河南南阳市唐河县2026年中考模拟试卷（一）英语试题

2026年中考模拟试卷（一) : 英语试题 一、 听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.What kind of food does the boy prefer? A.Chinese food B.French food. C.Italian food. 2.What is the girl doing now? A.She is having a rest. B.She is playing the violin .: C.She is going to the hospital. 3.What is the weather like now? A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy. 4.How did the man reach the cinema? A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By taxi. 5.Where are the two speakers? A.In a classroom. B.In a library. C.In a bookstore. : 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给 的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.How long will it take to the supermarket by bus? A.About 20 minutes. B.About 30 minutes. C.About 40 minutes 7.Where should the man get off? 翩 A.At the final stop B.At the City Garden stop. C.At the Golden Supermarket stop. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.Who will go to Chengdu with the girl? A.Her friends. B.Her sisters. C.Her parents. 9.Why does the boy prefer staying at home during the holiday? A.To prepare for a test. B.To save money for future plans. C.To avoid meeting too many people. 英语（一）第1预《共10页) 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.What does the boy think of the teachers? A.Friendly B.Humorous. C.Strict. 11.Which subject does the boy like best? A.Math. B.Science. C.English. 12.How many classes does the boy have for a day? A.Three. B.Four. C.Seven. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13.What are the speakers talking about? A.Their favorite sports. B.The ways to make friends. C.The people who love running. 14.What's the possible relationship between the two speakers? A.Teammates. B.Classmates. C.Neighbors. 15.What is the girl's advice? A.Try to increase speed first. B.Buy expensive running shoes. C.Begin with short runs and add time slowly. 第三节你将听到一段关于英语文化周的介绍。请根据你所听到的内容，填写 表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Time From 16 to 13th of this month Purpose To celebrate the English language and 17 an English speech competition ☆a spelling bee Activities an English play a screening of an English 18 movie ☆cultural fair ©show your19 ©win prizes Advantages enjoy the beauty of English together Visit the English 20 to get more information. 英语（一) 第2页（共10页）》 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Book of The Week The Shark Caller By Zillah Bethell Blue Wing is a girl who has grown up on an island in Papua New Guinea.She is willing to become a shark caller but she's told to look after a newcomer called Maple.At first,the two girls dislike each other but soon they get to know that they both have far more in common.Before long,they set out together on a journey to the bottom of the ocean in search of treasure.This story would perfectly suit anyone who has enjoyed books by Eva Ibbotson or Kiran Millwood Hargrave. Zillah Bethell WIN: She is a shark fan. We're giving away six copies of The Shark Caller. When she was a child. she swam in the sea For a chance to win a copy,just and played send your name and address to on the beach.She collected competitions@theweekjunior.co.uk and wood and caught fish put SHARK in the subject line.Closing time:midnight on 12 July. in her spare time. See theweekjunior.co.uk/terms for rules 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21.Who are the main characters in the book? A.Eva and Maple. B.Maple and Kiran. C.Blue Wing and Eva. D.Blue Wing and Maple. 22.Why did the two girls travel to the bottom of the ocean? A.To catch fish B.To collect wood. C.To look for sharks. D.To search for treasure. 23.What do you think of the writer's childhood? A.Hard. B.Boring. C.Relaxing. D.Tiring. 英语（一） 第3领（共10页） 24.If you want to get a free copy,what should you do? 27 A.Buy a book. B.Write a letter. C.Send an e-mail. D.Make a telephone call. 28 25.Where can we probably read the text? A.In a storybook. B.On a book website. C.In a sports magazine D.On a school notice board. B Sandra opened her eyes and jumped out of bed.Most days she hated getting up early.But today was different.Sandra was wide awake and excited.Her family was going on a hike(徒步旅行)！This was Sandra's first hike..She put on her new shoes and was ready to go. After two hours'driving,Sandra's family came to the hiking trail ()It was a dirt trail that went into the forest.Sandra,her mother,and her brother James began to walk.Butterflies and bees flew over the flowers.At first the bees made Sandra nervous, but soon she saw that they were more interested in the flowers than they were in her. James had hiked this trail before.He talked about his last hiking experience. Sandra wanted to talk,but she felt out of breath.The trail was steep )They had been walking up the hill for an hour by now. "I'm tired,"Sandra said. "Come on,Sandra,"said James."You can do it!You're fifteen years old.That's old enough to hike..” Sandra kept going.If her brother said she could do it,Sandra knew she could. They kept walking.Sandra looked around at the plants to keep her mind off of how tired she felt.There was green everywhere.There were trees with long leaves that Sandra had never seen before.She even saw a small rabbit by the side of the trail. "Look,Sandra!"her brother called suddenly.The trail ended.They were at a pool at the bottom of a waterfall.Sandra looked up at the water rushing down.How amazing!"Congratulations,Sandra!"said her mother."You've just finished your first hike!"Sandra smiled.She decided that she liked hiking. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26.What do we know about Sandra? A.She had a big family B.She often stayed up late C.She wanted a new pair of shoes.D.She got up early in excitement for the hike. 英语（一）第4顷（共10页） 27.What does the underlined word "they"refer to? A.The bees. B.The trees. C.The flowers. D.The butterflies. 28.How did James'words in Paragraph 5 work on Sandra? A.They surprised her. B.They encouraged her. C.They made her feel proud of herself. D.They made her think of some good memories. p 29.How did Sandra keep her mind off of her tiredness? 0 A.By singing songs. 3 B.By playing with a small rabbit. C.By enjoying beautiful scenes around her. D.By talking with her mother and brother all the way. 30.What do you learn from the passage? A.Sandra made new friends. B.Sandra has a special hiking trail. C.There's a dream,and it comes true soon. D.Sticking to doing anything can bring success. c Most of us may often take no notice of ants.But this is not an ant the case for Huang Yifan,a 17-year-old student from Shandong. He likes ants and has discovered many interesting secrets behind their behavior.It helped him win a national high school science competition. He found that though ants live underground for a long time,they can still find out whether other ants come from the same nest (by looking at,smelling and touching them. To test his discovery,Huang made a nest with about 100 ants,using a plastic bottle.He took one ant out and painted it blue.Then he put the painted ant back into the nest to see what would happen to it."After the ant which was painted blue goes into the nest,the other ants try to attack (and pull it out of the nest with difficulty,"Huang said."But when the ants discover the painted ant belongs to the same nest by using their sense of smell,they stop attacking." Huang researched further with instruments like cameras to learn about the ants' 7 英语（一)第5项《共10页) ability to tell their own nestmates."Social insects such as ants and bees have a strong ability to do that.It's especially fun that ants are polite to humans in some ways.They also know how to work together,"Huang said. Huang's achievements don't depend on luck but on his great effort.Huang has raised about 1,000 ants since he was ten,using his knowledge of the needed temperature and light.Even if most people think the tests are boring,he sticks to doing them patiently.And he will go on doing more scientific projects in the future. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 谢 31.What does paragraph 1 tell us about Huang Yifan? A.He likes to help others. B.He comes from Shandong C.He has won a medical competition.D.He takes no notice of nature's secrets. 32.How did Huang Yifan test his discovery? A.By having research on nests. B.By raising and watching ants. C.By working together with others. D.By looking up information on the Internet. 33.What is the writer's opinion towards Huang Yifan's behavior? A.Proud. B.Doubtful. C.Favorable. D.Uncertain 34.Which of the following can be an insect according to the text? : 35.In which unit of a textbook can the text be found? A.Unit 1 Friends Forever. B.Unit 2 Dream of the Stars. C.Unit 3 The Value of Money. D.Unit 4 The World of Science. D Adolescence is a difficult time for teenagers.36 For example,you used to be happy to be with your parents,but now you need your own space.In the past,your parents made most decisions for you,but now you want to decide things by yourself. 7 英语（一) 第6页《共10页) In fact,these changes are perfectly normal.But it's important to remember that they'll influence your relationship with your parents.37 First,let your parents know you love them all the time.38 They may not say so,but they'll probably feel a sense of loss. 39 You may feel these are unnecessary,but your parents'main worry is just to keep you safe.So try your best to follow the rules and stick to them.It may feel like a trouble to always remember to phone them and let them know where you are,but make the effort anyway. Finally,it's all about communication!40 Tell them what you did today and let them know where you're going.Besides,ask for advice if you need.All in all,the more you communicate with them,the more they'll trust you. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文 章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.Secondly,follow your family rules. B.Keep talking to your parents. 南 C.As your body changes,you also begin to think and feel differently. D.In their eyes,they have forever lost the little child you used to be. E.Then how can you make sure that you get on well with your parents? 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填 入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Grace and I are good friends,but once something 41I happened when we both tried out for roles in Alice in Wonderland. : Grace really expected to be Alice and I was sure she could get the leading role. However,it 42 that I was picked to be the leading role Alice.What made me sad is that Grace only got the part of the March Hare."Do you want to practice together with me?"I asked her after that."Sorry,I'm busy this week."said Grace 43, without looking at me."And I will be always busy." That night at dinner,my parents noticed I was not 44 about getting the leading role.They 45 what happened and asked me why."Well,Grace was not picked to be the leading role Alice,but I was.She was unhappy.Maybe she will throw away our46.” 英语（一）第7预（共10页） My father said,"Don't worry about it.I think this is a 47 for you to be an extra--good friend.” "Dad is right."said my mother."Sometimes when our friends do well,we may have feelings of envy and become green-eyed monsters and don't know how to 48 Try giving her a little time,space and understanding,and she will change her mind S00n. Over the next week,I tried my best to give Grace some 49.Then one day, on the way to our practice,I met her."I just want to say you are such a great 50 when acting as the March Hare."I said to her with a bright smile on my face.She also seemed happy and 51 how she understood the role with excitement.When I asked her to help me with my role,she 52 and smiled,too.She even said sorry to me for acting that way at first.Later,to my surprise,we became 53 to each other. I came to realise that we sometimes may have a 54 time dealing with envy and disappointment in a friendship.All we need to do is to give our friends a little time, space and understanding.This might be the 55 chance for us to be an extra-good friend. 41.A.unpleasant B.unfair C.unusual D.uneasy 42.A.made out B.turned out C.brought out D.found out 43.A.warmly B.coldly C.happily D.seriously 44.A.sure B.careful C.excited D.worried 45.A.understood B.believed C.thought D.wondered 46.A.strength B.happiness C.friendship D.time 47.A.prize B.story C.chance D.dream 48.A.act B.do C.try D.answer 49.A.advice B.space C.care D.help 50.A.animal B.student C.actress D.teacher 51.A.guessed B.explained C.missed D.supported 52.A.ran B.cried C.refused D.agreed 53.A.stricter B.quieter C.luckier D.closer 54.A.difficult B.fantastic C.brave D.necessary 55.A.high B.sudden C.perfect D.possible 英语（一) 第8页《（共10页） 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通 顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 popular they during century remain because form funny even call Not long ago.a brief (message caught people's attention:A student brought a piece of meat for his teacher to say thanks for her care and education.That sounds a little bit 56,right?Actually,it was a tradition to give teachers dried salted meat as a gift in ancient China,which was57_shuxiu,or“束脩”in Chinese. In ancient times,people didn't eat meat very often58 it was expensive.It was so valuable that people could 59 use it to change things.So giving teachers dried salted meat as a gift when children started school showed that ancient Chinese respected (60 teachers and valued education highly. The tradition of shuxiu started over 2,000 years ago 61 Confucius'time. And it lasted for many 62 until the Tang Dynasty.Over time,shuxiu had different 63,and the meanings of the expression changed as well. In modern times,giving teachers dried salted meat as a gift is not 64 any more.Instead,students often give gifts such as flowers and cards.However,the tradition of shuxiu 65 an important part of Chinese history and culture.It reminds us of the importance of education and symbolizes the history and the tradition of respecting teachers. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填 一词。 Spring rolls are a Chinese dish that may seem easy to make,but this delicious dish has a surprising history.This special dish dates back to the Tang Dynasty. 66 that time,spring rolls were a popular dish served mainly during the celebration of the Spring Festival. Nowadays,spring rolls are a kind of Asian food,and there 67 several kinds of spring rolls.The different kinds depend on the country and the ingredients used.Spring rolls are a very delicious fried food 68 has become very popular around the world.These days,they can be found on the menu of many restaurants. Usually they are freshly made and served hot.Many people like 69 eat the ones with sweet and sour sauce. Traditionally,spring rolls are part of the Chinese New Year.Spring rolls have 70 special meaning on these days.Eating spring rolls during the Spring Festival means that spring is coming.In other words,eating spring rolls expresses the meaning of welcoming the New Year. 英语（一） 第9预（共10页） 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连 贯、完整。 A:Hi,Li Hua!How was your weekend? B:Great!We went mountain climbing.71. A:Fantastic!You must enjoyed yourselves in the mountains. B:Yeah.72. A:I went to the market with my grandma. B:Really?What did you buy there? A:We bought rice,bamboo leaves,and red beans for making zongzi. B:Wow,that sounds fun!73. A:Not really,but my grandma taught me step by step yesterday. B:I tried making zongzi last year,but mine looked like a mess!By the way,have you decided what to write for our monthly report? A:Not yet.74. B:Well,why not write about the Dragon Boat Festival? A:75. I'll try to write about this.My family are going to make zongzi this Saturday.Want to join us? B:That'd be great!See you then! 六、书面表达(20分) 最近，你们班就“中学生是否应该分担家务”展开讨论。有人认为学生应以学 习为主，无需做家务；也有人认为学生应该主动分担家务。请你选择其中一种观 点，写一篇短文表明自己的看法并陈述理由。 写作提示： 1.Which opinion do you agree with? 2.Give at least two reasons to support your choice. 3.What can you learn from your choice? 写作要求： 1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥： 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右。 英语（一） 第0质（共10页）