陕西省永寿县蒿店中学2026年春季八年级英语期中素养测评卷

（人教版） 2026 春季八年级英语期中素养测评卷 （满分：120分；时间：120分钟；范围：Unit 1～Unit 4，P1～P40） 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a cold. 2. A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Sad. 3. A. The basketball team. B. The soccer team. C. The running team. 4. A. For 3 hours. B. For 4 hours. C. For 5 hours. 5. A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 6. A. Doing the dishes. B. Reading a book. C. Drawing a picture. 7. A. His teacher. B. His friend. C. His mother. 8. A. In the classroom. B. In the restaurant. C. In the hotel. 9. A. Because she did too much housework. B. Because she played with the phone too much. C. Because she watched TV for a whole day. 10. A.10 yuan. B. 5 yuan. C. 3 yuan. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从 题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. Why didn’t Ben go to school last Monday? A. He had the flu. B. He had a high fever. C. He had a sore throat. 12. How did Ben’s mother take care of him? A. By cooking him a bowl of porridge. B. By taking his temperature. C. By giving him honey water to drink. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. When will Ma Bin go to the hospital? A. At about 7:15. B. At about 7:30. C. At about 7:45. 14. Where will Liu Mei do the volunteer work? A. At school. B. On the street. C. In a police office. 15. What can we know about Liu Mei? A. She is Ma Bin’s cousin. B. She is going to visit the sick kids. C. She will volunteer to help the policemen. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Li Wei’s parents are quite ________________________ 17. Li Wei must always ________________________ in the morning. 18. He can watch TV ________________________, but he must finish his homework first. 19. He mustn’t watch TV after ________________________ o’clock at night. 20. He can ________________________ his parents’ love for him. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Mount Fanjing is a beautiful place. It is also ____1____ member of the World Heritage Site list (世界遗产名录). This natural wonder ____2____ in Tongren, Guizhou Province. It covers an area of 567 square kilometers. It is 2,000 meters tall and is ____3____ peak of the Wuling Mountain Range. Mount Fanjing is home to many kinds of ____4____ and animals, including the ancient Mount Fanjing fir trees and Guizhou golden monkeys. And as early as millions of years ago, many plants and animals began making the place ____5____ home. Besides, Mount Fanjing is also famous as a “Buddhist (佛教) mountain” ____6____ it has a rich Buddhist history. Since 1956, the local government has done much ____7____ Mount Fanjing: People couldn’t cut down trees; farmland was returned to forests; villagers moved out of the mountain to safer houses, etc. “We ____8____ to improve its infrastructure (基础设施) in the future,” the head of the Chinese Guizhou delegation to the World Heritage Committee (世界遗产委员会) said. From Tongren, it takes two hours to get to Mount Fanjing ____9____ bus. If you want to know more information, you ____10____ visit our official website. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. is B. was C. are D. were 3. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 4. A. plant B. plants C. plant’s D. plants’ 5. A. its B. it C. their D. they 6. A. if B. because C. although D. when 7. A. climb B. to climb C. protect D. to protect 8. A. continue B. continued C. will continue D. is continuing 9. A. by B. on C. in D. with 10. A. have to B. had to C. can D. could 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Healthy eating isn’t about what you eat, but how you eat. Here are some ____11____ on healthy eating. Eat with others. It can ____12____ you to learn from others’ healthy eating habits. ____13____ your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty. Sometimes you are just thirsty, and you need no food. Stop ____14____ before you feel full. Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most ____15____ meal of the day. After you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body needs ____16____ to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast. Eat ____17____ snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn’t ____18____ that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal. Don’t eat dinner ____19____. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a ____20____ to digest (消化) most of the food before you sleep. 11. A. presents B. suggestions C. shapes D. achievements 12. A. help B. avoid C. invite D. remain 13. A. Shout at B. Warm up C. Listen to D. Take back 14. A. repeating B. wondering C. shutting D. eating 15. A. natural B. important C. joyful D. risky 16. A. medicine B. salt C. food D. gas 17. A. healthy B. cheap C. thankful D. expensive 18. A. mix B. invent C. mean D. waste 19. A. late B. early C. simply D. quickly 20. A. standard B. test C. decision D. chance Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Anger is a kind of feeling. ____21____ When your team loses an important game or when a friend borrows your favourite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry. ____22____ For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, or you hit someone. But sometimes you try to hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache. In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way. ____23____ It’s helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as a parent and a teacher. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. ____24____ You can talk to a good friend, give someone a hug and think about good things. Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. ____25____ A. Don’t let your anger control you. B. Many things can make you angry. C. Here are many ways you can try. D. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. E. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个 最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A The Great Barrier Reef is the world’s longest reef. It is over 2,300 km long and lies along the north-eastern coast of Australia. The reef is made up of billions of corals and is home to over 1,500 different kinds of fish. ●How did the Great Barrier Reef form? The Great Barrier Reef we see today is less than 10,000 years old. About 10,000 years ago, at the end of the last Ice Age, the ice at the North and South Poles turned into water and flooded (淹没) the land on Australia’s coast. The shallow (浅的) water became the perfect place for corals to grow. Over thousands of years, they joined together and became the Great Barrier Reef today. ●Why is the Great Barrier Reef dying? The Great Barrier Reef is facing many problems today, such as pollution, overfishing and overtourism. However, the biggest danger is global warming. Warm waters are causing the corals to die. The Great Barrier Reef has lost around half of its corals since 1995 and this number will continue growing if we can’t stop global warming. ● ▲ Here are some changes you can make in your own life to help: ■Be a green traveller. ■Plant trees. ■Eat less meat and fish. ■Ask everyone you know to make a change. 26. What can we know about the Great Barrier Reef from Paragraph 1? ①Where it is. ②How long it is. ③Why it is famous. ④What it is made up of. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 27. The Great Barrier Reef we see today has a history of ________ A. less than 10 thousand years B. over 10 thousand years C. less than 100 thousand years D. over 100 thousand years 28. Which question is the best for “ ▲ ”? A. Why do we need the Great Barrier Reef? B. What is the history of the Great Barrier Reef? C. When is the best time to see the Great Barrier Reef? D. What can we do to help save the Great Barrier Reef? B People are always trying to live a healthy life. You might have read so much on this topic. The following ideas may sound strange, but they can really help you. Exercise properly after a day’s study. After a day of study, exercising properly sounds like a good idea. In fact, physical activities can offer you the missing energy. Research shows that exercising for just 30 minutes can make you feel good! Write by hand to help the brain be active. Although writing something using a computer is faster, it is much better to remember the whole thing by writing it down by hand. When you read a handwritten text naturally, it’s easier for your brain to remember the information. Spare more time for yourself. By sparing the time for yourself and just being alone for a while, you can have an occasion to think and get to know yourself better. And you won’t behave impulsively (冲动地). Drink hot drinks on a hot day. What cools more on a hot summer morning, cold water or hot water? The study shows that the hot water does make people feel cooler. When you are drinking something hot, the body will feel the change in temperature and increase the perspiration (流汗), which helps you cool down! 29. ________ can make you feel good after a day’s tiring study. A. Resting B. Exercising C. Eating D. Reading 30. The best way to remember a long passage is to ________. A. read it several times B. read it aloud C. write it down by hand D. write it using a computer 31. The underlined word “occasion” in the passage means “________” in Chinese. A. 机会 B. 挑战 C. 变化 D. 理由 32. Why do we drink hot water on a hot day? A. Because it makes us feel warm. B. Because it makes us feel less thirsty. C. Because it makes our bodies strong. D. Because it helps us cool down. C Everyone has worries. How will you deal with your worries? There is always something you can do to help yourself feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problems. Children worry most about their grades in school. If you worry about grades, ask yourself these questions: Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me? How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a test? Do I have a good place to do my homework? Did I try different ways of studying? If your worry is about a fight you had with your friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to him or her, invite him or her to watch a basketball game, say sorry to him or her and so on. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose one thing that could get your friend back. You can ask for help when you’re worried. You can find someone to talk to, such as your parents, friends and teachers. 33. If you are worried about grades, you should NOT ask yourself “________” A. Why are grades important? B. How do I get ready for class? C. Did I try different ways of studying? D. Why not give up my studies? 34. What should you do if you feel worried? A. Try different ways of studying. B. Ask for help and talk to someone. C. Get ready for class. D. Do homework. 35. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. How to deal with worries. B. Who is often worried. C. When people are worried. D. What kinds of worries people have. V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 华山位于陕西省境内，是享誉全国的名山。 Mount Huashan is ________________ in Shaanxi Province and is famous across the country. 37. 它高过海平面2,000米，登顶难度很大。 It stands over 2,000 meters above ________________ and is very challenging to reach. 38. 那里清新的环境和绝美的景致每年都吸引着众多游客。 The fresh ________ and fantastic views there attract many visitors every year. 39. 攀登华山时，你一定要有耐心，因为山路十分陡峭。 When you climb Mount Hua, you must be ________________ because it’s very steep. 40. 作为一名陕西人，我由衷为这处令人惊叹的自然奇观感到自豪。 As a person from Shaanxi, I’m truly ________________ this amazing natural wonder. Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） fresh real read we village be spring good vegetable help Gardening is my favourite hobby. My family usually spends summers in a small ____41____. It’s not far from my hometown and very beautiful. There ____42____ a garden in front of the house. My mother and grandmother grow ____43____ and fruit there. My father and I ____44____ them to plant the seeds (种子), water the plants and gather the crop. We usually have a good crop of strawberries, cucumbers and tomatoes. My younger brother and I eat a lot of ____45____ strawberries in summer, and my parents also make strawberry jam for winter. They are good for our health because we grow them by ____46____. I grow my favourite flowers in my garden. Tulips (郁金香) appear in my little garden in ____47____ first. They grow very ____48____. Then there are snapdragon (金鱼草) and other plants. Now I’m ____49____ an interesting book on gardening. The book is full of interesting tips on growing flowers. I learn a lot about how to grow roses. I hope to have nice roses next summer. During autumn and winter I grow all kinds of flowers on the windowsills (窗台). My eyes can have a break when I look at different plants. It’s ____50____ good for my health. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Dear Dr Lin, I’m really upset recently. My son Jack is 15 years old. I find that the older he grows, the less we talk. He refuses to communicate with me. I feel very sad and I really need help. My first problem is about his hobby. He spends almost all his spare time on computer games. When he gets home, he always turns on the computer and closes the door. I’m getting worried about him, especially when his English teacher tells me he always gets low marks in the English exams. Second, he is crazy about electronic products (电子产品), but I don’t have enough money and I can’t afford all the things he wants. Yesterday, he asked me for a new iPhone, but I refused. We then had an argument. The next problem is that he is always alone. I’ve never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or going out with anyone on weekends. He seems to have few friends. This is really abnormal for a teenager. I feel overwhelmed and unsure of how to solve these problems. Sometimes I can only feel very alone. I need your help. Yours, May 51. What’s Jack’s hobby? His hobby is ________________________________. 52. What did Jack ask his mother for yesterday? He asked his mother for ________________________________ yesterday. 53. How many problems about Jack does the mother describe in the letter? She describes ________________________________ problems about Jack in the letter. 54. Which English word means “反常的” in the letter? It’s “________________________________”. 55. If you were Dr Lin, what advice would you give to May? Write down one piece of your advice. ________________________________. Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Grace. ____________56____________ ? B: Oh, I went to Sichuan for vacation. A: Really? I know there are many natural wonders in Sichuan. B: Yeah! We climbed Mount Emei. It looked really wonderful. A: Sounds like you had a great time there. ____________57____________ ? B: The people there were very friendly. A: Did you go to the Jiuzhaigou Valley? B: ____________58____________ We visited the waterfalls in the valley. They were fantastic. How about your vacation? A: Well, I didn’t go anywhere. I just stayed at home. B: ____________59____________ ? A: Because I have to study for the coming exams. I want to get into a good high school. B: You are really hard-working. Perhaps we can take a trip together next holiday. A: ____________60____________ I’m looking forward to it. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是李华，你的爱好是收藏。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，以“My Collection”为题，用英语写一篇短文，给校英文报投稿，介绍你的收藏品。 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于60词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） My Collection I love collecting very much. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （人教版） 2026 春季八年级英语期中素养测评卷 （满分：120分；时间：120分钟；范围：Unit 1～Unit 4，P1～P40） 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a cold. 2. A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Sad. 3. A. The basketball team. B. The soccer team. C. The running team. 4. A. For 3 hours. B. For 4 hours. C. For 5 hours. 5. A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 6. A. Doing the dishes. B. Reading a book. C. Drawing a picture. 7. A. His teacher. B. His friend. C. His mother. 8. A. In the classroom. B. In the restaurant. C. In the hotel. 9. A. Because she did too much housework. B. Because she played with the phone too much. C. Because she watched TV for a whole day. 10. A.10 yuan. B. 5 yuan. C. 3 yuan. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从 题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. Why didn’t Ben go to school last Monday? A. He had the flu. B. He had a high fever. C. He had a sore throat. 12. How did Ben’s mother take care of him? A. By cooking him a bowl of porridge. B. By taking his temperature. C. By giving him honey water to drink. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. When will Ma Bin go to the hospital? A. At about 7:15. B. At about 7:30. C. At about 7:45. 14. Where will Liu Mei do the volunteer work? A. At school. B. On the street. C. In a police office. 15. What can we know about Liu Mei? A. She is Ma Bin’s cousin. B. She is going to visit the sick kids. C. She will volunteer to help the policemen. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Li Wei’s parents are quite ________________________ 17. Li Wei must always ________________________ in the morning. 18. He can watch TV ________________________, but he must finish his homework first. 19. He mustn’t watch TV after ________________________ o’clock at night. 20. He can ________________________ his parents’ love for him. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. C 第二节： 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. D Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. E 24. C 25. A 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个 最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A 【26~28题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D B 【29~32题答案】 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D C 【33~35题答案】 【答案】33. D 34. B 35. A V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 【36题答案】 【答案】located 【37题答案】 【答案】sea level 【38题答案】 【答案】environment 【39题答案】 【答案】patient 【40题答案】 【答案】proud of Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. village 42. is 43. vegetables 44. help##to help 45. fresh 46. ourselves 47. spring 48. well 49. reading 50. really Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. playing computer games 52. a new iPhone 53. three##3 54. abnormal 55. Have a talk with Jack/Advise Jack to take part in school clubs or activities/...（开放性试题，言之有理即可） Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. Where did you go for vacation 57. How were the people there/How did you like the people there/What did you think of the people there 58. Yes, we did/Of course. 59. Why did you just stay at home/Why didn’t you go anywhere/Why 60. Sounds great/That will be great/Good idea. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 【61题答案】 【答案】 I love collecting very much. I have collected many coins and stamps over the years. These little things are not just pretty to look at, but also really interesting to learn about. From old coins, I can learn about different periods of history and how people lived back then. Stamps from different countries also show me different cultures and beautiful designs from around the world. Most of my collections come from my family and friends. My grandparents often give me old coins they kept, and my friends sometimes bring me stamps from their travels. Sometimes I also get new coins or stamps as gifts on my birthday. Collecting these things makes me happy every day. It’s a hobby that I will keep enjoying for a long time. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $