Unit 7 Charities（单元自测·江苏扬州专用）英语新教材译林版八年级下册

2025-2026学年八年级下册英语单元自试（江苏扬州专用） Unit 7·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：120分） 一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分) 1．D2．A3．A4．A5．C6．A7．C8．A9．B10．B11．A12．D13．A14．A15．B 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分) 16．B 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．B 21．D 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．C 26．B 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．B 三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，计30分) 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A 31．D 32．A 33．C B 34．C 35．C 36．B 37．D C 38．B 39．C 40．C 41．C D 42．D 43．B 44．C 45．A 四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。 46．medical47．diseases48．was interviewing49．resource50．progress51．are suffering52．pride 53．interviewer54．finding55．will be raised 五、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 56．To interview the new staff about their training. 57．Making a video for UNICEF China. 58．Three. 59．They were doing paperwork. 60．Small acts can make a difference./Even the smallest thing we do can be valuable./Everyone can help no matter how small the act is. 六、缺词填空(共10空；每空1分，计10分) 61．simple/imple 62．connected/onnected 63．decided/ecided 64．words/ords 65．form/orm 66．emergencies/mergencies 67．lost/ost 68．second/econd 69．donate/onate 70．but/ut 七、书面表达(计30分) A. 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 71．Medical workers try their best to help patients. 72．It is meaningful to found a charity. 73．We want to set up a charity organization to help the sick people. 74．Modern medicine is developing quickly, and most eye diseases can be treated and cured. 75．If you go to the hospital in time, you will benefit from the treatment soon. B. 写作(计20分) Helping Charities, Helping Ourselves Charity is like a ray of light, it can light the way for those who are in the darkness. Among so many charities, I want to introduce UNICEF best. UNICEF is a powerful champion of children’s rights around the world. UNICEF is making great progress to create a better world for children. For example, it provides clean water and food, education and healthcare to children in need. I’m ready to help UNICEF by donating money or working as a volunteer. Now, I’d like to send clothes and books to them. What’s more, I want to work as a volunteer and sign up for teaching in the mountain areas when I grow up. We’re lucky to have charities like UNICEF. A little help from it can make a big difference to the world. I strongly believe that everyone can give a helping hand and make the world a better place. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年八年级下册英语单元自试（江苏扬州专用） Unit 7·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：120分） 一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分) 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1．The charity was set up ________ the aim of providing basic education for children. A．on B．for C．in D．with 2．Every year, lots of money ________ to help children in poor areas. A．is used B．are used C．was used D．used 3．—Why do we explore space? —Because we want to find new resources ________ new homes for humans. A．and B．but C．so D．or 4．Why not join us for the game, or you’ll _________ all the fun. A．miss out on B．sign up for C．take pride in D．take care of 5．Over the past few weeks, I’ve discovered that athletes need ________ help. A．formal B．verbal C．medical D．lyrical 6．The little boy has read many books ________ he wants to know more about the world outside his village. A．because B．though C．unless D．until 7．—What do you think of your school dining hall? —Great! It can ________ healthy and delicious food ________ us. A．give; for B．offer; with C．provide; for D．provide; with 8．I will have an ________ for the manager position tomorrow. A．interview B．interviewee C．interviewer D．interviewing 9．It’s necessary for human beings to _________ O2 and plants can produce it. A．develop B．breathe C．improve D．introduce 10．Be ________ when you look after ________ . A．patients; patient B．patient; patients C．patiently; patients D．patient; patiently 11．Either you or one of your friends ________ to attend the meeting tomorrow. A．is B．are C．am D．be 12．The bike costs 2,000 yuan and I can’t ________ it. A．spend B．pay C．take D．afford 13．We benefit a lot ________ the speech given ________ the science engineer. A．from; by B．with; from C．from; from D．by; by 14．I was made ________ my hands before eating. A．to wash B．washing C．wash D．washed 15．—We are going to have a book sale to raise money for the homeless children this Sunday. Would you like to join us? —________ I’m glad to do something for the kids in need. A．I’m sorry to hear that. B．That sounds great! C．It doesn’t matter. D．You’re welcome. 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分) 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A group of fifteen-year-old students at Sunshine School are holding a charity sale. They raise money to 16 their classmate Lisa. Lisa had cerebral palsy (大脑性瘫痪) when she was a baby. People who have cerebral palsy have trouble 17 . Although Lisa has to use a wheelchair (轮椅) to help her get around, she never 18 . And she is always ready to help others. Recently a piece of 19 about Lisa is spreading fast. Some kind people gave Lisa a helping 20 and her classmates decided to raise money to show their love for her. “Lisa has the chance of standing up, but she needs an operation which will 21 lots of money,” Lisa’s doctor said. “I never thought that I 22 stand up one day. In fact, the news is 23 for me. However, when I see my parents are 24 the cost of the operation, I am sad. I am used to my life. I won’t 25 even if I can’t stand up,” Lisa said. “Now my classmates and some other 26 people are helping me. I am really thankful. If I stood up one day, I would try my best to help more people.” “ 27 helping Lisa, we can also learn a lot. We have learned 28 to cook cookies and how to sell them,” Betty, one of Lisa’s classmates said. “Now we know making money is not easy, so we won’t 29 money anymore.” Alex, a boy in Lisa’s class, told a reporter that they could raise about $100 every day. “We have raised about $2,100 so far. We hope we will raise more money 30 Lisa’s operation,” he said. 16．A．teach B．help C．keep D．lend 17．A．hearing B．sitting C．walking D．speaking 18．A．takes up B．gets up C．puts up D．gives up 19．A．news B．paper C．music D．show 20．A．smile B．hand C．gift D．idea 21．A．pay B．spend C．save D．cost 22．A．could B．couldn’t C．should D．shouldn’t 23．A．boring B．surprising C．sad D．bad 24．A．interested in B．excited about C．angry with D．worried about 25．A．mean B．believe C．mind D．remember 26．A．old B．kind C．disabled D．outgoing 27．A．While B．Until C．Before D．Unless 28．A．where B．why C．what D．how 29．A．get B．share C．waste D．make 30．A．to B．for C．on D．in 三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，计30分) 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Jalan Amoy Charity Drive (慈善活动) Too many things at home that you have no use for? Donate (捐赠) them! Jalan Amoy Community Club is organizing a charity drive for the first time to collect your unwanted things like electronic appliances, toys, books, etc. Donated things will be given to the children of Shepherd Children’s Home and the elderly in St Mary Old Folks’ Home by 14th November. Collection place: Pavilion at 12 Jalan Amoy, S123456 Time: 9 a. m. to 3 p. m. on 21st October For those with large or heavy things, you may call Miss Jana at 6364-5322 for help by 14th October. *All things donated cannot be returned. *Everyone is encouraged to join in this activity for a good cause. *We do not accept money donations. 31．What things can be collected during the charity drive? A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④ 32．What should Jack do if he wants to donate his large fridge? A．Call at 6364-5322. B．Pay money for the drive. C．Email Miss Jana. D．Turn to the community. 33．Which of the following is TRUE according to the poster? A．The club often organizes charity drives. B．Some of the donated items can be returned. C．The students are encouraged to join in the activity. D．The donated things will be given to the disabled. B Walk for CharityDear friends, Please join us in Walk for Charity in North Street. We will develop our town with the money raised. See you on Sunday, June 28th. Clothing Clothes should be suitable for the weather. It is better not to wear new ones. Help Maps will be provided from the starting point. If you need help along the way,please tell the volunteers. Buses A bus will be waiting in Green Street to take walkers back to North Street. The service is free. Last Year’s Achievement Well done to last year’s walkers for helping to raise a total of 45,200 yuan. Two village libraries have already been built with the money. 34．As for clothing, it is suggested that the walkers should wear ________. A．warm clothes B．cool suits C．old clothes D．nice caps 35．If a walker gets lost during the activity, what should he/she do? A．Buy a new map. B．Go to the village library. C．Ask the volunteers for help. D．Wait for the bus in Green Street. 36．Which of the following is TRUE about last year’s Walk for Charity? A．It was held on June 28th. B．It raised ¥45,200. C．It was held on a rainy day. D．It helped build a village cinema. 37．Where is the text probably from? A．A music magazine. B．A cinema notice. C．A local map. D．A local newspaper. C In late March, 2025, 22-year-old Wu Miao finished her volunteer service with the United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) in Bolivia. As a student at Huazhong Agricultural University, she saw a UN Volunteers job posting in May 2024 and she decided to apply. Wu said that she loved helping people and making a difference in their lives. She had already spent three years on volunteer projects at her university. Even with her rich volunteer experience, getting the UN role was not easy. Wu read about the UN’s work, studied a little Spanish and learned about Bolivia’s culture and history. Her hard work paid off, and she finally got the position. When Wu arrived in Bolivia’s capital, La Paz, she faced challenges. La Paz is the world’s highest capital city. The high altitude (海拔) made her feel sick, and the local food upset (使不适) her stomach. But she didn’t give up and quickly got used to the new environment. When heavy rain caused landslides (滑坡), she jumped into action with WFP. According to Wu, she helped hand out emergency supplies (供应) to families and made sure they received the help they needed. She also used the photography (摄影) skills she learned in college to film interviews (访谈) for the WFP’s social media.                                 Through her experience in Bolivia, Wu realized that volunteering needs a strong belief and commitment (奉献). “I’m thankful for the chance to come to Bolivia at such a young age to serve this country, and I’m proud of the work I’ve done,” she said. Travelling alone to one of South America’s less-developed countries, Wu showed courage, belief and independence (独立). 38．Why did Wu Miao apply for the job in Bolivia? A．Because her school asked the students to do so. B．Because she wanted to help others. C．Because she needed to give a report about volunteer work. D．Because she wanted to travel to Bolivia. 39．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A．What WFP is. B．Why Wu went to Bolivia. C．How Wu got the volunteer job. D．When Wu finished her volunteer work. 40．What challenges did Wu face when she volunteered in Bolivia? A．She couldn’t communicate with local people. B．She didn’t know WFP’s rules well. C．The high altitude and local food made her feel unwell. D．She had no place to live in the new city. 41．Which of the following words may best describe Wu Miao? A．Shy and careless. B．Lazy and rude. C．Helpful and thankful. D．Calm and honest. D ① One day in September 2020, Liu Ailun met two little girls in Laos. Attracted by their happy smiles and bright eyes, the 31-year-old Chinese photographer asked their father if he could take photos of them. ② While chatting, Liu learned that the two sisters were of school age, but their family couldn’t afford their school fees (学费). Liu offered to provide money for their education. Finally, the sisters went to a primary school. ③ “I found comfort and happiness in helping the girls, so I didn’t want to ____▲____,” Liu said. ④ In October 2020, Liu started a long-term public welfare project called Hope Vision. The project works together with a centre for disabled children called Hands of Hope in the capital of Laos. Each month, Liu gathers a group of volunteers to visit the children having hearing problems at the centre, providing both material support and emotional companionship (情感陪伴). ⑤ In August 2023, Liu and China Southern Power Grid Company worked together on a new welfare programme called Lights of Hope. Through this programme, the disabled children at Hands of Hope had the chance to take part in professional (专业的) painting classes at least once a week. ⑥ Liu himself once had something wrong with his leg, so he understands what disabled children go through. He was lucky at the time to have the support from his mother, friends, and children so that he could walk out of that difficult and dark period. ⑦ “I want these local children to see—like I did—that even if you were born into a dark house, there’s someone out there helping open the locks and windows to let the light in,” he said. 42．What’s the main idea of the first two paragraphs? A．Liu Ailun had an exciting adventure in Laos. B．Liu Ailun was rich and often helped others. C．Liu Ailun loved taking photos of strange people. D．Liu Ailun helped two girls go to school in Laos. 43．Which of the following words can be put in “____▲____”? A．use B．stop C．travel D．sleep 44．What’s the aim of starting Lights of Hope? A．To help more disabled children find jobs. B．To help more disabled children make a better living. C．To help the disabled children at Hands of Hope learn to paint. D．To help the disabled children at Hands of Hope communicate with others. 45．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A．①②/③④⑤/⑥⑦B．①②/③④/⑤/⑥⑦C．①②③/④⑤⑥/⑦ D．①②③/④/⑤⑥⑦ 四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。 46．It provides free ________ (医疗的) care for sick people. 47．We should try to help people with eye ________ (疾病). 48．When the car crashed into the coffee shop, Jack ________ (采访) the CEO of the company there. 49．Bamboo is a cheap and eco-friendly ________ (资源) that can be made into many things. 50．Pay attention to your own ________ (进步) rather than others’ results. 51．Over one billion people ________ (suffer) from eye problems now. 52．It’s our ________ (proud) to help people see again. 53．The ________ (interviewer) asked Dr. Ma many questions. 54．She had no difficulty ________ (find) the address because she had been there before. 55．We hope more money ________ (raise) to help the sick children next year. 五、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。注意：每题答案不得超过10个词。 When I joined UNICEF China as a volunteer, I couldn’t wait to help solve some big social problems right away. But at first, my job was only to interview the new staff (员工) about their training. I did what I was told to do, but to be honest, I didn’t feel like I was creating the value I imagined. After a few days, my fellow volunteers and I were asked to make a video for UNICEF China. In doing so, I was able to work with some experienced staff and learn how they understood their job. Thanks to it, I have learned several important lessons. First, making a big change takes time. Staff with the longest work experience in UNICEF usually make the most difference. Second, the time we have spent is always worth it, no matter how long it is. For example, it might take ages to help build up one school. Once it begins, it can grow and develop further. Moreover, I find that even the smallest thing we do can be valuable. Later on, the video was completed. It showed what UNICEF China did. In it, some staff were working at the front line (前线), some were doing paperwork in the office and I was interviewing the new staff. I see that everyone is helping in their own ways, no matter how small the act is. Together, we are making a difference to our society and creating a brighter future for our children. 56．What was the writer’s job at first? 57．What activity allowed the writer to work with experienced UNICEF staff? 58．How many lessons did the writer learn? 59．What kind of work were some staff doing in the office in the video? 60．What can we learn from the writer’s volunteer experience in UNICEF China? 六、缺词填空(共10空；每空1分，计10分) 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词) Oxfam International, usually known as Oxfam, is one of the biggest charities. Oxfam's ideas are s 61 : everybody in the world must have the right to live, food to keep them healthy, clean water to drink and medical care. All these ideas are c 62 . Oxfam began its work during wartime in the 1930s. At that time, the Greeks didn’t have enough to eat because of the war. People in Oxford d 63 to give money and food to people in Greece. So the name Oxfam comes from two w 64 —Oxford and Famine (饥荒). After the war, Oxfam joined other organizations to f 65 Oxfam International. Nowadays, this charity benefits people in over ninety cities in Africa, South America and Asia.Oxfam works in two ways. Firstly, it offers help in e 66 . In 2010, there was a big earthquake in Haiti. Over 200,000 people died and many more l 67 their homes. Doctors and volunteers provided medical help and gave out food and brought clean water to the villages. The s 68 way Oxfam works is to help people prevent future disasters. Oxfam has started a project called GROW, which helps farmers produce more and better food. But how does Oxfam pay for it all? In order to raise money, this charity has run charity shops, where you can buy things that people d 69 , like clothes, toys and food. Another way to get money is with“ambassadors”—famous people who do voluntary work for charities and collect money. Ambassadors have different skills b 70 the message they send is the same—we should do what we can to help people in need! 七、书面表达(计30分) A. 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 71．医疗工作者们努力帮助病人。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 72．成立一个慈善机构是很有意义的。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 73．我们想要建立一个慈善组织来帮助病人。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 74．现代医学发展迅速，大多数眼病都能被治疗和治愈。 ____________________________________________________ 75．如果你及时去医院，很快就能从治疗中受益。 ____________________________________________________ B. 写作(计20分) 76．慈善如同一束光，能够照亮并彻底改变一个人的生命轨迹。增加对慈善机构的认知和帮助慈善事业意义重大。根据思维导图提示，写一篇不少于90词的短文，题目为“Helping Charities, Helping Ourselves”。 Helping Charities, Helping Ourselves What charity do you want to introduce? What can you do for the charity? Why do we need to help people in need? Helping Charities, Helping Ourselves Charity is like a ray of light, it can light the way for those who are in the darkness. Among so many charities, I want to introduce ________ best. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级下册英语单元自试（江苏扬州专用） Unit 7·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：120分） 一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分) 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1．The charity was set up ________ the aim of providing basic education for children. A．on B．for C．in D．with 2．Every year, lots of money ________ to help children in poor areas. A．is used B．are used C．was used D．used 3．—Why do we explore space? —Because we want to find new resources ________ new homes for humans. A．and B．but C．so D．or 4．Why not join us for the game, or you’ll _________ all the fun. A．miss out on B．sign up for C．take pride in D．take care of 5．Over the past few weeks, I’ve discovered that athletes need ________ help. A．formal B．verbal C．medical D．lyrical 6．The little boy has read many books ________ he wants to know more about the world outside his village. A．because B．though C．unless D．until 7．—What do you think of your school dining hall? —Great! It can ________ healthy and delicious food ________ us. A．give; for B．offer; with C．provide; for D．provide; with 8．I will have an ________ for the manager position tomorrow. A．interview B．interviewee C．interviewer D．interviewing 9．It’s necessary for human beings to _________ O2 and plants can produce it. A．develop B．breathe C．improve D．introduce 10．Be ________ when you look after ________ . A．patients; patient B．patient; patients C．patiently; patients D．patient; patiently 11．Either you or one of your friends ________ to attend the meeting tomorrow. A．is B．are C．am D．be 12．The bike costs 2,000 yuan and I can’t ________ it. A．spend B．pay C．take D．afford 13．We benefit a lot ________ the speech given ________ the science engineer. A．from; by B．with; from C．from; from D．by; by 14．I was made ________ my hands before eating. A．to wash B．washing C．wash D．washed 15．—We are going to have a book sale to raise money for the homeless children this Sunday. Would you like to join us? —________ I’m glad to do something for the kids in need. A．I’m sorry to hear that. B．That sounds great! C．It doesn’t matter. D．You’re welcome. 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分) 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A group of fifteen-year-old students at Sunshine School are holding a charity sale. They raise money to 16 their classmate Lisa. Lisa had cerebral palsy (大脑性瘫痪) when she was a baby. People who have cerebral palsy have trouble 17 . Although Lisa has to use a wheelchair (轮椅) to help her get around, she never 18 . And she is always ready to help others. Recently a piece of 19 about Lisa is spreading fast. Some kind people gave Lisa a helping 20 and her classmates decided to raise money to show their love for her. “Lisa has the chance of standing up, but she needs an operation which will 21 lots of money,” Lisa’s doctor said. “I never thought that I 22 stand up one day. In fact, the news is 23 for me. However, when I see my parents are 24 the cost of the operation, I am sad. I am used to my life. I won’t 25 even if I can’t stand up,” Lisa said. “Now my classmates and some other 26 people are helping me. I am really thankful. If I stood up one day, I would try my best to help more people.” “ 27 helping Lisa, we can also learn a lot. We have learned 28 to cook cookies and how to sell them,” Betty, one of Lisa’s classmates said. “Now we know making money is not easy, so we won’t 29 money anymore.” Alex, a boy in Lisa’s class, told a reporter that they could raise about $100 every day. “We have raised about $2,100 so far. We hope we will raise more money 30 Lisa’s operation,” he said. 16．A．teach B．help C．keep D．lend 17．A．hearing B．sitting C．walking D．speaking 18．A．takes up B．gets up C．puts up D．gives up 19．A．news B．paper C．music D．show 20．A．smile B．hand C．gift D．idea 21．A．pay B．spend C．save D．cost 22．A．could B．couldn’t C．should D．shouldn’t 23．A．boring B．surprising C．sad D．bad 24．A．interested in B．excited about C．angry with D．worried about 25．A．mean B．believe C．mind D．remember 26．A．old B．kind C．disabled D．outgoing 27．A．While B．Until C．Before D．Unless 28．A．where B．why C．what D．how 29．A．get B．share C．waste D．make 30．A．to B．for C．on D．in 三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，计30分) 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Jalan Amoy Charity Drive (慈善活动) Too many things at home that you have no use for? Donate (捐赠) them! Jalan Amoy Community Club is organizing a charity drive for the first time to collect your unwanted things like electronic appliances, toys, books, etc. Donated things will be given to the children of Shepherd Children’s Home and the elderly in St Mary Old Folks’ Home by 14th November. Collection place: Pavilion at 12 Jalan Amoy, S123456 Time: 9 a. m. to 3 p. m. on 21st October For those with large or heavy things, you may call Miss Jana at 6364-5322 for help by 14th October. *All things donated cannot be returned. *Everyone is encouraged to join in this activity for a good cause. *We do not accept money donations. 31．What things can be collected during the charity drive? A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④ 32．What should Jack do if he wants to donate his large fridge? A．Call at 6364-5322. B．Pay money for the drive. C．Email Miss Jana. D．Turn to the community. 33．Which of the following is TRUE according to the poster? A．The club often organizes charity drives. B．Some of the donated items can be returned. C．The students are encouraged to join in the activity. D．The donated things will be given to the disabled. B Walk for CharityDear friends, Please join us in Walk for Charity in North Street. We will develop our town with the money raised. See you on Sunday, June 28th. Clothing Clothes should be suitable for the weather. It is better not to wear new ones. Help Maps will be provided from the starting point. If you need help along the way,please tell the volunteers. Buses A bus will be waiting in Green Street to take walkers back to North Street. The service is free. Last Year’s Achievement Well done to last year’s walkers for helping to raise a total of 45,200 yuan. Two village libraries have already been built with the money. 34．As for clothing, it is suggested that the walkers should wear ________. A．warm clothes B．cool suits C．old clothes D．nice caps 35．If a walker gets lost during the activity, what should he/she do? A．Buy a new map. B．Go to the village library. C．Ask the volunteers for help. D．Wait for the bus in Green Street. 36．Which of the following is TRUE about last year’s Walk for Charity? A．It was held on June 28th. B．It raised ¥45,200. C．It was held on a rainy day. D．It helped build a village cinema. 37．Where is the text probably from? A．A music magazine. B．A cinema notice. C．A local map. D．A local newspaper. C In late March, 2025, 22-year-old Wu Miao finished her volunteer service with the United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) in Bolivia. As a student at Huazhong Agricultural University, she saw a UN Volunteers job posting in May 2024 and she decided to apply. Wu said that she loved helping people and making a difference in their lives. She had already spent three years on volunteer projects at her university. Even with her rich volunteer experience, getting the UN role was not easy. Wu read about the UN’s work, studied a little Spanish and learned about Bolivia’s culture and history. Her hard work paid off, and she finally got the position. When Wu arrived in Bolivia’s capital, La Paz, she faced challenges. La Paz is the world’s highest capital city. The high altitude (海拔) made her feel sick, and the local food upset (使不适) her stomach. But she didn’t give up and quickly got used to the new environment. When heavy rain caused landslides (滑坡), she jumped into action with WFP. According to Wu, she helped hand out emergency supplies (供应) to families and made sure they received the help they needed. She also used the photography (摄影) skills she learned in college to film interviews (访谈) for the WFP’s social media.                                 Through her experience in Bolivia, Wu realized that volunteering needs a strong belief and commitment (奉献). “I’m thankful for the chance to come to Bolivia at such a young age to serve this country, and I’m proud of the work I’ve done,” she said. Travelling alone to one of South America’s less-developed countries, Wu showed courage, belief and independence (独立). 38．Why did Wu Miao apply for the job in Bolivia? A．Because her school asked the students to do so. B．Because she wanted to help others. C．Because she needed to give a report about volunteer work. D．Because she wanted to travel to Bolivia. 39．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A．What WFP is. B．Why Wu went to Bolivia. C．How Wu got the volunteer job. D．When Wu finished her volunteer work. 40．What challenges did Wu face when she volunteered in Bolivia? A．She couldn’t communicate with local people. B．She didn’t know WFP’s rules well. C．The high altitude and local food made her feel unwell. D．She had no place to live in the new city. 41．Which of the following words may best describe Wu Miao? A．Shy and careless. B．Lazy and rude. C．Helpful and thankful. D．Calm and honest. D ① One day in September 2020, Liu Ailun met two little girls in Laos. Attracted by their happy smiles and bright eyes, the 31-year-old Chinese photographer asked their father if he could take photos of them. ② While chatting, Liu learned that the two sisters were of school age, but their family couldn’t afford their school fees (学费). Liu offered to provide money for their education. Finally, the sisters went to a primary school. ③ “I found comfort and happiness in helping the girls, so I didn’t want to ____▲____,” Liu said. ④ In October 2020, Liu started a long-term public welfare project called Hope Vision. The project works together with a centre for disabled children called Hands of Hope in the capital of Laos. Each month, Liu gathers a group of volunteers to visit the children having hearing problems at the centre, providing both material support and emotional companionship (情感陪伴). ⑤ In August 2023, Liu and China Southern Power Grid Company worked together on a new welfare programme called Lights of Hope. Through this programme, the disabled children at Hands of Hope had the chance to take part in professional (专业的) painting classes at least once a week. ⑥ Liu himself once had something wrong with his leg, so he understands what disabled children go through. He was lucky at the time to have the support from his mother, friends, and children so that he could walk out of that difficult and dark period. ⑦ “I want these local children to see—like I did—that even if you were born into a dark house, there’s someone out there helping open the locks and windows to let the light in,” he said. 42．What’s the main idea of the first two paragraphs? A．Liu Ailun had an exciting adventure in Laos. B．Liu Ailun was rich and often helped others. C．Liu Ailun loved taking photos of strange people. D．Liu Ailun helped two girls go to school in Laos. 43．Which of the following words can be put in “____▲____”? A．use B．stop C．travel D．sleep 44．What’s the aim of starting Lights of Hope? A．To help more disabled children find jobs. B．To help more disabled children make a better living. C．To help the disabled children at Hands of Hope learn to paint. D．To help the disabled children at Hands of Hope communicate with others. 45．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A．①②/③④⑤/⑥⑦B．①②/③④/⑤/⑥⑦C．①②③/④⑤⑥/⑦ D．①②③/④/⑤⑥⑦ 四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。 46．It provides free ________ (医疗的) care for sick people. 47．We should try to help people with eye ________ (疾病). 48．When the car crashed into the coffee shop, Jack ________ (采访) the CEO of the company there. 49．Bamboo is a cheap and eco-friendly ________ (资源) that can be made into many things. 50．Pay attention to your own ________ (进步) rather than others’ results. 51．Over one billion people ________ (suffer) from eye problems now. 52．It’s our ________ (proud) to help people see again. 53．The ________ (interviewer) asked Dr. Ma many questions. 54．She had no difficulty ________ (find) the address because she had been there before. 55．We hope more money ________ (raise) to help the sick children next year. 五、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。注意：每题答案不得超过10个词。 When I joined UNICEF China as a volunteer, I couldn’t wait to help solve some big social problems right away. But at first, my job was only to interview the new staff (员工) about their training. I did what I was told to do, but to be honest, I didn’t feel like I was creating the value I imagined. After a few days, my fellow volunteers and I were asked to make a video for UNICEF China. In doing so, I was able to work with some experienced staff and learn how they understood their job. Thanks to it, I have learned several important lessons. First, making a big change takes time. Staff with the longest work experience in UNICEF usually make the most difference. Second, the time we have spent is always worth it, no matter how long it is. For example, it might take ages to help build up one school. Once it begins, it can grow and develop further. Moreover, I find that even the smallest thing we do can be valuable. Later on, the video was completed. It showed what UNICEF China did. In it, some staff were working at the front line (前线), some were doing paperwork in the office and I was interviewing the new staff. I see that everyone is helping in their own ways, no matter how small the act is. Together, we are making a difference to our society and creating a brighter future for our children. 56．What was the writer’s job at first? 57．What activity allowed the writer to work with experienced UNICEF staff? 58．How many lessons did the writer learn? 59．What kind of work were some staff doing in the office in the video? 60．What can we learn from the writer’s volunteer experience in UNICEF China? 六、缺词填空(共10空；每空1分，计10分) 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词) Oxfam International, usually known as Oxfam, is one of the biggest charities. Oxfam's ideas are s 61 : everybody in the world must have the right to live, food to keep them healthy, clean water to drink and medical care. All these ideas are c 62 . Oxfam began its work during wartime in the 1930s. At that time, the Greeks didn’t have enough to eat because of the war. People in Oxford d 63 to give money and food to people in Greece. So the name Oxfam comes from two w 64 —Oxford and Famine (饥荒). After the war, Oxfam joined other organizations to f 65 Oxfam International. Nowadays, this charity benefits people in over ninety cities in Africa, South America and Asia.Oxfam works in two ways. Firstly, it offers help in e 66 . In 2010, there was a big earthquake in Haiti. Over 200,000 people died and many more l 67 their homes. Doctors and volunteers provided medical help and gave out food and brought clean water to the villages. The s 68 way Oxfam works is to help people prevent future disasters. Oxfam has started a project called GROW, which helps farmers produce more and better food. But how does Oxfam pay for it all? In order to raise money, this charity has run charity shops, where you can buy things that people d 69 , like clothes, toys and food. Another way to get money is with“ambassadors”—famous people who do voluntary work for charities and collect money. Ambassadors have different skills b 70 the message they send is the same—we should do what we can to help people in need! 七、书面表达(计30分) A. 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 71．医疗工作者们努力帮助病人。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 72．成立一个慈善机构是很有意义的。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 73．我们想要建立一个慈善组织来帮助病人。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 74．现代医学发展迅速，大多数眼病都能被治疗和治愈。 ____________________________________________________ 75．如果你及时去医院，很快就能从治疗中受益。 ____________________________________________________ B. 写作(计20分) 76．慈善如同一束光，能够照亮并彻底改变一个人的生命轨迹。增加对慈善机构的认知和帮助慈善事业意义重大。根据思维导图提示，写一篇不少于90词的短文，题目为“Helping Charities, Helping Ourselves”。 Helping Charities, Helping Ourselves What charity do you want to introduce? What can you do for the charity? Why do we need to help people in need? Helping Charities, Helping Ourselves Charity is like a ray of light, it can light the way for those who are in the darkness. Among so many charities, I want to introduce ________ best. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级下册英语单元自试（江苏扬州专用） Unit 7·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：120分） 一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分) 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1．The charity was set up ________ the aim of providing basic education for children. A．on B．for C．in D．with 【答案】D 【详解】句意：该慈善机构成立的目的是为儿童提供基础教育。 on在……上；for为了；in在……里；with带有，具有。固定短语with the aim of 意为“目的是……，旨在……”，符合语境。 2．Every year, lots of money ________ to help children in poor areas. A．is used B．are used C．was used D．used 【答案】A 【详解】句意：每年，大量的钱被用来帮助贫困地区的孩子们。 根据时间状语“Every year”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语money是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数，且lots of money与使用之间是被动关系，需用被动语态，应填is used。 3．—Why do we explore space? —Because we want to find new resources ________ new homes for humans. A．and B．but C．so D．or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们为什么要探索太空？——因为我们想寻找新的资源和人类的新家园。 and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据句意可知，“新的资源”与“人类的新家园”是探索太空想要寻找的两个并列目标，前后为并列关系，应用连词and连接。 4．Why not join us for the game, or you’ll _________ all the fun. A．miss out on B．sign up for C．take pride in D．take care of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为什么不加入我们一起玩游戏呢，否则你将会错过所有的乐趣。 miss out on错过；sign up for报名参加；take pride in以……为骄傲；take care of照顾。根据“Why not join us for the game”可知，此处建议对方加入游戏，否则会错过乐趣，应填miss out on。 5．Over the past few weeks, I’ve discovered that athletes need ________ help. A．formal B．verbal C．medical D．lyrical 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在过去的几周里，我发现运动员需要医疗帮助。 formal正式的；verbal口头的；medical医疗的；lyrical抒情的。根据常识，运动员在训练和比赛中易受伤，需要专业的医疗帮助，因此应填medical。 6．The little boy has read many books ________ he wants to know more about the world outside his village. A．because B．though C．unless D．until 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个小男孩读了很多书，因为他想更多地了解村庄外面的世界。 because因为；though尽管；unless除非；until直到。根据“he wants to know more about the world outside his village”可知，想了解外面的世界是读很多书的原因，前后句意构成因果关系，应用because引导原因状语从句。 7．—What do you think of your school dining hall? —Great! It can ________ healthy and delicious food ________ us. A．give; for B．offer; with C．provide; for D．provide; with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得你们学校食堂怎么样？——很棒！它能提供健康美味的食物给我们。 give; for给，为了；offer; with提供，用；provide; for提供，为了；provide; with提供，用。根据句中结构“动词 + 物 (food) + 介词 + 人 (us)"可知，符合 provide sth. for sb. 的用法。应填provide；for。 8．I will have an ________ for the manager position tomorrow. A．interview B．interviewee C．interviewer D．interviewing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：明天我将参加经理职位的面试。 interview面试；interviewee被面试者；interviewer面试官；interviewing面试（现在分词/动名词）。根据“for the manager position”可知，此处表示求职“参加面试”，固定搭配have an interview意为“参加面试”。 9．It’s necessary for human beings to _________ O2 and plants can produce it. A．develop B．breathe C．improve D．introduce 【答案】B 【详解】句意：人类呼吸氧气是必要的，植物也能产生氧气。 develop发展；breathe呼吸；improve改善；introduce介绍。根据常识，人类生存需要呼吸氧气，因此应填breathe。 10．Be ________ when you look after ________ . A．patients; patient B．patient; patients C．patiently; patients D．patient; patiently 【答案】B 【详解】句意：照顾病人时要耐心。 第一空前Be是系动词，后接形容词patient“耐心的”作表语；第二空前look after是动词短语，后接名词复数patients意为“病人”作宾语。patiently是副词，不符合语法结构。 11．Either you or one of your friends ________ to attend the meeting tomorrow. A．is B．are C．am D．be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：要么你，要么你的一个朋友明天要参加会议。 在“either...or...”结构中，遵循就近原则，即谓语动词的形式要与离它最近的主语保持一致。在这个句子中，离谓语动词最近的主语是“one of your friends”，表示“你的朋友中的一个”，是单数形式，所以谓语动词应该用单数形式。“is”是单数形式的be动词，符合语法规则。 12．The bike costs 2,000 yuan and I can’t ________ it. A．spend B．pay C．take D．afford 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这辆自行车花费2000元，我负担不起它。 spend花费（主语为人，常用搭配spend money on sth.）；pay支付（主语为人，常用搭配pay for sth.）；take花费（常用it作形式主语，It takes sb. some time to do sth.）；afford买得起（常与can/can’t连用，直接接物品作宾语）。根据句中“can’t”和语境，此处表示“买不起”，应填afford。 13．We benefit a lot ________ the speech given ________ the science engineer. A．from; by B．with; from C．from; from D．by; by 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们从那位科学工程师的演讲中获益良多。 from从……；by由、被；with和……一起。benefit from为固定搭配，意为“从……中获益”；the speech given by sb意为“由某人所做的演讲”。应填from；by。 14．I was made ________ my hands before eating. A．to wash B．washing C．wash D．washed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我被要求在吃饭前洗手。 在主动语态中，“make sb. do sth.”表示“让某人做某事”，其中“do”为省略“to”的动词不定式。但在被动语态中，原本省略的“to”要还原，即“be made to do sth.”。本句中“I was made”为被动语态结构，所以后面要用“to wash”，表示“我被要求去洗手”。 15．—We are going to have a book sale to raise money for the homeless children this Sunday. Would you like to join us? —________ I’m glad to do something for the kids in need. A．I’m sorry to hear that. B．That sounds great! C．It doesn’t matter. D．You’re welcome. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这个星期天我们要举行一次图书义卖，为无家可归的孩子们筹款。你想加入我们吗？——听起来很棒！我很乐意为有需要的孩子们做点什么。 I’m sorry to hear that听到这个消息我感到很遗憾；That sounds great那听起来很棒啊；It doesn’t matter没关系；You’re welcome不客气。根据“I’m glad to do something for the kids in need.”可知，说话人乐意参加，应表示赞同，应填That sounds great! 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分) 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A group of fifteen-year-old students at Sunshine School are holding a charity sale. They raise money to 16 their classmate Lisa. Lisa had cerebral palsy (大脑性瘫痪) when she was a baby. People who have cerebral palsy have trouble 17 . Although Lisa has to use a wheelchair (轮椅) to help her get around, she never 18 . And she is always ready to help others. Recently a piece of 19 about Lisa is spreading fast. Some kind people gave Lisa a helping 20 and her classmates decided to raise money to show their love for her. “Lisa has the chance of standing up, but she needs an operation which will 21 lots of money,” Lisa’s doctor said. “I never thought that I 22 stand up one day. In fact, the news is 23 for me. However, when I see my parents are 24 the cost of the operation, I am sad. I am used to my life. I won’t 25 even if I can’t stand up,” Lisa said. “Now my classmates and some other 26 people are helping me. I am really thankful. If I stood up one day, I would try my best to help more people.” “ 27 helping Lisa, we can also learn a lot. We have learned 28 to cook cookies and how to sell them,” Betty, one of Lisa’s classmates said. “Now we know making money is not easy, so we won’t 29 money anymore.” Alex, a boy in Lisa’s class, told a reporter that they could raise about $100 every day. “We have raised about $2,100 so far. We hope we will raise more money 30 Lisa’s operation,” he said. 16．A．teach B．help C．keep D．lend 17．A．hearing B．sitting C．walking D．speaking 18．A．takes up B．gets up C．puts up D．gives up 19．A．news B．paper C．music D．show 20．A．smile B．hand C．gift D．idea 21．A．pay B．spend C．save D．cost 22．A．could B．couldn’t C．should D．shouldn’t 23．A．boring B．surprising C．sad D．bad 24．A．interested in B．excited about C．angry with D．worried about 25．A．mean B．believe C．mind D．remember 26．A．old B．kind C．disabled D．outgoing 27．A．While B．Until C．Before D．Unless 28．A．where B．why C．what D．how 29．A．get B．share C．waste D．make 30．A．to B．for C．on D．in 【答案】16．B 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．B 21．D 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．C 26．B 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文讲述了阳光学校一群15岁的学生举办慈善义卖，为患有大脑性瘫痪的同学莉萨筹集手术费，帮助她实现站立的愿望，同时同学们也在这个过程中收获成长的故事。 16．句意：他们筹集资金来帮助他们的同学莉萨。 结合下文莉萨患有大脑性瘫痪，需要手术，学生们举办慈善义卖的目的是帮助她，help“帮助”符合语境。teach“教”、keep“保持”、lend“借出”均与筹集资金的目的不符。 17．句意：患有大脑性瘫痪的人走路有困难。 根据后文“Lisa has to use a wheelchair to her get around”可知，莉萨需要轮椅出行，说明大脑性瘫痪患者的行走有困难，walking“走路”符合。hearing“听”、sitting“坐”、speaking“说”均与下文轮椅的细节不符。 18．句意：虽然莉萨必须靠轮椅出行，但她从不放弃。 结合后文“And she is always ready to help others”可知，莉萨性格积极，即使行动不便也不放弃，gives up“放弃”符合。takes up“占据（时间、空间）”、gets up“起床”、puts up“举起、张贴”均不符合语境。 19．句意：最近，一条关于莉萨的消息传播得很快。 根据后文“Lisa has the chance of standing up, but she needs an operation”可知，这是一条关于莉萨能通过手术站立的消息，news“消息”符合。paper“纸、报纸”、music“音乐”、show“表演”均不符合语境。 20．句意：一些善良的人向莉萨伸出了援手，她的同学们决定筹集资金来表达对她的爱。 give sb. a helping hand是固定搭配，意为“向某人伸出援手”，hand“手”符合固定搭配。smile“微笑”、gift“礼物”、idea“想法”均不能构成该固定搭配。 21．句意：莉萨有机会站起来，但她需要一台花费很多钱的手术。 句子主语是“an operation”（手术），表示某物花费多少钱，应用cost。pay和spend的主语是人，save“节省”与句意不符。 22．句意：我从没想过有一天我能站起来。 结合后文莉萨的感激和期待，此处表示“能够站起来”，且主句为过去时，从句应用过去式could“能、可以”。couldn’t“不能”、should“应该”、shouldn’t“不应该”均不符合句意。 23．句意：事实上，这个消息对我来说是令人惊讶的。 莉萨从未想过自己能站起来，所以这个消息让她感到意外，surprising“令人惊讶的”符合。boring“无聊的”、sad“难过的”、bad“糟糕的”均与莉萨的心情不符。 24．句意：然而，当我看到父母在为手术费用担心时，我很伤心。 手术需要很多钱，父母必然会为此担心，worried about“担心”符合。interested in“对……感兴趣”、excited about“对……兴奋”、angry with“对……生气”均不符合语境。 25．句意：我已经习惯了我的生活，即使不能站起来，我也不会在意。 结合莉萨的积极心态，她不会因为不能站起来而在意，mind“在意、介意”符合。mean“意味着”、believe“相信”、remember“记得”均不符合句意。 26．句意：现在我的同学和其他一些善良的人正在帮助我。 结合前文“Some kind people gave Lisa a helping hand”可知，帮助莉萨的都是善良的人，kind“善良的”符合。old“年老的”、disabled“残疾的”、outgoing“外向的”均与上下文无关。 27．句意：在帮助莉萨的同时，我们也能学到很多东西。 此处表示“帮助莉萨的过程中”，while“当……的时候、同时”符合语境，后接动名词短语。until“直到”、before“在……之前”、unless“除非”均逻辑不通。 28．句意：我们学会了如何做饼干以及如何卖掉它们。 结合后文“how to sell them”可知，此处与“how”并列，表示“如何做饼干”，how“如何”符合。where“哪里”、why“为什么”、what“什么”均不符合搭配。 29．句意：现在我们知道赚钱不容易，所以我们再也不会浪费钱了。 因为体会到赚钱的不易，所以不会再浪费钱，waste“浪费”符合。get“得到”、share“分享”、make“制作、赚”均不符合语境。 30．句意：我们希望能筹集更多的钱用于莉萨的手术。 此处表示“为了莉萨的手术”，表目的或用途，应用for。to“到、向”、on“在……上面”、in“在……里面”均不符合搭配。 三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，计30分) 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Jalan Amoy Charity Drive (慈善活动) Too many things at home that you have no use for? Donate (捐赠) them! Jalan Amoy Community Club is organizing a charity drive for the first time to collect your unwanted things like electronic appliances, toys, books, etc. Donated things will be given to the children of Shepherd Children’s Home and the elderly in St Mary Old Folks’ Home by 14th November. Collection place: Pavilion at 12 Jalan Amoy, S123456 Time: 9 a. m. to 3 p. m. on 21st October For those with large or heavy things, you may call Miss Jana at 6364-5322 for help by 14th October. *All things donated cannot be returned. *Everyone is encouraged to join in this activity for a good cause. *We do not accept money donations. 31．What things can be collected during the charity drive? A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④ 32．What should Jack do if he wants to donate his large fridge? A．Call at 6364-5322. B．Pay money for the drive. C．Email Miss Jana. D．Turn to the community. 33．Which of the following is TRUE according to the poster? A．The club often organizes charity drives. B．Some of the donated items can be returned. C．The students are encouraged to join in the activity. D．The donated things will be given to the disabled. 【答案】31．D 32．A 33．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了Jalan Amoy社区俱乐部组织的慈善捐赠活动。 31．细节理解题。根据文章“We do not accept money donations.”可知，不接受捐款，所以在慈善活动中不可能收集到钱，排除②。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据文章“For those with large or heavy things, you may call Miss Jana at 6364-5322 for help by 14th October.”可知，捐赠大件物品需拨打6364-5322联系Miss Jana获得帮助。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据文章“Everyone is encouraged to join in this activity for a good cause.”可知，鼓励所有人，包括学生，参与活动，选项C符合文意。故选C。 B Walk for CharityDear friends, Please join us in Walk for Charity in North Street. We will develop our town with the money raised. See you on Sunday, June 28th. Clothing Clothes should be suitable for the weather. It is better not to wear new ones. Help Maps will be provided from the starting point. If you need help along the way,please tell the volunteers. Buses A bus will be waiting in Green Street to take walkers back to North Street. The service is free. Last Year’s Achievement Well done to last year’s walkers for helping to raise a total of 45,200 yuan. Two village libraries have already been built with the money. 34．As for clothing, it is suggested that the walkers should wear ________. A．warm clothes B．cool suits C．old clothes D．nice caps 35．If a walker gets lost during the activity, what should he/she do? A．Buy a new map. B．Go to the village library. C．Ask the volunteers for help. D．Wait for the bus in Green Street. 36．Which of the following is TRUE about last year’s Walk for Charity? A．It was held on June 28th. B．It raised ¥45,200. C．It was held on a rainy day. D．It helped build a village cinema. 37．Where is the text probably from? A．A music magazine. B．A cinema notice. C．A local map. D．A local newspaper. 【答案】34．C 35．C 36．B 37．D 【导语】本文是“慈善步行”活动的通知，介绍了活动时间、着装建议、帮助方式、交通服务及去年的活动成果。 34．文中“Clothing”板块提到“It is better not to wear new ones”，选项C“old clothes（旧衣物）”符合“不穿新衣物”的建议。 35．文中“Help”板块提到“If you need help along the way, please tell the volunteers”，因此迷路时应向志愿者求助。 36．文中“Last Year’s Achievement”板块提到“helping to raise a total of 45,200 yuan”，可知去年活动筹集了45,200元。 37．本文是关于本地慈善活动的通知，最可能出现在“本地报纸”板块。 C In late March, 2025, 22-year-old Wu Miao finished her volunteer service with the United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) in Bolivia. As a student at Huazhong Agricultural University, she saw a UN Volunteers job posting in May 2024 and she decided to apply. Wu said that she loved helping people and making a difference in their lives. She had already spent three years on volunteer projects at her university. Even with her rich volunteer experience, getting the UN role was not easy. Wu read about the UN’s work, studied a little Spanish and learned about Bolivia’s culture and history. Her hard work paid off, and she finally got the position. When Wu arrived in Bolivia’s capital, La Paz, she faced challenges. La Paz is the world’s highest capital city. The high altitude (海拔) made her feel sick, and the local food upset (使不适) her stomach. But she didn’t give up and quickly got used to the new environment. When heavy rain caused landslides (滑坡), she jumped into action with WFP. According to Wu, she helped hand out emergency supplies (供应) to families and made sure they received the help they needed. She also used the photography (摄影) skills she learned in college to film interviews (访谈) for the WFP’s social media.                                 Through her experience in Bolivia, Wu realized that volunteering needs a strong belief and commitment (奉献). “I’m thankful for the chance to come to Bolivia at such a young age to serve this country, and I’m proud of the work I’ve done,” she said. Travelling alone to one of South America’s less-developed countries, Wu showed courage, belief and independence (独立). 38．Why did Wu Miao apply for the job in Bolivia? A．Because her school asked the students to do so. B．Because she wanted to help others. C．Because she needed to give a report about volunteer work. D．Because she wanted to travel to Bolivia. 39．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A．What WFP is. B．Why Wu went to Bolivia. C．How Wu got the volunteer job. D．When Wu finished her volunteer work. 40．What challenges did Wu face when she volunteered in Bolivia? A．She couldn’t communicate with local people. B．She didn’t know WFP’s rules well. C．The high altitude and local food made her feel unwell. D．She had no place to live in the new city. 41．Which of the following words may best describe Wu Miao? A．Shy and careless. B．Lazy and rude. C．Helpful and thankful. D．Calm and honest. 【答案】38．B 39．C 40．C 41．C 【导语】本文是一篇人物报道，讲述了华中农业大学学生吴淼在玻利维亚参与联合国世界粮食计划署志愿服务的经历。 38．细节理解题。根据“Wu said that she loved helping people and making a difference in their lives.”可知，吴淼申请这份工作是因为她喜欢帮助别人，想为他人的生活带来改变。故选B。 39．主旨大意题。第三段主要讲述了吴淼为了获得这份联合国志愿工作所做的努力，包括了解联合国的工作、学习西班牙语、学习玻利维亚的文化和历史，最终成功获得了这个职位，即她如何得到这份志愿工作。故选C。 40．细节理解题。根据“The high altitude made her feel sick, and the local food upset her stomach.”可知，她在玻利维亚面临的挑战是高海拔让她感到不适，当地的食物也让她肠胃不舒服。故选C。 41．推理判断题。根据文中她帮助分发应急物资、为WFP拍摄访谈内容，可知她乐于助人；根据“I’m thankful for the chance to come to Bolivia at such a young age to serve this country…”可知她心怀感恩，因此“Helpful and thankful”最能描述她。故选C。 D ① One day in September 2020, Liu Ailun met two little girls in Laos. Attracted by their happy smiles and bright eyes, the 31-year-old Chinese photographer asked their father if he could take photos of them. ② While chatting, Liu learned that the two sisters were of school age, but their family couldn’t afford their school fees (学费). Liu offered to provide money for their education. Finally, the sisters went to a primary school. ③ “I found comfort and happiness in helping the girls, so I didn’t want to ____▲____,” Liu said. ④ In October 2020, Liu started a long-term public welfare project called Hope Vision. The project works together with a centre for disabled children called Hands of Hope in the capital of Laos. Each month, Liu gathers a group of volunteers to visit the children having hearing problems at the centre, providing both material support and emotional companionship (情感陪伴). ⑤ In August 2023, Liu and China Southern Power Grid Company worked together on a new welfare programme called Lights of Hope. Through this programme, the disabled children at Hands of Hope had the chance to take part in professional (专业的) painting classes at least once a week. ⑥ Liu himself once had something wrong with his leg, so he understands what disabled children go through. He was lucky at the time to have the support from his mother, friends, and children so that he could walk out of that difficult and dark period. ⑦ “I want these local children to see—like I did—that even if you were born into a dark house, there’s someone out there helping open the locks and windows to let the light in,” he said. 42．What’s the main idea of the first two paragraphs? A．Liu Ailun had an exciting adventure in Laos. B．Liu Ailun was rich and often helped others. C．Liu Ailun loved taking photos of strange people. D．Liu Ailun helped two girls go to school in Laos. 43．Which of the following words can be put in “____▲____”? A．use B．stop C．travel D．sleep 44．What’s the aim of starting Lights of Hope? A．To help more disabled children find jobs. B．To help more disabled children make a better living. C．To help the disabled children at Hands of Hope learn to paint. D．To help the disabled children at Hands of Hope communicate with others. 45．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A．①②/③④⑤/⑥⑦B．①②/③④/⑤/⑥⑦C．①②③/④⑤⑥/⑦ D．①②③/④/⑤⑥⑦ 【答案】42．D 43．B 44．C 45．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述刘爱伦在老挝资助两名女孩上学，并先后发起“希望视界”和“希望之光”公益项目帮助残疾儿童的故事。 42．第一段讲刘爱伦遇见两名老挝女孩并为其拍照，第二段讲他得知女孩因家庭困难无法上学后资助她们入学。两段的核心内容是他帮助这两名女孩上学，而非冒险、富有或热爱拍摄陌生人。 43．第三段刘爱伦说：“I found comfort and happiness in helping the girls, so I didn’t want to...”，前文讲述他资助女孩上学，后文讲述他继续发起更多公益项目。因此他“不想停下来”，stop符合上下文逻辑。 44．第五段明确写道：“Through this programme, the disabled children at Hands of Hope had the chance to take part in professional painting classes at least once a week.” 说明该项目旨在帮助残疾儿童学习绘画。 45．第一、二段讲述了刘爱伦帮助两个女孩接受教育；第三至五段介绍了刘艾伦参与的公益项目；第六、七段讲述了刘爱伦从事公益事业的原因。A选项符合。 四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。 46．It provides free ________ (医疗的) care for sick people. 【答案】medical 【详解】句意：它为病人提供免费的医疗护理。空格后为名词care，需要用形容词作定语来修饰名词，括号内词义“医疗的”对应形容词medical，所以空格处填形容词，故填medical。 47．We should try to help people with eye ________ (疾病). 【答案】diseases 【详解】句意：我们应该努力帮助患有眼疾的人。空格处在名词eye后，需用名词形式作宾语。“疾病”译为disease，此处表示泛指，用复数形式diseases。 48．When the car crashed into the coffee shop, Jack ________ (采访) the CEO of the company there. 【答案】was interviewing 【详解】句意：当那辆汽车撞进咖啡店时，杰克正在那里采访该公司的首席执行官。根据汉语提示，interview“采访”，动词，此处为when引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句需用过去进行时：was/were+现在分词，表示这个瞬间正在进行的持续动作，Jack是第三人称单数，故用was，interview的现在分词为interviewing。 49．Bamboo is a cheap and eco-friendly ________ (资源) that can be made into many things. 【答案】resource 【详解】句意：竹子是一种廉价且环保的资源，可以制成很多东西。“资源”的英文为resource，a后接可数名词单数。 50．Pay attention to your own ________ (进步) rather than others’ results. 【答案】progress 【详解】句意：关注你自己的进步，而不是别人的成绩。“your own”后跟名词形式，“进步”的英文是progress，为不可数名词。 51．Over one billion people ________ (suffer) from eye problems now. 【答案】are suffering 【详解】句意：现在有超过10亿人患有眼部疾病。根据now可知，该句为现在进行时“am/is/are+动词现在分词”，主语为“Over one billion people”，be动词用are，suffer的现在分词为suffering。 52．It’s our ________ (proud) to help people see again. 【答案】pride 【详解】句意：帮助人们重见光明是我们的骄傲。 proud是形容词，意为“骄傲的、自豪的”，空格前的物主代词our（我们的）后面需要接名词，proud的名词形式是pride，意为“骄傲、自豪”。 53．The ________ (interviewer) asked Dr. Ma many questions. 【答案】interviewer 【详解】句意：这位采访者问了马医生许多问题。括号内的提示词interviewer意为“采访者”，是名词，在句中作主语，且句中定冠词The后接单数名词，符合语境，无需变形，故填interviewer。 54．She had no difficulty ________ (find) the address because she had been there before. 【答案】finding 【详解】句意：她毫不费力地找到了那个地址，因为她以前去过那里。find“找到”，固定搭配have no difficulty (in) doing sth.意为“做某事没有困难”，需用动名词形式，直接在词尾加-ing。 55．We hope more money ________ (raise) to help the sick children next year. 【答案】will be raised 【详解】句意：我们希望明年能筹集更多资金来帮助患病儿童。句中“next year”表示将来，raise是动词，表示“筹集”，“money”和raise是被动关系，用一般将来时的被动语态will be raised。故填will be raised。 五、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。注意：每题答案不得超过10个词。 When I joined UNICEF China as a volunteer, I couldn’t wait to help solve some big social problems right away. But at first, my job was only to interview the new staff (员工) about their training. I did what I was told to do, but to be honest, I didn’t feel like I was creating the value I imagined. After a few days, my fellow volunteers and I were asked to make a video for UNICEF China. In doing so, I was able to work with some experienced staff and learn how they understood their job. Thanks to it, I have learned several important lessons. First, making a big change takes time. Staff with the longest work experience in UNICEF usually make the most difference. Second, the time we have spent is always worth it, no matter how long it is. For example, it might take ages to help build up one school. Once it begins, it can grow and develop further. Moreover, I find that even the smallest thing we do can be valuable. Later on, the video was completed. It showed what UNICEF China did. In it, some staff were working at the front line (前线), some were doing paperwork in the office and I was interviewing the new staff. I see that everyone is helping in their own ways, no matter how small the act is. Together, we are making a difference to our society and creating a brighter future for our children. 56．What was the writer’s job at first? 57．What activity allowed the writer to work with experienced UNICEF staff? 58．How many lessons did the writer learn? 59．What kind of work were some staff doing in the office in the video? 60．What can we learn from the writer’s volunteer experience in UNICEF China? 【答案】56．To interview the new staff about their training. 57．Making a video for UNICEF China. 58．Three. 59．They were doing paperwork. 60．Small acts can make a difference./Even the smallest thing we do can be valuable./Everyone can help no matter how small the act is. 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者作为联合国儿童基金会中国分会志愿者的经历。从最初觉得工作没有创造预想的价值，到通过制作视频的工作与资深员工合作，学到了重要的人生道理，最终明白无论行动多小，每个人都在为社会贡献力量。 56．第一段“But at first, my job was only to interview the new staff (员工) about their training.”介绍了作者起初的工作，直接提取。 57．第二段“After a few days, my fellow volunteers and I were asked to make a video for UNICEF China.”说明了作者与资深员工合作的活动，答案是原文直接信息。 58．第三段“First, making a big change takes time. ... Second, the time we have spent is always worth it, no matter how long it is. ... Moreover, I find that even the smallest thing we do can be valuable.”表明作者一共学到了3个道理。 59．第四段“some were doing paperwork in the office”解释了办公室里员工的工作内容，直接提取。 60．第三段“I find that even the smallest thing we do can be valuable.”及第四段“I see that everyone is helping in their own ways, no matter how small the act is.”是从作者的志愿者经历中可学到的道理，直接提取。 六、缺词填空(共10空；每空1分，计10分) 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词) Oxfam International, usually known as Oxfam, is one of the biggest charities. Oxfam's ideas are s 61 : everybody in the world must have the right to live, food to keep them healthy, clean water to drink and medical care. All these ideas are c 62 . Oxfam began its work during wartime in the 1930s. At that time, the Greeks didn’t have enough to eat because of the war. People in Oxford d 63 to give money and food to people in Greece. So the name Oxfam comes from two w 64 —Oxford and Famine (饥荒). After the war, Oxfam joined other organizations to f 65 Oxfam International. Nowadays, this charity benefits people in over ninety cities in Africa, South America and Asia.Oxfam works in two ways. Firstly, it offers help in e 66 . In 2010, there was a big earthquake in Haiti. Over 200,000 people died and many more l 67 their homes. Doctors and volunteers provided medical help and gave out food and brought clean water to the villages. The s 68 way Oxfam works is to help people prevent future disasters. Oxfam has started a project called GROW, which helps farmers produce more and better food. But how does Oxfam pay for it all? In order to raise money, this charity has run charity shops, where you can buy things that people d 69 , like clothes, toys and food. Another way to get money is with“ambassadors”—famous people who do voluntary work for charities and collect money. Ambassadors have different skills b 70 the message they send is the same—we should do what we can to help people in need! 【答案】61．simple/imple 62．connected/onnected 63．decided/ecided 64．words/ords 65．form/orm 66．emergencies/mergencies 67．lost/ost 68．second/econd 69．donate/onate 70．but/ut 【导语】本文介绍了国际慈善组织乐施会（Oxfam）的宗旨、历史、工作方式及筹款途径，强调其在全球人道主义援助中的重要作用。 61．句意：乐施会的理念很简单：世界上每个人都必须有生存的权利、保持健康的食物、清洁的饮用水和医疗保健。根据“everybody in the world must have the right to live, food to keep them healthy, clean water to drink and medical care”可知理念很简单，simple“简单的”，形容词作表语。 62．句意：所有这些理念都是彼此相关的。根据“everybody in the world must have the right to live, food to keep them healthy, clean water to drink and medical care”可知此处指这些基本权利是彼此相关的，首字母为c，用connected表示“有关联的”。 63．句意：牛津的人们决定向希腊人民提供金钱和食物。根据“to give money and food to people in Greece”可知是做出的决定，“decide to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，根据“didn’t have”可知用一般过去时，decide的过去式为decided。 64．句意：因此，“Oxfam”这个名字来自两个单词——Oxford和Famine。“Oxford”和“Famine”是两个词，首字母为w，用word表示“单词”，two后接其复数形式。 65．句意：战后，乐施会与其他组织联合成立了乐施会国际。根据“Oxfam joined other organizations to f... Oxfam International”及首字母f可推出是组成乐施会国际，“form an organization”是常见搭配，意为“组建/成立组织”，to后接动词原形form构成动词不定式。 66．句意：首先，它在紧急情况中提供援助。根据后文“In 2010, there was a big earthquake in Haiti.”可知，此处指灾难或突发事件；首字母为e，应填emergencies（emergency的复数，因泛指各类紧急事件）。 67．句意：超过20万人死亡，还有更多人失去了家园。根据“In 2010, there was a big earthquake in Haiti.”可知是更多的人失去了家园，结合首字母l可知用lose表示“失去”，结合“In 2010”可知用一般过去时，lose的过去式lost。 68．句意：乐施会工作的第二种方式是帮助人们预防未来灾害。前文提到“Firstly”，此处应为第二种方式，空格前已有“The”，且首字母为s，此处用序数词second。 69．句意：这家慈善机构运营慈善商店，你可以买到人们捐赠的物品。根据“this charity has run charity shop”可知是能买到人们捐赠的物品，用donate表示“捐赠”，此处用一般现在时，主语people后接动词原形。 70．句意：大使们拥有不同的技能，但他们传递的信息是相同的。前后句意转折（技能不同 vs 信息一致），首字母为b，应填连词but表转折。 七、书面表达(计30分) A. 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 71．医疗工作者们努力帮助病人。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Medical workers try their best to help patients. 【详解】“医疗工作者们努力帮助病人”译为Medical workers try their best to help patients。 “医疗工作者们”译为medical workers；“努力做某事”用固定短语try one’s best to do sth，主语为复数，对应的物主代词用their；“帮助病人”译为help patients。 72．成立一个慈善机构是很有意义的。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】It is meaningful to found a charity. 【详解】“成立一个慈善机构是很有意义的”可以译为“It is meaningful to found a charity”，根据汉语意思可知，本句时态为一般现在时态，句式使用“It’s+adj.+to do sth.”。“有意义的”英文为“meaningful”，形容词；“成立”译为“found ”；“一个慈善机构”英文为“a charity”，表泛指。 73．我们想要建立一个慈善组织来帮助病人。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】We want to set up a charity organization to help the sick people. 【详解】解析句子可知，时态为一般现在时；我们：we；想要做某事：want to do sth.；建立：set up；一个慈善组织：a charity organization；来帮助病人：to help the sick people（动词不定式作目的状语）。故填We want to set up a charity organization to help the sick people. 74．现代医学发展迅速，大多数眼病都能被治疗和治愈。 ____________________________________________________ 【答案】Modern medicine is developing quickly, and most eye diseases can be treated and cured. 【详解】“现代医学发展迅速，大多数眼病都能被治疗和治愈。”意为“Modern medicine is developing quickly, and most eye diseases can be treated and cured.”。结合句意，前半句为现在进行时“am/is/are+动词现在分词”，“现代医学”为modern medicine，作主语，be动词用is，“发展”为develop，现在分词为developing，“迅速”为quickly，副词修饰动词；前后两句是并列关系，应用and连接；后半句为带有情态动词的被动语态“can be+动词过去分词”，“大多数眼病”为most eye diseases，“治疗”为treat，过去分词为treated，“治愈”为cure，过去分词为cured。 75．如果你及时去医院，很快就能从治疗中受益。 ____________________________________________________ 【答案】If you go to the hospital in time, you will benefit from the treatment soon. 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，本句为主从复合句，时态为一般现在时表将来，表假设情况。“如果你及时去医院”英文为If you go to the hospital in time，在句中作条件状语从句，其中“in time”是固定搭配，意为“及时”；“你”英文为you，在句中作主句主语；“很快就能从医疗中受益”英文为will benefit from the treatment soon，在句中作主句谓语，其中“benefit from”是固定搭配，意为“从……中受益”。故填If you go to the hospital in time, you will benefit from the treatment soon. B. 写作(计20分) 76．慈善如同一束光，能够照亮并彻底改变一个人的生命轨迹。增加对慈善机构的认知和帮助慈善事业意义重大。根据思维导图提示，写一篇不少于90词的短文，题目为“Helping Charities, Helping Ourselves”。 Helping Charities, Helping Ourselves What charity do you want to introduce? What can you do for the charity? Why do we need to help people in need? Helping Charities, Helping Ourselves Charity is like a ray of light, it can light the way for those who are in the darkness. Among so many charities, I want to introduce ________ best. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文： Helping Charities, Helping Ourselves Charity is like a ray of light, it can light the way for those who are in the darkness. Among so many charities, I want to introduce UNICEF best. UNICEF is a powerful champion of children’s rights around the world. UNICEF is making great progress to create a better world for children. For example, it provides clean water and food, education and healthcare to children in need. I’m ready to help UNICEF by donating money or working as a volunteer. Now, I’d like to send clothes and books to them. What’s more, I want to work as a volunteer and sign up for teaching in the mountain areas when I grow up. We’re lucky to have charities like UNICEF. A little help from it can make a big difference to the world. I strongly believe that everyone can give a helping hand and make the world a better place. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，不得遗漏，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍想引入的慈善机构； 第二步：详细描述慈善机构的相关信息和自己能够为慈善机构所做的事； 第三步：书写结尾，升华主题。 [亮点词汇] ①powerful有力量的 ②a better world一个更好的世界 ③grow up长大 ④make a big difference产生影响 [高分句型] ①What’s more, I want to work as a volunteer and sign up for teaching in the mountain areas when I grow up. (时间状语从句) ②I strongly believe that everyone can give a helping hand and make the world a better place. (宾语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $