人们知道他能信 守诺言。故选D。 54.C根据“So they follow Shang Yang's new laws..”可知，人们 信任商鞅，并遵守商鞅的新律法，因此空处应填believe in。故 选C。 55.C本文讲述了商鞅想要百姓遵守新的律法，于是想到用奖励 搬柱子的人的办法让人们相信他是一个言出必行的人，从而 使变法顺利进行的故事。通过这个故事我们明白了信守承诺 才能赢得人们的信任。故选C。 56.eat snacks 57.hallway(s )58.be late for 59.on time 60.to follow 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了乘坐高铁的规则。 61.is 62.has 63.bring 64.careful 65.clean 66.polite 67.queue 68.seats 69.noise 70.litter 【短文大意】本文介绍了Sam的一些家规。 71.Sam's/His family rules. 72.Because they want to make sure he is honest. 73.who are needy 74.wrong information 75.Honesty.Because I think it's the most important. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 76.Yes,there are 77.Must you wear the school uniforms 78.How about you/What about you/And you 79.Why/Why can you wear your clothes 80.That's right/You are right/... (答案不唯一，合理即可) One possible version: My School Rules Rules are really important in our life.In my school,there are also lots of rules.In the classroom,we can't bring phones and there should be no fights.Also,we need to wear uniforms on school days. In the library,we have to keep quiet and can't bring any food or drinks.In the dining hall,we should eat up all the food instead of wasting food.In the school hall,we can't run.These rules make our school life wonderful.I understand that they are for our own good. 3.阶段学情调研（一） 答案速查 1-5CABCC 6-10 BBCCA 11-15 BCBCA 16.school days 17.show 18.clean 19.ten/10 days 20.schoolbags 21-25 CBDDB 26-30 DDCBC 31-35 BAACA 36-40 CCBBA 41-45 CBEAD 46-50 ACBCB 51-55 DCCCB 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了一个懒惰的男孩Bob从不按时完成 作业，整天玩电脑游戏。因此妈妈决定像他一样玩游戏而不照顾他 让Bob体会到了没有妈妈照顾的不便，最终Bob决定改变自己。 文章通过这个故事强调了懒惰的不良后果以及改变的重要性。 2l.C always总是：often经常；never从不；usually通常。根据 spends all day playing computer games可知，Bob整天都在玩 电脑游戏，从不按时完成作业，用never符合语境。故选C。 22.B“That'swhy”表示“那就是…的原因”，这里表示那就 是他在课堂上睡觉的原因，用why符合语境。故选B。 23.Dnot不；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；much许多，修饰不 可数名词：little很少，几乎没有，表示否定意义，修饰不可数名 词。time是不可数名词，根据语境可知，Bob说自已很忙，没 有时间做作业，little符合语境。故选D。 24.D homework是不可数名词，前面不能用不定冠词修饰，也不 是特指，所以不填。故选D。 25.B根据“Why not it on time?”可知，此处表示“为什 么不准时完成作业呢”。Why not do sth.意为“为什么不做某 事”，是固定句型，故选B。 26.D根据“Iwon't take you to school every day,Iwon't cook for you,and you can't get money from.”可知，妈妈说Bob不能从 她那里拿到钱了，空处在引号内，是直接引语，应用第一人称， me符合语境。故选D。 27.D根据hungry可知，此处应该用副词修饰形容词，排除A、C 两项；再根据to the supermarket..some food可知，他真的很饿。 故选D。 28.C这里表示Bob去超市买一些食物，用动词不定式表目的。 故选C。 29.Bin在…里面：at在（表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、 空间)；under在…下面；on在…上面。at the desk表示“在 桌子旁边”，用at符合语境。故选B。 30.Ctoo也，用于肯定句句末；also也，用于句中；either也，用于 否定句句末：as well也，用于肯定句句末，前面通常不用逗号。 这里是否定句且位于句末，用either符合语境。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Gina找不到动物园，她向一个日本 人问路的趣事。 3l.B根据“It's the first day of New Year's Day holiday today.”可 知，现在是假期，Gina不需要去工作，但她起得很早。故选B。 32.A visit游览；look看；know知道；wish希望。根据such as London Zoo and the Tower of London可知，Gina想要游览伦敦 动物园和伦敦塔。故选A。 33.A根据She doesn't know London very well可知，Gina并不熟 悉伦敦这座城市，所以这是她第一次来。故选A。 34.C find找到；make制作；lose丢失；contact联系。根据She doesn't know London very well可知，Gina并不熟悉伦敦这座 城市，所以她很快迷路了。故选C。 35.A句意：她沿着这条街走了很长时间，但是她找不到伦敦动 物园。根据句意可知，前后内容为转折关系，应用but连接。 故选A。 36.Cg0 up to sb.意为“走向某人”。故选C。 37.C根据He smiles可知，Gina认为这位男士很善良。故选C。 38.B soon不久；again再一次；already早已；just只是。根据“He smiles but doesn't say anything.”以及Just as Gina is about to ask可知，Gina想要再问一遍。故选B。 39.B shouldn't不应该；can't不能；mustn't禁止；don't have to 不必。根据“It turns out that the man comes from Japan.”可知， 这位男士是日本人，听不懂英语。故选B。 40.A根据“He looks up some words.”以及“It turns out that the man comes from Japan..”可知，这位男士几乎不懂英语。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了学习计划的重要性以及如何制订一 个可以帮助自己的有效计划。 【备选项分析】 A.也许你想取得好成绩。 B.首先，写下你每天的事情。 C.制订学习计划对你有很大帮助。 D.你应该努力制订一个好的学习计划。 E.在星期二和星期五，你可以学习英语。 4l.C根据“Do you have a study plan?.It helps you know how to spend your time.”可知，上文询问是否有学习计划，下文表示学 习计划可以帮助你知道如何安排你的时间，由此可推测此处 应为制订学习计划对你有帮助的语句，C选项“制订学习计划 对你有很大帮助”符合语境。故选C。 42.B根据Second和Third可推测此处应为顺序排列“第一， 首先”，又因下文“How much time do you need for studying? Which subject do you want to study each day?You should know the answers to the questions.”表示你应该知道每天需要多少时 间学习，每天学习哪些科目，即此处是与每天要做的事情相关 的语句，B选项“首先，写下你每天的事情”符合语境。故选B。 43.E根据“Which subject do you want to study each day?You should know the answers to the questions.For example,you can study maths on Mondays and Thursdays.”可知，你应该知道每 天学习哪些科目，例如，周一和周四学习数学，可推测此处是 有关一周其他时间学习什么科目的语句，E选项“在星期二和 星期五，你可以学习英语”符合语境。故选E。 44.A根据“What do I want to get this week?”可知，上文询问这 周你想得到什么，可推测此处是关于你想要得到什么的相关 语句，A选项“也许你想取得好成绩”符合语境。故选A。 45.D根据“A study plan is good and useful when you finish it.”可 知，当你完成学习计划时，它是好的，也是有用的，可推测此处 是与制订学习计划相关的语句，D选项“你应该努力制订一个 好的学习计划”符合语境。故选D。 【短文大意】本文是一首诗，主要介绍了家是什么。 真题圈英语七年级下 46.A根据“Home is sweet and free.”以及“Home is a warm place tobe.”可知，在这首诗中，家是甜蜜而自由的，是温暖的，没有 提及悲伤的。故选A。 47.C根据“Home is watching the careful work of Dad's gardening.'” 可知，家是可以看着爸爸精心打理花园的地方，其余选项文章 并未提及。故选C。 48.B根据day和away以及诗歌的押韵规则可知，此处为stay。 故选B。 【短文大意】本文介绍了学校宿舍的规则。 49.C根据“Students must open the door of the dormitory buildings with their student ID cards..”可知，学生必须凭学生卡打开宿舍 楼的门。故选C。 50.B根据“Students must clean their own dormitory.”可知，学生 在宿舍要打扫卫生。故选B。 5l.D根据“Students must open the door of the dormitory buildings with their student ID cards.""All student dormitories have locks.Each student has a key to his or her room.""The student dormitory is a place to study and sleep.Please be quiet.No parties.""Students may have visitors sometimes.Visitors can't stay in the dormitory overnight.""Students must clean their own dormitory.”和“No pets like dogs or cats in the school dormitory.l 可知，本文介绍了六条宿舍规则。故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍帽带企鹅的短睡眠习惯及其原因。 52.C根据“Chinstrap penguins in Antarctica nod off more than I0,O00 times a day!”可知，帽带企鹅每天打吨超过l0000次。由此推 知，第一段告诉我们帽带企鹅睡眠时间通常很短。故选C。 53.C根据“On average,the penguins sleep4 seconds at a time..” 可知，企鹅平均每次睡4秒，睡十五次要花大约一分钟。故选C。 54.C根据“Chinstrap penguins in Antarctica nod off more than 10,000 times a day!""On average,the penguins sleep 4 seconds at a time.”可知，帽带企鹅每天打盹10000多次，平均每次睡4 秒来保证得到充足的睡眠。故选C。 55.B根据“The penguins sleep like this because they need to protect their eggs and babies.If they sleep for too long,the babies may get hurt by seabirds and other penguins.Also,their home is usually noisy and crowded.”可知，帽带企鹅每次睡眠时间如此 之短是因为它们要保护自己的蛋和企鹅宝宝，并且它们的家 很吵且比较拥挤。故选B。 56.made of 57.focus on 58.giraffes 59.make noise 60.be absent from 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Cidy所在学校的规则以及所在的 城市。 61.city 62.works 63.talk 64.students 65.teach 66.are 67.them 68.eating 69.different 70.come 【短文大意】本文主要通过一个实验来研究蚂蚁是如何一起工作 的。 71.in summer 72.Yes(,there are 73.trail 74.one ant 75.smart/clever/... 76.Yes,we do 77.we can't be late for class/we must be on time for class 78.We can't eat in the classroom 79.Can we play football in the hallways 80.Thanks/Thank you for telling me 答案与解析 One possible version: Hi,everybody!Welcome to our zoo.Here come two new friends today.Tony is a koala and he is from Australia.He is kind of lazy and always sleeps all day.Bill is an elephant and he is from Thailand.He is very cute and good at drawing.He can draw beautiful pictures. At our zoo,there are some rules.First,don't make any noise. Second,don't feed the animals.Also,don't take photos with flash. Hope you have a great time with our new friends.Thank you! 4.UNTT3学情调研 答案速查 1-5 BCBBA 6-10 ACAAC 11-15 ACBAC 16.important 17.school work 18.play ball games 19.3~4 times/three-four times 20.all kinds of 21-25 BBACD 26-30 ACBDA 31-35 BDABD 36-40 CDDCB 41-45 ADBEC 46-50 BACCD 51-55 DCBAD 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了保持健康的一些方法。 2L.B根据“Health is the most important thing to all of us..itis difficult for some of us to keep..”可知，此处指保持健康，keep healthy意为“保持健康”。故选B。 22.B主语是some ways,be动词用are。故选B。 23.A此处作主语，用动名词。故选A。 24.C another三者及三者以上中的另一个：others其他的人或物： other其他的；the other两者中的另一个。根据Fruit,vegetables, chicken and.foods可知是其他食物，用other修饰可数名词复 数。故选C。 25.D too many太多，修饰可数名词复数：so many太多，修饰可 数名词复数；much too太，修饰形容词或副词；too much太多， 修饰不可数名词。修饰不可数名词meat用too much。故选D。 26.Atoo也，位于肯定句句末；as well as和，又；also也，位于句中： either也，位于否定句句末。根据句意“你也可以和你父母 起做运动”可知，空处表示“也”，此处位于肯定句句末，用t00。 故选A。 27.C根据you always happy可知，句中缺少be动词，主语是 you,be动词用are。故选C。 28.B修饰名词answer用形容词性物主代词。故选B。 29.D like to do/doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。故选D。 30.A句意：他们关心你，很好地照顾你，所以一个好的朋友可以 帮助你保持快乐和健康。前后两句是因果关系，前因后果，用 s0连接。故选A。 【短文大意】本文讲述了12岁的男孩宋奕宏从为了长高学习打篮 球到爱上篮球的事情。 3l.B stop停止：study学习：hurry匆忙；remember记得。根据He wants to be tall可知，为了长高，他学习打篮球。故选B。 32.D根据“"Now he is a basketball player in a basketball team.”可 知，他是篮球爱好者之一。故选D。 33.A get up起床；sit down坐下；go back返回；walk around四 处走动。根据“Every weekend he...early to learn to play in the team.”可知，每周末他早起去打球。故选A。 34.B根据“I like watching them playing games.”可知，此处指从 比赛中学习。故选B。 35.D根据some of my..in the team并结合选项可知，此处指篮 球队里的一些朋友。故选D。 36.C根据“I am good at shooting and some of my.in the team are good at dribbling the ball.”可知，宋奕宏擅长投篮，而他的朋友 擅长运球，他们分工不同。故选C。 37.D根据“He also says playing basketball is fun.But it can be difficult..”可知，打篮球又有趣又难，但有时它也是危险的。 故选D。 38.D healthy健康的；delicious美味的；expensive昂贵的；important 重要的。根据how to face hard time可知，学会如何面对困难， 对个人的成长是重要的。故选D。 39.C根据“He is happy because people in China..basketball games.” 可知，中国人喜欢篮球比赛，作为教练，他很开心。故选C。 40.B choose选择；teach教；call打电话；ask询问。根据“Sun Wei is a teacher in the basketball team.”及“He is working very hard at it.”可知，此处指他愿意教学生们打好篮球。故选B。 【短文大意】本文就如何开始锻炼计划给出了一些建议。 【备选项分析】 A.温暖的天气非常适合锻炼。 B.或者在课间站起来拉伸一下。 C.让我们从现在开始，成为一个更健康、更快乐的人吧！ D.在开始之前，问问自己：我为什么想要锻炼？ E.和朋友一起运动，这样你会更加享受这段时间。 4l.A根据“Spring is here.”和“How can you start an exercising routine?”可知，与之对应的应是A选项“温暖的天气非常适合 锻炼”，春天很暖和，适合运动。故选A。 42.D根据“The answer to the question shouldn't just be to lose weigh.”可知，此处应是提出了一个问题，D选项“在开始之前， 问问自己：我为什么想要锻炼”符合语境。故选D。 43.B根据“Soon you will get a lot from these small activities..” 可知，此处是和一些小的运动有关系。B选项“或者在课间站 起来拉伸一下”符合语境。故选B。 44.E根据“We all know how easy it is to give up on exercise.But it will not be as easy if you make an exercise plan with a friend." 可知，放弃锻炼是很简单的事，但如果有人和自己一起锻炼的 话，情况就不会如此。与之对应的应是E选项“和朋友一起运 动，这样你会更加亭受这段时间”。故选E。 45.C根据“So,why not enjoy sports in spring?”可知，作者在此 处号召大家一起锻炼，C选项“让我们从现在开始，成为一个 更健康、更快乐的人吧”符合语境。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了佛山市民喜欢的运动项目以及他们 进行运动的原因和方式。 46.B根据“"Walking is the most popular sport,.followed by running..” 可知，第二受欢迎的运动项目是跑步。故选B。 47.A根据图表可知，48.1%的人运动是为了放松自己，将近50%。 故选A。 48.C根据by Class1,Grade7以及文章内容可推知，文章可能 出自学校的报纸。故选C。 【短文大意】本文介绍了一些关于锻炼的错误观念。 49.C根据“Morning is a good time to exercise,but it may not be good for you.If afternoon or evening is OK for you,and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier,you can exercise at any time you want..”可知，没有固定的锻炼时间，你可以在任何想 锻炼的时间进行锻炼。故选C。 50.D根据“Too much exercise is bad for your health.”可知，太多 的锻炼对身体有害。故选D。真题圈英语 同司步调研卷 七年级下 3.阶段学情调研（一） (时间：120分钟满分：120分) 图州 墨期 第一部分（听力共30分） I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的 问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） )1.A.Monkeys. B.Lions. C.Pandas. )2.A.No swimming B.No photos C.No talking. )3.A.Because they're cute. 苹 B.Because they're funny and clever. C.Because they're friendly. )4.A.E-dictionaries. B.CD players. C.Mobile phones. )5.A.At7:30. B.At8:15. C.At8:30. )6.A.Eat food. B.Be quiet. C.Read loudly. )7.A.Because it helps them find food easily. 精品 B.Because it helps them keep warm C.Because it helps them swim faster. 星教育 )8.A.Museum rules. B.Family rules. C.School bus rules. )9.A.For a month. B.For two weeks. C.For months. )10.A.At9:30p.m B.At 10:00 p.m. C.At 10:30 p.m. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的 内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 )11.What does Mike think of the elephants? A.Lazy. B.Smart. C.Ugly. 巡加 附龆 )12.Where are the lions from? 胞 A.China. B.Australia. C.Africa. 显 品 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 国 )13.What does Mary like doing? A.Playing the drums. B.Reading. C.Watching TV. )14.What time does Mary have to go to bed? A.At 8:00 p.m. B.At9:00 p.m. C.At10:00p.m. )15.What club does Mary join? A.The music club. B.The PE club. C.The English club. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每 空不超过三个单词。) 16.Students can go to the library from 8:30 a.m.to 5:30 p.m.on 17.Students have to the student card if they want to borrow some books. 18.Students have to keep the books 19.Students can keep the books for 20.Students can't bring to the library. 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中 选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 (月考·23-24西安交大附中改编)Bob is a lazy boy.He21 finishes his homework on time and spends all day playing computer games.Every night he goes to bed at 11:30,so he has poor sleep. That's 22 he sleeps in class.This evening,his mother asks,"Why don't you finish your English homework,Bob?” “T'm busy,Mum.I have23 time for my homework..” "It is just 24 easy homework.Are you very busy?Why not 25 it on time?You spend all day playing.Now I will spend all my time on computer games like you.I don't have time to look after you.I won't take you to school every day,I won't cook for you,and you can't get money from 26." The next day,Bob has to ride to school without breakfast.After he is back from school,he is 27 hungry.He goes to the supermarket 28 some food.It costs him 20 dollars.But he finds he has no money to pay for it.He has to go back to cook noodles for himself.After he takes a shower in the evening,he can't find a clean shirt to wear.Mum doesn't wash his clothes.Where is his mum then?She is playing computer games 29 the desk! “What a lazy woman!Idon't like a lazy mother.” “I know,dear.Idon't like a lazy son30!” “OK,Mum.I know.I promise you I will change myself(改变自己).” )21.A.always B.often C.never D.usually )22.A.what B.why C.how D.where )23.A.not B.many C.much D.little )24.A.an B.a C.the D./ )25.A.to finish B.finish C.start D.to start )26.A.you B.him C.her D.me ( )27.A.hard B.hardly C.real D.really )28.A.buys B.and buy C.to buy D.buy )29.A.in B.at C.under D.on )30.A.to0 B.also C.either D.as well 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯 完整。 It's the first day of New Year's Day holiday(元旦假期)today.Gina doesn't31 to go to work, but she gets up very early.She is going on a trip()to London.Gina is happy.There are many places she wants to 32 there,such as London Zoo and the Tower of London. At 10 a.m.,Gina gets to London.It's her 33 visit to the city.She doesn't know London very well,so she 34 her way soon.She walks along the street for a long time 35 can't find London Zoo.At this time,she sees a man.She goes up 36 him and says,"Excuse me,sir!I'm new here Can you tell me the way to London Zoo?"The man looks very 37 He smiles()but doesn't say anything. Just as Gina is about to ask 38,the man puts his hand into his bag and takes out a phone.He looks up(查阅)some words.Then he says,“I'm sorry.I39 understand you.”It turns out(原来是) that the man comes from Japan.He knows 40 English.And he loses his way too! )31.A.want B.need C.like D.relax )32.A.visit B.look C.know D.wish )33.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth )34.A.finds B.makes 金星教有 C.loses D.contacts ( )35.A.but B.so C.or D.because )36.A.with B.for C.to D.off )37.A.cool B.strong C.kind D.famous )38.A.soon B.again C.already D.just ( )39.A.shouldn't B.can't C.mustn't D.don't have to )40.A.little B.some C.much D.few V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，计5分） Do you have a study plan?41. It helps you know how to spend your time.How can you make a good study plan? 42. How much time do you need for studying?Which subject do you want to study each day?You should know the answers to the questions.For example,you can study maths on Mondays and Thursdays.43. Second,have a plan for each week.At the beginning of each week,you should ask yourself this question,“What do I want to get this week?”44. You can adjust(调整)your study plan to meet your goals(目标). Third,finish your plan.45. A study plan is good and useful when you finish it.Maybe it is difficult at first,but you should try to finish it. A.Maybe you want to get good grades. B.First,write down your everyday things. C.Making a study plan can help you a lot. D.You should try to make a good study plan. E.On Tuesdays and Fridays,you can learn English. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）》 A(期中·23-24西安高新一中) Home Home is sweet and free. Home is the place for me Home is a warm place to be. Home is waking up to the smell of Mum's cooking. Home is sharing the holidays with brother's laughing Home is watching the careful work of Dad's gardening. Home is the umbrella on the rainy day When I grow up and go away,I know I can always come back toA )46.In the poem,which of the following words is NOT the writer's feeling of"home"? A.Sad. B.Free. C.Warm. D.Sweet. )47.From the poem,we can know that home is the place to A.cook for Mum B.sleep on the bed C.watch Dad's careful gardening D.share the food with the brother )48.中考新趋势单词还原Some words in the poem rhyme(押韵).Which is the best word for“I know I can always come back to▲”？ A.live B.stay C.see D.love Living in a school dormitory can be a good way to make new friends.But students should also learn to follow the rules.Please read the school dormitory rules carefully. Students must open the door of the dormitory buildings with their student ID cards. All student dormitories have locks.Each student has a key to his or her room. A dormitory The student dormitory is a place to study and sleep.Please be quiet.No parties. Students may have visitors sometimes.Visitors can't stay in the dormitory overnight. .Students must clean their own dormitory. 令 No pets like dogs or cats in the school dormitory. 狗 0 )49.Students must open the door of the dormitory buildings with their A.keys B.student numbers 图州 C.student ID cards D.schoolbags 墨期 )50.According to the rules,what can students do in their school dormitories? A.Keep pets. B.Clean their dormitories. C.Let friends stay overnight. D.Have parties )51.How many rules are there in the text? A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6. C When you get really sleepy,you may nod off(打瞌睡)for a short time.Chinstrap penguins(帽带企 in Antarctica nod off more than 10,000 times a day! 製 A new study in Science says this.A group of scientists study 14 chinstrap penguins in Antarctica. They put electrodes(电极)on the penguins'heads and necks to see their brain activities(大脑活s动). The scientists also follow them and watch them for ten days. The penguins never have a long sleep-the longest sleep is 34 seconds.On average(),the penguins sleep 4 seconds at a time.But in one day,they sleep for more than 11 hours.So they get enough 站 rest. 星教有 The penguins sleep like this because they need to protect their eggs and babies.If they sleep for too long,the babies may get hurt by seabirds and other penguins.Also,their home is usually noisy and crowded(拥挤的).So the parent penguins just have very short sleep to stay alert(警觉的). )52.The first paragraph tells us that chinstrap penguins A.sleep mostly in the daytime B.never get sleepy C.often have short sleeps D.need little sleep )53.How long does the penguins usually spend for sleeping fifteen times? 些加 A.Over an hour. B.About ten minutes. 附删 C.About one minute. D.About thirty minutes. 题卓 )54.How do the penguins get enough sleep? 品 A.By sleeping for 34 seconds each time 国 B.By having a long sleep every 11 hours C.By nodding off many times every day. D.By having 11-hour-long sleep at a time every day. )55.中考新趋势细节多选According to(根据)the last paragraph,what makes the penguins sleep like this? a.They need to protect their eggs and babies. b.The cold weather in the South Pole. c.Not having a quiet and big home. d.The living habits(习惯)of seabirds. A.ad B.ac C.be D.bd V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56.(期中·23-24陕师大附中)这些瓶子是用玻璃做的。 These bottles are glass. 57.(月考·24-25西安铁一中)小组合作时，我们专注于倾听他人想法，共同解决问题。 In group work,we listening to others'ideas to solve problems together. 58.(期中·22-23西安交大附中)在西安秦岭野生动物园里有很多长颈鹿。 There are lots of in Xi'an Qinling Wildlife Park. 59.(月考·24-25西安滨河学校)课堂上发出噪声是不礼貌的。 It's impolite to in class. 60.如果你没有生病，尽量不要缺课。 Try not to class if you're not ill. 绝盗印 Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次， 每空限填一个单词。)（共10小题，计10分） student be work different they eat city come talk teach Hello,everyone.I'm Cindy.I'm from South Africa.But now I live in Chongqing.It is a beautiful 61. of China.I study here because my dad 62. here now. There are many rules in my new school.Don't be late for school.Don't 63. with each other in class.All 64. can't keep their hair too long.Every teacher is strict with us.They would like to 65. us how to study well I like this city.People here 66. very nice.They like to help others.For example, when I get lost(迷路)，I always ask67. for help.I also enjoy 68. the food of the city.Hot pot is very special in Chongqing.People like it because it is delicious.You can also try 69. food here. If you want to have fun,you can 70. to Chongqing.You will have a good time here. T.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） (月考·24-25西安铁一中) Experiment(实g验)：How Ants Work Together 1.First,find an ant walking 2.Put a piece of fruit in front of it. 3.Go back and count the ants on paths(路径)in summer. The ant may start eating. around the fruit. And you can leave for a few hours Are there more ants?What do they do? Ants are great at working together.When one ant finds food,it goes back home and leaves a special trail along()the way.This trail is like a "road map"for other ants to find the food.Then they can share the food happily!How clever the ants are! 71.When is a good time to find ants for the experiment? It's 72.After an hour,are there more ants around the fruit? 73.Which English word means“痕迹'in the passage? It's 74.What does the underlined word"it"refer to in the last paragraph? It refers to“ 75.What do you think of ants according to the passage? I think they are Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复 完整。（共5小题，计5分） (月考·24-25西安交大附中) Tom and Helen are talking in the classroom. A:Hi!I'm Tom,your new classmate.Nice to meet you. B:Nice to meet you too.I'm Helen. A:Our school is great!Do we have any rules at school? B:76. We have many school rules. A:I see.What are they? B:Well,77. We should arrive at the classroom three minutes before class begins. A:OK.Would you like a hamburger? B:No,thank you.78. That's another rule. A:That's fair(公平的).79. B:No,we can't.We can't play football in the hallways.That's too dangerous. A:OK.80. Helen. B:You're welcome,Tom. 第二节：书面表达。（共1小题，计15分） (月考·24-25西安经开一中改编)动物园又添新成员了！假如你是动物园的园长，请根据下面 提示内容，写一篇英文短文介绍动物园的新成员和动物园的规则。 要求：1.包含表格内所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.60词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 4.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、班级等）。 姓名：Tony 来自：Australia 特点：kind of lazy,sleep all day 姓名：B 来自：Thailand 特点：cute,draw 我们不能做以下事情： L.大声喧哗。 规则 2.喂食动物 3.使用闪光灯(flash)拍照。 Hi,everybody!Welcome to our zoo.Here come two new friends today Hope you have a great time with our new friends.Thank you!