精品解析：安徽省合肥市第四十六中学南校区2025-2026学年度第二学期期中教学质量检测七年级英语试题卷

2025-2026学年度第二学期期中教学质量检测 七年级英语试题卷 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十一大题，满分100分，考试时间为100分钟。 2. 答题前请认真审题，所有答案需写在答题卷上。考试结束后自行保管试题卷，答题卷上交。 Believe in yourself! You’ve got this! 相信你自己，你能行！ 第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What sport does Wayne like? A. B. C. 2. What was the woman’s favorite food before? A. B. C. 3. What does Mary think is the secret to happiness? A. Smiling. B. Keeping healthy. C. Having lots of friends. 4. How many basketball games do the two speakers have every year? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 5. How does Leo like the school activities? A. Helpful. B. Interesting. C. Important. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. Why did Ben keep long hair? A. To make money. B. To help the old people. C. To help kids with cancer. 7. How did Ben feel after helping others? A. Excited. B. Shocked. C. Happy. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. What is Tina’s favourite food? A. Banana pies. B. Beef noodles. C. Chicken sandwiches. 9. Who does Tina often make the food for? A. Her parents. B. Her classmates. C. Her grandparents. 10. When will Tina make the food for the boy? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. Next weekend. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How far does Alex run every morning? A. One kilometer. B. Two kilometers. C. Three kilometers. 12. Where does Alex usually swim? A. At the swimming club. B. At the school swimming pool. C. At the swimming pool in his home. 13. Which of the following is part of Alex’s races this Saturday? A. Biking. B. Fast walking. C. Long jump. 14. How many suggestions does Alex give? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 15. What is the passage mainly about? A. Advice on how to do exercise. B. Alex’s learning ways and experiences. C. Alex’s sports experiences and health advice. Ⅳ. 信息转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 World Smile Day When On the first 16 of October every year. Who Harvey Ball, an 17 artist. Why To 18 people to spread happiness by helping others. What · Do acts of kindness, like buying a stranger a cup of 19 . · Surprise someone in your family with a 20 , or do something special for them. 第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题，满分30分) V. 单项填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —What do you think of the Feixi Chicken Soup, Helen? —It ________ really good. I can’t wait to have more. A. feels B. tastes C. smells D. looks 2. —Our sports club offers ping-pong training to help improve our skills. Would you like to join? —Yes, I’d love to. I’m thirsty for this________. A. courage B. choice C. chance D. change 3. My parents love our hometown so much and they want to make it better, so ________ of them go back to help build a new countryside. A. either B. neither C. all D. both 4. Linda is a(n) ________ girl and she can answer most of the questions correctly in math lessons. A. brave B. confident C. quiet D. smart 5. —Did you have a great time during your Spring Holiday? —________! I went camping with my cousins and we really enjoyed ourselves! A. Of course B. Have fun C. All right D. Good idea Ⅵ. 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Last summer, I had a wonderful experience playing with a group of children. It brought me true ____6____. It was a ____7____ Sunday morning, and my family decided to go for a picnic in Green Park. I felt very ____8____ because it was my first visit to that park. When we ____9____, the sun was shining, and the park was full of families enjoying the day. We chose a place under a tall tree and ____10____ our blanket (毯子). When we started eating our sandwiches, something unexpected (未预料的) happened. A group of children played ____11____ nearby, and the ball rolled towards us. I smiled and picked it up. Then, they thanked me and even invited me to join their game. I ____12____ happily. Playing soccer with them was so fun! I ran around and kicked the ball, forgetting all my worries. For half an hour, I experienced true ____13____. That simple moment made me realise how happiness comes from ____14____ things. Later, I often thought about that day. It taught me to enjoy life’s little pleasures. That picnic became an unforgettable _____15_____ for me. Happiness is often hidden in small moments. 6. A. happiness B. hobby C. example D. problem 7. A. cloudy B. bright C. silent D. lonely 8. A. nervous B. bored C. excited D. scary 9. A. arrived B. left C. grew D. appeared 10. A. put up B. put down C. took up D. took down 11. A. basketball B. volleyball C. soccer D. tennis 12. A. refused B. nodded C. protected D. regretted 13. A. joy B. care C. magic D. task 14. A. magical B. small C. strong D. important 15. A. mistake B. match C. meaning D. memory B In Guangdong, most people like to start the day with morning tea in a teahouse. For them, it is the most important ____16____ of the day. In fact, having Guangdong morning tea is not only drinking a cup of tea. It’s also about eating many ____17____ snacks called “dim sum”, such as rice noodle rolls (肠粉), chicken feet, shrimp dumplings (虾饺), and so on. For tea, Tieguanyin and Pu’er are the very ____18____ ones. How did people in this area start the tradition? Over 150 years ago, there was a small ____19____ in Guangzhou called Yi Li Guan. It was a place for people to talk with friends and ____20____ tea or snacks. It was the first teahouse in Guangdong. People there fell in love with this kind of dining soon, ____21____ many teahouses came out. Little by little, the people began the ____22____ of drinking morning tea at a teahouse. For the people in Guangdong, morning tea at a teahouse helps them to start the day ____23____ and enjoy their life slowly. It’s ____24____ an important way of meeting friends and talking about their daily lives. Next time, if you visit Guangdong, ____25____ to walk into a morning teahouse and try the morning tea by yourself. Then you will have a better understanding of why the morning tea is part of Guangdong people’s lives. 16. A. lesson B. meal C. place D. question 17. A. warm B. fat C. different D. cool 18. A. exciting B. careful C. interesting D. famous 19. A. room B. restaurant C. kitchen D. lab 20. A. enjoy B. finish C. sell D. learn 21. A. because B. so C. but D. or 22. A. interest B. mind C. advice D. tradition 23. A. easily B. luckily C. late D. sadly 24. A. still B. only C. also D. almost 25. A. prepare B. help C. hope D. remember Ⅶ. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Eve: Hello, Mia! Mia: Hi, Eve! Eve: _____26_____ It was really exciting. Mia: Oh, I had to do some housework at home. _____27_____ Eve: Our school team won. Mia: Great! _____28_____ Eve: Yes. They are both really good basketball players on our school team. They practise a lot. I always see them practise in the playground. Mia: _____29_____ Eve: Yes. And either Colin or Jason will be chosen as the Best School Player of the Year. Mia: Wow! _____30_____ A. Who won? B. They are so cool! C. How hard they practise! D. Where was the match held? E. How exciting the match was! F. I know both Colin and Jason are on the school team. G. Why didn’t you watch the basketball game yesterday? 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分30分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Baduanjin Club Love sports? Want to be healthier? Come and join us! We have Baduanjin lessons for young people between the ages of 18 and 30. Baduanjin is a kind of Chinese qigong. It has a history of over 800 years and is easy for beginners. The lesson only takes you less than 30 minutes to help keep you healthy. You can do it easily everywhere, in parks, at your home and even in your classroom! Time: Monday—Friday (6:00 a.m. ~7:00 a.m.) Weekends (8:00 a.m. ~9:00 a.m.) Place: Renmin Park Fee (费用): Course 1: ￥200 (a month) Course 2: ￥1,000 (half a year) Email address: healthclub@happymail.com 31. When can you take Baduanjin lessons? A. At 6:30 p.m. on Wednesday. B. At 8:00 a.m. on Saturday. C. At 9:00 a.m. on Thursday. D. At 7:00 a.m. on Sunday. 32. How much should Jack pay if he wants to learn Baduanjin for 3 months? A. ￥200. B. ￥600. C. ￥1,000. D. ￥1,200. 33. Which is TRUE about Baduanjin? ①It is difficult to learn at first. ②It has a long history. ③You can only do it at the club. ④It can make you healthy. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ 34. Which part of a magazine can you most probably see this text? A. Health & Fitness B. Fun Time C. History & Culture D. School Life B Eddie was excited to wait for the mountain bike race. He trained hard for a long time. Perhaps he would win this year. When Eddie heard “Go!”, he rode away quickly. The road was with lots of sudden corners (拐角), but Eddie was ready for them. As he went around the last corner, he realized his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him. Eddie tried harder and overtook Riley two minutes later. He was in the first place! Eddie could see the finish line at the top of the next hill (小山坡). People began to cheer and Eddie could even hear his father’s voice. After a short while, Eddie heard a cry. He looked back and found Riley lying on the road with his bike on top of him. Any minute now, the other riders would rush to him. But Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to help Riley. Luckily, Riley was not hurt seriously. When he helped Riley move off the road, the other riders sped to cross the finish line, and Eddie heard a cheer for the winner. Slowly, Eddie pushed his bike to the finish line. His eyes watered with disappointment (失望). Suddenly, Eddie heard people cheering again for him. And there was his dad, with a proud smile on his face. He shouted loudly, “________” 35. What does the underlined word “overtook” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Went past B. Looked after C. Found out D. Fought for 36. What did Eddie do after he saw Riley lying on the road? A. He waited for him. B. He sped to cross the finish line. C. He stopped to help him. D. He asked other riders for help. 37. What did the father probably say to his son at the end of the story? A. “Eddie, keep on! Nothing can stop you.” B. “Eddie, you missed the winner. I’m sorry!” C. “Eddie, you’re so silly that you lose the race.” D. “Eddie, good job! You’re the winner in my heart.” 38. What kind of person is Eddie? A. Helpful and kind. B. Brave and strict. C. Funny and friendly. D. Clever and confident. C Many people say that their mother makes the best food in the world. A new study shows this might be true. Yes, it’s hard to measure (测量) “the world’s best food,” but the study found something simple but powerful: we really prefer the home-made food—food made by someone we love in our family—to the food in restaurants. The leader of this research was Charles Spence, a scientist in psychology (心理学). He wanted to explore why so many people enjoy home-made food. Researchers covered (盖住) people’s eyes so they couldn’t see anything. Then, they tasted two cakes with the same recipe. One was made by a cook, and the other by a family member—often their own mother. Interestingly, everyone chose the home-made cake as their favorite. Because their hearts beat faster when they ate this cake, and smiles appeared on their faces. The participants (参与者) also answered some other questions. About one in three people said their mother’s cooking tastes the best, and 90% agreed that food made by people they love is more delicious. What’s more,40% of them said cooking together makes them closer to their family. 67% said they love following their traditional family recipes to cook. Cooking is not only about the taste. It is also about the love and care put into the food. And love is the secret ingredient to make the home-made food special. 39. Why did the scientist do this research? A. To find the best cook in the world. B. To collect different cake recipes. C. To explore why people like home-made food. D. To know if home-made food is healthy. 40. Which of the following questions does the Paragraph 2 answer? A. How long they spent in cooking the cakes? B. What tools the cook used to make the cakes? C. How many people took part in the research? D. What was the same between the two cakes? 41. What is TRUE about traditional family recipes? A. Many people enjoy using them. B. Most people don’t like using them. C. They are difficult to follow. D. People must follow them exactly. 42. What can we learn from the passage? A. Restaurant food is not delicious at all. B. All people like their mother’s cooking best. C. Love can make home-made food special. D. Cooking is the only way to get closer to others. 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 D In a small village, there is a special tree called the Kindness Tree. It’s not like any other tree because every time someone does a kind act, a new leaf (树叶) grows on it. One sunny day, a boy named Sam discovers the tree. He wants to help it grow. So he starts to do some good things. At home, he helps his mom clean the house every day. Then, he shares his toys with his sister. One day, he finds a hungry dog. He gives it some food. Each time Sam does something kind, a new leaf appears. Soon, the tree is full of beautiful green leaves. The villagers notice and start doing kind acts, too. The tree grows bigger and stronger, and the village becomes a happy place. Sam learns that even small acts of kindness can make a big difference. 43. Where is the Kindness Tree? (不超过5个词) ___________________________________________________________________________ 44. How does Sam help the Kindness Tree grow? (不超过5个词) ___________________________________________________________________________ 45. What lesson can we learn from the story of Sam and the Kindness Tree? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写 (共三大题，满分20分) IX. 单词拼写 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 46. We are going to have a party to celebrate the v__________ (胜利) of the basketball game. 47. Cathy cleans her bedroom every day on her own, so it always r________ (保持) tidy. 48. Don’t give up. Hard work will f________ (最终) pay off. 49. My hobby is playing c________ (围棋), and I find it can train the thinking ability. 50. Fish Lantern Festival is a traditional f________ (民俗的) activity in Huizhou Area. X. 语法填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 How is your lunch? Students at the Phillips Academy School in the USA say ____51____ (they) lunch is fresh and delicious. So what do they eat ____52____ lunch? In fact, there is a small farm at school. Students from Grade 6 to 8 grow vegetables there for lunch. Every month, they work hard and the vegetables grow well. Last week, the farm even ____53____ (have) about 36 kg of vegetables. Many students believe that growing vegetables is good for ____54____ (learn) science and biology.13-year-old Cathy also says, “This is my first time to grow vegetables. To be honest, I didn’t like eating vegetables before, but now I really like them because they are very ____55____ (health).” XI. 书面表达 (共1小题；满分10分) 56. 今年，我国全面推进健康校园建设，引导中学生养成健康的生活方式，着力改善学生中“小眼镜”、“小胖墩”、“小豆芽”、“小焦虑”问题。假如你校的英语校刊以“我的健康生活”为主题，面向学生征文，请你根据以下要点，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你具体的生活习惯与做法。 要点： 要求： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 包含要点的所有内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：lifestyle n. 生活方式regular adj. 规律的 To stay away from health problems and live a happy life, I stick to a healthy lifestyle every day. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期期中教学质量检测 七年级英语试题卷 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十一大题，满分100分，考试时间为100分钟。 2. 答题前请认真审题，所有答案需写在答题卷上。考试结束后自行保管试题卷，答题卷上交。 Believe in yourself! You’ve got this! 相信你自己，你能行！ 第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What sport does Wayne like? A. B. C. 2. What was the woman’s favorite food before? A. B. C. 3. What does Mary think is the secret to happiness? A. Smiling. B. Keeping healthy. C. Having lots of friends. 4. How many basketball games do the two speakers have every year? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 5. How does Leo like the school activities? A. Helpful. B. Interesting. C. Important. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. Why did Ben keep long hair? A. To make money. B. To help the old people. C. To help kids with cancer. 7. How did Ben feel after helping others? A. Excited. B. Shocked. C. Happy. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. What is Tina’s favourite food? A. Banana pies. B. Beef noodles. C. Chicken sandwiches. 9. Who does Tina often make the food for? A. Her parents. B. Her classmates. C. Her grandparents. 10. When will Tina make the food for the boy? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. Next weekend. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How far does Alex run every morning? A. One kilometer. B. Two kilometers. C. Three kilometers. 12. Where does Alex usually swim? A. At the swimming club. B. At the school swimming pool. C. At the swimming pool in his home. 13. Which of the following is part of Alex’s races this Saturday? A. Biking. B. Fast walking. C. Long jump. 14. How many suggestions does Alex give? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 15. What is the passage mainly about? A. Advice on how to do exercise. B. Alex’s learning ways and experiences. C. Alex’s sports experiences and health advice. Ⅳ. 信息转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 World Smile Day When On the first 16 of October every year. Who Harvey Ball, an 17 artist. Why To 18 people to spread happiness by helping others. What · Do acts of kindness, like buying a stranger a cup of 19 . · Surprise someone in your family with a 20 , or do something special for them. 第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题，满分30分) V. 单项填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —What do you think of the Feixi Chicken Soup, Helen? —It ________ really good. I can’t wait to have more. A. feels B. tastes C. smells D. looks 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——海伦，你觉得肥西鸡汤怎么样？——它尝起来真好。我迫不及待想再喝点。 feels感觉，摸起来；tastes尝起来；smells闻起来；looks看起来。根据“I can’t wait to have more.”可知是喝过之后觉得味道好，推测出是“尝起来”。 2. —Our sports club offers ping-pong training to help improve our skills. Would you like to join? —Yes, I’d love to. I’m thirsty for this________. A. courage B. choice C. chance D. change 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：——我们的体育俱乐部提供乒乓球训练来帮助提高技能，你想加入吗？——是的，我很乐意。我渴望这个机会。 courage意为“勇气”；choice意为“选择”；chance意为“机会”；change意为“改变”。根据语境，对方提供了加入俱乐部的机会，因此用chance。 3. My parents love our hometown so much and they want to make it better, so ________ of them go back to help build a new countryside. A. either B. neither C. all D. both 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母非常热爱家乡，他们想让它变得更好，所以他们俩都回去帮助建设新农村。 either表示“两者之一”；neither表示“两者都不”；all表示“三者或三者以上都”；both表示“两者都”。主语是parents（两个人），且根据语境，他们都回去了，因此用both。 4. Linda is a(n) ________ girl and she can answer most of the questions correctly in math lessons. A. brave B. confident C. quiet D. smart 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达是一个聪明的女孩，她能在数学课上正确回答大多数问题。 brave勇敢的；confident自信的；quiet安静的；smart聪明的。根据“she can answer most of the questions rightly in math lessons.”可知，能在数学课上正确回答大多数问题，说明琳达很“聪明”。 5. —Did you have a great time during your Spring Holiday? —________! I went camping with my cousins and we really enjoyed ourselves! A. Of course B. Have fun C. All right D. Good idea 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你春节假期过得愉快吗？——当然！我和表兄弟姐妹去露营了，我们玩得很开心！ Of course当然；Have fun玩得开心；All right好吧； Good idea好主意。根据答语后句“we really enjoyed ourselves”可知确实玩得很开心，空处应填表示肯定语气的内容，选项A符合语境。 Ⅵ. 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Last summer, I had a wonderful experience playing with a group of children. It brought me true ____6____. It was a ____7____ Sunday morning, and my family decided to go for a picnic in Green Park. I felt very ____8____ because it was my first visit to that park. When we ____9____, the sun was shining, and the park was full of families enjoying the day. We chose a place under a tall tree and ____10____ our blanket (毯子). When we started eating our sandwiches, something unexpected (未预料的) happened. A group of children played ____11____ nearby, and the ball rolled towards us. I smiled and picked it up. Then, they thanked me and even invited me to join their game. I ____12____ happily. Playing soccer with them was so fun! I ran around and kicked the ball, forgetting all my worries. For half an hour, I experienced true ____13____. That simple moment made me realise how happiness comes from ____14____ things. Later, I often thought about that day. It taught me to enjoy life’s little pleasures. That picnic became an unforgettable _____15_____ for me. Happiness is often hidden in small moments. 6. A. happiness B. hobby C. example D. problem 7. A. cloudy B. bright C. silent D. lonely 8. A. nervous B. bored C. excited D. scary 9. A. arrived B. left C. grew D. appeared 10. A. put up B. put down C. took up D. took down 11. A. basketball B. volleyball C. soccer D. tennis 12. A. refused B. nodded C. protected D. regretted 13. A. joy B. care C. magic D. task 14. A. magical B. small C. strong D. important 15. A. mistake B. match C. meaning D. memory 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者去年夏天在公园野餐时，和一群孩子踢足球的经历，这次经历让作者明白幸福往往藏在小事里。 【6题详解】 句意：它给我带来了真正的幸福。 结合后文“That simple moment made me realise how happiness comes from small things”，全文围绕“幸福”展开，此处指这次经历带来了真正的“幸福”，应选用happiness。hobby“爱好”、example“例子”、problem“问题”均不符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：那是一个晴朗的周日早晨，我的家人决定去格林公园野餐。 结合后文“the sun was shining”，当天天气是“晴朗的”，应选用bright。cloudy“多云的”、silent“安静的”、lonely“孤独的”均不符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：我感到非常兴奋，因为这是我第一次去那个公园。 结合后文“it was my first visit to that park”，第一次去公园野餐，作者的心情是“兴奋的”，应选用excited。nervous“紧张的”、bored“无聊的”、scary“吓人的”均不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：当我们到达时，阳光明媚，公园里到处都是享受这一天的家庭。 结合语境，此处指“到达”公园，应选用arrived。left“离开”、grew“成长”、appeared“出现”均不符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：我们选了一棵大树下的地方，放下了我们的毯子。 结合语境，野餐时需要“放下”毯子，应选用put down。put up“张贴/搭建”、took up“占据”、took down“取下”均不符合语境。 【11题详解】 句意：一群孩子在附近踢足球，球滚向了我们。 结合后文“Playing soccer with them was so fun”，孩子们玩的是“足球”，应选用soccer。basketball“篮球”、volleyball“排球”、tennis“网球”均不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：我开心地点了点头。 结合前文“they even invited me to join their game”，作者被邀请加入游戏，应“点头”同意，应选用nodded。refused“拒绝”、protected“保护”、regretted“后悔”均不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：半小时里，我体验到了真正的快乐。 结合前文“Playing soccer with them was so fun! I ran around and kicked the ball, forgetting all my worries”，作者和孩子们玩得很开心，此处指真正的“快乐”，应选用joy。care“关心”、magic“魔法”、task“任务”均不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：那个简单的时刻让我意识到幸福来自小事。 结合后文“Happiness is often hidden in small moments”，幸福来自“小的”事情，应选用small。magical“神奇的”、strong“强烈的”、important“重要的”均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：那次野餐成了我难忘的回忆。 结合语境，这次经历成了难忘的“回忆”，应选用memory。mistake“错误”、match“比赛”、meaning“意义”均不符合语境。 B In Guangdong, most people like to start the day with morning tea in a teahouse. For them, it is the most important ____16____ of the day. In fact, having Guangdong morning tea is not only drinking a cup of tea. It’s also about eating many ____17____ snacks called “dim sum”, such as rice noodle rolls (肠粉), chicken feet, shrimp dumplings (虾饺), and so on. For tea, Tieguanyin and Pu’er are the very ____18____ ones. How did people in this area start the tradition? Over 150 years ago, there was a small ____19____ in Guangzhou called Yi Li Guan. It was a place for people to talk with friends and ____20____ tea or snacks. It was the first teahouse in Guangdong. People there fell in love with this kind of dining soon, ____21____ many teahouses came out. Little by little, the people began the ____22____ of drinking morning tea at a teahouse. For the people in Guangdong, morning tea at a teahouse helps them to start the day ____23____ and enjoy their life slowly. It’s ____24____ an important way of meeting friends and talking about their daily lives. Next time, if you visit Guangdong, ____25____ to walk into a morning teahouse and try the morning tea by yourself. Then you will have a better understanding of why the morning tea is part of Guangdong people’s lives. 16. A. lesson B. meal C. place D. question 17. A. warm B. fat C. different D. cool 18. A. exciting B. careful C. interesting D. famous 19. A. room B. restaurant C. kitchen D. lab 20. A. enjoy B. finish C. sell D. learn 21. A. because B. so C. but D. or 22. A. interest B. mind C. advice D. tradition 23. A. easily B. luckily C. late D. sadly 24. A. still B. only C. also D. almost 25. A. prepare B. help C. hope D. remember 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了广东早茶文化的特点、起源与发展，展现了早茶在广东人生活中的重要地位。 【16题详解】 句意：对他们来说，这是一天中最重要的一餐。 根据前文“start a day with morning tea in a teahouse”和后文提到的点心，结合语境，早茶是广东人一天中重要的一餐，meal符合语境，lesson“课程”、place“地方”、question“问题”均不符。 【17题详解】 句意：它也包括吃许多不同的点心，比如肠粉、凤爪、虾饺等等。 根据后文列举的多种点心，结合语境，此处表示“不同的”，different符合语境，warm“温暖的”、fat“油腻的”、cool“凉爽的”均不符。 【18题详解】 句意：至于茶，铁观音和普洱是非常有名的品种。 根据常识，铁观音和普洱都是知名的茶类，famous符合语境，exciting“令人兴奋的”、careful“小心的”、interesting“有趣的”均不符。 【19题详解】 句意：150多年前，广州有一家小餐馆叫“一利馆”。 根据后文“It was the first teahouse in Guangdong”，结合语境，此处表示餐馆/茶馆，restaurant符合语境，room“房间”、kitchen“厨房”、lab“实验室”均不符。 【20题详解】 句意：这是一个人们和朋友聊天、享用茶或点心的地方。 根据语境，人们在茶馆里喝茶、吃点心，enjoy符合语境，finish“完成”、sell“卖”、learn“学习”均不符。 【21题详解】 句意：那里的人很快就爱上了这种用餐方式，所以许多茶馆出现了。 前后句是因果关系，人们喜欢这种方式，因此出现了很多茶馆，so符合语境，because表原因、but表转折、or表选择，均不符。 【22题详解】 句意：渐渐地，人们开始了在茶馆喝早茶的传统。 根据前文描述的早茶起源，结合语境，此处表示“传统”，tradition符合语境，interest“兴趣”、mind“想法”、advice“建议”均不符。 【23题详解】 句意：对广东人来说，在茶馆喝早茶能帮助他们轻松地开始一天，慢慢享受生活。 根据后文“enjoy their life slowly”，结合语境，早茶让他们轻松开启一天，easily符合语境，luckily“幸运地”、late“晚地”、sadly“悲伤地”均不符。 【24题详解】 句意：它也是一种重要的见朋友、谈论日常生活的方式。 前文提到早茶的重要性，此处补充说明它也是社交方式，also符合语境，still“仍然”、only“仅仅”、almost“几乎”均不符。 【25题详解】 句意：下次如果你去广东，记得走进一家早茶馆，自己尝尝早茶。 根据后文“try the morning tea by yourself”，结合语境，此处表示提醒、建议，remember符合语境，prepare“准备”、help“帮助”、hope“希望”均不符。 Ⅶ. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Eve: Hello, Mia! Mia: Hi, Eve! Eve: _____26_____ It was really exciting. Mia: Oh, I had to do some housework at home. _____27_____ Eve: Our school team won. Mia: Great! _____28_____ Eve: Yes. They are both really good basketball players on our school team. They practise a lot. I always see them practise in the playground. Mia: _____29_____ Eve: Yes. And either Colin or Jason will be chosen as the Best School Player of the Year. Mia: Wow! _____30_____ A. Who won? B. They are so cool! C. How hard they practise! D. Where was the match held? E. How exciting the match was! F. I know both Colin and Jason are on the school team. G. Why didn’t you watch the basketball game yesterday? 【答案】26. G 27. A 28. F 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Mia和Eve的对话，谈论了昨天学校的一场篮球赛。 【26题详解】 根据后文“It was really exciting.”和下文“Oh, I had to do some housework at home.”以及“Our school team won.”，可知此处是在谈论一场比赛，且问对方为什么没看，选项G“你为什么没看昨天的篮球比赛？”符合语境，故选G。 【27题详解】 根据下文“Our school team won.”回答我们队伍赢了，可知此处是问谁赢了，选项A“谁赢了？”符合语境，故选A。 【28题详解】 根据下文“Yes. They are both really good basketball players on our school team. ”可知提及了两个篮球运动员，选项F“我知道科林和杰森都在校队。”符合语境，故选F。 【29题详解】 根据上文“They practise a lot. I always see them practise in the playground.”提及两个人训练刻苦，可知此处会表示附和，选项C“他们练习得多么刻苦啊！”符合语境，故选C。 【30题详解】 根据上文“ And either Colin or Jason will be chosen as the Best School Player of the Year.”提及两人有可能被评选为“年度最佳球员”，可知此处会感叹一下，选项B“他们真酷啊！”符合语境，故选B。 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分30分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Baduanjin Club Love sports? Want to be healthier? Come and join us! We have Baduanjin lessons for young people between the ages of 18 and 30. Baduanjin is a kind of Chinese qigong. It has a history of over 800 years and is easy for beginners. The lesson only takes you less than 30 minutes to help keep you healthy. You can do it easily everywhere, in parks, at your home and even in your classroom! Time: Monday—Friday (6:00 a.m. ~7:00 a.m.) Weekends (8:00 a.m. ~9:00 a.m.) Place: Renmin Park Fee (费用): Course 1: ￥200 (a month) Course 2: ￥1,000 (half a year) Email address: healthclub@happymail.com 31. When can you take Baduanjin lessons? A. At 6:30 p.m. on Wednesday. B. At 8:00 a.m. on Saturday. C. At 9:00 a.m. on Thursday. D. At 7:00 a.m. on Sunday. 32. How much should Jack pay if he wants to learn Baduanjin for 3 months? A. ￥200. B. ￥600. C. ￥1,000. D. ￥1,200. 33. Which is TRUE about Baduanjin? ①It is difficult to learn at first. ②It has a long history. ③You can only do it at the club. ④It can make you healthy. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ 34. Which part of a magazine can you most probably see this text? A. Health & Fitness B. Fun Time C. History & Culture D. School Life 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. D 34. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则八段锦俱乐部的招生广告，介绍了课程时间、地点、费用和课程特点。 【31题详解】 原文“Time”部分提到Monday—Friday (6:00 a.m. ~7:00 a.m.) Weekends (8:00 a.m. ~9:00 a.m.)，说明课程时间安排。 【32题详解】 原文“Fee”部分提到Course 1: ￥200 (a month) Course 2: ￥1,000 (half a year)，说明三个月费用200×3=600元。 【33题详解】 原文第二段提到“It has a history of over 800 years”，说明八段锦历史悠久；同时提到“The lesson only takes you less than 30 minutes to help keep you healthy”，说明它能帮助人们保持健康。 【34题详解】 全文围绕健康运动八段锦的课程展开，这类内容最可能出现在杂志的健康与健身板块。 B Eddie was excited to wait for the mountain bike race. He trained hard for a long time. Perhaps he would win this year. When Eddie heard “Go!”, he rode away quickly. The road was with lots of sudden corners (拐角), but Eddie was ready for them. As he went around the last corner, he realized his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him. Eddie tried harder and overtook Riley two minutes later. He was in the first place! Eddie could see the finish line at the top of the next hill (小山坡). People began to cheer and Eddie could even hear his father’s voice. After a short while, Eddie heard a cry. He looked back and found Riley lying on the road with his bike on top of him. Any minute now, the other riders would rush to him. But Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to help Riley. Luckily, Riley was not hurt seriously. When he helped Riley move off the road, the other riders sped to cross the finish line, and Eddie heard a cheer for the winner. Slowly, Eddie pushed his bike to the finish line. His eyes watered with disappointment (失望). Suddenly, Eddie heard people cheering again for him. And there was his dad, with a proud smile on his face. He shouted loudly, “________” 35. What does the underlined word “overtook” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Went past B. Looked after C. Found out D. Fought for 36. What did Eddie do after he saw Riley lying on the road? A. He waited for him. B. He sped to cross the finish line. C. He stopped to help him. D. He asked other riders for help. 37. What did the father probably say to his son at the end of the story? A. “Eddie, keep on! Nothing can stop you.” B. “Eddie, you missed the winner. I’m sorry!” C. “Eddie, you’re so silly that you lose the race.” D. “Eddie, good job! You’re the winner in my heart.” 38. What kind of person is Eddie? A. Helpful and kind. B. Brave and strict. C. Funny and friendly. D. Clever and confident. 【答案】35. A 36. C 37. D 38. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Eddie在山地自行车比赛中，为了帮助摔倒的朋友Riley而放弃夺冠机会，最终赢得了所有人的尊重和父亲骄傲的故事。 【35题详解】 原文第二段提到“Eddie tried harder and overtook Riley two minutes later. He was in the first place!”，结合语境，overtook在这里指的是Eddie超过了Riley，所以和“went past（超过）”意思一致。 【36题详解】 原文第三段提到“But Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to help Riley”，说明Eddie看到Riley摔倒后，停下了比赛去帮助他。 【37题详解】 原文最后提到“Suddenly, Eddie heard people cheering again for him. And there was his dad, with a proud smile on his face”，父亲为Eddie的善良感到骄傲，所以最可能说的话是“Eddie, good job. You’re the winner in my heart.” 【38题详解】 Eddie为了帮助摔倒的朋友而放弃了比赛，说明他是一个乐于助人且善良的人。 C Many people say that their mother makes the best food in the world. A new study shows this might be true. Yes, it’s hard to measure (测量) “the world’s best food,” but the study found something simple but powerful: we really prefer the home-made food—food made by someone we love in our family—to the food in restaurants. The leader of this research was Charles Spence, a scientist in psychology (心理学). He wanted to explore why so many people enjoy home-made food. Researchers covered (盖住) people’s eyes so they couldn’t see anything. Then, they tasted two cakes with the same recipe. One was made by a cook, and the other by a family member—often their own mother. Interestingly, everyone chose the home-made cake as their favorite. Because their hearts beat faster when they ate this cake, and smiles appeared on their faces. The participants (参与者) also answered some other questions. About one in three people said their mother’s cooking tastes the best, and 90% agreed that food made by people they love is more delicious. What’s more,40% of them said cooking together makes them closer to their family. 67% said they love following their traditional family recipes to cook. Cooking is not only about the taste. It is also about the love and care put into the food. And love is the secret ingredient to make the home-made food special. 39. Why did the scientist do this research? A. To find the best cook in the world. B. To collect different cake recipes. C. To explore why people like home-made food. D. To know if home-made food is healthy. 40. Which of the following questions does the Paragraph 2 answer? A. How long they spent in cooking the cakes? B. What tools the cook used to make the cakes? C. How many people took part in the research? D. What was the same between the two cakes? 41. What is TRUE about traditional family recipes? A. Many people enjoy using them. B. Most people don’t like using them. C. They are difficult to follow. D. People must follow them exactly. 42. What can we learn from the passage? A. Restaurant food is not delicious at all. B. All people like their mother’s cooking best. C. Love can make home-made food special. D. Cooking is the only way to get closer to others. 【答案】39. C 40. D 41. A 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一项关于人们偏爱家常菜的心理学研究，探讨了家常菜之所以特别的原因。 【39题详解】 原文第二段提到“He wanted to explore why so many people enjoy home-made food”，说明科学家做这项研究的目的是探究人们为什么喜欢家常菜。 【40题详解】 原文第二段提到“Then, they tasted two cakes with the same recipe”，回答了两个蛋糕的相同点是什么。 【41题详解】 原文第三段提到“67% said they love following their traditional family recipes to cook”，说明很多人喜欢使用传统的家庭食谱。 【42题详解】 原文第四段提到“And love is the secret ingredient to make the home-made food special”，说明爱能让家常菜变得特别。 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 D In a small village, there is a special tree called the Kindness Tree. It’s not like any other tree because every time someone does a kind act, a new leaf (树叶) grows on it. One sunny day, a boy named Sam discovers the tree. He wants to help it grow. So he starts to do some good things. At home, he helps his mom clean the house every day. Then, he shares his toys with his sister. One day, he finds a hungry dog. He gives it some food. Each time Sam does something kind, a new leaf appears. Soon, the tree is full of beautiful green leaves. The villagers notice and start doing kind acts, too. The tree grows bigger and stronger, and the village becomes a happy place. Sam learns that even small acts of kindness can make a big difference. 43. Where is the Kindness Tree? (不超过5个词) ___________________________________________________________________________ 44. How does Sam help the Kindness Tree grow? (不超过5个词) ___________________________________________________________________________ 45. What lesson can we learn from the story of Sam and the Kindness Tree? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】43. In a small village. 44. He does some good things. / By doing some good things. 45. Even small acts of kindness can make a big difference. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个关于“善良之树”的故事，通过小男孩Sam的善举，传递了微小善意也能带来巨大影响的道理。 【43题详解】 原文第一段提到“In a small village, there is a special tree called the Kindness Tree.”，直接提取地点信息即可。 【44题详解】 原文第二段提到“He wants to help it grow. So he starts to do some good things.”，可知他是通过做善事来让树生长。 【45题详解】 原文最后一段提到“Sam learns that even small acts of kindness can make a big difference.”，提炼核心意思。 第四部分 写 (共三大题，满分20分) IX. 单词拼写 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 46. We are going to have a party to celebrate the v__________ (胜利) of the basketball game. 【答案】(v)ictory 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们将举办一个聚会来庆祝篮球比赛的胜利。根据所给汉语和首字母提示可知，此处应填“victory”，表示“胜利”，作宾语，符合句意。故填(v)ictory。 47. Cathy cleans her bedroom every day on her own, so it always r________ (保持) tidy. 【答案】remains##emains 【解析】 【详解】句意：Cathy每天自己打扫卧室，所以它总是保持整洁。句子主语it指代bedroom，是第三人称单数，句子时态为一般现在时；结合中文提示“保持”和首字母r，remains符合语法和语义要求。 48. Don’t give up. Hard work will f________ (最终) pay off. 【答案】finally##inally 【解析】 【详解】句意：别放弃。努力最终会有回报的。空处需要副词修饰动词短语“pay off”，结合中文提示“最终”和首字母f，finally符合语法和语义要求。 49. My hobby is playing c________ (围棋), and I find it can train the thinking ability. 【答案】chess##hess 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的爱好是下围棋，我发现它能锻炼思维能力。“play chess”是固定搭配，表示“下象棋/围棋”，结合中文提示“围棋”和首字母c，chess符合语法和语义要求。 50. Fish Lantern Festival is a traditional f________ (民俗的) activity in Huizhou Area. 【答案】folk##olk 【解析】 【详解】句意：鱼灯节是惠州地区一种传统的民俗活动。“民俗的”英文表达是folk，此处修饰名词activity，用形容词形式即可。 X. 语法填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 How is your lunch? Students at the Phillips Academy School in the USA say ____51____ (they) lunch is fresh and delicious. So what do they eat ____52____ lunch? In fact, there is a small farm at school. Students from Grade 6 to 8 grow vegetables there for lunch. Every month, they work hard and the vegetables grow well. Last week, the farm even ____53____ (have) about 36 kg of vegetables. Many students believe that growing vegetables is good for ____54____ (learn) science and biology.13-year-old Cathy also says, “This is my first time to grow vegetables. To be honest, I didn’t like eating vegetables before, but now I really like them because they are very ____55____ (health).” 【答案】51. their 52. for 53. had 54. learning 55. healthy 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了美国菲利普斯学院的学生在学校农场种植蔬菜，为午餐提供新鲜食材的情况，展现了这一活动对学生学习和饮食习惯的积极影响。 【51题详解】 句意：美国菲利普斯学院的学生说他们的午餐新鲜又美味。此处修饰名词lunch，需用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词是their。 【52题详解】 句意：那么他们午餐吃什么呢？固定搭配“eat...for lunch”表示“午餐吃……”，故填for。 【53题详解】 句意：上周，农场甚至收获了大约36公斤蔬菜。时间标志词Last week表明句子用一般过去时，have的过去式是had。 【54题详解】 句意：许多学生认为种植蔬菜对学习科学和生物有好处。固定搭配“be good for doing sth.”表示“对做某事有好处”，learn的动名词形式是learning。 【55题详解】 句意：说实话，我以前不喜欢吃蔬菜，但现在我真的很喜欢它们，因为它们很健康。此处作表语，需用形容词，health的形容词形式是healthy。 XI. 书面表达 (共1小题；满分10分) 56. 今年，我国全面推进健康校园建设，引导中学生养成健康的生活方式，着力改善学生中“小眼镜”、“小胖墩”、“小豆芽”、“小焦虑”问题。假如你校的英语校刊以“我的健康生活”为主题，面向学生征文，请你根据以下要点，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你具体的生活习惯与做法。 要点： 要求： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 包含要点的所有内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：lifestyle n. 生活方式regular adj. 规律的 To stay away from health problems and live a happy life, I stick to a healthy lifestyle every day. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 To stay away from health problems and live a happy life, I stick to a healthy lifestyle every day. First, I have healthy eating habits. I eat more fresh vegetables and fruit, and less oily junk food. Second, I do regular exercise. I run for 30 minutes every morning to keep fit and strong. Third, I get enough sleep. I go to bed before 10 p.m. and never stay up late for games. Finally, I keep positive thinking. When I feel stressed, I talk to my parents or friends to relax. These good habits make me healthy and energetic every day. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：征文类应用文 明确要点：以学生的身份，用 “My Healthy Lifestyle” 为题写短文投稿，围绕健康生活方式展开，需包含健康饮食、规律运动、充足睡眠、积极心态四个要点，词数80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数），可适当补充细节 确定人称：第一人称（I），面向校刊读者 注意事项：文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称，语句通顺，词数符合要求 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明坚持健康生活方式的目的 主体段：依次介绍健康饮食、规律运动、充足睡眠、积极心态的具体做法，补充细节让内容连贯 结尾段：总结健康生活方式带来的好处，呼应主题 [第三步：要点展开] 健康饮食：eat more fresh vegetables and fruit/less oily junk food/drink enough water every day/avoid sugary drinks等 规律运动：run for 30 minutes every morning/keep fit and strong/play basketball with friends after class/enjoy outdoor activities等 充足睡眠：go to bed before 10 p.m./never stay up late for games/get 8 hours of sleep/wake up early feeling refreshed等 积极心态：feel stressed/talk to parents or friends to relax/listen to light music/keep a happy mood every day等 结尾升华：these good habits/make me healthy and energetic every day/help me stay focused in class/bring me a better school life等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $