内容正文:
八年级英语上册Unit5知识点-A部分练习
小试牛刀
A. 选用方框中的短语填空(每个限用一次)
| pass down | show beautiful things | express good wishes | share ... with | sit around the pot |
1. Chinese people create window paper-cuts to __________ and __________.
2. Through oral stories, elders __________ their history, cultural values, and knowledge.
3. It’s a custom for my family to __________ tea __________ each other at weekends.
4. People __________ and cook their own meat and vegetables in the hot pot.
B. 句型转换(改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答)
1. Chinese window paper-cuts appeared in the 6th century.
一般疑问句:________________________________________________
肯定回答:________________ 否定回答:________________
2. Customers are expected to leave a tip of 10–20 percent in the US.
一般疑问句:________________________________________________
肯定回答:________________ 否定回答:________________
3. The Maasai people have a rich tradition of storytelling.
一般疑问句:________________________________________________
肯定回答:________________ 否定回答:________________
配套练习
A. 单项选择(★)
从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。
1. What is the purpose of Chinese window paper-cuts?
A. To keep warm.
B. To show beautiful things and express good wishes.
C. To celebrate birthdays.
D. To write letters.
2. What is “la bise” in France?
A. A type of food.
B. A greeting by kissing on the cheek.
C. A dance.
D. A festival.
3. How much are customers expected to tip at most restaurants in the US?
A. 5–10 percent.
B. 10–20 percent.
C. 15–25 percent.
D. 20–30 percent.
4. How do the Maasai people pass down their history and culture?
A. Through written books.
B. Through oral stories of music, dance, and life pictures.
C. Through paintings.
D. Through television.
5. How many kinds of tea are there in China?
A. Over 200.
B. Over 2,000.
C. Six.
D. Twelve.
B. 完成句子(★★)
根据课文内容,用正确的词汇完成句子。
1. 据说中国窗花出现在6世纪。
It’s said that the Chinese window paper-cuts __________ in the 6th century.
2. 这是一个传统,中国家庭在重大节日时使用窗花。
It’s a __________ for Chinese families to use window paper-cuts for big __________.
3. 有趣的是,你会发现几种文化都有亲吻的习俗。
Interestingly, you can find that several cultures __________ this custom of kissing.
4. 马赛人没有文字,但有丰富的讲故事传统。
The Maasai people have no __________ but a rich tradition of __________.
5. 火锅有着超过1000年的悠久历史。
Hot pot has a rich history __________ back over 1,000 years.
拓展思考
Part 1(介绍你国家或家乡的一项文化习俗)
写一段话(至少5句)。习俗是什么?在什么时候或场合进行?有什么意义?
使用以下表达:In my country/hometown, there is a custom of ... People do it during ... It is a way to ... I think it is special because ...
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Part 2(给外国朋友写一段话,介绍中国的茶文化)
写一段话(至少5句)。
使用以下表达:China is a tea nation. There are ... kinds of tea. Tea is not just a drink; it is also ... My family likes to ... I hope you can ...
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Part 3(讨论:为什么了解不同国家的文化习俗很重要?)
写一段话(至少5句)。
使用以下表达:Learning about different customs is important because ... It helps us ... When we travel, we can avoid ... It also makes us more open-minded. I believe ...
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参考答案与解析
小试牛刀 A
1. show beautiful things, express good wishes
2. pass down
3. share, with
4. sit around the pot
小试牛刀 B
1. Did Chinese window paper-cuts appear in the 6th century?
Yes, they did. / No, they didn’t.
2. Are customers expected to leave a tip of 10–20 percent in the US?
Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
3. Do the Maasai people have a rich tradition of storytelling?
Yes, they do. / No, they don’t.
配套练习 A
1. B
2. B
3. B
4. B
5. C
配套练习 B
1. appeared
2. tradition, festivals
3. share
4. writing, storytelling
5. dating
拓展思考(示例)
Part 1
In my hometown, there is a custom of giving red envelopes during the Spring Festival. People put money in red envelopes and give them to children and unmarried young people. It is a way to wish them good luck and happiness. I think it is special because it shows love and care in a simple but meaningful way.
Part 2
China is a tea nation. There are six main kinds of tea, including green tea and black tea. Tea is not just a drink; it is also a way to relax and connect with others. My family likes to drink tea together on weekends. I hope you can visit China and try our tea culture.
Part 3
Learning about different customs is important because it helps us understand and respect other cultures. When we travel, we can avoid making mistakes that might offend locals. It also makes us more open-minded and curious about the world. I believe that knowing about different customs brings people closer together.
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