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英语九年级全册
01
课堂导学
02
基础达标
CONTENTS
目 录
01
课堂导学
1.bow v.&n.鞠躬
2.kiss v.& n. 亲吻;接吻。常用短语:kiss sb.(相当于give sb. a kiss)亲吻某人;kiss sb. goodbye吻别。
3.greet v.和……打招呼;迎接。相当于say hello to (sb.)或welcome (sb.),后接名词或代词作宾语。常用短语:greet sb. with sth. 以某种方式和某人打招呼;以某种方式迎接某人。
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【典型例句】People there often greet each other with cheek kisses.那里的人们常常用亲吻脸颊的方式问候对方。
4.shake hands 握手。shake hands with sb.与某人握手; shake的过去式为shook,过去分词为shaken。milk shake 奶昔。
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5.for the first time 第一次
【拓展】at first和first of all用法辨析
(1)at first=at the beginning 最初;开始。强调时间顺序或做某事之初。
(2)first of all 首先;第一。表明陈述事情的重要性。
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6.as soon as 一……就……。引导时间状语从句。当主句为一般将来时时,从句用一般现在时表将来。
【典型例句】I will call you as soon as he comes back. 他一回来我就给你打电话。
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7.hold out 伸出;拿出;呈现;坚持;主张。为 “动词+副词” 短语。
【典型例句】Doctors hold out little hope of her recovery. 医生对她的康复几乎不抱什么希望。
8.to one's surprise 使某人吃惊的是。其中,one's用名词所有格或者形容词性物主代词。
【典型例句】To my surprise, the task was finished in only one week. 让我惊讶的是,这项任务仅在一周内就完成了。
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02
基础达标
一、从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其恰当形式填空
1.Her mother __________ her goodbye every day.
2.Watson ___________ all the guests warmly yesterday.
3.You are ____________ to take notes quickly when we have a meeting.
kisses
greeted
suppose custom expect kiss greet
supposed
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4.He must be a newcomer to town and he obviously didn't understand our local ___________.
5.My brother has got a new job. My parents __________ him to take it seriously.
customs
expect
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二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.听到这个,迈克决定伸出他的手,去触摸这个动物的头。
Hearing this, Mike decided to ________ _______ his hand and touch the animal's head.
2.给他们打个电话,弄清楚他们什么时候来。
Phone them up and ________ _______when they are coming.
hold
out
find
out
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3.为了节约用纸,纸张的两面我都写字。
I write on ________ _________ ______ the paper to save paper.
4.当他第一次上学时,他感到很兴奋。
He felt very excited when he went to school _______ _______ _________ ________.
5.他们互相握了握手,并坐了下来。
They _________ _________ with each other and sat down.
both
sides
of
for
the
first
time
shook
hands
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三、微语篇练词汇
Let's see how to greet people in different countries.
In the USA, it is normal 1._______ men to shake hands when they meet, but it is quite unusual for men to kiss when they greet each other. 2._____________(greet) are casual—a handshake, a smile and a “hello” will do just fine.
for
Greetings
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The British often simply say“hello”when they meet friends. They usually shake hands only when they meet for the 3._________(one) time. Social kissing, often just a peck(轻吻) on the cheek, is common in an informal(非正式的) situation between men and women and also between women 4.___________ know each other very well.
first
who/that
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In Japan, the common greeting for both men and women is 5.___________(bow) when they greet someone, instead of giving a handshake or a hug.
to bow
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