2026年中考英语模拟卷（广东卷）

**基本信息** 2026年广东中考英语模拟卷以真实生活情境与文化传承为载体，通过语法选择、完形填空等题型，融合语言能力与思维品质考查，适配中考命题趋势。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法选择|10题/10分|时态、冠词等|以“跑步益处”生活情境考查语法应用，贴近日常| |完形填空|10题/10分|动词、形容词等|Jennifer追梦故事渗透成长思维，培养坚韧品质| |阅读理解|15题/30分|细节理解、推理判断|含课后俱乐部广告（实用信息）、数学之美（跨学科）、传统文化匹配（文化意识）| |短文填空|10题/15分|介词、代词等|围绕广州早茶非遗，融合本土文化与语法运用| |读写综合|5题+1篇/25分|信息提取、书面表达|暑假活动倡议（清洁、助老、阅读），考查实践应用与语言输出|

2026年中考最后一卷（广东卷） 英 语 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Every day in newspapers and magazines there are plenty of articles telling us that we should exercise more in our daily life. Nowadays the benefits (好处) of running 1 by some scientists. They say it is one of the best ways to keep fit. It can make you feel better and look younger. It can even make you live 2 . Here is something that you need to pay attention to while running. All you need for running are some comfortable clothes and trainers (运动鞋). You don’t need to buy special clothes. But you should get 3 good pair of trainers. And remember that you should always wear larger trainers than your usual 4 to run. Some people find running boring, so go cycling or swimming instead sometimes. Also, you shouldn’t exercise every day. Consider how 5 if your body gets sore, take a day off to rest, or you may end up injuring 6 . According to a survey, it’s common to rest two or three times a week. You should eat well and drink lots of water 7 you can still have nice things like chocolate sometimes. Do some leg and stomach exercises every week 8 you stronger and help you run better. 9 beginners, there are lots of ways to make exercise fun. You can join a club or you can exercise with a friend. Find a partner who can give you a reason not to give up and keep you company while running. Try running, and your life 10 different. 1．A．are introducing B．were introduced C．are introduced 2．A．long B．longer C．longest 3．A．the B．a C．an 4．A．shoe’s B．shoes’ C．shoes 5．A．do you feel B．you feel C．you felt 6．A．you B．your C．yourself 7．A．but B．or C．though 8．A．make B．making C．to make 9．A．For B．With C．To 10．A．is B．will be C．was 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 When Jennifer was five, what she liked to do most was to watch the blue sky and enjoy birds flying freely in the sky. She always 11 that some day she could also fly like a bird. When Jennifer was in the fourth grade, her teacher asked them to write a passage about their 12 . In it, she wrote that she wanted to be a pilot in the future. However, to her surprise, her paper came back with an “F” on it. Jennifer felt 13 and sad. In her heart, she didn’t want to 14 her teacher’s opinion. Why was it impossible? But the people around Jennifer didn’t support her and told her over and over again, “Girls can’t become pilots, never have, and never will. You’re crazy.” Finally, Jennifer felt hopeless and 15 her dream. Several years later, Jennifer was in the senior high school. One day her English teacher, Mrs. Brown, gave the class a 16 on what they would be doing in the future. Jennifer thought hard about it, “Pilot? No way! Artist? No talent! Waitress? I can do it.” So she wrote it down. What Jennifer wrote surprised Mrs. Brown, “Is that what you are really interested in? I think you will be 17 to do something full of challenges.” Jennifer felt excited, but she was still 18 that she would be laughed at again. The teacher continued, “Every one of you owns 19 . If you don’t go for your dream, nobody will do it for you.” Hearing that, with great courage she wrote down her old dream. Mrs. Brown’s words 20 Jennifer a lot. After ten years of hard work, Jennifer’s dream came true. She became one of the first three female pilots in the world. Stick to your dream if it’s what you really want! 11．A．agreed B．suggested C．realized D．imagined 12．A．hobbies B．dreams C．interests D．families 13．A．nervous B．tired C．disappointed D．stupid 14．A．accept B．wonder C．discuss D．learn 15．A．made up B．picked up C．put up D．gave up 16．A．notice B．task C．suggestion D．present 17．A．able B．ready C．glad D．relaxed 18．A．excited B．tired C．thankful D．worried 19．A．talent B．success C．information D．health 20．A．required B．praised C．encouraged D．