专题05 介词和动词不定式（复习讲义）（湖南专用）2026年中考英语二轮复习讲练测

专题05 动词不定式和介词（复习讲义） 目 录 01 析·考情目标 02 筑·专题框架 03 攻·重难考点 真题动向 核心提炼 易错警示/技巧点拨 考点一 动词不定式 考点二 介词 04 测·预测闯关 命题透视 • 动词不定式：重点考查动词不定式作宾语和状语。 • 介词：高频考点为时间介词（in/on/at）、地点介词（in/on/at）、方式介词（by/with/in）及各类固定搭配（如look forward to, be responsible for）。 热考角度 考点 2025年 2024年 2023年 动词不定式 长沙第50小题 湖南第48小题 长沙第49小题 湖南第50小题 长沙第47小题 介词 长沙第48小题 湖南第54小题 长沙第55小题 湖南第47小题 长沙第46小题 命题预测 1. 语境化：越来越注重在具体语境中考查动词不定式、介词的运用，很少孤立地考查语法规则。 2. 综合化：一道题中可能综合考查多个考点，如冠词与名词搭配、连词与复合句逻辑等。 3. 生活化：选材多与日常生活、校园生活、社会热点（如环保、科技、传统文化）等相关，让学生在熟悉的情境中运用知识。 考点一 动词不定式 1. 2025·湖南长沙·中考真题 Even today, students are encouraged ______ (read) The Analects of Confucius. 答案：to read 解析：be encouraged to do sth 是固定搭配，意为“被鼓励做某事”，所以用不定式 to read。 2. 2025·湖南·中考真题 The rulers of Jijiaocheng asked the people ______ (cut) down trees in the mountains. 答案：to cut 解析：ask sb to do sth 是固定搭配，意为“要求某人做某事”，所以用不定式 to cut。 3. 2024·湖南·中考真题 …so I decided ______ (have) a different menu. 答案：to have 解析：decide to do sth 是固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，所以用不定式 to have。 4. 2024·湖南长沙·中考真题 They are believed ______ (represent) love and beauty. 答案：to represent 解析：be believed to do sth 是固定结构，意为“被认为做某事”，所以用不定式 to represent。 5. 2023·湖南长沙·中考真题 He encouraged people ______ (take) a break from today’s social media… 答案：to take 解析：encourage sb to do sth 是固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，所以用不定式 to take。 动词不定式 构成 肯定：(to)+动词原形，to 为不定式符号，本身无词义 否定：not (to)+动词原形 形式主语 It’s +adj.+(for/of) sb. to do sth. It’s useful to learn English. It’s kind of you to help me. 宾 语 及物动词后 decide/expect/want/agree... I have decided to study Japanese. 形式宾语 find/think it +adj.+to do sth. He finds it easy to speak English every day. 省 to Why not do...? Why don’t you do...? had better do... would rather do... please do... Why not go to the park? Why don’t you go to the park? You’d better stay here. I’d rather stay at home. Please sit down. 宾 补 宾补 tell/ask/allow...sb to do He asks me to carry the box. 省 to feel//hear/listen to/let/make/have/ look at/see/watch/notice Let’s go. He makes me clean the room. 定语（后置） 起形容词的作用 He was the first to come to the room. 修饰 something/anything... Have you got something to drink? 状语 放在不及物动词后表目的 放在某些形容词后 He went to America to learn English. I’m glad to see you again. 疑问词+不定式 who/what/which/when...+to do Can you tell me how to get there? 不定式的否定 not/never+不定式 The teacher asks us not to swim in the river. 固定句式 too...to... He is too young to dress himself. enough to... He is old enough to go to school. It’s one’s turn to do sth. It’s my turn to clean the classroom. It takes sb. st. to do sth. It takes me two hours to finish the work. 一、最常考固定搭配 1. want to do 想要做 2. hope to do 希望做 3. decide to do 决定做 4. plan to do 计划做 5. learn to do 学习做 6. need to do 需要做 7. try to do 尽力做 8. promise to do 承诺做 9. refuse to do 拒绝做 10. agree to do 同意做 二、被动结构必加 to do - be encouraged to do 被鼓励做 - be asked to do 被要求做 - be told to do 被告诉做 - be believed to do 被认为做 只要看到 be + 过去分词，后面空基本就是 to do 三、形容词后常用 to do - It’s + 形容词 + to do It’s important to learn English. 四、做题秒判步骤 1. 看括号里是动词 2. 前面是上面这些词 → 直接填 to + 原形 3. 前面是 be done（被动）→ 也填 to do 4. 只有固定特殊词才不加 to（湖南很少考） 1. More and more young people hope ______ (visit) the space museum in our city. 2. The government plans ______ (build) more parks to make our life greener. 3. My teacher often encourages me ______ (take) part in different after-school activities. 4. It is necessary for us ______ (learn) traditional Chinese culture well. 5. The boy decided ______ (help) the old man carry the heavy box. 6. Many teenagers want ______ (become) volunteers in the coming summer holiday. 7. We are asked ______ (arrive) at school before 7:30 every morning. 8. It is important for everyone ______ (keep) the classroom clean and tidy. 9. She promised ______ (come) to my birthday party on time. 10. The doctor advised me ______ (do) more exercise to keep healthy. 11. Some students don’t know how ______ (improve) their spoken English. 12. It’s very kind of you ______ (give) me so much useful advice. 13. He tried his best ______ (finish) the work before the deadline. 14. The little boy learned ______ (ride) a bike with the help of his father. 15. We all expect ______ (watch) the next Chinese space launch on TV. 16. Parents always tell us ______ (not play) computer games too much. 17. It is impossible for him ______ (finish) so much homework in an hour. 18. She refused ______ (accept) the expensive gift from her friend. 19. The teacher told us ______ (listen) carefully in class. 20. Many people choose ______ (take) high-speed trains when they travel. 答案：1.to visit 2.to build 3.to take 4.to learn 5.to help 6.to become 7.to arrive 8.to keep 9.to come 10.to do 11.to improve 12.to give 13.to finish 14.to ride 15.to watch 16.not to play 17.to finish 18.to accept 19.to listen 20.to take 考点二 介词 1. 2025·湖南长沙·中考真题 Are you interested ______ learning more about the classics? 答案：in 解析：be interested in doing sth 是固定搭配，介词 in 后接动名词。 2. 2025·湖南·中考真题 A group of artists spent two years ______ it. 答案：on 解析：spend time on sth 是固定搭配，意为“在某事上花费时间”，用介词 on。 3. 2024·湖南·中考真题 There’s also a special menu ______ children on Saturdays… 答案：for 解析：介词 for 表示“为……”，a menu for children 意为“给孩子们的菜单”。 4. 2024·湖南长沙·中考真题 …people like to give flowers and fruits ______ each other… 答案：to 解析：give sth to sb 是固定搭配，意为“把某物给某人”，用介词 to。 5. 2023·湖南长沙·中考真题 It falls ______ September 1st every year. 答案：on 解析：在具体日期（几月几日）前面，要用介词 on。 一、时间介词 at 在某个时刻或在黎明、正午、黄昏、午夜 at seven o’clock at noon at night on 在具体的某一天或者某一天的某一段时间 on Sunday on July 2nd on Sunday morning on the morning of Sunday in 在某个较长的时间（如世纪，朝代，年，月， 季节，及泛指的上午，下午和晚上等） in 1998 in spring in January in the morning 后加一段时间，表多久以后/内，用于将来时 in 3 days after +时间点，表“…以后 ”，常用于将来时 They arrived in Beijing after 2 days. +时间段，表“…以后 ”，常用于过去时 I will call you up after three o’clock. before 表“在…之前 ” Please clean the room before 4 o’clock. since +时间点，表“ 自从… ”，用于完成时 She has lived here since 1998. for +时间段，表“持续… ”，用于完成时 She has watched TV for 2 hours. from 表“从…开始 ” They worked in the factory from morning to evening. by +时间点，表“到…为止 ”，后跟一个过去的 时间点，用于过去完成时 I had read 200 books by the end of last year. during +时间段，表“在…期间 ” I usually go swimming during the summer holidays. 二、其他介词 空间位置in/ on/ at 上下 above/ below 穿过 考点 in+大地点（国家城市） above 在……上方 across 表面穿过 ①介词+动词 ing ②介词+人称代词宾格 ③地点副词前不加介词 （这那里楼上下 家国外） ④ 介 词 短 语 on 在……上（有接触） below 在……下方 through 内部穿过 at+小地点/ 门牌号 正上正下over/ under past 旁边经过 之间 between/among over 在……正上方 along 沿着…… between 两者之间 under 在……正下方 over 上面越过 among 三者及以上之间 用……工具/手段 在树上 地理位置in/ on/ to in+语言 on the tree（树上长出的） in 范围内 with+具体工具 in the tree （外来物） on 范围外，接壤 by+名词/ 动词 ing by+交通工具 在墙上 to 范围外，不接壤 on the wall 在墙表面 在……前面（里 the 外不 the） in the wall 在墙里面 in front of 在外部的前面/ in the front of 在内部的前面 3、 介词短语 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司2 / 27 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. at the same time 同时 2. be interested in 对……感兴趣 3. be good at 擅长 4. do well in 在……方面做得好 5. be late for 迟到 6. be famous for 因……而出名 7. be proud of 为……感到自豪 8. be full of 充满 9. be afraid of 害怕 10. be strict with 对……严格要求 11. be ready for 为……做好准备 12. be different from 与……不同 13. be similar to 与……相似 14. wait for 等待 15. look for 寻找 16. ask for 请求，索要 17. pay for 支付 18. care for 关心，照顾 19. thanks for 因……感谢 20. prepare for 为……做准备 21. learn from 向……学习 22. hear from 收到……来信 23. come from 来自 24. agree with 同意 25. deal with 处理，对付 26. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 27. look forward to 期待 28. get on well with 与……相处融洽 29. keep away from 远离 30. fall in love with 爱上 31. be covered with 被……覆盖 32. be filled with 充满 33. be made of 由……制成（看得出材料） 34. be made from 由……制成（看不出材料） 35. be made in 在……制造 36. on time 准时 37. in time 及时 38. on foot 步行 39. in surprise 惊讶地 40. in danger 处于危险中 41. in trouble 陷入困境 42. in fact 事实上 43. in public 当众，公开地 44. at least 至少 45. at first 起初，首先 46. in the end 最后，终于 47. by accident 偶然，意外地 48. by mistake 错误地 49. with one's help 在某人的帮助下 50. instead of 代替，而不是 1. 时间介词口诀：in 年 in 月 in 季节，on 日 on 号 on 某早，at 点 at 刻 at 午夜。 2. 地点介词口诀：大 in 小 at 街道 on，in the tree（外来物），on the tree（树上长的）。 3. 固定搭配优先：遇到 be good, look forward 等短语，先想固定搭配，再看语境。 1. All the students in our class are getting ready ______ the coming mid-term exam these days. 2. My English teacher always encourages me to take notes carefully ______ class. 3. More and more people choose to travel ______ high-speed trains in our country now. 4. We should show our thanks ______ the people who often help us in our daily life. 5. The little boy is very interested ______ reading stories about Chinese history. 6. My parents often remind me to arrive ______ school on time every morning. 7. The old photo often makes me think ______ my happy childhood in the countryside. 8. Many young people look forward ______ watching the latest space launch on TV. 9. We should learn to look ______ new challenges with courage and confidence. 10. Could you give me some advice ______ how to improve my spoken English quickly? 11. The students in our school often plant trees ______ spring every year. 12. My father bought a beautiful gift ______ me on my thirteenth birthday. 13. We are proud ______ the rapid development of our hometown in recent years. 14. It’s very important for us to keep away ______ dangerous places after school. 15. The students are busy preparing ______ the singing competition these days. 16. I usually go to the library to borrow some books ______ Saturday afternoons. 17. The teacher was very satisfied ______ our homework and praised us happily. 18. We should try our best to be good ______ communicating with others politely. 19. The story tells us a true story that happened ______ a cold winter morning. 20. Many foreigners fall in love ______ China because of its delicious food and culture. 答案： 1.for 2.in 3.by 4.to 5.in 6.for 7.of 8.to 9.for 10.on 11.in 12.for 13.of 14.from 15.for 16.on 17.with 18.at 19.on 20.with 动词不定式 20 题 1. It is very important for us teenagers ______ (learn) some useful life skills in daily life. 2. Our head teacher often asks us ______ (keep) quiet in the school library. 3. My parents always hope ______ (travel) with me during the summer vacation. 4. It took the workers a long time ______ (build) this beautiful bridge last year. 5. The little boy decided ______ (practice) basketball every day after school. 6. Her dream is ______ (become) a famous doctor in the near future. 7. The doctor advised my uncle ______ (not drink) too much wine at parties. 8. I really don’t know what ______ (do) with this difficult problem. 9. It is very kind of you ______ (offer) so much help to the poor children. 10. He is too young ______ (cross) the busy street by himself. 11. We should try our best ______ (protect) the environment around our community. 12. My English teacher encouraged me ______ (join) the English speaking competition. 13. The best way ______ (improve) our listening is to listen more every day. 14. They planned ______ (climb) the mountain if the weather was fine the next day. 15. It is bad for your health ______ (stay) up late before the exam. 16. I am very glad ______ (hear) that you have made great progress. 17. He tried his best ______ (finish) all the work before the deadline. 18. Would you like ______ (watch) an interesting movie with me this evening? 19. She is old enough ______ (look) after her little brother at home. 20. All the students are looking forward ______ (visit) the science museum soon. 介词填空 20 题 1. Most students in our class usually get up ______ half past six on weekdays. 2. My elder sister’s birthday is always ______ the second Sunday of July. 3. There is a new map ______ China on the back wall of our classroom. 4. I often go to the countryside ______ my parents on weekends. 5. We should often help the old people ______ our spare time. 6. The meeting room is full ______ teachers and students right now. 7. What kind of outdoor activities do you like ______ weekends? 8. Learning English well is really helpful ______ our future life. 9. There is a tall old tree ______ front of our school library. 10. You had better write your homework ______ a black pen. 11. Most boys in my class are good ______ playing ball games. 12. We should be kind and friendly ______ everyone around us. 13. They will arrive ______ the train station in twenty minutes. 14. My mother is waiting ______ me at the gate of the park. 15. I usually improve my English ______ listening to English stories. 16. Many young students are interested ______ modern science and technology. 17. It is not polite to laugh ______ people who are in trouble. 18. We will leave ______ our hometown the day after tomorrow. 19. The famous writer was born ______ a small village many years ago. 20. What are you planning to do ______ the coming winter holiday? 动词不定式： 1.to learn 2.to keep 3.to travel 4.to build 5.to practice 6.to become 7.not to drink 8.to do 9.to offer 10.to cross 11.to protect 12.to join 13.to improve 14.to climb 15.to stay 16.to hear 17.to finish 18.to watch 19.to look 20.to visit 介词： 1.at 2.on 3.of 4.with 5.in 6.of 7.on 8.for 9.in 10.in 11.at 12.to 13.at 14.for 15.by 16.in 17.at 18.for 19.in 20.during $ 专题05 动词不定式和介词（复习讲义） 目 录 01 析·考情目标 02 筑·专题框架 03 攻·重难考点 真题动向 核心提炼 易错警示/技巧点拨 考点一 动词不定式 考点二 介词 04 测·预测闯关 命题透视 • 动词不定式：重点考查动词不定式作宾语和状语。 • 介词：高频考点为时间介词（in/on/at）、地点介词（in/on/at）、方式介词（by/with/in）及各类固定搭配（如look forward to, be responsible for）。 热考角度 考点 2025年 2024年 2023年 动词不定式 长沙第50小题 湖南第48小题 长沙第49小题 湖南第50小题 长沙第47小题 介词 长沙第48小题 湖南第54小题 长沙第55小题 湖南第47小题 长沙第46小题 命题预测 1. 语境化：越来越注重在具体语境中考查动词不定式、介词的运用，很少孤立地考查语法规则。 2. 综合化：一道题中可能综合考查多个考点，如冠词与名词搭配、连词与复合句逻辑等。 3. 生活化：选材多与日常生活、校园生活、社会热点（如环保、科技、传统文化）等相关，让学生在熟悉的情境中运用知识。 考点一 动词不定式 1. 2025·湖南长沙·中考真题 Even today, students are encouraged ______ (read) The Analects of Confucius. 2. 2025·湖南·中考真题 The rulers of Jijiaocheng asked the people ______ (cut) down trees in the mountains. 3. 2024·湖南·中考真题 …so I decided ______ (have) a different menu. 4. 2024·湖南长沙·中考真题 They are believed ______ (represent) love and beauty. 5. 2023·湖南长沙·中考真题 He encouraged people ______ (take) a break from today’s social media… 动词不定式 构成 肯定：(to)+动词原形，to 为不定式符号，本身无词义 否定：not (to)+动词原形 形式主语 It’s +adj.+(for/of) sb. to do sth. It’s useful to learn English. It’s kind of you to help me. 宾 语 及物动词后 decide/expect/want/agree... I have decided to study Japanese. 形式宾语 find/think it +adj.+to do sth. He finds it easy to speak English every day. 省 to Why not do...? Why don’t you do...? had better do... would rather do... please do... Why not go to the park? Why don’t you go to the park? You’d better stay here. I’d rather stay at home. Please sit down. 宾 补 宾补 tell/ask/allow...sb to do He asks me to carry the box. 省 to feel//hear/listen to/let/make/have/ look at/see/watch/notice Let’s go. He makes me clean the room. 定语（后置） 起形容词的作用 He was the first to come to the room. 修饰 something/anything... Have you got something to drink? 状语 放在不及物动词后表目的 放在某些形容词后 He went to America to learn English. I’m glad to see you again. 疑问词+不定式 who/what/which/when...+to do Can you tell me how to get there? 不定式的否定 not/never+不定式 The teacher asks us not to swim in the river. 固定句式 too...to... He is too young to dress himself. enough to... He is old enough to go to school. It’s one’s turn to do sth. It’s my turn to clean the classroom. It takes sb. st. to do sth. It takes me two hours to finish the work. 一、最常考固定搭配 1. want to do 想要做 2. hope to do 希望做 3. decide to do 决定做 4. plan to do 计划做 5. learn to do 学习做 6. need to do 需要做 7. try to do 尽力做 8. promise to do 承诺做 9. refuse to do 拒绝做 10. agree to do 同意做 二、被动结构必加 to do - be encouraged to do 被鼓励做 - be asked to do 被要求做 - be told to do 被告诉做 - be believed to do 被认为做 只要看到 be + 过去分词，后面空基本就是 to do 三、形容词后常用 to do - It’s + 形容词 + to do It’s important to learn English. 四、做题秒判步骤 1. 看括号里是动词 2. 前面是上面这些词 → 直接填 to + 原形 3. 前面是 be done（被动）→ 也填 to do 4. 只有固定特殊词才不加 to（湖南很少考） 1. More and more young people hope ______ (visit) the space museum in our city. 2. The government plans ______ (build) more parks to make our life greener. 3. My teacher often encourages me ______ (take) part in different after-school activities. 4. It is necessary for us ______ (learn) traditional Chinese culture well. 5. The boy decided ______ (help) the old man carry the heavy box. 6. Many teenagers want ______ (become) volunteers in the coming summer holiday. 7. We are asked ______ (arrive) at school before 7:30 every morning. 8. It is important for everyone ______ (keep) the classroom clean and tidy. 9. She promised ______ (come) to my birthday party on time. 10. The doctor advised me ______ (do) more exercise to keep healthy. 11. Some students don’t know how ______ (improve) their spoken English. 12. It’s very kind of you ______ (give) me so much useful advice. 13. He tried his best ______ (finish) the work before the deadline. 14. The little boy learned ______ (ride) a bike with the help of his father. 15. We all expect ______ (watch) the next Chinese space launch on TV. 16. Parents always tell us ______ (not play) computer games too much. 17. It is impossible for him ______ (finish) so much homework in an hour. 18. She refused ______ (accept) the expensive gift from her friend. 19. The teacher told us ______ (listen) carefully in class. 20. Many people choose ______ (take) high-speed trains when they travel. 考点二 介词 1. 2025·湖南长沙·中考真题 Are you interested ______ learning more about the classics? 2. 2025·湖南·中考真题 A group of artists spent two years ______ it. 3. 2024·湖南·中考真题 There’s also a special menu ______ children on Saturdays… 4. 2024·湖南长沙·中考真题 …people like to give flowers and fruits ______ each other… 5. 2023·湖南长沙·中考真题 It falls ______ September 1st every year. 一、时间介词 at 在某个时刻或在黎明、正午、黄昏、午夜 at seven o’clock at noon at night on 在具体的某一天或者某一天的某一段时间 on Sunday on July 2nd on Sunday morning on the morning of Sunday in 在某个较长的时间（如世纪，朝代，年，月， 季节，及泛指的上午，下午和晚上等） in 1998 in spring in January in the morning 后加一段时间，表多久以后/内，用于将来时 in 3 days after +时间点，表“…以后 ”，常用于将来时 They arrived in Beijing after 2 days. +时间段，表“…以后 ”，常用于过去时 I will call you up after three o’clock. before 表“在…之前 ” Please clean the room before 4 o’clock. since +时间点，表“ 自从… ”，用于完成时 She has lived here since 1998. for +时间段，表“持续… ”，用于完成时 She has watched TV for 2 hours. from 表“从…开始 ” They worked in the factory from morning to evening. by +时间点，表“到…为止 ”，后跟一个过去的 时间点，用于过去完成时 I had read 200 books by the end of last year. during +时间段，表“在…期间 ” I usually go swimming during the summer holidays. 二、其他介词 空间位置in/ on/ at 上下 above/ below 穿过 考点 in+大地点（国家城市） above 在……上方 across 表面穿过 ①介词+动词 ing ②介词+人称代词宾格 ③地点副词前不加介词 （这那里楼上下 家国外） ④ 介 词 短 语 on 在……上（有接触） below 在……下方 through 内部穿过 at+小地点/ 门牌号 正上正下over/ under past 旁边经过 之间 between/among over 在……正上方 along 沿着…… between 两者之间 under 在……正下方 over 上面越过 among 三者及以上之间 用……工具/手段 在树上 地理位置in/ on/ to in+语言 on the tree（树上长出的） in 范围内 with+具体工具 in the tree （外来物） on 范围外，接壤 by+名词/ 动词 ing by+交通工具 在墙上 to 范围外，不接壤 on the wall 在墙表面 在……前面（里 the 外不 the） in the wall 在墙里面 in front of 在外部的前面/ in the front of 在内部的前面 3、 介词短语 1. at the same time 同时 2. be interested in 对……感兴趣 3. be good at 擅长 4. do well in 在……方面做得好 5. be late for 迟到 6. be famous for 因……而出名 7. be proud of 为……感到自豪 8. be full of 充满 9. be afraid of 害怕 10. be strict with 对……严格要求 11. be ready for 为……做好准备 12. be different from 与……不同 13. be similar to 与……相似 14. wait for 等待 15. look for 寻找 16. ask for 请求，索要 17. pay for 支付 18. care for 关心，照顾 19. thanks for 因……感谢 20. prepare for 为……做准备 21. learn from 向……学习 22. hear from 收到……来信 23. come from 来自 24. agree with 同意 25. deal with 处理，对付 26. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 27. look forward to 期待 28. get on well with 与……相处融洽 29. keep away from 远离 30. fall in love with 爱上 31. be covered with 被……覆盖 32. be filled with 充满 33. be made of 由……制成（看得出材料） 34. be made from 由……制成（看不出材料） 35. be made in 在……制造 36. on time 准时 37. in time 及时 38. on foot 步行 39. in surprise 惊讶地 40. in danger 处于危险中 41. in trouble 陷入困境 42. in fact 事实上 43. in public 当众，公开地 44. at least 至少 45. at first 起初，首先 46. in the end 最后，终于 47. by accident 偶然，意外地 48. by mistake 错误地 49. with one's help 在某人的帮助下 50. instead of 代替，而不是 1. 时间介词口诀：in 年 in 月 in 季节，on 日 on 号 on 某早，at 点 at 刻 at 午夜。 2. 地点介词口诀：大 in 小 at 街道 on，in the tree（外来物），on the tree（树上长的）。 3. 固定搭配优先：遇到 be good, look forward 等短语，先想固定搭配，再看语境。 1. All the students in our class are getting ready ______ the coming mid-term exam these days. 2. My English teacher always encourages me to take notes carefully ______ class. 3. More and more people choose to travel ______ high-speed trains in our country now. 4. We should show our thanks ______ the people who often help us in our daily life. 5. The little boy is very interested ______ reading stories about Chinese history. 6. My parents often remind me to arrive ______ school on time every morning. 7. The old photo often makes me think ______ my happy childhood in the countryside. 8. Many young people look forward ______ watching the latest space launch on TV. 9. We should learn to look ______ new challenges with courage and confidence. 10. Could you give me some advice ______ how to improve my spoken English quickly? 11. The students in our school often plant trees ______ spring every year. 12. My father bought a beautiful gift ______ me on my thirteenth birthday. 13. We are proud ______ the rapid development of our hometown in recent years. 14. It’s very important for us to keep away ______ dangerous places after school. 15. The students are busy preparing ______ the singing competition these days. 16. I usually go to the library to borrow some books ______ Saturday afternoons. 17. The teacher was very satisfied ______ our homework and praised us happily. 18. We should try our best to be good ______ communicating with others politely. 19. The story tells us a true story that happened ______ a cold winter morning. 20. Many foreigners fall in love ______ China because of its delicious food and culture. 动词不定式 20 题 1. It is very important for us teenagers ______ (learn) some useful life skills in daily life. 2. Our head teacher often asks us ______ (keep) quiet in the school library. 3. My parents always hope ______ (travel) with me during the summer vacation. 4. It took the workers a long time ______ (build) this beautiful bridge last year. 5. The little boy decided ______ (practice) basketball every day after school. 6. Her dream is ______ (become) a famous doctor in the near future. 7. The doctor advised my uncle ______ (not drink) too much wine at parties. 8. I really don’t know what ______ (do) with this difficult problem. 9. It is very kind of you ______ (offer) so much help to the poor children. 10. He is too young ______ (cross) the busy street by himself. 11. We should try our best ______ (protect) the environment around our community. 12. My English teacher encouraged me ______ (join) the English speaking competition. 13. The best way ______ (improve) our listening is to listen more every day. 14. They planned ______ (climb) the mountain if the weather was fine the next day. 15. It is bad for your health ______ (stay) up late before the exam. 16. I am very glad ______ (hear) that you have made great progress. 17. He tried his best ______ (finish) all the work before the deadline. 18. Would you like ______ (watch) an interesting movie with me this evening? 19. She is old enough ______ (look) after her little brother at home. 20. All the students are looking forward ______ (visit) the science museum soon. 介词填空 20 题 1. Most students in our class usually get up ______ half past six on weekdays. 2. My elder sister’s birthday is always ______ the second Sunday of July. 3. There is a new map ______ China on the back wall of our classroom. 4. I often go to the countryside ______ my parents on weekends. 5. We should often help the old people ______ our spare time. 6. The meeting room is full ______ teachers and students right now. 7. What kind of outdoor activities do you like ______ weekends? 8. Learning English well is really helpful ______ our future life. 9. There is a tall old tree ______ front of our school library. 10. You had better write your homework ______ a black pen. 11. Most boys in my class are good ______ playing ball games. 12. We should be kind and friendly ______ everyone around us. 13. They will arrive ______ the train station in twenty minutes. 14. My mother is waiting ______ me at the gate of the park. 15. I usually improve my English ______ listening to English stories. 16. Many young students are interested ______ modern science and technology. 17. It is not polite to laugh ______ people who are in trouble. 18. We will leave ______ our hometown the day after tomorrow. 19. The famous writer was born ______ a small village many years ago. 20. What are you planning to do ______ the coming winter holiday? 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