Unit 1 Lesson 2 单词短语语法强化训练 2025-2026学年冀教版英语七年级下册

冀教版英语八年级下册Unit 1 Lesson 2 单词短语语法强化训练 1、 根据句意及首字母提示补全句子。 1. We will t____ along the Silk Road in China. 2. Jenny wants to v____ the Terra Cotta Warriors in Xi’an. 3. They will take a t____ to Lanzhou from Xi’an. 4. I want to walk a____ the Yellow River in Lanzhou. 5. Dunhuang is my d____ city along the Silk Road. 6. They are looking f____ to visiting the Mogao Caves. 7. The trip is very long, but they don’t have e____ time. 8. The trip will be very s____ because they can learn about Chinese history. 9. They will learn about the h____ and culture of China along the way. 10. The trip will e____ in Beijing. 2、 单项选择。 1. Jenny and her classmates ____ to China along the Silk Road. A. go B. will go C. goes D. went 2. They will start ____ Xi’an and visit the Terra Cotta Warriors. A. in B. on C. at D. to 3. They will take a train ____ Lanzhou from Xi’an. A. to B. for C. at D. in 4. Lanzhou is not far ____ Xi’an. A. to B. from C. with D. at 5. I’m looking forward to ____ the Mogao Caves. A. visit B. visits C. visiting D. visited 6. They can’t wait ____ the beautiful ancient paintings there. A. see B. sees C. to see D. seeing 7. The Silk Road is very long, ____ they don’t have enough time. A. and B. but C. so D. or 8. They will learn about the history and culture of China ____ the way. A. along B. on C. in D. by 9. —Where will the trip end? —It will end ____ Beijing. A. in B. on C. at D. to 10. This trip will be very special because they ____ about Chinese history. A. learn B. learned C. will learn D. learns 3、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Jenny and her classmates ____ (go) to China along the Silk Road soon. 2. They will visit the Terra Cotta Warriors and ____ (have) some Chinese food. 3. They will take a train to Lanzhou. It is not far from Xi’an. They want ____ (walk) along the Yellow River. 4. Dunhuang is my dream city. I’m looking forward to ____ (visit) the Mogao Caves. 5. I can’t wait ____ (see) the beautiful ancient paintings in the Mogao Caves. 6. The Silk Road is very long, and they ____ (not have) enough time now. 7. But this trip ____ (be) very special. 8. They will learn about the history and ____ (cultural) of China along the way. 9. Their trip ____ (end) in Beijing next month. 10. Jenny hopes ____ (see) Li Ming in Beijing. 4、 语法填空。 Dear Li Ming, I’m so excited! My classmates and I 1.____ (go) to China soon. We will travel along the Silk Road.We will start 2.____ Xi’an. We will visit the Terra Cotta Warriors and have some Chinese food. Then we will take a train 3.____ Lanzhou. It is not far from Xi’an. I want to walk along the Yellow River there. Our last stop along the Silk Road 4.____ (be) Dunhuang. I’m looking forward to 5.____ (visit) the Mogao Caves. I can’t wait to see the beautiful ancient 6.____ (paint) there.The Silk Road is very long, and we don’t have enough time. We can only see part of it. 7.____ this trip will be very special. We will learn about the history and culture of China along 8.____ way.Our trip ends in Beijing. I hope 9.____ (see) you there. That is the plan for 10.____ (we) trip.Your friend,Jenny 参考答案与详细解析 一、 1. travel 解析：travel along the Silk Road 是课文原短语，意为 “沿着丝绸之路旅行”，will 后接动词原形。 2. visit 解析：visit the Terra Cotta Warriors 意为 “参观兵马俑”，want to do sth. 中 to 后接动词原形。 3. train 解析：take a train 是固定短语，意为 “乘火车”。 4. along 解析：walk along the Yellow River 意为 “沿着黄河散步”，along 意为 “沿着”。 5. dream 解析：dream city 意为 “梦想中的城市”，符合课文语境。 6. forward 解析：look forward to 是固定搭配，意为 “期待”。 7. enough 解析：don’t have enough time 意为 “没有足够的时间”，是课文原句。 8. special 解析：very special 意为 “非常特别”，课文提到这次旅行会很特别。 9. history 解析：history and culture 意为 “历史和文化”，是课文原短语。 10. end 解析：end in Beijing 意为 “在北京结束”，will 后接动词原形。 二、 1. B 解析：soon 表示将来的动作，用一般将来时 will + 动词原形，故选 B。 2. A 解析：表示 “在某个城市” 用介词 in，start in Xi’an 意为 “从西安出发”，故选 A。 3. A 解析：take a train to + 地点 是固定搭配，意为 “乘火车去某地”，故选 A。 4. B 解析：far from 是固定搭配，意为 “离…… 远”，故选 B。 5. C 解析：look forward to doing sth. 是固定搭配，意为 “期待做某事”，to 是介词，后接动名词，故选 C。 6. C 解析：can’t wait to do sth. 是固定搭配，意为 “迫不及待做某事”，故选 C。 7. C 解析：前后句为因果关系，用 so，意为 “丝绸之路很长，所以他们没有足够的时间”，故选 C。 8. A 解析：along the way 是固定短语，意为 “一路上”，故选 A。 9. A 解析：表示 “在某个城市结束” 用介词 in，end in Beijing 意为 “在北京结束”，故选 A。 10. C 解析：this trip will be... 表示将来的情况，从句用一般将来时 will learn，故选 C。 三、 1. will go 解析：soon 表示将来的动作，用一般将来时 will + 动词原形。 2. have 解析：and 连接并列谓语，前面的 will visit 是 will + 动词原形，后面的动词也要用原形。 3. to walk 解析：want to do sth. 是固定搭配，意为 “想要做某事”。 4. visiting 解析：look forward to doing sth. 是固定搭配，to 是介词，后接动名词。 5. to see 解析：can’t wait to do sth. 是固定搭配，意为 “迫不及待做某事”。 6. don’t have 解析：now 表示一般现在时，主语是 they，否定形式用 don’t + 动词原形。 7. will be 解析：表示将来的情况，用一般将来时 will + 动词原形。 8. culture 解析：history and culture 意为 “历史和文化”，用名词形式与 history 并列。 9. will end 解析：next month 表示将来的动作，用一般将来时 will + 动词原形。 10. to see 解析：hope to do sth. 是固定搭配，意为 “希望做某事”。 四、 1. will go 解析：soon 表示将来的动作，用一般将来时 will + 动词原形。 2. in 解析：表示 “在某个城市” 用介词 in，start in Xi’an 意为 “从西安出发”。 3. to 解析：take a train to + 地点 是固定搭配，意为 “乘火车去某地”。 4. is 解析：主语 Our last stop 是单数，句子为一般现在时，be 动词用 is。 5. visiting 解析：look forward to doing sth. 是固定搭配，to 是介词，后接动名词。 6. paintings 解析：ancient paintings 意为 “古代画作”，用复数形式表示泛指。 7. But 解析：前后句为转折关系，用 But，句首首字母大写。 8. the 解析：along the way 是固定短语，意为 “一路上”，用定冠词 the。 9. to see 解析：hope to do sth. 是固定搭配，意为 “希望做某事”。 10. our 解析：修饰名词 trip 用形容词性物主代词 our，意为 “我们的旅行”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $