专题02 词汇运用100题-2025-2026学年小升初英语专项训练（北京版）

2025-2026学年小升初英语专项训练（北京版） 专题02 词汇运用100题 1、 读下列各组单词，并写出一个同类词。 1．nurse            cook            dancer           ________ 2．thirty         eighty         seventeen      ________ 3．T-shirt           dress          jacket             ________ 4．glue           pencil         bag                  ________ 5．October        June          August           ________ 6．music           P. E.          art                      ________ 7．March          May         January        ________ 8．hospital        park          office                  ________ 9．Monday     Thursday   Wednesday ________ 10．head          shoulder     ear                  ________ 2、 按要求写单词。 11．knife (复数) _________________ 12．right (反义词) _________________ 13．China (形容词) _________________ 14．bus (复数) _________________ 15．children (单数) _________________ 16．come(反义词) _________________ 17．desk（同义词）_________________ 18．there（同音词） _________________ 19．man(对应词) _________________ 20．is（原形）_________________ 3、 仿照范例，选择恰当的选项。(每个选项只能选用一次) A．Canada  B．June  C．noodles  D．coat  E．blue  F．goldfish 例：month ( B ) 21．food ( ) 22．country ( ) 23．clothes ( ) 24．animal ( ) 25．colour ( ) 4、 根据每组单词的类别，从方框中选择同类词，并在横线上补充写出一个新的同类词。 A．eraser   B．farmer   C．black   D．ping-pong   E．skirt 26．Job: teacher ( ) 27．Ball: volleyball ( ) 28．Colour: green ( ) 29．Clothing: dress ( ) 30．Stationery(文具): pencil ( ) 5、 根据主题词提示，选择每组中不属于同一类别的单词。 ( ) 31．Fruits: A．water B．apple C．pear D．peach ( ) 32．Clothes: A．jacket B．bottle C．shirt D．shorts ( ) 33．Colours: A．white B．green C．blue D．flag ( ) 34．Places: A．hospital B．seven C．cinema D．hotel ( ) 35．Vehicles: A．ship B．train C．plane D．rain ( ) 36．School things: A．dragon B．pen C．eraser D．ruler ( ) 37．Days of the Week: A．Monday B．Sunday C．June D．Friday 6、 仿照范例，选一选，将标号填入括号内。(每个选项只能选用一次) A．sunny   B．purple   C． shirt   D．tennis   E．writer   F．China 例：colour (B) 38．sport ( ) 39．country ( ) 40．weather ( ) 41．clothes ( ) 42．job ( ) 7、 根据每组单词的类别从方框中选择同类词，并在横线上写出一个新的同类词。 A．skirt     B．writer     C． purple     D．between     E．shoulder 43．Job: teacher ________ 44．Colour: green ________ 45．Clothes: dress ________ 46．Part of the body: arm ________ 47．Preposition (介词): in ________ 8、 仿照范例，选一选，将标号填入括号内。(每个选项只能选用一次) A．port  B．ground   C． work  D．fly  E．side  F．ball 例：home (C) 48．foot ( ) 49．pass ( ) 50．play ( ) 51．butter ( ) 52．road ( ) 9、 仿照范例将词语分类。 A．Special Days   B．Activities    C．Colours   D．Food 例: Qingming Festival(A) light firecrackers(B) green(C) dumplings(D) 53．row a boat ( ) 54．Spring Festival ( ) 55．blue ( ) 56．look at the moon ( ) 57．eggs ( ) 58．yellow ( ) 59．Dragon Boat Festival ( ) 60．mooncakes ( ) 61．zongzi ( ) 62．go hiking ( ) 63．Mid-Autumn Festival ( ) 64．white ( ) 10、 仿照范例，选择恰当的选项。(每个选项只能选用一次) A．glasses   B．store   C．ground   D．ball   E．end   F．work 例：play ( C ) 65．book ( ) 66．sun ( ) 67．house ( ) 68．basket ( ) 69．week ( ) 11、 读句子，根据描述选择相应的单词(其中有一个多余的选项)。 A．neck    B．Sunday    C．cow    D．June    E．Friday    F．plane ( ) 70．It’s a large animal on the farm. It can produce milk or beef. ( ) 71．It’s a vehicle with wings. It can fly in the air. ( ) 72．It’s the part of the body between the head and shoulders. ( ) 73．It’s the sixth month of the year. It’s between May and July. ( ) 74．It’s the day of the week after Thursday and before Saturday. 12、 根据句子大意选择相应的单词。 A．environment    B．coach    C． player    D．classroom    E．earache ( ) 75．A person who takes part in a game or sport. ( ) 76．It is a pain in the inside part of your ear. ( ) 77．It is the natural world. People, animals and plants live. ( ) 78．It is a room in a school where students have lessons. ( ) 79．A person who teaches a person or team in sport. 13、 选择恰当的单词，将句子补充完整。 A．drink     B．summer     C． worry      D．under      E．happy 80．We had a football match yesterday. We were all tired but . 81．It’s very hot in in Beijing. 82．Mike caught a cold yesterday. He should a lot of water and stay in bed. 83．We walked for a long time. Let’s have a rest the tree. 84．Don’t . We will find your water bottle. 14、 读句子，根据提示选择相应的单词，将其字母标号填写在题后括号中。 A．stop   B．feed   C．classroom   D．gym   E．thirsty ( ) 85．The room in a school that students can learn in it. ( ) 86．To end or finish. ( ) 87．To give food to a baby or a pet. ( ) 88．Feeling a need to drink. ( ) 89．The large room that we can do sports in it. 15、 选词填空。 What   When   Where   Which   Why 90．— is Baobao's picture? —It's on the wall. 91．— is the weather like today? —It's sunny and warm. 92．— season do you like best, Lucky? —Winter. I can sleep all day. 93．— do you like Mount Tai(泰山) best? —Because it's beautiful. 94．— do you usually go to Beijing? —In autumn. The weather is nice. 16、 根据图片提示补全对话。 A: Hello, what’s 95. with you? B: I don’t know. I have a 96. . A: Your temperature is very high. You have a 97. . B: 98. should I 99. ? A: Have a rest at home and drink much warm 100. . B: Thank you, Doctor. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．singer 2．six 3．skirt 4．book 5．July 6．Chinese 7．June 8．zoo 9．Sunday 10．foot 11．knives 12．left/wrong 13．Chinese 14．buses 15．child 16．go 17．table 18．their 19．woman 20．be 21．C 22．A 23．D 24．F 25．E 26．B doctor（答案不唯一） 27．D football（答案不唯一） 28．C blue（答案不唯一） 29．E coat（答案不唯一） 30．A ruler（答案不唯一） 31．A 32．B 33．D 34．B 35．D 36．A 37．C 38．D 39．F 40．A 41．C 42．E 43．B doctor 44．C red 45．A shirt 46．E foot 47．D on 48．F 49．A 50．B 51．D 52．E 53．B 54．A 55．C 56．B 57．D 58．C 59．A 60．D 61．D 62．B 63．A 64．C 65．B 66．A 67．F 68．D 69．E 70．C 71．F 72．A 73．D 74．E 75．C 76．E 77．A 78．D 79．B 80．E 81．B 82．A 83．D 84．C 85．C 86．A 87．B 88．E 89．D 90．Where 91．What 92．Which 93．Why 94．When 95．wrong 96．headache 97．fever 98．What 99．do 100．water $