punished 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Sunflower After-School Club Are you too busy with work to pick up your children from school? Let them join the Sunflower After-school Club! We can take care of them on weekdays. Activities Time Price ☆Do homework ☆ Review notes 5: 30 pm-6: 30 pm 30 yuan (50 yuan for two children) ☆Do homework ☆ Review notes ☆ Watch educational videos ☆ Have dinner 5: 30 pm-7: 30 pm 50 yuan (80 yuan for two children) About our staff Our club staff are well-trained and experienced, with at least 5 years of experience in taking care of children. How to sign up（报名） If you want your child to join the club, you can check out our website www. sunflowerschoolclub. com and fill out the form. You can pay online, and both Alipay and WeChat Pay are accepted. More information If you want to know more about us, you can visit our club in person ( Room 901, Building B, Youth Building. Changjiang Street) or call us at 880-XXX. 21．Who is the reading written for? A．Students. B．Parents. C．Teachers. D．The club members. 22．What can children do in the club? ①Cook dinner.    ② Watch videos.    ③Review notes.    ④Do homework. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 23．If Mrs. Wang’s two sons want to join in the two-hour activity, she should pay ________. A．50 yuan B．60 yuan C．80 yuan D．100 yuan 24．How do children sign up for the club? A．Send an email. B．Fill out the form. C．Make a phone call. D．Go to the club in person. 25．What do we know about the club? A．It accepts online payment. B．It offers after-school services every day. C．You can only learn about it by visiting the website. D．The staff there have 5 years of teaching experience. B You may feel that math is difficult and boring. Is it possible that you’ve been looking at math in a wrong way? Li Xing, a math professor at Ning Xia University, thinks math can be beautiful and fun. Numbers are beautiful Many people today want to have beautiful looks. There is math hidden in beautiful human bodies. Measure (测量) the length from your head to your belly button (肚脐) and from your belly button to your feet. The ratio (比例) of these two numbers is always around 0.618. This is the golden ratio, which can be seen everywhere, like in nature, music and paintings. In Chinese poems, we can also see the beauty of numbers. As Li Bai wrote, “My boat has left ten thousand mountains far away”, “A thousand miles in one day”, —all these numbers show how fast Li Bai travelled and how happy he felt. Curves (曲线) are beautiful “Sine curves” are beautiful. They go towards the two opposite directions without ending. When you look at them, you may feel like standing by the sea and watching waves slowly moving. “Tangent curve” is like a waterfall. It reminds us of a famous poem by Li Bai, where he describes the water falls straight down three thousand feet. Formulas (公式) are beautiful A right-angled triangle There are some amazing formulas. Take the Pythagorean theorem (勾股定理) for instance: in a right-angled triangle, the square of the longest side equals the sum of the squares of the other two sides. Isn’t that fascinating? As the Chinese-American mathematician Chern Shiingshen once said, “It is truly enjoyable!” 26．If the ratio of a thing is around 0.618, ______. A．it has a golden color B．it only happens in human bodies C．it looks like a human body D．it might bring people a sense of beauty 27．Why does the writer mention Li Bai and his poems in the passage? A．To introduce the topic. B．To support his opinion. C．To share the beauty of Li Bai’s poems. D．To offer advice on learning math. 28．What does a tangent curve look like? A．B． C． D． 29．What does the underlined word “equals” probably mean? A．Collects. B．Is. C．Orders. D．Guides. 30．What is the passage mainly about? A．Why math is beautiful and fun. B．Why math is difficult and boring. C．How we can learn math in a right way. D．How math helps us live a better life. C 左栏是五位学生的兴趣爱好，右栏是七条中国传统文化的介绍，请为左栏每位同学选择他们想要了解的中国传统文化，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 31 Jane is interested in watching live performances. She wants to explore an artform that connects music with folk stories. 32 Kate is a lover of traditional clothes. She thinks wearing traditional clothes is a good way to spread Chinese culture. Also, it can make her feel confident. 33 Helen enjoys the symbolism (象征意义) of tigers in Chinese culture. She plans to buy a tiger hat and a pair of tiger shoes for her cousin. 34 Mary likes beautiful makeup and costumes (服装). She enjoys acting in public. She plans to take up a new hobby in her free time. 35 Kim admires the ancient Chinese wisdom, especially the 24 solar terms (节气). He wants to know some customs and culture about them. A．In ancient China, the lion dance was regarded as a symbol of good luck. It could drive away bad things. When big events take place, people celebrate them by performing the lion dance. B．The horse-face skirt is characterized by its shorter front and longer back, along with folds (褶皱). It shows the beauty and confidence in traditional Chinese culture. C． Shadow puppets (皮影戏) are a kind of live performance that is controlled by sticks. It is held up against a screen with light behind it. It tells folk stories along with music and dialogues. D．Chinese people often dress newborn babies in tiger hats and shoes, hoping that the newborn babies become as lively as tigers. E. Beijing Opera is famous for its costumes and facial makeup. Actors tell historical stories through powerful singing voices on stage. It is getting popular among young people. F. The tie-dyed handmade cloth products are seen everywhere in Dali, Yunnan Province. Visitors can tie-dye their own clothes in local shops. G. Dongzhi is one of the 24 solar terms. In the north, people eat dumplings on that day while in the south, people eat chicken, fish and duck. Eating well can help people keep warm on cold days. 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空只填一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 we   call   daily   start   a   custom   important   when   for   in   become   they As one of Guangdong’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) representatives, Guangzhou Dim Sum Brunch (早茶) is a long-standing custom that has been passed down 36 hundreds of years. At present, it’s possible for 37 to taste these delicious foods on the streets of Guangzhou. People in Guangzhou especially enjoy drinking tea. 38 they greet each other, they often ask, “How about drinking tea?” Why then do people in Guangzhou have such a strong preference for tea? In Guangzhou, tea focuses on both tea and dim sum (点心). More 39 , drinking tea has turned into a cultural way of spending free time for socializing and getting together. acting as a bridge for communication in people’s 40 lives. It is said that Guangzhou Dim Sum Brunch started from old neighborhoods in Guangzhou. The earliest tea drinking places were 41 “Erli Pavilion”. Every day before 42 work, people would go to small tea houses and spend two cents to enjoy 43 cup of tea and two dim sum, which are good and cheap. In 2023, the 44 of Guangzhou Dim Sum Brunch was included in the eighth Provincial Intangible Cultural Heritage List of the People’s Government of Guangdong Province. Since then, this traditional culture has 45 the best symbol of outlining the city’s style and cultural charm. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Is the summer vacation long enough to turn life for the better? Every person has his own talents and interests. Find something you care about, and you will see the difference. ▲Organize a clean-up program People often litter in the place where there is already rubbish. This leaves the community in a mess. The environment will become better if someone volunteers to help. You could pick up the rubbish with your friends once a week in your neighborhood. You could also help take care of the plants every few days. ▲Be a volunteer for the old Our city has some old people’s homes. Without children around them, the old people there might feel lonely once in a while. Maybe they need your help. In fact, you can do a lot for them. For example, you can talk with them or play games with them. Listening to them carefully is also a good idea. Some old people can’t see clearly so they would like you to read to them. ▲Set up a reading project with your friends Share your favourite books with them. Besides, you may read aloud to each other and talk about what you read. The project is also a good way to welcome newcomers. At the same time, you may find new friends with similar hobbies. A two-month summer vacation isn’t that long, but it’s enough to make a difference. 46．How often can you pick up rubbish in your neighborhood? 47．Besides picking up rubbish, what else can you do for the clean-up program? 48．Where can you show your love to the old? 49．Why do the old like you to read to them ? 50．Who can you set up the reading project with? B．书面表达 51.请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 暑假快要到了，假设你叫李明，你打算参加上面的假期活动。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一封申请信。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Sir/Madam, I am Li Ming and I’d like to join you this summer. Yours, Li Ming 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考最后一卷（广东卷） 英 语 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Every day in newspapers and magazines there are plenty of articles telling us that we should exercise more in our daily life. Nowadays the benefits (好处) of running 1 by some scientists. They say it is one of the best ways to keep fit. It can make you feel better and look younger. It can even make you live 2 . Here is something that you need to pay attention to while running. All you need for running are some comfortable clothes and trainers (运动鞋). You don’t need to buy special clothes. But you should get 3 good pair of trainers. And remember that you should always wear larger trainers than your usual 4 to run. Some people find running boring, so go cycling or swimming instead sometimes. Also, you shouldn’t exercise every day. Consider how 5 if your body gets sore, take a day off to rest, or you may end up injuring 6 . According to a survey, it’s common to rest two or three times a week. You should eat well and drink lots of water 7 you can still have nice things like chocolate sometimes. Do some leg and stomach exercises every week 8 you stronger and help you run better. 9 beginners, there are lots of ways to make exercise fun. You can join a club or you can exercise with a friend. Find a partner who can give you a reason not to give up and keep you company while running. Try running, and your life 10 different. 1．A．are introducing B．were introduced C．are introduced 2．A．long B．longer C．longest 3．A．the B．a C．an 4．A．shoe’s B．shoes’ C．shoes 5．A．do you feel B．you feel C．you felt 6．A．you B．your C．yourself 7．A．but B．or C．though 8．A．make B．making C．to make 9．A．For B．With C．To 10．A．is B．will be C．was 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了跑步的好处和方法。 1．句意：如今，一些科学家介绍了跑步的好处。 are introducing正在介绍，现在进行时；were introduced被介绍，一般过去时的被动语态；are introduced被介绍，一般现在时的被动语态。根据“Nowadays”可知，句子时态为一般现在时；根据题干中“by some scientists”可知本句需用被动语态，因此此处用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。 2．句意：它甚至可以使你活的更长久。 long长的，原级；longer更长的，比较级；longest最长的，最高级。根据前句“It can make you feel better and look younger.”可知跑步可以使你感觉更好，看起来更年轻；该句应该是活得更长久，用比较级。故选B。 3．句意：但是你应该买一双好的运动鞋。 the定冠词，表示特指；a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词。根据“good pair of trainers”可知，此处泛指一双好的运动鞋，good为辅音音素开头的单词，空格处应用a。故选B。 4．句意：记住，跑步时你应该总是穿比平时鞋子大一号的运动鞋。 shoe’s鞋的，单数名词所有格；shoes’鞋的，复数名词所有格；shoes鞋，复数名词。根据“And remember that you should always wear larger trainers than your usual…to run.”可知表达比平时穿的鞋子要大一号，此处泛指平时穿的鞋子，应用复数。故选C。 5．句意：如果你的身体感到疼痛，考虑一下你的感受，休息一天，否则你可能会受伤。 do you feel一般现在时的一般疑问句；you feel一般现在时的陈述句；you felt一般过去时的陈述句。根据题干“Consider how…if your body gets sore.”可知how引导的宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，根据前后句可知句子时态是一般现在时。故选B。 6．句意：如果你的身体感到疼痛，考虑一下你的感受，休息一天，否则你可能会受伤。 you你，主格；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yourself你自己，反身代词。injury oneself “伤害自己”。故选C。 7．句意：你应该吃得好，多喝水，但是有时你仍然可以吃像巧克力这样的好东西。 but但是；or或者；though尽管。根据前句“You should eat well and drink lots of water...you can still have nice things like chocolate sometimes.”可知两句是转折关系，有时你仍然可以吃像巧克力这样的好东西。故选A。 8．句意：每周做一些腿部和腹部锻炼，让你更强壮，帮助你跑得更好。 make制造，动词原形；making动名词；to make动词不定式。根据“Do some leg and stomach exercises every week…you stronger and help you run better.”可知此处填不定式表示目的。故选C。 9．句意：对于初学者来说，有很多方法可以让锻炼变得有趣。 For对于；With和；To到。根据后句“You can join a club or you can exercise with a friend.”可知你可以加入一个俱乐部，或者和朋友一起锻炼，可见这是对于初学者而言。故选A。 10．句意：试着跑步，你的生活就会不同。 is是，用于一般现在时，主语为单数名词或不可数名词；will be将会，用于一般将来时；was是，用于一般过去时，主语为单数或不可数名词。根据“Try running, and your life … different.”可知，生活会不同是试着跑步后将发生的事，应用一般将来时。故选B。 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 When Jennifer was five, what she liked to do most was to watch the blue sky and enjoy birds flying freely in the sky. She always 11 that some day she could also fly like a bird. When Jennifer was in the fourth grade, her teacher asked them to write a passage about their 12 . In it, she wrote that she wanted to be a pilot in the future. However, to her surprise, her paper came back with an “F” on it. Jennifer felt 13 and sad. In her heart, she didn’t want to 14 her teacher’s opinion. Why was it impossible? But the people around Jennifer didn’t support her and told her over and over again, “Girls can’t become pilots, never have, and never will. You’re crazy.” Finally, Jennifer felt hopeless and 15 her dream. Several years later, Jennifer was in the senior high school. One day her English teacher, Mrs. Brown, gave the class a 16 on what they would be doing in the future. Jennifer thought hard about it, “Pilot? No way! Artist? No talent! Waitress? I can do it.” So she wrote it down. What Jennifer wrote surprised Mrs. Brown, “Is that what you are really interested in? I think you will be 17 to do something full of challenges.” Jennifer felt excited, but she was still 18 that she would be laughed at again. The teacher continued, “Every one of you owns 19 . If you don’t go for your dream, nobody will do it for you.” Hearing that, with great courage she wrote down her old dream. Mrs. Brown’s words 20 Jennifer a lot. After ten years of hard work, Jennifer’s dream came true. She became one of the first three female pilots in the world. Stick to your dream if it’s what you really want! 11．A．agreed B．suggested C．realized D．imagined 12．A．hobbies B．dreams C．interests D．families 13．A．nervous B．tired C．disappointed D．stupid 14．A．accept B．wonder C．discuss D．learn 15．A．made up B．picked up C．put up D．gave up 16．A．notice B．task C．suggestion D．present 17．A．able B．ready C．glad D．relaxed 18．A．excited B．tired C．thankful D．worried 19．A．talent B．success C．information D．health 20．A．required B．praised C．encouraged D．punished 【答案】 11．D 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．D 16．B 17．A 18．D 19．A 20．C 【导语】本文讲述了女孩詹妮弗从小梦想成为飞行员，虽遭遇老师否定和周围人的质疑而一度放弃梦想，但在高中老师的鼓励下重拾信心，最终通过十年努力成为世界最早的三位女飞行员之一的故事。 11．句意：她总是想象有一天她也能像鸟一样飞翔。 agreed同意；suggested建议；realized意识到；imagined想象。根据“that some day she could also fly like a bird”可知，詹妮弗总是想象有一天她也能像鸟一样飞翔。故选D。 12．句意：当詹妮弗上四年级时，她的老师让他们写一篇关于他们梦想的文章。 hobbies爱好；dreams梦想；interests兴趣；families家庭。根据“In it, she wrote that she wanted to be a pilot in the future.”可知，老师要求学生们写一篇关于他们梦想的文章。故选B。 13．句意：詹妮弗感到失望和悲伤。 nervous紧张的；tired疲惫的；disappointed失望的；stupid愚蠢的。根据“her paper came back with an ‘F’ on it”可知，她感到失望和悲伤。故选C。 14．句意：在她心里，她不想接受老师的意见。 accept接受；wonder想知道；discuss讨论；learn学习。根据“Why was it impossible?”可知，老师认为她当不了飞行员，詹妮弗不想接受老师的意见。故选A。 15．句意：最后，詹妮弗感到绝望，放弃了自己的梦想。 made up编造；picked up捡起；put up张贴；gave up放弃。根据“Jennifer felt hopeless”可知，詹妮弗感到绝望，于是放弃了她的梦想。故选D。 16．句意：一天，她的英语老师布朗夫人给全班同学布置了一个关于他们将来想做什么的任务。 notice通知；task任务；suggestion建议；present礼物。根据“on what they would be doing in the future”可知，布朗夫人给全班同学布置了一个任务。故选B。 17．句意：我认为你能够做一些充满挑战的事情。 able能够；ready准备好的；glad高兴的；relaxed放松的。be able to do sth表示“能够做某事”。故选A。 18．句意：詹妮弗感到很兴奋，但她仍然担心她会再次被嘲笑。 excited激动的；tired疲惫的；thankful感激的；worried担心的。根据“that she would be laughed at again”可知，詹妮弗仍然担心她会再次被嘲笑。故选D。 19．句意：你们每个人都有才能。 talent才能；success成功；information信息；health健康。根据“If you don’t go for your dream, nobody will do it for you.”可知，布朗夫人鼓励詹妮弗去追求自己的梦想，说明布朗夫人认为他们每个人都有才能。故选A。 20．句意：布朗夫人的话给了詹妮弗很大的鼓励。 required要求；praised表扬；encouraged鼓励；punished惩罚。根据“After ten years of hard work, Jennifer’s dream came true.”可知，詹妮弗最终实现了梦想，这说明布朗夫人的话极大地鼓励了詹妮弗。故选C。 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Sunflower After-School Club Are you too busy with work to pick up your children from school? Let them join the Sunflower After-school Club! We can take care of them on weekdays. Activities Time Price ☆Do homework ☆ Review notes 5: 30 pm-6: 30 pm 30 yuan (50 yuan for two children) ☆Do homework ☆ Review notes ☆ Watch educational videos ☆ Have dinner 5: 30 pm-7: 30 pm 50 yuan (80 yuan for two children) About our staff Our club staff are well-trained and experienced, with at least 5 years of experience in taking care of children. How to sign up（报名） If you want your child to join the club, you can check out our website www. sunflowerschoolclub. com and fill out the form. You can pay online, and both Alipay and WeChat Pay are accepted. More information If you want to know more about us, you can visit our club in person ( Room 901, Building B, Youth Building. Changjiang Street) or call us at 880-XXX. 21．Who is the reading written for? A．Students. B．Parents. C．Teachers. D．The club members. 22．What can children do in the club? ①Cook dinner.    ② Watch videos.    ③Review notes.    ④Do homework. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 23．If Mrs. Wang’s two sons want to join in the two-hour activity, she should pay ________. A．50 yuan B．60 yuan C．80 yuan D．100 yuan 24．How do children sign up for the club? A．Send an email. B．Fill out the form. C．Make a phone call. D．Go to the club in person. 25．What do we know about the club? A．It accepts online payment. B．It offers after-school services every day. C．You can only learn about it by visiting the website. D．The staff there have 5 years of teaching experience. 【答案】21．B 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文是Sunflower课外俱乐部的一则广告信息，介绍俱乐部里面的活动，时间以及价格等等。 21．推理判断题。根据“Are you too busy with work to pick up your children from school? Let them join the Sunflower After-school Club!”可知，这篇文章是写给那些忙于工作无法接孩子的家长。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“☆ Do homework”、“☆ Review notes”、“☆ Watch educational videos”可知，孩子们在俱乐部可以做作业、复习笔记和观看教育视频，但没有提到做饭。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据“5: 30 pm—7: 30 pm”和“50 yuan (80 yuan for two children)”可知，如果王太太的两个儿子参加两小时的活动，她需要支付80元。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据“If you want your child to join the club, you can check out our website www.sunflowerschoolclub.com and fill out the form.”可知，孩子们可以通过填写表格报名。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据“You can pay online, and both Alipay and WeChat Pay are accepted.”可知，俱乐部接受在线支付。故选A。 B You may feel that math is difficult and boring. Is it possible that you’ve been looking at math in a wrong way? Li Xing, a math professor at Ning Xia University, thinks math can be beautiful and fun. Numbers are beautiful Many people today want to have beautiful looks. There is math hidden in beautiful human bodies. Measure (测量) the length from your head to your belly button (肚脐) and from your belly button to your feet. The ratio (比例) of these two numbers is always around 0.618. This is the golden ratio, which can be seen everywhere, like in nature, music and paintings. In Chinese poems, we can also see the beauty of numbers. As Li Bai wrote, “My boat has left ten thousand mountains far away”, “A thousand miles in one day”, —all these numbers show how fast Li Bai travelled and how happy he felt. Curves (曲线) are beautiful “Sine curves” are beautiful. They go towards the two opposite directions without ending. When you look at them, you may feel like standing by the sea and watching waves slowly moving. “Tangent curve” is like a waterfall. It reminds us of a famous poem by Li Bai, where he describes the water falls straight down three thousand feet. Formulas (公式) are beautiful A right-angled triangle There are some amazing formulas. Take the Pythagorean theorem (勾股定理) for instance: in a right-angled triangle, the square of the longest side equals the sum of the squares of the other two sides. Isn’t that fascinating? As the Chinese-American mathematician Chern Shiingshen once said, “It is truly enjoyable!” 26．If the ratio of a thing is around 0.618, ______. A．it has a golden color B．it only happens in human bodies C．it looks like a human body D．it might bring people a sense of beauty 27．Why does the writer mention Li Bai and his poems in the passage? A．To introduce the topic. B．To support his opinion. C．To share the beauty of Li Bai’s poems. D．To offer advice on learning math. 28．What does a tangent curve look like? A．B． C． D． 29．What does the underlined word “equals” probably mean? A．Collects. B．Is. C．Orders. D．Guides. 30．What is the passage mainly about? A．Why math is beautiful and fun. B．Why math is difficult and boring. C．How we can learn math in a right way. D．How math helps us live a better life. 【答案】26．D 27．B 28．B 29．B 30．A 【导语】本文作者主要通过数字、曲线和公式三方面来说明数学既美丽又有趣。 26．推理判断题。根据“There is math hidden in beautiful human bodies. ... The ratio (比例) of these two numbers is always around 0.618. This is the golden ratio, which can be seen everywhere, like in nature, music and paintings.”可知，如果人体的分割比例是0.618，说明这具身体是富有美感的；而在自然、音乐和绘画中，处处可见黄金比例，由此推知，如果一个事物是黄金比例，那么这个事物可以带给我们美感。故选D。 27．推理判断题。根据“In Chinese poems, we can also see the beauty of numbers.”及李白的诗句可知，作者引用李白的诗歌是为了展示数字在诗歌中的美感，从而支持他关于数字美的观点。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“‘Tangent curve’ is like a waterfall. It reminds us of a famous poem by Li Bai, where he describes the water falls straight down three thousand feet.”可知，正切曲线像瀑布一样。因此，正切曲线的形状应与瀑布相似。故选B。 29．词义猜测题。根据“in a right-angled triangle, the square of the longest side equals the sum of the squares of the other two sides.”可知，在直角三角形中，最长边的平方等于其他两边的平方和。因此，“equals”在这里的意思是“等于”。故选B。 30．主旨大意题。根据“Li Xing, a math professor at Ning Xia University, thinks math can be beautiful and fun.”及全文可知，本文作者主要通过数字、曲线和公式三方面来解释数学既美丽又有趣。故选A。 C 左栏是五位学生的兴趣爱好，右栏是七条中国传统文化的介绍，请为左栏每位同学选择他们想要了解的中国传统文化，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 31 Jane is interested in watching live performances. She wants to explore an artform that connects music with folk stories. 32 Kate is a lover of traditional clothes. She thinks wearing traditional clothes is a good way to spread Chinese culture. Also, it can make her feel confident. 33 Helen enjoys the symbolism (象征意义) of tigers in Chinese culture. She plans to buy a tiger hat and a pair of tiger shoes for her cousin. 34 Mary likes beautiful makeup and costumes (服装). She enjoys acting in public. She plans to take up a new hobby in her free time. 35 Kim admires the ancient Chinese wisdom, especially the 24 solar terms (节气). He wants to know some customs and culture about them. A．In ancient China, the lion dance was regarded as a symbol of good luck. It could drive away bad things. When big events take place, people celebrate them by performing the lion dance. B．The horse-face skirt is characterized by its shorter front and longer back, along with folds (褶皱). It shows the beauty and confidence in traditional Chinese culture. C． Shadow puppets (皮影戏) are a kind of live performance that is controlled by sticks. It is held up against a screen with light behind it. It tells folk stories along with music and dialogues. D．Chinese people often dress newborn babies in tiger hats and shoes, hoping that the newborn babies become as lively as tigers. E. Beijing Opera is famous for its costumes and facial makeup. Actors tell historical stories through powerful singing voices on stage. It is getting popular among young people. F. The tie-dyed handmade cloth products are seen everywhere in Dali, Yunnan Province. Visitors can tie-dye their own clothes in local shops. G. Dongzhi is one of the 24 solar terms. In the north, people eat dumplings on that day while in the south, people eat chicken, fish and duck. Eating well can help people keep warm on cold days. 【答案】31．C 32．B 33．D 34．E 35．G 【导语】本文通过五位学生的不同兴趣爱好，为他们匹配了皮影戏、马面裙、虎帽虎鞋、京剧和24节气等中国传统文化，展示了中国传统文化的多样性和丰富性。 31．根据“Jane is interested in watching live performances. She wants to explore an artform that connects music with folk stories.”可知，Jane对结合音乐和民间故事的现场表演感兴趣。C项“皮影戏是一种用棍子控制的现场表演。它在有灯光的屏幕前表演，通过音乐和对白讲述民间故事”符合Jane的兴趣。故选C。 32．根据“Kate is a lover of traditional clothes. She thinks wearing traditional clothes is a good way to spread Chinese culture. Also, it can make her feel confident.”可知，Kate喜欢传统服饰。B项“马面裙的特点是前短后长，带有褶皱。它展示了中国传统文化中的美和自信”符合Kate的兴趣。故选B。 33．根据“Helen enjoys the symbolism (象征意义) of tigers in Chinese culture. She plans to buy a tiger hat and a pair of tiger shoes for her cousin.”可知，Helen喜欢老虎在中国文化中的象征意义。D项“中国人经常给新生儿戴虎帽、穿虎鞋，希望新生儿能像老虎一样活泼”符合Helen的兴趣。故选D。 34．根据“Mary likes beautiful makeup and costumes (服装). She enjoys acting in public. She plans to take up a new hobby in her free time.”可知，Mary喜欢美丽的妆容和服装，喜欢公开表演。E项“京剧以其服装和脸谱闻名。演员们通过舞台上强有力的唱腔讲述历史故事。它在年轻人中越来越受欢迎”符合Mary的兴趣。故选E。 35．根据“Kim admires the ancient Chinese wisdom, especially the 24 solar terms (节气). He wants to know some customs and culture about them.”可知，Kim对中国古代的24节气感兴趣。G项“冬至是24节气之一。在北方，人们在那天吃饺子，而在南方，人们吃鸡、鱼和鸭。吃得好可以帮助人们在寒冷的日子里保暖”符合Kim的兴趣。故选G。 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空只填一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 we   call   daily   start   a   custom   important   when   for   in   become   they As one of Guangdong’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) representatives, Guangzhou Dim Sum Brunch (早茶) is a long-standing custom that has been passed down 36 hundreds of years. At present, it’s possible for 37 to taste these delicious foods on the streets of Guangzhou. People in Guangzhou especially enjoy drinking tea. 38 they greet each other, they often ask, “How about drinking tea?” Why then do people in Guangzhou have such a strong preference for tea? In Guangzhou, tea focuses on both tea and dim sum (点心). More 39 , drinking tea has turned into a cultural way of spending free time for socializing and getting together. acting as a bridge for communication in people’s 40 lives. It is said that Guangzhou Dim Sum Brunch started from old neighborhoods in Guangzhou. The earliest tea drinking places were 41 “Erli Pavilion”. Every day before 42 work, people would go to small tea houses and spend two cents to enjoy 43 cup of tea and two dim sum, which are good and cheap. In 2023, the 44 of Guangzhou Dim Sum Brunch was included in the eighth Provincial Intangible Cultural Heritage List of the People’s Government of Guangdong Province. Since then, this traditional culture has 45 the best symbol of outlining the city’s style and cultural charm. 【答案】 36．for 37．us 38．When 39．importantly 40．daily 41．called 42．starting 43．a 44．custom 45．become 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了广东人的早茶文化。 36．句意：作为广东省非物质文化遗产的代表之一，广州早茶是一种流传了数百年的悠久习俗。根据“hundreds of years.”可知，空后是时间段，用介词for，故填for。 37．句意：这些美味的食物现在在广州的街道上可以供我们品尝。结合句意和备选词汇可知，此处是指供我们去品尝；we“我们”，人称代词主格；根据空前介词for可知，此处应用人称代词宾格形式us作宾语，故填us。 38．句意：当他们互相问候时，他们经常问：“喝茶怎么样？”根据“they greet each other”和备选词汇可知，此处是指当他们互相打招呼时，应用when引导时间状语从句，位于句首，首字母要大写，故填When。 39．句意：更重要的是，喝茶已经发展成为一种社交和聚会的文化消遣，成为人们日常生活中沟通的桥梁。根据“...More”和备选词汇可知，此处修饰整个句子，用副词importantly“重要地”，故填importantly。 40．句意：更重要的是，喝茶已经发展成为一种社交和聚会的文化消遣，成为人们日常生活中沟通的桥梁。根据“drinking tea has turned into a cultural way of spending free time for socializing and getting together. acting as a bridge for communication in people’s...lives.”和备选词汇可知，此处修饰名词lives用形容词daily“日常的”，故填daily。 41．句意：最早的茶饮场所叫做“二里亭”。根据“The earliest tea drinking places were...‘Erli Pavilion’.”和备选词汇可知，主语The earliest tea drinking places和谓语动词之间是被动关系，且是过去的事情，用一般过去时，故填called。 42．句意：每天上班前，人们都会去小茶馆，花两分钱喝一杯茶，吃两份点心，它们物美价廉。根据“Every day before...work”和备选词汇可知，此处是指每天上班前；start“开始”，动词；根据空前介词before可知，此处应用动名词形式starting作宾语。故填starting。 43．句意：每天上班前，人们都会去小茶馆，花两分钱喝一杯茶，吃两份点心，它们物美价廉。根据“enjoy...cup of tea”可知，此处泛指“一杯茶”，cup以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 44．句意：2023年，广州早茶习俗被列入广东省第八批省级非物质文化遗产名录。根据“Guangzhou Dim Sum Brunch (早茶) is a long-standing custom”以及备选词汇可知，广州早茶是一个传统习俗，the custom of“习俗”，故填custom。 45．句意：从那时起，这种传统文化成为勾勒城市风格和文化魅力的最佳标志。结合“Since then, this traditional culture has...the best symbol of outlining the city’s style and cultural charm.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指这种传统文化已经成为勾勒城市风格和文化魅力的最佳标志；become“成为”，动词，句子时态用现在完成时，此处应用become的过去分词become，故填become。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Is the summer vacation long enough to turn life for the better? Every person has his own talents and interests. Find something you care about, and you will see the difference. ▲Organize a clean-up program People often litter in the place where there is already rubbish. This leaves the community in a mess. The environment will become better if someone volunteers to help. You could pick up the rubbish with your friends once a week in your neighborhood. You could also help take care of the plants every few days. ▲Be a volunteer for the old Our city has some old people’s homes. Without children around them, the old people there might feel lonely once in a while. Maybe they need your help. In fact, you can do a lot for them. For example, you can talk with them or play games with them. Listening to them carefully is also a good idea. Some old people can’t see clearly so they would like you to read to them. ▲Set up a reading project with your friends Share your favourite books with them. Besides, you may read aloud to each other and talk about what you read. The project is also a good way to welcome newcomers. At the same time, you may find new friends with similar hobbies. A two-month summer vacation isn’t that long, but it’s enough to make a difference. 46．How often can you pick up rubbish in your neighborhood? 47．Besides picking up rubbish, what else can you do for the clean-up program? 48．Where can you show your love to the old? 49．Why do the old like you to read to them ? 50．Who can you set up the reading project with? B．书面表达 51.请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 暑假快要到了，假设你叫李明，你打算参加上面的假期活动。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一封申请信。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Sir/Madam, I am Li Ming and I’d like to join you this summer. Yours, Li Ming 【答案】46．I/We can pick up rubbish once a week in the neighborhood./Once a week. 47．I/We can help take care of the plants./Help take care of the plants. 48．I/We can show my/our love to the old at some old people’s homes./At some old people’s homes. 49．Because some old people can’t see clearly. 50．I/We can set up a reading project with my/our friends./My/Our friends. 51．例文 Dear Sir/Madam, I am Li Ming and I’d like to join you this summer. I’m interested in the reading project because I love reading and I want to have fun with my friends. First of all, I’m ready to help others. Next, I plan to to share my favourite books with my friends. I think we’ll learn a lot from each other’s favourites. Maybe we will choose the best parts to perform in a play. Finally, I’m going to write a reading diary every day to understand the books better. I do hope that I can get the chance to join the project. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Ming 【导语】本文主要讲述了暑假虽然不长，但通过参与清洁计划、为老人做志愿者或与朋友建立阅读计划等活动，可以为社区和个人生活带来积极的影响。 46．根据“You could pick up the rubbish with your friends once a week in your neighborhood.”可知，每周可以捡一次垃圾，故填I/We can pick up rubbish once a week in the neighborhood./Once a week. 47．根据“You could also help take care of the plants every few days.”可知，除了捡垃圾，还可以每隔几天照顾植物，故填I/We can help take care of the plants./Help take care of the plants. 48．根据“Our city has some old people’s homes.”可知，可以在养老院为老人提供帮助，故填I/We can show my/our love to the old at some old people’s homes./At some old people’s homes. 49．根据“Some old people can’t see clearly so they would like you to read to them.”可知，老人喜欢别人为他们读书是因为他们视力不好，故填Because some old people can’t see clearly. 50．根据“Set up a reading project with your friends”可知，可以与朋友们一起建立阅读计划，故填I/We can set up a reading project with my/our friends./My/Our friends. 51．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作提示已给出，可适当增加细节，不要遗漏，注意上下文的逻辑关系。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表达意愿； 第二步，详细描写计划的事情； 第三步，结尾表示期待收到回复。 [亮点词汇] ①first of all首先 ②be ready to do准备好做某事 ③looking forward to期待做 [高分句型] I do hope that I can get the chance to join the project. I’m looking forward to your reply.(that引导的宾语从句复合句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $