Unit8 Once upon a time 综合练习题2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 以“Once upon a time”童话故事为主题，整合词汇、语法、阅读及写作，通过多样化题型实现单元知识综合应用，解析提炼核心语法点与固定搭配，强化语言能力与文化意识。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇|25题（单词填空+句子完成）|中文/首字母提示，聚焦单元核心词（如brave, magic）|从单词拼写（形/名）到语境运用，构建主题词汇网络| |语法|25题（单选+句子）|一般过去时、be afraid of等固定搭配，解析明确规则|以时态、固定结构为核心，结合故事语境实现语法应用| |阅读|3篇童话（小美人鱼等）|细节理解、主旨归纳，解析对应考点|通过经典童话语篇，训练信息提取与文化理解| |写作|1题《丑小鸭》|提示词串联要素，范文示范结构与感悟|从故事复述到个人感悟，提升语言组织与思维表达|

人教七年级下册英语第八单元Once upon a time 综合练习题 第一题 根据中文提示填单词（每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 1.Once upon a time, there was a ______ (勇敢的) boy who saved the village. 2.The ______ (皇帝) loved beautiful clothes more than anything else. 3.She made a ______ (承诺) to help her friend with English. 4.The ______ (猎人) caught a lot of animals in the forest. 5.The little girl felt ______ (孤独的) when her parents were away. 6.The ______ (魔法) clothes in the story are not real. 7.He is a ______ (明智的) man who always gives good advice. 8.The swan has ______ (柔软的) white feathers. 9.The ______ (邻居) helped the old man fix his house. 10.We should be ______ (诚实的) and never tell lies. 11. Once upon a time, there was a poor family living in a small v______. 12. The genie p______ to give the fisherman three wishes. 13. Don’t talk to s______ when you are alone outside. 14. The ugly duckling t______ into a beautiful swan at last. 15. The little boy was brave enough to tell the t______. 第二题 根据提示完成句子（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 16. 从前，有一个叫小红帽的女孩。(once upon a time, named) ______ ______ ______, there was a girl ______ Little Red Riding Hood. 17. 他决定帮助那些有困难的人。(decide, in trouble) He ______ ______ help the people who are ______ ______. 18. 这个故事告诉我们诚实很重要。(tell, important) The story ______ us that ______ ______ very ______. 19. 她害怕在众人面前说话。(afraid, speak) She is ______ ______ ______ in front of many people. 20. 最后，他们成功地结束了战争。(in the end, succeed) ______ ______ ______, they ______ ______ ending the war. 第三题 单项选择题（每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 21. Once upon a time, there ______ a kind king in the country. A. is B. was C. are D. were 22. He ______ to visit his grandmother tomorrow. A. decide B. decides C. decided D. will decide 23. The girl was afraid ______ the dark when she was young. A. of B. to C. with D. for 24. My mother told me ______ talk to strangers. A. don’t B. not to C. not D. to not 25. He succeeded ______ passing the English exam. A. in B. on C. at D. for 26. —What ______ you ______ last night? —I read a fairy tale. A. do; do B. did; do C. will; do D. are; doing 27. The story ______ us a valuable lesson about honesty. A. tells B. speaks C. says D. talks 28. She ______ her promise and helped me with my homework. A. kept B. broke C. forgot D. refused 29. There are many trees on ______ sides of the street. A. each B. every C. both D. all 30. —______ did you finish the storybook? —Last week. A. When B. Where C. How D. Why 31. He is ______ honest boy that everyone likes him. A. a B. an C. the D. / 32. They ______ in the village for ten years. A. live B. lived C. have lived D. will live 33. You ______ cross the road when the traffic light is red. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t 34. The teacher asked us ______ quiet in class. A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. kept 35. This is the most interesting story ______ I have ever read. A. which B. that C. who D. whom 第四题 完形填空（每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） Once upon a time, there was a kind boy called Tony. He lived in a small village near a forest. He always 36 animals and never hurt them. One afternoon, he walked through the forest and 37 a little rabbit. Its leg was hurt and it looked very 38 . Tony felt sorry for it. He 39 it up gently and took it home. He cleaned its wound and 40 it some warm milk. The rabbit stayed at Tony’s home and got 41 day by day. A few days later, the rabbit could jump again. Before it 42 , it looked at Tony and made a soft sound. Tony knew it was saying 43 . That night, a storm came. A big 44 blew down the old bridge in the village. People could not cross the river and felt 45. Tony remembered the rabbit. He ran to the forest and 46 the rabbit again. To his surprise, the rabbit took him to a strong wooden bridge. It was a 47 bridge! The villagers walked on it and crossed the river safely. Everyone 48 Tony and the magic rabbit. Tony told them, “If we are kind to 49 , they will help us when we need.” From that day, the villagers 50 helped each other and lived a happy life. 36. A. loved B. hated C. killed D. sold 37. A. met B. lost C. bought D. kept 38. A. healthy B. sad C. strong D. happy 39. A. gave B. cheered C. picked D. woke 40. A. lent B. fed C. made D. drank 41. A. worse B. slower C. better D. colder 42. A. left B. arrived C. stopped D. slept 43. A. hello B. sorry C. goodbye D. thanks 44. A. rain B. wind C. snow D. cloud 45. A. excited B. relaxed C. worried D. bored 46. A. found B. forgot C. remembered D. saved 47. A. broken B. magic C. old D. dirty 48. A. asked B. thanked C. taught D. told 49. A. vegetables B. water C. animals D. trees 50. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always 第六题 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） A 篇 Once upon a time, there was a little mermaid who lived in the sea. She wanted to see the human world. One day, she saved a prince from a storm. She fell in love with him. A witch told her she could become human if she gave up her voice. The little mermaid agreed. She went to the prince’s palace, but he didn’t know she was the one who saved him. He decided to marry another princess. The little mermaid was sad, but she didn’t want to hurt the prince. In the end, she turned into bubbles and left happily. 51.Where did the little mermaid live? A. On land. B. In the sea. C. In a palace. D. In a forest. 52.What did the little mermaid want to do? A. Save the prince. B. Become human. C. Marry the witch. D. Leave the sea. 53.What did the witch ask her to give up? A. Her money. B. Her family. C. Her voice. D. Her tail. 54.Why was the little mermaid sad? A. The prince didn’t love her. B. She lost her voice. C. She couldn’t go back to the sea. D. The witch hurt her. 55.What happened to the little mermaid in the end? A. She married the prince. B. She turned into bubbles. C. She became a witch. D. She went back to the sea. B 篇 Long ago, there was a boy named Jack. He lived with his mother. They were very poor. Jack traded their cow for some magic beans. His mother was angry and threw the beans out of the window. The next morning, there was a huge beanstalk outside. Jack climbed it and reached a castle in the sky. He met a giant who had a golden hen and a magic harp. Jack stole the hen and the harp. The giant chased him down the beanstalk. Jack cut the beanstalk with an axe, and the giant fell to his death. Jack and his mother lived happily ever after. 56.What did Jack trade for the magic beans? A. A hen. B. A harp. C. A cow. D. An axe. 57.Why was Jack’s mother angry? A. Jack stole something. B. Jack traded the cow for beans. C. The giant chased Jack. D. The beanstalk was too big. 58.What did Jack find in the castle? A. A golden hen and a magic harp. B. A giant and a cow. C. Magic beans and an axe. D. A princess and a king. 59.How did Jack escape from the giant? A. He flew away. B. He hid in the castle. C. He cut the beanstalk. D. He fought with the giant. 60.What can we learn from the story? A. Stealing is right. B. Bravery can bring good luck. C. Magic beans are useful. D. Giants are not dangerous. C 篇 Once upon a time, there was a princess who fell asleep for a hundred years. A witch put a curse on her because she wasn’t invited to the princess’s birthday party. Everyone in the palace also fell asleep. One day, a prince passed by the palace. He heard the story of the sleeping princess. He went into the palace and kissed the princess. The curse was broken. The princess and everyone else woke up. The prince and the princess got married and lived happily. 61.Why did the witch put a curse on the princess? A. She hated the princess. B. She wasn’t invited to the party. C. The princess hurt her. D. She wanted to rule the palace. 62.How long did the princess sleep? A. For ten years. B. For fifty years. C. For a hundred years. D. For a thousand years. 63.Who woke up the princess? A. A witch. B. A prince. C. Her father. D. Her mother. 64.What happened after the curse was broken? A. The witch left. B. Everyone woke up. C. The prince left. D. The palace was destroyed. 65.What’s the best title for the story? A. The Sleeping Beauty B. The Witch and the Princess C. The Brave Prince D. The Birthday Party 第七题 任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列任务。 Once upon a time, there was a young man named Peter. He lived in a small town. Peter was lazy and never worked hard. He always dreamed of becoming rich without working. One day, he heard about a magic tree that could give gold coins. He decided to find the tree. He walked through mountains and forests for three days. Finally, he found the tree. But a voice said, “Only those who work hard can get the gold coins.” Peter felt ashamed. He realized his mistake. He went back home and started to work hard. After a few years, he became rich by working hard. He learned that there is no shortcut to success. 任务一：回答下列问题（不超过 10 个词） 66. What was Peter like at first? 67. What did Peter dream of? 68. Peter walked through mountains and forests for ______ days. 69. Only hard-working people can get the ______ ______. 70. Peter became rich by ______ ______. 第八题 短文选词（每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） once, decide, brave, honest, succeed, afraid, true, wise, neighbour, praise, promise, suddenly Once upon a time, there was a 71. ______ boy named Tom. He lived in a small village with his 72. ______. One day, the village was in trouble. A big flood came. Everyone was 73. ______ and didn’t know what to do. Tom 74. ______ to save the village. He 75. ______ to build a wall to stop the water. With the help of the villagers, Tom worked day and night. 76. ______, a strong wind came, but they didn’t give up. In the end, they 77. ______ in stopping the flood. The villagers 78. ______ Tom for his courage. Tom learned the 79. ______ that being 80. ______ and hard-working can solve any problem. 第九题 书面表达（满分 10 分） 假设你最喜欢的童话故事是《丑小鸭》（The Ugly Duckling），请根据提示写一篇短文，介绍这个故事并谈谈你的感受。 要求：1. 80 词左右；2. 条理清晰，语句通顺；3. 包含故事核心内容和个人感悟。 提示词：once upon a time, ugly, laugh at, run away, swan, different, brave 参考答案+详细解析 一、根据中文提示填单词（1–15） 1. brave（勇敢的） 2. emperor（皇帝） 3. promise（承诺） 4. hunter（猎人） 5. lonely（孤独的） 6. magic（魔法） 7. wise（明智的） 8. soft（柔软的） 9. neighbour（邻居） 10. honest（诚实的） 11. village（村庄） 12. promised（承诺） 13. strangers（陌生人） 14. turned（变成） 15. truth（真相） - 二、根据提示完成句子（16–20） 16. Once upon a time；named 17. decided to；in trouble 18. tells；honesty is；important 19. afraid to speak 20. In the end；succeeded in 三、单项选择题（21–35） 21. B. was 解析：once upon a time 用一般过去时；there be 单数用 was。 22. B. decides 解析：tomorrow 表将来，用一般现在时表计划。 23. A. of 解析：be afraid of… 害怕……。 24. B. not to 解析：tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事。 25. A. in 解析：succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事。 26. B. did; do 解析：last night 用一般过去时，助动词 did 后接动词原形。 27. A. tells 解析：tell sb. a lesson 给某人一个教训。 28. A. kept 解析：keep one’s promise 信守承诺。 29. C. both 解析：街道有两边，both sides 两边都。 30. A. When 解析：答句是时间，用 When 提问。 31. B. an 解析：honest 以元音音素开头，用 an。 32. C. have lived 解析：for ten years 用现在完成时。 33. A. mustn’t 解析：红灯禁止过马路，语气最强。 34. C. to keep 解析：ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事。 35. B. that 解析：最高级后用 that 引导定语从句。 单选答案：21.B 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.A 28.A 29.C 30.A 31.B 32.C 33.A 34.C 35.B 四、完形填空（36–50） 36. A. loved（他爱护动物） 37. A. met（在森林遇到小兔子） 38. B. sad（兔子受伤很伤心） 39. C. picked（pick up 抱起） 40. B. fed（feed 喂） 41. C. better（一天天好转） 42. A. left（离开前） 43. D. thanks（表示感谢） 44. B. wind（大风） 45. C. worried（人们很担心） 46. A. found（再次找到兔子） 47. B. magic（魔法桥） 48. B. thanked（感谢托尼和兔子） 49. C. animals（善待动物） 50. D. always（总是互相帮助） 完形答案：36.A 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.B 41.C 42.A 43.D 44.B 45.C 46.A 47.B 48.B 49.C 50.D 六、阅读理解（51–65） A 小美人鱼 51. B. In the sea. 52. B. Become human. 53. C. Her voice. 54. A. The prince didn’t love her. 55. B. She turned into bubbles. B 杰克与魔豆 56. C. A cow. 57. B. Jack traded the cow for beans. 58. A. A golden hen and a magic harp. 59. C. He cut the beanstalk. 60. B. Bravery can bring good luck. C 睡美人 61. B. She wasn’t invited to the party. 62. C. For a hundred years. 63. B. A prince. 64. B. Everyone woke up. 65. A. The Sleeping Beauty* 阅读答案：51.B 52.B 53.C 54.A 55.B 56.C 57.B 58.A 59.C 60.B 61.B 62.C 63.B 64.B 65.A 七、任务型阅读（66–70） 66. He was lazy and didn’t work hard. 67. Becoming rich without working. 68. three 69. gold coins 70. working hard - 八、短文选词（71–80） 71. brave 72. neighbour 73. afraid 74. decided 75. promised 76. Suddenly 77. succeeded 78. praised 79. truth 80. wise 选词答案：71.brave 72.neighbour 73.afraid 74.decided 75.promised 76.Suddenly 77.succeeded 78.praised 79.truth 80.wise 九、书面表达（参考范文） The Ugly Duckling Once upon a time, there was an ugly duckling. Other ducks laughed at him, so he ran away. He lived a hard life. One day, he saw beautiful swans in the lake. He was surprised to find he turned into a beautiful swan too. The story tells us not to judge anyone by looks. Everyone is special. Being different is not bad, and we should be brave to be ourselves. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $