精品解析：广西百色田林县2025-2026学年度七年级下学期英语阶段学业质量监测

2025-2026学年度下学期期中学业质量监测试题 七年级 英语 （全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1.答题前，务必将姓名、学校、班级、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3.答题结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. Who does Lily play badminton with? A. Her parents. B. Her brother. C. Her friends. 7. Which rule does the teacher tell Tom? A. Don’t run. B. Don’t talk. C. Don’t fight. 8. When does the boy often have milk? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 9. What does Amy have for dinner? A. Rice and chicken. B. Rice and beef. C. Noodles and fish. 10. Why does Bill like elephants? A. Because they are big and quiet. B. Because they are big and friendly. C. Because they are strong and clever. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11 至 13小题。 11. Where is Mike now? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. On the playground. 12. What sport does Mike play? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Tennis. 13. How many hours does Mike play every day? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至 16小题。 14. What does the girl think of the dog? A. Cute. B. Kind. C. Smart. 15. What can the dog do? A. Swim. B. Play the guitar. C. Dance. 16. How old is the dog? A. One year old. B. Two years old. C. Three years old. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What does Lisa eat every day? A. Fruit. B. Vegetables. C. Meat. 18. How often does Lisa exercise a week? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 19. Which fruit does Lisa like best? A. Bananas. B. Apples. C. Oranges. 20. What does Lisa drink every day? A. Water. B. Juice. C. Milk. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What is the main rule David has to follow? A. To study hard at school. B. To go to bed early. C. To clean his room. 22. When does David have to go to bed on school nights? A. By 9 p. m. B. By 10 p. m. C. By 11 p. m. 23. How will David’s parents feel if he leaves things everywhere? A. Bored. B. Sad. C. Angry. 24. What does David often put on the wall? A. Maps. B. Rules. C. Pictures. 25. What is the text mainly about? A. Family photos. B. Family rules. C. Family members. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Family Sports Habits Who What Why Amy’s mother She often runs every day. It helps her keep ________. Amy’s father He plays tennis ________ times a week. It is good for his ________. Amy and her ________ They like riding and go to the park every weekend. They encourage each other. Once they ________, they feel great. 二、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Lucy. What do you usually do on weekends? B: ____1____ A: What is your favorite activity? B: ____2____ A: I like it too. It’s really a good sport. ____3____ B: About twice a week. A: I see. ____4____ B: No, I usually help my mom with housework. A: When do you usually get up on weekends? B: At seven. And I always do sports in the morning. A: ____5____ B: Thank you. I try to keep healthy. A. You have good habits! B. I love swimming best. C. How often do you go swimming? D. Do you often play computer games? E. I usually go to the park with my family. F. I usually play computer games for a long time. 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Now more children become overweight. Parents care about their children’s health. Here are some ____6____ for this. First, children ____7____ too much junk food (垃圾食品). Many children like hamburgers, fried chicken and ice cream. These foods taste ____8____, but they have lots of fat and sugar. ____9____ children eat them every day, they will become fat easily. Second, children ____10____ too many drinks. Many children like cola and juice. A can (罐) of cola has about 40g of sugar. Drinking that much sugar is a ____11____ for a child. These drinks are not ____12____, because they have much sugar. Third, children do little ____13____. It causes health problems such as short-sightedness (近视) and ____14____ weight. When children get home, they just sit ____15____ the TV or their computers and play computer games. It isn’t a good habit, and it also gives them time to eat more junk food. Playing sports or games outside is good for them. Parents and teachers should help children eat well and do more sports. Let’s stay healthy together! 6. A. stories B. reasons C. rules 7. A. cook B. eat C. make 8. A. sweet B. awful C. delicious 9. A. If B. So C. But 10. A. buy B. see C. drink 11. A. problem B. gift C. fun 12. A. healthy B. sweet C. cold 13. A. housework B. homework C. exercise 14. A. putting on B. picking up C. cutting down 15. A. behind B. in front of C. next to 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Sunny Activity Center Please follow the rules: 1. Do not run. 2. Do not eat or drink. 3. Do not take photos. 4. Put your litter in the blue box. 5. Queue up 10 minutes before the activity starts. 6. Speak quietly in the activity room. Activities: Making Paper Planes (10:15 a.m.—11:15 a.m.) Making Clay Animals (黏土动物) (3:00 p.m. —4:00 p.m.) 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. Which picture is for Rule 2? A. B. C. 17. What should you do with your litter at the Sunny Activity Center? A. Put it in the blue box. B. Take it home. C. Give it to a worker. 18. How long does the “Making Paper Planes” activity last? A. 50 minutes. B. 60 minutes. C. 70 minutes. 19. What rule must people follow in the activity room? A. Queue up. B. Speak quietly. C. Take photos. 20. Where may the passage be from? A. A shopping list. B. A storybook. C. A notice. B Hello, I am Mike. I’m 12 years old. I live with my parents in a small town. I always do my homework on weekdays. My uncle lives on a farm and I often visit him on weekends. On the farm there are many kinds of animals, such as cows, sheep, pigs, horses and chickens. I often play with them because that makes me happy. One day, I find a little dog on the farm. He has no family or friends, and he often walks alone. He is cute and I call him Buddy. I want to be his friend. After that, I often bring him some meat and play with him. Day by day, Buddy becomes nice to me. Then, on Sunday mornings, when Buddy sees me on the farm, he always wags his tail and runs to me. We sit on the hill and read books. We feel happy. One Sunday evening, my aunt asks me, “Why does Buddy like you so much?” “Oh, because he can feel my love and we always have fun together, Aunt,” I answer happily. Do you have an animal friend? If you don’t, you can try to make friends with kind animals around you! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. What does Mike often do on weekends? A. He often does his homework. B. He often goes to the library. C. He often visits his uncle. 22. Why does Mike often play with the animals on the farm? A. Because he doesn’t have friends. B. Because that makes him happy. C. Because he doesn’t want to do homework. 23. What does Mike do with Buddy on Sunday mornings? A. They walk on the hill. B. They sing and dance together. C. They sit together and read books. 24. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mike’s parents live on the farm. B. The puppy has no family. C. Mike’s aunt named Buddy. 25. What can we know about Mike? A. He is kind. B. He is lazy. C. He is funny. C ①Every spring, there are sports meets at many schools. When students on the playground get together and shout loudly, “One, two, one, two…”, do you know what game it is? It is tug-of-war. ②Tug-of-war is a fun and exciting game. How do you play this game? First, you need a long and big rope. Then, two teams take the rope. Each team stands at one side of the rope. There is a white mark on the ground between the two teams. The players try to pull (拉) the rope to their own side. The team that pulls the other team over the white mark wins the game. ③Tug-of-war is a very old game. It has a long history. People in many countries love to play it. In a tug-of-war game, players need to be strong. They also need to work as a team. If they do not work together, they cannot win. ④Today, tug-of-war is not an Olympic (奥林匹克) sport, but children and adults still enjoy playing it. It is a game of strength, teamwork, and fun. Why not give it a try with your friends? 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. Which of the following is the game of “tug-of-war”? A. B. C. 27. What do the two teams try to pull? A. A white mark. B. A small ball. C. A long and big rope. 28. Which of the following is TRUE about tug-of-war? A. Each team stands at the same side of the rope. B. Players need to be strong and work as a team. C. Tug-of-war is an Olympic sport today. 29. What does the underlined word “strength” in Paragraph ④ mean? A. 力量 B. 速度 C. 身高 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Fun Game — Tug-of-War B. How to Be Strong C. School Sports Day D Li Ming is ten years old. He lives with his parents in China. Li Ming’s birthday is coming. He wants to get some nice gifts. Li Ming has an uncle. He is in Sichuan, China. He has a great idea. He celebrates Li Ming’s birthday by giving some money to a group that helps save pandas. On Li Ming’s birthday, he gets an e-mail from the group. They say thanks to him. Li Ming is very happy. He wants to learn about pandas and the group’s work. So he finds time to go to Sichuan with his father. The boy loves the animals and he wants to help save them, too. When Li Ming comes back, he sets up a group. It tells people to save the pandas in China. Li Ming also works to make money for a panda park in Sichuan. “On my next birthday,” he says, “I don’t need any gifts. I hope my friends can give money to the park.” Li Ming loves his work and he is happy that he can help pandas. 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 31. Where does Li Ming’s uncle live? ___________________________________________ 32. What does Li Ming receive on his birthday? ___________________________________________ 33. Why does Li Ming go to Sichuan? ___________________________________________ 34. What does Li Ming want to do for pandas? ___________________________________________ 35. How does Li Ming feel about his work? ___________________________________________ 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 house many she and how easy tell delicious cooking dumpling My grandma is a kind woman. She is 65 years old. In her free time, she likes making ____36____ for us. At weekends, I often go over to my grandma’s ____37____ to have dumplings. Grandma welcomes me with a big smile ____38____ cooks dumplings for me. I eat ____39____ of them every time! Sometimes I make dumplings with ____40____ too. First, we get the ingredients (原料) ready. Then grandma shows me ____41____ to make dumplings. It is not a(n) ____42____ job. Sometimes my dumplings don’t look so nice. Grandma ____43____ me to make dumplings with love. When the dumplings are ready, we put them in bowls. They taste ____44____, and I can feel the love in every dumpling. Making dumplings with Grandma is not only about ____45____, but also about love. I love these happy moments with her. 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 假如你是李华，作为交换生到美国 Sunny School学习。今天是开学第一天，老师请你向全班同学介绍一下自己。请你根据以下内容，写一篇自我介绍。 内容包括： 1.最爱的动物（原因、外貌等）； 2.生活规则（如：家规、校规等）； 3.如何保持健康（如：运动、饮食、作息等方面）。 注意： 1.词数为70左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.短文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：favorite 最喜爱的，follow rules遵守规则，strict严格的，keep healthy保持健康 Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I am an exchange student from China. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all about me. Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度下学期期中学业质量监测试题 七年级 英语 （全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1.答题前，务必将姓名、学校、班级、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3.答题结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. Who does Lily play badminton with? A. Her parents. B. Her brother. C. Her friends. 7. Which rule does the teacher tell Tom? A. Don’t run. B. Don’t talk. C. Don’t fight. 8. When does the boy often have milk? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 9. What does Amy have for dinner? A. Rice and chicken. B. Rice and beef. C. Noodles and fish. 10. Why does Bill like elephants? A. Because they are big and quiet. B. Because they are big and friendly. C. Because they are strong and clever. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11 至 13小题。 11. Where is Mike now? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. On the playground. 12. What sport does Mike play? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Tennis. 13. How many hours does Mike play every day? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至 16小题。 14. What does the girl think of the dog? A. Cute. B. Kind. C. Smart. 15. What can the dog do? A. Swim. B. Play the guitar. C. Dance. 16. How old is the dog? A. One year old. B. Two years old. C. Three years old. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What does Lisa eat every day? A. Fruit. B. Vegetables. C. Meat. 18. How often does Lisa exercise a week? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 19. Which fruit does Lisa like best? A. Bananas. B. Apples. C. Oranges. 20. What does Lisa drink every day? A. Water. B. Juice. C. Milk. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What is the main rule David has to follow? A. To study hard at school. B. To go to bed early. C. To clean his room. 22. When does David have to go to bed on school nights? A. By 9 p. m. B. By 10 p. m. C. By 11 p. m. 23. How will David’s parents feel if he leaves things everywhere? A. Bored. B. Sad. C. Angry. 24. What does David often put on the wall? A. Maps. B. Rules. C. Pictures. 25. What is the text mainly about? A. Family photos. B. Family rules. C. Family members. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Family Sports Habits Who What Why Amy’s mother She often runs every day. It helps her keep ________. Amy’s father He plays tennis ________ times a week. It is good for his ________. Amy and her ________ They like riding and go to the park every weekend. They encourage each other. Once they ________, they feel great. 二、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Lucy. What do you usually do on weekends? B: ____1____ A: What is your favorite activity? B: ____2____ A: I like it too. It’s really a good sport. ____3____ B: About twice a week. A: I see. ____4____ B: No, I usually help my mom with housework. A: When do you usually get up on weekends? B: At seven. And I always do sports in the morning. A: ____5____ B: Thank you. I try to keep healthy. A. You have good habits! B. I love swimming best. C. How often do you go swimming? D. Do you often play computer games? E. I usually go to the park with my family. F. I usually play computer games for a long time. 【答案】1. E 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一段A和Lucy关于周末活动的对话，两人聊到了Lucy的周末安排、最喜欢的活动、运动频率和生活习惯。 【1题详解】 A询问Lucy周末通常做什么，Lucy回答自己的周末活动，E选项“I usually go to the park with my family.”符合语境。 【2题详解】 A询问Lucy最喜欢的活动是什么，Lucy回答自己最喜欢的活动，B选项“I love swimming best.”符合语境。 【3题详解】 A说自己也喜欢游泳，接着询问Lucy游泳的频率，Lucy回答大约一周两次，C选项“How often do you go swimming?”符合语境。 【4题详解】 A表示了解后，询问Lucy是否经常玩电脑游戏，Lucy回答不，通常帮妈妈做家务，D选项“Do you often play computer games?”符合语境。 【5题详解】 Lucy说自己周末七点起床，早上还会运动，A夸赞她有好习惯，Lucy表示感谢，A选项“You have good habits!”符合语境。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Now more children become overweight. Parents care about their children’s health. Here are some ____6____ for this. First, children ____7____ too much junk food (垃圾食品). Many children like hamburgers, fried chicken and ice cream. These foods taste ____8____, but they have lots of fat and sugar. ____9____ children eat them every day, they will become fat easily. Second, children ____10____ too many drinks. Many children like cola and juice. A can (罐) of cola has about 40g of sugar. Drinking that much sugar is a ____11____ for a child. These drinks are not ____12____, because they have much sugar. Third, children do little ____13____. It causes health problems such as short-sightedness (近视) and ____14____ weight. When children get home, they just sit ____15____ the TV or their computers and play computer games. It isn’t a good habit, and it also gives them time to eat more junk food. Playing sports or games outside is good for them. Parents and teachers should help children eat well and do more sports. Let’s stay healthy together! 6. A. stories B. reasons C. rules 7. A. cook B. eat C. make 8. A. sweet B. awful C. delicious 9. A. If B. So C. But 10. A. buy B. see C. drink 11. A. problem B. gift C. fun 12. A. healthy B. sweet C. cold 13. A. housework B. homework C. exercise 14. A. putting on B. picking up C. cutting down 15. A. behind B. in front of C. next to 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了导致儿童肥胖的几个主要原因，包括不良饮食和缺乏运动，呼吁家长和老师帮助孩子养成健康的生活习惯。 【6题详解】 句意：以下是造成这种情况的一些原因。 前文提到“Now more children become overweight.”，后文分点介绍原因，reasons符合语境，stories“故事”、rules“规则”均不符。 【7题详解】 句意：首先，孩子们吃太多垃圾食品。 后文提到“junk food, hamburgers, fried chicken and ice cream”，结合语境，此处表示“吃”，eat符合语境，cook“烹饪”、make“制作”均不符。 【8题详解】 句意：这些食物尝起来很美味，但它们含有大量的脂肪和糖。 根据后文“but they have lots of fat and sugar”的转折关系，结合语境，垃圾食品的味道是美味的，delicious符合语境，sweet“甜的”、awful“糟糕的”均不符。 【9题详解】 句意：如果孩子们每天都吃它们，他们很容易变胖。 此处表示条件关系，If符合语境，So表结果、But表转折，均不符。 【10题详解】 句意：其次，孩子们喝太多饮料。 后文提到“too many drinks, cola and juice”，结合语境，此处表示“喝”，drink符合语境，buy“买”、see“看见”均不符。 【11题详解】 句意：摄入那么多糖对孩子来说是个问题。 根据前文“A can of cola has about 40g of sugar.”，结合语境，摄入过多糖分是不健康的，是个问题，problem符合语境，gift“礼物”、fun“乐趣”均不符。 【12题详解】 句意：这些饮料不健康，因为它们含有很多糖。 根据后文“because they have much sugar”，结合语境，含糖饮料不健康，healthy符合语境，sweet“甜的”、cold“冷的”均不符。 【13题详解】 句意：第三，孩子们很少锻炼。 后文提到“short-sightedness and weight”，结合语境，缺乏锻炼会导致健康问题，exercise符合语境，housework“家务”、homework“作业”均不符。 【14题详解】 句意：这会导致近视和体重增加等健康问题。 前文提到“become fat”，结合语境，缺乏锻炼会导致体重增加，固定搭配putting on weight表示“体重增加”，putting on符合语境，picking up“捡起”、cutting down“减少”均不符。 【15题详解】 句意：当孩子们回到家，他们只是坐在电视或电脑前玩电脑游戏。 固定搭配sit in front of表示“坐在……前面”，结合语境，孩子们坐在电视/电脑前，in front of符合语境，behind“在……后面”、next to“在……旁边”均不符。 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Sunny Activity Center Please follow the rules: 1. Do not run. 2. Do not eat or drink. 3. Do not take photos. 4. Put your litter in the blue box. 5. Queue up 10 minutes before the activity starts. 6. Speak quietly in the activity room. Activities: Making Paper Planes (10:15 a.m.—11:15 a.m.) Making Clay Animals (黏土动物) (3:00 p.m. —4:00 p.m.) 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. Which picture is for Rule 2? A. B. C. 17. What should you do with your litter at the Sunny Activity Center? A. Put it in the blue box. B. Take it home. C. Give it to a worker. 18. How long does the “Making Paper Planes” activity last? A. 50 minutes. B. 60 minutes. C. 70 minutes. 19. What rule must people follow in the activity room? A. Queue up. B. Speak quietly. C. Take photos. 20. Where may the passage be from? A. A shopping list. B. A storybook. C. A notice. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍Sunny Activity Center的规则及两项活动（折纸飞机、黏土动物制作）的时间。 【16题详解】 Rule 2为“Do not eat or drink”，对应禁止饮食的图片C。 【17题详解】 Rule 4明确规定：“Put your litter in the blue box”，要把垃圾放进蓝色盒子里。 【18题详解】 “Making Paper Planes”时间为10:15 a.m.—11:15 a.m.，所以时间持续60分钟。 【19题详解】 Rule 6要求“Speak quietly in the activity room.”，所以在活动室要轻声说话。 【20题详解】 本文是活动中心的规则和活动通知，属于公告（notice）。 B Hello, I am Mike. I’m 12 years old. I live with my parents in a small town. I always do my homework on weekdays. My uncle lives on a farm and I often visit him on weekends. On the farm there are many kinds of animals, such as cows, sheep, pigs, horses and chickens. I often play with them because that makes me happy. One day, I find a little dog on the farm. He has no family or friends, and he often walks alone. He is cute and I call him Buddy. I want to be his friend. After that, I often bring him some meat and play with him. Day by day, Buddy becomes nice to me. Then, on Sunday mornings, when Buddy sees me on the farm, he always wags his tail and runs to me. We sit on the hill and read books. We feel happy. One Sunday evening, my aunt asks me, “Why does Buddy like you so much?” “Oh, because he can feel my love and we always have fun together, Aunt,” I answer happily. Do you have an animal friend? If you don’t, you can try to make friends with kind animals around you! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. What does Mike often do on weekends? A. He often does his homework. B. He often goes to the library. C. He often visits his uncle. 22. Why does Mike often play with the animals on the farm? A. Because he doesn’t have friends. B. Because that makes him happy. C. Because he doesn’t want to do homework. 23. What does Mike do with Buddy on Sunday mornings? A. They walk on the hill. B. They sing and dance together. C. They sit together and read books. 24. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mike’s parents live on the farm. B. The puppy has no family. C. Mike’s aunt named Buddy. 25. What can we know about Mike? A. He is kind. B. He is lazy. C. He is funny. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Mike周末去农场看望叔叔，并与一只名叫Buddy的小狗成为朋友的故事。 【21题详解】 原文第一段提到“My uncle lives on a farm and I often visit him on weekends”，说明Mike周末经常去看望叔叔。 【22题详解】 原文第一段提到“I often play with them because that makes me happy”，说明Mike和农场里的动物玩耍是因为这能让他开心。 【23题详解】 原文第二段提到“Then, on Sunday mornings...We sit on the hill and read books”，说明周日早上Mike和Buddy会一起坐在山上看书。 【24题详解】 原文第二段提到“I find a little dog on the farm. He has no family or friends”，说明这只小狗没有家人，该表述正确。 【25题详解】 Mike主动照顾孤独的小狗Buddy，给它送食物、陪它玩耍，能看出他是个善良的孩子。 C ①Every spring, there are sports meets at many schools. When students on the playground get together and shout loudly, “One, two, one, two…”, do you know what game it is? It is tug-of-war. ②Tug-of-war is a fun and exciting game. How do you play this game? First, you need a long and big rope. Then, two teams take the rope. Each team stands at one side of the rope. There is a white mark on the ground between the two teams. The players try to pull (拉) the rope to their own side. The team that pulls the other team over the white mark wins the game. ③Tug-of-war is a very old game. It has a long history. People in many countries love to play it. In a tug-of-war game, players need to be strong. They also need to work as a team. If they do not work together, they cannot win. ④Today, tug-of-war is not an Olympic (奥林匹克) sport, but children and adults still enjoy playing it. It is a game of strength, teamwork, and fun. Why not give it a try with your friends? 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. Which of the following is the game of “tug-of-war”? A. B. C. 27. What do the two teams try to pull? A. A white mark. B. A small ball. C. A long and big rope. 28. Which of the following is TRUE about tug-of-war? A. Each team stands at the same side of the rope. B. Players need to be strong and work as a team. C. Tug-of-war is an Olympic sport today. 29. What does the underlined word “strength” in Paragraph ④ mean? A. 力量 B. 速度 C. 身高 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Fun Game — Tug-of-War B. How to Be Strong C. School Sports Day 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了拔河这项运动的玩法、特点和现状。 【26题详解】 原文第二段提到“First, you need a long and big rope. Then, two teams take the rope.”拔河需要两队人拉一根长绳，选项B的图片是两队人拉绳子的场景，符合拔河的游戏形式。 【27题详解】 原文第二段提到“First, you need a long and big rope... The players try to pull the rope to their own side”，说明两队要拉的是一根又长又粗的绳子。 【28题详解】 原文第三段提到“In a tug-of-war game, players need to be strong. They also need to work as a team”，说明拔河的参与者需要强壮的身体和团队合作精神。 【29题详解】 第三段“In a tug-of-war game, players need to be strong.”提到拔河选手需要强壮，结合拔河运动的属性，可知该词表示“力量”，符合运动特征。 【30题详解】 全文围绕拔河这项运动展开介绍，核心主题是拔河运动，A选项“一项有趣的运动——拔河”符合文章主旨。 D Li Ming is ten years old. He lives with his parents in China. Li Ming’s birthday is coming. He wants to get some nice gifts. Li Ming has an uncle. He is in Sichuan, China. He has a great idea. He celebrates Li Ming’s birthday by giving some money to a group that helps save pandas. On Li Ming’s birthday, he gets an e-mail from the group. They say thanks to him. Li Ming is very happy. He wants to learn about pandas and the group’s work. So he finds time to go to Sichuan with his father. The boy loves the animals and he wants to help save them, too. When Li Ming comes back, he sets up a group. It tells people to save the pandas in China. Li Ming also works to make money for a panda park in Sichuan. “On my next birthday,” he says, “I don’t need any gifts. I hope my friends can give money to the park.” Li Ming loves his work and he is happy that he can help pandas. 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 31. Where does Li Ming’s uncle live? ___________________________________________ 32. What does Li Ming receive on his birthday? ___________________________________________ 33. Why does Li Ming go to Sichuan? ___________________________________________ 34. What does Li Ming want to do for pandas? ___________________________________________ 35. How does Li Ming feel about his work? ___________________________________________ 【答案】31. He lives in Sichuan, China. 32. He gets an e-mail from the group.  33. He wants to learn about pandas and the group’s work.  34. He wants to help save them. 35. Li Ming loves his work and he is happy that he can help pandas. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Li Ming通过生日来信与熊猫保护结缘，并成立组织呼吁保护熊猫的故事。 【31题详解】 第二段开头提及了Li Ming的叔叔，第二句告诉了他的住所“ He is in Sichuan, China.”。 【32题详解】 第三段第一句描述了Li Ming生日上收到的东西“ On Li Ming’s birthday, he gets an e-mail from the group.”。 【33题详解】 根据第三段中的第四句和第五句“He wants to learn about pandas and the group’s work. So he finds time to go to Sichuan with his father.”可知，他去四川是为了了解熊猫和组织的工作。 【34题详解】 根据第三段最后句“The boy loves the animals and he wants to help save them, too.”可知，他想要帮助保护熊猫。 【35题详解】 文末最后句“Li Ming loves his work and he is happy that he can help pandas.”体现了Li Ming对工作的态度。 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 house many she and how easy tell delicious cooking dumpling My grandma is a kind woman. She is 65 years old. In her free time, she likes making ____36____ for us. At weekends, I often go over to my grandma’s ____37____ to have dumplings. Grandma welcomes me with a big smile ____38____ cooks dumplings for me. I eat ____39____ of them every time! Sometimes I make dumplings with ____40____ too. First, we get the ingredients (原料) ready. Then grandma shows me ____41____ to make dumplings. It is not a(n) ____42____ job. Sometimes my dumplings don’t look so nice. Grandma ____43____ me to make dumplings with love. When the dumplings are ready, we put them in bowls. They taste ____44____, and I can feel the love in every dumpling. Making dumplings with Grandma is not only about ____45____, but also about love. I love these happy moments with her. 【答案】36. dumplings 37. house 38. and 39. many 40. her 41. how 42. easy 43. tells 44. delicious 45. cooking 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和奶奶一起包饺子的温馨故事。 【36题详解】 句意：在空闲时间，她喜欢给我们包饺子。结合后文“have dumplings”的语境，此处表示“包饺子”，用复数形式，dumpling的复数形式dumplings符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：周末，我经常去奶奶家吃饺子。grandma’s house表示“奶奶的家”，符合“去奶奶家吃饭”的语境。 【38题详解】 句意：奶奶笑着迎接我，并且给我煮饺子。此处连接两个并列的动作“迎接我”和“煮饺子”，and符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：我每次都吃很多！many of them意为“它们中的许多”，符合“吃了很多饺子”的语境，故填many。 【40题详解】 句意：有时候我也和她一起包饺子。结合“make dumplings with”的语境，此处指代奶奶，介词后接宾格，she的宾格形式her符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：然后奶奶教我如何包饺子。how to make dumplings是“疑问词 how +不定式”的结构，在句中作动词shows的宾语，意为“如何包饺子”，符合奶奶教方法的语境。 【42题详解】 句意：这不是一份容易的工作。修饰名词job需用形容词，easy意为“容易的”，符合“包饺子并不简单”的语境。 【43题详解】 句意：奶奶告诉我要用爱来包饺子。结合“me to make dumplings with love”的语境，此处表示“奶奶对我的叮嘱”，句子为一般现在时，主语Grandma是第三人称单数，tell的第三人称单数形式tells符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：它们尝起来很美味，我能感受到每个饺子里的爱。taste后接形容词作表语，delicious意为“美味的”，符合“饺子的味道”的语境。 【45题详解】 句意：和奶奶包饺子不仅关乎烹饪，也关乎爱。本句是not only...but also...的并列结构，前后词性需要一致，因此介词about后接动名词cooking，和后面的名词love并列。cooking在这里指代“包饺子、烹饪”，符合语境。 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 假如你是李华，作为交换生到美国 Sunny School学习。今天是开学第一天，老师请你向全班同学介绍一下自己。请你根据以下内容，写一篇自我介绍。 内容包括： 1.最爱的动物（原因、外貌等）； 2.生活规则（如：家规、校规等）； 3.如何保持健康（如：运动、饮食、作息等方面）。 注意： 1.词数为70左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.短文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：favorite 最喜爱的，follow rules遵守规则，strict严格的，keep healthy保持健康 Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I am an exchange student from China. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all about me. Thank you! 【答案】 例文： Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I am an exchange student from China.My favorite animal is the dog. It has soft fur and big round eyes, and it is very friendly and loyal to people. I always follow strict rules both at home and at school, like finishing homework on time and listening carefully in class. To keep healthy, I run every morning, eat lots of fresh vegetables and fruits, go to bed early to get enough sleep every night, and drink enough water every day. That’s all about me. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：自我介绍类应用文 明确要点：以交换生李华的身份，向美国新同学做自我介绍，需包含最爱的动物、生活规则、如何保持健康等信息，可适当补充细节 确定人称：第一人称（I/my），面向全班同学 注意事项：词数70词左右，文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：礼貌问候并自我介绍身份 主体段：依次介绍最爱的动物、遵守的生活规则、保持健康的方式，补充细节使内容连贯 结尾段：礼貌结束发言 [第三步：要点展开] 基础信息：favorite animal dogs / its appearance soft fur and big round eyes / why I like it friendly and loyal to people / always stays with me when I feel lonely / brings me comfort when I am upset等 生活规则：follow strict rules both at home and at school / finish homework on time / listen carefully in class / no late nights at home / keep quiet in the library / help with housework on weekends等 保持健康的方式：run every morning / eat lots of fresh vegetables and fruits / go to bed early to get enough sleep every night / drink enough water every day / take a short walk after meals / avoid junk food in daily life等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $