精品解析：江苏省常州市新北区孟河中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期4月期中英语试题

2025—2026学年第二学期阶段性质量调研 七年级英语试题 (满分为100分，考试时间90分钟。) 一、听力(共20分) A)听下面10段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Which country does Simon come from? A． B． C． 2．Where does the woman want to go? A． B． C． 3．Which kind of Chinese culture is Mike’s favourite? A． B． C． 4．How will the woman get to the Olympic Park? A． B． C． 5．When does the man get up today? A．6:20. B．6:30. C．6:40. 6．How old is Tom’s cat? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 7．Who bought(购买)the T-shirt? A．Daniel. B．Wendy’s aunt. C．Daniel’s aunt. 8．How many Chinese students are there in Mr. White’s class? A．22. B．11. C．10. 9．Which floor is Miss Ding’s office? A．The sixth floor. B．The ninth floor. C．The fifth floor. 10．How far is it from the man’s home to his office? A．13 miles. B．30 miles. C．45 miles. B)听对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间来选择你认为最合适的答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11—12小题。 11．What are the speakers talking about? A．A colorful kite. B．A big hot-air ball. C．A Kongming lantern. 12．Why do people fly it? A．To make wishes. B．To travel in the sky. C．To light in the dark. 听第二段独白，回答第13-15小题。在空格内填入你听到的信息，每格限一词。 Hometown Background ________ of Chinese leave the countryside to look for work in the cities. Zhang Wei ● He has lived in Hangzhou for ________ years. ● With a hard job in a ________ factory, he doesn’t find enough time to go back to his hometown. 听第三段独白，回答第16—20小题。 16．How long will the students stay in Brighton? A．For three months. B．For three weeks. C．For three years. 17．How much money should the students take with them? A．About 690 pounds. B．About 619 pounds. C．About 609 pounds. 18．What kind of clothes should they wear? A．A white jacket. B．A yellow coat. C．A red T-shirt. 19．What will the students need to take? A．Four photos and a school letter. B．Four photos and a telephone number. C．A black shirt and a school letter. 20．What can the students do if they have any problems? A．Go to Mrs. Black’s home. B．Call 65800543. C．Ask the family for help. 二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — What do you want to be in the future? —I want to be ________ artist, because I like drawing. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. My brother lives ________ the school, so he walks to school every day. A. far from B. next to C. in front D. between 3. There are about ________ students in our school. A. two thousands B. two thousand C. two thousands of D. two thousand of 4. — Is this ________ notebook? — No, it isn’t. ________ is on the desk. A. your; My B. yours; Mine C. your; Mine D. yours; My 5. —Listen! ________ is singing in the next room. —Really? I can’t hear ________. A. Someone; anyone B. Anyone; someone C. Everyone; anyone D. Anyone; everyone 6. Please help me ________ the pen on the floor. A. pick up B. look up C. get up D. stand up 7. I’d like to ________ this nice movie to my classmates. A. afford B. follow C. recommend D. cheer 8. If you want to make pictures come ________, you need more practice. A. life B. alive C. live D. living 9. Many people like to get a ________ of a relaxing life in the village. A. taste B. view C. check D. smell 10. There ________ a charity show in our school next Friday. A. is going to have B. are going to be C. will have D. will be 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, I’m Linda. I live in a nice ___11___. It’s not big but clean. There are many trees and flowers here, so the ____12____ is very fresh. I ____13____ with my parents. My home is on the first floor. We have a living room, a kitchen and two bedrooms. My father is a ____14____. He works in a school. My mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. My school is near my home. I usually ____15____ to school. It takes me about 10 minutes. At school, I like ____16____ best. I love reading English stories. At weekends, I often ____17____ my grandma. She teaches me to do ____18____. It’s very interesting. Sometimes I play basketball with my friends. I love my neighbourhood. My ____19____ are kind and helpful. We always help ____20____ other. I’m very happy here. 11. A. neighbourhood B. school C. hospital D. restaurant 12. A. food B. air C. water D. sky 13. A. work B. live C. study D. play 14. A. doctor B. teacher C. cook D. postman 15. A. walk B. drive C. take a train D. ride a bus 16. A. Chinese B. Maths C. English D. Art 17. A. visit B. call C. help D. ask 18. A. machines B. paper-cutting C. planes D. moulds 19. A. friends B. neighbours C. teachers D. parents 20. A. every B. one C. each D. some 四、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) A Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you something about my school life. I study in No.5 Middle School. Our school is big and clean. There are many trees and flowers in it. We have many classes every day, like Chinese, English, Maths and Music. I like English best because my English teacher is very kind. Her classes are very interesting. I also join the English Club. I can talk with my classmates in English and read English stories there. We have some school rules. We must wear school uniforms on school days. We can’t be late for class. We have to finish our homework on time. We can’t eat or drink in class. After school, I often play basketball with my friends. It’s my favorite sport. I also help my classmates with their lessons. I enjoy my school life very much. Yours, Li Ming 21. What school does Li Ming study in? A. No.3 Middle School. B. No.4 Middle School. C. No.5 Middle School. D. No.6 Middle School. 22. What’s Li Ming’s favourite subject? A. Chinese. B. English. C. Maths. D. Music. 23. What can Li Ming do in the English Club? A. Play basketball. B. Wear school uniforms. C. Read English stories. D. Eat English food. 24. What must Li Ming do on school days? A. Wear school uniforms. B. Be late for class. C. Eat in class. D. Play basketball. 25. How is Li Ming’s school life? A. Boring. B. Terrible. C. Interesting. D. Busy. B Welcome to our community! It is a good place to live. There are many kinds of houses here, like apartments and townhouses. Most people live in apartments. Our community has a lot of nice places. There is a sports center, a supermarket, a library and a hospital. We can do sports, buy things, read books and see a doctor easily. There are also many kind people in our community. Some volunteers often help old people. They help them clean their rooms, buy food and tell stories to them. There are some rules in our community. We can’t park cars everywhere. We can’t make loud noise at night. We must keep our community clean and tidy. Our community is very beautiful and comfortable. We all love living here. 26. What kind of houses do most people live in? A. Farms. B. Apartments. C. Townhouses. D. Villas. 27. What is NOT in the community? A. A hospital. B. A library. C. A zoo. D. A supermarket. 28. What do volunteers do for old people? A. Help them clean rooms. B. Play games with them. C. Teach them English. D. Buy clothes for them. 29. What can’t we do in the community? A. Keep clean. B. Park cars everywhere. C. Read books. D. Do sports. 30. What does the writer think of the community? A. Small but clean. B. Noisy and dirty. C. Beautiful and comfortable. D. Old and boring. 五、还原句子(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出最佳选项(其中有一项为多余选项)。 A: Hi, Tom. We have many clubs in our school. ____31____ B: I want to join the music club. A: ____32____ B: I can sing and dance, and I can play the piano. A: Great! ____33____ B: No, I can’t. But my friend Jack can play it well. A: ____34____ Do you like sports? B: Yes, I like playing basketball. A: You can join the sports club too. B: That sounds good. ____35____ A. What club do you want to join? B. Can you play the guitar? C. I can sing and dance. D. What can you do? E. We also have a sports club. F. It is a lot of fun. 六、阅读短文回答问题(每题答案不超过5个单词)(共3小题;1+2+2分，满分5分) My name is Lucy. I live in a beautiful neighbourhood. There are many tall buildings and green trees here. It’s very clean and quiet. My neighbours are friendly and helpful. When I have problems, they always help me. There is a small park in our neighbourhood. I often take a walk there after dinner. There is also a folk art club in our neighbourhood. We learn to make kites and paper-cuts there every Saturday. I like making kites best. I enjoy my life here. I love my neighbourhood very much. 36. What’s Lucy’s neighbourhood like? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. Where does Lucy often take a walk? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. What do they make in the folk art club? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 七、从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) paint nation twelve woodcarving thousand 39. Today is my little sister’s ________ birthday. She is very happy. 40. There are ________ of books in the school library. 41. My brother likes art and he is good at ________. 42. I want to be a ________ because I love drawing. 43. Every Monday we raise the ________ flag. 八、用所给词填空(每小题1分，共6分) 44. I am ________(琢磨) how to send this heavy washing machine to my grandparents’. 45. The map ________ (在下面) may help you find your way to the gate of the park. 46. —What do the Chinese words ________ (表达⋯⋯的意思)? —No parking here. 47. Mike and Joe’s plan may sound good, but ________ (me) is better. 48. The AI robot can collect information and make a report really ________ (quick). 49. We all believe that honesty is one of the most important ________ (quality). 九、根据汉语意思完成句子(共6小题;每小题1.5分，满分9分) 50. 我的冰箱没坏。 ________________________________ my fridge. 51. 你愿意帮我学习英语吗? ________ you ________________________________? 52. 这本书非常值得看。 The book is ________________________________. 53. 我的学校在街道的对面。 My school is ________________________________. 54. 这伞是由纸制成的。 The umbrella ________________________________. 55. 连词成句：you, club, which, to, do, join, want ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 十、综合填空：(每小题1分，共10分) I like the Wuzhen ancient town. Many people come ____56____ (visit) it every day. It is famous ____57____ its old buildings, bridges and the ways of life. The town tells ____58____ (it) story through the old buildings. These old houses look very low because people want to keep their wooden style. The town has some main areas, and Dongzha and Xizha are more popular. In my eyes, Dongzha is a great place ____59____ (enjoy) Wuzhen’s old buildings. These buildings can bring many ____60____ (visit) back to the old times. There are also some shows on boats. They are ____61____ (wonder). Some shows show traditional Chinese ____62____ (craft). Even if you have watched them many times, you’ll still enjoy ____63____ (watch) them. This area of the town is ____64____ (real) beautiful at night. Here, free buses and boats run between Dongzha and Xizha. And it only ____65____ (take) about ten minutes to travel between the two areas. Come to have a trip, and you are sure to love Wuzhen. 十一、书面表达(满分10分) 66. 假如你是桑迪，想邀请好友艾米来你们社区的青少年中心玩。请根据以下要点，用英语写一封邀请信。 ·地址：我们社区在人民路28号，青少年中心在社区南部…… ·社区情况：环境优美……；邻居们友好、乐于助人…… ·社区活动：有很多事情可做：欣赏电影…… ·对社区的感受…… 要求：1．表达清楚，包含所有要点，上下文连贯，可以适当发挥。 2．词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 3．参考词汇：青少年中心 the Youth Centre 环境 environment Dear Amy, I would like to invite you to visit the Youth Centre in my community. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope to meet you soon. Yours, Sandy 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第二学期阶段性质量调研 七年级英语试题 (满分为100分，考试时间90分钟。) 一、听力(共20分) A)听下面10段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Which country does Simon come from? A． B． C． 2．Where does the woman want to go? A． B． C． 3．Which kind of Chinese culture is Mike’s favourite? A． B． C． 4．How will the woman get to the Olympic Park? A． B． C． 5．When does the man get up today? A．6:20. B．6:30. C．6:40. 6．How old is Tom’s cat? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 7．Who bought(购买)the T-shirt? A．Daniel. B．Wendy’s aunt. C．Daniel’s aunt. 8．How many Chinese students are there in Mr. White’s class? A．22. B．11. C．10. 9．Which floor is Miss Ding’s office? A．The sixth floor. B．The ninth floor. C．The fifth floor. 10．How far is it from the man’s home to his office? A．13 miles. B．30 miles. C．45 miles. B)听对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间来选择你认为最合适的答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11—12小题。 11．What are the speakers talking about? A．A colorful kite. B．A big hot-air ball. C．A Kongming lantern. 12．Why do people fly it? A．To make wishes. B．To travel in the sky. C．To light in the dark. 听第二段独白，回答第13-15小题。在空格内填入你听到的信息，每格限一词。 Hometown Background ________ of Chinese leave the countryside to look for work in the cities. Zhang Wei ● He has lived in Hangzhou for ________ years. ● With a hard job in a ________ factory, he doesn’t find enough time to go back to his hometown. 听第三段独白，回答第16—20小题。 16．How long will the students stay in Brighton? A．For three months. B．For three weeks. C．For three years. 17．How much money should the students take with them? A．About 690 pounds. B．About 619 pounds. C．About 609 pounds. 18．What kind of clothes should they wear? A．A white jacket. B．A yellow coat. C．A red T-shirt. 19．What will the students need to take? A．Four photos and a school letter. B．Four photos and a telephone number. C．A black shirt and a school letter. 20．What can the students do if they have any problems? A．Go to Mrs. Black’s home. B．Call 65800543. C．Ask the family for help. 二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — What do you want to be in the future? —I want to be ________ artist, because I like drawing. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你未来想成为什么？——我想成为一位艺术家，因为我喜欢画画。 a一个（用于辅音音素前）；an一个（用于元音音素前）；the这/那（特指）。此处表示泛指“一位艺术家”，且artist是以元音音素开头的单词，应用an。 2. My brother lives ________ the school, so he walks to school every day. A. far from B. next to C. in front D. between 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我弟弟住在学校旁边，所以他每天步行去上学。 far from远离；next to在……旁边；in front在前面；between在……之间。 结合后半句走路上学，可知住处离学校很近，应填next to。 3. There are about ________ students in our school. A. two thousands B. two thousand C. two thousands of D. two thousand of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校大约有二千名学生。 考查数词。此处考查thousand“千”表示确定数目，其结构数为“基数词+thousand（不用复数形式）+复数名词”；表示不确定数目时，其结构为“thousands（用复数形式）+of+复数名词”。所以排除A、C和D。故选B。 4. — Is this ________ notebook? — No, it isn’t. ________ is on the desk. A. your; My B. yours; Mine C. your; Mine D. yours; My 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的笔记本吗？——不，它不是。我的在课桌上。 your是形容词性物主代词，后接名词；Mine是名词性物主代词，单独使用。第一空后有名词notebook，需用your修饰；第二空后无名词，在句中作主语，需用Mine。 5. —Listen! ________ is singing in the next room. —Really? I can’t hear ________. A. Someone; anyone B. Anyone; someone C. Everyone; anyone D. Anyone; everyone 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——听！有人在隔壁房间唱歌。——真的吗？我听不到任何人。 Someone某人，常用于肯定句中；anyone任何人，常用于否定句或疑问句中；Everyone每个人。根据句意和语境可知，第一个空所在的句子是肯定句，表示“有人在隔壁房间唱歌”，所以第一个空应填Someone；第二个空所在的句子是否定句，表示“我听不到任何人”，所以第二个空应填anyone。 6. Please help me ________ the pen on the floor. A. pick up B. look up C. get up D. stand up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：请帮我捡起地板上的钢笔。 pick up捡起；look up查阅；get up起床；stand up站起来。根据“the pen on the floor”可知，此处是指把地板上的钢笔捡起来。应填pick up。 7. I’d like to ________ this nice movie to my classmates. A. afford B. follow C. recommend D. cheer 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想向我的同学们推荐这部好电影。 afford买得起；follow跟随；recommend推荐；cheer欢呼。根据“this nice movie”和“to my classmates”可知，是想把好电影介绍给同学，符合“推荐”的语境。 8. If you want to make pictures come ________, you need more practice. A. life B. alive C. live D. living 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想让图画变得生动，你需要更多的练习。 life生命；alive活着的，生动的；live居住，现场直播的；living活着的。come alive意为“变得生动/活跃”，根据语境可知此处指让图画变得生动。 9. Many people like to get a ________ of a relaxing life in the village. A. taste B. view C. check D. smell 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多人喜欢在乡村体验一下悠闲的生活。考查名词辨析。taste 味道/体验；view 景色/观点；check 检查；smell 气味。根据"get a...of a relaxing life"可知，此处指体验生活，固定搭配 get a taste of 意为“体验，尝试”，符合语境，应填taste。 10. There ________ a charity show in our school next Friday. A. is going to have B. are going to be C. will have D. will be 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：下星期五我们学校将有一场慈善演出。 由“next Friday”可知是一般将来时，此处是there be句型表示“有”，一般将来时结构为there will be或there is/are going to be，不能与have连用，排除A、C选项；再根据主语“a charity show”为单数可知，be动词用is，排除B选项，应填will be。 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, I’m Linda. I live in a nice ___11___. It’s not big but clean. There are many trees and flowers here, so the ____12____ is very fresh. I ____13____ with my parents. My home is on the first floor. We have a living room, a kitchen and two bedrooms. My father is a ____14____. He works in a school. My mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. My school is near my home. I usually ____15____ to school. It takes me about 10 minutes. At school, I like ____16____ best. I love reading English stories. At weekends, I often ____17____ my grandma. She teaches me to do ____18____. It’s very interesting. Sometimes I play basketball with my friends. I love my neighbourhood. My ____19____ are kind and helpful. We always help ____20____ other. I’m very happy here. 11. A. neighbourhood B. school C. hospital D. restaurant 12. A. food B. air C. water D. sky 13. A. work B. live C. study D. play 14. A. doctor B. teacher C. cook D. postman 15. A. walk B. drive C. take a train D. ride a bus 16. A. Chinese B. Maths C. English D. Art 17. A. visit B. call C. help D. ask 18. A. machines B. paper-cutting C. planes D. moulds 19. A. friends B. neighbours C. teachers D. parents 20. A. every B. one C. each D. some 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Linda的社区、家庭、学校生活以及周末活动，展现了她幸福的日常生活。 【11题详解】 句意：我住在一个漂亮的社区里。 根据后文“I love my neighbourhood.”可知，此处指居住的社区，neighbourhood“社区”符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：这里有很多树和花，所以空气很清新。 根据“many trees and flowers”可知，树木和鲜花会让空气清新，air“空气”符合语境；food“食物”、water“水”、sky“天空”均与树木鲜花带来的影响无关。 【13题详解】 句意：我和我的父母住在一起。 根据后文“ My home is on the first floor. We have a living room, a kitchen and two bedrooms. ”可知，此处指和父母一起居住，live“居住”符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：我的爸爸是一名老师。他在学校工作。 根据后文“He works in a school.”可知，在学校工作的职业是老师，teacher“老师”符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：我的学校离我家很近。我通常步行去上学。 根据后文“It takes me about 10 minutes.”可知，距离近且耗时短，walk“步行”符合语境；drive“开车”、take a train“坐火车”、ride a bus“坐公交”均不符合“近”的语境。 【16题详解】 句意：在学校，我最喜欢英语。我喜欢读英语故事。 根据后文“I love reading English stories.”可知，喜欢读英语故事说明最喜欢的科目是英语，English“英语”符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：在周末，我经常去看望我的奶奶。 根据后文“She teaches me to do...”可知，此处指去看望奶奶，visit“看望、拜访”符合语境；call“打电话”、help“帮助”、ask“询问”均与后文奶奶教“我”做事情的场景不符。 【18题详解】 句意：她教我做剪纸。这很有趣。 根据后文“It’s very interesting.”可知，此处指奶奶教的有趣的手工活动，paper-cutting“剪纸”符合语境；machines“机器”、planes“飞机”、moulds“模具”均不符合“教我做的有趣活动”的描述。 【19题详解】 句意：我的邻居们都很善良且乐于助人。 根据前文“I love my neighbourhood.”可知，此处指社区里的邻居们，neighbours“邻居”符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：我们总是互相帮助。 each other为固定搭配，意为“互相”，符合邻里之间互相帮助的语境；every“每个”、one“一个”、some“一些”均无法构成该搭配。 四、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) A Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you something about my school life. I study in No.5 Middle School. Our school is big and clean. There are many trees and flowers in it. We have many classes every day, like Chinese, English, Maths and Music. I like English best because my English teacher is very kind. Her classes are very interesting. I also join the English Club. I can talk with my classmates in English and read English stories there. We have some school rules. We must wear school uniforms on school days. We can’t be late for class. We have to finish our homework on time. We can’t eat or drink in class. After school, I often play basketball with my friends. It’s my favorite sport. I also help my classmates with their lessons. I enjoy my school life very much. Yours, Li Ming 21. What school does Li Ming study in? A. No.3 Middle School. B. No.4 Middle School. C. No.5 Middle School. D. No.6 Middle School. 22. What’s Li Ming’s favourite subject? A. Chinese. B. English. C. Maths. D. Music. 23. What can Li Ming do in the English Club? A. Play basketball. B. Wear school uniforms. C. Read English stories. D. Eat English food. 24. What must Li Ming do on school days? A. Wear school uniforms. B. Be late for class. C. Eat in class. D. Play basketball. 25. How is Li Ming’s school life? A. Boring. B. Terrible. C. Interesting. D. Busy. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是李明写给汤姆的一封信，介绍了自己的学校、喜好、校规以及课后生活，表达了对校园生活的热爱。 【21题详解】 文章指出“I study in No.5 Middle School.”，可知李明在第五中学上学。 【22题详解】 文章指出“I like English best”，可知李明最喜欢的科目是英语。 【23题详解】  文章指出“I can talk with my classmates in English and read English stories there.”，可知李明在英语俱乐部可以读英语故事。 【24题详解】 文章指出“We must wear school uniforms on school days.”，可知上学日李明必须穿校服。 【25题详解】 全文介绍了优美的校园、有趣的课程、丰富的课后生活，再结合“I enjoy my school life very much.”，可以推断李明的校园生活很有趣。 B Welcome to our community! It is a good place to live. There are many kinds of houses here, like apartments and townhouses. Most people live in apartments. Our community has a lot of nice places. There is a sports center, a supermarket, a library and a hospital. We can do sports, buy things, read books and see a doctor easily. There are also many kind people in our community. Some volunteers often help old people. They help them clean their rooms, buy food and tell stories to them. There are some rules in our community. We can’t park cars everywhere. We can’t make loud noise at night. We must keep our community clean and tidy. Our community is very beautiful and comfortable. We all love living here. 26. What kind of houses do most people live in? A. Farms. B. Apartments. C. Townhouses. D. Villas. 27. What is NOT in the community? A. A hospital. B. A library. C. A zoo. D. A supermarket. 28. What do volunteers do for old people? A. Help them clean rooms. B. Play games with them. C. Teach them English. D. Buy clothes for them. 29. What can’t we do in the community? A. Keep clean. B. Park cars everywhere. C. Read books. D. Do sports. 30. What does the writer think of the community? A. Small but clean. B. Noisy and dirty. C. Beautiful and comfortable. D. Old and boring. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了作者所在社区的房屋类型、配套设施、热心居民和社区规则，表达了对社区的喜爱之情。 【26题详解】 根据第一段最后一句“Most people live in apartments.”可知，大多数人住在公寓里。 【27题详解】 根据第二段“There is a sports center, a supermarket, a library and a hospital.”可知，社区里有运动中心、超市、图书馆和医院，没有提到动物园。 【28题详解】 根据第三段“They help them clean their rooms, buy food and tell stories to them.”可知，志愿者会帮老人打扫房间、买食物、讲故事。 【29题详解】 根据第四段“We can’t park cars everywhere.”可知，我们不能到处停车。 【30题详解】 根据最后一段“Our community is very beautiful and comfortable. We all love living here.”可知，作者认为社区既漂亮又舒适。 五、还原句子(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出最佳选项(其中有一项为多余选项)。 A: Hi, Tom. We have many clubs in our school. ____31____ B: I want to join the music club. A: ____32____ B: I can sing and dance, and I can play the piano. A: Great! ____33____ B: No, I can’t. But my friend Jack can play it well. A: ____34____ Do you like sports? B: Yes, I like playing basketball. A: You can join the sports club too. B: That sounds good. ____35____ A. What club do you want to join? B. Can you play the guitar? C. I can sing and dance. D. What can you do? E. We also have a sports club. F. It is a lot of fun. 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 34. E 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了A和Tom讨论学校社团的选择。Tom想加入音乐社团，他能唱歌、跳舞和弹钢琴，但不会弹吉他。A还介绍了体育社团，Tom表示感兴趣。 【31题详解】 Tom回答我想加入音乐社团，此处应询问对方想加入哪个社团。故填What club do you want to join? 【32题详解】 上文Tom说想加入音乐社团，下文Tom回答我可以唱歌和跳舞，此处应询问对方能做什么。故填What can you do? 【33题详解】 下文Tom回答不，但是他的朋友会，其中“it”指代“guitar”，此处应询问对方是否会弹吉他。故填Can you play the guitar? 【34题详解】 下文A问你喜欢运动吗，Tom回答他喜欢打篮球，然后A说你也可以加入社团，此处应引出体育社团的存在。故填We also have a sports club. 【35题详解】 上文Tom表示赞同，此处应补充说明体育社团的特点。故填It is a lot of fun. 六、阅读短文回答问题(每题答案不超过5个单词)(共3小题;1+2+2分，满分5分) My name is Lucy. I live in a beautiful neighbourhood. There are many tall buildings and green trees here. It’s very clean and quiet. My neighbours are friendly and helpful. When I have problems, they always help me. There is a small park in our neighbourhood. I often take a walk there after dinner. There is also a folk art club in our neighbourhood. We learn to make kites and paper-cuts there every Saturday. I like making kites best. I enjoy my life here. I love my neighbourhood very much. 36. What’s Lucy’s neighbourhood like? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. Where does Lucy often take a walk? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. What do they make in the folk art club? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. Lucy’s neighbourhood is beautiful, clean, quiet, with many tall buildings and green trees. 37. Lucy often takes a walk in a small park in her neighbourhood. 38. In the folk art club, they make kites and paper-cuts. 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了Lucy的居住环境以及她在那里的生活情况，突出了她所在社区的美丽、整洁、安静以及邻居们的友好和乐于助人，还提到了社区里的民间艺术俱乐部以及她在那里的活动，表达了Lucy对社区生活的喜爱。 【36题详解】 第一段中“I live in a beautiful neighbourhood. There are many tall buildings and green trees here. It’s very clean and quiet”和第二段中“My neighbours are friendly and helpful.”，说明Lucy的社区是美丽的，有许多高楼和绿树，非常干净和安静，邻居们也很友好和乐于助人。 【37题详解】 第二段中“There is a small park in our neighbourhood. I often take a walk there after dinner”，说明Lucy经常在社区的小公园里散步。 【38题详解】 第三段中“There is also a folk art club in our neighbourhood. We learn to make kites and paper-cuts there every Saturday”，说明他们在民间艺术俱乐部里学习制作风筝和剪纸。 七、从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) paint nation twelve woodcarving thousand 39. Today is my little sister’s ________ birthday. She is very happy. 40. There are ________ of books in the school library. 41. My brother likes art and he is good at ________. 42. I want to be a ________ because I love drawing. 43. Every Monday we raise the ________ flag. 【答案】39. twelfth 40. thousands 41. woodcarving 42. painter 43. national 【解析】 【39题详解】 句意：今天是我妹妹的第十二个生日，她非常开心。此处表示“第十二个”，需要用序数词，twelve的序数词为twelfth，表顺序，符合生日语境。 【40题详解】 句意：学校图书馆里有成千上万本书。固定搭配thousands of表示“成千上万的、数以千计的”，是数量固定表达，因此填thousands。 【41题详解】 句意：我的弟弟喜欢美术，他擅长木雕。be good at后接名词或动名词，woodcarving是名词，意为“木雕”，契合美术爱好语境。 【42题详解】 句意：我想要成为一名画家，因为我喜欢画画。冠词a后接单数名词，结合画画的爱好，paint对应职业名词painter，表示“画家”。 【43题详解】 句意：每周一我们升国旗。此处修饰名词flag需要形容词，nation的形容词形式national，national flag为固定搭配“国旗”。 八、用所给词填空(每小题1分，共6分) 44. I am ________(琢磨) how to send this heavy washing machine to my grandparents’. 【答案】wondering 【解析】 【详解】句意：我正在琢磨怎么把这台沉重的洗衣机送到祖父母家。表示“琢磨”词语是“wonder”，“am”是be动词。现在进行时“am wondering”，表示正在思考。故填wondering。 45. The map ________ (在下面) may help you find your way to the gate of the park. 【答案】below 【解析】 【详解】句意：下面的地图可能会帮你找到去公园大门的路。根据括号内中文提示 “在下面”，对应的英文单词为below。此处below作为副词，在句中作后置定语修饰主语The map。 46. —What do the Chinese words ________ (表达⋯⋯的意思)? —No parking here. 【答案】mean 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些汉字表达什么意思？——这里禁止停车。空格处在句中作谓语，do是助动词，其后用动词原形。“表达……的意思”译为mean，符合句意。 47. Mike and Joe’s plan may sound good, but ________ (me) is better. 【答案】mine 【解析】 【详解】句意：Mike和Joe的计划可能听起来不错，但我的计划更好。此处指代“我的计划”，需用名词性物主代词作主语；me对应的名词性物主代词是mine。 48. The AI robot can collect information and make a report really ________ (quick). 【答案】quickly 【解析】 【详解】句意：这款人工智能机器人可以收集信息并且非常快速地制作报告。此处需用副词修饰动词短语make a report，quick的副词形式是quickly“快速地”。 49. We all believe that honesty is one of the most important ________ (quality). 【答案】qualities 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都相信诚实是最重要的品质之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”是固定结构，表示“最……的……之一”，因此quality需变为复数qualities。 九、根据汉语意思完成句子(共6小题;每小题1.5分，满分9分) 50. 我的冰箱没坏。 ________________________________ my fridge. 【答案】There’s nothing wrong with 【解析】 【详解】原句中“没坏”是关键信息，可用固定句型There’s nothing wrong with...来表达。nothing表示“没有东西”，wrong with表示“出问题/有毛病”。该句描述当前状态，时态用一般现在时，There is可缩写为There’s。 51. 你愿意帮我学习英语吗? ________ you ________________________________? 【答案】 ①. Would ②. like to help me with my English##like to help me learn English##like to help me to learn English 【解析】 【详解】中文“你愿意……吗？”的标准英语表达是Would you like to do sth.?，用于礼貌地提出请求或邀请。所以①处填Would，②处开头用like to。“帮我学习英语”的两种常见表达：help sb. with sth.：表示“在某方面帮助某人”，对应help me with my English，help sb. (to) do sth.：表示“帮助某人做某事”，对应help me (to) learn English。 52. 这本书非常值得看。 The book is ________________________________. 【答案】well worth reading 【解析】 【详解】原句中“值得看”是关键词，表示“值得做某事”的固定搭配是be well worth doing，这里的动词必须用动名词形式，主动形式表达被动含义，所以“看”用reading。本句主语是The book，已有be动词is，后面直接接worth的相关搭配即可。应填well worth reading。 53. 我的学校在街道的对面。 My school is ________________________________. 【答案】across the street 【解析】 【详解】原句中“在街道的对面”是关键词，表示“在……对面”是across，“街道”the street。所以用介词短语across the street表示“在街道的对面”。 54. 这伞是由纸制成的。 The umbrella ________________________________. 【答案】is made of paper 【解析】 【详解】原句中“是由纸制成的”是关键词，能看出原材料时，用be made of，伞（umbrella）是单数，所以be动词用is，纸是paper（不可数名词）。 55. 连词成句：you, club, which, to, do, join, want ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Which club do you want to join? 【解析】 【详解】本句为特殊疑问句，疑问词短语which club置于句首再接一般疑问句语序，助动词do跟随主语you，固定搭配want to join表示“想要加入”，最终组合成完整问句。 十、综合填空：(每小题1分，共10分) I like the Wuzhen ancient town. Many people come ____56____ (visit) it every day. It is famous ____57____ its old buildings, bridges and the ways of life. The town tells ____58____ (it) story through the old buildings. These old houses look very low because people want to keep their wooden style. The town has some main areas, and Dongzha and Xizha are more popular. In my eyes, Dongzha is a great place ____59____ (enjoy) Wuzhen’s old buildings. These buildings can bring many ____60____ (visit) back to the old times. There are also some shows on boats. They are ____61____ (wonder). Some shows show traditional Chinese ____62____ (craft). Even if you have watched them many times, you’ll still enjoy ____63____ (watch) them. This area of the town is ____64____ (real) beautiful at night. Here, free buses and boats run between Dongzha and Xizha. And it only ____65____ (take) about ten minutes to travel between the two areas. Come to have a trip, and you are sure to love Wuzhen. 【答案】56. to visit 57. for 58. its 59. to enjoy 60. visitors 61. wonderful 62. crafts 63. watching 64. really 65. takes 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了乌镇古镇的特色、景点与游玩体验。 【56题详解】 句意：每天都有很多人来参观它。come to do sth是固定用法，表示“来做某事”，空处填不定式。 【57题详解】 句意：它以古老的建筑、桥梁和生活方式而闻名。be famous for是固定搭配，意为“因……而闻名”。 【58题详解】 句意：这座小镇通过古老的建筑讲述它的故事。空处修饰名词story，应用形容词性物主代词its。 【59题详解】 句意：在我看来，东栅是欣赏乌镇古建筑的好地方。a place to do sth表示“做某事的地方”，空处用不定式作后置定语。 【60题详解】 句意：这些建筑能将许多游客带回到旧日时光。“bring many ... back to the old times”表示把游客带回到旧日时光，且many后接可数名词复数，故需将visit变为指人的名词复数visitors。 【61题详解】 句意：它们非常精彩。are后接形容词作表语，wonder的形容词形式是wonderful。 【62题详解】 句意：一些表演展示了中国传统工艺。craft是可数名词，此处表泛指，需用复数形式。 【63题详解】 句意：即使你已经看过很多次，你仍然会喜欢看它们。enjoy doing sth是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，空处填动名词watching作宾语。 【64题详解】 句意：这个区域在晚上真的很漂亮。此处修饰形容词beautiful，需用副词形式。 【65题详解】 句意：在这两个区域之间旅行只需要大约十分钟。全文为一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数takes。 十一、书面表达(满分10分) 66. 假如你是桑迪，想邀请好友艾米来你们社区的青少年中心玩。请根据以下要点，用英语写一封邀请信。 ·地址：我们社区在人民路28号，青少年中心在社区南部…… ·社区情况：环境优美……；邻居们友好、乐于助人…… ·社区活动：有很多事情可做：欣赏电影…… ·对社区的感受…… 要求：1．表达清楚，包含所有要点，上下文连贯，可以适当发挥。 2．词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 3．参考词汇：青少年中心 the Youth Centre 环境 environment Dear Amy, I would like to invite you to visit the Youth Centre in my community. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope to meet you soon. Yours, Sandy 【答案】 Dear Amy, I would like to invite you to visit the Youth Centre in my community. My community is at No. 28, Renmin Road. The Youth Centre is in the south of it. Our community has a beautiful environment. The neighbours are friendly and helpful. At the Youth Centre, we can do many things, such as watching movies. I feel happy living here because it is like a big warm family. I believe you will have a great time here. Please come and join me! I hope to meet you soon. Yours, Sandy 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（邀请信/书信体），主要时态为一般现在时（介绍地址/社区情况/活动及感受）和一般将来时（表达期待）。 明确要点：社区地址（人民路28号/青少年中心在社区南部等）、社区情况（环境优美/邻居友好乐于助人等）、社区活动（看电影等）、对社区的感受（像温暖的大家庭/感到快乐等）。 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/we）和第二人称（you/your），体现朋友间的邀请与分享。 注意事项：不得使用真实姓名和学校名；词数80左右（开头结尾已给出不计入总词数）；表达清楚、上下文连贯。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：直接点明写信目的——邀请艾米来社区的青少年中心玩。 主体段：分四个层次展开。地址介绍（人民路28号/社区南部）→ 社区情况（环境优美/邻居友好）→ 社区活动（看电影等）→ 对社区的感受（像大家庭/感到快乐），层次清晰，信息全面。 结尾段：表达期待见面的心情，并再次欢迎对方前来。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：地址介绍 核心词汇：at No. 28, Renmin Road/the Youth Centre/in the south of it等 句式表达：My community is at No. 28, Renmin Road/The Youth Centre is in the south of it等 要点二：社区情况 核心词汇：beautiful environment/neighbours/friendly and helpful等 句式表达：Our community has a beautiful environment/The neighbours are friendly and helpful等 要点三：社区活动 核心词汇：do many things/watching movies等 句式表达：we can do many things, such as watching movies等 要点四：对社区的感受 核心词汇：feel happy/like a big warm family/have a great time等 句式表达：I feel happy living here because it is like a big warm family/I believe you will have a great time here等 要点五：邀请与期待 核心观点：come and join me/hope to meet you soon等 升华主题：通过分享社区的美好环境、友善邻居和丰富活动，表达对朋友到来的热切期盼，传递温暖与归属感。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $