9.Unit 6 Rain or Shine学情调研（无听力音频）-【真题圈】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语练考试卷（人教版·新教材）山西专版

真题圈英语 同步 调研卷 七年级下3B 9.UNT6学情调研 (时间：120分钟满分：120分) 图出 彐期 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中， 与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 )1.A. B C 製 )2.A. B )3.A 中 )4.A B )5.A. C 茶 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三 警加 项中，选出一个最佳选项。 附 )6.A.Windy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny. 题 )7.A.From15℃to20℃. B.From20℃to25℃. C.From20℃to30℃. 品 国 )8.A.Because people like the weather in England. B.Because the weather in England changes often. C.Because people can only talk about the weather. )9.A.Do their homework. B.Watch a movie C.Watch TV. )10.A.A scarf. B.A uniform. C.Acoat. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个 选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 ()11.Where is Nile now? A.In Canada B.In America. C.In England. )12.What's the weather in Canada? A.Windy. B.Snowy. C.Rainy. )13.What is Jack doing now? 选出 A.He is skating. B.He is having lunch. C.He is reading books. )14.Is Sarah watching TV now? A.Yes,she is. B.No,she isn't. C.Sorry,we don't know. )15.What do they think of their vacation? A.Happy. B.Boring. C.Relaxing. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子。每空一词。 Four seasons in Canada ·Spring The weather is rainy and 16. in the spring of Canada The spring is short in Canada. ·Summer 拒绝盗印 Summer is very 17. and wet. People often wear T-shirts and 18. and they like to swim. ·Autumn Autumn usually comes in September.The weather is cool. It's a good season to go on a 19. 。Winter 个选 It's from early December to late 20. It's often sunny and cold. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） （月考·24-25山西省实验)请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的 意思连贯、完整。 John Hello,Jenny.21. —33 It's wonderful!We are having a great time here! Oh.That's nice.22. I'm sunbathing and enjoying my holiday at the beach. 。 I see.What's the weather like there? 23. The sun is shining brightly. Lucky you! The weather repay aiy these days n your city Yes,it's cold and raining cats and dogs. Does the weather affect you? © 24. I'm always happy,rain or shine! Cool!25._ OK!Once I finish my homework! 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填人空白 处的最佳选项。 Winter Girl comes and stays for three months every year.But this year,Winter Girl doesn't want to 26.When it's time to go,she gets a bad idea to 27 Spring Girl from coming.Then the weather is 28 all day and people can't go out.People decide to ask Father Frost for 29.He lives in a big mountain But who can go there?It is hard to get there alone in the terrible weather.Later,a boy comes out.He says,"I'm in good health and I'm good at running,30 I can get to the mountain in a short time." The 31 people put lots of clothes and food in the boy's bag.Then the boy goes out.He runs, goes across the river and climbs the big mountain.Six days later,he gets to Father Frost's house Father Frost is 32 when the boy finds him.The boy asks him to get up and tells him about the thing.Father Frost isn't happy with what Winter Girl does.He asks 33 to leave right away.Spring comes in the end. )26.A.skate B.relax C.leave )27.A.turn B.stop C.feel )28.A.cold B.dry C.hot )29.A.money B.help C.time ( )30.A.or B.so C.but ( )31.A.lucky B.friendly C.handsome )32.A.sleeping B.drawing C.playing )33.A.her B.him C.them 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34~57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） (A)(月考·24-25山大附中) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 More and more people would like to spend their holidays in different places and it's important to know about the weather first. A.Guangzhou-Rainy B.Chongqing-Foggy C.Harbin-Snowy D.Chengdu-Cloudy E.Sanya-Sunny 34. It's winter now.The famous ice festival is turning this city in north China into a beautiful world. Some people are watching the ice works of art.Others are wearing warm coats and boots()to skate on the ice. 35. It's spring here.The sky looks grey and the weather is cool.In the zoo,pandas are eating bamboo. People in this city are drinking hot tea and eating spicy()food with their friends.Tourists can relax in this city. 36. It's summer here.Everything gets wet but the city looks fresh and beautiful.Some students are wearing raincoats and some are walking carefully with umbrellas.People in this city always carry umbrellas because the weather can change quickly! 37. This city is in the southern part of China and it's summer here.The sky is bright blue and the sea is shining under the sunlight.Some tourists are playing by the sea.Others are sunbathing and enjoying coconuts(椰子). 38. It's in the early morning in the southwest of China.Tall buildings are standing in the mist(), making the city look like a magical place.Drivers must be careful because it's hard to see the road clearly! Although the weather is bad,Hongyadong is still full of tourists. Each city has its own special weather.Which one do you like best? (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 “Today will be very cold,”says the weatherman on TV.“You need to wear very warm clothes..” James wears very warm clothes and goes outside.It's snowing. "Wow,the weatherman is right!It's very cold outside,"says James.He gets into his car.He will go to work. There are a lot of cars in the street.They are going slowly. "Why are the cars going so slowly today?"he thinks.At last he knows why.The cars are going slowly because there is a car accident(事故)！ James drives slowly too.He looks out of his car. The driver of the car in the accident is Mr Brown,his neighbour. “Are you OK?”he asks Mr Brown. "Yes.This is a small car accident,and everyone is OK,says Mr Brown. “What did you hit(撞)？”asks James. “A snowman!”says Mr Brown. 抱 ( )39.What is the weather like? p 蝴 A.Rainy and cold. B.Snowy and cold. C.Windy and warm. 尽 )40.Why does James drive very slowly? 彐期 A.Because there is a car accident. B.Because he is not good at driving. C.Because his car has some problems. )41.According to the passage,we can see Mr Brown is James' A.father B.neighbour C.teacher )42.中考新趋势细节排序What is the right order according to the text? a.James drives slowly.b.James sees a car accident. c.James wears warm clothes and goes out. d.Mr Brown tells James what the accident is. A.c-b-a-d B.b-a-d-c C.c-a-b-d 载 )43.What can we know from the passage? A.It is snowy but not very cold. B.Mr Brown is making a snowman C.James knows about the weather from TV. (c) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 外 No one can change the weather.Nobody can control()the weather.But if we read the signs( )around us correctly,we can tell what the more important changes in the weather will be.This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather forecasting. For many centuries and in all countries,people have studied the weather and tried to make weather forecasting.Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain.Many people feel in their bones the coming of wet weather.Their joints()hurt.Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming,but they fly near the 杏 ground if rainy or stormy weather is on the way.They fly low probably because of the insects()that they are looking for.If you see a rainbow during rainy weather,this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine.If the stars twinkle()clearly at night,then fine weather will continue.If a fog appears() in the morning just above a river,then the day will be warm.If the sunset is mostly red in colour,then the 巡加 H图 following day will be fine.If a rainbow appears in the morning,rainy weather will probably come.Most 题)均 of the above sayings have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting. 国 )44.The underlined word“forecasting”in the passage means“ ”in Chinese. A.预报 B.变化 C.现象 )45.According to this passage,if people's joints hurt,it is A.because they are ill B.a sign of coming rain C.without any reason ( )46.The birds fly high and the stars twinkle clearly show that the weather will be A.cold B.rainy C.sunny )47.If a rainbow appears in the morning,the weather may be A.clear B.rainy C.cloudy )48.The best title of the passage should be" A.Why People's Joints Hurt B.Rainbows and Weather Forecasting C.Using the Signs around Us to Make Weather Forecasting （D)（月考·23-24大同一中南校) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意 思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 Every morning,many people wake up,unlock their mobile phones and open the same app. 49. In China,there is a popular weather app.With the app,you can know what the weather is like today and even for the whole week.Why is the weather important to us?50. For students,the weather can tell them what they need to take or wear before going to school. 51. If the weather is cold,they need to wear more clothes. The weather is also important to other people.52. They need to know what the weather is like before they make decisions.If it is dry for a long time,they need to water the plants by themselves. 53. They need to know the weather before they start.For example,in winter,if it snows heavily,many roads will be closed. A.Farmers grow fruit and vegetables to make money. B.Different people have different ideas. C.That app is the weather app. D.If it rains,they must take an umbrella or a raincoat. E.Many people like to go on a trip with their family at weekends. F.The weather is dry these days. (E)(期中·23-24运城) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。 Do you know Hui nan tian?Hui nan tian is a kind of weather in the south of China in spring when the weather gets warm.Before Hui nan tian comes,usually there are some cold days.After the cold air goes away,warm air quickly comes and then gets cooler quickly.So there is lots of water vapor().You can see small water drops()everywhere in the house.Is it good or bad?It is hard to say. Part 1:Bad things Part 2:Good things In the wet weather,food goes bad easily and clothes are always.It can also be helpful.Because of the wet wet. weather,plants can be better with so much ·There can be some danger.Electrical devices(电器设备)may water and warm air. not work when they get wet.It is really dangerous because.It is also good for animals.They can get lots people may get an electric shock(电击). of clean water. Wet weather also makes people feel tired.People may have a cold because the weather changes quickly. 续表 It seems that Hui nan tian,the wet weather,can be good or bad.What should we do? Part 3: First,we can close the door and windows.It is very important.Morning and night are important times to keep wet air outside the room. Second,we can put newspapers on the wall,on the table,and at the door to take away water and wet air. Third,we can use different kinds of electrical devices to take away water from the air. 54.What is Hui nan tian? 55.Why is Hui nan tian good for animals? 56.How can people feel in the wet weather? 57.What is the best subtitle(小标题)of Part3? 58.What kind of weather do you like?Why do you like it? 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯。每空一词。 Dear Alan, Thank you for your letter.You want to know the weather in England.Now let me tell you. Well,in England it is not too hot or too cold all year round.This is because 59. the sea.It keeps the place warm in winter 60. makes the air cool in summer. The winds also have a lot to do with(与…有关)the weather in England.They bring lots of rain here.. The weather often 61. in England.You can't have the same weather for a long time.In winter there is often 62. fog.Sometimes it may be sunny and snowy on the same day. Can you tell me the weather in Australia?Please write 63. me and tell me about that.I'm waiting for your letter. Best wishes to you. Yours, Mike （B)(月考·24-25太原师院附中) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两 个词为多余项。 like photo it so play heavy friend seem because at spirit from Hello,everyone!My name is Jane.I come 64. London. Now it's winter and it's snowing today.The snowfall is so gentle that the city 65. to become a white wonderland().It's Sunday today,66. we don't need to go to school. 3 After breakfast,some of my 67. come over.We think it's a good time 68. in the snow.We run to the yard and make a big snowman.We name the snowman Ollie.Ollie has a big smiling mouth,two ears,two eyes and a red nose.We also put an old hat on 69. head.We take lots of nice 70. of Ollie.We are so glad 71. we make it by ourselves. After lunch,we go to the park nearby to make snowballs.It begins to snow 72. but none of us want to go home.We meet quite a few children there and have a snowball fight()together. We shout and laugh in high 73. What an exciting snowy Sunday! 九、书面表达（共15分） (月考·24-25山大附中)假如你是李华，你正在为太原文旅创作短视频脚本，你想为这座历史 悠久的城市拍摄哪些画面呢？漫步迎泽公园，捕捉晨练者踏歌而行；移步汾河之畔，可见垂钓者静 守一杆悠然；骑行者追风掠影而过，野餐家庭铺展美食共享温馨…请选择一个时间点，描述一下 当时的天气、人们的活动与感受。 太原的鲜活与诗意，正在你的笔下慢慢展开。 1.What time is it now and how's the weather in Taiyuan? 2.What are people doing and how do they feel? 3.What do you think of Taiyuan? 要求：1.内容包括以上所有要点，可适当补充，语句通顺，行文连贯； 2.词数不少于60； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名，校名。 拒绝盗印 6答案与解析 58.Yes,Ido.They are kind and funny..(答案不唯一，合理即可) 59.takes 60.is 61.beautiful/nice 62.for 63.and/so 64.is watching 65.his 66.plays 67.to take 68.friendly 69.slowly 70.singer 71.boys 72.either 73.first One possible version: It's 10 o'clock here.My family are all at home and we are doing our own things.Let me share with you what we are doing. My grandparents are playing chess in the living room.My father is also in the living room.He is reading a newspaper.He says it's so interesting that he can't put it down.My mother is making cakes for us in the kitchen.What is my brother doing?He is playing the guitar in his room.What about me?I'm playing with the dog in the living room.It's very cute and it can walk on two legs.We are all having a good time 9.UNT6学情调研 1-5 ACABA 6-10 ABBBC 11-15 ABCAA 16.cold 17.hot 18.shorts 19.trip 20.March 21.How is your holiday? 22.What are you doing? 23.It's sunny. 24.No,it doesn't. 25.Call me later. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 26.C考查动词。根据“When it's time to go,she gets a bad idea to Spring Girl from coming.”可知，冬姑娘不想离开， 故选C。 27.B考查动词。根据“Then the weather is all day and people can't go out..”可知，冬姑娘阻止了春姑娘的到来，故选B。 28.A考查形容词。根据people can't go out可知，人们不能出去， 说明天气很冷，故选A。 29.B考查名词。根据上文可知，冬姑娘阻止了春姑娘的到来， 天气寒冷，人们无法出门，所以人们决定求助，故选B。 30.B考查连词。此处意为“我身体很好，而且我擅长跑步，所以 我能在短时间内到达那座山”。这里表示结果，故选B。 31.B考查形容词。根据put lots of clothes and food in the boy's bag可知，人们很友好，故选B。 32.A考查动词。根据The boy asks him to get up可知，Father Frost正在睡觉，故选A。 33.A考查代词。根据“Father Frost isn't happy with what Winter Girl does.”可知，这里的代词指代Winter Girl,.故选A。 34.C根据“The famous ice festival is turning this city in north China into a beautiful world.”可知，本段提到了冰雪节将这座城市打 造成了一个美丽的冰雪世界，对应“哈尔滨一下雪”，故选C。 35.D根据“In the zoo,pandas are eating bamboos..People in this city are drinking hot tea and eating spicy food with their friends." 可知，本段提到了大熊猫吃竹子、人们喝茶以及吃辛辣的食 物，对应“成都一多云”，故选D。 36.A根i据“People in this city always carry umbrellas because the weather can change quickly!”可知，本段提到了天气变化快，人 们总是带着伞，对应“广州一下雨”，故选A。 37.E根据“This city is in the southern part of China.Some tourists are playing by the sea.Others are sunbathing and enjoying coconuts.”可知，本段提到了这是一座南方城市，靠海且产椰 子，对应“三亚一晴天”，故选E。 38.B根据“Tall buildings are standing in the mist..Although the weather is bad,Hongyadong is still full of tourists..”可知，本段提到了雾 天以及洪崖洞，对应“重庆一有雾”，故选B。 39.B细节理解题。根据t's snowing.及t's very cold outside可 知，今天非常冷，而且在下雪，故选B。 40.A细节理解题。根据“The cars are going slowly because there is a car accident!”可知，开车很慢是因为发生了一起交通事故， 故选A。 4l,B细节理解题。根据“The driver of the car in the accident is Mr Brown,his neighbour.”可知，Brown先生是James的邻居，故 选B。 42.A细节理解题。根据“James wears very warm clothes and goes outside.”可知，James穿着暖和的衣服出去；根据“The cars are going slowly because there is a car accident!”可知，James 发现有一起交通事故；根据“James drives slowly too.He looks out of his car.”可知，James开车很慢；根据“sYes.This is a small car accident,.and everyone is OK,'says Mr Brown.”可知， Brown先生告诉了James关于交通事故的事情。正确的顺序 是c-b-a-d,故选A。 43.C推理判断题。根据“‘Today will be very cold,'says the weatherman on TV.”可知，James是从电视中了解到天气情况 的，故选C。 44.A词义猜测题。根据“This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather forecasting..”及常识可知，这种说出接下来一两天的天气状况 的方法就叫天气预报；weather forecasting意为“天气预报”，所 以forecasting的意思是“预报”，故选A。 45.B推理判断题，根据“Many people feel in their bones the coming of wet weather..Their joints hurt..”可知，许多人的骨骼感觉到潮 湿天气的到来，他们的关节疼痛，说明人们的关节疼痛是下雨 的征兆，故选B。 46.C细节理解题。根据Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming "If the stars twinkle clearly at night,then fine weather will continue.”可知，鸟儿高飞和星星闪烁都表明是好天气，故选C。 47.B细节理解题。根据“If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come.”可知，如果早上出现彩虹，那 么可能会下雨，故选B。 48.C主旨大意题。通读全文可知，短文介绍了预报天气的多种 方法，故选C。 49-53 CBDAE 54.It is a kind of weather in the south of China in spring when the weather gets warm. 55.Because they can get lots of clean water. 56.People feel tired and may have a cold. 57.What should we do? 58.I like sunny weather because it makes me feel happy and energetic.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 59.of 60.and 61.changes 62.heavy 63.to 64.from 65.seems 66.so 67.friends 68.to play 69.its 70.photos 71.because 72.heavily 73.spirits One possible version: It is 9 o'clock on a sunny Saturday morning in Taiyuan.The sky is blue and clear,and the air feels fresh and warm. In Yingze Park,some elderly people are dancing happily. Near the Fenhe River,a few fishermen are sitting quietly.A family is having a picnic on the grass,and the children are laughing and running around.Everyone looks relaxed and joyful. I think Taiyuan is a beautiful city.It is both old and lively.I really enjoy its peaceful parks and being around the friendly people here. 10.阶段学情调研（二）】 1-5 CAACB 6-10 CCACB 11-15 CCABC 16.before 17.strict 18.Australia 19.two/2 20.exercising 21.Is that Lucy? 22.What's the weather like in Taiyuan/How's the weather in Taiyuan? 23.What are you doing at the moment)? 24.No,he isn't. 25.Of course. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 26.B考查形容词。根据and very cold in winter可知，夏天很热， 冬天很冷，故选B。 27.C考查动词。根据In summer并结合备选项可知，夏天经常 下雨，故选C。 28.B考查形容词。根据“I like to swim in summer.”可知，此处 是指“在游泳池里游泳很放松”，故选B。 29.A考查名词。根据“When it snows,.we like to play in the snow.” 可知，此处是指“喜欢雪”，故选A。 30.B考查形容词。根据It's very cold可知，外面很冷还刮风， and连接并列成分，此处用形容词，windy是形容词，意为“多 风的”，故选B。 3l.C考查动词。watch观看；see看见（结果）；read看，读。根据 a newspaper可知，此处是指看报纸，故选C。 32.B考查名词。library图书馆；kitchen厨房；living room客厅。 根据My mother is cooking delicious food可知，母亲在厨房里 做美味的食物，故选B。 33.C考查形容词。根据“My grandfather a newspaper. My father is working on the computer.My grandmother is watching TV.My mother is cooking delicious food in the 真题圈英语七年级下3B I am doing my homework.”可知，家人们都怡然自得，都很开心， 故选C。 34.C根据“Start by practising a little every day.”可知，本段提到 了每天都要练习一点，故选C。 35.D根据“If you don't understand something,don't be afraid to ask for help..”可知，本段提到了向他人寻求帮助，故选D。 36.B根据“You can also join a study group.Learning with others can make things more fun and easier..”可知，本段提到了加入学 习小组，和其他人一起学习，故选B。 37.E根据“Don't forget to take breaks!”可知，本段提到了不要忘 记休息，故选E。 38.A根i据“If your strengths and interests lie elsewhere,don'tbe afraid to follow your interests too.”可知，本段提到了要遵循自 己的兴趣，故选A。 39.A代词指代题。根据“Don't touch the food with your hands if you are ill because there are germs on your hands.”可知，生病的 时候不要用手触摸食物，因为手上有细菌。那么，把手放在食 物上面可能会让家人生病，所以it指the food,故选A。 40.C细节理解题。根据“Do you want to know more about food safety?Doctor Paul Smith will tell you more in the class at 9:00 this Saturday morning.”可知，Paul Smith是一名医生，故选C。 41.C细节理解题。根据“Call the library at569-9857 before Friday to get a seat for the class..”可知，如果想要上Paul Smith的课， 需要打电话预约座位，故选C。 42.B推理判断题。根据“Show your school ID card when you get into the library..”可知，星期六的课是针对学生的，故选B。 43.A主旨大意题。短文介绍了如何保证食品安全，故选A。 44.A细节理解题。根据“Do you feel sleepy on rainy days?Ifyour answer is yes,you are not alone.But do you know why?”可知， 文章是通过提问的方式开篇的，故选A。 45.B词义猜测题，根据“Serotonin helps us feel good and energetic, while melatonin makes us feel sleepy..”可知，前后分句为转换 关系，褪黑素使人昏昏欲睡，那么血清素就会使人感到精力充 沛，所以energetic的意思与active相近，故选B。 46.B细节理解题。根据“Moreover,.the sound of rain,a type of pink noise,will make us feel sleepy too..”可知，雨声是一种粉红 噪声，粉红噪声会使人犯困，故选B。 47.A推理判断题。根据“Then what can you do if you don't like that feeling?Well,you can get as much natural light as possible and keep yourself busy..”可知，如果不想感到困倦，就要尽可能 多地获取自然光。相反，如果身处黑暗中，则容易犯困，故选A。 48.B主旨大意题。根据“Do you feel sleepy on rainy days?If the answer is yes,you are not alone.Many people feel the same way. Do you know why?”及短文内容可知，短文介绍了人们雨天犯 困的原因，故选B。 49-53 BADCE 54.Because the weather in Taiyuan changes a lot. 55.There were about 74 days./About 74 days.