高考英语熟词生义以练代背第3期集训 -2026届高三英语二轮复习专项

高中/高考英语熟词生义以练代背第3期集训（练习+答案） 1．desperate [熟义]adj.绝望的，不顾一切的→[生义]adj. Ben is desperate to get the job. 本 得到那份工作。 2.desert [熟义]n.沙漠→[生义]vt. The man had a bitter childhood，who was deserted for his disability. 这个人有一个痛苦的童年，他因为残疾而被 。 3．dawn [熟义]n.拂晓 v．破晓，天亮→[生义]vt. The truth began to dawn on him. 他 了真相。 4．credit [熟义]n.信用 [生义]n. She had managed to pull herself together and，to her credit，she continued to look upon life as a positive experience. 她努力使自己振作起来，并且值得 的是，她一如既往地积极地面对人生。 [生义]n. Students can earn college credits in high school. 学生在中学就可以拿到大学的 。 [生义]v. He was also credited as the dialogue writer for the film. 他还被 是电影的对话作家。 [生义]v. He credited his success to his wife's help. 他把他的成功 妻子的帮助。 5．cover [熟义]n.盖子，封面；覆盖 [生义]vt. The town covers 5 square miles. 小镇 5平方英里。 [生义]vt. I want to cover 100 miles by dark. 我想在天黑之前走完100英里。 [生义]vt. The BBC will cover the major games of the tournament. 英国广播公司将 这次锦标赛的重要赛事。 [生义]vt. cover the loss 损失 These expenses are covered by the state. 这些费用都由国家 。 [生义]vt. cover fifty pages in 15 minutes 15分钟内 50页书 6．course [熟义]n.过程 [生义]n. I'd like to take a refresher course to improve my driving skills. 我想参加补习 以提高自己的驾驶技术。 [生义]n. The plane was off the course.飞机偏离了 。 [生义]n. They were treated with a five­course dinner for lunch.他们午餐吃了 。 7．counter [熟义]n.柜台→[生义]v. counter this trend 这种趋势 8．count [熟义]v.数数，计算 [生义]vi. You can count on my help. 你可以 我的帮助。 [生义]v. count it an honor (to do sth.) (把做某事) 以为荣 [生义]vi. Every second counts. 每一秒钟都很 。 9．corner [熟义]n.角落，(街道)拐角处→[生义]vt. The dog cornered the rat. 狗把老鼠 到一个 。 10．content [熟义]n.内容，容量，目录，满足 [生义] We'll be content with a respectable result in tomorrow's match. 明天的比赛我们能够有个不失体面的结果就 了。 Nothing contents her；she is always complaining. 没有什么能 ，她总是抱怨。 [生义]n. the content of silver in a ton of ore 一吨矿砂中银的 11．contain [熟义]v.含有，包含；克制→[生义]vt. He is too excited to contain his laughter. 他太激动了， 不住笑了出来。 12．consume [熟义]vt.消耗，消费 [生义]vt.. The fire soon consumed the old wooden buildings in the neighborhood. 大火很快 了附近的旧木建筑。 [生义]vt.. Carolyn was consumed with guilt. 卡罗琳 内疚。 13．congratulate [熟义]v.祝贺→[生义]v.. I congratulated myself on my escape successfully. 我为自己成功逃脱 。 14．condition [熟义]n.条件，状况 [生义]vt.. The rats were conditioned to ring a bell when they wanted food. 老鼠 在需要食物时摇铃。 [生义]n.. Charlie had a serious heart condition. 查理有严重的 。 15．concentrate [熟义]v.专注，集中注意力于→[生义]n.. I bought some orange concentrate. 我买了一些 橙汁。 16．company [熟义]n.公司→[生义]n.. He kept me company.他 我。 I had no company on the journey. 我在旅行中没有 。 17.comb [熟义]n.梳子→[生义]v.. The police combed the woods for the missing boy. 警察在树林里 失踪的男孩。 答案 1．desperate [熟义]adj.绝望的，不顾一切的→[生义]adj.极想 Ben is desperate to get the job. 本非常想得到那份工作。 2．desert [熟义]n.沙漠→[生义]vt.抛弃，离弃 The man had a bitter childhood，who was deserted for his disability. 这个人有一个痛苦的童年，他因为残疾而被遗弃。 3．dawn [熟义]n.拂晓 v．破晓，天亮→[生义]vt.开始明白 The truth began to dawn on him. 他开始明白了真相。 4．credit [熟义]n.信用 [生义]n.赞扬，表扬 She had managed to pull herself together and，to her credit，she continued to look upon life as a positive experience. 她努力使自己振作起来，并且值得称赞的是，她一如既往地积极地面对人生。 [生义]n.学分 Students can earn college credits in high school. 学生在中学就可以拿到大学的学分。 [生义]v.认为 He was also credited as the dialogue writer for the film. 他还被认为是电影的对话作家。 [生义]v.归功于 He credited his success to his wife's help. 他把他的成功归功于妻子的帮助。 5．cover [熟义]n.盖子，封面；覆盖 [生义]vt.占(时间或空间) The town covers 5 square miles. 小镇占地5平方英里。 [生义]vt.走完(一段路程) I want to cover 100 miles by dark. 我想在天黑之前走完100英里。 [生义]vt.报道 The BBC will cover the major games of the tournament. 英国广播公司将报道这次锦标赛的重要赛事。 [生义]vt.够付(费用)；足以抵补 cover the loss弥补损失 These expenses are covered by the state. 这些费用都由国家负担。 [生义]vt.看完(多少页书) cover fifty pages in 15 minutes 15分钟内看完50页书 6．course [熟义]n.过程 [生义]n.课程 I'd like to take a refresher course to improve my driving skills. 我想参加补习课程以提高自己的驾驶技术。 [生义]n.航线 The plane was off the course.飞机偏离了航线。 [生义]n.一道菜 They were treated with a five­course dinner for lunch.他们午餐吃了五道菜。 7．counter [熟义]n.柜台→[生义]v.对抗，反对 counter this trend 对抗这种趋势 8．count [熟义]v.数数，计算 [生义]vi.依靠，依赖 (on) You can count on my help. 你可以依赖我的帮助。 [生义]v.认为；视为 count it an honor (to do sth.) (把做某事)引以为荣 [生义]vi.有价值；重要；有用 Every second counts. 每一秒钟都很重要。 9．corner [熟义]n.角落，(街道)拐角处→[生义]vt.把……难住；使走投无路 The dog cornered the rat. 狗把老鼠逼到一个角落。 10．content [熟义]n.内容，容量，目录，满足 [生义]adj.满足的，满意的 vt.满足；使……满意 We'll be content with a respectable result in tomorrow's match. 明天的比赛我们能够有个不失体面的结果就满意了。 Nothing contents her；she is always complaining. 没有什么能使她满意，她总是抱怨。 [生义]n.含量 the content of silver in a ton of ore 一吨矿砂中银的含量 11．contain [熟义]v.含有，包含；克制→[生义]vt.抑制 He is too excited to contain his laughter. 他太激动了，忍不住笑了出来。 12．consume [熟义]vt.消耗，消费 [生义]vt.烧毁，毁灭 The fire soon consumed the old wooden buildings in the neighborhood. 大火很快烧毁了附近的旧木建筑。 [生义]vt.使充满 Carolyn was consumed with guilt. 卡罗琳深感内疚。 13．congratulate [熟义]v.祝贺→[生义]v.感到高兴(或自豪) I congratulated myself on my escape successfully. 我为自己成功逃脱感到高兴。 14．condition [熟义]n.条件，状况 [生义]vt.训练；使习惯于，使适应 The rats were conditioned to ring a bell when they wanted food. 老鼠习惯于在需要食物时摇铃。 [生义]n.疾病 Charlie had a serious heart condition. 查理有严重的心脏病。 15．concentrate [熟义]v.专注，集中注意力于→[生义]n.浓缩物 I bought some orange concentrate. 我买了一些浓缩橙汁。 16．company [熟义]n.公司→[生义]n.陪伴，同伴 He kept me company.他陪伴我。 I had no company on the journey. 我在旅行中没有同伴。 17．comb [熟义]n.梳子→[生义]v.彻底搜查 The police combed the woods for the missing boy. 警察在树林里搜寻失踪的男孩。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $