摘要:
**基本信息**
该同步练习以“小题练语法-语篇练语法”分层设计,通过基础题巩固数字表达、比较等级等语法点,语篇题实现综合应用,适配新授课语言能力培养与思维品质提升。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|小题练语法|数字英文读法、形容词比较级/最高级、句型转换|单一知识点训练,如数字表达题(2,320等)、比较级填空(easier)、对画线部分提问|
|语篇练语法|语法在语篇中的综合运用|以黄果树瀑布为情境,通过短文填空(如one→first, big→bigger)实现语法知识迁移应用|
内容正文:
Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature 第3课时 Section A Grammar Focus
小题练语法
Ⅰ. 填写括号内数字的英文读法
1. The Pearl River, an important river in South China, is about ________ (2,320) kilometres long.
2. The largest freshwater lake in China is Poyang Lake. It is about ________ (3,150) square kilometres in size.
3. The Qaidam Basin is a famous basin in China. It is about ________ (25,800) square kilometres.
4. The Gobi Desert is a great desert in Asia. It is about ________ (1,300,000) square kilometres.
5. The Qinghai‑Tibet Plateau is the highest plateau in the world. It covers about ________ (2,500,000) square kilometres.
Ⅱ. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
6. Lily found it was ________ (easy) to learn about mountains than rivers.
7. Reading travel books is the ________ (good) way for Lucy to know about natural wonders.
8. The more carefully you look at the photos, the ________ (many) beautiful things you will find.
9. Jack worked the ________ (carefully) in the geography class. He gave a perfect report on the Gobi Desert.
Ⅲ. 句型转换(每空一词)
10. The Taklamakan Desert is about 330,000 square kilometres.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ is the Taklamakan Desert?
11. Mount K2 is the second highest mountain in the world.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ is the second highest mountain in the world?
12. The Amazon River is about 6,400 kilometres long.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ is the Amazon River?
13. Lake Baikal is the deepest freshwater lake in the world.(改为同义句)
________ ________ ________ ________ in the world is Lake Baikal.
14. The Nile River is longer than the Amazon River.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ is longer, the Nile River or the Amazon River?
语篇练语法
Ⅳ. 短文填空:阅读短文,在空白处填入恰当单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Do you know an amazing waterfall in Guizhou? It’s the Huangguoshu Waterfall, the 15. ________ (one) largest waterfall in Asia. It is 16. ________ (big) than many waterfalls in Europe. However, it is 17. ________ (popular) than any other waterfall in China because of its great power.
It is also one of the 18. ________ (great) natural wonders in China. Among all the waterfalls, the Huangguoshu Waterfall is the 19. ________ (fantastic). The waterfall is between Guizhou and Guangxi. It is about 100 metres wide in the rainy season and it becomes much 20. ________ (narrow) in the dry season, only 40 metres wide.
The reason why it is famous is that the water falls down from a high place. The river is about 200 metres wide above the waterfall, but below it, the river becomes 21. ________ (little) than 20 metres wide. You can feel the 22. ________ (power) water when you stand close. If you get as 23. ________ (near) as possible to the waterfall, you can even feel the wind it brings.
As one of the 24. ________ (surprising) places in China, it attracts millions of visitors every year.
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