期末复习之完形填空16篇（Units1-8单元话题）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期末复习（人教版）

**基本信息** 聚焦初中英语8个单元核心话题，通过16篇完形填空实现话题词汇与语境理解的专项突破，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单元话题|每单元2篇，共16篇|完形填空，考查词汇辨析、上下文逻辑与语境理解|按单元话题（动物、规则、健康等）系统编排，构建话题词汇网络，促进语言知识的情境化应用|

期末复习之完形填空16篇 （Units1-8单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 Animal friends 动物 Unit 2 No Rules, No Order 规则与制度 Unit 3 Keep fit 健康与运动 Unit 4 Eat Well 饮食 Unit 5 Here and Now 日常活动 Unit 6 Rain and Shine 天气 Unit 7 A Day to Remember 难忘的经历 Unit 8 Once upon a Time 寓言故事 本资料共16篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应2篇单元话题专题训练 Hello, boys and girls! Let me tell you something about the 1 . Koalas come from Australia. They are quiet, friendly and cute. They are kind of lazy. They like 2 in the daytime. At night, they get up and eat leaves on the 3 . Look over there! The tall animals are 4 . They can eat the leaves on the big trees. They are 5 and beautiful animals too. They come from Africa. Lions are also from 6 . They are exciting to watch, but they are scary too. Many 7 like to have dolphins because they are very smart and interesting. They live in the 8 , so they can swim very well. Most elephants come from Thailand or Africa. They are really 9 . You can be good friends with them. But they are in great danger. We must 10 them. 1．A．people B．places C．animals 2．A．running B．sleeping C．walking 3．A．flags B．beds C．trees 4．A．giraffes B．elephants C．lions 5．A．short B．scary C．cute 6．A．Canada B．Africa C．Australia 7．A．schools B．libraries C．zoos 8．A．water B．village C．hall 9．A．shy B．lazy C．friendly 10．A．kill B．save C．cut 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 You may think adopting (认养) a tiger or a bear is impossible. It’s not like having a dog or a cat after all. 1 this dream can come true now. Miss Chen from Beijing pays 2,000 yuan and adopts a panda at Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo. The zoo will use the 2 to buy food for animals. And it ’s also a great help for 3 medical care (医疗护理). As for Miss Chen, she has the chance (机会) to come close to the panda. First she has to learn about the panda’s everyday 4 . She can go to the zoo for free. There the keepers (饲养员) will teach her how to 5 pandas and clean their living places. She will have a good time with it if the 6 likes her. Of course all the 7 must be in the zoo. Animals 8 golden monkeys, koalas and tigers are all on the adoption list. Let ’s take a golden monkey for 9 . It is seven years old. It likes bananas very much. It is 10 . It can play hide-and-seek. It can also imitate (模仿) human movements. Sometimes it is very noisy. Don’t be afraid. That’s because it 11 to play with you. You can try some games to play with it. More and more people show 12 in adopting animals. In this way the Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo gets help to get through (度过) 13 times. Before, more than 80% of the 14 income (收入) came from visitors buying tickets. But it went 15 greatly in the last few years. The adoption works well with people’s warm giving. About 150 animals have new families. 1．A．So B．And C．But D．Because 2．A．place B．money C．help D．love 3．A．its B．his C．her D．their 4．A．subject B．story C．life D．conversation 5．A．look for B．look at C．look out D．look after 6．A．lion B．panda C．penguin D．tiger 7．A．activities B．abilities C．energy D．progress 8．A．of B．as C．like D．for 9．A．symbol B．example C．culture D．exercise 10．A．smart B．scary C．dangerous D．cute 11．A．remembers B．learns C．wants D．chooses 12．A．hobby B．information C．interest D．luck 13．A．right B．interesting C．funny D．difficult 14．A．school’s B．zoo’s C．club’s D．restaurant’s 15．A．down B．up C．in D．out Hello, everyone! I’m Molly, a middle school student. I don’t know whether (是否) you like watching movies, 1 I do. I love watching movies because it helps me 2 . There is a cinema near 3 home and I often go there. It is big and there are a lot of movies to 4 every day. But I 5 follow lots of rules. Let me 6 you some of them. When I go into the cinema, I have to 7 my ticket. I can’t bring any food or drinks to the cinema, so I 8 buy anything outside the cinema. I can’t take 9 in the cinema. I can’t 10 my phone either. If I see a 3D movie, I should get 3D glasses. And if I break the 11 , I should pay for them. I don’t like these rules because I think they are 12 . But I know without rules, we can’t enjoy 13 together. By following rules, we help create a better 14 for everyone to live in. Does the cinema you go to have any 15 ? What are they? 1．A．but B．and C．or D．so 2．A．play B．sleep C．relax D．dream 3．A．your B．her C．my D．his 4．A．see B．look C．take D．taste 5．A．can B．can’t C．mustn’t D．must 6．A．speak B．tell C．say D．talk 7．A．write B．draw C．show D．make 8．A．never B．usually C．always D．sometimes 9．A．books B．photos C．showers D．exercises 10．A．buy B．love C．get D．use 11．A．guitars B．glasses C．bikes D．phones 12．A．fun B．boring C．relaxing D．difficult 13．A．life B．food C．sport D．health 14．A．school B．cinema C．place D．room 15．A．prices B．rules C．numbers D．stories I live in a great family. Mom 1 some rules for me, my brother and sister because she thinks they are important for our growth. Sometimes we aren’t happy with them, 2 we still try to follow all of them. We must clean our rooms every other day and brush our teeth after 3 meals. If Mom has a meeting in the house, we mustn’t talk loudly, and we have to be 4 . We have to 5 the phones and the TV. We have to get up 6 , because Mom doesn’t want us to hurry to school. After school, we must do our homework first, and we can’t hang out with friends on schooldays. We can only relax after finishing our homework. Before we go to bed at 9:00 p.m., we have to read books for half an hour to know more about the 7 . Mom makes these rules because she 8 us a lot. She wants us to learn 9 to be a self-disciplined (自律的) person. And she also wants us to be clean and 10 everyone with respect. Every day, we try to follow her rules because we love her, too. 1．A．takes B．follows C．makes D．picks 2．A．but B．and C．so D．or 3．A．swimming B．eating C．sleeping D．studying 4．A．happy B．noisy C．quiet D．kind 5．A．look at B．work out C．turn off D．pick up 6．A．easily B．exactly C．early D．especially 7．A．room B．world C．rule D．school 8．A．loves B．hates C．remembers D．listens 9．A．what B．how C．when D．why 10．A．look B．treat C．surprise D．change 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 Students at Sanhe Township Primary School in Chongqing enjoy playing soccer. It is a（n） 1 part of their school life. Every student at the school has a soccer lesson once a week. Students of all age groups play soccer matches every month. The school is deep in the mountains and has poor teaching resources （教学资源）。Most of its students are left-behind children （留守儿童）, and very few of them can go to high school or university. To help students have a good future, ten years ago, Sun Ming, the headteacher of the school, 2 up a girls’ soccer team. He picked 20 girls from the fourth and fifth grades and offered 3 free training, clothing and meals at school. Primary school students are short and thin. It’s difficult for them to play basketball or volleyball. But soccer is 4 . It is cheap and easy to learn. Students can play it as a team on the playground, or practise it at home. So soccer is the perfect 5 for the students. The students really love soccer. They keep practicing every day. Many of them play it 6 . Some of them get into great middle or high schools. Some of them make it into soccer clubs and become professional （职业的） players. Soccer is more than just a 7 . It opens a new window for those students and changes their lives. It helps them enjoy good health, make new friends and learn to work 8 others. Also, it helps them get out of the mountains and live a 9 life. Soccer has become a 10 of hope for these children. 1．A．difficult B．surprising C．important 2．A．set B．took C．cut 3．A．their B．them C．they 4．A．same B．different C．similar 5．A．place B．choice C．club 6．A．good B．well C．nice 7．A．rule B．habit C．sport 8．A．with B．for C．to 9．A．good B．healthy C．poor 10．A．symbol B．way C．dream Basketball is my favorite sport. On school days, I use a few hours after school to practice with my group. We learn new 77 and try to make them perfect. Our coach says teamwork is the key to success. 78 we can pass the ball well, it’s easy for us to score. This sport gives me 79 benefits (好处). It keeps me fit and strong. It also teaches me not to give up, even when we lose 80 . In our first game, we lose by 20 points! But after that, we practise hard, and our team makes great 81 . Of all the basketball teams in school, 82 is the best one. The best part is the friendship (友谊). My teammates and I 83 one another to do better. Their help gives me confidence (信心). When we win, we celebrate together. When we 84 , we talk about our mistakes and practise more. Basketball isn’t just a (n) 85 for me. It builds my body and makes my life full of joy. I’ll keep practising to 1 a better basketball player. Do you want to do so with me? 1．A．marks B．goals C．tricks D．rules 2．A．If B．And C．But D．Because 3．A．few B．funny C．sweet D．double 4．A．wishes B．matches C．reasons D．numbers 5．A．noise B．spirit C．advice D．progress 6．A．his B．hers C．ours D．theirs 7．A．stop B．notice C．hang D．encourage 8．A．lose B．succeed C．hope D．relax 9．A．skill B．exercise C．flag D．duty 10．A．make B．care C．discover D．become Peter is from Australia. When he works in Zhengzhou, he falls in love with Chinese food. Henan braised noodles (焖面) are his favourite. Now, Peter comes back to Australia. He keeps the 1 of eating Chinese food. But he can 2 find a Chinese restaurant near his home. One day, he sees a Chinese restaurant on the street. He is very 3 and can’t wait to get into it. “Excuse me, do you have Henan braised noodles?” Peter asks the 4 . “Of course.” Then he 5 a big bowl of Henan braised noodles. The waitress 6 the noodles very soon. He has a feeling of coming back to China when he eats them. “It’s really a 7 ,” Peter says. But the price (价格) of the dish is quite 8 . Henan braised noodles in the restaurant are 28 yuan, but they are only 14 yuan in Zhengzhou. The price in Australia is 9 . “Even so (尽管如此), this is quite good. 10 , it’s not easy to get Chinese noodles in Australia. I hope I can eat more Chinese food in Australia.” 1．A．menu B．energy C．habit D．weight 2．A．often B．hardly C．always D．usually 3．A．sad B．friendly C．unlucky D．happy 4．A．singer B．waitress C．teacher D．teenager 5．A．rises B．loses C．blows D．orders 6．A．builds B．causes C．serves D．draws 7．A．surprise B．rule C．spirit D．result 8．A．free B．blind C．same D．different 9．A．double B．perfect C．special D．friendly 10．A．Excuse me B．On time C．After all D．For example Eating well is very important for our bodies. To stay healthy, we need different kinds of food every day. Fruits and vegetables 1 as good sources of vitamins (维生素). They help us stay 2 and grow strong. When we feel 3 , water is the best choice. Drinking soda or juice too often isn’t good because they have too much 4 . These can be bad for our teeth and make us put on 5 . It’s also important to eat 6 . Chewing (咀嚼) food well helps us digest (消化) it better. Some people think eating healthily is hard, but it’s really about having good 7 . For example, choosing a piece of fruit instead of chips is a small change, but it can make a big difference. Junk food 8 delicious, but it doesn’t give us enough nutrients. We should care about what we eat because it affects our energy and spirit. Many people realize (意识到) how 9 their food choices are when they feel tired or sick. By making smart 10 , we can enjoy delicious meals, and we can keep fit too. 1．A．build B．serve C．become 2．A．healthy B．happy C．lucky 3．A．sleepy B．poor C．thirsty 4．A．sugar B．cookie C．bean 5．A．height B．danger C．weight 6．A．exactly B．slowly C．quietly 7．A．jobs B．results C．habits 8．A．tastes B．feels C．sounds 9．A．special B．balanced C．important 10．A．choices B．dishes C．results 根据短文内容，从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Dear Jackson, I know you can’t always answer my call in New York because of the 1 . When I get up, you may just be going to bed. That’s why I’m writing to you. Now my mother and I are visiting my uncle in Macao, China. It is a good place 2 tourists to taste delicious food and see beautiful sights. These days, the 3 here is high. We like to go out in the late afternoon 4 the sun goes down and the weather turns cool. It’s 6:00 p. m. in Macao now, but we are still 5 . This is because the weather reporter says it will be 6 very soon. After the storm, my mother will take 7 to Uncle Wang’s restaurant. She says the restaurant serves the most delicious cart noodles in the area. As a lover of noodles. I’m 8 looking forward to tasting the cart noodles. My mother tells me cart noodles mean che zai mian in Chinese. People in Macao love the noodles very much. There are over 30 ingredients (配料) —people can 9 their favourites to make their perfect noodles. How are you doing? Please write back to me when you are 10 . I’m waiting for your email. Yours, Momo 1．A．time difference B．weather report C．family rule D．daily routine 2．A．on B．with C．for D．as 3．A．temperature B．mountain C．sunlight D．spirit 4．A．when B．because C．before D．though 5．A．hanging out B．staying in C．calling back D．eating out 6．A．foggy B．stormy C．snowy D．windy 7．A．you B．me C．him D．her 8．A．once B．just C．never D．always 9．A．explain B．affect C．choose D．follow 10．A．free B．excited C．absent D．happy 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tom is five years old. He likes 1 TV with his parents after dinner. His parents 2 him not to watch TV for a long time. After watching TV for one 3 , his mother always says, “It’s time for you to go to bed.” “But 4 don’t you go to bed?” Tom always asks, and he is not happy. “We are adults (成年人),” his mother says, “and adults always go to bed late.” August 15th is Tom’s birthday. In the evening, he asks his mother 5 an apple. “But it’s too 6 ,” she says. His mother doesn’t want to give him food at that 7 . “The apples are asleep (睡着的).” “ 8 not all of them,” Tom says. “The baby apples are asleep, but 9 parents are not. They go to bed late.” Then he asks, “Can I 10 an apple now, Mom?” The mother laughs (笑) and then gives him an apple. 1．A．buying B．looking C．watching 2．A．let B．ask C．help 3．A．hour B．month C．year 4．A．what B．when C．why 5．A．at B．to C．for 6．A．easy B．difficult C．late 7．A．photo B．time C．school 8．A．But B．And C．So 9．A．my B．her C．their 10．A．find B．have C．spell When school finishes, many students go home, but Becky doesn’t. It’s 1 outside. She wants to go home after the rain 2 . Half an hour later, it still rains. With no other 3 , she has to leave the classroom with her pink umbrella 4 . She gets home at about 5:00 p.m. Her mother is 5 dinner in the kitchen. It smells good. Her father is watching TV in the living room. “It’s so windy!” she says to her father. “The 6 breaks my umbrella.” “Go and put on some 7 clothes,” her father says. She goes into her room, puts on some dry clothes and 8 down at the computer. Then she starts to do her homework on the computer. After an hour, she gets up from her 9 and walks into the living room. She sees her father 10 the umbrella.“What are you doing, Dad?” she asks. “I’m fixing (修理) your umbrella,” her father says. “I know you like the umbrella very much. You can use it again tomorrow.” “Thank you, Dad.” she says. 1．A．cloudy B．rainy C．snowy D．sunny 2．A．stops B．keeps C．follows D．gets 3．A．respect B．luck C．practice D．choice 4．A．quickly B．exactly C．brightly D．heavily 5．A．washing B．listening C．cooking D．reading 6．A．rain B．wind C．sun D．moon 7．A．dry B．cold C．funny D．dirty 8．A．lies B．writes C．sits D．runs 9．A．room B．TV C．bed D．computer 10．A．searching for B．thinking about C．running after D．working on When you go to England, you can be 1 that many people take a(n) 2 or a raincoat (雨衣) with them on a sunny morning. On a bus or a train, you can usually see that everyone is 3 out of the window or reading newspapers. But they don’t talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing—the 4 . 5 is it so? Because the weather is changeable (多变的) in England. People there can have spring, summer, autumn and 6 in one day. When they get on the bus, the weather is sunny and 7 just like in spring. However, when they get out of the bus, it can be 8 and cold. At noon, the weather will be sunny and a little hot. And it will be summer at this time of the day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in 9 they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you can see people 10 warm clothes. 1．A．surprised B．surprising C．bored D．boring 2．A．paper B．bag C．umbrella D．T-shirt 3．A．jumping B．looking C．making D．staying 4．A．books B．newspapers C．window D．weather 5．A．Why B．Where C．How D．What 6．A．Sunday B．winter C．rain D．snow 7．A．cold B．cool C．hot D．warm 8．A．sunny B．rainy C．windy D．humid 9．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 10．A．wear B．put C．dress D．bring 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The Silk Road (丝绸之路) is a very important part of China’s history. It builds a 1 between East and West. People 2 different countries meet and trade (贸易) along it. Jenny and her classmates are going on a trip along the Silk Road. They are very 3 . They will start in Xi’an. Xi’an is a modern city 4 a long history. There they will visit the Terra Cotta Warriors (兵马俑). These warriors are so 5 that many people come to see them every year. Then they will take a train to Lanzhou. In Lanzhou, they can 6 the Zhongshan Bridge and walk along the Yellow River. The Yellow River is the 7 of China. It has a special meaning to Chinese people. Their last stop along the Silk Road is Dunhuang. Dunhuang is famous for the Mogao Caves. There are many ancient 8 and sculptures (雕塑) in the caves. They are not only very beautiful but also a 9 of Chinese traditional culture. It’s the most meaningful trip for them and they will 10 forget what they see along the road. They will learn a lot about the history and culture of China from this trip. 1．A．spirit B．result C．progress D．bridge 2．A．from B．in C．at D．to 3．A．poor B．excited C．absent D．lucky 4．A．of B．with C．without D．in 5．A．friendly B．untidy C．interesting D．unhappy 6．A．visit B．save C．carry D．arrive 7．A．mother river B．longest river C．shortest river D．cleanest river 8．A．articles B．paintings C．stories D．buildings 9．A．choice B．trick C．habit D．symbol 10．A．seldom B．usually C．never D．always It was sunny last Sunday. Freddy’s teacher, Mr. Lance, took him and his classmates to Jurong Bird Park (裕廊飞禽公园). They went there by bus. The ride 1 about 40 minutes. At the 2 , Freddy and his classmates walked around. They saw many different kinds of birds. The birds were very beautiful. Then they went to 3 a bird show. The birds performed tricks. Some of them could even talk! Before they left, Mr. Lance took the students to 4 the flamingos (火烈鸟). Freddy and his classmates liked the flamingos very much. They wanted to stay there for a long time, 5 Mr. Lance said that they had to leave. Back on the bus, everyone was a little tired and some 6 .But they all said it was a wonderful trip. Mr. Lance was happy that his students 7 visiting the bird park. “We will have a competition. Write a composition (作文) on your 8 to the bird park. If someone can write the story best, he or she will get one free ticket to the bird park!” Mr. Lance told his class. It was really 9 . Everyone wanted to get the free ticket to 10 the bird park again. 1．A．made B．took C．kept D．spent 2．A．museum B．library C．park D．zoo 3．A．watch B．study C．practise D．describe 4．A．buy B．help C．hear D．see 5．A．if B．so C．but D．after 6．A．felt sleepy B．felt excited C．got thirsty D．got happy 7．A．stopped B．missed C．enjoyed D．remembered 8．A．trip B．dream C．way D．answer 9．A．difficult B．exciting C．important D．terrible 10．A．clean B．look C．build D．visit Each morning a rich man found a poor man sitting on a park bench. The poor man always sat there, looking at the big 1 in which the rich man lived. One day the rich man got out of his car and said to the poor man, “Excuse me, but I just want to know 2 you sit here and look at my hotel every morning”. “Sir,” said the poor man, “I am a failure. I have no money, no family, no home. I sleep on this bench, and every night I dream that one day I’ll sleep in that hotel.” The rich man said, “Tonight your dream will 3 . I will pay for the best room in that hotel for you 4 a whole month.” A few days later, the rich man 5 the poor man’s room to ask him if he was enjoying himself. To his 6 , he found that the man had moved out of the hotel, back to his 7 . When the rich man asked why, the poor man said, “You see, 8 I’m down here sleeping on my bench, I dream I’m up there, in that big hotel. It’s a 9 dream. But when I was 10 there, I dreamed I was back to this cold bench. It was a terrible dream, and I couldn’t get any sleep at all.” 1．A．car B．room C．hotel D．house 2．A．when B．how C．what D．why 3．A．come back B．come out C．come over D．come true 4．A．for B．to C．with D．in 5．A．went passed B．broke into C．went past D．ran through 6．A．joke B．happiness C．sadness D．surprise 7．A．house B．corner C．bench D．work 8．A．if B．when C．after D．as soon as 9．A．sad B．wonderful C．quick D．slow 10．A．out B．even C．up D．down Once I lived in a village in England. It was a 1 morning. I looked out of the window (窗户) and saw it was snowing. Then I 2 a little man in the snow. I went out and asked, “It is cold. Are you OK?” But he didn’t 3 . I asked him to come into my house to get warm. After a few minutes, 4 came in. I got a chair for him and I also made him some 5 . He sat there and drank his tea, 6 he still didn’t say anything. After he 7 his tea, I asked, “Do you want some more?” Then there was a knock on the door, so I went to 8 it but no one was there. I closed the door, and turned back to speak to my 9 visitor, but he wasn’t in my 10 any more. I only saw a gold coin (硬币) on the chair. 1．A．warm B．hot C．cool D．cold 2．A．called B．noticed C．visited D．thanked 3．A．walk B．sleep C．answer D．write 4．A．he B．I C．she D．they 5．A．bread B．tea C．rice D．juice 6．A．so B．or C．but D．because 7．A．used B．cleaned C．collected D．finished 8．A．pick B．join C．open D．study 9．A．fat B．little C．strict D．friendly 10．A．house B．camp C．store D．garden 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习之完形填空16篇 （Units1-8单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 Animal friends 动物 Unit 2 No Rules, No Order 规则与制度 Unit 3 Keep fit 健康与运动 Unit 4 Eat Well 饮食 Unit 5 Here and Now 日常活动 Unit 6 Rain and Shine 天气 Unit 7 A Day to Remember 难忘的经历 Unit 8 Once upon a Time 寓言故事 本资料共16篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应2篇单元话题专题训练 Hello, boys and girls! Let me tell you something about the 1 . Koalas come from Australia. They are quiet, friendly and cute. They are kind of lazy. They like 2 in the daytime. At night, they get up and eat leaves on the 3 . Look over there! The tall animals are 4 . They can eat the leaves on the big trees. They are 5 and beautiful animals too. They come from Africa. Lions are also from 6 . They are exciting to watch, but they are scary too. Many 7 like to have dolphins because they are very smart and interesting. They live in the 8 , so they can swim very well. Most elephants come from Thailand or Africa. They are really 9 . You can be good friends with them. But they are in great danger. We must 10 them. 1．A．people B．places C．animals 2．A．running B．sleeping C．walking 3．A．flags B．beds C．trees 4．A．giraffes B．elephants C．lions 5．A．short B．scary C．cute 6．A．Canada B．Africa C．Australia 7．A．schools B．libraries C．zoos 8．A．water B．village C．hall 9．A．shy B．lazy C．friendly 10．A．kill B．save C．cut 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文介绍了考拉、长颈鹿、狮子、海豚和大象等动物的特点、生活习性以及它们所处的生存状况，呼吁人们保护处于危险中的动物。 1．句意：让我给你们讲一些关于动物的事情。 下文分别介绍了考拉、长颈鹿、狮子、海豚和大象等动物，所以此处说的是关于动物的事情，animals“动物”符合语境。people“人”；places“地方”，均与下文内容不符。 2．句意：它们白天喜欢睡觉。 根据上文“They are kind of lazy.”（它们有点懒。）以及常识可知，考拉白天喜欢睡觉，sleeping“睡觉”符合语境。running“跑”；walking“走”，均不符合考拉的生活习性。 3．句意：晚上，它们起床吃树上的叶子。 根据常识可知，考拉吃树上的叶子，trees“树”符合语境。flags“旗帜”；beds“床”，均与考拉的食物来源无关。 4．句意：那边高高的动物是长颈鹿。 根据下文“They can eat the leaves on the big trees.”（它们可以吃到大树上的叶子。）以及常识可知，长颈鹿脖子长，可以吃到大树上的叶子，giraffes“长颈鹿”符合语境。elephants“大象”；lions“狮子”，它们的身体特征决定了它们不能轻松吃到大树上的叶子，不符合语境。 5．句意：它们也是可爱又美丽的动物。 根据下文“beautiful animals too”以及常识可知，长颈鹿是可爱又美丽的动物，cute“可爱的”符合语境。short“矮的”；scary“可怕的”，均不能用来形容长颈鹿可爱又美丽的特点。 6．句意：狮子也来自非洲。 根据上文“They come from Africa.”（它们来自非洲。）以及常识可知，狮子也来自非洲，Africa“非洲”符合语境。Canada“加拿大”；Australia“澳大利亚”，均不是狮子的产地。 7．句意：许多动物园喜欢养海豚，因为它们非常聪明有趣。 根据“because they are very smart and interesting”以及常识可知，因为海豚聪明有趣，所以许多动物园喜欢养海豚，zoos“动物园”符合语境。schools“学校”；libraries“图书馆”，均不是养海豚的地方。 8．句意：它们生活在水中，所以它们游泳游得很好。 根据“so they can swim very well”以及常识可知，海豚生活在水中，所以游泳游得好，water“水”符合语境。village“村庄”；hall“大厅”，均不是海豚生活的环境。 9．句意：它们真的很友好。 根据下文“You can be good friends with them.”（你可以和它们成为好朋友。）可知，大象很友好，friendly“友好的”符合语境。shy“害羞的”；lazy“懒惰的”，均不能体现出可以和它们成为好朋友的特点。 10．句意：但是它们处于极大的危险之中。我们必须拯救它们。 根据上文“But they are in great danger.”（但是它们处于极大的危险之中。）可知，大象处于危险中，所以我们要拯救它们，save“拯救”符合语境。kill“杀死”；cut“切割”，均不符合保护大象的语境。 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 You may think adopting (认养) a tiger or a bear is impossible. It’s not like having a dog or a cat after all. 1 this dream can come true now. Miss Chen from Beijing pays 2,000 yuan and adopts a panda at Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo. The zoo will use the 2 to buy food for animals. And it ’s also a great help for 3 medical care (医疗护理). As for Miss Chen, she has the chance (机会) to come close to the panda. First she has to learn about the panda’s everyday 4 . She can go to the zoo for free. There the keepers (饲养员) will teach her how to 5 pandas and clean their living places. She will have a good time with it if the 6 likes her. Of course all the 7 must be in the zoo. Animals 8 golden monkeys, koalas and tigers are all on the adoption list. Let ’s take a golden monkey for 9 . It is seven years old. It likes bananas very much. It is 10 . It can play hide-and-seek. It can also imitate (模仿) human movements. Sometimes it is very noisy. Don’t be afraid. That’s because it 11 to play with you. You can try some games to play with it. More and more people show 12 in adopting animals. In this way the Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo gets help to get through (度过) 13 times. Before, more than 80% of the 14 income (收入) came from visitors buying tickets. But it went 15 greatly in the last few years. The adoption works well with people’s warm giving. About 150 animals have new families. 1．A．So B．And C．But D．Because 2．A．place B．money C．help D．love 3．A．its B．his C．her D．their 4．A．subject B．story C．life D．conversation 5．A．look for B．look at C．look out D．look after 6．A．lion B．panda C．penguin D．tiger 7．A．activities B．abilities C．energy D．progress 8．A．of B．as C．like D．for 9．A．symbol B．example C．culture D．exercise 10．A．smart B．scary C．dangerous D．cute 11．A．remembers B．learns C．wants D．chooses 12．A．hobby B．information C．interest D．luck 13．A．right B．interesting C．funny D．difficult 14．A．school’s B．zoo’s C．club’s D．restaurant’s 15．A．down B．up C．in D．out 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．C 12．C 13．D 14．B 15．A 【导语】本文介绍了南京红山森林动物园开展的动物认养项目，说明了认养的意义、认养者的权益以及对动物园的帮助，并以金丝猴为例展示了认养动物的趣味性。 1．句意：但这个梦想现在可以实现了。 前文说认养老虎或熊似乎不可能，后文说梦想可以实现，前后为转折关系。But“但是”。So“所以”、And“和”、Because“因为”均不表示转折。 2．句意：动物园将用这笔钱为动物购买食物。 认养人支付2000元，动物园用这笔“钱”买食物。money“钱”。place“地方”、help“帮助”、love“爱”均不符合。 3．句意：这对它们的医疗护理也是很大的帮助。 空格指代前文的“animals”，应用复数物主代词their“它们的”。its“它的”、his“他的”、her“她的”均不匹配。 4．句意：首先她必须了解熊猫的日常生活。 要照顾熊猫，需要先了解它的“生活”。life“生活”。subject“科目”、story“故事”、conversation“对话”均不符。 5．句意：饲养员会教她如何照顾熊猫并打扫它们的居住地。 根据上下文，认养者要参与实际护理，应用look after“照顾”。look for“寻找”、look at“看”、look out“小心”均不符合。 6．句意：如果熊猫喜欢她，她会和它一起度过愉快的时光。 全文讨论的是认养熊猫，前文主语为the panda，因此这里也是panda“熊猫”。lion“狮子”、penguin“企鹅”、tiger“老虎”均偏离主题。 7．句意：当然，所有活动都必须在动物园内进行。 认养者与熊猫的互动都属于“活动”。activities“活动”。abilities“能力”、energy“能量”、progress“进步”均不准确。 8．句意：像金丝猴、考拉和老虎这样的动物都在认养名单上。 列举时用like“像……一样”。of“……的”、as“作为”、for“为了”中，like用于举例。 9．句意：让我们以金丝猴为例。 take...for example“以……为例”，固定搭配。example“例子”。symbol“象征”、culture“文化”、exercise“练习”均不构成此短语。 10．句意：它很聪明。 后文说它会玩捉迷藏、模仿人类动作，这些是“聪明”的表现。smart“聪明的”。scary“吓人的”、dangerous“危险的”、cute“可爱的”中，smart最符合能力描述。 11．句意：那是因为它想和你玩。 猴子发出声音是因为“想”玩耍。wants“想要”。remembers“记得”、learns“学习”、chooses“选择”均不符合。 12．句意：越来越多的人对认养动物表现出兴趣。 show interest in“对……表现出兴趣”，固定搭配。interest“兴趣”。hobby“爱好”、information“信息”、luck“运气”均不构成此短语。 13．句意：南京红山森林动物园因此得到帮助来度过困难时期。 后文提到门票收入下降，因此是“困难的”时期。difficult“困难的”。right“正确的”、interesting“有趣的”、funny“好笑的”均不符合。 14．句意：以前，超过80%的动物园收入来自游客购票。 根据上下文，收入属于“动物园的”。zoo’s“动物园的”。school’s“学校的”、club’s“俱乐部的”、restaurant’s“餐厅的”均错误。 15．句意：但在过去几年里，它大幅下降了。 前文说动物园需要帮助度过困难时期，因此收入是“下降”了。down“下降”。up“上升”、in“进入”、out“出去”中，down符合收入减少的语境。 Hello, everyone! I’m Molly, a middle school student. I don’t know whether (是否) you like watching movies, 1 I do. I love watching movies because it helps me 2 . There is a cinema near 3 home and I often go there. It is big and there are a lot of movies to 4 every day. But I 5 follow lots of rules. Let me 6 you some of them. When I go into the cinema, I have to 7 my ticket. I can’t bring any food or drinks to the cinema, so I 8 buy anything outside the cinema. I can’t take 9 in the cinema. I can’t 10 my phone either. If I see a 3D movie, I should get 3D glasses. And if I break the 11 , I should pay for them. I don’t like these rules because I think they are 12 . But I know without rules, we can’t enjoy 13 together. By following rules, we help create a better 14 for everyone to live in. Does the cinema you go to have any 15 ? What are they? 1．A．but B．and C．or D．so 2．A．play B．sleep C．relax D．dream 3．A．your B．her C．my D．his 4．A．see B．look C．take D．taste 5．A．can B．can’t C．mustn’t D．must 6．A．speak B．tell C．say D．talk 7．A．write B．draw C．show D．make 8．A．never B．usually C．always D．sometimes 9．A．books B．photos C．showers D．exercises 10．A．buy B．love C．get D．use 11．A．guitars B．glasses C．bikes D．phones 12．A．fun B．boring C．relaxing D．difficult 13．A．life B．food C．sport D．health 14．A．school B．cinema C．place D．room 15．A．prices B．rules C．numbers D．stories 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．D 11．B 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．B 【导语】短文讲述中学生Molly喜欢看电影，她家附近有一家电影院。影院环境好、影片多，但需要遵守多项规章制度。她列举了检票、禁止外带饮食、禁止拍照、合理使用设备等规则，虽然觉得规则枯燥，但明白规则能营造良好公共环境。 1．句意：我不知道你们是否喜欢看电影，但我很喜欢。 前半句表疑问，后半句表达自己的爱好，前后是转折关系。but 但是；and并且(并列)；or或者(选择)；so所以(因果)。只有but符合转折逻辑。 2．句意：我喜欢看电影，因为它能帮助我放松。 relax放松；play玩耍；sleep睡觉；dream做梦。结合生活常识，看电影是休闲解压的方式，用来放松身心，选relax。 3．句意：我家附近有一家电影院。 全文以第一人称I(我) 讲述，对应的形容词性物主代词用my我的。your你的；her她的；his他的，人称全部不匹配。 4． 句意：影院很大，每天有大量电影可以观看。 固定搭配see movies看电影。look是不及物动词，不能直接接宾语；take拿、拍摄；taste品尝，词义完全不符。 5．句意：但是我必须遵守许多规则。 must必须(强调义务、规定)；can能够；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止。电影院有硬性规定，需要主动遵守，用must。 6． 句意：让我告诉你其中一些规则。 固定短语tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事。speak后只接语言；say侧重说话内容；talk不及物，需搭配介词，三个词都不能直接接双宾语。 7．句意：当我进入电影院时，必须出示电影票。 show出示、展示；write书写；draw画画；make制作。进场检票需要出示门票，只有show符合场景。 8．句意：影院不允许自带食物和饮品，所以我从不在影院外面买任何东西 。 usually通常；never从不；always总是；sometimes有时。因为院内禁止自带，所以从不在外面购买，never符合题意。 9．句意：我不能在电影院里拍照。 固定搭配take photos拍照，是公共影院明文禁止的行为。books书本；showers洗澡；exercises锻炼，均无法与take搭配且不符合场景。 10． 句意：我也不可以使用手机。 use使用；buy购买；love喜爱；get得到。影院保持安静，禁止玩手机、使用手机，use贴合句意。 11． 句意：如果我弄坏了眼镜，就需要照价赔偿。 前文出现3D movie(3D 电影），对应物品为3D glasses 3D眼镜。guitars吉他；bikes自行车；phones手机，和3D电影毫无关联。 12． 句意：我不喜欢这些规则，因为我觉得它们很无聊。 boring无聊的；fun有趣的；relaxing令人放松的；difficult困难的。由“don’t like不喜欢”可知，此处填负面评价的形容词，boring符合情绪。 13．句意：但我知道，没有规则，我们就无法共同享受生活。 enjoy life为固定搭配，享受生活。food食物；sport运动；health健康，代入句子语义不通顺。 14． 句意：遵守规则，能为每个人营造一个更好的居住公共环境。 place地方、场所；school学校；cinema电影院(范围太小)；room房间。本文泛指公共场合，place概括性最强，贴合主旨。 15．句意：你去的电影院也有一些规则吗？ 全文围绕“电影院规章制度” 展开，首尾呼应。rules规则；prices价格；numbers数字；stories故事，只有rules贴合全文主题。 I live in a great family. Mom 1 some rules for me, my brother and sister because she thinks they are important for our growth. Sometimes we aren’t happy with them, 2 we still try to follow all of them. We must clean our rooms every other day and brush our teeth after 3 meals. If Mom has a meeting in the house, we mustn’t talk loudly, and we have to be 4 . We have to 5 the phones and the TV. We have to get up 6 , because Mom doesn’t want us to hurry to school. After school, we must do our homework first, and we can’t hang out with friends on schooldays. We can only relax after finishing our homework. Before we go to bed at 9:00 p.m., we have to read books for half an hour to know more about the 7 . Mom makes these rules because she 8 us a lot. She wants us to learn 9 to be a self-disciplined (自律的) person. And she also wants us to be clean and 10 everyone with respect. Every day, we try to follow her rules because we love her, too. 1．A．takes B．follows C．makes D．picks 2．A．but B．and C．so D．or 3．A．swimming B．eating C．sleeping D．studying 4．A．happy B．noisy C．quiet D．kind 5．A．look at B．work out C．turn off D．pick up 6．A．easily B．exactly C．early D．especially 7．A．room B．world C．rule D．school 8．A．loves B．hates C．remembers D．listens 9．A．what B．how C．when D．why 10．A．look B．treat C．surprise D．change 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过介绍妈妈为孩子们制定的各种家规，表达了对母爱的理解，以及家规对培养孩子自律、礼貌等良好品质的重要性。 1．句意：妈妈为我、我的弟弟和妹妹制定了一些规则，因为她认为这些规则对我们的成长很重要。 根据文中“Mom…some rules for me…”可知，此处是固定搭配make rules表示“制定规则”，应用makes。 2．句意：有时我们对这些规则不满意，但我们仍然努力遵守所有规则。 根据文中“Sometimes we aren’t happy with them…we still try to follow all of them.”可知，空格前后句意存在转折关系，应用but表示“但是”。 3．句意：我们必须每隔一天打扫房间，并且在吃饭后刷牙。 根据文中“…brush our teeth after…”以及生活常识可知，刷牙通常发生在进食之后，应用eating表示“吃/进餐”。 4．句意：如果妈妈在家开会，我们不能大声说话，并且必须保持安静。 根据前文“…we mustn’t talk loudly…”可知，开会时需要保持“安静”，应用quiet。 5．句意：我们必须关闭手机和电视。 根据文中“We have to…the phones and the TV.”可知，此处指关闭电子设备，应用固定短语turn off表示“关掉”。 6．句意：我们必须早起，因为妈妈不想让我们匆忙去上学。 根据后文“…because Mom doesn’t want us to hurry to school.”可知，为了不匆忙，必须“早”起，应用early。 7．句意：在晚上9点睡觉前，我们必须读半小时书，以便更多地了解世界。 根据前文“…read books for half an hour…”可知，此处表示读书的目的是开阔视野、了解世界，应用world表示“世界”。 8．句意：妈妈制定这些规则是因为她非常爱我们。 根据文末“…because we love her, too.”可知，妈妈的行为源于对孩子的爱，应用loves表示“爱”。 9．句意：她想让我们学习如何成为一个自律的人。 根据文中“She wants us to learn…to be a self-disciplined person.”可知，此处是“疑问词+不定式”结构，表示学习“如何”做，应用how。 10．句意：并且她还想让我们保持整洁，并且尊重地对待每一个人。 根据文中“and…everyone with respect”可知，此处是动词搭配“treat sb. with respect”意为“尊重地对待某人”，应用treat表示“对待”。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 Students at Sanhe Township Primary School in Chongqing enjoy playing soccer. It is a（n） 1 part of their school life. Every student at the school has a soccer lesson once a week. Students of all age groups play soccer matches every month. The school is deep in the mountains and has poor teaching resources （教学资源）。Most of its students are left-behind children （留守儿童）, and very few of them can go to high school or university. To help students have a good future, ten years ago, Sun Ming, the headteacher of the school, 2 up a girls’ soccer team. He picked 20 girls from the fourth and fifth grades and offered 3 free training, clothing and meals at school. Primary school students are short and thin. It’s difficult for them to play basketball or volleyball. But soccer is 4 . It is cheap and easy to learn. Students can play it as a team on the playground, or practise it at home. So soccer is the perfect 5 for the students. The students really love soccer. They keep practicing every day. Many of them play it 6 . Some of them get into great middle or high schools. Some of them make it into soccer clubs and become professional （职业的） players. Soccer is more than just a 7 . It opens a new window for those students and changes their lives. It helps them enjoy good health, make new friends and learn to work 8 others. Also, it helps them get out of the mountains and live a 9 life. Soccer has become a 10 of hope for these children. 1．A．difficult B．surprising C．important 2．A．set B．took C．cut 3．A．their B．them C．they 4．A．same B．different C．similar 5．A．place B．choice C．club 6．A．good B．well C．nice 7．A．rule B．habit C．sport 8．A．with B．for C．to 9．A．good B．healthy C．poor 10．A．symbol B．way C．dream 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了重庆市三合镇小学的学生通过足球改变生活和未来。 1．句意：是他们学校生活中重要的一部分。 根据后文“Every student at the school has a soccer lesson once a week. Students of all age groups play soccer matches every month.”可知，每个学生每周都会有足球课，并且每月都有足球比赛，说明踢足球是他们生活的重要组成部分。应填important。 2．句意：组建了一支女子足球队。 根据“To help students have a good future”可知，为了帮助这些学生有一个好的未来，组建了一支女子足球队，set up组建，符合题意，故此处应填set。 3．句意：他从四年级和五年级中挑选了20个女孩并且为她们提供免费的训练、服装和在学校的餐食。 根据“He picked 20 girls from the fourth and fifth grades”可知，此处宾语仍是这些被选中的女孩，故应填them。 4．句意：但是足球不同。 根据“It’s difficult for them to play basketball or volleyball. But soccer...”可知，but表示转折，表示不同的，故应填different。 5．句意：所以对学生们来说足球是最好的选择。 根据“It is cheap and easy to learn. ”可知，足球学起来又便宜又容易，对学生们来说是最好的选择，故填choice。 6．句意：他们中的很多人踢的很好。 play well玩的很好，play是动词，需要副词修饰，well可作副词使用，故此处应填well。 7．句意：足球不只是一项运动。 根据后文“It opens a new window for those students and changes their lives.”足球为那些学生们打开了一扇新的窗并且改变他们的生活。说明足球对他们来说有更深层次的意义，不只是一项运动，故此处应填sport。 8．句意：它（足球）帮助他们享受健康，结交新朋友，并学会与他人合作。 足球是一项团队协作的运动，work with others与他人合作符合句意，故此处应填with。 9．句意：它（足球）帮助他们走出大山，过上美好的生活。 根据文章主旨及句意可知，此处应该是过上好的生活，good符合句意。 10．句意：足球已经变成了这些孩子希望的象征。 本文讲述的是足球如何改变大山里的孩子的生活，故足球是这些孩子走出大山的希望的象征，故此处应填symbol。 Basketball is my favorite sport. On school days, I use a few hours after school to practice with my group. We learn new 77 and try to make them perfect. Our coach says teamwork is the key to success. 78 we can pass the ball well, it’s easy for us to score. This sport gives me 79 benefits (好处). It keeps me fit and strong. It also teaches me not to give up, even when we lose 80 . In our first game, we lose by 20 points! But after that, we practise hard, and our team makes great 81 . Of all the basketball teams in school, 82 is the best one. The best part is the friendship (友谊). My teammates and I 83 one another to do better. Their help gives me confidence (信心). When we win, we celebrate together. When we 84 , we talk about our mistakes and practise more. Basketball isn’t just a (n) 85 for me. It builds my body and makes my life full of joy. I’ll keep practising to 1 a better basketball player. Do you want to do so with me? 1．A．marks B．goals C．tricks D．rules 2．A．If B．And C．But D．Because 3．A．few B．funny C．sweet D．double 4．A．wishes B．matches C．reasons D．numbers 5．A．noise B．spirit C．advice D．progress 6．A．his B．hers C．ours D．theirs 7．A．stop B．notice C．hang D．encourage 8．A．lose B．succeed C．hope D．relax 9．A．skill B．exercise C．flag D．duty 10．A．make B．care C．discover D．become 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．D 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了篮球是作者最爱的运动，它让作者健康、进步并收获友谊，作者会继续努力成为更好的球员。 1．句意：我们学习新的技巧，并努力使它们完美。 marks标志；goals目标；tricks技巧；rules规则。根据“We learn new ... and try to make them perfect.”可知，学习新的技巧可以努力让自己的篮球技术变得完美。故选C。 2．句意：如果我们能把球传得很好，我们就很容易得分。 If如果；And而且；But但是；Because因为。根据“... we can pass the ball well, it’s easy for us to score.”可知，本句是条件状语从句，如果能够很好地传球，那得分是比较简单的。故选A。 3．句意:这项运动给我带来双倍的好处。 few几个；funny滑稽的；sweet甜的；double双倍的。根据下文“It keeps me fit and strong. It also teaches me not to give up ...”可知，这项运动（篮球）给我带来双重好处。故选D。 4． 句意：它也教会了我：甚至当我们输掉比赛时，也不要放弃。 wishes愿望；matches比赛；reasons原因；numbers数字。根据“It also teaches me not to give up, even when we lose ... In our first game, we lose by 20 points!”可知，在第一场比赛中，我们输掉比赛。故选B。 5．句意：但在那之后，我们努力练习，而且我们的团队取得了巨大的进步。 noise噪音；spirit精神；advice建议；progress进步。根据“But after that, we practise hard, and our team makes great ...”可知，努力之后，我们团队取得了巨大的进步，结合语境和备选项可知progress“进步”符合文意。故选D。 6．句意：我们学校所有的篮球队中，我们队是最好的。 his他的；hers她的；ours我们的；theirs他们的。根据“Of all the basketball teams in school, ... is the best one.”可知，此处指作者所在的篮球队。故选C。 7．句意：我和我的队友们互相鼓励彼此做得更好。 stop停止；notice注意到；hang悬挂；encourage鼓励。根据“The best part is the friendship. My teammates and I ... one another to do better.”可知，友谊是最好的一部分，我和队伍之间互相鼓励来做得更好。故选D。 8．句意：当我们输的时候，我们讨论我们的失误，并练习得更多。 lose丢失；succeed成功；hope希望；relax放松。根据“When we ..., we talk about our mistakes and practise more.”可知，当我们输掉比赛得时候，我们会总结错误并且投入更多的练习。故选A。 9．句意：篮球运动对我来说不仅仅是一种锻炼。 skill技能；exercise锻炼；flag旗帜；duty义务。根据“Basketball isn’t just a (n) ... for me.”可知，篮球对作者来说不只是一项锻炼。故选B。 10．句意：我会继续练习，以成为一个更好的篮球运动员。 make制作；care关心；discover发现；become变成。根据“I’ll keep practising to ... a better basketball player.”可知，为了变成一个更好的篮球运动员，作者将会坚持练习。故选D。 Peter is from Australia. When he works in Zhengzhou, he falls in love with Chinese food. Henan braised noodles (焖面) are his favourite. Now, Peter comes back to Australia. He keeps the 1 of eating Chinese food. But he can 2 find a Chinese restaurant near his home. One day, he sees a Chinese restaurant on the street. He is very 3 and can’t wait to get into it. “Excuse me, do you have Henan braised noodles?” Peter asks the 4 . “Of course.” Then he 5 a big bowl of Henan braised noodles. The waitress 6 the noodles very soon. He has a feeling of coming back to China when he eats them. “It’s really a 7 ,” Peter says. But the price (价格) of the dish is quite 8 . Henan braised noodles in the restaurant are 28 yuan, but they are only 14 yuan in Zhengzhou. The price in Australia is 9 . “Even so (尽管如此), this is quite good. 10 , it’s not easy to get Chinese noodles in Australia. I hope I can eat more Chinese food in Australia.” 1．A．menu B．energy C．habit D．weight 2．A．often B．hardly C．always D．usually 3．A．sad B．friendly C．unlucky D．happy 4．A．singer B．waitress C．teacher D．teenager 5．A．rises B．loses C．blows D．orders 6．A．builds B．causes C．serves D．draws 7．A．surprise B．rule C．spirit D．result 8．A．free B．blind C．same D．different 9．A．double B．perfect C．special D．friendly 10．A．Excuse me B．On time C．After all D．For example 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．D 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了热爱河南焖面的Peter回到澳大利亚后，偶然在街头找到中餐厅吃到焖面的故事。 1．句意：他保持着吃中国菜的习惯。 根据前文可知Peter热爱中国菜，因此可知他保持着吃中国菜的习惯，habit“习惯”符合语境。 2．句意：但是他家附近几乎找不到中餐厅。 前文介绍了他保持吃中国菜的习惯，“But”表示转折，因此此处表示否定含义，hardly“几乎不”符合语境。 3．句意：他非常开心，迫不及待走了进去。 前文介绍他看到中餐厅，因此心情是开心的，happy“开心的”符合语境。 4．句意：Peter问服务员：“不好意思，请问你们这儿有河南焖面吗？” 他在餐厅点餐，询问的对象是餐厅服务人员，后文也提到“The waitress”，waitress“女服务员”符合语境和线索。 5．句意：然后他点了一大碗河南焖面。 在餐厅用餐需要先点餐，orders“点餐”符合语境和常识。 6．句意：服务员很快就把面端上来了。 服务员为顾客提供餐食，serves“服务，端上餐食”符合语境。 7．句意：Peter说：“真的太惊喜了。” 前文介绍焖面和国内的味道相近，因此让Peter感到惊喜，surprise“惊喜”符合语境。 8．句意：但是这道菜的价格相当不一样。 根据后文对比郑州和澳洲餐厅的价格可知，两地价格不同，different“不同的”符合语境。 9．句意：澳大利亚的价格是双倍的。 前文介绍了焖面在郑州卖14元，在澳洲卖28元，刚好是双倍价格，double“双倍的”符合语境。 10．句意：毕竟，在澳大利亚能吃到中国面很不容易。 前文说尽管价格贵，体验已经很不错，后文补充解释原因，After all“毕竟”符合语境。 Eating well is very important for our bodies. To stay healthy, we need different kinds of food every day. Fruits and vegetables 1 as good sources of vitamins (维生素). They help us stay 2 and grow strong. When we feel 3 , water is the best choice. Drinking soda or juice too often isn’t good because they have too much 4 . These can be bad for our teeth and make us put on 5 . It’s also important to eat 6 . Chewing (咀嚼) food well helps us digest (消化) it better. Some people think eating healthily is hard, but it’s really about having good 7 . For example, choosing a piece of fruit instead of chips is a small change, but it can make a big difference. Junk food 8 delicious, but it doesn’t give us enough nutrients. We should care about what we eat because it affects our energy and spirit. Many people realize (意识到) how 9 their food choices are when they feel tired or sick. By making smart 10 , we can enjoy delicious meals, and we can keep fit too. 1．A．build B．serve C．become 2．A．healthy B．happy C．lucky 3．A．sleepy B．poor C．thirsty 4．A．sugar B．cookie C．bean 5．A．height B．danger C．weight 6．A．exactly B．slowly C．quietly 7．A．jobs B．results C．habits 8．A．tastes B．feels C．sounds 9．A．special B．balanced C．important 10．A．choices B．dishes C．results 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了健康饮食对身体的重要性，包括饮食搭配、饮水、进食习惯等方面的建议，以及如何做出健康的饮食选择。 1．句意：水果和蔬菜作为维生素的良好来源。 serve as是固定短语，意为“充当、作为”，符合语境中水果和蔬菜充当维生素来源的语义。build“建造”，become“成为”，均不符。 2．句意：它们帮助我们保持健康并茁壮成长。 与前文“stay healthy”呼应，应用healthy。 3．句意：当我们感到口渴时，水是最好的选择。 根据“water is the best choice”可知，感到口渴时喝水，thirsty符合语境。 4．句意：经常喝汽水或果汁不好，因为它们含有太多糖。 汽水、果汁中通常含有大量糖分，sugar“糖”，符合语境。cookie“饼干”，bean“豆子”，均不是这类饮品的主要过量成分。 5．句意：这些（过多糖分）对我们的牙齿不好，还会让我们增重。 put on weight是固定短语，意为“增重、发胖”，符合高糖饮食的影响。 6．句意：慢慢吃也很重要。 后文提到“咀嚼食物有助于更好消化”，说明进食需要慢，应用slowly。 7．句意：有些人认为健康饮食很难，但这实际上是关于养成良好的习惯。 健康饮食核心是养成良好饮食习惯，应选habits。 8．句意：垃圾食品尝起来很美味。 对应“delicious”这一味觉感受，应是tastes“尝起来”。feels“感觉/摸起来”，sounds“听起来”，均不能形容食物的味觉。 9．句意：很多人意识到，当他们感到疲惫或生病时，他们的饮食选择有多重要。 “because it affects our energy and spirit”说明食物选择很重要，应选important。 10．句意：通过做出明智的选择，我们可以享受美味的饭菜，也能保持健康。 呼应前文“their food choices”，choices符合语境。 根据短文内容，从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Dear Jackson, I know you can’t always answer my call in New York because of the 1 . When I get up, you may just be going to bed. That’s why I’m writing to you. Now my mother and I are visiting my uncle in Macao, China. It is a good place 2 tourists to taste delicious food and see beautiful sights. These days, the 3 here is high. We like to go out in the late afternoon 4 the sun goes down and the weather turns cool. It’s 6:00 p. m. in Macao now, but we are still 5 . This is because the weather reporter says it will be 6 very soon. After the storm, my mother will take 7 to Uncle Wang’s restaurant. She says the restaurant serves the most delicious cart noodles in the area. As a lover of noodles. I’m 8 looking forward to tasting the cart noodles. My mother tells me cart noodles mean che zai mian in Chinese. People in Macao love the noodles very much. There are over 30 ingredients (配料) —people can 9 their favourites to make their perfect noodles. How are you doing? Please write back to me when you are 10 . I’m waiting for your email. Yours, Momo 1．A．time difference B．weather report C．family rule D．daily routine 2．A．on B．with C．for D．as 3．A．temperature B．mountain C．sunlight D．spirit 4．A．when B．because C．before D．though 5．A．hanging out B．staying in C．calling back D．eating out 6．A．foggy B．stormy C．snowy D．windy 7．A．you B．me C．him D．her 8．A．once B．just C．never D．always 9．A．explain B．affect C．choose D．follow 10．A．free B．excited C．absent D．happy 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文讲述Momo给Jackson写了一封信，信中介绍了自己和妈妈在中国澳门旅行的经历，包括当地的天气、即将到来的暴雨，以及自己期待品尝当地特色车仔面的心情，并邀请Jackson有空回信。 1．句意：我知道你在纽约不能总是接我的电话，因为时差。 空后提到“我起床的时候，你可能正要睡觉”，说明两地时间不同，time difference“时差”符合语境。weather report“天气预报”、family rule“家规”、daily routine“日常作息”均不符合逻辑。 2．句意：这是一个适合游客品尝美食、欣赏美景的好地方。 此处表示“对于游客来说”，用介词for，符合“a good place for sb. to do sth.”的固定结构。on“在……上”、with“和……一起”、as“作为”均不适用。 3．句意：这些天，这里的气温很高。 空后提到“我们喜欢在傍晚太阳下山、天气变凉的时候出门”，说明白天温度高，temperature“温度、气温”符合。mountain“山”、sunlight“阳光”、spirit“精神”均与后文逻辑不符。 4．句意：我们喜欢在傍晚太阳下山、天气变凉的时候出门。 空后 “the sun goes down and the weather turns cool” 是出门的时间背景，用when（当……时候）引导时间状语从句，符合 “太阳下山、天气变凉时出门” 的逻辑。 before（在……之前）表示 “太阳下山前出门”，和原文 “late afternoon（傍晚）”“天气变凉” 的语境矛盾；because（因为）表原因、though（虽然）表转折，均不符合句子逻辑。 5．句意：现在澳门是下午6点，但我们还待在家里。 根据“After the storm...”可知，知道即将有暴风雨来临，所以待在家里没有外出，staying in符合。hanging out“闲逛”、calling back“回电话”、eating out“外出就餐” 均不符合上下文。 6．句意：这是因为天气预报说很快就会有暴风雨。 空后出现“After the storm（暴风雨过后）”，说明即将有暴风雨，stormy“有暴风雨的”符合。foggy“有雾的”、snowy“下雪的”、windy“有风的”均与后文不符。 7．句意：暴风雨过后，我妈妈会带我去王叔叔的餐馆。 本文是Momo的第一人称叙述，此处表示“带我”，用宾格me。you“你”、him“他”、her“她”均不符合人称。 8．句意：作为一个面条爱好者，我一直很期待品尝车仔面。 前文提到餐馆有当地最美味的车仔面，结合“面条爱好者”的身份，always“一直、总是”能体现期待的心情。once“曾经”、just“仅仅”、never“从不”均不符合语境。 9．句意：有30多种配料——人们可以选择自己最喜欢的配料，做出完美的面条。 此处表示从多种配料中挑选喜欢的，choose“选择”符合。explain“解释”、affect“影响”、follow“跟随”均不符合逻辑。 10．句意：你有空的时候请给我回信。 此处表示“有空的时候”回信，free“空闲的”符合。excited“兴奋的”、absent“缺席的”、happy“开心的”均不符合语境。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tom is five years old. He likes 1 TV with his parents after dinner. His parents 2 him not to watch TV for a long time. After watching TV for one 3 , his mother always says, “It’s time for you to go to bed.” “But 4 don’t you go to bed?” Tom always asks, and he is not happy. “We are adults (成年人),” his mother says, “and adults always go to bed late.” August 15th is Tom’s birthday. In the evening, he asks his mother 5 an apple. “But it’s too 6 ,” she says. His mother doesn’t want to give him food at that 7 . “The apples are asleep (睡着的).” “ 8 not all of them,” Tom says. “The baby apples are asleep, but 9 parents are not. They go to bed late.” Then he asks, “Can I 10 an apple now, Mom?” The mother laughs (笑) and then gives him an apple. 1．A．buying B．looking C．watching 2．A．let B．ask C．help 3．A．hour B．month C．year 4．A．what B．when C．why 5．A．at B．to C．for 6．A．easy B．difficult C．late 7．A．photo B．time C．school 8．A．But B．And C．So 9．A．my B．her C．their 10．A．find B．have C．spell 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇趣味小故事，讲述了五岁的Tom用妈妈 “成年人晚睡” 的逻辑巧妙反驳，成功吃到苹果的趣事。 1．句意：他喜欢晚饭后和父母一起看电视。 根据固定搭配watch TV，以及like doing sth.的用法，watching符合语境。 2．句意：他的父母要求他不要长时间看电视。 根据固定搭配ask sb not to do sth.，ask符合语境。 3．句意：看了一个小时电视后，妈妈总说该睡觉了。 晚饭后看电视的时间跨度，one hour符合常理，month和year时间跨度太大，不符合语境。 4．句意：Tom问：“但你们为什么不去睡觉？” 根据后文妈妈解释 “成年人晚睡”，可知Tom是质疑父母不睡觉的原因，why符合语境。 5．句意：晚上，他向妈妈要一个苹果。 固定搭配ask sb for sth.，意为 “向某人要某物”，根据固定搭配，for正确。 6．句意：“但是太晚了。” 她说。 根据后文妈妈不想给Tom食物、用 “苹果睡着了” 做借口的情节，too late符合语境。 7．句意：他的妈妈不想在那个时间给他食物。 固定搭配at that time，符合妈妈说 “太晚了” 的语境，photo和 school语义不通。 8．句意：“但不是所有的（苹果）都这样。”Tom说。 根据Tom反驳妈妈 “苹果都睡着了” 的说法，用转折连词But。 9．句意：“小苹果睡着了，但它们的父母没有。它们睡得晚。” 此处指代 “小苹果的” 父母，用their它们的，my和her指代人，不符合语境。 10．句意：“妈妈，我现在能吃一个苹果吗？” have an apple是固定表达，意为 “吃一个苹果”，符合Tom的请求，find和spell语义不通。 When school finishes, many students go home, but Becky doesn’t. It’s 1 outside. She wants to go home after the rain 2 . Half an hour later, it still rains. With no other 3 , she has to leave the classroom with her pink umbrella 4 . She gets home at about 5:00 p.m. Her mother is 5 dinner in the kitchen. It smells good. Her father is watching TV in the living room. “It’s so windy!” she says to her father. “The 6 breaks my umbrella.” “Go and put on some 7 clothes,” her father says. She goes into her room, puts on some dry clothes and 8 down at the computer. Then she starts to do her homework on the computer. After an hour, she gets up from her 9 and walks into the living room. She sees her father 10 the umbrella.“What are you doing, Dad?” she asks. “I’m fixing (修理) your umbrella,” her father says. “I know you like the umbrella very much. You can use it again tomorrow.” “Thank you, Dad.” she says. 1．A．cloudy B．rainy C．snowy D．sunny 2．A．stops B．keeps C．follows D．gets 3．A．respect B．luck C．practice D．choice 4．A．quickly B．exactly C．brightly D．heavily 5．A．washing B．listening C．cooking D．reading 6．A．rain B．wind C．sun D．moon 7．A．dry B．cold C．funny D．dirty 8．A．lies B．writes C．sits D．runs 9．A．room B．TV C．bed D．computer 10．A．searching for B．thinking about C．running after D．working on 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了放学后贝姬因下雨没有及时回家，冒雨回家后雨伞被风吹坏，爸爸主动为她修理雨伞的温暖故事。 1．句意：外面在下雨。 根据后文“after the rain”以及所给词汇，此处描述天气，rainy“下雨的”符合语境，cloudy“多云的”、snowy“下雪的”、sunny“晴朗的” 均不符。 2．句意：她想等雨停了再回家。 结合语境可知，贝姬想等到雨停再回家，stops “停止”符合语义，keeps “保持”、follows “跟随”、gets “得到” 均不符。 3．句意：别无选择，她只好带着她的粉色雨伞快速离开了教室。 根据上文“Half an hour later, it still rains.”可知，雨一直没停，她已经没有别的选择，with no other choice表示 “别无选择”，choice“选择” 符合语境，respect “尊重”、luck “运气”、practice “练习” 均不符。 4．句意：别无选择，她只好带着她的粉色雨伞快速离开了教室。 根据上文雨一直未停的语境，她不得不尽快冒雨离开，quickly“迅速地”符合语境，exactly “精确地”、brightly “明亮地”、heavily “大量地”均不符。 5．句意：她妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。 根据“in the kitchen”和“dinner”，cooking“烹饪” 符合语境，washing“洗”、listening“听”、reading“读” 均不符。 6．句意：风把我的伞弄坏了。 根据前文“It’s so windy!”，wind“风” 符合逻辑，rain“雨”、sun“太阳”、moon“月亮” 均不符。 7．句意：去换上几件干衣服。 根据后文“puts on some dry clothes”，dry“干燥的” 符合语境，cold“冷的”、funny“有趣的”、dirty“脏的” 均不符。 8．句意：她走进自己的房间，穿上几件干衣服，然后坐在电脑前。 根据下文“Then she starts to do her homework on the computer.”可知，她应该是坐到电脑前准备写作业，sits “坐”符合，lies “躺”、writes “写”、runs “跑” 均不符。 9．句意：一小时后，她从电脑前站起来，走进了客厅。 根据前文“at the computer”，computer“电脑” 符合语境，room“房间”、TV“电视”、bed“床” 均不符。 10．句意：她看见爸爸正在修理雨伞。 根据下文“‘I’m fixing your umbrella,’ her father says.”可知，爸爸正在修理这把伞，working on表示 “致力于、修理”，符合父亲修伞的动作，searching for “寻找”、thinking about “思考”、running after “追赶” 均不符。 When you go to England, you can be 1 that many people take a(n) 2 or a raincoat (雨衣) with them on a sunny morning. On a bus or a train, you can usually see that everyone is 3 out of the window or reading newspapers. But they don’t talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing—the 4 . 5 is it so? Because the weather is changeable (多变的) in England. People there can have spring, summer, autumn and 6 in one day. When they get on the bus, the weather is sunny and 7 just like in spring. However, when they get out of the bus, it can be 8 and cold. At noon, the weather will be sunny and a little hot. And it will be summer at this time of the day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in 9 they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you can see people 10 warm clothes. 1．A．surprised B．surprising C．bored D．boring 2．A．paper B．bag C．umbrella D．T-shirt 3．A．jumping B．looking C．making D．staying 4．A．books B．newspapers C．window D．weather 5．A．Why B．Where C．How D．What 6．A．Sunday B．winter C．rain D．snow 7．A．cold B．cool C．hot D．warm 8．A．sunny B．rainy C．windy D．humid 9．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 10．A．wear B．put C．dress D．bring 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．B 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了英国多变的天气以及这种天气对人们日常生活习惯的影响，解释了为什么英国人见面常谈论天气，以及他们为何总是随身携带雨具。 1．句意：当你去英国时，你可能会惊讶很多人在晴朗的早晨随身带着雨伞或雨衣。 surprised感到惊讶的；surprising令人惊讶的；bored感到无聊的；boring无聊的。根据“many people take a(n)...or a raincoat (雨衣) with them on a sunny morning.”可知，晴天带雨具会让初到英国的人感到惊讶，主语是“you”，应用-ed结尾形容词。故选A。 2．句意：当你去英国时，你可能会惊讶很多人在晴朗的早晨随身带着雨伞或雨衣。 paper纸；bag包；umbrella雨伞；T-shirt T恤。根据“or a raincoat”可知，此处是与雨衣并列的雨具，应用umbrella。故选C。 3．句意：在公共汽车或火车上，你通常可以看到每个人都在看窗外或看报纸。 jumping跳；looking看；making做；staying停留。look out of the window为固定搭配，意为“看向窗外”。故选B。 4．句意：当你遇到英国人时，他们经常谈论一件事——天气。 books书；newspapers报纸；window窗户；weather天气。根据后文内容可知，后文都在介绍英国的天气，所以英国人常谈论的是天气。故选D。 5．句意：为什么会这样呢？ Why为什么；Where哪里；How怎样；What什么。根据“Because the weather is changeable (多变的) in England.”可知，本句询问原因，应用Why。故选A。 6．句意：那里的人们可以在一天内经历春天、夏天、秋天和冬天。 Sunday周日；winter冬天；rain雨；snow雪。根据“spring, summer, autumn”可知，此处应是一年四季中的“winter冬天”。故选B。 7．句意：当他们上公共汽车时，天气晴朗温暖，就像春天一样。 cold冷的；cool凉爽的；hot热的；warm温暖的。根据“just like in spring”可知，春天天气应是温暖的。故选D。 8．句意：然而，当他们下公共汽车时，天气可能多雨且寒冷。 sunny晴朗的；rainy下雨的；windy有风的；humid潮湿的。根据“and cold”以及英国天气多变的描述，下车的天气应与上车时的晴朗温暖形成对比，应是下雨寒冷。故选B。 9．句意：所以在冬天，他们有时可以游泳，而在夏天，有时你可以看到人们穿着暖和的衣服。 spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据后文“swim”是夏天活动，以及“in summer”的对比结构，可知此处应填winter。故选D。 10．句意：所以在冬天，他们有时可以游泳，而在夏天，有时你可以看到人们穿着暖和的衣服。 wear穿着（表示状态）；put放；dress给……穿衣服（后接人）；bring带来。根据“warm clothes”可知，是穿着暖和的衣服，应用wear。故选A。 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The Silk Road (丝绸之路) is a very important part of China’s history. It builds a 1 between East and West. People 2 different countries meet and trade (贸易) along it. Jenny and her classmates are going on a trip along the Silk Road. They are very 3 . They will start in Xi’an. Xi’an is a modern city 4 a long history. There they will visit the Terra Cotta Warriors (兵马俑). These warriors are so 5 that many people come to see them every year. Then they will take a train to Lanzhou. In Lanzhou, they can 6 the Zhongshan Bridge and walk along the Yellow River. The Yellow River is the 7 of China. It has a special meaning to Chinese people. Their last stop along the Silk Road is Dunhuang. Dunhuang is famous for the Mogao Caves. There are many ancient 8 and sculptures (雕塑) in the caves. They are not only very beautiful but also a 9 of Chinese traditional culture. It’s the most meaningful trip for them and they will 10 forget what they see along the road. They will learn a lot about the history and culture of China from this trip. 1．A．spirit B．result C．progress D．bridge 2．A．from B．in C．at D．to 3．A．poor B．excited C．absent D．lucky 4．A．of B．with C．without D．in 5．A．friendly B．untidy C．interesting D．unhappy 6．A．visit B．save C．carry D．arrive 7．A．mother river B．longest river C．shortest river D．cleanest river 8．A．articles B．paintings C．stories D．buildings 9．A．choice B．trick C．habit D．symbol 10．A．seldom B．usually C．never D．always 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了丝绸之路的历史意义，以及Jenny和同学们即将沿丝绸之路进行旅行的计划，包括西安、兰州和敦煌三地的文化景点。 1．句意：它架起了东西方之间的桥梁。 结合实际，丝绸之路沟通了东西方，即架起了东西方之间的桥梁。bridge意为“桥梁”，符合搭配。 2．句意：来自不同国家的人们沿着丝绸之路相遇和贸易。 people from different countries意为“来自不同国家的人们”。from意为“来自”，符合搭配，强调这些人的国籍/来源，和句子中各国商人通过丝绸之路往来贸易的语境完全吻合，如果用in，则侧重地理位置，不强调“来源”，不符合贸易往来的语境。 3．句意：他们非常兴奋。 即将踏上旅途，心情应是“兴奋的”。excited意为“兴奋的”，符合语境。 4．句意：西安是一座有着悠久历史的现代化城市。 with a long history是固定用法，表示“拥有悠久历史”，作后置定语，修饰名词city。 5．句意：这些兵马俑是如此有趣，以至于每年都有很多人来看它们。 兵马俑作为世界奇观，应是“有趣的”。interesting意为“有趣的”，符合语境。 6．句意：在兰州，他们可以参观中山桥，沿着黄河散步。 中山桥属于景点，visit意为“参观”，符合游览景点的动作。 7．句意：黄河是中国的母亲河。 根据常识，黄河是中国的母亲河。mother river意为“母亲河”，符合语境。 8．句意：洞穴中有许多古老的绘画和雕塑。 莫高窟以壁画和雕塑闻名。paintings意为“绘画”，符合语境。 9．句意：它们不仅非常美丽，而且是中国传统文化的象征。 莫高窟的壁画和雕塑是中国传统文化的象征。a symbol of意为“……的象征”。 10．句意：这是他们最有意义的一次旅行，他们永远不会忘记沿途所见。 此次旅行意义重大，所以永远不会忘记旅途中所看到的东西。never意为“从不”，符合语境。 It was sunny last Sunday. Freddy’s teacher, Mr. Lance, took him and his classmates to Jurong Bird Park (裕廊飞禽公园). They went there by bus. The ride 1 about 40 minutes. At the 2 , Freddy and his classmates walked around. They saw many different kinds of birds. The birds were very beautiful. Then they went to 3 a bird show. The birds performed tricks. Some of them could even talk! Before they left, Mr. Lance took the students to 4 the flamingos (火烈鸟). Freddy and his classmates liked the flamingos very much. They wanted to stay there for a long time, 5 Mr. Lance said that they had to leave. Back on the bus, everyone was a little tired and some 6 .But they all said it was a wonderful trip. Mr. Lance was happy that his students 7 visiting the bird park. “We will have a competition. Write a composition (作文) on your 8 to the bird park. If someone can write the story best, he or she will get one free ticket to the bird park!” Mr. Lance told his class. It was really 9 . Everyone wanted to get the free ticket to 10 the bird park again. 1．A．made B．took C．kept D．spent 2．A．museum B．library C．park D．zoo 3．A．watch B．study C．practise D．describe 4．A．buy B．help C．hear D．see 5．A．if B．so C．but D．after 6．A．felt sleepy B．felt excited C．got thirsty D．got happy 7．A．stopped B．missed C．enjoyed D．remembered 8．A．trip B．dream C．way D．answer 9．A．difficult B．exciting C．important D．terrible 10．A．clean B．look C．build D．visit 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了弗雷迪的老师带他和同学们去裕廊飞禽公园游玩，之后老师宣布将举办关于此次游玩的作文比赛，获胜者可获免费门票再游公园。 1．句意：这次行程花了大约40分钟。 made制作；took花费 (时间)；kept保持；spent花费 (时间或金钱)。根据“about 40 minutes”可知，此处指行程花费时间，主语是The ride，表示花费时间用took，故选B。 2．句意：在公园里，弗雷迪和他的同学们四处走动。 museum博物馆；library图书馆；park公园；zoo动物园。根据前文“Freddy’s teacher, Mr. Lance, took him and his classmates to Jurong Bird Park (裕廊飞禽公园).”可知，他们去的是公园，故选C。 3．句意：然后他们去看了一场鸟类表演。 watch观看；study学习；practise练习；describe描述。根据“a bird show”可知，是观看表演，故选A。 4．句意：在他们离开之前，兰斯先生带学生们去看了火烈鸟。 buy买；help帮助；hear听到；see看见。根据“the flamingos (火烈鸟)”可知，是去看火烈鸟，故选D。 5．句意：他们想在那里待很长时间，但是兰斯先生说他们必须离开了。 if如果；so所以；but但是；after在……之后。根据“They wanted to stay there for a long time…Mr. Lance said that they had to leave.”可知，前后是转折关系，用but连接，故选C。 6．句意：回到公交车上，每个人都有点累，有些人还困了。 felt sleepy感到困倦；felt excited感到兴奋；got thirsty感到口渴；got happy变得开心。根据“a little tired”可知，累了就容易困，故选A。 7．句意：兰斯先生很高兴他的学生们喜欢参观鸟园。 stopped停止；missed错过；enjoyed喜欢；remembered记得。根据“it was a wonderful trip”可知，这是一次很棒的旅行，所以学生们喜欢参观鸟园，故选C。 8．句意：我们将举办一场比赛。写一篇关于你去鸟园之旅的作文。 trip旅行；dream梦想；way方式；answer答案。根据前文去鸟园游玩可知，此处指旅行，故选A。 9．句意：这真的很令人兴奋。 difficult困难的；exciting令人兴奋的；important重要的；terrible糟糕的。根据“Everyone wanted to get the free ticket”可知，大家都想得到免费门票，所以这件事令人兴奋，故选B。 10．句意：每个人都想得到免费门票再次参观鸟园。 clean打扫；look看；build建造；visit参观。根据“the bird park again”可知，是再次参观鸟园，故选D。 Each morning a rich man found a poor man sitting on a park bench. The poor man always sat there, looking at the big 1 in which the rich man lived. One day the rich man got out of his car and said to the poor man, “Excuse me, but I just want to know 2 you sit here and look at my hotel every morning”. “Sir,” said the poor man, “I am a failure. I have no money, no family, no home. I sleep on this bench, and every night I dream that one day I’ll sleep in that hotel.” The rich man said, “Tonight your dream will 3 . I will pay for the best room in that hotel for you 4 a whole month.” A few days later, the rich man 5 the poor man’s room to ask him if he was enjoying himself. To his 6 , he found that the man had moved out of the hotel, back to his 7 . When the rich man asked why, the poor man said, “You see, 8 I’m down here sleeping on my bench, I dream I’m up there, in that big hotel. It’s a 9 dream. But when I was 10 there, I dreamed I was back to this cold bench. It was a terrible dream, and I couldn’t get any sleep at all.” 1．A．car B．room C．hotel D．house 2．A．when B．how C．what D．why 3．A．come back B．come out C．come over D．come true 4．A．for B．to C．with D．in 5．A．went passed B．broke into C．went past D．ran through 6．A．joke B．happiness C．sadness D．surprise 7．A．house B．corner C．bench D．work 8．A．if B．when C．after D．as soon as 9．A．sad B．wonderful C．quick D．slow 10．A．out B．even C．up D．down 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．D 4．A 5．C 6．D 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了一个穷人每天坐在公园长椅上，望着富人居住的酒店，梦想着有一天能住进去。富人得知后，为他支付了一个月的酒店费用，但穷人却因住进酒店后梦到回到长椅而选择离开，因为他觉得在长椅上的梦是美好的，而在酒店里的梦是可怕的。 1．句意：穷人总是坐在那里，看着富人居住的大酒店。 下文提到“you sit here and look at my hotel every morning”，可知穷人每天看着的是富人居住的酒店，hotel“酒店”符合。car“汽车”、room“房间”、house“房子”均不符合语境。 2．句意：但是我只是想知道你为什么每天早上都坐在这里看着我的酒店。 下文穷人回答了原因，所以此处富人问的是原因，why“为什么”符合。when“什么时候”、how“怎样”、what“什么”均不符合语境。 3．句意：今晚你的梦想将会实现。 下文富人要为穷人支付酒店费用，所以此处说梦想会实现，come true“实现”符合。come back“回来”、come out“出来”、come over“过来”均不符合语境。 4．句意：我会为你支付那个酒店最好的房间一整个月的费用。 “for+一段时间”表示持续的时间，此处表示支付一个月的费用，for符合。to“到”、with“和”、in“在……里”均不符合语境。 5．句意：几天后，富人经过穷人的房间问他是否玩得开心。 went past“经过”符合语境，表示富人经过穷人的房间。went passed形式错误；broke into“闯入”；ran through“跑着穿过”均不符合语境。 6．句意：令他惊讶的是，他发现那个人已经搬出了酒店，回到了他的长椅上。 下文提到穷人搬出了酒店，所以富人感到惊讶，to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”符合。joke“玩笑”、happiness“快乐”、sadness“悲伤”均不符合语境。 7．句意：令他惊讶的是，他发现那个人已经搬出了酒店，回到了他的长椅上。 上文提到穷人之前睡在长椅上，所以此处说他回到了长椅上，bench“长椅”符合。house“房子”、corner“角落”、work“工作”均不符合语境。 8．句意：你看，当我在这里睡在长椅上时，我梦想我在那里，在那个大酒店里。 when“当……时”符合语境，表示当穷人睡在长椅上时，梦想着在酒店里。if“如果”、after“在……之后”、as soon as“一……就”均不符合语境。 9．句意：那是一个美好的梦。 上文提到穷人梦想着住在酒店里，所以觉得这是一个美好的梦，wonderful“美好的”符合。sad“悲伤的”、quick“快的”、slow“慢的”均不符合语境。 10．句意：但是当我在那里时，我梦想着我回到了这个冰冷的长椅上。 上文提到穷人搬进了酒店，所以此处用up表示在酒店的高处，与下文回到长椅形成对比，up符合。out“出去”、even“甚至”、down“向下”均不符合语境。 Once I lived in a village in England. It was a 1 morning. I looked out of the window (窗户) and saw it was snowing. Then I 2 a little man in the snow. I went out and asked, “It is cold. Are you OK?” But he didn’t 3 . I asked him to come into my house to get warm. After a few minutes, 4 came in. I got a chair for him and I also made him some 5 . He sat there and drank his tea, 6 he still didn’t say anything. After he 7 his tea, I asked, “Do you want some more?” Then there was a knock on the door, so I went to 8 it but no one was there. I closed the door, and turned back to speak to my 9 visitor, but he wasn’t in my 10 any more. I only saw a gold coin (硬币) on the chair. 1．A．warm B．hot C．cool D．cold 2．A．called B．noticed C．visited D．thanked 3．A．walk B．sleep C．answer D．write 4．A．he B．I C．she D．they 5．A．bread B．tea C．rice D．juice 6．A．so B．or C．but D．because 7．A．used B．cleaned C．collected D．finished 8．A．pick B．join C．open D．study 9．A．fat B．little C．strict D．friendly 10．A．house B．camp C．store D．garden 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述作者在一个下雪的寒冷早晨，发现雪地里有个小人，邀请他进屋取暖喝茶，小人始终沉默，喝完后作者去开门却没人，回来发现小人消失，只在椅子上留下一枚金币的故事。 1．句意：那是一个寒冷的早晨。 根据后文“saw it was snowing”和“It is cold”，可知早晨是“寒冷的”，“cold”符合语境；warm温暖的、hot炎热的、cool凉爽的，均不符合下雪天的天气特征。 2．句意：然后我注意到雪地里有个小人。 作者看向窗外，是“注意到”雪地里的小人；called呼叫、visited拜访、thanked感谢，均不符合“看到、发现”的语境。 3．句意：但他没有回答。 作者问他“Are you OK?”，他没有“回答”；walk走路、sleep睡觉、write写字，均不符合对话回应的语境。 4．句意：几分钟后，他进来了。 前文提到的“a little man”是男性，此处用“he”指代；I我、she她、they他们，均不符合人称指代。 5．句意：我还给他泡了些茶。 后文“He sat there and drank his tea”，可知作者给他做了“茶”；bread面包、rice米饭、juice果汁，均与后文“drank his tea”矛盾。 6．句意：他坐在那里喝他的茶，但他还是什么都没说。 前文“drank his tea”和后文“still didn’t say anything”是转折关系，用“but”连接。 7．句意：他喝完茶后，我问…… 作者问“Do you want some more?”，说明小人已经“喝完”茶；used使用、cleaned清理、collected收集，均不符合“喝完茶”的语境。 8．句意：然后有人敲门，所以我去开门，但没人在那儿。 听到敲门声，作者去“打开”门；pick挑选、join加入、study学习，均不符合“开门”的动作逻辑。 9．句意：我关上门，转身和我的那位小访客说话…… 前文多次提到“a little man”，此处用“little”修饰“visitor”，指代那位小人；fat胖的、strict严格的、friendly友好的，均不符合前文对小人“little”的描述。 10．句意：但他不在我的房子里了。 作者邀请小人进“house”取暖，所以小人消失的地方是“房子里”；camp营地、store商店、garden花园，均不符合“进屋”的场景。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $