内容正文:
2025-2026学年高一英语下学期第三次月考卷02(全国通用)
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
考生注意:
1.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
2. 答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
3. 难度系数:0.65。
4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
注意,听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Who is Roky?
A.The woman’s son. B.A pet dog. C.The man’s neighbor.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Roky, stop! They’re Jeff’s cookies!
M: Oh my! Our son’s snacks were almost ruined. Fortunately, Jeff is playing at our neighbor’s house, or he would get angry.
W: Roky was just too hungry. I forgot to feed him dog food.
2. What does the man plan to do during his holiday?
A.Tour Harbin. B.Write some fairy tales. C.Sell fruit for his family.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Do you have any plans for the winter vacation?
W: Yes. I’m going to Harbin to enjoy the snowy land. I’ve seen many of its pictures online. The city is like a fairy tale world of snow and ice. And you?
M: I’ll go back to my hometown and help my family sell oranges.
3. Where does the conversation take place?
A.At home. B.In a drugstore. C.At a ticket office.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Before heading for the ticket office, let’s stop by the drugstore to get some medicine.
W: Okay. Is there anything we need to do before leaving home?
M: The plants need to be watered. I’ll do it right away.
4. What does the man think of the woman’s new project?
A.It’s quite successful. B.It’s worth a try. C.It could end in failure.
【答案】C
【原文】M: I don’t want to upset you, but your new project may not succeed. Our company has never worked on a project involving AI before.
W: Trust me, you will eat your words sooner or later. The project has a lot of potential.
5. What is the main topic of the conversation?
A.Doing exercise. B.Preparing a present. C.Holding a birthday party.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Tina, Amanda’s birthday is coming. What do you plan to get for her?
W: Hmm...Maybe a pair of badminton rackets.
M: But doing exercise is the last thing she wants to do in the world.
W: In that case, I feel I need to think it over again.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Friends. B.Co-workers. C.Family members.
7.What is the woman going to do next?
A.Talk with her boss. B.Buy a train ticket. C.Send a message.
【答案】6.B 7.C
【原文】M: When does the Spring Festival holiday in our company start? I want to book a train ticket. I can’t wait to see my family members and childhood friends.
W: I have no idea. Why not ask around? How about asking the boss? He has the final say.
M: I don’t think it’s a good idea. Maybe we can ask Miss Jones. She’s well-informed.
W: Good point. I’ll message her.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8.What did the girl do yesterday?
A.She gave a performance.
B.She attended a school meeting.
C.She apologized to her mother.
9.Where will the girl go next Sunday?
A.To the boy’s house. B.To a museum. C.To a park.
10.What is the boy’s feeling in the end?
A.Disappointment. B.Regret. C.Pleasure.
【答案】8.A 9.B 10.C
【原文】W: Yesterday, I was in a school play, but my mom missed it. When she picked me up after school, she apologized, explaining she was caught up in an urgent meeting at work.
M: That must have been disappointing for you. But you should understand Aunt Janice. She’s the manager of her company.
W: I know. It’s just that she’s so stressed and exhausted all the time. I quite worry about her.
M: You should express your concerns to her.
W: I actually did that at breakfast today. She was very happy that I was so considerate. She promised me a special outing next Saturday to our favorite local park. We will have a picnic there. And we’ll pay a visit to the new science museum downtown the next day.
M: Sounds fantastic! I feel truly glad for you.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
11.Why does the woman want to make some drinks?
A.For a picnic. B.For a barbecue party. C.For a family reunion.
12.What does Kim use to make fruit tea?
A.Green tea and honey. B.Black tea and milk. C.Oolong tea and sugar.
13.How long does Kim recommend keeping the homemade drinks?
A.Within 24 hours. B.Within 48 hours. C.Within a week.
【答案】11.A 12.A 13.B
【原文】W: Kim, have you ever tried making fruit tea or milk tea at home? I want to make some for tomorrow’s picnic.
M: Yeah, I once made some for a family reunion and a barbecue party.
W: How do you make them?
M: For fruit tea, I prepare some green tea, let it cool, and then mix it with some honey and fresh fruit slices, like oranges and berries. For milk tea, I heat black tea or oolong tea with some sugar, add some milk and boil them for one or two minutes. Simple and satisfying.
W: Nice! How long can you keep these homemade drinks? For a day?
M: Generally, I try to drink them within two days to enjoy their freshness.
W: Good to know. Thanks a lot, Kim. I’ll give your recipes a shot tonight.
M: Great! It’s fun to experiment with different combinations. Let me know if you find some exciting recipes!
W: Okay.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
14.Why does the woman like using emojis?
A.They are quick and easy to use.
B.They can break down language barriers.
C.They can add some fun to the communication.
15.How many kinds of emojis were originally created in the 1990s?
A.176. B.190. C.300.
16.What does the man say about emojis in 2015?
A.They were first introduced to Japan.
B.They were upgraded on smartphones.
C.One of them was chosen as the Oxford Word of the Year.
17.What do the speakers mainly talk about in the end?
A.The global popularity of emojis.
B.The possible negative effects of emojis.
C.The interesting design process of emojis.
【答案】14.C 15.A 16.C 17.B
【原文】M: Susan, do you like using emojis when you communicate with others online?
W: Yes. They contain emotional meaning and make the communication interesting.
M: And they are quick and easy to use. They even break down language barriers. A laughing face is universally understood. They’ve become a part of the digital age. Have you ever wondered about the history of emojis?
W: No. How did they even start?
M: Using emojis to convey emotions dates back to the 1990s in Japan. At that time, emojis were limited to 176 simple designs. Now there are more than 3,000 emojis that expand upon the way in which we communicate.
W: That’s fascinating. How did they become so popular globally?
M: With the development of technology, emojis were introduced into smartphones. They spread like wildfire. Due to their popularity, the Oxford Word of the Year in 2015 adopted an emoji instead of a traditional word.
W: It’s amazing. But I don’t think it’s good to rely on them so much. They might replace words and lead to a decline in language skills.
M: Yes. And sometimes it can be ambiguous and misunderstood.
W: Every rose has its thorn.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
18.What did Anina Net do when she first went into the fashion scene?
A.A model. B.A designer. C.A technologist.
19.What quality should fashion technologists have in Anina Net’s opinion?
A.Honesty. B.Curiosity. C.Patience.
20.What does Anina Net think is fashion technologists’ duty?
A.Making fashion items useful.
B.Predicting the next trend correctly.
C.Designing environmentally friendly fashion items.
【答案】18.A 19.B 20.A
【原文】W: Imagine a wireless charging wallet that serves as a stylish wallet and phone charger, or a fancy customer service robot that fits the decoration of a hotel. Anina Net, a fashion technologist from the US, has made both. She started her career as a top fashion model but always had a passion for technology. Based in Beijing, she now works with a global team on fashion technology projects for her company, 360 Fashion Network.
According to Anina, a fashion technologist needs to be curious and have a strong desire to make changes and create new things. “I tell my interns if they’re not blowing something up or making the system crash, then they’re not working hard enough.” “Some people think that a fashion technologist just sticks lights onto clothes, but there are a lot more skills involved,” said Anina. “Our planet needs fashion technologists,” added Anina. “A fashion item will be thrown in the dustbin as soon as the next trend comes in unless it has a real function. That’s where we come in.”
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Shanghai AI & Future City Exploration
Welcome to the forefront of technological innovation! This exclusive tour blends Shanghai's rich history with its cutting-edge future as a global AI hub. We move beyond traditional sightseeing to explore how artificial intelligence is reshaping urban life.
Experience Highlights
• AI Ethics Workshop: Engage in a debate on the moral implications of AI with leading researchers from Fudan University.
• Smart City Tour: Visit the Lingang Special Area to witness autonomous vehicles and AI-powered public services in action.
• Tech Souvenir: Receive a digital art piece generated by an AI algorithm based on your personality.
Tour Options
Package
Duration
Price
Includes
Future Thinker
4 hours
¥680
Workshop entry, Shuttle bus, Digital art
Deep Dive
6 hours
¥980
Everything in Future Thinker + VIP access to AI lab
Group Custom
8 hours
¥4000
Up to 6 people, Private guide, Custom agenda
Important Notes
• Booking: A deposit of 50% is required. Full payment is due 48 hours before the tour.
• Age Limit: Participants must be 16 years or older due to the complexity of the content.
• Tech Requirements: Bring a device capable of scanning QR codes for the interactive map.
21.What is unique about this tour compared to traditional ones?
A.It offers historical site visits.
B.It focuses on food photography.
C.It includes discussions on AI ethics.
D.It provides free souvenirs.
22.What must participants bring for the interactive map?
A.A professional camera.
B.A fully charged smartphone.
C.A device for scanning QR codes.
D.A printed copy of the map.
23.Who is eligible to join the “Deep Dive” package?
A.A 14-year-old student.
B.A group of 8 adults.
C.A couple looking for a short trip.
D.A single adult willing to pay ¥980.
【答案】21.C 22.C 23.D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了上海人工智能与未来城市探索之旅的特色体验、不同套餐信息以及相关重要注意事项。
21.细节理解题。根据第一段“We move beyond traditional sightseeing to explore how artificial intelligence is reshaping urban life.(我们超越传统观光,探索人工智能如何重塑城市生活。)”以及Experience Highlights中的“AI Ethics Workshop: Engage in a debate on the moral implications of AI with leading researchers from Fudan University.(人工智能伦理研讨会:与复旦大学顶尖研究人员就人工智能的道德含义展开辩论。)”可知,与传统旅游相比,本次旅行的独特之处在于包含关于人工智能伦理的讨论。故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据Important Notes部分“Tech Requirements: Bring a device capable of scanning QR codes for the interactive map.(技术要求:携带一台能够扫描二维码的设备,用于使用互动地图。)”可知,参与者必须携带可扫描二维码的设备来使用互动地图。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据文章Important Notes部分“Age Limit: Participants must be 16 years or older due to the complexity of the content.(年龄限制:由于内容复杂度较高,参与者必须年满16周岁)”,以及Deep Dive套餐信息“6 hours ¥980 Everything in Future Thinker + VIP access to AI lab(时长6小时,价格980元,包含未来思想家套餐的所有项目,外加人工智能实验室VIP通道)”可推知,D选项一位愿意支付980元的成年单人,年龄符合要求,费用与套餐要求匹配,符合参与资格。故选D。
B
When he was just six years old, Hurum turned his bedroom into a small museum. His shelves became filled with a growing collection of fossils (化石). For Hurum, they were not just rocks, but things that could tell the history of life on this planet. He imagined them saying, “I am not a rock. I am a fossil. I have a story to tell.”
Hurum earned a PhD in paleontology (古生物学) in his native Norway. Since then, he has been seeking fossils all over the world. Much of his work has been carried out in Svalbard, a group of Norwegian islands north of the Arctic Circle. The “dig season” in the area is very short — from July to August. During that time, the temperature is just about warm enough to soften the frozen ground. There is also less wind, and the “midnight sun” makes it easy for the scientists to have long and productive days. In the hills of this cold and distant area, Hurum and his team have found the fossils of many sea creatures, which might seem surprising.
Even a dream job has its challenges, however. The team may find many broken bone pieces spread across a hillside. But it becomes impossible to recreate the entire animal. Also, each expedition (远征) requires a lot of preparation. “We have between 15 and 20 people, tons of equipment — food, jackhammers, water,” he explains. “There’s a lot of work before you start the cool thing.”
The “cool thing”, for Hurum, is the act of discovery. In 2006, his team made its greatest discovery so far. After removing about 60 tons of rock by hand, Hurum and his team eventually dug out a huge fossil. “We knew immediately this was something special,” says Hurum. It was a plesiosaur — a prehistoric sea monster with teeth the size of cucumbers.
For Hurum, the discovery of this 15-meter-long creature was an amazing moment. “It’s like one of those scratch-off lottery (彩票) tickets every time you dig,” he explains. “Sometimes, you start digging and you might just find part of a skull. Sometimes, you find a complete skull and backbone together. Then you know it’s a jackpot — far more than you can expect!”
24.What do we know about Hurum’s work?
A.His team works in Svalbard all year round.
B.His work requires careful preparation and planning.
C.His work focuses on the discovery of ancient land animals.
D.The “midnight sun” provides scientists with warmer weather to work in.
25.Which of the following can best describe Hurum?
A.Patient and responsible. B.Intelligent and generous.
C.Curious and determined. D.Humorous and optimistic.
26.What does the underlined word “jackpot” in the last paragraph mean?
A.A big prize. B.A lucky escape. C.A huge creature. D.A hard job.
27.What message does the passage mainly convey?
A.Practice makes perfect. B.Gold will shine wherever it is.
C.Actions speak louder than words. D.Where there’s devotion, there’s a destination.
【答案】24.B 25.C 26.A 27.D
【导语】本文讲述古生物学家 Hurum自幼热爱化石,常年在极地艰苦科考,克服诸多困难,坚持探索,最终收获重大史前生物化石发现,诠释了热爱与坚守的价值。
24.细节理解题。根据第三段“Also, each expedition (远征) requires a lot of preparation.(此外,每次远征都需要进行大量的准备工作)”可知,胡鲁姆的工作需要精心的准备和规划。
25.推理判断题。根据第一段“For Hurum, they were not just rocks, but things that could tell the history of life on this planet. He imagined them saying, “I am not a rock. I am a fossil. I have a story to tell.”(对胡鲁姆来说,这些并非只是普通的石头,而是能够讲述这个星球上生命历程的物件。他想象着它们会说:“我不是一块石头。我是化石。我有故事要讲。”)”以及第二段“Since then, he has been seeking fossils all over the world. Much of his work has been carried out in Svalbard, a group of Norwegian islands north of the Arctic Circle. The “dig season” in the area is very short — from July to August. During that time, the temperature is just about warm enough to soften the frozen ground.(从那以后,他一直在世界各地寻找化石。他的大部分工作都在斯瓦尔巴群岛进行,该群岛是位于北极圈以北的一组挪威岛屿。该地区的“挖掘季”非常短暂——从七月持续到八月。在这段时间里,气温刚好足以使冻结的地面变软)”可知,胡鲁姆好奇且坚定。
26.词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“It’s like one of those scratch-off lottery (彩票) tickets every time you dig(每次挖掘的时候,这就像是一张那种刮奖式的彩票)”可知,前文用刮刮乐彩票作比喻,挖到完整骨骼是意外大收获,故划线词意思是“一大笔奖金”。
27.主旨大意题。根据最后一段“For Hurum, the discovery of this 15-meter-long creature was an amazing moment. “It’s like one of those scratch-off lottery (彩票) tickets every time you dig,” he explains. “Sometimes, you start digging and you might just find part of a skull. Sometimes, you find a complete skull and backbone together. Then you know it’s a jackpot — far more than you can expect!”(对于胡鲁姆来说,发现这个15米长的生物是一个令人惊叹的时刻。“每次挖掘的时候,这就像是一张那种刮奖式的彩票,”他解释道,“有时,你开始挖掘,可能会只找到一块头骨的碎片。有时,你会同时发现完整的头骨和脊椎骨。然后你就知道这是一笔巨大的收获——远远超出了你的预期!”)”结合本文讲述古生物学家Hurum自幼热爱化石,常年在极地艰苦科考,克服诸多困难,坚持探索,最终收获重大史前生物化石发现,诠释了热爱与坚守的价值。可知,文章想表达的是有执着追求的地方,就一定有最终的目标。
C
Vivien He is a senior at a high school in Rolling Hills Estates. Growing up in Southern California, where earthquakes often happen, this 18-year-old girl has spent lots of time hiding under her school desk during earthquake drills. These ground tremors (small earthquakes) are the world’s deadliest natural disasters. And they’re often unpredictable.
Earthquake early warning systems do exist. One is the Shake Alert system on the U. S. West Coast. Earthquake monitoring stations in the Shake Alert network detect ground shaking when a quake strikes. Those stations then alert people that the ground under them may soon start to shake. But it’s hard to predict how much the ground will shake at any given place. And people closest to an earthquake’s source are out of luck. They’ll feel the shaking before they can get an alert.
Therefore, Vivien built an at-home earthquake sensor. Called the Qube, this device uses a motion sensor called a geophone to feel tremors that may mark the beginning of a bigger quake. Then, it can warn users by sounding the alarm or sending text alerts. To build it, Vivien bought a machine and watched YouTube videos to learn how to use it. Then she went to work in a spare bathroom.
During nine months of testing, Vivien’s Qube detected all earthquakes over magnitude 3 around Los Angeles. The motion data captured by her Qube also matched those from a nearby seismometer (地震仪) in the Southern California Seismic Network.
Vivien is now building up a network of Qubes around Los Angeles, “I have eight devices in different homes,” she says. A widespread Qube network could serve as a role similar to that of ShakeAlert seismic stations. When one Qube starts to shake, it could alert users across town to an oncoming quake. But unlike earthquake monitoring stations, Qubes are tiny and inexpensive. About the size of a Rubik’s cube, one Qube costs less than $100 to make. So, many more of them could be installed around a city.
28.What was Vivien’s childhood experience with earthquakes?
A.She feared earthquake drills. B.She practiced drills regularly.
C.She survived a major quake. D.She ignored quake warnings.
29.Why does the author mention the Shake Alert system?
A.To prove its popularity in California. B.To show its advantages over the Qube.
C.To explain how earthquake warnings work. D.To introduce the need for better solutions.
30.What’s the main function of Vivien He’s device?
A.Replacing professional seismometers. B.Measuring exact earthquake locations.
C.Monitoring tremors and sending alarms. D.Preventing earthquakes from happening.
31.How is the Qube network different from traditional seismic stations?
A.It is smaller in size and lower in cost. B.It covers more remote areas effectively.
C.It provides more precise earthquake warnings. D.It requires less technical knowledge to operate.
【答案】28.B 29.D 30.C 31.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。讲述了高中生何薇恩针对地震预警系统存在的不足,自主研发了名为Qube的家用地震传感器,该设备体积小、成本低,能监测地震震动并发出警报,还可搭建监测网络辅助地震预警。
28.细节理解题。根据第一段“Growing up in Southern California, where earthquakes often happen, this 18-year-old girl has spent lots of time hiding under her school desk during earthquake drills. (在地震频发的南加州长大,这位18岁的女孩在地震演练中花了很多时间躲在学校课桌下。)”可知,她经常进行地震演练。故选B。
29.推理判断题。根据第二段“Earthquake monitoring stations in the Shake Alert network detect ground shaking when a quake strikes. Those stations then alert people that the ground under them may soon start to shake. But it’s hard to predict how much the ground will shake at any given place. And people closest to an earthquake’s source are out of luck. They’ll feel the shaking before they can get an alert.(在“震动警报”网络中的地震监测站会在地震发生时检测到地面震动。这些监测站随后会向人们发出通知,告知他们脚下可能很快就会开始震动。但很难预测在任何特定地点地面会震动的程度。而距离地震震源最近的人们则会处于不利境地。他们会先感受到震动,然后才能收到警报。)”介绍Shake Alert系统存在缺陷,难以精准预测震感,且震中附近人群无法及时收到预警,紧接着第三段以Therefore引出Vivien研发家用地震传感器,由此可知作者提及该系统是为了说明需要更好的解决方案。故选D。
30.细节理解题。根据第三段“Called the Qube, this device uses a motion sensor called a geophone to feel tremors that may mark the beginning of a bigger quake. Then, it can warn users by sounding the alarm or sending text alerts. (这款名为Qube的设备使用一种名为地震检波器的运动传感器感知可能预示大地震开始的震动,随后它能通过鸣响警报或发送短信提醒用户。)”可知,该设备主要功能是监测震动并发出警报。故选C。
31.细节理解题。根据最后一段“But unlike earthquake monitoring stations, Qubes are tiny and inexpensive. About the size of a Rubik’s cube, one Qube costs less than $100 to make. (但与地震监测站不同,Qube体积小巧且价格低廉,一个Qube只有魔方大小,制造成本不到100美元。)”可知,Qube体积更小、成本更低。故选A。
D
Throughout history, trees have played a key role in maintaining ecological balance. They absorb CO₂ and transform it into oxygen. But one of the challenges with this traditional carbon absorption is that the CO₂ trees store can be released back into the atmosphere when they die.
However, the discovery of certain trees in Kenya adds a new aspect to this natural process. These trees, also found in several other countries, have been observed to transform CO₂ into calcium oxalate. Then bacteria present in the trees and surrounding soil transform it further into calcium carbonate (碳酸钙), a primary component of limestone and chalk. The unique process ensures that the CO₂ is kept in solid form for much longer, even after the tree’s life ends. This finding was emphasized by Mike Rowley from the University of Zurich at the Goldschmidt Conference.
While the scientific community is optimistic about these findings, several challenges remain. The primary concern is determining the exact amount of CO₂ that these trees can transform throughout their lifetime. Without this accurate data, it is challenging to assess the full impact of this method globally. Understanding the ecological balance and ensuring the preservation of biodiversity are important before worldwide planting of these trees. Cooperative research efforts are needed to explore these aspects and develop a comprehensive strategy for using these trees as a natural solution to climate change.
This discovery in Kenya invites us to reconsider the potential of natural processes in addressing environmental challenges. While technological solutions to climate change are vital, integrating natural methods offers an alternative approach. The unique ability of these trees presents a promising method for exploration.
The journey to fighting climate change is complex. As we dig deeper into understanding natural phenomena like the Kenyan trees, we must ask ourselves: How can we make the best of the power of nature to create a sustainable future for generations to come?
32.What is special about the trees found in Kenya?
A.They help turn CO₂ into solids. B.They can absorb more CO₂.
C.They can release oxygen quickly. D.They live in harmony with bacteria.
33.Why is the accurate data on CO2 transformation of the trees important?
A.To grow more trees in Kenya quickly.
B.To carry out more cooperative researches.
C.To keep the ecological balance and increase biodiversity.
D.To evaluate the global impact of the CO2 transformation.
34.What does the author try to explore in the last two paragraphs?
A.The method of green development. B.The possibility of scientific approaches.
C.The role of nature in climate solutions. D.The seriousness of global climate change.
35.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.A Recent Advance in CO2 Research
B.Kenyan Trees: A Natural Carbon Lock
C.Tree Planting: A Key to Ecological Balance
D.A Defensive Strategy in Nature
【答案】32.A 33.D 34.C 35.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍肯尼亚发现的特殊树木可将二氧化碳转化为固体,及其在应对气候变化中的潜力与面临的挑战。
32.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“These trees, also found in several other countries, have been observed to transform CO₂ into calcium oxalate. Then bacteria present in the trees and surrounding soil transform it further into calcium carbonate (碳酸钙), a primary component of limestone and chalk. The unique process ensures that the CO₂ is kept in solid form for much longer, even after the tree’s life ends.(这些树木在其他几个国家也有发现,人们观察到它们能将二氧化碳转化为草酸钙。然后树木和周围土壤中的细菌将其进一步转化为碳酸钙,这是石灰岩和白垩的主要成分。这一独特的过程确保了二氧化碳能以固体形式保存更长时间,即使在树木寿命结束后也是如此)”可知,肯尼亚发现的这些树木的特别之处在于它们能将二氧化碳转化为固体形式并长期保存。故选A项。
33.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The primary concern is determining the exact amount of CO₂ that these trees can transform throughout their lifetime. Without this accurate data, it is challenging to assess the full impact of this method globally.(主要的关注点是确定这些树木在其一生中能够转化的二氧化碳的确切数量。没有这些准确的数据,就很难评估这种方法在全球范围内的全部影响)”可知,关于这些树木转化二氧化碳的确切数据很重要,是因为它能帮助评估这种二氧化碳转化方法的全球影响。故选D项。
34.推理判断题。根据第四段中的“This discovery in Kenya invites us to reconsider the potential of natural processes in addressing environmental challenges. While technological solutions to climate change are vital, integrating natural methods offers an alternative approach.(肯尼亚的这一发现让我们重新思考自然过程在应对环境挑战中的潜力。虽然应对气候变化的技术解决方案至关重要,但整合自然方法提供了另一种途径)”和第五段中的“As we dig deeper into understanding natural phenomena like the Kenyan trees, we must ask ourselves: How can we make the best of the power of nature to create a sustainable future for generations to come?(当我们深入了解像肯尼亚树木这样的自然现象时,我们必须问自己:我们如何才能充分利用自然的力量,为子孙后代创造一个可持续的未来?)”可推断,作者在最后两段试图探讨自然在气候解决方案中的作用。故选C项。
35.主旨大意题。通读全文,并根据第二段中的“However, the discovery of certain trees in Kenya adds a new dimension to this natural process. These trees, also found in several other countries, have been observed to transform CO2 into calcium oxalate. Then bacteria present in the trees and surrounding soil transform it further into calcium carbonate (碳酸钙), a primary component of limestone and chalk. The unique process ensures that the CO2 is kept in solid form for much longer, even after the tree’s life ends.(然而,在肯尼亚发现的一类特殊树木,为这一自然过程增添了新维度。这些树木也在其他几个国家发现,已被观察到将二氧化碳转化为草酸钙。然后,树木和周围土壤中的细菌将其进一步转化为碳酸钙,这是石灰岩和白垩的主要成分。这一独特的过程确保二氧化碳以固体形式保持更长时间,即使在树木生命结束后也是如此)”可知,全文围绕肯尼亚发现的特殊树木能将二氧化碳转化为固态钙长期封存展开,先对比传统树木固碳的不足,再介绍该类树木的独特固碳过程、当前研究挑战,最后强调其对利用自然应对气候变化的意义,核心主题是肯尼亚树木的天然固碳作用。B项“肯尼亚树木:天然碳锁”能概括文章主旨,适合作本文标题。故选B项。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When you log into social media, does an algorithm (算法) govern your feed? When shopping online, do you often focus on top-listed, AI-suggested items? If you answer “Yes”, most of the time, you go along with what the algorithm recommends. 36 As the name suggests, the term refers to our growing tendency to outsource decisions to systems designed to predict and control our behavior.
Now, there’s nothing fundamentally wrong with accepting algorithmic suggestions. In many cases they save us considerable time. But like water slowly carving stone, repeated reliance on AI recommendations can weaken our capacity for independent judgement. 37 Over time, such reliance not only affects the quality of our choices but also weakens our ability to trust our own judgements.
38 It is the capacity to make intentional choices and take purposeful action. Exercising it requires that we actively shape ourselves through thoughtful choices, rather than being passively shaped by algorithms, social norms, or external pressures.
To achieve this, practicing intentional pauses proves workable. That is, before accepting a recommendation, pause and ask, “Would I have made this choice on my own?” This short reflection brings awareness to your decisions. For example, when you’re on YouTube, autoplay goes to another video. 39 You close the app and go for a walk instead, following your inner voice over automation.
To be human is to choose. It is to exercise the human capacity for intentional action, the ability we have been given to be the authors of our own lives. As AI becomes more integrated in our lives, we must actively preserve our decision-making capacities. 40
A.That is how we remain human.
B.It may even dull our sense of self.
C.So, it’s time to reclaim human agency.
D.The aim of this question is to stay open to algorithm.
E.Psychologists term this common practice “algorithmic dependence”.
F.An algorithm is a set of defined rules you follow to get a specific result.
G.Instead of watching mindlessly, you pause and realize you’re not truly interested.
【答案】36.E 37.B 38.C 39.G 40.A
【导语】这是一篇议论文。探讨了算法推荐对人们决策能力的影响,分析了“算法依赖”的现象及其潜在风险,并提出了通过“有意识的暂停”来维护人类自主决策能力的建议。
36.上文“When you log into social media, does an algorithm (算法) govern your feed? When shopping online, do you often focus on top-listed, AI-suggested items? If you answer “Yes”, most of the time, you go along with what the algorithm recommends. (当你登录社交媒体时,算法是否控制着你的信息流?当你进行网上购物时,你是否常常关注那些被推荐置顶、由人工智能推荐的商品?如果答案是“是”,那么大多数时候,你会接受算法推荐的内容)”描述了人们接受算法建议的常见行为,下文“As the name suggests, the term refers to our growing tendency to outsource decisions to systems designed to predict and control our behavior.(顾名思义,这个术语指的是我们越来越倾向于将决策权交给那些旨在预测和控制我们行为的系统)”引出了一个专业术语的定义。E选项“心理学家将这种常见做法称为‘算法依赖’”承接上文的行为描述,引出了术语定义,衔接自然。故选E。
37.上文“But like water slowly carving stone, repeated reliance on AI recommendations can weaken our capacity for independent judgement. (但就像水慢慢侵蚀石头一样,反复依赖AI推荐会削弱我们的独立判断能力)”指出算法依赖的负面后果,下文“Over time, such reliance not only affects the quality of our choices but also weakens our ability to trust our own judgements. (随着时间的推移,这种依赖不仅会影响我们的选择质量,还会削弱我们对自身判断的信任度)”进一步阐述了其影响。B选项“它甚至可能削弱我们的自我感”承接上文对判断能力的削弱,与下文形成递进关系,衔接自然。故选B。
38.下文“It is the capacity to make intentional choices and take purposeful action. (它是一种做出有意选择和采取有目的行动的能力)”给出了某个概念的定义。C选项“所以,是时候重拾人类自主性了”中的“human agency”与下文的定义直接对应,同时“so”与上文算法依赖的负面影响构成因果关系,引出行动建议,衔接自然。故选C。
39.上文“To achieve this, practicing intentional pauses proves workable. That is, before accepting a recommendation, pause and ask, “Would I have made this choice on my own?” This short reflection brings awareness to your decisions. For example, when you’re on YouTube, autoplay goes to another video. (要实现这一目标,有意识地暂停是可行的方法。也就是说,在接受推荐之前,先停下来问自己:“我自己会做出这样的选择吗?” 这短暂的思考能让你对自己的决定保持清醒的认识。例如,当你在YouTube上时,自动播放功能会切换到另一个视频)”介绍了“有意识暂停”的做法并举例,下文“You close the app and go for a walk instead, following your inner voice over automation. (你关闭应用程序,去散步,听从内心的声音而非自动化)”给出了一个具体的行动结果。G选项“不是无意识地观看,而是停下来,意识到自己并不真正感兴趣”承接上文“pause”的指令,描述了暂停后的思考过程,自然引出下文“关闭应用去散步”的行动,衔接自然。故选G。
40.上文“As AI becomes more integrated in our lives, we must actively preserve our decision-making capacities. (随着AI越来越多地融入我们的生活,我们必须积极维护我们的决策能力)”提出了应对AI时代的核心观点。A选项“这就是我们如何保持人性”是对上文的总结升华,强调了维护决策能力与“保持人性”之间的本质联系,适合作为全文的结尾句。故选A。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30分)
第一节:(共15小题;每小题 1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Saleem Abbas is the kind of student who always sits in the front seats. He is always among the first ones to 41 questions. He is always 42 to repeat the new expressions that his teacher is teaching in the class.
Learning Chinese means a lot to Abbas, a 17-year-old from a 43 village isolated (隔绝) by huge mountains. His family has spent what little 44 they have on him. If he 45 Chinese, he can 46 a scholarship to study in China. And with a Chinese degree, he thinks he’ll have a chance of getting a good 47 back in Pakistan. Then he can 48 for his younger brothers and sisters to get advanced educations.
In Pakistan, speaking Chinese is seen as a door to 49 . Abbas is one of the 50 who are studying Chinese across Pakistan. At least three top universities and three private school networks 51 the language to thousands of students.
But they don’t have enough 52 . To deal with this, the Chinese government and Chinese universities provides about 5,000 scholarships to Pakistanis. China’s 53 is that some of the scholarship recipients will return home to teach Chinese.
Even without scholarships, it seems Pakistanis are 54 to study in China. Last year, about 22,000 were studying there, a more than 10 times increase over the past six years. Now, Pakistanis rank as the 55 largest group of foreign students in China, after South Koreans, Americans and Thais.
41.A.raise B.answer C.mix D.forget
42.A.unhappy B.shy C.slow D.ready
43.A.poor B.destroyed C.famous D.new
44.A.food B.energy C.money D.knowledge
45.A.loves B.revises C.promotes D.masters
46.A.turn to B.focus on C.apply for D.give up
47.A.wife B.job C.house D.translator
48.A.pay B.ask C.call D.run
49.A.fitness B.competition C.success D.profit
50.A.students B.businessmen C.officials D.engineers
51.A.hold B.offer C.add D.prefer
52.A.books B.guides C.rooms D.teachers
53.A.hope B.impression C.scholarship D.responsibility
54.A.hard B.confused C.willing D.addicted
55.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
【答案】
41.B 42.D 43.A 44.C 45.D 46.C 47.B 48.A 49.C 50.A 51.B 52.D 53.A 54.C 55.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了巴基斯坦学生学习汉语的热情及现状。
41.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他总是第一批回答问题的人之一。A. raise提出;B. answer回答;C. mix混合;D. forget忘记。根据前文“Saleem Abbas is the kind of student who always sits in the front seats.”可知,Saleem Abbas总是坐在前排,说明他积极主动,所以他应该是第一个回答问题的人。故选B。
42.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他总是乐于重复老师在课堂上教的新短语。A. unhappy不高兴的;B. shy害羞的;C. slow慢的;D. ready乐意的,情愿的。根据前文“He is always among the first ones to ______ questions.”可知,他学习很积极,所以总是乐于重复老师在课堂上教的新表达,be ready to do“准备好做某事”,符合语境。故选D。
43.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:对来自一个被大山隔绝的贫穷村庄的17岁男孩阿巴斯来说,学习汉语意义重大。A. poor贫穷的;B. destroyed毁坏的;C. famous著名的;D. new新的。根据后文“His family has spent what little ______ they have on him”可知,家人把仅有的一点钱花在他身上,所以他的家庭很贫穷。故选A。
44.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他的家人把仅有的一点钱都花在了他身上。A. food食物;B. energy能量;C. money钱;D. knowledge知识。根据后文“If he ______ Chinese, he can ______ a scholarship to study in China.”可知,他的家人把仅有的一点钱都花在了他身上,希望他能获得奖学金去中国学习。故选C。
45.考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果他掌握了汉语,他就可以申请奖学金到中国学习。A. loves爱;B. revises修改;C. promotes促进;D. masters掌握。根据后文“he can ______ a scholarship to study in China”可知,要想申请奖学金去中国学习,前提是掌握中文。故选D。
46.考查动词短语辨析。句意:如果他掌握了汉语,他就可以申请奖学金到中国学习。A. turn to转向;B. focus on专注于;C. apply for申请;D. give up放弃。根据后文“a scholarship to study in China”可知,此处指申请奖学金到中国学习。故选C。
47.考查名词词义辨析。句意:有了中文学位,他认为他就有机会在巴基斯坦找到一份好工作。A. wife妻子;B. job工作;C. house房子;D. translator翻译。根据后文“Then he can ______ for his younger brothers and sisters to get advanced educations.”可知,有了中文学位,他认为他就有机会在巴基斯坦找到一份好工作,然后供弟弟妹妹接受高等教育。故选B。
48.考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后他可以供弟弟妹妹接受高等教育。A. pay支付;B. ask问;C. call打电话;D. run跑。根据后文“And with a Chinese degree, he thinks he’ll have a chance of getting a good ______ back in Pakistan.”可知,找到好工作,他有能力支付弟弟妹妹的教育费用,pay for sth.意为“为某物付款”。故选A。
49.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在巴基斯坦,说中文被视为通往成功的一扇门。A. fitness健康;B. competition竞争;C. success成功;D. profit利润。根据后文“And with a Chinese degree, he thinks he’ll have a chance of getting a good ______ back in Pakistan.”可知,Saleem Abbas通过中文寻求发展,说明中文能帮助人们获得成功。故选C。
50.考查名词词义辨析。句意:Abbas是巴基斯坦各地学习汉语的学生之一。A. students学生;B. businessmen商人;C. officials官员;D. engineers工程师。根据后文“who are studying Chinese across Pakistan”可知,阿巴斯是巴基斯坦各地学习汉语的学生之一。故选A。
51.考查动词词义辨析。句意:至少有三所顶尖大学和三个私立学校网络向数千名学生提供汉语课程。A. hold抓住;B. offer提供;C. add添加;D. prefer更喜欢。根据后文“the language to thousands of students”可知,大学和学校网络应是提供中文课程,offer sth. to sb.“向某人提供某物”。故选B。
52.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但是他们没有足够的老师。A. books书;B. guides指南;C. rooms房间;D. teachers老师。根据后文“To deal with this, the Chinese government and Chinese universities provides about 5, 000 scholarships to Pakistanis.”可知,此处指没有足够的老师,所以中国政府和中国大学为巴基斯坦人提供了大约5000个奖学金。故选D。
53.考查名词词义辨析。句意:中国的希望是,一些奖学金获得者将回国教授汉语。A. hope希望;B. impression印象;C. scholarship奖学金;D. responsibility责任。根据前文“the Chinese government and Chinese universities provides about 5, 000 scholarships to Pakistanis”可知,中国政府和中国大学提供奖学金,希望获奖者回国教中文。故选A。
54.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:即使没有奖学金,巴基斯坦人似乎也愿意到中国学习。A. hard困难的;B. confused困惑的;C. willing乐意的;D. addicted上瘾的。根据后文“Last year, about 22, 000 were studying there, a more than 10 times increase over the past six years.”可知,去年约有2.2万名巴基斯坦人在中国学习,说明他们愿意去中国学习。故选C。
55.考查序数词词义辨析。句意:现在,巴基斯坦人在中国留学生中排名第四,仅次于韩国人、美国人和泰国人。A. first第一;B. second第二;C. third第三;D. fourth第四。根据后文“after South Koreans, Americans and Thais”可知,巴基斯坦人在中国留学生中排名第四。故选D。
第二节:(10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese pastries (糕点) have a rich and diverse history that spans thousands of years. Traditional Chinese pastries are popular for their beautiful shapes, delicate flavors and cultural symbolism.
The origins of Chinese pastries can be traced back to ancient times for religious ceremonies and special 56 (occasion). Over centuries of development, Chinese pastries have evolved. During the Tang dynasty, Chinese pastries 57 (experience) a significant growth in popularity and the development of numerous delicate pastry recipes.
Mooncakes are among the most famous Chinese pastries, 58 are associated with the Mid-Autumn Festival. Mooncakes have a history 59 (date) back over 1,000 years and were originally used 60 an offering to the moon goddess (女神) during the harvest season. These round pastries 61 (typical) have a sweet filling such as red bean paste, and a rich, oily crust (壳). Mooncakes are often imprinted with 62 ( amaze) designs and symbols that represent good luck and prosperity (繁荣).
The wife cake, or “lao po bing” in Mandarin, originated in Guangdong during the Song dynasty. Wife cakes are small, round pastries that 63 (fill) with sweet and sticky winter melon.
The origin of the pastry’s name is uncertain, but one story suggests that it is named by a husband who wanted to make his wife famous for her excellent baking skills.
Each region in China has its own pastries with various flavors, ingredients 64 production methods. Chinese pastries are 65 important part of Chinese cuisine and cultural traditions.
【答案】
56.occasions 57.experienced 58.which 59.dating 60.as 61.typically 62.amazing 63.are filled 64.and 65.an
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的月饼和老婆饼的历史起源。
56.考查名词的数。句意:中国糕点的起源可以追溯到古代,那时它们主要用于宗教仪式和特殊场合。根据上文religious ceremonies and可知应用名词复数形式,occasion的复数形式occasions。故填occasions。
57.考查时态。句意:在唐朝时期,中国的糕点开始广受喜爱,并且出现了众多精致的糕点制作方法。根据上文During the Tang dynasty可知发生在过去,用一般过去时。故填experienced。
58.考查定语从句。句意:月饼是世界上最著名的中国糕点之一,与中秋节密切相关。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Mooncakes,关系词在从句作主语,指物,故填which。
59.考查非谓语动词。句意:月饼的历史可以追溯到一千多年前,最初是在收获季节作为对月神的供奉而制作的。此处history与date构成主动关系,故用现在分词作定语。故填dating。
60.考查介词。句意:月饼的历史可以追溯到一千多年前,最初是在收获季节作为对月神的供奉而制作的。短语be used as表示“被用作”。故填as。
61.考查副词。句意:这些圆形的糕点通常内馅是甜的,比如红豆馅,而外皮则是厚厚的、油腻的。修饰动词have用副词typically。故填typically。
62.考查形容词。句意:月饼上通常会印有精美的图案和象征着好运与繁荣的符号。修饰名词designs应用形容词amazing,表示“精美的”,作定语。故填amazing。
63.考查固定短语。句意:老婆饼是一种小巧的圆形糕点,里面填满了香甜且黏稠的冬瓜馅。短语be filled with表示“充满”,陈述事实用一般现在时,谓语与先行词pastries保持一致,be动词用are。故填are filled。
64.考查连词。句意:中国每个地区都有自己独特的糕点,它们有着不同的口味、原料和制作方法。此处various flavors、ingredients与production methods为并列关系,用连词and。故填and。
65.考查冠词。句意:中国糕点是中华美食和文化传统中极其重要的一部分。此处part为泛指,且important是发音以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
66.假定你是李华,你所居住的城市环境变得越来越差。请你给市长先生写一封信,请求市长关注,简要说明存在的问题,并提出自己的建议。
1. 存在的问题:
(1) 水污染和大气污染越来越严重;
(2) 森林被破坏和砍伐:
(3) 白色垃圾随处可见。 (white rubbish)
2. 就如何改善和保护环境提出建议。
注意:1. 词数80左右:
2. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mr Mayor,
I am writing about the environmental pollution in our city.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Mr Mayor,
I am writing about the environmental pollution in our city. In recent years, the environment has been getting worse. Water and air are seriously polluted, many forests are destroyed and cut down, and white pollution can be seen everywhere. It is high time that we took action to protect our home.
First, the government should make strict laws to stop pollution. Second, more trees should be planted to improve the air. Besides, we should reduce the use of plastic products. I believe with our joint efforts, our city will become cleaner and more beautiful.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给市长先生写一封信,请求市长关注城市环境问题,简要说明存在的问题,并提出自己的建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
严重的:seriously → severely
阻止:stop → prevent
减少:reduce → cut down
共同的:joint → collective
2.句式拓展
同义句转化
原句:Water and air are seriously polluted, many forests are destroyed and cut down, and white pollution can be seen everywhere.
拓展句:Not only are water and air seriously polluted, but many forests are destroyed and cut down, and white pollution can be seen everywhere.
【点睛】【高分句型1】First, the government should make strict laws to stop pollution.(运用了动词不定式作目的状语)
【高分句型2】I believe with our joint efforts, our city will become cleaner and more beautiful.(运用了省略that的宾语从句)
第二节 (满分 25 分)
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
After graduating from high school, I had no idea which college to go to. My parents just managed to save a little money for my college education.
My high school drama teacher, Mr. Meshke, had just started teaching at a local community college. He was a man with few words and demanding standards. During rehearsals (排练), his criticism was direct, often making me nervous. I had always assumed he was dissatisfied with me. So, it was a surprise when he suggested, in his typically serious way, that I sign up for the college where he taught.
With the little money my parents had saved, I managed to pay for my first term’s tuition (学费) and a place to stay. Money was incredibly tight. Despite this, I threw myself into college life, joining the drama club immediately and spending every spare moment rehearsing. Mr. Meshke, who was now my acting professor, was as demanding as ever. His praise was rare, usually a simple nod. Yet, he pushed me harder than anyone, and I grew under his strict guidance, though I never felt close to him.
As the winter break approached, I faced a hard truth: I didn’t have enough money to return for the next term. With a heavy heart, I went to tell Mr. Meshke I would have to work full-time to save up, hoping perhaps to return the following year. He listened in silence. Two days later, he called me, and, in his usual serious way, told me, “Well, you probably don’t really deserve it, but I find out there is a college drama scholarship (奖学金) available, and you will get it to fully pay for your college tuition.”
I was surprised. That next term, I focused on my studies while taking on every part-time job I could find. I was determined to build my future through this precious chance. Toward the end of the school year, I realized I might need to apply again to keep my drama scholarship. So I went to the financial aid office. There, I asked the woman in charge how to keep my scholarship.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When I finished speaking, I noticed a confused look on her face.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next morning, I knocked on Mr. Meshke’s office door with my heart beating wildly.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 When I finished speaking, I noticed a confused look on her face. She checked the system carefully and then told me that I didn’t need to apply again, which came as a complete surprise to me. She explained that the scholarship I was on was a one-time award, but Mr. Meshke had used his personal funds to ensure I could continue my studies. Hearing this, I was completely stunned. All my life, I had misunderstood his seriousness as dislike, but in fact, he had been quietly supporting me.
The next morning, I knocked on Mr. Meshke’s office door with my heart beating wildly. When he looked up, I couldn’t hold back my emotions any longer. “Mr. Meshke, I know everything,” I said, my voice trembling. “Thank you for everything you’ve done for me.” For the first time, his serious face broke into a gentle smile. He simply nodded, but his eyes were full of warmth, and the faint light in them seemed to melt away all the distance I had once felt toward him. At that moment, I understood his true care behind his demanding standards.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了“我”高中毕业后在戏剧老师Meshke先生的建议下进入他任教的社区学院学习戏剧,因资金紧张面临辍学,Meshke先生为“我”申请到奖学金且暗中用自己的资金保障“我”能继续学业,“我”起初不知情,后来得知真相后对Meshke先生充满感激的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“当我说完,我注意到她脸上困惑的表情。”可知,第一段可描写“我”从财务援助办公室工作人员处得知奖学金真相后的震惊以及对Meshke先生态度的转变。
②由第二段首句内容“第二天早上,我心跳剧烈地敲响了Meshke先生的办公室门。”可知,第二段可描写“我”向Meshke先生表达感激,Meshke先生露出温和笑容,“我”理解了他严厉标准背后的关爱。
2.续写线索:得知奖学金真相——震惊——对Meshke先生态度转变——向Meshke先生表达感激——Meshke先生露出笑容——“我”理解其关爱
3.词汇激活
行为类
①检查:check/ scrutinize
②确保:ensure/guarantee
③抑制:hold back/restrain
情绪类
①惊讶:surprise/astonishment
②感激:thank/appreciate
【点睛】[高分句型1]She checked the system carefully and then told me that I didn’t need to apply again, which came as a complete surprise to me.(使用了关系代词which引导的定语从句和that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] “Mr. Meshke, I know everything,” I said, my voice trembling.(使用了独立主格结构)
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$2025-2026学年高一下学期第三次月考卷02(全国通用)
英语·答题卡
姓
名:
缺考
贴条形码区
准考证号
标记
口
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答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,并
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认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。
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2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm
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黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出答题区域范围
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的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效:
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4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂
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改液、刮纸刀。
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5.正确填涂
选择题
(请用2B
铅笔填涂)
1
[A][B]IC]
6【AJ[B]IC]
11【AJ[B][C]
16 [A][B][C]
2 [A]IB][C]
7 [AJ[B]IC]
12[A][B][C]
17[A][B]IC]
3[A][B1[C]
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10【A][B]IC]
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21[A][B1[C1ID1
26[A][B][C]ID]
31[A][B][C1[D]
36 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G]
22【A]IB]IC]ID]
27 [A][B]IC][D]
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37 [A]IB]IC][D]IEJIFJIG]
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25【A]IB][C1ID]
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蕾
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日
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55【A][B][C]ID]
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第二节(共10小题;
每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56.
57
58.
59
60
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第1页(共4页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
Dear Mr Mayor,
I am writing about the environmental pollution in our city.
Yours sincerely,
LiHua
第二节(满分25分)
When I finished speaking,I noticed a confused look on her face.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第2页(共4页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
The next morning,I knocked on Mr.Meshke's office door with my heart beating wildly.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第3页(共4页)
■
请勿在此区域内作答
或者做任何标记
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此卷只装订不密封
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… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2025-2026学年高一英语下学期第三次月考卷02(全国通用)
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
考生注意:
1.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
2. 答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
3. 难度系数:0.65。
4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
注意,听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Who is Roky?
A.The woman’s son. B.A pet dog. C.The man’s neighbor.
2. What does the man plan to do during his holiday?
A.Tour Harbin. B.Write some fairy tales. C.Sell fruit for his family.
3. Where does the conversation take place?
A.At home. B.In a drugstore. C.At a ticket office.
4. What does the man think of the woman’s new project?
A.It’s quite successful. B.It’s worth a try. C.It could end in failure.
5. What is the main topic of the conversation?
A.Doing exercise. B.Preparing a present. C.Holding a birthday party.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Friends. B.Co-workers. C.Family members.
7.What is the woman going to do next?
A.Talk with her boss. B.Buy a train ticket. C.Send a message.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8.What did the girl do yesterday?
A.She gave a performance.
B.She attended a school meeting.
C.She apologized to her mother.
9.Where will the girl go next Sunday?
A.To the boy’s house. B.To a museum. C.To a park.
10.What is the boy’s feeling in the end?
A.Disappointment. B.Regret. C.Pleasure.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
11.Why does the woman want to make some drinks?
A.For a picnic. B.For a barbecue party. C.For a family reunion.
12.What does Kim use to make fruit tea?
A.Green tea and honey. B.Black tea and milk. C.Oolong tea and sugar.
13.How long does Kim recommend keeping the homemade drinks?
A.Within 24 hours. B.Within 48 hours. C.Within a week.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
14.Why does the woman like using emojis?
A.They are quick and easy to use.
B.They can break down language barriers.
C.They can add some fun to the communication.
15.How many kinds of emojis were originally created in the 1990s?
A.176. B.190. C.300.
16.What does the man say about emojis in 2015?
A.They were first introduced to Japan.
B.They were upgraded on smartphones.
C.One of them was chosen as the Oxford Word of the Year.
17.What do the speakers mainly talk about in the end?
A.The global popularity of emojis.
B.The possible negative effects of emojis.
C.The interesting design process of emojis.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
18.What did Anina Net do when she first went into the fashion scene?
A.A model. B.A designer. C.A technologist.
19.What quality should fashion technologists have in Anina Net’s opinion?
A.Honesty. B.Curiosity. C.Patience.
20.What does Anina Net think is fashion technologists’ duty?
A.Making fashion items useful.
B.Predicting the next trend correctly.
C.Designing environmentally friendly fashion items.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Shanghai AI & Future City Exploration
Welcome to the forefront of technological innovation! This exclusive tour blends Shanghai's rich history with its cutting-edge future as a global AI hub. We move beyond traditional sightseeing to explore how artificial intelligence is reshaping urban life.
Experience Highlights
• AI Ethics Workshop: Engage in a debate on the moral implications of AI with leading researchers from Fudan University.
• Smart City Tour: Visit the Lingang Special Area to witness autonomous vehicles and AI-powered public services in action.
• Tech Souvenir: Receive a digital art piece generated by an AI algorithm based on your personality.
Tour Options
Package
Duration
Price
Includes
Future Thinker
4 hours
¥680
Workshop entry, Shuttle bus, Digital art
Deep Dive
6 hours
¥980
Everything in Future Thinker + VIP access to AI lab
Group Custom
8 hours
¥4000
Up to 6 people, Private guide, Custom agenda
Important Notes
• Booking: A deposit of 50% is required. Full payment is due 48 hours before the tour.
• Age Limit: Participants must be 16 years or older due to the complexity of the content.
• Tech Requirements: Bring a device capable of scanning QR codes for the interactive map.
21.What is unique about this tour compared to traditional ones?
A.It offers historical site visits.
B.It focuses on food photography.
C.It includes discussions on AI ethics.
D.It provides free souvenirs.
22.What must participants bring for the interactive map?
A.A professional camera.
B.A fully charged smartphone.
C.A device for scanning QR codes.
D.A printed copy of the map.
23.Who is eligible to join the “Deep Dive” package?
A.A 14-year-old student.
B.A group of 8 adults.
C.A couple looking for a short trip.
D.A single adult willing to pay ¥980.
B
When he was just six years old, Hurum turned his bedroom into a small museum. His shelves became filled with a growing collection of fossils (化石). For Hurum, they were not just rocks, but things that could tell the history of life on this planet. He imagined them saying, “I am not a rock. I am a fossil. I have a story to tell.”
Hurum earned a PhD in paleontology (古生物学) in his native Norway. Since then, he has been seeking fossils all over the world. Much of his work has been carried out in Svalbard, a group of Norwegian islands north of the Arctic Circle. The “dig season” in the area is very short — from July to August. During that time, the temperature is just about warm enough to soften the frozen ground. There is also less wind, and the “midnight sun” makes it easy for the scientists to have long and productive days. In the hills of this cold and distant area, Hurum and his team have found the fossils of many sea creatures, which might seem surprising.
Even a dream job has its challenges, however. The team may find many broken bone pieces spread across a hillside. But it becomes impossible to recreate the entire animal. Also, each expedition (远征) requires a lot of preparation. “We have between 15 and 20 people, tons of equipment — food, jackhammers, water,” he explains. “There’s a lot of work before you start the cool thing.”
The “cool thing”, for Hurum, is the act of discovery. In 2006, his team made its greatest discovery so far. After removing about 60 tons of rock by hand, Hurum and his team eventually dug out a huge fossil. “We knew immediately this was something special,” says Hurum. It was a plesiosaur — a prehistoric sea monster with teeth the size of cucumbers.
For Hurum, the discovery of this 15-meter-long creature was an amazing moment. “It’s like one of those scratch-off lottery (彩票) tickets every time you dig,” he explains. “Sometimes, you start digging and you might just find part of a skull. Sometimes, you find a complete skull and backbone together. Then you know it’s a jackpot — far more than you can expect!”
24.What do we know about Hurum’s work?
A.His team works in Svalbard all year round.
B.His work requires careful preparation and planning.
C.His work focuses on the discovery of ancient land animals.
D.The “midnight sun” provides scientists with warmer weather to work in.
25.Which of the following can best describe Hurum?
A.Patient and responsible. B.Intelligent and generous.
C.Curious and determined. D.Humorous and optimistic.
26.What does the underlined word “jackpot” in the last paragraph mean?
A.A big prize. B.A lucky escape. C.A huge creature. D.A hard job.
27.What message does the passage mainly convey?
A.Practice makes perfect. B.Gold will shine wherever it is.
C.Actions speak louder than words. D.Where there’s devotion, there’s a destination.
C
Vivien He is a senior at a high school in Rolling Hills Estates. Growing up in Southern California, where earthquakes often happen, this 18-year-old girl has spent lots of time hiding under her school desk during earthquake drills. These ground tremors (small earthquakes) are the world’s deadliest natural disasters. And they’re often unpredictable.
Earthquake early warning systems do exist. One is the Shake Alert system on the U. S. West Coast. Earthquake monitoring stations in the Shake Alert network detect ground shaking when a quake strikes. Those stations then alert people that the ground under them may soon start to shake. But it’s hard to predict how much the ground will shake at any given place. And people closest to an earthquake’s source are out of luck. They’ll feel the shaking before they can get an alert.
Therefore, Vivien built an at-home earthquake sensor. Called the Qube, this device uses a motion sensor called a geophone to feel tremors that may mark the beginning of a bigger quake. Then, it can warn users by sounding the alarm or sending text alerts. To build it, Vivien bought a machine and watched YouTube videos to learn how to use it. Then she went to work in a spare bathroom.
During nine months of testing, Vivien’s Qube detected all earthquakes over magnitude 3 around Los Angeles. The motion data captured by her Qube also matched those from a nearby seismometer (地震仪) in the Southern California Seismic Network.
Vivien is now building up a network of Qubes around Los Angeles, “I have eight devices in different homes,” she says. A widespread Qube network could serve as a role similar to that of ShakeAlert seismic stations. When one Qube starts to shake, it could alert users across town to an oncoming quake. But unlike earthquake monitoring stations, Qubes are tiny and inexpensive. About the size of a Rubik’s cube, one Qube costs less than $100 to make. So, many more of them could be installed around a city.
28.What was Vivien’s childhood experience with earthquakes?
A.She feared earthquake drills. B.She practiced drills regularly.
C.She survived a major quake. D.She ignored quake warnings.
29.Why does the author mention the Shake Alert system?
A.To prove its popularity in California. B.To show its advantages over the Qube.
C.To explain how earthquake warnings work. D.To introduce the need for better solutions.
30.What’s the main function of Vivien He’s device?
A.Replacing professional seismometers. B.Measuring exact earthquake locations.
C.Monitoring tremors and sending alarms. D.Preventing earthquakes from happening.
31.How is the Qube network different from traditional seismic stations?
A.It is smaller in size and lower in cost. B.It covers more remote areas effectively.
C.It provides more precise earthquake warnings. D.It requires less technical knowledge to operate.
D
Throughout history, trees have played a key role in maintaining ecological balance. They absorb CO₂ and transform it into oxygen. But one of the challenges with this traditional carbon absorption is that the CO₂ trees store can be released back into the atmosphere when they die.
However, the discovery of certain trees in Kenya adds a new aspect to this natural process. These trees, also found in several other countries, have been observed to transform CO₂ into calcium oxalate. Then bacteria present in the trees and surrounding soil transform it further into calcium carbonate (碳酸钙), a primary component of limestone and chalk. The unique process ensures that the CO₂ is kept in solid form for much longer, even after the tree’s life ends. This finding was emphasized by Mike Rowley from the University of Zurich at the Goldschmidt Conference.
While the scientific community is optimistic about these findings, several challenges remain. The primary concern is determining the exact amount of CO₂ that these trees can transform throughout their lifetime. Without this accurate data, it is challenging to assess the full impact of this method globally. Understanding the ecological balance and ensuring the preservation of biodiversity are important before worldwide planting of these trees. Cooperative research efforts are needed to explore these aspects and develop a comprehensive strategy for using these trees as a natural solution to climate change.
This discovery in Kenya invites us to reconsider the potential of natural processes in addressing environmental challenges. While technological solutions to climate change are vital, integrating natural methods offers an alternative approach. The unique ability of these trees presents a promising method for exploration.
The journey to fighting climate change is complex. As we dig deeper into understanding natural phenomena like the Kenyan trees, we must ask ourselves: How can we make the best of the power of nature to create a sustainable future for generations to come?
32.What is special about the trees found in Kenya?
A.They help turn CO₂ into solids. B.They can absorb more CO₂.
C.They can release oxygen quickly. D.They live in harmony with bacteria.
33.Why is the accurate data on CO2 transformation of the trees important?
A.To grow more trees in Kenya quickly.
B.To carry out more cooperative researches.
C.To keep the ecological balance and increase biodiversity.
D.To evaluate the global impact of the CO2 transformation.
34.What does the author try to explore in the last two paragraphs?
A.The method of green development. B.The possibility of scientific approaches.
C.The role of nature in climate solutions. D.The seriousness of global climate change.
35.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.A Recent Advance in CO2 Research
B.Kenyan Trees: A Natural Carbon Lock
C.Tree Planting: A Key to Ecological Balance
D.A Defensive Strategy in Nature
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When you log into social media, does an algorithm (算法) govern your feed? When shopping online, do you often focus on top-listed, AI-suggested items? If you answer “Yes”, most of the time, you go along with what the algorithm recommends. 36 As the name suggests, the term refers to our growing tendency to outsource decisions to systems designed to predict and control our behavior.
Now, there’s nothing fundamentally wrong with accepting algorithmic suggestions. In many cases they save us considerable time. But like water slowly carving stone, repeated reliance on AI recommendations can weaken our capacity for independent judgement. 37 Over time, such reliance not only affects the quality of our choices but also weakens our ability to trust our own judgements.
38 It is the capacity to make intentional choices and take purposeful action. Exercising it requires that we actively shape ourselves through thoughtful choices, rather than being passively shaped by algorithms, social norms, or external pressures.
To achieve this, practicing intentional pauses proves workable. That is, before accepting a recommendation, pause and ask, “Would I have made this choice on my own?” This short reflection brings awareness to your decisions. For example, when you’re on YouTube, autoplay goes to another video. 39 You close the app and go for a walk instead, following your inner voice over automation.
To be human is to choose. It is to exercise the human capacity for intentional action, the ability we have been given to be the authors of our own lives. As AI becomes more integrated in our lives, we must actively preserve our decision-making capacities. 40
A.That is how we remain human.
B.It may even dull our sense of self.
C.So, it’s time to reclaim human agency.
D.The aim of this question is to stay open to algorithm.
E.Psychologists term this common practice “algorithmic dependence”.
F.An algorithm is a set of defined rules you follow to get a specific result.
G.Instead of watching mindlessly, you pause and realize you’re not truly interested.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30分)
第一节:(共15小题;每小题 1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Saleem Abbas is the kind of student who always sits in the front seats. He is always among the first ones to 41 questions. He is always 42 to repeat the new expressions that his teacher is teaching in the class.
Learning Chinese means a lot to Abbas, a 17-year-old from a 43 village isolated (隔绝) by huge mountains. His family has spent what little 44 they have on him. If he 45 Chinese, he can 46 a scholarship to study in China. And with a Chinese degree, he thinks he’ll have a chance of getting a good 47 back in Pakistan. Then he can 48 for his younger brothers and sisters to get advanced educations.
In Pakistan, speaking Chinese is seen as a door to 49 . Abbas is one of the 50 who are studying Chinese across Pakistan. At least three top universities and three private school networks 51 the language to thousands of students.
But they don’t have enough 52 . To deal with this, the Chinese government and Chinese universities provides about 5,000 scholarships to Pakistanis. China’s 53 is that some of the scholarship recipients will return home to teach Chinese.
Even without scholarships, it seems Pakistanis are 54 to study in China. Last year, about 22,000 were studying there, a more than 10 times increase over the past six years. Now, Pakistanis rank as the 55 largest group of foreign students in China, after South Koreans, Americans and Thais.
41.A.raise B.answer C.mix D.forget
42.A.unhappy B.shy C.slow D.ready
43.A.poor B.destroyed C.famous D.new
44.A.food B.energy C.money D.knowledge
45.A.loves B.revises C.promotes D.masters
46.A.turn to B.focus on C.apply for D.give up
47.A.wife B.job C.house D.translator
48.A.pay B.ask C.call D.run
49.A.fitness B.competition C.success D.profit
50.A.students B.businessmen C.officials D.engineers
51.A.hold B.offer C.add D.prefer
52.A.books B.guides C.rooms D.teachers
53.A.hope B.impression C.scholarship D.responsibility
54.A.hard B.confused C.willing D.addicted
55.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
第二节:(10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese pastries (糕点) have a rich and diverse history that spans thousands of years. Traditional Chinese pastries are popular for their beautiful shapes, delicate flavors and cultural symbolism.
The origins of Chinese pastries can be traced back to ancient times for religious ceremonies and special 56 (occasion). Over centuries of development, Chinese pastries have evolved. During the Tang dynasty, Chinese pastries 57 (experience) a significant growth in popularity and the development of numerous delicate pastry recipes.
Mooncakes are among the most famous Chinese pastries, 58 are associated with the Mid-Autumn Festival. Mooncakes have a history 59 (date) back over 1,000 years and were originally used 60 an offering to the moon goddess (女神) during the harvest season. These round pastries 61 (typical) have a sweet filling such as red bean paste, and a rich, oily crust (壳). Mooncakes are often imprinted with 62 ( amaze) designs and symbols that represent good luck and prosperity (繁荣).
The wife cake, or “lao po bing” in Mandarin, originated in Guangdong during the Song dynasty. Wife cakes are small, round pastries that 63 (fill) with sweet and sticky winter melon.
The origin of the pastry’s name is uncertain, but one story suggests that it is named by a husband who wanted to make his wife famous for her excellent baking skills.
Each region in China has its own pastries with various flavors, ingredients 64 production methods. Chinese pastries are 65 important part of Chinese cuisine and cultural traditions.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
66.假定你是李华,你所居住的城市环境变得越来越差。请你给市长先生写一封信,请求市长关注,简要说明存在的问题,并提出自己的建议。
1. 存在的问题:
(1) 水污染和大气污染越来越严重;
(2) 森林被破坏和砍伐:
(3) 白色垃圾随处可见。 (white rubbish)
2. 就如何改善和保护环境提出建议。
注意:1. 词数80左右:
2. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mr Mayor,
I am writing about the environmental pollution in our city.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分 25 分)
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
After graduating from high school, I had no idea which college to go to. My parents just managed to save a little money for my college education.
My high school drama teacher, Mr. Meshke, had just started teaching at a local community college. He was a man with few words and demanding standards. During rehearsals (排练), his criticism was direct, often making me nervous. I had always assumed he was dissatisfied with me. So, it was a surprise when he suggested, in his typically serious way, that I sign up for the college where he taught.
With the little money my parents had saved, I managed to pay for my first term’s tuition (学费) and a place to stay. Money was incredibly tight. Despite this, I threw myself into college life, joining the drama club immediately and spending every spare moment rehearsing. Mr. Meshke, who was now my acting professor, was as demanding as ever. His praise was rare, usually a simple nod. Yet, he pushed me harder than anyone, and I grew under his strict guidance, though I never felt close to him.
As the winter break approached, I faced a hard truth: I didn’t have enough money to return for the next term. With a heavy heart, I went to tell Mr. Meshke I would have to work full-time to save up, hoping perhaps to return the following year. He listened in silence. Two days later, he called me, and, in his usual serious way, told me, “Well, you probably don’t really deserve it, but I find out there is a college drama scholarship (奖学金) available, and you will get it to fully pay for your college tuition.”
I was surprised. That next term, I focused on my studies while taking on every part-time job I could find. I was determined to build my future through this precious chance. Toward the end of the school year, I realized I might need to apply again to keep my drama scholarship. So I went to the financial aid office. There, I asked the woman in charge how to keep my scholarship.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When I finished speaking, I noticed a confused look on her face.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next morning, I knocked on Mr. Meshke’s office door with my heart beating wildly.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试题 第7页(共8页) 试题 第8页(共8页)
试题 第5页(共8页) 试题 第6页(共8页)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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$
2025-2026学年高一英语下学期第三次月考卷02(全国通用)
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
考生注意:
1.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
2. 答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
3. 难度系数:0.65。
4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
注意,听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Who is Roky?
A.The woman’s son. B.A pet dog. C.The man’s neighbor.
2. What does the man plan to do during his holiday?
A.Tour Harbin. B.Write some fairy tales. C.Sell fruit for his family.
3. Where does the conversation take place?
A.At home. B.In a drugstore. C.At a ticket office.
4. What does the man think of the woman’s new project?
A.It’s quite successful. B.It’s worth a try. C.It could end in failure.
5. What is the main topic of the conversation?
A.Doing exercise. B.Preparing a present. C.Holding a birthday party.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Friends. B.Co-workers. C.Family members.
7.What is the woman going to do next?
A.Talk with her boss. B.Buy a train ticket. C.Send a message.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8.What did the girl do yesterday?
A.She gave a performance.
B.She attended a school meeting.
C.She apologized to her mother.
9.Where will the girl go next Sunday?
A.To the boy’s house. B.To a museum. C.To a park.
10.What is the boy’s feeling in the end?
A.Disappointment. B.Regret. C.Pleasure.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
11.Why does the woman want to make some drinks?
A.For a picnic. B.For a barbecue party. C.For a family reunion.
12.What does Kim use to make fruit tea?
A.Green tea and honey. B.Black tea and milk. C.Oolong tea and sugar.
13.How long does Kim recommend keeping the homemade drinks?
A.Within 24 hours. B.Within 48 hours. C.Within a week.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
14.Why does the woman like using emojis?
A.They are quick and easy to use.
B.They can break down language barriers.
C.They can add some fun to the communication.
15.How many kinds of emojis were originally created in the 1990s?
A.176. B.190. C.300.
16.What does the man say about emojis in 2015?
A.They were first introduced to Japan.
B.They were upgraded on smartphones.
C.One of them was chosen as the Oxford Word of the Year.
17.What do the speakers mainly talk about in the end?
A.The global popularity of emojis.
B.The possible negative effects of emojis.
C.The interesting design process of emojis.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
18.What did Anina Net do when she first went into the fashion scene?
A.A model. B.A designer. C.A technologist.
19.What quality should fashion technologists have in Anina Net’s opinion?
A.Honesty. B.Curiosity. C.Patience.
20.What does Anina Net think is fashion technologists’ duty?
A.Making fashion items useful.
B.Predicting the next trend correctly.
C.Designing environmentally friendly fashion items.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Shanghai AI & Future City Exploration
Welcome to the forefront of technological innovation! This exclusive tour blends Shanghai's rich history with its cutting-edge future as a global AI hub. We move beyond traditional sightseeing to explore how artificial intelligence is reshaping urban life.
Experience Highlights
• AI Ethics Workshop: Engage in a debate on the moral implications of AI with leading researchers from Fudan University.
• Smart City Tour: Visit the Lingang Special Area to witness autonomous vehicles and AI-powered public services in action.
• Tech Souvenir: Receive a digital art piece generated by an AI algorithm based on your personality.
Tour Options
Package
Duration
Price
Includes
Future Thinker
4 hours
¥680
Workshop entry, Shuttle bus, Digital art
Deep Dive
6 hours
¥980
Everything in Future Thinker + VIP access to AI lab
Group Custom
8 hours
¥4000
Up to 6 people, Private guide, Custom agenda
Important Notes
• Booking: A deposit of 50% is required. Full payment is due 48 hours before the tour.
• Age Limit: Participants must be 16 years or older due to the complexity of the content.
• Tech Requirements: Bring a device capable of scanning QR codes for the interactive map.
21.What is unique about this tour compared to traditional ones?
A.It offers historical site visits.
B.It focuses on food photography.
C.It includes discussions on AI ethics.
D.It provides free souvenirs.
22.What must participants bring for the interactive map?
A.A professional camera.
B.A fully charged smartphone.
C.A device for scanning QR codes.
D.A printed copy of the map.
23.Who is eligible to join the “Deep Dive” package?
A.A 14-year-old student.
B.A group of 8 adults.
C.A couple looking for a short trip.
D.A single adult willing to pay ¥980.
B
When he was just six years old, Hurum turned his bedroom into a small museum. His shelves became filled with a growing collection of fossils (化石). For Hurum, they were not just rocks, but things that could tell the history of life on this planet. He imagined them saying, “I am not a rock. I am a fossil. I have a story to tell.”
Hurum earned a PhD in paleontology (古生物学) in his native Norway. Since then, he has been seeking fossils all over the world. Much of his work has been carried out in Svalbard, a group of Norwegian islands north of the Arctic Circle. The “dig season” in the area is very short — from July to August. During that time, the temperature is just about warm enough to soften the frozen ground. There is also less wind, and the “midnight sun” makes it easy for the scientists to have long and productive days. In the hills of this cold and distant area, Hurum and his team have found the fossils of many sea creatures, which might seem surprising.
Even a dream job has its challenges, however. The team may find many broken bone pieces spread across a hillside. But it becomes impossible to recreate the entire animal. Also, each expedition (远征) requires a lot of preparation. “We have between 15 and 20 people, tons of equipment — food, jackhammers, water,” he explains. “There’s a lot of work before you start the cool thing.”
The “cool thing”, for Hurum, is the act of discovery. In 2006, his team made its greatest discovery so far. After removing about 60 tons of rock by hand, Hurum and his team eventually dug out a huge fossil. “We knew immediately this was something special,” says Hurum. It was a plesiosaur — a prehistoric sea monster with teeth the size of cucumbers.
For Hurum, the discovery of this 15-meter-long creature was an amazing moment. “It’s like one of those scratch-off lottery (彩票) tickets every time you dig,” he explains. “Sometimes, you start digging and you might just find part of a skull. Sometimes, you find a complete skull and backbone together. Then you know it’s a jackpot — far more than you can expect!”
24.What do we know about Hurum’s work?
A.His team works in Svalbard all year round.
B.His work requires careful preparation and planning.
C.His work focuses on the discovery of ancient land animals.
D.The “midnight sun” provides scientists with warmer weather to work in.
25.Which of the following can best describe Hurum?
A.Patient and responsible. B.Intelligent and generous.
C.Curious and determined. D.Humorous and optimistic.
26.What does the underlined word “jackpot” in the last paragraph mean?
A.A big prize. B.A lucky escape. C.A huge creature. D.A hard job.
27.What message does the passage mainly convey?
A.Practice makes perfect. B.Gold will shine wherever it is.
C.Actions speak louder than words. D.Where there’s devotion, there’s a destination.
C
Vivien He is a senior at a high school in Rolling Hills Estates. Growing up in Southern California, where earthquakes often happen, this 18-year-old girl has spent lots of time hiding under her school desk during earthquake drills. These ground tremors (small earthquakes) are the world’s deadliest natural disasters. And they’re often unpredictable.
Earthquake early warning systems do exist. One is the Shake Alert system on the U. S. West Coast. Earthquake monitoring stations in the Shake Alert network detect ground shaking when a quake strikes. Those stations then alert people that the ground under them may soon start to shake. But it’s hard to predict how much the ground will shake at any given place. And people closest to an earthquake’s source are out of luck. They’ll feel the shaking before they can get an alert.
Therefore, Vivien built an at-home earthquake sensor. Called the Qube, this device uses a motion sensor called a geophone to feel tremors that may mark the beginning of a bigger quake. Then, it can warn users by sounding the alarm or sending text alerts. To build it, Vivien bought a machine and watched YouTube videos to learn how to use it. Then she went to work in a spare bathroom.
During nine months of testing, Vivien’s Qube detected all earthquakes over magnitude 3 around Los Angeles. The motion data captured by her Qube also matched those from a nearby seismometer (地震仪) in the Southern California Seismic Network.
Vivien is now building up a network of Qubes around Los Angeles, “I have eight devices in different homes,” she says. A widespread Qube network could serve as a role similar to that of ShakeAlert seismic stations. When one Qube starts to shake, it could alert users across town to an oncoming quake. But unlike earthquake monitoring stations, Qubes are tiny and inexpensive. About the size of a Rubik’s cube, one Qube costs less than $100 to make. So, many more of them could be installed around a city.
28.What was Vivien’s childhood experience with earthquakes?
A.She feared earthquake drills. B.She practiced drills regularly.
C.She survived a major quake. D.She ignored quake warnings.
29.Why does the author mention the Shake Alert system?
A.To prove its popularity in California. B.To show its advantages over the Qube.
C.To explain how earthquake warnings work. D.To introduce the need for better solutions.
30.What’s the main function of Vivien He’s device?
A.Replacing professional seismometers. B.Measuring exact earthquake locations.
C.Monitoring tremors and sending alarms. D.Preventing earthquakes from happening.
31.How is the Qube network different from traditional seismic stations?
A.It is smaller in size and lower in cost. B.It covers more remote areas effectively.
C.It provides more precise earthquake warnings. D.It requires less technical knowledge to operate.
D
Throughout history, trees have played a key role in maintaining ecological balance. They absorb CO₂ and transform it into oxygen. But one of the challenges with this traditional carbon absorption is that the CO₂ trees store can be released back into the atmosphere when they die.
However, the discovery of certain trees in Kenya adds a new aspect to this natural process. These trees, also found in several other countries, have been observed to transform CO₂ into calcium oxalate. Then bacteria present in the trees and surrounding soil transform it further into calcium carbonate (碳酸钙), a primary component of limestone and chalk. The unique process ensures that the CO₂ is kept in solid form for much longer, even after the tree’s life ends. This finding was emphasized by Mike Rowley from the University of Zurich at the Goldschmidt Conference.
While the scientific community is optimistic about these findings, several challenges remain. The primary concern is determining the exact amount of CO₂ that these trees can transform throughout their lifetime. Without this accurate data, it is challenging to assess the full impact of this method globally. Understanding the ecological balance and ensuring the preservation of biodiversity are important before worldwide planting of these trees. Cooperative research efforts are needed to explore these aspects and develop a comprehensive strategy for using these trees as a natural solution to climate change.
This discovery in Kenya invites us to reconsider the potential of natural processes in addressing environmental challenges. While technological solutions to climate change are vital, integrating natural methods offers an alternative approach. The unique ability of these trees presents a promising method for exploration.
The journey to fighting climate change is complex. As we dig deeper into understanding natural phenomena like the Kenyan trees, we must ask ourselves: How can we make the best of the power of nature to create a sustainable future for generations to come?
32.What is special about the trees found in Kenya?
A.They help turn CO₂ into solids. B.They can absorb more CO₂.
C.They can release oxygen quickly. D.They live in harmony with bacteria.
33.Why is the accurate data on CO2 transformation of the trees important?
A.To grow more trees in Kenya quickly.
B.To carry out more cooperative researches.
C.To keep the ecological balance and increase biodiversity.
D.To evaluate the global impact of the CO2 transformation.
34.What does the author try to explore in the last two paragraphs?
A.The method of green development. B.The possibility of scientific approaches.
C.The role of nature in climate solutions. D.The seriousness of global climate change.
35.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.A Recent Advance in CO2 Research
B.Kenyan Trees: A Natural Carbon Lock
C.Tree Planting: A Key to Ecological Balance
D.A Defensive Strategy in Nature
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When you log into social media, does an algorithm (算法) govern your feed? When shopping online, do you often focus on top-listed, AI-suggested items? If you answer “Yes”, most of the time, you go along with what the algorithm recommends. 36 As the name suggests, the term refers to our growing tendency to outsource decisions to systems designed to predict and control our behavior.
Now, there’s nothing fundamentally wrong with accepting algorithmic suggestions. In many cases they save us considerable time. But like water slowly carving stone, repeated reliance on AI recommendations can weaken our capacity for independent judgement. 37 Over time, such reliance not only affects the quality of our choices but also weakens our ability to trust our own judgements.
38 It is the capacity to make intentional choices and take purposeful action. Exercising it requires that we actively shape ourselves through thoughtful choices, rather than being passively shaped by algorithms, social norms, or external pressures.
To achieve this, practicing intentional pauses proves workable. That is, before accepting a recommendation, pause and ask, “Would I have made this choice on my own?” This short reflection brings awareness to your decisions. For example, when you’re on YouTube, autoplay goes to another video. 39 You close the app and go for a walk instead, following your inner voice over automation.
To be human is to choose. It is to exercise the human capacity for intentional action, the ability we have been given to be the authors of our own lives. As AI becomes more integrated in our lives, we must actively preserve our decision-making capacities. 40
A.That is how we remain human.
B.It may even dull our sense of self.
C.So, it’s time to reclaim human agency.
D.The aim of this question is to stay open to algorithm.
E.Psychologists term this common practice “algorithmic dependence”.
F.An algorithm is a set of defined rules you follow to get a specific result.
G.Instead of watching mindlessly, you pause and realize you’re not truly interested.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30分)
第一节:(共15小题;每小题 1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Saleem Abbas is the kind of student who always sits in the front seats. He is always among the first ones to 41 questions. He is always 42 to repeat the new expressions that his teacher is teaching in the class.
Learning Chinese means a lot to Abbas, a 17-year-old from a 43 village isolated (隔绝) by huge mountains. His family has spent what little 44 they have on him. If he 45 Chinese, he can 46 a scholarship to study in China. And with a Chinese degree, he thinks he’ll have a chance of getting a good 47 back in Pakistan. Then he can 48 for his younger brothers and sisters to get advanced educations.
In Pakistan, speaking Chinese is seen as a door to 49 . Abbas is one of the 50 who are studying Chinese across Pakistan. At least three top universities and three private school networks 51 the language to thousands of students.
But they don’t have enough 52 . To deal with this, the Chinese government and Chinese universities provides about 5,000 scholarships to Pakistanis. China’s 53 is that some of the scholarship recipients will return home to teach Chinese.
Even without scholarships, it seems Pakistanis are 54 to study in China. Last year, about 22,000 were studying there, a more than 10 times increase over the past six years. Now, Pakistanis rank as the 55 largest group of foreign students in China, after South Koreans, Americans and Thais.
41.A.raise B.answer C.mix D.forget
42.A.unhappy B.shy C.slow D.ready
43.A.poor B.destroyed C.famous D.new
44.A.food B.energy C.money D.knowledge
45.A.loves B.revises C.promotes D.masters
46.A.turn to B.focus on C.apply for D.give up
47.A.wife B.job C.house D.translator
48.A.pay B.ask C.call D.run
49.A.fitness B.competition C.success D.profit
50.A.students B.businessmen C.officials D.engineers
51.A.hold B.offer C.add D.prefer
52.A.books B.guides C.rooms D.teachers
53.A.hope B.impression C.scholarship D.responsibility
54.A.hard B.confused C.willing D.addicted
55.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
第二节:(10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese pastries (糕点) have a rich and diverse history that spans thousands of years. Traditional Chinese pastries are popular for their beautiful shapes, delicate flavors and cultural symbolism.
The origins of Chinese pastries can be traced back to ancient times for religious ceremonies and special 56 (occasion). Over centuries of development, Chinese pastries have evolved. During the Tang dynasty, Chinese pastries 57 (experience) a significant growth in popularity and the development of numerous delicate pastry recipes.
Mooncakes are among the most famous Chinese pastries, 58 are associated with the Mid-Autumn Festival. Mooncakes have a history 59 (date) back over 1,000 years and were originally used 60 an offering to the moon goddess (女神) during the harvest season. These round pastries 61 (typical) have a sweet filling such as red bean paste, and a rich, oily crust (壳). Mooncakes are often imprinted with 62 ( amaze) designs and symbols that represent good luck and prosperity (繁荣).
The wife cake, or “lao po bing” in Mandarin, originated in Guangdong during the Song dynasty. Wife cakes are small, round pastries that 63 (fill) with sweet and sticky winter melon.
The origin of the pastry’s name is uncertain, but one story suggests that it is named by a husband who wanted to make his wife famous for her excellent baking skills.
Each region in China has its own pastries with various flavors, ingredients 64 production methods. Chinese pastries are 65 important part of Chinese cuisine and cultural traditions.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
66.假定你是李华,你所居住的城市环境变得越来越差。请你给市长先生写一封信,请求市长关注,简要说明存在的问题,并提出自己的建议。
1. 存在的问题:
(1) 水污染和大气污染越来越严重;
(2) 森林被破坏和砍伐:
(3) 白色垃圾随处可见。 (white rubbish)
2. 就如何改善和保护环境提出建议。
注意:1. 词数80左右:
2. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mr Mayor,
I am writing about the environmental pollution in our city.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分 25 分)
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
After graduating from high school, I had no idea which college to go to. My parents just managed to save a little money for my college education.
My high school drama teacher, Mr. Meshke, had just started teaching at a local community college. He was a man with few words and demanding standards. During rehearsals (排练), his criticism was direct, often making me nervous. I had always assumed he was dissatisfied with me. So, it was a surprise when he suggested, in his typically serious way, that I sign up for the college where he taught.
With the little money my parents had saved, I managed to pay for my first term’s tuition (学费) and a place to stay. Money was incredibly tight. Despite this, I threw myself into college life, joining the drama club immediately and spending every spare moment rehearsing. Mr. Meshke, who was now my acting professor, was as demanding as ever. His praise was rare, usually a simple nod. Yet, he pushed me harder than anyone, and I grew under his strict guidance, though I never felt close to him.
As the winter break approached, I faced a hard truth: I didn’t have enough money to return for the next term. With a heavy heart, I went to tell Mr. Meshke I would have to work full-time to save up, hoping perhaps to return the following year. He listened in silence. Two days later, he called me, and, in his usual serious way, told me, “Well, you probably don’t really deserve it, but I find out there is a college drama scholarship (奖学金) available, and you will get it to fully pay for your college tuition.”
I was surprised. That next term, I focused on my studies while taking on every part-time job I could find. I was determined to build my future through this precious chance. Toward the end of the school year, I realized I might need to apply again to keep my drama scholarship. So I went to the financial aid office. There, I asked the woman in charge how to keep my scholarship.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When I finished speaking, I noticed a confused look on her face.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next morning, I knocked on Mr. Meshke’s office door with my heart beating wildly.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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$听力考试正式开始。Rocky, stop the jeff cookies. Oh my. our sons snacks were almost ruined. Fortunately, jeff is playing at our neighbor's house, or he would get angry. Rocky was just too hungry. I forgot to feed him dark food. Rocky, stop the jeff cookies. Oh my. our sons snacks were almost ruined. Fortunately, jeff is playing at our neighbors house, or he would get angry. Rocky was just too hungry. I forgot to feed him dog food. Listen to the next question. Do you have any plans for the winter vacation? Yes, i'm going to harbin to enjoy the snowy land. I've seen many of its pictures online. The city is like a very tale world of snow and dice and you. I'll go back to my hometown and help my family sell oranges. Do you have any plans for the winter vacation? Yes, i'm going to harbin to enjoy the snowy land. I've seen many of its pictures online. The city is like a very tale world of snow and dice and you. I'll go back to my hometown and help my family sell oranges. Listen to the next question. Before heading for the ticket office, let's stop by the drug store to get some medicine. okay? Is there anything we need to do before leaving home? The plants need to be watered. I'll do IT right away. Before heading for the ticket office, let's stop by the drug store to get some medicine. okay? Is there anything we need to do before leaving home? The plants need to be watered. I'll do IT right away. Listen to the next question. I don't want to upset you, but your new project may not succeed. Our company has never worked on a project involving AI before. Trust me, you will lead your words sooner or later. The project has a lot of potential. I don't want to upset you, but your new project may not succeed. Our company has never worked on a project involving AI before. Trust me, you will lead your words sooner or later. The project has a lot of potential. Listen to the . next question. Tina, a man d's birthday is coming. What do you planned . to get for her? Um maybe a pair of battleton in rackets. but doing exercise is the last thing he wants to . do in the world. In that case, I feel I need to think IT over again. Tina, a mana's birthday is coming. What do you planned . to get for her? Um maybe a pair of battleton in rackets. but doing exercise is the last thing he wants to . do in the world. In that case, I feel I need to think IT over again. Listen to the next question. When does the spring festival holiday in our company start? I want to book a train ticket. I can't wait to see my family members and childhood friends. I have no idea. Why not ask around? How about asking the boss? He has the final say. I don't think it's a good idea. Maybe we can ask miss Jones. She's well informed. Good point. I will message her. When does the spring festival holiday in our company start? I want to book a train ticket. I can't wait to see my family members and childhood friends. I have no idea. Why not ask around? How about asking the boss? He has the final say. I don't think it's a good idea. Maybe we can ask miss Jones. She's well . informed. Good point. I'll message her. Listen to the next question. Yesterday I was in a school play, but my mom missed IT when he picked me up after school, he apologized, explaining SHE was caught up in an urgent meeting at . work that must have been disappointing for you, but you should understand. And Jenny SHE is the manager . of our company. I know it's just that she's so stressed and exhausted all the time. I quite worry about her. You should express your concerns to warm. I actually did that at breakfast today. He was very happy that I was. So consider IT. SHE promised me a special outing next saturday to our favorite local park. We will have a picnic there, and we'll pay a visit to the new sign museum downtown the next day. Sounds fantastic. I feel truly glad for you. Yesterday I was in a school play, but my mom missed IT when he picked me up after school, he apologized, explaining SHE was caught up in an urgent meeting at work. That must have been disappointing for you, but you should understand. And Jenny SHE is a manager of our company. I know it's just that she's so stressed and exhausted all the time. I quite worry about her. You should express your concerns to warm. I actually did that at breakfast today. He was very happy that I was so considered. SHE promised me a special outing next saturday to our favorite local park. We will have a picnic there, and we'll pay a visit to the new science museum downtown the next day. Sounds fantastic. I feel truly . glad for you. Listen to the next question. Kim, have you ever tried making fruit tea or milk tea at home? I want to make them for tomorrow's picnic. Yeah, I once made some for a family reunion and a barbecue party. How do you . make them for fruit tea? I prepare some Green tea, let IT cool, and then mix IT with some honey and fresh fruit slices like oranges and barriers for milk tea, I eat black tea or乌龙tea with some sugar。Add some milk and boiled them for one or two minutes, simple and satisfying. nice. How long can you keep these homemade drinks for a day? Generally. I try to drink them within two days to enjoy their freshness. Good to know. Thanks a lot. Can i'll give your recipes a shot tonight? great. It's fun to experiment with different combinations. Let me know if you finds exciting recipes. Okay, kim, have you ever tried making fruit tea or milk tea at home? I want to make them for tomorrow's picnic. yeah. I once made some for a family reunion and a barbecue party. How do you . make them for a fruit tea? I prepare some Green tea, let IT cool, and then mix IT with some honey and fresh fruit lice like oranges and barriers for milk tea. I eat black tea or乌龙tea with some sugar。Have some milk and boiled them for one or two minutes, simple and . satisfying. nice. How long can you keep these homemade drinks for a day? Generally, I try to drink them within two days to enjoy their freshness. Good to know. Thanks a lot. kim. I'll give your recipes a shot tonight. great. It's fun to experiment with different combinations. Let me know if you finds exciting recipes. okay? Listen to the next question. Susan, do you like using eo gies when you communicate with others online? Yes, they contain emotional meaning and make the communication interesting. and they are quickly easy to use. They even break down language barriers. A laughing face is univerSally understood. They've become a part of the digital age. Have you ever wondered about the history of ages? no. How did they even start . using a modes to convey emotions? Dates back to the nineteen nineties. In japan at that time, s were limited to one hundred and seventy six simple designs. Now there are more than three thousand s that expand upon the way in which we communicate. That's fascinating. How did they become so popular globally . with the development of technology? Amo je s were introduced into smart phones. They spread like wildfire due to their popularity. The oxford word of the year in twenty fifteen adopted a mog instead of a traditional word. It's amazing, but I don't think it's good to rely on them so much. They might replace words and lead to a decline in language skills. Yes, and sometimes that can be ambiguous, sentence . understood. Every rose has its thorn. Susan, do you like using emogene when you communicate with others online? Yes, they contain emotional meaning and make the communication interesting. And they are quickly easy to use. They even break down language barriers. A laughing face is univerSally understood. They become a part of the digital age. Have you ever wondered about the . history of amos? no. How did they even start . using s to convey emotions? Dates back to the nineteen nineties. In japan at that time, a eo gies were limited to one hundred and seventy six simple designs. Now there are more than three thousand s that expand upon the way in which . we communicate. That's fascinating. How did they become so popular globally . with the development of technology? Amos were introduced into smart phones. They spread like wildfire due to their popularity. The oxford word of the year in twenty fifteen adopted a mog instead of a traditional word. It's amazing, but I don't think it's good to rely on them so much. They might replace words and lead to a decline in language skills. Yes, and sometimes that can be ambiguous and . misunderstood. Every rose has its thorn. Listen to the next question. Imagine a wireless charging wallet that serves as a stylish wallet and phone charger, or a fancy customer service robot that fits the decoration of a hotel. Anna net, a fashion technologist from the us, hasnt both. SHE started her career as a top fashion model but always had a passion for technology. Based in beijing, SHE now works with a global team on fashion technology projects for her company, three sixty fashion network. According to anna, a fashion technologist needs to be curious and have a strong desire to make changes and create new things. I tell me in turns, if they're not blowing something up or making the system crash, then they're not working hard enough. Some people think that a fashion technologist just sticks lights onto clothes, but there are AA lot more skills involved, said ana. Our planet needs fashion technologists added in AA fashion item will be thrown in the dustbin as soon as the next trend comes in. Unless IT has a real function, that's where we come in. Imagine a wireless charging wallet that serves as a stylish wallet and phone charger, or a fancy customer service robot that fits the decoration of a hotel. Anna net, a fashion technologist from the us, has made both. SHE started her career as a top fashion model, but always had a passion for technology. Based in beijing, SHE now works with a global team on fashion technology projects for her company, three sixty fashion network. According to anna, a fashion technologist needs to be curious and have a strong desire to make changes and create new things. I tell my interns if they're not blowing something up or making the system crash, than they're not working hard enough. Some people think that a fashion technologist just sticks lights onto clothes, but there are a lot more skills involved, said ina. Our planet needs fashion technologists added in AA fashion item will be thrown in the dustbin as soon as the next trend comes in. Unless IT has a real function, that's where we come in. 听力部分到此结束。
2025-2026学年高一下学期第三次月考卷02(全国通用)
英语·答题卡
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缺考
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改液、刮纸刀。
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5.正确填涂
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非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第1页(共4页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
Dear Mr Mayor,
I am writing about the environmental pollution in our city
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
When I finished speaking,I noticed a confused look on her face.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第2页(共4页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
The next morning,I knocked on Mr.Meshke's office door with my heart beating wilo
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
英语第3页(共4页)
■
请勿在此区域内作答
或者做任何标记
英语第4页(共4页)
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2025-2026学年高一下学期第三次月考卷02(全国通用)
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
英语·参考答案
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1—5 B C A C B
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
6—10 B C A B C
11—15 A A B C C
16—20 C B A B A
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
21.C 22.C 23.D
24.B 25.C 26.A 27.D
28.B 29.D 30.C 31.A
32.A 33.D 34.C 35.B
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
36.E 37.B 38.C 39.G 40.A
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
41.B 42.D 43.A 44.C 45.D
46.C 47.B 48.A 49.C 50.A
51.B 52.D 53.A 54.C 55.D
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56.occasions 57.experienced 58.which 59.dating 60.as
61.typically 62.amazing 63.are filled 64.and 65.an
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
Dear Mr Mayor,
I am writing about the environmental pollution in our city. In recent years, the environment has been getting worse. Water and air are seriously polluted, many forests are destroyed and cut down, and white pollution can be seen everywhere. It is high time that we took action to protect our home.
First, the government should make strict laws to stop pollution. Second, more trees should be planted to improve the air. Besides, we should reduce the use of plastic products. I believe with our joint efforts, our city will become cleaner and more beautiful.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
When I finished speaking, I noticed a confused look on her face. She checked the system carefully and then told me that I didn’t need to apply again, which came as a complete surprise to me. She explained that the scholarship I was on was a one-time award, but Mr. Meshke had used his personal funds to ensure I could continue my studies. Hearing this, I was completely stunned. All my life, I had misunderstood his seriousness as dislike, but in fact, he had been quietly supporting me.
The next morning, I knocked on Mr. Meshke’s office door with my heart beating wildly. When he looked up, I couldn’t hold back my emotions any longer. “Mr. Meshke, I know everything,” I said, my voice trembling. “Thank you for everything you’ve done for me.” For the first time, his serious face broke into a gentle smile. He simply nodded, but his eyes were full of warmth, and the faint light in them seemed to melt away all the distance I had once felt toward him. At that moment, I understood his true care behind his demanding standards.
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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