Unit 7 A Day to Remember 单元知识点 2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语下册

人教版七年级下册英语 Unit 7A Day to Remember单元 知识点精编 一、重点单词(音标 + 词性 + 释义) 1.remember /r memb /v. 记得;记起 2.forget /f et/v. 忘记;遗忘(过去式:forgot;过去分词:forgotten) 3.experience / k sp ri ns/n. 经历;经验 v. 经历;体验 4.event / vent/n. 事件;大事 5.memory / mem ri/n. 记忆;回忆(复数:memories) 6.special / spe l/adj. 特别的;特殊的 7.wonderful / w nd fl/adj. 精彩的;极好的 8.exciting / k sa t /adj. 令人兴奋的 9.amazing / me z /adj. 令人惊奇的 10.unforgettable / nf et bl/adj. 难忘的 11.happy / h pi/adj. 快乐的;幸福的(比较级:happier;最高级:happiest) 12.sad /s d/adj. 悲伤的;难过的(比较级:sadder;最高级:saddest) 13.excited / k sa t d/adj. 感到兴奋的 14.surprised /s pra zd/adj. 感到惊讶的 15.nervous / n v s/adj. 紧张的;焦虑的 16.proud /pra d/adj. 自豪的;骄傲的 17.day /de /n. 天;日子 18.morning / m n /n. 早上;上午 19.afternoon / ft nu n/n. 下午 20.evening / i vn /n. 晚上;傍晚 21.night /na t/n. 夜晚;夜间 22.date /de t/n. 日期;日子 23.time /ta m/n. 时间;次数 24.moment / m m nt/n. 时刻;瞬间 25.hour / a /n. 小时 26.minute / m n t/n. 分钟 27.second / sek nd/n. 秒;第二 28.meet /mi t/v. 遇见;会面(过去式:met;过去分词:met) 29.see /si /v. 看见;看到(过去式:saw;过去分词:seen) 30.go / /v. 去;走(过去式:went;过去分词:gone) 31.come /k m/v. 来;来到(过去式:came;过去分词:come) 32.visit / v z t/v. & n. 拜访;参观 33.travel / tr vl/v. & n. 旅行 34.take /te k/v. 拿;取;拍照;花费(过去式:took;过去分词:taken) 35.photo / f t /n. 照片;相片(复数:photos) 36.picture / p kt /n. 图片;照片;图画 37.eat /i t/v. 吃;进食(过去式:ate;过去分词:eaten) 38.drink /dr k/v. 喝;饮(过去式:drank;过去分词:drunk)n. 饮料 39.play /ple /v. 玩;踢;打;演奏(过去式:played) 40.talk /t k/v. & n. 谈话;交谈(过去式:talked) 41.walk /w k/v. & n. 走;步行(过去式:walked) 42.run /r n/v. 跑;奔(过去式:ran;过去分词:run) 43.jump /d mp/v. & n. 跳;跳跃 44.sing /s /v. 唱歌(过去式:sang;过去分词:sung) 45.dance /d ns/v. & n. 跳舞(过去式:danced) 46.win /w n/v. 赢;获胜(过去式:won;过去分词:won) 47.lose /lu z/v. 输掉;失去(过去式:lost;过去分词:lost) 48.get / et/v. 得到;获得;变得(过去式:got;过去分词:got/gotten) 49.give / v/v. 给;给予(过去式:gave;过去分词:given) 50.receive /r si v/v. 收到;接到 51.celebrate / sel bre t/v. 庆祝;庆贺 52.prepare /pr pe /v. 准备;预备(过去式:prepared) 53.share / e /v. & n. 分享;分担(过去式:shared) 54.help /help/v. & n. 帮助;援助(过去式:helped) 55.thank / k/v. 感谢;道谢 n. 感谢 56.cry /kra /v. 哭;哭泣 n. 哭声 57.laugh /l f/v. & n. 笑;笑声 58.stay /ste /v. 停留;待;保持(过去式:stayed) 59.leave /li v/v. 离开;留下(过去式:left;过去分词:left) 60.arrive / ra v/v. 到达;抵达(过去式:arrived) 二、重点短语(必背) 1.a day to remember 难忘的一天 2.have a good time 玩得开心;过得愉快 3.have fun 玩得高兴 4.enjoy oneself 玩得开心 5.take photos 拍照;照相 6.take a walk 散步;散步 7.have a picnic 去野餐 8.go to the park 去公园 9.visit friends/relatives 拜访朋友 / 亲戚 10.travel to 去…… 旅行 11.arrive at/in 到达 12.get up 起床 13.go out 外出 14.come back 回来;返回 15.stay at home 待在家里 16.play games 玩游戏 17.sing songs 唱歌 18.dance to music 随着音乐跳舞 19.win a prize 获奖;赢得奖品 20.celebrate a festival 庆祝节日 21.prepare for 为…… 做准备 22.share with 与…… 分享 23.help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 24.receive a gift 收到礼物 25.give sb. a surprise 给某人一个惊喜 26.have a party 举办派对 27.eat a big meal 吃一顿大餐 28.at first 起初;开始 29.in the end 最后;终于 30.all day long 一整天 31.from morning to evening 从早到晚 32.on that day 在那天 33.a few years ago 几年前 34.last week/month/year 上周 / 月 / 年 35.the other day 前几天;不久前 36.look back at 回顾;回忆 37.in my memory 在我的记忆中 38.be proud of 为…… 感到自豪 39.be excited about 对…… 感到兴奋 40.be surprised at 对…… 感到惊讶 41.cry with joy 喜极而泣 42.laugh loudly 大声笑 43.make a mistake 犯错误 44.learn a lesson 吸取教训 45.never forget 永远不会忘记 三、重点句型(常考 + 默写) 1.—What was your most unforgettable experience? —It was the day I won the school singing competition. — 你最难忘的经历是什么?— 是我赢得学校歌唱比赛的那一天。 2.I will never forget the day when I visited the Great Wall with my family. 我永远不会忘记和家人一起参观长城的那一天。 3.It was a special day because I received a lot of love and care from my friends. 那是特别的一天,因为我收到了朋友们很多的爱和关心。 4.Last Saturday, we went to the countryside for a picnic. We had a wonderful time. 上周六,我们去乡下野餐了,玩得非常开心。 5.When I arrived at the party, everyone was waiting for me. I was so surprised. 当我到达派对时,所有人都在等我,我感到非常惊讶。 6.She sang a beautiful song at the party, and everyone cheered for her. 她在派对上唱了一首动听的歌,所有人都为她欢呼。 7.We took many photos that day, and now I often look back at them. 那天我们拍了很多照片,现在我经常回顾它们。 8.At first, I was nervous about the speech contest, but in the end, I won first prize. 起初,我对演讲比赛很紧张,但最后我赢得了一等奖。 9.My father took me to the zoo on my tenth birthday. It was an amazing day. 我十岁生日那天,爸爸带我去了动物园,那是令人惊喜的一天。 10.—What did you do on your unforgettable day? —I helped an old man find his way home. — 你在难忘的那一天做了什么?— 我帮助一位老人找到了回家的路。 11.It rained that morning, but we still went hiking. We felt very excited. 那天早上下雨了,但我们还是去徒步旅行了,我们感到非常兴奋。 12.She gave me a handmade gift, and I was very happy. I will keep it forever. 她给了我一份手工礼物,我非常开心,我会永远珍藏它。 13.We celebrated my grandmother’s birthday together. We ate a big cake and talked happily. 我们一起庆祝了奶奶的生日,我们吃了一个大蛋糕,聊得很开心。 14.When I saw the beautiful sunset by the sea, I forgot all my worries. 当我看到海边美丽的日落时,我忘记了所有的烦恼。 15.That day taught me a lot. I learned that helping others can bring happiness. 那一天教会了我很多,我明白了帮助别人能带来快乐。 16.I was proud of myself because I finished the 5-kilometer run successfully. 我为自己感到骄傲,因为我成功完成了 5 公里跑步。 四、核心语法(清晰易懂) 1.一般过去时(定义 + 结构 + 用法) 定义:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示过去的时间状语连用。 基本结构: ① 肯定句: 规则动词:主语 + 动词过去式(+ ed) + 其他(play played, walk walked) 不规则动词:主语 + 动词过去式(特殊变化) + 其他(go went, eat ate) 例句:He played football yesterday. 他昨天踢了足球。(规则动词) She went to the park last Sunday. 她上周日去了公园。(不规则动词) ② 否定句: 规则 / 不规则动词:主语 + didn’t + 动词原形 + 其他 例句:They didn’t watch TV last night. 他们昨晚没看电视。 I didn’t eat breakfast this morning. 我今天早上没吃早餐。 ③ 一般疑问句: 规则 / 不规则动词:Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他? 例句:Did you visit your grandparents last weekend? 你上周末去看望祖父母了吗? Did he win the game yesterday? 他昨天赢得比赛了吗? ④ 特殊疑问句: 疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他? 例句:What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么? Where did she go last month? 她上个月去了哪里? 常用时间状语:yesterday(昨天)、last week/month/year(上周 / 月 / 年)、ago(…… 以前)、the other day(前几天)、in 2023(在 2023 年)、this morning(今天早上,已过去) 2. 动词过去式变化: ① 规则变化: 一般加 -ed(work worked, talk talked) 以 e 结尾加 -d(live lived, love loved) 以辅音字母 + y 结尾,变 y 为 i 加 -ed(study studied, carry carried) 重读闭音节(辅 + 元 + 辅),双写末尾辅音字母加 -ed(stop stopped, plan planned) ② 不规则变化(常见核心词): go went, come came, take took, eat ate, drink drank, see saw, meet met, get got, give gave, win won, lose lost, sing sang, dance danced, run ran 3.一般过去时与一般现在时的区别 一般过去时:表 “过去发生的动作 / 状态”,与现在无关,常带过去时间状语 例句:I visited Beijing last year. 我去年去了北京。(动作发生在过去) 一般现在时:表 “经常性、习惯性动作 / 状态”,与现在有关,常带频度副词 例句:I visit my grandparents every weekend. 我每个周末去看望祖父母。(习惯性动作) 易混对比: ① He played basketball yesterday.(他昨天打篮球了 —— 一般过去时) ② He plays basketball every afternoon.(他每天下午打篮球 —— 一般现在时) 4.过去进行时(补充:与一般过去时的结合) 定义:表示过去某个时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作。 基本结构:主语 + was/were + 动词 - ing + 其他 例句:When I arrived home, my mother was cooking dinner. 当我到家时,妈妈正在做晚饭。(arrived 是过去瞬间动作,was cooking 是过去持续动作) 5. 与一般过去时的区别: 一般过去时:表过去发生的 “瞬间动作” 或 “完整动作” 过去进行时:表过去发生的 “持续动作” 或 “背景动作” 例句:She watched TV last night. 她昨晚看了电视。(完整动作 —— 一般过去时) She was watching TV at 8 last night. 她昨晚 8 点正在看电视。(持续动作 —— 过去进行时) 6.连词 when /while(连接过去动作) when:可连接瞬间动作(一般过去时)和持续动作(过去进行时),位置灵活 例句:When the rain started, we were having a picnic. 当雨开始下时,我们正在野餐。(started 瞬间动作,were having 持续动作) while:常连接两个持续动作(过去进行时),表 “与此同时” 例句:While my father was reading a newspaper, my mother was cleaning the room. 爸爸在看报纸时,妈妈在打扫房间。(两个持续动作同时进行) 五、重点词汇精讲(考点) 1.remember / forget remember:v. 记得(remember to do sth. 记得要做某事;remember doing sth. 记得做过某事)(同 Unit 2) 例句:I remember to take photos on that unforgettable day. 我记得要在那个难忘的日子拍照。(未做 记得要做) I remember taking photos with my friends there. 我记得在那里和朋友们拍过照。(已做 记得做过) forget:v. 忘记(forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事;forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事) 例句:I forgot to bring my camera, so I didn’t take any photos. 我忘记带相机了,所以没拍任何照片。(未做 忘记要做) I forgot meeting her at the party. 我忘记在派对上见过她了。(已做 忘记做过) 2.excited /exciting;surprised /surprising(-ed 与 -ing 形容词区别) -ed 形容词:修饰人,表 “某人感到…… 的”(excited 感到兴奋的;surprised 感到讶的) 例句:I was excited when I won the prize. 当我获奖时,我感到很兴奋。(修饰人 I) She was surprised at the unexpected gift. 她对这份意外的礼物感到惊讶。(修饰人 She) -ing 形容词:修饰物 / 事,表 “某物 / 某事令人…… 的”(exciting 令人兴奋的;surprising 令人惊讶的) 例句:It was an exciting competition. 那是一场令人兴奋的比赛。(修饰物 competition) That was a surprising result. 那是一个令人惊讶的结果。(修饰事 result) 3.arrive /get to /reach(过去时用法) arrive:不及物动词,过去式 arrived(arrive at 小地点;arrive in 大地点) 例句:We arrived at the park at 9 o’clock that morning. 那天早上我们 9 点到达公园。(小地点 park at) They arrived in Beijing last Friday. 他们上周五到达北京。(大地点 Beijing in) get to:过去式 got to(后接地点名词;home/here/there 前不加 to) 例句:She got to school early yesterday. 她昨天很早到达学校。 He got home at 7 p.m. 他晚上 7 点到家。(home 是副词 不加 to) reach:及物动词,过去式 reached(直接接地点) 例句:They reached the top of the mountain at noon. 他们中午到达了山顶。 4.take /bring/carry(过去时用法) take:过去式 took,表 “从说话处带走”(take sth. to 把某物带到……) 例句:I took my photos to school and showed them to my classmates. 我把照片带到学校,给同学们看了。 bring:过去式 brought,表 “从别处带到说话处”(bring sth. to 把某物带到……) 例句:She brought a cake to the party yesterday. 她昨天带了一个蛋糕去派对。 carry:过去式 carried,表 “搬运、携带”(不强调方向,侧重动作) 例句:He carried the heavy bag for the old man. 他帮老人搬了那个重袋子。 5.win /beat(过去时用法) win:过去式 won,表 “赢得比赛、奖品、荣誉”(后接比赛 / 奖品等)(同 Unit 3) 例句:She won the singing competition last week. 她上周赢得了歌唱比赛。 beat:过去式 beat,表 “打败对手、团队”(后接人 / 团队等) 例句:Our team beat Class 2 in the basketball game yesterday. 我们队昨天在篮球赛中打败了二班。 6.be proud of / be excited about / be surprised at be proud of:为…… 感到自豪(I was proud of my sister’s success. 我为姐姐的成功感到自豪。) be excited about:对…… 感到兴奋(They were excited about the school trip. 他们对学校旅行感到兴奋。) be surprised at:对…… 感到惊讶(She was surprised at his sudden visit. 她对他的突然来访感到惊讶。) 六、话题写作模板(An Unforgettable Day) An Unforgettable Day Everyone has unforgettable days in life. For me, the most unforgettable day is my eleventh birthday. It happened last year, and I will never forget it. On that morning, I woke up early. To my surprise, my parents prepared a big birthday cake on the table. They sang “Happy Birthday” to me, and I made a wish to be a better student. After breakfast, my best friends came to my home. They brought me beautiful gifts—a handmade card, a storybook, and a box of chocolates. We played games, sang songs, and danced together. Everyone was happy and laughed loudly. In the afternoon, my family and friends took me to the amusement park. We rode the Ferris wheel, played bumper cars, and watched a magic show. It was so exciting! At dusk, we had a picnic in the park. We ate delicious food and shared interesting stories. When I saw the beautiful sunset, I felt so lucky to have my family and friends around me. That day was full of love and joy. It taught me to cherish the people I love. Whenever I think of it, I feel warm in my heart. It is truly an unforgettable day that I will remember forever. 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $