精品解析：湖南张家界市慈利县2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中教学质量监测英语试卷

二○二六年春季期中教学质量监测七年级英语 请同学们注意： 本次考试包括听力、阅读理解、语言运用和综合技能四个大题，闭卷。听力采取在考室放录音的方式，听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 答案必须按要求写在试卷中相对应题号的空白处。要求书写工整、清晰、规范。卷面要整洁。 选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个。不选、多选、错选、涂改不清或不填答案编号字母而写英语答案的，均不给分。 本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分听力理解 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the T-shirt? A. ¥30. B. ¥50. C. ¥70. 答案是B。 1. What’s the pronunciation of the word? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /rɪˈtel/. B. /rɪˈspekt/. C. /spɔ:t/. 2. What is the mother wolf doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Looking for food. B. Playing with the baby. C. Taking care of the baby. 3. What club does the boy want to join? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cooking Club. B. Sports Club. C. Nature Club. 4. What would Tom like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Green tea. B. Hot coffee. C. Black tea. 5. Where are the two speakers 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ? A. At home. B. In the library. C. On the bus. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the boy want to find? A. His locker. B. His sweet. C. His red pen. 7. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Mother and son. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Mary doing? A. Running. B. Littering. C. Dancing. 9. Why does Mr Brown talk to Mary in this way? A. To show he is angry with her. B. To teach her to follow school rules. C. To ask her to help clean the classroom. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How often does Han Fei play football? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 11. What is the girl’s favorite sport? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does the boy want to buy? A. A hamburger. B. Some yogurt. C. A basketball. 13. Where is the boy’s mother? A. At school. B. At home. C. In the restaurant. 14. What’s in the dumplings? A. Beef and carrots. B. Mutton and onions. C. Pork and cabbage. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. How many people does the man want a table for? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 16. What does the customer want first? A. Tofu. B. Vegetables. C. Roast beef. 17. What special food does Xiangcaiguan have today? A. Fish soup. B. Fruit salad. C. Dongpo pork. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Which grade is Peter in? A. Grade Seven. B. Grade Eight. C. Grade Nine. 19. Who gives Peter a book about birds? A. His brother. B. His sister. C. His parents. 20. Where did Peter take the photo? A. In Tianzi Mountain. B. In Emei Mountain. C. In a zoo. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Excuse me! What am I? Can you tell me, please? Well, I’m not an elephant. I am not big. ▲ Excuse me! What am I? Can you tell me, please? Well, I’m not a fox. I don’t have a bushy (毛茸茸的) tail. I don’t have sharp teeth. Excuse me! What am I? I’m neither an elephant nor a fox. I have two brown wings and two yellow feet. I can swim and jump. I can walk. I can fly. 21. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. I have small ears. B. I can’t fly in the sky. C. I don’t have a long trunk. 22. Who has sharp teeth in the passage? A. An elephant. B. A fox. C. A monkey. 23. What might the speaker be according to the passage? A. B. C. B Cycling is a wonderful sport. It not only helps us keep healthy and strong, but also is green and easy to do. The Tour de France (环法自行车赛) is the world’s most famous bicycle race. It is held every year, usually in July. The race starts on the 5th and ends on the 27th. The winner is the rider with the shortest time altogether. There is also a winner each day. The winner can wear the special yellow shirt. Many riders dream of wearing it. Most fans watch the race on TV. There are also a lot of people standing along the road and cheering for the riders. Some of them even camp early to get the best view. The race is more than a game. It brings people with a love of riding together. It also encourages others to make riding a part of their lives. The Tour de France is a sport and culture event that you don’t want to miss! So cycling can be a world-famous sport, a healthy daily activity, and a green lifestyle. 24. When is the Tour de France usually held? A. In June. B. In July. C. In October. 25. What can the daily winner wear? A. The red cap. B. The blue shoes. C. The yellow shirt. 26. Why do some people camp early? A. To get the best view. B. To make new friends. C. To take more photos. 27. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Tour de France and Its Spirit B. Cycling and the Tour de France C. The History of the Tour de France C Do you like gardening club? The gardening club at Xingxing Middle School is special. All the students in the club love growing plants and want to work in the garden every week. At first, the gardening club tries growing vegetables with no rules. Students plant tomatoes, carrots and peppers(辣椒) anywhere. Some water them often, but some do not. They do not think about sunlight. Tomatoes die in dark places, and carrots could not grow well in crowded(拥挤的) places. At last, they only got three small tomatoes and two thin carrots. After this failure(失败), the club made four rules: ►Grow the same plant in one place. ►Water plants every Tuesday and Thursday. ►Learn how much sunlight each plant needs. ►Write down how plants grow every day. With these rules, their garden grows lots of vegetables in autumn. They give all the vegetables to the old people in Yangguang Home. 28. What does the gardening club do first when growing vegetables? A. They ask teachers for help. B. They grow vegetables with no rules. C. They follow their biology teachers’ needs. 29. How many small tomatoes do they get at last? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 30. When do they water the plants after making rules? A. Every Monday and Tuesday. B. Every Friday and Wednesday. C. Every Tuesday and Thursday. 31. Why does the gardening club get many vegetables? A. The club likes growing plants. B. Giving is important in a club. C. Rules help the gardening club. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Ants are small but very smart insects. They live together in large families. ____32____ Ants always work as a family. When an ant finds food, it doesn’t eat by itself. It leaves a special smell on the way. ____33____ So, no ant in the family goes hungry. Ants always work hard. They work all day long. Sometimes, it’s not easy for ants to carry small pieces of food. ____34____. Just at this time, some other ants will run over to help. They will take the food together and move it into their home. Working hard together makes everything easy. ____35____ Some ants help to find food, clean their house, and take care of the baby ants. Some ants keep their family safe. The mother ant’s only job is to lay eggs. She is very important because she helps her family grow larger. Ants are brave (勇敢的). When danger comes, the strong ants keep the other ants safe. They do so even at the risk of their own safety. Ants show us that working together helps small animals do big things! A. Each ant counts. B. Every ant has its own job. C. So they may be very tired after walking for hours. D. This smell helps other ants find the food easily. E. Every ant follows some rules to help its family live well. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 2025 is the Year of the Snake. It is a good time to ____36____ these interesting animals. We celebrate the Year of the Snake. Snakes have different cultural meanings in Eastern (东方的) and Western (西方的) countries. Chinese people think ____37____ are lucky, but Western people think snakes can bring ____38____ things to them. Snakes are long, thin animals with no legs. They don’t have good ____39____ and can’t hear noises around them, but they can feel things moving. Snakes have many different looks. Some snakes are very small, but others can ____40____ very long. The White Snake is a famous Chinese story. In the story, Xu Xian, a kind man, saves a white snake. Then it becomes a beautiful woman to help and give ____41____ to him. It shows that snakes can be kind, ____42____ and helpful. In Western stories, snakes often mean bad things ____43____. In the Bible (圣经), a snake makes Eve (夏娃) do something bad in the Garden of Eden (伊甸园). In fact, snakes are important in nature. They help keep the number of small animals ____44____. Sadly, many kinds of snakes are in danger. People damage (摧毁) their ____45____ or kill them just because they are scared of snakes. 2026 is the Year of the Horse. Can you find something about horses? 36. A. look like B. learn about C. take away 37. A. horses B. tigers C. snakes 38. A. bad B. unhappy C. untidy 39. A. hearing B. smell C. feeling 40. A. become B. grow C. look 41. A. leaves B. thanks C. changes 42. A. friendly B. polite C. playful 43. A. instead B. enough C. just 44. A. quiet B. awful C. balanced 45. A. flowers B. homes C. ivories 第二节 （共10小题, 每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据内容从方框中选择合适的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处。每个单词限用一次。 match show and real be have we but an of Vicky: Skateboarding is my favourite. My friends and I practise in a special place twice a week. My skateboard ____46____ cool, and so are theirs. We always encourage each other to try new tricks. Some tricks are difficult, ____47____ when you make it, you feel great. I like skateboarding because it helps me stay fit. Cathy: I want to be ____48____ fit. I always jog, swim, and do sit-ups. This year my favorite way of staying fit is to use ____49____ exercise app. It helps me with daily workouts and ____50____ my progress. What makes me happy is that my father starts using this app. He says to me, “I want ____51____ fun with my daughter by exercising.” Peter: Club is a great place. I’m a member ____52____ the Sunny Baseball Club in my school. And my team is good in my eyes. We have many ____53____. The other teams are strong, but I believe ours is the best. To do better as a team, we usually practice three times a week after school. We also train a lot, because it keeps us fit and helps us perform better. Besides, baseball always keeps ____54____ spirits high. All of us are good friends both on ____55____ off the field. We work as a team, and we win or lose as one. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 What animals do you like to watch in a zoo? Many children like peafowl (孔雀) because they have beautiful tail feathers (尾羽). There are two main kinds of peafowl: the blue peafowl and the green peafowl. The blue peafowl mainly live in India and Sri Lanka. The peafowl in the zoo are usually the blue peafowl. The green peafowl mainly live in countries such as China, Vietnam, Thailand and Myanmar. We don’t often see them in the zoo. Chinese people always like the beautiful green peafowl. They are a symbol of good luck in traditional Chinese culture. During the Qing Dynasty (清朝), only high-ranking officials (高官) could wear hats with a green peafowl feather. The green peafowl are native to (原产于) China and they were once common (普遍的) in China. People could see them in Yunnan, Hunan, Hubei, Guangdong, and Guangxi before. However, since the 1990s, people can now only find them in Yunnan. And the number of the birds is falling every year. There are fewer than 500 such birds in China today. To help the green peafowl, Yunnan tries its best to perfect the life of them. We hope we can see more of these beautiful birds in the future. 56. How many kinds of peafowl are there ? __________________________________________________ 57. Why do Chinese people always like the green peafowl? __________________________________________________ 58. Where can we see the green peafowl now? __________________________________________________ 59. What can you do to help the green peafowl as a student? __________________________________________________ 60. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 __________________________________________________ 第二节（满分15分） 61. 假如你是李明。你的英语老师要求你在英语课上以“Eating healthily”为题谈谈自己的做法。请根据下图提示，完成这篇发言稿。 内容包括： （1）介绍健康的食物有哪些； （2）提出对健康饮食的建议（不少于两条）； （3）强调健康饮食的重要性。 注意： （1）文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息； （2）写作词数不少于60，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Eating healthily A healthy lifestyle is very important for us, so we should eat healthily. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All in all, it’s necessary for us to eat healthily. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 二○二六年春季期中教学质量监测七年级英语 请同学们注意： 本次考试包括听力、阅读理解、语言运用和综合技能四个大题，闭卷。听力采取在考室放录音的方式，听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 答案必须按要求写在试卷中相对应题号的空白处。要求书写工整、清晰、规范。卷面要整洁。 选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个。不选、多选、错选、涂改不清或不填答案编号字母而写英语答案的，均不给分。 本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分听力理解 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the T-shirt? A. ¥30. B. ¥50. C. ¥70. 答案是B。 1. What’s the pronunciation of the word? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /rɪˈtel/. B. /rɪˈspekt/. C. /spɔ:t/. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh, Matte. How do you pronounce respect? M: /rɪˈspekt/. 2. What is the mother wolf doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Looking for food. B. Playing with the baby. C. Taking care of the baby. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh, look! A baby wolf and its mother are over there. M: Yeah, the mother wolf is taking care of her baby. 3. What club does the boy want to join? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cooking Club. B. Sports Club. C. Nature Club. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What club do you want to join, Xiao Fei? M: Hm. A cooking club. 4. What would Tom like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Green tea. B. Hot coffee. C. Black tea. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, would you like green tea or black tea? M: No, thanks. I’d like a cup of hot coffee. 5. Where are the two speakers 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ? A. At home. B. In the library. C. On the bus. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Grandma, please take my seat. W: Oh, thank you. You are so kind. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the boy want to find? A. His locker. B. His sweet. C. His red pen. 7. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Mother and son. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Well, I can’t find my red pen. I think it’s in my locker. W: Here, I can lend you my red pen. M: Thanks. Would you like a sweet? W: No, thank you. We can’t eat snacks in class. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Mary doing? A. Running. B. Littering. C. Dancing. 9. Why does Mr Brown talk to Mary in this way? A. To show he is angry with her. B. To teach her to follow school rules. C. To ask her to help clean the classroom. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mary, slow down. Don’t run there please. You know the rules. W: Oh, sorry, Mr Brown. M: Why is there a bottle here? You know you mustn’t litter. W: OK, Mr Brown, I won’t do it again. M: That’s better. Remember safety and cleanliness come first. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How often does Han Fei play football? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 11. What is the girl’s favorite sport? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong. 【答案】10. B 11. C 【解析】 【原文】W: There is a football here. Is it yours, Han Fei? M: Oh, yes, it’s mine. Thanks. W: How often do you play football? M: I play football twice a week. What’s your favorite sport? W: Ping-pong. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does the boy want to buy? A. A hamburger. B. Some yogurt. C. A basketball. 13. Where is the boy’s mother? A. At school. B. At home. C. In the restaurant. 14. What’s in the dumplings? A. Beef and carrots. B. Mutton and onions. C. Pork and cabbage. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, I’m hungry. Can I go to the store to buy a hamburger? W: I’m afraid you can’t. You always eat too much fast food. M: But what can I eat? W: I’m making dumplings in the kitchen. You can have them in 10 minutes. M: Dumplings. What’s in the dumplings? W: Pork and cabbage. M: Great. Can I play basketball with friends after eating them? W: Of course you can. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. How many people does the man want a table for? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 16. What does the customer want first? A. Tofu. B. Vegetables. C. Roast beef. 17. What special food does Xiangcaiguan have today? A. Fish soup. B. Fruit salad. C. Dongpo pork. 【答案】15. C 16. C 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Welcome to Xiangcaiguan. M: Do you have a table for five? W: Yes, this way please. M: Thank you. W: May I take your order now? Here is the menu. M: Roast beef, stir fried pork with green pepper, tofu, fruit salad and some vegetables. W: Our specials today are duck hot pots and fish soup. M: How much is a fish soup? W: It’s just 25 yuan. M: Great. W: OK, let me check your order. Roast beef, stir fried pork with green pepper, tofu, fruit salad, some vegetables and fish soup. M: That’s right. W: Just a moment please. Your food will be ready soon. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Which grade is Peter in? A. Grade Seven. B. Grade Eight. C. Grade Nine. 19. Who gives Peter a book about birds? A. His brother. B. His sister. C. His parents. 20. Where did Peter take the photo? A. In Tianzi Mountain. B. In Emei Mountain. C. In a zoo. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 Hi, everyone. I’m Peter from Class 2, Grade 7. I’m 13 years old, and my birthday is in April. I love animals, and you can tell from my room. Look! A book about birds is on the desk. The book is from my sister. It’s a good book, and I read it every day after dinner. Under the desk, you can see my schoolbag. It’s black, and there is a picture of some pandas on it. On the wall, there is a photo of me with a small monkey. I took the photo in Tianzi Mountain, Zhangjiajie. I think it is very interesting. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Excuse me! What am I? Can you tell me, please? Well, I’m not an elephant. I am not big. ▲ Excuse me! What am I? Can you tell me, please? Well, I’m not a fox. I don’t have a bushy (毛茸茸的) tail. I don’t have sharp teeth. Excuse me! What am I? I’m neither an elephant nor a fox. I have two brown wings and two yellow feet. I can swim and jump. I can walk. I can fly. 21. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. I have small ears. B. I can’t fly in the sky. C. I don’t have a long trunk. 22. Who has sharp teeth in the passage? A. An elephant. B. A fox. C. A monkey. 23. What might the speaker be according to the passage? A. B. C. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇猜谜语类型的短文，通过描述自身特征，逐步排除不是自己的动物，最终让读者猜出自己是什么动物。 【21题详解】 前文提到“Well, I’m not an elephant. I am not big.”，大象的典型特征是有长鼻子，这里在排除自己是大象后，接着应进一步说明与大象相关的特征来进一步排除，C选项“I don’t have a long trunk.”（我没有长鼻子）符合语境。 【22题详解】 文中提到“Well, I’m not a fox. I don’t have a bushy (毛茸茸的) tail. I don’t have sharp teeth.”，直接说明了狐狸有锋利的牙齿，大象和猴子文中未提及有锋利牙齿相关内容。 【23题详解】 文中提到“I have two brown wings and two yellow feet. I can swim and jump. I can walk. I can fly.”，有翅膀且能飞、能游泳等特征符合鸭子的特点。 B Cycling is a wonderful sport. It not only helps us keep healthy and strong, but also is green and easy to do. The Tour de France (环法自行车赛) is the world’s most famous bicycle race. It is held every year, usually in July. The race starts on the 5th and ends on the 27th. The winner is the rider with the shortest time altogether. There is also a winner each day. The winner can wear the special yellow shirt. Many riders dream of wearing it. Most fans watch the race on TV. There are also a lot of people standing along the road and cheering for the riders. Some of them even camp early to get the best view. The race is more than a game. It brings people with a love of riding together. It also encourages others to make riding a part of their lives. The Tour de France is a sport and culture event that you don’t want to miss! So cycling can be a world-famous sport, a healthy daily activity, and a green lifestyle. 24. When is the Tour de France usually held? A. In June. B. In July. C. In October. 25. What can the daily winner wear? A. The red cap. B. The blue shoes. C. The yellow shirt. 26. Why do some people camp early? A. To get the best view. B. To make new friends. C. To take more photos. 27. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Tour de France and Its Spirit B. Cycling and the Tour de France C. The History of the Tour de France 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍的是骑自行车运动和环法自行车赛。 【24题详解】 根据第二段“The Tour de France (环法自行车赛) is the world’s most famous bicycle race. It is held every year, usually in July.”可知，环法自行车赛通常在七月举行。 【25题详解】 由第三段“The winner is the rider with the shortest time altogether. There is also a winner each day. The winner can wear the special yellow shirt.”可知，每日获胜者可以穿特别的黄色衬衫。 【26题详解】 从第四段“Some of them even camp early to get the best view.”可知，一些人早早露营是为了获得最佳观赛视角。 【27题详解】 文章开篇先介绍了骑自行车这项运动的好处，接着重点讲述了环法自行车赛的举办时间、获胜者相关、观众情况以及其意义等，整体围绕骑自行车运动和环法自行车赛展开，所以B选项“Cycling and the Tour de France”最适合作为标题。 C Do you like gardening club? The gardening club at Xingxing Middle School is special. All the students in the club love growing plants and want to work in the garden every week. At first, the gardening club tries growing vegetables with no rules. Students plant tomatoes, carrots and peppers(辣椒) anywhere. Some water them often, but some do not. They do not think about sunlight. Tomatoes die in dark places, and carrots could not grow well in crowded(拥挤的) places. At last, they only got three small tomatoes and two thin carrots. After this failure(失败), the club made four rules: ►Grow the same plant in one place. ►Water plants every Tuesday and Thursday. ►Learn how much sunlight each plant needs. ►Write down how plants grow every day. With these rules, their garden grows lots of vegetables in autumn. They give all the vegetables to the old people in Yangguang Home. 28. What does the gardening club do first when growing vegetables? A. They ask teachers for help. B. They grow vegetables with no rules. C. They follow their biology teachers’ needs. 29. How many small tomatoes do they get at last? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 30. When do they water the plants after making rules? A. Every Monday and Tuesday. B. Every Friday and Wednesday. C. Every Tuesday and Thursday. 31. Why does the gardening club get many vegetables? A. The club likes growing plants. B. Giving is important in a club. C. Rules help the gardening club. 【答案】28. B 29. B 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】文章通过园艺俱乐部从无规则种植失败到制定规则成功后的故事，说明规则的重要性以及分享劳动成果的快乐。 【28题详解】 根据文章第二段“At first，the gardening club tries growing vegetables with no rules.”可直接定位答案。 【29题详解】 从第二段末尾“they only got three small tomatoes and two thin carrots.”中可直接找出数字信息。 【30题详解】 在第二条规则“Water plants every Tuesday and Thursday.”中明确给出时间。 【31题详解】 文章先描述无规则导致失败，再陈述制定规则后获得丰收，前后对比可推断出规则是成功的原因。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Ants are small but very smart insects. They live together in large families. ____32____ Ants always work as a family. When an ant finds food, it doesn’t eat by itself. It leaves a special smell on the way. ____33____ So, no ant in the family goes hungry. Ants always work hard. They work all day long. Sometimes, it’s not easy for ants to carry small pieces of food. ____34____. Just at this time, some other ants will run over to help. They will take the food together and move it into their home. Working hard together makes everything easy. ____35____ Some ants help to find food, clean their house, and take care of the baby ants. Some ants keep their family safe. The mother ant’s only job is to lay eggs. She is very important because she helps her family grow larger. Ants are brave (勇敢的). When danger comes, the strong ants keep the other ants safe. They do so even at the risk of their own safety. Ants show us that working together helps small animals do big things! A. Each ant counts. B. Every ant has its own job. C. So they may be very tired after walking for hours. D. This smell helps other ants find the food easily. E. Every ant follows some rules to help its family live well. 【答案】32. E 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了蚂蚁的生活习性，包括团队合作、辛勤工作、分工明确和勇敢无私等品质。 【32题详解】 第一段说蚂蚁群居，后文介绍蚂蚁如何工作，此处需说明每只蚂蚁都遵循规则来帮助家族生存。E选项“Every ant follows some rules to help its family live well.”与前后文衔接，符合逻辑。 【33题详解】 第二段说蚂蚁发现食物时会留下特殊气味，后句说家族中没有蚂蚁挨饿，此处需说明这种气味帮助其他蚂蚁轻松找到食物。D选项“This smell helps other ants find the food easily.”与前后文衔接，符合逻辑。 【34题详解】 第三段说蚂蚁搬运小块食物不容易，后句说这时其他蚂蚁会跑过来帮忙，此处需说明它们走了几个小时后可能会很累。C选项“So they may be very tired after walking for hours.”与前后文衔接，符合逻辑。 【35题详解】 第四段介绍蚂蚁的分工，后句说有些蚂蚁帮忙找食物、清洁房子、照顾幼蚁，有些负责保护家族，此处需说明每只蚂蚁都有自己的工作。B选项“Every ant has its own job.”作为本段主题句，符合逻辑。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 2025 is the Year of the Snake. It is a good time to ____36____ these interesting animals. We celebrate the Year of the Snake. Snakes have different cultural meanings in Eastern (东方的) and Western (西方的) countries. Chinese people think ____37____ are lucky, but Western people think snakes can bring ____38____ things to them. Snakes are long, thin animals with no legs. They don’t have good ____39____ and can’t hear noises around them, but they can feel things moving. Snakes have many different looks. Some snakes are very small, but others can ____40____ very long. The White Snake is a famous Chinese story. In the story, Xu Xian, a kind man, saves a white snake. Then it becomes a beautiful woman to help and give ____41____ to him. It shows that snakes can be kind, ____42____ and helpful. In Western stories, snakes often mean bad things ____43____. In the Bible (圣经), a snake makes Eve (夏娃) do something bad in the Garden of Eden (伊甸园). In fact, snakes are important in nature. They help keep the number of small animals ____44____. Sadly, many kinds of snakes are in danger. People damage (摧毁) their ____45____ or kill them just because they are scared of snakes. 2026 is the Year of the Horse. Can you find something about horses? 36. A. look like B. learn about C. take away 37. A. horses B. tigers C. snakes 38. A. bad B. unhappy C. untidy 39. A. hearing B. smell C. feeling 40. A. become B. grow C. look 41. A. leaves B. thanks C. changes 42. A. friendly B. polite C. playful 43. A. instead B. enough C. just 44. A. quiet B. awful C. balanced 45. A. flowers B. homes C. ivories 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. A 40. B 41. B 42. A 43. A 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了蛇在中西方文化中的不同象征意义，以及蛇的生物特征和它们在自然界中的重要性。 【36题详解】 句意：现在是了解这些有趣动物的好时机。 上文提到2025年是蛇年，下文介绍蛇的文化意义和特征，说明是“了解”它们的好时机，learn about“了解”符合。look like“看起来像”、take away“带走”均与了解知识不符。 【37题详解】 句意：中国人认为蛇是幸运的，但西方人认为蛇会给他们带来不好的东西。 上文讨论蛇在中西方文化中的不同意义，以及“Chinese people think”，说明中国人认为“蛇”是幸运的，snakes“蛇”符合。horses“马”、tigers“虎”均与蛇年主题不符。 【38题详解】 句意：中国人认为蛇是幸运的，但西方人认为蛇会给他们带来不好的东西。 上文西方文化中蛇有负面意义，bad“不好的”符合。unhappy“不开心的”、untidy“不整洁的”均与带来厄运不符。 【39题详解】 句意：它们听觉不佳，无法听见周围的声音，但能感知物体的移动。 下文“can’t hear noises”听不到噪音，说明它们没有好的“听觉”，hearing“听觉”符合。smell“嗅觉”、feeling“触觉”均与听声音无关。 【40题详解】 句意：有些蛇很小，但其他的可以长得很长。 上文介绍蛇的大小差异，grow“生长，变得”符合。become“成为”，强调变化结果；look“看起来”与长度变化不符。根据选项，grow最贴切。 【41题详解】 句意：然后它变成一个美丽的女人来帮助他并感谢他。 上文白蛇帮助许仙，give thanks to him“感谢某人”符合语境。leaves“树叶”、changes“变化”均与感谢无关。 【42题详解】 句意：这表明蛇可以是善良、友好和乐于助人的。 上文白蛇帮助许仙，说明蛇可以很“友好”，friendly“友好的”符合。polite“礼貌的”、playful“爱玩的”均与帮助他人的行为不符。 【43题详解】 句意：在西方故事中，蛇通常意味着坏事。 此处表示蛇在西方故事中“反而”代表坏事，instead“反而”表示转折。enough“足够地”、just“仅仅”均与对比逻辑不符。 【44题详解】 句意：它们帮助保持小动物的数量平衡。 下文蛇控制小动物数量，balanced“平衡的”符合。quiet“安静的”、awful“糟糕的”均与生态平衡不符。 【45题详解】 句意：人们破坏了它们的家园，或者仅仅因为害怕蛇就杀死它们。 上文蛇濒危，下文人类破坏或杀死它们，说明破坏了它们的“家园”，homes“家园”符合。flowers“花”、ivories“象牙”均与蛇的栖息地不符。 第二节 （共10小题, 每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据内容从方框中选择合适的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处。每个单词限用一次。 match show and real be have we but an of Vicky: Skateboarding is my favourite. My friends and I practise in a special place twice a week. My skateboard ____46____ cool, and so are theirs. We always encourage each other to try new tricks. Some tricks are difficult, ____47____ when you make it, you feel great. I like skateboarding because it helps me stay fit. Cathy: I want to be ____48____ fit. I always jog, swim, and do sit-ups. This year my favorite way of staying fit is to use ____49____ exercise app. It helps me with daily workouts and ____50____ my progress. What makes me happy is that my father starts using this app. He says to me, “I want ____51____ fun with my daughter by exercising.” Peter: Club is a great place. I’m a member ____52____ the Sunny Baseball Club in my school. And my team is good in my eyes. We have many ____53____. The other teams are strong, but I believe ours is the best. To do better as a team, we usually practice three times a week after school. We also train a lot, because it keeps us fit and helps us perform better. Besides, baseball always keeps ____54____ spirits high. All of us are good friends both on ____55____ off the field. We work as a team, and we win or lose as one. 【答案】46. is 47. but 48. really 49. an 50. shows 51. to have 52. of 53. matches 54. our 55. and 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Vicky、Cathy和Peter三个人的分享，分别介绍了滑板、健身应用和棒球俱乐部这三种保持健康的方式。 【46题详解】 句意：我的滑板很酷，他们的也是。“My skateboard ____ cool”表示“我的滑板很酷”，需选be表示“是”；主语My skateboard为单数，描述客观事实用一般现在时，be的第三人称单数形式为is。 【47题详解】 句意：有些招式很难，但当你成功时，你会感觉很棒。“Some tricks are difficult, ____ when you make it, you feel great”中，前后分句为转折关系，需选but表示“但是”。 【48题详解】 句意：我想要真正地保持健康。“to be ____ fit”表示“真正地保持健康”，需用副词修饰形容词fit。需选real表示“真的”，其副词形式为really，意为“真正地”。 【49题详解】 句意：今年我最喜欢的保持健康方式是使用一款运动应用程序。“use ____ exercise app”表示“使用一款运动应用程序”，需选不定冠词修饰名词app；exercise以元音音素开头，需用an。 【50题详解】 句意：它帮助我完成日常锻炼并展示我的进步。“and ____ my progress”表示“并展示我的进步”，and连接并列谓语，helps为三单形式，此处也需用三单形式。需选show表示“展示”，其第三人称单数形式为shows。 【51题详解】 句意：我想和女儿一起通过锻炼获得乐趣。“I want ____ fun with my daughter”中，want to do sth.为固定短语，意为“想要做某事”，需用动词不定式。需选have表示“获得”，have fun为固定短语，其不定式形式为to have。 【52题详解】 句意：我是学校阳光棒球俱乐部的一员。“a member ____ the Sunny Baseball Club”中，a member of为固定短语，意为“……的一员”，需选of。 【53题详解】 句意：我们有很多比赛。“many ____”表示“很多比赛”，many后需用可数名词复数。需选match表示“比赛”，其复数形式为matches。 【54题详解】 句意：此外，棒球总是让我们保持高昂的情绪。“keeps ____ spirits high”表示“让我们的情绪高昂”，需选we表示“我们”，其形容词性物主代词为our，意为“我们的”，修饰名词spirits。 【55题详解】 句意：我们在场上场下都是好朋友。“both on ____ off the field”中，both...and...为固定短语，意为“两者都”，需选and。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 What animals do you like to watch in a zoo? Many children like peafowl (孔雀) because they have beautiful tail feathers (尾羽). There are two main kinds of peafowl: the blue peafowl and the green peafowl. The blue peafowl mainly live in India and Sri Lanka. The peafowl in the zoo are usually the blue peafowl. The green peafowl mainly live in countries such as China, Vietnam, Thailand and Myanmar. We don’t often see them in the zoo. Chinese people always like the beautiful green peafowl. They are a symbol of good luck in traditional Chinese culture. During the Qing Dynasty (清朝), only high-ranking officials (高官) could wear hats with a green peafowl feather. The green peafowl are native to (原产于) China and they were once common (普遍的) in China. People could see them in Yunnan, Hunan, Hubei, Guangdong, and Guangxi before. However, since the 1990s, people can now only find them in Yunnan. And the number of the birds is falling every year. There are fewer than 500 such birds in China today. To help the green peafowl, Yunnan tries its best to perfect the life of them. We hope we can see more of these beautiful birds in the future. 56. How many kinds of peafowl are there ? __________________________________________________ 57. Why do Chinese people always like the green peafowl? __________________________________________________ 58. Where can we see the green peafowl now? __________________________________________________ 59. What can you do to help the green peafowl as a student? __________________________________________________ 60. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 __________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Two (main kinds). 57. A symbol of good luck in traditional Chinese culture. 58. In Yunnan. 59. I can not hurt or catch green peafowl and protect their living places. (言之有理即可) 60. 为了救助绿孔雀，云南竭尽全力完善它们的生存环境。 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了蓝孔雀和绿孔雀两种主要孔雀的分布情况，重点讲述了绿孔雀在中国的历史与现状，以及保护它们的努力。 【56题详解】 第二段提到孔雀主要有两种“two main kinds of peafowl”，答案是原文直接信息。 【57题详解】 第三段提到中国人喜欢绿孔雀是因为它是中国传统文化中好运的象征“a symbol of good luck in traditional Chinese culture”，答案是原文直接信息。 【58题详解】 第五段提到自20世纪90年代以来，绿孔雀只能在云南找到“now only find them in Yunnan”，答案是原文直接信息。 【59题详解】 开放题，答案不唯一。需结合学生身份，提出保护绿孔雀的具体做法，合理即可。 【60题详解】 To help the green peafowl, Yunnan tries its best to perfect the life of them. 译为“为了救助绿孔雀，云南竭尽全力完善它们的生存环境。”句首不定式To help the green peafowl作目的状语，表示“为了救助绿孔雀”；主语Yunnan表示“云南”；固定短语tries its best to do sth.表示“竭尽全力做某事”；动词perfect表示“完善”；名词短语the life of them表示“它们的生存环境”。 第二节（满分15分） 61. 假如你是李明。你的英语老师要求你在英语课上以“Eating healthily”为题谈谈自己的做法。请根据下图提示，完成这篇发言稿。 内容包括： （1）介绍健康的食物有哪些； （2）提出对健康饮食的建议（不少于两条）； （3）强调健康饮食的重要性。 注意： （1）文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息； （2）写作词数不少于60，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Eating healthily A healthy lifestyle is very important for us, so we should eat healthily. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All in all, it’s necessary for us to eat healthily. 【答案】例文 Eating healthily A healthy lifestyle is very important for us, so we should eat healthily. First, I often eat healthy food like fruits and vegetables. I like them because they are yummy and keep my body strong. Second, to eat healthily, we should have a balanced diet. We can eat more whole grains and lean meat, but we shouldn’t eat too much junk food or sugary drinks. They are bad for our health. Eating healthily can make us healthy and give us enough energy to study and play every day. All in all, it’s necessary for us to eat healthily. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍健康食物及个人偏好、提出至少两条健康饮食建议、说明健康饮食的重要性 确定人称：第一人称（I/we） 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名、校名；词数不少于60词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：题目已给出，直接承接即可 主体段：介绍健康食物+个人喜欢的原因+提出健康饮食建议 结尾段：题目已给出，呼应开头，强调健康饮食的必要性 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：健康食物 可选食物：fruits/vegetables/whole grains/lean meat等 原因说明：yummy/keep my body strong/taste wonderful等 要点二：健康饮食建议（不少于两条） 建议1：have a balanced diet 建议2：eat more healthy food and less junk food 要点三：健康饮食的重要性 具体说明：make us healthy/give us enough energy/be good for/help us grow等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年春季期中教学质量监测七年级英语听力测试现在开始。听力材料以中速朗读两遍。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段的对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试题卷上的例题，你将听到以下内容。Excuse me, how much is . AT shirt is fifty? Excuse me, how much is . AT shirt? Is fifty? 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试题卷上。T恤衫的价格为50元，所以你选择B项并将其标在试题卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。One, oh. matt, how do you pronounced respect? respect? Oh. matt, how do you pronounce respect? respect? too. Oh. look, a baby wolf and his mother are over there. Yeah, the mother wolf is taking care of her baby. Oh, look, a baby wolf and his mother are over there. Yeah, the mother wolf is taking care of her baby. Three. what . club do you . want to join? 小飞，a cooking club. What club do . you want to join? 小，a cooking club. For tom. would you like Green tea or black tea? No thanks. I'd like a cup of hot coffee. Tom, would you like Green tea or black tea? No thanks. I'd like a cup of hot coffee. Five, grandma. please take my seat. Oh. thank you. I'm so kind. Grandma, please take my seat. Oh, thank you. You are so kind. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Well, I can't find my red pen, I think is in my knocker. Here I can learn you my red pen. thanks. Would you like? No, thank you. We can't eat snacks in class. Well, I can't find my red pen, I think is in my knocker here. I can learn you my red pen. thanks. Would you like a sweet? No, thank you. We can't eat snacks in class. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Mary, slow down. Don't run there, please. You know the rules. Oh, sorry. Mr Brown, why is . there a bottle here? You know, you must little. Okay. mr. Brown, I want to do IT again. That's Better. Remember safety and cleaning. Ss, come first. Mary, slow down. Don't run there, please. You know the rules. Oh, sorry. Mr Brown. why is there a bottle here? You know, you must little. Okay, mr. Brown, I want to do IT again. That's Better. Remember safety and cleaning. Ss, come first. 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一题。There is a football here. Is that yours have? Oh yes, is mine. thanks. How often do you play football? I play football twice a week. What's your favorite . support? Ping, there is a football here. Is that yours? Oh yes, is mine. thanks. How often do you play football? I play football twice a week. What's your favorite sports? 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。Mom, i'm hungry. Can I go to the store to buy a hamburger? Afraid you can't. You always eat too . much fast food, but what can I eat? I'm making dumplings and kitchen. You can have them . in ten minutes. dumplings. What's in the dumplings. paul? Can the cabbage great? Can I play basketball with friends after eating them? Of course you can. Mom, i'm hungry. Can I go to the store to buy a hamburger? Afraid you can't. You always eat too much . fast food, but what can I eat? I'm making dumplings. And the kitchen, you can have them . in ten minutes. dumplings. What's in the dumplings? Paul and cabbage? great. Can I play the basketball with friends after eating them? Of course you can. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。Welcome to湘菜馆。Do you have a table for five? Yes, this way, please. Thank you. May I take your order? now? Here is the menu. roast beef, the fried pork with Green pepper to full fruit salad and some vegetable les. Our specials today are dark hot pots and fish soup. How much is a fish soup? Is just twenty . five years? great. Okay, let me check your order. Rose, the beef stir fried park with Green pepper, truthful fruit salad, some vegetables and fish soup. That's right. Just a moment. please. Your food will be ready soon. Welcome to湘菜馆。Do you have a table for five? Yes, this way, please. Thank you. May I take your order now? Here is the menu. roast beef, the red pork with Green to full fruit salad and some vegetables. Our specials . today are dark hot pots and fish soup. How much is a fish soup? Is just twenty five years? great. Okay. let me check your order. Rose the beef, stir fried pork with Green pepper, two full fruit salad, some vegetables and fish soup. That's right. Just a moment, please. Your food will be ready soon. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。Hi everyone, i'm Peter from class two, grade seven and thirty years old, and my birthday is in April. I love animals, and you can tell from my room. Look, a book about birth is on the desk. The book is from my sister is a good book, and I read IT every day after dinner under the desk, you can see my school bag. It's black, and there is a picture of some pandas unit on the all. There is a photo of me with a small monkey. I to the photo in天子mountain，张家界。I think IT is very interesting. Hi everyone. I'm Peter from class two great seven. I'm thirteen years old and my birthday is in April. I love animals, and you can hear from my room. Look, a book about birds is on the desk. The book is from my sister. IT is a good book, and I read IT every day after dinner under the desk, you can see my school bag. It's black, and there is a picture of some pandas on IT. On the wall, there is a foot of me with a small monkey. I took the photo in tens mountain. 张jan。I think IT is very interesting. 听力部分到此结束。