内容正文:
2025年九年级3月英语独立作业
试题卷
考生注意:
1.本试题卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
3.答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
一、听力(本题15小题,第一节每小题1分;第二、三两节每小题1.5分;满分20分)
第一节:听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which season does Peter like best? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Peter, what’s your favourite season?
M: I like spring best because it’s warm.
2. How does Tom feel when he sees a loin at the zoo? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Nervous.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I feel nervous when I see a lion at the zoo. What about you, Tom?
M: I am excited. Lions are strong and beautiful.
3. How did the woman get to the airport yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By underground.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Did you get to the airport by taxi yesterday?
W: No. It was hard to get one, so I had to take a bus.
4. When was Jack’s party? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Jack. I am sorry I didn’t go to your party on Friday. I thought it would be held next Sunday, but it was on Friday.
M: It’s OK, Mary. Meet us next time.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Traditional food. B. First aid. C. Past life.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: What was your life like 30 years ago, grandpa?
M: It was really hard, Cindy. Your father and two aunts lived in a small house with us and there wasn’t always enough food.
第二节:听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有2-3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读每个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。对话读两遍。
听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son.
7. Why did Mike get up late?
A. He didn’t sleep well. B. He caught a cold. C. He got hurt.
【答案】6. B 7. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Mike, you are late today.
M: Sorry, Miss Jones. I missed the school bus.
W: How come? You never miss the bus.
M: Well, I didn’t sleep well last night, so I got up late.
W: What happened?
M: My neighbour had a party and they were very noisy all night.
W: Poor Mike. I think you should talk to them.
M: Thank you, Miss Jones. I think I will.
听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What is the room like?
A. Big but old. B. Big and new. C. Small but new.
9. Which furniture is the biggest piece?
A. The chairs. B. The bed. C. The dressing table.
10. Where will the chairs be put?
A. Near the window. B. In front of the fireplace. C. Behind the dressing table.
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A
【解析】
【原文】W: We have got our own home. It must be wonderful to live by ourselves.
M: I have been looking forward to it since we got married.
W: Here I have a dressing table of my own.
M: Oh, the room is so small. I thought it would be a lot bigger.
W: So did I. After all, it’s a new one. It’s our own house. That’s what really matters. Is that right? Let’s put the chairs in front of the fireplace.
M: Um, but we should first consider where to put the bed. It is the biggest piece of furniture.
W: Well, let’s put it over there, and the chairs near the window.
M: All right. Then you can draw and I can read by the window.
第三节:
听下面1段独白,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. When did International Volunteer Day start?
A. In 1985. B. In 1986. C. In 1987.
12. When did the first tip tell you to do?
A. Start slowly. B. Choose a partner. C. Take part in training.
13. What kind of partner is advised to choose?
A. A partner of the same age.
B. A partner with the same ideas.
C. A partner with the same interests.
14. How can an experienced partner help you in volunteering?
A. Build confidence.
B. Stop feeling stressed.
C. Get used to volunteer work quickly.
15. How many tips are mentioned?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【原文】International Volunteer Day started in 1986, and it’s held on 5th December. The following tips can help if you decide to become a volunteer. First, you can start slowly so as not to make yourself under stress. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone’s life. Second, choosing a partner with the same interests is important. Working with an experienced volunteer is also helpful. Since he or she has volunteered a lot, he or she can help you get used to the volunteer work quickly. Third, you can take part in a special training for new volunteers, so that you can know what you are expected and have a clear idea about what to do. Finally, invite a friend or a family member to serve. Spend some time on volunteer work, and you will see not only great changes in people’s lives, but your own growth as well.
二、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分;满分30分)
阅读下面材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Join the English Speech Contest (比赛)
Our school is organizing the English Speech Contest 2025. The topic this year is “Self-love”. What do you love about yourself? How should you love yourself? Please give a 2-3 minute speech on this topic.
Contest timetable
Application deadline
(申请期限)
March 10, 2025
All students in grades 7 to 9 can apply to take part in the contest.
Contest date
April 4, 2025, 14:00—16:30
The contest will be held in Classroom 304.
Requirements
◆The topic of your speech should be about “Self-love”.
◆You should express yourself in English clearly and freely.
◆You should use proper body language in your speech.
Prizes
◆The three speakers with the highest scores will receive special gifts.
◆Each speaker will have the chance to have their speech published (出版) in the school’s magazine.
Practice your public speaking skills and build your self-confidence!
Click here to apply online!
16. What’s the subject of the English Speech Contest 2025?
A. How to love yourself. B. How to use body language.
C. How to give speeches. D. How to build your confidence.
17. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. Each speech will be published in the school’s magazine.
B. The speakers should use proper body language in the speech.
C. Only students in Grade 9 have the chance to apply for the contest.
D. A student who applies on March 12, 2025 can take part in the contest.
18. Where can you most probably read this text?
A. In a magazine. B. On the Internet. C. In a report. D. In a book.
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了2025年英语演讲比赛的主题、时间安排、要求、奖品等信息。
【16题详解】
原文提到“The topic this year is ‘Self-love’. What do you love about yourself? How should you love yourself?”,说明演讲比赛的主题是“如何爱自己”。
【17题详解】
原文Requirements部分提到“You should use proper body language in your speech”,说明演讲者应在演讲中使用恰当的肢体语言。
【18题详解】
原文末尾提到“Click here to apply online!”,说明这篇文章最可能出现在互联网上。
B
On April 18 each year, people all over the world celebrate the International Day for Monuments and Sites (国际古迹遗址日). In China, young people are realizing the importance of their history and culture. Many are even doing their best to show the respect (敬重).
Finding new artifacts (文物)
Xu Danyang, a 29-year-old archaeologist, found an amazing bronze statue (铜像) at the Sanxingdui site in Sichuan. In 2021, he dug out this statue. In the beginning, his team thought it was a bird. But as they continued the digging, they had a surprise. It turned out to be a statue of a man, about 16 cm high. It shows a man kneeling with his head turned, and it surprises everyone who sees it.
Making maps for protection
Wu Yunjie who was born in the 1990s found a new way—by making a special map to show the best cultural sites in China. He visits places in person and adds them to his map, making sure we all remember them. He marked almost 10,000 places like old temples, towers, bridges and houses. Each site with colorful marks showed how special and important they are.
Now, Wu asks for help from people online to make his map better and better. And he hopes to share this amazing map with everyone who respects history and culture soon.
Making explanations (解释) fun
Zhang Bin is a 31-year-old tour guide at Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum Site Museum in Xi’an, Shaanxi. He works to answer visitors’ questions about the famous Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑) and shares all of his knowledge about them. Zhang often uses the traditional Chinese performance art of Xiangsheng to explain them. He is doing something meaningful for the site.
19. How many ways are mentioned to protect and promote Chinese cultural sites in this passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
20. Why were Xu Danyang and his team surprised at the bronze statue?
A. Because the statue was scared with his head turned.
B. Because the statue is much smaller than they expected.
C. Because the statue changed from a bird into a kneeling child.
D. Because the statue which they thought was a bird turned out to be a man.
21. What does Wu Yunjie do to make his map of Chinese cultural sites?
①He marks sites on his map. ②He visits places in person.
③He asks for help online. ④He answers visitors’ questions.
A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ D. ①③④
22. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Spreading Traditional Chinese Art B. Introducing Chinese Cultural Sites
C. Respecting History with Action D. Developing Chinese Art together
【答案】19. B 20. D 21. B 22. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们是如何保护中国文化遗址的。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Finding new artifacts (文物)”“Making maps for protection”及“Making explanations (解释) fun”可知,一共提到了三种方式。故选B。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the beginning, his team thought it was a bird. But as they continued the digging, they had a surprise. It turned out to be a statue of a man,”可知,他们感到惊讶是因为他们认为是一只鸟的雕像结果是一个人。故选D。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He visits places in person and adds them to his map, making sure we all remember them.”“He marked almost 10, 000 places”及“Now, Wu asks for help from people online to make his map better and better.”可知,他亲自参观了一些地方并将它们添加到他的地图上,他标记了近10000个地方,在网上寻求帮助。故选B。
【22题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“In China, young people are realizing the importance of their history and culture. Many are even doing their best to show the respect (敬重).”可知,本文主要讲述了在中国年轻人正在意识到历史和文化的重要性许多人甚至尽最大努力表示尊重,故“以行动尊重历史”符合本文标题。故选C。
C
I remember that every Saturday night Mama would sit down by the kitchen table and count out the money Papa had brought home in the little envelope.
“For the rent(房租).” Mama would say, counting out the big silver pieces.
“For the food.” Another pile of coins.
My sister Christine, my brother Nets and me would watch with worry. At last, Papa would ask, “Is that all?” Mama would nod, look up and smile. “Good. We do not have to go to the Bank in the city.” We were all so proud of Mama’s Bank Account(账户). It gave us such a safe feeling. No one else we knew had money in a big bank downtown.
I remember when the Jensens were put out because they didn’t have money to pay for their rent. We children watched the big strange men carry out the furniture, paying no attention to the tears of Mrs. Jensens. “Might this, could this, happen to us?” I asked my parents.
“We have a Bank Account.” Mama comforted (安慰) me calmly, and suddenly I would feel safe. Whatever happened, we always knew we still had the Bank to depend upon.
That was twenty years ago. Last year, I sold my first story. When the check(支票) came, I rushed over to Mama’s and put it on her lap. “For you,” I said, “to put in your Bank Account.” I noticed for the first time how old Mama and Papa looked. Papa seemed shorter, and Mama’s hair was silver now.
Mama fingered the check and looked at Papa. “Good,” she said, and her eyes were pleased.
“Tomorrow,” I told Mama, “you must take it to the Bank.” “You will go with me, Katrin? But…” Mama stopped for a moment and looked at me.
“There is no account,” she continued. “In all my life, I’ve never been inside a bank.”
And when I didn’t-couldn’t-answer, Mama said seriously. “It is not good for little ones to be afraid-to not feel safe.”
23. What can we learn about the family twenty years ago?
A. They lived in a big city. B. They borrowed a lot of money from others.
C. They had money in the bank. D. They were careful with money.
24. How did Mama feel when the writer put the check on her lap?
A. She was proud of her daughter. B. She was tired because she was old.
C. She was worried for the money. D. She wasn’t afraid anymore.
25. Which is the right order of the following events according to the passage?
①The writer knew they had the Bank to depend upon.
②Papa brought money home once a week and Mama counted over it.
③Mama told the writer that there was no account actually.
④The writer told her Mama to put the money into the account.
⑤The writer sold her first story and get the money.
A. ④②①⑤③ B. ②①⑤④③ C. ④⑤③②① D. ②④③①⑤
26. The underlined part “You will go with me, Katrin? But…” shows Mama wondered ________.
A. how to cheat her child B. how to spend the money
C. if she should tell the truth D. if she should go to the Bank
【答案】23. D 24. A 25. B 26. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述作者小时候妈妈谎称家里有银行账户,以此让孩子们来获得安全感。直到作者赚到第一笔稿费时,父母才告知真相。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据前三段内容可知,每周一家人都要将硬币划分怎么用,由此可知二十年前这个家花钱非常谨慎。故选D。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Mama fingered the check and looked at Papa. ‘Good,’ she said, and her eyes were pleased.”可知,妈妈说“很好”,眼里流露出满意的神情。由此推断妈妈为女儿骄傲。故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I remember that every Saturday night Mama would sit down by the kitchen table and count out the money Papa had brought home in the little envelope.”,“Whatever happened, we always knew we still had the Bank to depend upon.”,“Last year, I sold my first story. When the check(支票) came, I rushed over to Mama’s and put it on her lap.”,“to put in your Bank Account”和“There is no account”可知,正确的顺序是②①⑤④③,故选B。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据““You will go with me, Katrin? But…”和There is no account”可知,妈妈犹豫表明她想知道是否该告诉作者真相。故选C。
D
①That future is almost here. “I think it’s going to happen. Definitely in ten years... and hopefully much, much faster,” said Sebastian Thrun in 2021. At that time, his young company Kitty Hawk Corporation was working on developing a flying car known as eVTOL, or Electronic Vertical Take-Off and Landing vehicle (车辆).
②Flying to work or school sounds unbelievable. Not only is it fun to fly, but “There would never be traffic again, because the sky is very, very large.” says Thrun. He also thinks eVTOLs could be greener than common cars. “We go much faster, we go in a straight line, we fly on less energy.” he says.
③So far, though, flying cars haven’t taken off as a product. Will their day come? There are still many problems to solve. Their high price means most people won’t be able to afford one. So, some companies are developing them as air taxis that people could pay to ride. The main problem with flying cars is safety. Accidents in the air are dangerous to both the passengers and anyone on the ground beneath. To make eVTOLs safer, many developers are aiming to make them self-flying—no human pilot needed.
④Another problem is space. Most aircraft need long runways to take off and land. Lifting straight up and down like a helicopter solves this problem. But eVTOLs still need special spaces, called vertiports, for take-off and landing. Finding places to put these could be tricky, especially in crowded cities. But maybe some could go on top of buildings.
⑤What do you think? Would you enjoy riding to school or to visit a friend in a self-flying taxi? Are flying cars a good idea, or should we find other ways to get around in the near future?
27. What is Sebastian Thrun’s opinion about eVTOLs?
A. They may cause serious traffic jams in the sky.
B. They won’t be invented in the coming ten years.
C. It may take much more time to travel by eVTOLs.
D. They save energy and help protect the environment.
28. Why are some developers aiming to make self-flying cars?
A. To make them cheap. B. To provide more space.
C. To solve safety problems. D. To compete with common cars.
29. What does the underlined word “tricky” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. convenient B. funny C. difficult D. necessary
30. What is the possible structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】27. D 28. C 29. C 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了飞行汽车的前景、优缺点。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We go much faster, we go in a straight line, we fly on less energy.”可知,我们飞得更快,我们走直线,我们用更少的能量飞行。所以Thrun认为这种飞行车既节省能源又环保,故选D。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知,提到飞行车最大的难题是安全,为解决安全问题,许多开发者才考虑无人驾驶方案,故选C。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“But eVTOLs still need special spaces, called vertiports, for take-off and landing. Finding places to put these could be tricky, especially in crowded cities.”可知,但是evtol仍然需要特殊的空间,称为垂直起降口,用于起飞和降落。寻找放置这些东西的地方可能会很……,尤其是在拥挤的城市。由此推知,“tricky”意为“棘手的、困难的”。故选C。
【30题详解】
篇章结构题。第一段引出话题,第二、三、四段阐述优缺点,第五段总结、发问。故选C。
三、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一个多余选项。
Having meals with friends or family is wonderful. ____31____ Is dining alone bad? Maybe not.
At dinner time, do you often spend a long time discussing with others what kind of food to eat, which restaurant to choose or when to meet? ____32____
Dining alone can give you some time to yourself. You can use the time to organize your thoughts. ____33____ Both are fantastic.
By yourself, you can take as little or as much time as you want to eat your meal. ____34____ So you won't wait for anyone or feel rushed.
When you book a seat in a restaurant, it is usually easier to get a seat for one person. If there isn't a table, you can easily get a seat at the bar.
See, there are some good points of dining alone. Why not try it sometime?
A. We can eat what we like.
B. If you eat alone, you can decide it all yourself.
C. However, some people often eat alone in a restaurant.
D. You don’t need to eat at the same pace (节奏) as others.
E. You can also use the time to take a break from busy work.
31. ________
32. ________
33. ________
34. ________
35. Do you like eating alone? Why or why not?
____________________________________
【答案】31. C 32. B
33. E 34. D
35. Yes, because I can order what I like to eat./ No, because I want to talk with my friends or family while eating.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,探讨了独自用餐的好处,打破了“独自用餐不好”的刻板印象。
【31题详解】
文中第一段提到“Having meals with friends or family is wonderful.”,点明和亲友用餐的美好,后文提出“Is dining alone bad? Maybe not.”,引出独自用餐的话题,C选项然而,有些人经常在餐厅独自用餐,起到过渡作用,引出下文。
【32题详解】
文中第二段提到“At dinner time, do you often spend a long time discussing with others what kind of food to eat, which restaurant to choose or when to meet?”,说明和他人用餐需要花费时间商量,后文介绍独自用餐的优势,B选项如果你独自用餐,一切都由你决定,承接上文的商量难题,点明独自用餐的好处。
【33题详解】
文中第三段提到“You can use the time to organize your thoughts.”,说明独自用餐可以整理思绪,后文提到“Both are fantastic.”,E选项你也可以利用这段时间从繁忙的工作中休息一下,补充说明独自用餐的另一好处,与前文的“整理思绪”并列。
【34题详解】
文中第四段提到“By yourself, you can take as little or as much time as you want to eat your meal.”,说明独自用餐可以自由控制用餐时间,后文提到“So you won’t wait for anyone or feel rushed.”,D选项你不需要和别人吃一样的节奏,承接上文,说明不用配合他人节奏,因此不会感到匆忙。
【35题详解】
开放性问题,没有唯一标准答案,合理即可。
四、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was a little girl, one of my favorite things was a shoebox. I ____36____ it up with pieces of paper, envelopes, and leaflets that I had collected. I called the box my “Post Office”. Every now and then, I would take it from ____37____ my bed and pour my “letters” on the floor. I ____38____ to play “Post Office”. I sorted (分类) the “letters” and then put them back into the ____39____.
This led me to ____40____ a new hobby—writing letters to children I had never met. It was ____41____ to send my written pages to people I would ____42____ talk to in person. My best penfriends were Svetlana in Belarus and Alastair in central England. ____43____ lived far away from me.
It was to Alastair that I first ____44____ declared (宣告) my dream of being a songwriter. Actually, I had never written a single song and I had no idea how to do so. ____45____ I told myself that I had to realize this dream—well, I should never let my best friends down. I started to discover my favorite bands and thought about ____46____ I should write a song.
As I grew older, I had more people to write to. In my early teens, I wrote to ____47____ I had met on school trips and boys at other schools. The freedom to ____48____ myself in letters is one of my greatest memories of childhood.
On my journey into adulthood, my love for writing letters never ____49____ me. As I now create music, I always remember my childhood ____50____. Releasing new songs is similar to sending out handwritten letters. My “Post Office” is where I got started.
36. A. made B. used C. filled D. put
37. A. inside B. under C. over D. behind
38. A. regretted B. agreed C. refused D. loved
39. A. bed B. bag C. box D. pocket
40. A. pick up B. take away C. give up D. work on
41. A. tiring B. magical C. strange D. surprising
42. A. never B. always C. often D. sometimes
43. A. He B. We C. She D. They
44. A. quickly B. carefully C. quietly D. proudly
45. A. Or B. But C. So D. And
46. A. how B. when C. why D. where
47. A. adults B. teachers C. kids D. parents
48. A. praise B. express C. please D. encourage
49. A. left B. remembered C. reached D. pushed
50. A. friends B. dreams C. hobbies D. songs
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. A 43. D 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者童年时用鞋盒玩“邮局”游戏,后来发展为笔友爱好,这段经历对她成年后创作音乐产生了深远影响的故事。
【36题详解】
句意:我用收集来的纸张、信封和传单把它装满。
固定搭配fill up with表示“用……装满”,结合语境,作者把鞋盒装满了收集的物品,filled符合语境,made“制作”、used“使用”、put“放置”均不符。
【37题详解】
句意:我会时不时地从床底下拿出它,把我的“信”倒在地板上。
结合语境,鞋盒通常会放在床底下,under符合语境,inside“在……里面”、over“在……上方”、behind“在……后面”均不符。
【38题详解】
句意:我喜欢玩“邮局”游戏。
根据前文“one of my favorite things was a shoebox”,结合语境,作者很喜欢玩这个游戏,loved符合语境,regretted“后悔”、agreed“同意”、refused“拒绝”均不符。
【39题详解】
句意:我把“信”分类,然后放回盒子里。
前文提到作者用鞋盒做“邮局”,结合语境,“信”会被放回盒子里,box符合语境,bed“床”、bag“包”、pocket“口袋”均不符。
【40题详解】
句意:这让我养成了一个新爱好——给从未见过的孩子写信。
固定搭配pick up a hobby表示“养成/开始一项爱好”,结合语境,玩“邮局”游戏让作者开始写信,pick up符合语境,take away“拿走”、give up“放弃”、work on“从事”均不符。
【41题详解】
句意:把写好的信寄给从未当面交谈过的人是很奇妙的。
结合语境,给从未见过的笔友写信是一件很奇妙的事,magical符合语境,tiring“令人疲惫的”、strange“奇怪的”、surprising“令人惊讶的”均不符。
【42题详解】
句意:把写好的信寄给从未当面交谈过的人是很奇妙的。
根据前文“children I had never met”,结合语境,笔友是从未当面交谈过的人,never符合语境,always“总是”、often“经常”、sometimes“有时”均不符。
【43题详解】
句意:他们住得离我很远。
前文提到两个笔友Svetlana和Alastair,结合语境,用they指代这两个人,They符合语境,He“他”、We“我们”、She“她”均不符。
【44题详解】
句意:我第一次骄傲地向Alastair宣告我想成为一名词曲作者的梦想。
结合语境,宣告自己的梦想时应该是骄傲的,proudly符合语境,quickly“快速地”、carefully“仔细地”、quietly“安静地”均不符。
【45题详解】
句意:事实上,我从未写过一首歌,也不知道怎么写,但我告诉自己必须实现这个梦想——我不能让我最好的朋友失望。
前后句是转折关系,结合语境,虽然不会写歌,但作者仍告诉自己要坚持,But符合语境,Or表选择、So表结果、And表并列,均不符。
【46题详解】
句意:我开始了解我最喜欢的乐队,并思考我应该如何写一首歌。
结合语境,作者在思考写歌的方式,how符合语境,when“何时”、why“为什么”、where“哪里”均不符。
【47题详解】
句意:在我十几岁的时候,我写信给在学校旅行中认识的孩子和其他学校的男孩。
根据后文“boys at other schools”,结合语境,笔友是同龄人,kids符合语境,adults“成年人”、teachers“老师”、parents“父母”均不符。
【48题详解】
句意:在信中表达自己的自由,是我童年最美好的回忆之一。
结合语境,写信可以自由地表达自己的想法,express符合语境,praise“赞扬”、please“使高兴”、encourage“鼓励”均不符。
【49题详解】
句意:在我步入成年的旅程中,我对写信的热爱从未离开过我。
结合语境,作者一直保持着对写信的热爱,never left表示“从未离开”,left符合语境,remembered“记得”、reached“到达”、pushed“推动”均不符。
【50题详解】
句意:当我现在创作音乐时,我总是想起我的童年爱好。
根据前文作者从童年就开始写信,这是她的爱好,结合语境,hobbies符合语境,friends“朋友”、dreams“梦想”、songs“歌曲”均不符。
五、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)
A
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
offer experience fun activity interest
I am an English teacher at New Hope Primary School. Teaching in Zhejiang is an enjoyable ____51____. The job ____52____ a good work-life balance (平衡), and I have improved a lot in my Chinese.
To my surprise, there are not many differences between teaching in Zhejiang and teaching in Canada. The students are ____53____ in English learning. It feels good to teach them. In order to make my class ____54____, I do a lot of ____55____ with the students. I believe my class is relaxing for them.
【答案】51. experience
52. offers 53. interested
54. fun 55. activities
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一位加拿大籍英语老师在浙江一所小学任教的愉快经历,她介绍了工作的优势、学生的特点以及为了让课堂更有趣而开展的教学活动。
【51题详解】
句意:在浙江教书是一段愉快的经历。不定冠词“an”后接可数名词单数,结合语境“teaching in Zhejiang”是一次经历,因此用名词experience。
【52题详解】
句意:这份工作提供了良好的工作与生活平衡,而且我的中文进步了很多。主语“the job”是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式offers,表示“提供”。
【53题详解】
句意:学生们对英语学习很感兴趣。此处为固定搭配,be interested in…表示“对……感兴趣”,用形容词interested作表语。
【54题详解】
句意:为了让我的课堂有趣,我和学生们一起做了很多活动。make something+形容词表示“使某物处于某种状态”,结合后文“class is relaxing”,用形容词fun修饰“class”。
【55题详解】
句意:为了让我的课堂有趣,我和学生们一起做了很多活动。此处表示课堂活动。“a lot of”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,activity是可数名词,因此用复数activities。
B
阅读短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
There is an old people’s home beside my house. Recently, I made a ____56____ (决定) to go to look after the old people there with some volunteers. It’s usually an ____57____ (极好的) experience for me. Sometimes we spend the ____58____ (全部的) day helping them clean their rooms and chat with them.
I have made a good friend named Mary there. Mary is kind and full of energy. She ____59____ (种植) many vegetables for others in the yard. Her son has lived ____60____ (在国外) for three years, leaving her an empty house. So she would like to live in the old people’s home instead of her ____61____ (自己的) house. Last week, I invited Mary to ____62____ (出席) an exhibition with my family. On the way, she told us a lot about her son and her two ____63____ (孙女) and she even remembered each conversation with them. At that time, I realised how strong their ____64____ (关系) was. Next time, if I have a chance to meet her son, I will tell him,“ ____65____ (虽然)you are very far away, your mother always loves you.”
In the end, everything went well and our trip was filled with joy.
【答案】56. decision
57. excellent
58. whole 59. grows##plants
60. abroad 61. own
62. attend 63. granddaughters
64. relationship
65. Although##Though
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者去养老院做志愿者,认识了善良的Mary。
【56题详解】
句意:我做了一个决定,和一些志愿者去那里照顾老人。“决定”名词为decision,make a decision为固定搭配。
【57题详解】
句意:这对我来说通常是一次极好的经历。不定冠词为an,所以形容词用元音开头的单词,excellent意为“极好的”,修饰experience。
【58题详解】
句意:有时我们花一整天帮他们打扫房间并与他们聊天。 the whole day意为“一整天”,whole作形容词。
【59题详解】
句意:她在院子里为他人种植许多蔬菜。主语She,一般现在时,动词用grows或plants。
【60题详解】
句意:她的儿子已经在国外住了三年。live abroad意为“住在国外”,abroad副词。
【61题详解】
句意:而不是她自己的房子。her own house意为“她自己的房子”,own表示“自己的”。
【62题详解】
句意:我邀请玛丽和我的家人一起出席一个展览。attend an exhibition意为“出席展览”,不定式后用动词原形。
【63题详解】
句意:她的两个孙女。空前有数词two,应用granddaughter的复数形式granddaughters。
【64题详解】
句意:她们的关系多么牢固。relationship意为“关系”。
【65题详解】
句意:虽然你离得很远,但你的母亲永远爱你。句首字母大写,Although/Though引导让步状语从句。
六、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Long ago, there was no man. The crow (乌鸦) was the most beautiful bird in the world. His wings were made of rainbow feathers (羽毛), and his voice was the ___66___ (sweet).
Then one day, snow came to the forest for the first time. The animals ___67___ (think) little of it at first, but soon a little mouse was covered. They had to stop the snow ___68___ it covered everyone. Rainbow Crow offered ___69___ (fly) to the Great Sky Spirit and ask him for help. After three ___70___ (day), he reached the Great Sky Spirit and asked him to stop the snow. The Great One said he couldn’t give what Rainbow Crow requested ___71___ the snow had its own spirit. Instead, he gave the gift of fire to warm ___72___ earth. He gave the bird a burning stick to carry in his mouth back to the forest.
Rainbow Crow flew ___73___ (quick) toward Earth. On the first day, sparks (火花) from the stick burned its tail feathers, but he bravely flew on. The next day, he ___74___ (notice) his wing feathers were covered ___75___ something black. On the third day, Rainbow Crow could hardly breathe from the fire burning his throat, but he reached the woods just in time to save his friends.
【答案】66. sweetest
67. thought
68. before 69. to fly
70. days 71. because
72. the 73. quickly
74. noticed
75. with
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一只乌鸦为了救自己的朋友们,而牺牲掉自己漂亮的声音和彩虹般的羽毛。
【66题详解】
句意:他的翅膀是用彩虹羽毛做成的,他的声音是最甜美的。定冠词the修饰形容词最高级,在句中作表语,故填sweetest。
【67题详解】
句意:起初,动物们没有把它放在心上,但很快一只小老鼠就被盖住了。时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填thought。
【68题详解】
句意:他们不得不在雪盖住每个人之前让雪停住。根据“They had to stop the snow...it covered everyone.”可知,他们不得不在雪盖住每个人之前让雪停住,before“在……之前”符合语境,故填before。
【69题详解】
句意:彩虹乌鸦提出要飞到大天神那里请求他的帮助。offer to do sth“主动提出做某事”,故填to fly。
【70题详解】
句意:三天后,他找到了伟大的天神,请他停止下雪。three修饰可数名词复数,故填days。
【71题详解】
句意:至尊说他不能满足彩虹乌鸦的要求,因为雪有它自己的灵魂。“the snow had its own spirit”是“The Great One said he couldn’t give what Rainbow Crow requested”的原因,用because引导原因状语从句,故填because。
【72题详解】
句意:相反,他把火作为温暖地球的礼物。the earth“地球”,故填the。
【73题详解】
句意:彩虹乌鸦飞快地飞向地球。此处用副词修饰动词,故填quickly。
【74题详解】
句意:第二天,他注意到他的翅膀羽毛上覆盖着一层黑色的东西。时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填noticed。
【75题详解】
句意:第二天,他注意到他的翅膀羽毛上覆盖着一层黑色的东西。be covered with“用……覆盖”,故填with。
七、书面表达(本题20分)
76. 假定你是 Diana,请阅读以下电子邮件并回复,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
To: Diana@mail. com
Subject: Dub foreign films by using mobile apps!
Hi Diana,
I’m in trouble now. Yesterday I argued with my parents because they didn’t allow me to dub foreign films by using mobile apps. They thought that it would have a bad influence on my study and sleep. I broke their hearts and made them angry. I’m sorry for that but I really think it helpful to learn English by dubbing the foreign films.
Now, I’m feeling worried. What should I do?
Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Ping
注意: (1) 文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校等信息。
(2) 词数:80~100。邮件开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
(3) dub v. 配音
Hi Li Ping,
I’m sorry to hear that you had an argument with your parents.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope things work out!
Yours,
Diana
【答案】例文:
Hi Li Ping,
I’m sorry to hear that you had an argument with your parents. I completely agree that it is a good way to learn English with interest. However, you shouldn’t make your parents angry because they are the ones who love you all the time. Don’t be so upset. Go straight to your parents and tell them you are sorry for that. Then, listen to your parents patiently, and you will understand what your parents are worried about. At last, you can talk to your parents about the advantages of dubbing foreign films by using mobile apps.
Hope things work out!
Yours,
Diana
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,电子邮件;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据邮件中Li Ping的问题提出建议,注意用词恰当,语句通顺,语法正确。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表示理解,并予以安慰;
第二步,具体阐述给李明的建议;
第三步,表达期望。
[亮点词汇]
① have an argument with sb.和某人吵架
② all the time一直
③ be worried about担心……
[高分句型]
①I completely agree that it is a good way to learn English with interest.(宾语从句)
②Go straight to your parents and tell them you are sorry for that. (祈使句)
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$2025年九年级三月英语独立作业试题卷一听力第一节听下面五段小对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, Peter, what's your favorite season? I like spring best because it's warm. Text too. I feel nervous when I see a lion at the zoo. What about you, tom? I am excited. Lions are strong and beautiful. Tax three, did you get to the airport by taxi yesterday? No, I was hard to get one, so I had to take a bus. Text for hi jack, I am sorry . I didn't go to your party on friday. I thought I would be held next sunday, but IT was on . friday. It's OK mary. Meet us next time. Text five, what was your . life like thirty years ago? Grandpa IT was really hard. Cindy, your father and two hts lived in a small house with us, and there wasn't always enough food. 第二节听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题,从其中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的。相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读每个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。对话读两遍,听第六段材料,回答第6至7题。Mike, you are late today. Sorry, miss Jones, I missed the school bus. How come you never miss the bus? Well. I didn't sleep well last night, so I got up late. What . happened? My neighbor had a party and they were very noisy all night. Poor mike, I think you should talk to them. Thank you. Miss Jones. I think I will. Mike, you're a late today. Sorry, miss Jones, I missed the school bus. How come you never miss the bus? Well, I didn't sleep well last night, so I got up late. What happened? My neighbor had a party and they were very noisy all night. Poor mike, I think you should talk to them. Thank you, miss Jones. I think I will. 听第七段材料,回答第8至10题。We have got our own home. IT must be wonderful to live by ourselves. I have . been looking forward to IT since we got married here. I have a dressing table of my own. Oh, the room is so small, I thought I would be a lot bigger. So did I. After all, it's a new one. It's our own house. That's what really matters. Is that right? Let's put the chairs in front of the . fireplace um but we should first consider where to put the bed. IT is the biggest piece of furniture. Well, let's put IT over there and the chairs near the window. All right, then you can draw and I can read by the window. We have got our own home. IT must be wonderful to live by ourselves. I have . been looking forward to IT since we got married here. I have a dressing table of my own. Oh, the room is so small, I thought I would be a lot bigger. So did I. After all, it's a new one. It's our own house. That's what really matters. Is that right? Let's put the chairs in front of the fireplace . um but we should first consider where to put the bed. IT is the biggest piece of furniture. Well, let's put IT over there and the chairs near the window. All right, then you can draw and I can read by the window. 第三节听下面一段独白,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听读白前你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间,读白读两遍。International volunteer day started in nineteen eighty six, and it's held on fifth of december. The following tips can help. If you decide to become a volunteer first, you can start slowly so as not to make yourself and stress even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone's life. Second, choosing a partner with the same interests is important. Working with an experienced volunteer is also helpful. Since he or SHE has volunteered a lot, he or SHE can help you get used to the volunteer work quickly. Third, you can take part in a special training for new volunteers, so that you can know what you are expected, and have a clear idea about what to do something, invite a friend or a family member to serve, spend some time on volunteer work, and you will see not only great changes in people's lives, but your own growth as well. International volunteer day started in nineteen eighty six, and it's held on fifth of december. The following tips can help. If you decide to become a volunteer burst, you can start slowly so as not to make yourself and stress. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone's life. Second, choosing a partner with the same interests is important. Working with an experienced volunteer is also helpful. Since he or SHE has volunteered a lot, he or SHE can help you get used to the volunteer work quickly. Third, you can take part in a special training for new volunteers, so that you can know what you are expected and have a clear idea about what to do. Finally, invite a friend or a family member to serve, spend some time on volunteer work, and you will see not only great changes in people's lives like your own growth as well. 听力部分到此结束。
2025年九年级3月英语独立作业
试题卷
考生注意:
1.本试题卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
3.答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
一、听力(本题15小题,第一节每小题1分;第二、三两节每小题1.5分;满分20分)
第一节:听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which season does Peter like best? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.
2. How does Tom feel when he sees a loin at the zoo? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Nervous.
3. How did the woman get to the airport yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By underground.
4. When was Jack’s party? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Traditional food. B. First aid. C. Past life.
第二节:听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有2-3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读每个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。对话读两遍。
听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son.
7. Why did Mike get up late?
A. He didn’t sleep well. B. He caught a cold. C. He got hurt.
听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What is the room like?
A. Big but old. B. Big and new. C. Small but new.
9. Which furniture is the biggest piece?
A. The chairs. B. The bed. C. The dressing table.
10. Where will the chairs be put?
A. Near the window. B. In front of the fireplace. C. Behind the dressing table.
第三节:
听下面1段独白,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. When did International Volunteer Day start?
A. In 1985. B. In 1986. C. In 1987.
12. When did the first tip tell you to do?
A. Start slowly. B. Choose a partner. C. Take part in training.
13. What kind of partner is advised to choose?
A. A partner of the same age.
B. A partner with the same ideas.
C. A partner with the same interests.
14. How can an experienced partner help you in volunteering?
A. Build confidence.
B. Stop feeling stressed.
C. Get used to volunteer work quickly.
15. How many tips are mentioned?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
二、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分;满分30分)
阅读下面材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Join the English Speech Contest (比赛)
Our school is organizing the English Speech Contest 2025. The topic this year is “Self-love”. What do you love about yourself? How should you love yourself? Please give a 2-3 minute speech on this topic.
Contest timetable
Application deadline
(申请期限)
March 10, 2025
All students in grades 7 to 9 can apply to take part in the contest.
Contest date
April 4, 2025, 14:00—16:30
The contest will be held in Classroom 304.
Requirements
◆The topic of your speech should be about “Self-love”.
◆You should express yourself in English clearly and freely.
◆You should use proper body language in your speech.
Prizes
◆The three speakers with the highest scores will receive special gifts.
◆Each speaker will have the chance to have their speech published (出版) in the school’s magazine.
Practice your public speaking skills and build your self-confidence!
Click here to apply online!
16. What’s the subject of the English Speech Contest 2025?
A. How to love yourself. B. How to use body language.
C. How to give speeches. D. How to build your confidence.
17. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. Each speech will be published in the school’s magazine.
B. The speakers should use proper body language in the speech.
C. Only students in Grade 9 have the chance to apply for the contest.
D. A student who applies on March 12, 2025 can take part in the contest.
18. Where can you most probably read this text?
A. In a magazine. B. On the Internet. C. In a report. D. In a book.
B
On April 18 each year, people all over the world celebrate the International Day for Monuments and Sites (国际古迹遗址日). In China, young people are realizing the importance of their history and culture. Many are even doing their best to show the respect (敬重).
Finding new artifacts (文物)
Xu Danyang, a 29-year-old archaeologist, found an amazing bronze statue (铜像) at the Sanxingdui site in Sichuan. In 2021, he dug out this statue. In the beginning, his team thought it was a bird. But as they continued the digging, they had a surprise. It turned out to be a statue of a man, about 16 cm high. It shows a man kneeling with his head turned, and it surprises everyone who sees it.
Making maps for protection
Wu Yunjie who was born in the 1990s found a new way—by making a special map to show the best cultural sites in China. He visits places in person and adds them to his map, making sure we all remember them. He marked almost 10,000 places like old temples, towers, bridges and houses. Each site with colorful marks showed how special and important they are.
Now, Wu asks for help from people online to make his map better and better. And he hopes to share this amazing map with everyone who respects history and culture soon.
Making explanations (解释) fun
Zhang Bin is a 31-year-old tour guide at Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum Site Museum in Xi’an, Shaanxi. He works to answer visitors’ questions about the famous Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑) and shares all of his knowledge about them. Zhang often uses the traditional Chinese performance art of Xiangsheng to explain them. He is doing something meaningful for the site.
19. How many ways are mentioned to protect and promote Chinese cultural sites in this passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
20. Why were Xu Danyang and his team surprised at the bronze statue?
A. Because the statue was scared with his head turned.
B. Because the statue is much smaller than they expected.
C. Because the statue changed from a bird into a kneeling child.
D. Because the statue which they thought was a bird turned out to be a man.
21. What does Wu Yunjie do to make his map of Chinese cultural sites?
①He marks sites on his map. ②He visits places in person.
③He asks for help online. ④He answers visitors’ questions.
A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ D. ①③④
22. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Spreading Traditional Chinese Art B. Introducing Chinese Cultural Sites
C. Respecting History with Action D. Developing Chinese Art together
C
I remember that every Saturday night Mama would sit down by the kitchen table and count out the money Papa had brought home in the little envelope.
“For the rent(房租).” Mama would say, counting out the big silver pieces.
“For the food.” Another pile of coins.
My sister Christine, my brother Nets and me would watch with worry. At last, Papa would ask, “Is that all?” Mama would nod, look up and smile. “Good. We do not have to go to the Bank in the city.” We were all so proud of Mama’s Bank Account(账户). It gave us such a safe feeling. No one else we knew had money in a big bank downtown.
I remember when the Jensens were put out because they didn’t have money to pay for their rent. We children watched the big strange men carry out the furniture, paying no attention to the tears of Mrs. Jensens. “Might this, could this, happen to us?” I asked my parents.
“We have a Bank Account.” Mama comforted (安慰) me calmly, and suddenly I would feel safe. Whatever happened, we always knew we still had the Bank to depend upon.
That was twenty years ago. Last year, I sold my first story. When the check(支票) came, I rushed over to Mama’s and put it on her lap. “For you,” I said, “to put in your Bank Account.” I noticed for the first time how old Mama and Papa looked. Papa seemed shorter, and Mama’s hair was silver now.
Mama fingered the check and looked at Papa. “Good,” she said, and her eyes were pleased.
“Tomorrow,” I told Mama, “you must take it to the Bank.” “You will go with me, Katrin? But…” Mama stopped for a moment and looked at me.
“There is no account,” she continued. “In all my life, I’ve never been inside a bank.”
And when I didn’t-couldn’t-answer, Mama said seriously. “It is not good for little ones to be afraid-to not feel safe.”
23. What can we learn about the family twenty years ago?
A. They lived in a big city. B. They borrowed a lot of money from others.
C. They had money in the bank. D. They were careful with money.
24. How did Mama feel when the writer put the check on her lap?
A. She was proud of her daughter. B. She was tired because she was old.
C. She was worried for the money. D. She wasn’t afraid anymore.
25. Which is the right order of the following events according to the passage?
①The writer knew they had the Bank to depend upon.
②Papa brought money home once a week and Mama counted over it.
③Mama told the writer that there was no account actually.
④The writer told her Mama to put the money into the account.
⑤The writer sold her first story and get the money.
A. ④②①⑤③ B. ②①⑤④③ C. ④⑤③②① D. ②④③①⑤
26. The underlined part “You will go with me, Katrin? But…” shows Mama wondered ________.
A. how to cheat her child B. how to spend the money
C. if she should tell the truth D. if she should go to the Bank
D
①That future is almost here. “I think it’s going to happen. Definitely in ten years... and hopefully much, much faster,” said Sebastian Thrun in 2021. At that time, his young company Kitty Hawk Corporation was working on developing a flying car known as eVTOL, or Electronic Vertical Take-Off and Landing vehicle (车辆).
②Flying to work or school sounds unbelievable. Not only is it fun to fly, but “There would never be traffic again, because the sky is very, very large.” says Thrun. He also thinks eVTOLs could be greener than common cars. “We go much faster, we go in a straight line, we fly on less energy.” he says.
③So far, though, flying cars haven’t taken off as a product. Will their day come? There are still many problems to solve. Their high price means most people won’t be able to afford one. So, some companies are developing them as air taxis that people could pay to ride. The main problem with flying cars is safety. Accidents in the air are dangerous to both the passengers and anyone on the ground beneath. To make eVTOLs safer, many developers are aiming to make them self-flying—no human pilot needed.
④Another problem is space. Most aircraft need long runways to take off and land. Lifting straight up and down like a helicopter solves this problem. But eVTOLs still need special spaces, called vertiports, for take-off and landing. Finding places to put these could be tricky, especially in crowded cities. But maybe some could go on top of buildings.
⑤What do you think? Would you enjoy riding to school or to visit a friend in a self-flying taxi? Are flying cars a good idea, or should we find other ways to get around in the near future?
27. What is Sebastian Thrun’s opinion about eVTOLs?
A. They may cause serious traffic jams in the sky.
B. They won’t be invented in the coming ten years.
C. It may take much more time to travel by eVTOLs.
D. They save energy and help protect the environment.
28. Why are some developers aiming to make self-flying cars?
A. To make them cheap. B. To provide more space.
C. To solve safety problems. D. To compete with common cars.
29. What does the underlined word “tricky” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. convenient B. funny C. difficult D. necessary
30. What is the possible structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
三、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一个多余选项。
Having meals with friends or family is wonderful. ____31____ Is dining alone bad? Maybe not.
At dinner time, do you often spend a long time discussing with others what kind of food to eat, which restaurant to choose or when to meet? ____32____
Dining alone can give you some time to yourself. You can use the time to organize your thoughts. ____33____ Both are fantastic.
By yourself, you can take as little or as much time as you want to eat your meal. ____34____ So you won't wait for anyone or feel rushed.
When you book a seat in a restaurant, it is usually easier to get a seat for one person. If there isn't a table, you can easily get a seat at the bar.
See, there are some good points of dining alone. Why not try it sometime?
A. We can eat what we like.
B. If you eat alone, you can decide it all yourself.
C. However, some people often eat alone in a restaurant.
D. You don’t need to eat at the same pace (节奏) as others.
E. You can also use the time to take a break from busy work.
31. ________
32. ________
33. ________
34. ________
35. Do you like eating alone? Why or why not?
____________________________________
四、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was a little girl, one of my favorite things was a shoebox. I ____36____ it up with pieces of paper, envelopes, and leaflets that I had collected. I called the box my “Post Office”. Every now and then, I would take it from ____37____ my bed and pour my “letters” on the floor. I ____38____ to play “Post Office”. I sorted (分类) the “letters” and then put them back into the ____39____.
This led me to ____40____ a new hobby—writing letters to children I had never met. It was ____41____ to send my written pages to people I would ____42____ talk to in person. My best penfriends were Svetlana in Belarus and Alastair in central England. ____43____ lived far away from me.
It was to Alastair that I first ____44____ declared (宣告) my dream of being a songwriter. Actually, I had never written a single song and I had no idea how to do so. ____45____ I told myself that I had to realize this dream—well, I should never let my best friends down. I started to discover my favorite bands and thought about ____46____ I should write a song.
As I grew older, I had more people to write to. In my early teens, I wrote to ____47____ I had met on school trips and boys at other schools. The freedom to ____48____ myself in letters is one of my greatest memories of childhood.
On my journey into adulthood, my love for writing letters never ____49____ me. As I now create music, I always remember my childhood ____50____. Releasing new songs is similar to sending out handwritten letters. My “Post Office” is where I got started.
36. A. made B. used C. filled D. put
37. A. inside B. under C. over D. behind
38. A. regretted B. agreed C. refused D. loved
39. A. bed B. bag C. box D. pocket
40. A. pick up B. take away C. give up D. work on
41. A. tiring B. magical C. strange D. surprising
42. A. never B. always C. often D. sometimes
43. A. He B. We C. She D. They
44. A. quickly B. carefully C. quietly D. proudly
45. A. Or B. But C. So D. And
46. A. how B. when C. why D. where
47. A. adults B. teachers C. kids D. parents
48. A. praise B. express C. please D. encourage
49. A. left B. remembered C. reached D. pushed
50. A. friends B. dreams C. hobbies D. songs
五、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)
A
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
offer experience fun activity interest
I am an English teacher at New Hope Primary School. Teaching in Zhejiang is an enjoyable ____51____. The job ____52____ a good work-life balance (平衡), and I have improved a lot in my Chinese.
To my surprise, there are not many differences between teaching in Zhejiang and teaching in Canada. The students are ____53____ in English learning. It feels good to teach them. In order to make my class ____54____, I do a lot of ____55____ with the students. I believe my class is relaxing for them.
B
阅读短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
There is an old people’s home beside my house. Recently, I made a ____56____ (决定) to go to look after the old people there with some volunteers. It’s usually an ____57____ (极好的) experience for me. Sometimes we spend the ____58____ (全部的) day helping them clean their rooms and chat with them.
I have made a good friend named Mary there. Mary is kind and full of energy. She ____59____ (种植) many vegetables for others in the yard. Her son has lived ____60____ (在国外) for three years, leaving her an empty house. So she would like to live in the old people’s home instead of her ____61____ (自己的) house. Last week, I invited Mary to ____62____ (出席) an exhibition with my family. On the way, she told us a lot about her son and her two ____63____ (孙女) and she even remembered each conversation with them. At that time, I realised how strong their ____64____ (关系) was. Next time, if I have a chance to meet her son, I will tell him,“ ____65____ (虽然)you are very far away, your mother always loves you.”
In the end, everything went well and our trip was filled with joy.
六、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Long ago, there was no man. The crow (乌鸦) was the most beautiful bird in the world. His wings were made of rainbow feathers (羽毛), and his voice was the ___66___ (sweet).
Then one day, snow came to the forest for the first time. The animals ___67___ (think) little of it at first, but soon a little mouse was covered. They had to stop the snow ___68___ it covered everyone. Rainbow Crow offered ___69___ (fly) to the Great Sky Spirit and ask him for help. After three ___70___ (day), he reached the Great Sky Spirit and asked him to stop the snow. The Great One said he couldn’t give what Rainbow Crow requested ___71___ the snow had its own spirit. Instead, he gave the gift of fire to warm ___72___ earth. He gave the bird a burning stick to carry in his mouth back to the forest.
Rainbow Crow flew ___73___ (quick) toward Earth. On the first day, sparks (火花) from the stick burned its tail feathers, but he bravely flew on. The next day, he ___74___ (notice) his wing feathers were covered ___75___ something black. On the third day, Rainbow Crow could hardly breathe from the fire burning his throat, but he reached the woods just in time to save his friends.
七、书面表达(本题20分)
76. 假定你是 Diana,请阅读以下电子邮件并回复,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
To: Diana@mail. com
Subject: Dub foreign films by using mobile apps!
Hi Diana,
I’m in trouble now. Yesterday I argued with my parents because they didn’t allow me to dub foreign films by using mobile apps. They thought that it would have a bad influence on my study and sleep. I broke their hearts and made them angry. I’m sorry for that but I really think it helpful to learn English by dubbing the foreign films.
Now, I’m feeling worried. What should I do?
Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Ping
注意: (1) 文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校等信息。
(2) 词数:80~100。邮件开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
(3) dub v. 配音
Hi Li Ping,
I’m sorry to hear that you had an argument with your parents.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope things work out!
Yours,
Diana
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