精品解析：江西省吉安市八校联盟2024-2025学年七年级下学期3月月考英语试题

吉安市2024至2025学年下七年级英语第一次阶段性练习卷听力考试现在开始。一、听力理解。现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。I'm going shopping. Mom, do you need anything? Yes. get some apples and some oranges to make choose with. Well, we already have lots of oranges. Okay, just some apples. Then. 答案是C。A请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话。读两遍。Who on? who? What's your favorite animal? Tom, it's the penguin one. who? What's your favorite and animal? Tom, it's the penguin. Two, amy, don't eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall. Oh, sorry, mr. Smith. too. Amy, don't eat in the classroom. You must eat in the . dining hall. Oh, sorry, mr. smith. Three, when is your mother's birthday? Her birthday . is on september the second. Three, when is your mother's birthday? Her birthday . is on september the second. For I usually read to relax. What about you? Lilly, I usually exercise four. I usually read to relax. What about you? Lily, I usually exercise. Five, wow, the tigers are so beautiful. Do you like them? Oh, no, they're so scary. Five, wow, the tigers are so beautiful. Do you like them? Oh no, they're so scary. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项当中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Wow, this book is interesting. We must be quiet here. Look, everyone is reading books now. Oh, sorry, what are other rules do we have? We can't eat . your drink here. Wow, this book is interesting. We must be quiet here. Look, everyone is reading books now. Oh, sorry, what? What other rules do we have? We can't eat your drink here. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。Mike, is that your sister? No, my sister has long hair and big guys. Who's that girl? That's kate. SHE always wears a White t shirt. SHE likes White . very much. Mike. is that your sister? No, my sister has long hair . and big guys. Who's that girl? That's kate. SHE always wears a White t shirt. He likes White very much. 请听第三段对话，回答第十至第十二小题。Hello, welcome to blue shop. Can I . help you? Oh yes, please. I want a cap. Okay, what color do you want? Yellow or blue? Do you like this yellow one? Oh yeah. IT looks nice. I like IT. How much is IT? It's fifty one. Okay, i'll take IT. Thank you. You're welcome. Hello, welcome to blue shop. Can I help you? Oh yes, please. I want a cap. okay. What color do you want? Yellow or blue? Do you like this . yellow one? Oh yeah. IT looks nice. I like IT. How much is IT? It's fifty, you one? Okay, i'll take IT. Thank you. You're welcome. 请听第四段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。What's your favorite day. Alice? Well, bob, it's tuesday. tuesday. Oh, no. I don't like that day. Why do you like IT? I have art on that day. It's my favorite subject. I think it's interesting. Do you like art? No, I don't. It's boring. My favorite subject is science. Who when do you have science . at three P. M. On thursday? So thursday is your favourite day? No, it's friday, because the next day is saturday. What's your favorite day. Alice? Well, bob, it's tuesday. tuesday. Oh, no. I don't like that day. Why do you like IT? I have art on that day. It's my favorite subject. I think it's interesting. Do you like art? No, I don't. It's boring. My favorite subject is science. who? When do you have science . at three P. M, on thursday. So thursday is your favorite . eight day? No, it's friday because the next day is saturday. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词，将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听读白浅，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。读白读两遍。Hello, I Nancy. This is a new zoo. There are a lot of animals in IT. The lions are very scary. They come from africa. The elephants and the wolves are from thailand. The elephants are smart and the wolves are strong. There are three pandas in the zoo, be, they are very lovely and friendly. The monkeys are from africa too. They are clever. I often come to the zo with my friends. Hello on Nancy. This is a new zoo. There are a lot of animals in IT. The lions are very scary. They come from africa. The elephants and the wolves are from thailand. The elephants are smart and the wolves are strong. There are three pandas in the zoo too. They are very lovely and friendly. The monkeys are from africa too. They are clever. I often come to the zoo with my friends. 听力考试到此结束。 吉安市2024-2025学年(下)七年级英语 第一次阶段性练习卷 说明： 1.本试题卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其它位置无效。 一、听力理解(本大题共20道小题，每小题1分，共20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s Tom’s favourite animal? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The fox. B. The giraffe. C. The penguin. 2. Where can Amy eat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the classroom B. In the dining hall. C. In the hallway. 3. When is the girl’s mother’s birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On July 2nd. B. On October 2nd. C. On September 2nd. 4. What does Lily usually do to relax? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She exercises. B. She watches TV. C. She reads. 5. What does the girl mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She likes the tigers. B. She doesn’t like the tigers. C. The tigers are beautiful. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where are the two speakers? A. In a cinema. B. In a park. C. In a library. 7. What are they talking about? A. They are talking about food. B. They are talking about rules. C. They are talking about music. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who has long hair? A. Mike’s sister. B. Mike. C. Kate. 9. What can we know about Kate? A. She has big eyes. B. She loves white. C. She is tall. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the woman want? A. A cap. B. A schoolbag. C. A jacket. 11. Which one does the woman buy? A. The blue one. B. The yellow one. C. The red one. 12. How much should the woman pay? A. 28 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 25 yuan. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why does Alice like art? A. Because it’s easy. B. Because it’s useful. C. Because it’s interesting. 14. When does Bob have science? A. At 3 p.m. on Friday. B. At 3 p.m. on Thursday. C. At 9 a.m. on Thursday. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Bob and Alice like art. B. Bob’s favourite day is Friday. C. Alice thinks science is boring. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. The ________ are very scary. They come from Africa. 17. The elephants and the ________ are from Thailand. 18. There are ________ pandas in the zoo. They are lovely and friendly. 19. The monkeys are from Africa too. They are ________. 20. Nancy often goes to the zoo with her ________. 二、单项填空(本大题共8道小题，每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. 下列单词中画线部分发音为/e/的是________. A. sea B. eagle C. leave D. heavy 22. Ji’an is a beautiful city full of ________ and history. A. luck B. rule C. advice D. culture 23. David is really ________. He always smiles and says hello to other people. A. dangerous B. polite C. awful D. tidy 24. —________ I watch TV now? —No, you ________. You ________ finish your homework first. A. Can; can’t; must B. Must; can’t; can C. Can; mustn’t; must D. Must; mustn’t; can 25. Our country will be better in the future ________ we all do something to help now. A. if B. before C. or D. but 26. —How can you speak English so well? —I ________ speaking English three hours a day. A. follow B. practise C. learn D. treat 27. To live a green life, we should remember to ________ the lights (灯) when we leave a room. A. pick up B. take care of C. turn off D. work out 28. —Can I look at your pen? —________. Here you are. A. Of course. B. No, thanks. C. See you. D. That’s right. 三、完形填空(本大题共26道小题，每小题1分，共26分) A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The elephant is the biggest four-legged animal in the world. It’s also very friendly, but not always. They live in the ____29____ and eat grass or leaves. Can you ____30____ how many years they can live? Sixty or seventy years! They can ____31____ things very well. They can walk for a long time and know the way home. They can also ____32____ very heavy things because they are so strong. When a hunter (猎人) ____33____ a mother elephant, her children will be sad for many months. They stay with their dead mother and wish good ____34____ for their mother. They hope their mother could stand up again. Elephants are like us in some ways, but they're also ____35____.They live in families. Some young baby boys are very ____36____. They often use their trunks to play with other brothers or sisters. ____37____, when they are a little older, their mother or sister will ask them to leave the family. Only daughters, ____38____ and grandmothers stay in the family. They love each other in the family. The older elephants will give the young ones great ____39____. The mothers teach their daughters and set a good ____40____ for them. But elephants are in great danger. People ____41____ many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for ____42____ ivory. Today there are only about 3 000 wild elephants left in Thailand. We must save the trees and not buy things made of ____43____. Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day. 29. A. park B. library C. field D. forest 30. A. sing B. speak C. guess D. ask 31. A. remember B. practise C. talk D. change 32. A. take B. carry C. bring D. get 33. A. notices B. greets C. kills D. surprises 34. A. day B. love C. habit D. luck 35. A. different B. same C. special D. welcome 36. A. careful B. playful C. beautiful D. useful 37. A. Exactly B. Later C. However D. Soon 38. A. fathers B. sons C. mothers D. uncles 39. A. reason B. idea C. care D. life 40. A. example B. list C. mark D. mistake 41. A. put on B. cut down C. put down D. put up 42. A. their B. our C. your D. his 43. A. money B. ivory C. glass D. water B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 real book take know or before they picture quiet school read Selina is an eleven-year-old girl. She likes to ____44____ very much. Look at this ____45____ on the wall! This is Selina. Do you ____46____ where she is now? Yes, she is in the library of her school. She goes there every day after ____47____. There are many rules in the library. Students must be ____48____ in it. They can’t eat there. And they can’t fight ____49____ run in the hallways. The working time there is from 9 a.m. to 8 p.m. So they must leave ____50____ 8 p.m. A notebook is on the desk in the hall. If students want ____51____ books home, they must write their names on it. Every student can take three ____52____ at a time. And they can keep them for a week. But they must return (归还) ____53____ on time. "The rules are ____54____ strict (严格的), but I always follow them." Selina says. 四、阅读理解(本大题共道23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Hi, my name is Kara. I’m a koala. I’m small and a little fat. I live and eat in the trees. It takes me about four hours to eat. Then I sleep for about 20 hours a day. Many people like me because I’m so cute. But I can’t be your pet. You are welcome to see me in Australia. Hi, I’m Suhail. I come from China, but I live in a zoo in Doha, Qatar now. I like eating bamboo and taking a walk around my new home. Many people come to see me every day. They are friendly. They say hi to me and take pictures of me. I’m Harry. I’m a hippo (河马). I’m from Africa. I have a big head and mouth. I like staying in the water and I’m a good swimmer. I’m also a dangerous animal. You can tell that from my face, right? I’m Arnold and I’m an anteater (食蚁兽). I live in South America. I don’t eat fruit or vegetables. I love ants best and I can eat about 30,000 of them a day! I have no teeth, but my tongue (舌头) is really long. I eat the ants with my tongue. I don’t like living in groups. I’m quiet. 55. What does Kara spend most of the time doing? A. Eating. B. Sleeping. C. Playing. D. Swimming. 56. How many ants may Arnold eat in a week? A. About 30,000. B. About 150,000. C. About 210,000. D. About 900,000. 57. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Kara can be a good pet. B. Suhail doesn’t like its new home. C. Harry has a big head and is good at swimming. D. Arnold eats food with its long tongue and teeth. B ①On Sunday afternoon, Tina watches her favorite TV show after finishing her homework. Her mom tells her to put away (把……收好) her school things first, but Tina doesn’t listen. She says, “I’ll do it later.” ②After watching TV, Tina comes to her room to put away her school things. After about ten minutes, Tina runs to her mom, “Mom, do you know where my math book is? I can’t find it anywhere.” ③Mrs. Black says no and she joins Tina in looking for it. After about five minutes, Mrs. Black says, “Oh, I know where it is now!” ④“Where?” asks Tina. ⑤“Look! It’s in our dog's mouth.” ⑥Tina goes to Tony quickly, and takes her book out. She looks at Tony and wants to beat (打) him, but Mrs. Black stops her and says, “Dear, I know how awful you feel! But why don’t you learn to follow the rules?” ⑦Tina feels sorry and she finds it important to put away things. 58. Which is the right order? ①Tina watches TV. ②Tina finishes her homework. ③Tina goes to put away her school things. A. ②①③ B. ①③② C. ①②③ D. ③②① 59. What do the underlined words “looking for” mean in paragraph ③? A. look after. B. try to find. C. look at. D. look like. 60. Where does Mrs. Black find the math book? A. On the desk. B. Under the bed. C. In the dog’s mouth. D. In the schoolbag. 61. How long does it take Mrs. Black to find Tina’s book? A. About five minutes. B. About ten minutes. C. About fifteen minutes. D. About 20 minutes. 62. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Tina is never late for school. B. Tina is a teacher in a school. C. Tony is the name of Tina’s brother. D. Tina will learn to put away things. C ①Dear girls and boys, do you think schoolbags are important for you? Do you have any ideas about the new rule—No schoolbags in the classroom? Our school wants to make the rule next month. Here are the reasons. ②Students may bring some unhealthy food like spicy strips (辣条). And some of them may bring something dangerous like knives (刀). To deal with (应对) these problems, the school makes the rule—No schoolbags in the classroom. ③Students’ schoolbags use much space (空间) in the classroom. Because of them, the classrooms are always crowded (拥挤的). If we don’t have schoolbags, the classroom will be clean and tidy. ④________ Some schoolbags are big and heavy. If students carry heavy schoolbags, they may have problems in the back and shoulders (肩膀). ⑤With the rule, students can’t bring schoolbags into classrooms. They need to keep them in lockers. Do students like this rule? 63. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By giving reasons. C. By asking questions. D. By giving numbers. 64. Why are the classrooms crowded according to the passage? A. Because students bring unhealthy food. B. Because some students bring something dangerous. C. Because there are too many students. D. Because schoolbags use much space. 65. Which of the following can be put in “________”? A. Using schoolbags can make life easy. B. Schoolbags make the classrooms not tidy. C. Heavy schoolbags are not good for students. D. Schoolbags help students to keep healthy. 66. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④⑤ D. ①/②③/④⑤ 67. What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) to the new rule? A. Agree (同意). B. Disagree (不同意). C. Not mentioned (没提及). D. Don’t care. D ①Animals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger now. What can we do to help save them? ②Don’t eat meat (肉) from wild (野生的) animals. Some of us like to eat meat. But do you know some meat comes from endangered (濒危的) animals? To save these animals, don’t kill them for their meat. ③Don’t wear clothes made of fur. Sometimes people kill animals for fur. If we don’t buy clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals. Everyone should remember this. ④Give money to “Animal Helpers”. The group (组织) does everything to help save animals. But it often needs money. So save some money and give it to the group to help animals in danger. Or you can just join them to help save endangered animals. ⑤Tell people to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends. Saving animals is something we should do together. So you can tell them stories about these lovely animals. This way, they may start to care. 68. Why do some people kill animals according to the passage? ①Because they want the meat. ②Because they want more trees. ③Because they don’t like animals. ④Because they want the fur. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①④ D. ②③ 69. The underlined word “this” in Paragraph ③ refers to(指的是) ________. A. saving money. B. not killing animals for fur. C. not eating meat. D. not buying clothes made of fur. 70. If you have enough money, you can give to ________ to save animals. A. zoo. B. Animal Helpers. C. animals. D. animals lovers. 71. What can we know from the passage? A. All the animals are in danger. B. People should wear clothes made of fur. C. All the people know animals are our friends. D. Everybody should play a part in (参与) saving animals. 72. What is the best title of the passage? A. How to Keep Animals as Pets B. Ways to Help Save Endangered Animals C. The Life of Wild Animals D. Why Animals Are Important to Us B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 There are many rules we have to follow in our daily life. We don’t like some of them because they make us unhappy. But I have to say that rules make us good. ____73____ The rules at school. We shouldn’t be late for school. ____74____ We can’t eat or wear a hat in the classroom. We can’t run in the hallways. Teachers make all the rules to give us a good environment (环境) to study. So it is good for us to follow them. The rules in the library. ____75____ Talking with others is not allowed (允许). We shouldn’t eat or play games in the library. The library is a place for people to read books or study. If we can’t follow the rules, we have to leave there. ____76____ Different homes have different rules. The commonest (最常见的) rules for students at home can be getting up at certain (固定的) time and finishing homework before going to bed. ____77____ Sometimes we think our parents are too strict (严格的), but they make rules to help us. We have to follow them. A. The rules at home. B. Let’s see some rules around us. C. We have to wear school uniforms. D. We have to be quiet in the library. E. There are a lot of things you can do. F. Here are some rules we have to follow on the road (马路). G. And don’t go out, watch TV or play computer games on school nights. 五、补全对话(本大题共5道小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (Lily and Bob meet at school. They greet each other, then talk about what to do this afternoon. Lily=L, Bob=B) L: Good afternoon, Bob. B: Good afternoon, Lily. L: What do you want to do this afternoon? B: ____78____ L: Do you want to go to the zoo? B: ____79____ I like animals. L: Do you know there is a new zoo in Nanchang? B: Oh, I don’t know. ____80____ L: There are tigers, pandas, lions, koalas, elephants giraffes and so on. B: Wow, so many animals! ____81____ L: Why do you want to see pandas? B: ____82____ L: OK. Let’s go to the zoo now. B: Let’s go. A. What animals are there in the zoo? B. Because they are cute and smart. C. I don’t know. D. I like walking in the park. E. I want to see pandas. F. I have a dog and a cat at home. G. Yes, I do. 六、书面表达(15分) 83. 假如你是上海动物园的饲养员(keeper)，今天动物园新来了一只白老虎。请你根据下面表格的内容提示，以The White Tiger—Max为题，用英语写一篇短文向游客介绍下新来的白老虎Max.，以及告诉游客参观时需要遵守的规则。 名称 白老虎 (雄性) 名字 Max 来自 中国云南 年龄 2岁 外貌 黑白相间的皮毛，蓝色眼睛 能力 跑得不快，善于游泳 食物 各种小动物 遵守参观规则 1.参观时，禁止靠近Max (stand close to) 2.不可以投喂Max任何食物 3.保持安静 4.…… 要求： 1.短文应包括表格中所有的要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。 3词数60-80，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 The White Tiger—Max Hello, everyone! Welcome to Shanghai Zoo. I am the keeper here. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 吉安市2024-2025学年(下)七年级英语 第一次阶段性练习卷 说明： 1.本试题卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其它位置无效。 一、听力理解(本大题共20道小题，每小题1分，共20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s Tom’s favourite animal? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The fox. B. The giraffe. C. The penguin. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s your favorite animal, Tom? B: It’s the penguin. 2. Where can Amy eat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the classroom B. In the dining hall. C. In the hallway. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Amy, don’t eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall. B: Oh, sorry, Mister Smith. 3. When is the girl’s mother’s birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On July 2nd. B. On October 2nd. C. On September 2nd. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: When is your mother’s birthday? B: Her birthday is on September the second. 4. What does Lily usually do to relax? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She exercises. B. She watches TV. C. She reads. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I usually read to relax. What about you, Lily? B: I usually exercise. 5. What does the girl mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She likes the tigers. B. She doesn’t like the tigers. C. The tigers are beautiful. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Wow. The tigers are so beautiful. Do you like them? B: Oh no. They are so scary. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where are the two speakers? A. In a cinema. B. In a park. C. In a library. 7. What are they talking about? A. They are talking about food. B. They are talking about rules. C. They are talking about music. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Wow, this book is interesting. B: Shh! We must be quiet here. Look, everyone is reading books now. A: Oh sorry. What other rules do we have? B: We can’t eat or drink here. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who has long hair? A. Mike’s sister. B. Mike. C. Kate. 9. What can we know about Kate? A. She has big eyes. B. She loves white. C. She is tall. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Mike, is that your sister? B: No, my sister has long hair and big eyes. A: Who’s that girl? B: That’s Kate. She always wears a white T-shirt. She likes white very much. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the woman want? A. A cap. B. A schoolbag. C. A jacket. 11. Which one does the woman buy? A. The blue one. B. The yellow one. C. The red one. 12. How much should the woman pay? A. 28 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 25 yuan. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, welcome to Blue Shop. Can I help you? B: Oh yes, please. I want a cap. A: Okay. What color do you want? B: Yellow or blue. A: Do you like this yellow one? B: Oh yeah. It looks nice. I like it. How much is it? A: It’s fifty yuan. B: OK. I’ll take it. Thank you. A: You’re welcome. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why does Alice like art? A. Because it’s easy. B. Because it’s useful. C. Because it’s interesting. 14. When does Bob have science? A. At 3 p.m. on Friday. B. At 3 p.m. on Thursday. C. At 9 a.m. on Thursday. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Bob and Alice like art. B. Bob’s favourite day is Friday. C. Alice thinks science is boring. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s your favorite day, Alice? B: Well Bob. It’s Tuesday. A: Tuesday. Oh no. I don’t like that day. Why do you like it? B: I have art on that day. It’s my favourite subject. I think it’s interesting. Do you like art? A: No, I don’t. It’s boring. My favourite subject is science. B: When do you have science? A: At three p.m. on Thursday. B: So Thursday is your favourite day. A: No, it’s Friday. Because the next day is Saturday. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. The ________ are very scary. They come from Africa. 17. The elephants and the ________ are from Thailand. 18. There are ________ pandas in the zoo. They are lovely and friendly. 19. The monkeys are from Africa too. They are ________. 20. Nancy often goes to the zoo with her ________. 【答案】16. lions 17. wolves 18. 3##three 19. clever 20. friends 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m Nancy. This is a new zoo. There are a lot of animals in it. The lions are very scary. They come from Africa. The elephants and the wolves are from Thailand. The elephants are smart and the wolves are strong. There are three pandas in the zoo too. They are very lovely and friendly. The monkeys are from Africa too. They are clever. I often come to the zoo with my friends. 二、单项填空(本大题共8道小题，每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. 下列单词中画线部分发音为/e/的是________. A. sea B. eagle C. leave D. heavy 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词中画线部分发音为/e/的是heavy。 sea/siː/；eagle/ˈiːɡ(ə)l/；leave/liːv/；heavy/ˈhevi/。根据音标可知，heavy的画线部分发音为/e/，其余选项发音均为/iː/。 22. Ji’an is a beautiful city full of ________ and history. A. luck B. rule C. advice D. culture 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉安是一座充满文化和历史的美丽城市。 luck运气；rule规则；advice建议；culture文化。根据“Ji’an is a beautiful city”和“and history”可知，吉安充满文化和历史气息。应填culture。 23. David is really ________. He always smiles and says hello to other people. A. dangerous B. polite C. awful D. tidy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：大卫真的很有礼貌。他总是微笑着和别人打招呼。 dangerous危险的；polite有礼貌的；awful糟糕的；tidy整洁的。根据“He always smiles and says hello to other people.”可知，总是微笑并与人打招呼是有礼貌的表现。故选B。 24. —________ I watch TV now? —No, you ________. You ________ finish your homework first. A. Can; can’t; must B. Must; can’t; can C. Can; mustn’t; must D. Must; mustn’t; can 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我现在可以看电视吗？——不，你不能。你必须先完成作业。 can可以；can’t 不能；must必须。第一空表示请求许可，应用Can；第二空是对Can的否定回答，应用can’t；第三空表示必须履行的义务，应用must。故选A。 25. Our country will be better in the future ________ we all do something to help now. A. if B. before C. or D. but 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们现在都做些事情来帮忙，我们的国家将来会更好。 考查连词辨析。if如果，引导条件状语从句；before在……之前，引导时间状语从句；or或者，表示选择关系；but但是，表示转折关系。根据“we all do something to help now.”是“Our country will be better in the future”成立的条件，故选A。 26. —How can you speak English so well? —I ________ speaking English three hours a day. A. follow B. practise C. learn D. treat 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎么能把英语说得这么好？——我每天练习说英语三个小时。 follow跟随；practise练习；learn学习；treat对待。根据“speaking English three hours a day”可知，要把英语说好需要每天练习，practise doing sth.意为“练习做某事”，符合语境。 27. To live a green life, we should remember to ________ the lights (灯) when we leave a room. A. pick up B. take care of C. turn off D. work out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了过上绿色生活，我们应该记得在离开房间时关灯。 pick up捡起；take care of照顾；turn off关掉；work out解决或锻炼。根据“To live a green life”及“when we leave a room”可知，为了节约能源，离开房间时应关灯。turn off“关闭”，符合语境。 28. —Can I look at your pen? —________. Here you are. A. Of course. B. No, thanks. C. See you. D. That’s right. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以看看你的钢笔吗？——当然。给你。 Of course.当然；No, thanks.不，谢谢；See you.再见；That’s right.正确。问句提出请求，根据答语后半句“Here you are”可知对方同意了请求并递过钢笔。Of course.表示许可。 三、完形填空(本大题共26道小题，每小题1分，共26分) A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The elephant is the biggest four-legged animal in the world. It’s also very friendly, but not always. They live in the ____29____ and eat grass or leaves. Can you ____30____ how many years they can live? Sixty or seventy years! They can ____31____ things very well. They can walk for a long time and know the way home. They can also ____32____ very heavy things because they are so strong. When a hunter (猎人) ____33____ a mother elephant, her children will be sad for many months. They stay with their dead mother and wish good ____34____ for their mother. They hope their mother could stand up again. Elephants are like us in some ways, but they're also ____35____.They live in families. Some young baby boys are very ____36____. They often use their trunks to play with other brothers or sisters. ____37____, when they are a little older, their mother or sister will ask them to leave the family. Only daughters, ____38____ and grandmothers stay in the family. They love each other in the family. The older elephants will give the young ones great ____39____. The mothers teach their daughters and set a good ____40____ for them. But elephants are in great danger. People ____41____ many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for ____42____ ivory. Today there are only about 3 000 wild elephants left in Thailand. We must save the trees and not buy things made of ____43____. Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day. 29. A. park B. library C. field D. forest 30. A. sing B. speak C. guess D. ask 31. A. remember B. practise C. talk D. change 32. A. take B. carry C. bring D. get 33. A. notices B. greets C. kills D. surprises 34. A. day B. love C. habit D. luck 35. A. different B. same C. special D. welcome 36. A. careful B. playful C. beautiful D. useful 37. A. Exactly B. Later C. However D. Soon 38. A. fathers B. sons C. mothers D. uncles 39. A. reason B. idea C. care D. life 40. A. example B. list C. mark D. mistake 41. A. put on B. cut down C. put down D. put up 42. A. their B. our C. your D. his 43. A. money B. ivory C. glass D. water 【答案】29. D 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. C 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. A 43. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了大象的生活习性、超强记忆力、重感情、群居家族的特点，同时指出目前大象因为人类毁林、偷猎象牙正濒临灭绝，呼吁大家保护环境、拒绝象牙制品，保护大象种群。 【29题详解】 句意：它们生活在森林中，以草和树叶为食。 大象天然栖息地为forest“森林”，贴合客观常识，其余地点不符合。 【30题详解】 句意：你能猜猜它们可以活多少年吗？答案是六七十年！ 后文给出寿命答案，guess“猜测”，贴合设问答疑的语境。其他选项语义不匹配。 【31题详解】 句意：它们记忆能力非常出色。 后文“可以长途行走、还认得回家的路”，是记忆力好的体现。对应remember记忆能力强。 【32题详解】 句意：它们还能够搬运很重的物品，因为体型强壮、力气巨大。 carry专门表示“负重、搬运重物”，契合大象力量大的特点。 【33题详解】 句意：当猎人杀害一头母象时，它的幼崽会为此悲伤好几个月。 后文出现dead mother“死去的妈妈”，提示猎人的行为是猎杀，kill“杀害”符合文意。 【34题详解】 句意：它们守在死去的妈妈身边，为妈妈祈求好运，盼望妈妈可以重新站起来。 固定搭配wish good luck“祈求好运”，贴合悲伤又抱有期盼的情绪。 【35题详解】 句意：大象在很多方面和人类相像，但它们也有不同之处。 前半句like us“和我们相似”，but表转折，因此选different“不同的”。same“相同的”、special“特别的”、welcome“受欢迎的”不符合转折逻辑。 【36题详解】 句意：一些雄性小象非常活泼爱玩。 后文“经常用象鼻和兄弟姐妹玩耍”，playful“爱玩耍的、活泼的”，贴合行为描写。 【37题详解】 句意：然而，等它们长大一些，妈妈和姐妹就会让它们离开族群。 前文写小象在族群里玩耍的温馨日常，后文写成年公象被驱逐的规则，语义转折，用However“然而”。 【38题详解】 句意：只有雌性幼崽、母亲和祖母会一直留在象群里。 大象是典型母系群居动物，群体由雌性首领、雌性长辈、雌性幼崽组成。daughters“女儿”——mothers“妈妈”——grandmothers“祖母”，刚好对应三代雌性母系家族，结构并列、逻辑严丝合缝。 【39题详解】 句意：年长的大象会给予幼象满满的关爱与照料。 象群是群居、互相照料的家族结构，give great care“给予悉心照料”，贴合族群氛围。 【40题详解】 句意：象妈妈教导女儿，为它们树立良好榜样。 set a good example表示“树立好榜样”，是固定短语。其他选项不构成搭配。 【41题详解】 句意：人们砍伐大量树木，导致大象失去了家园。 cut down trees“砍伐树木”，是环境保护类文章的固定表达。put on“穿上”、put down“放下”、put up“张贴”语义不符。 【42题详解】 句意：人类还会为了获取它们的象牙，残忍猎杀大象。 指代大象群体，用形容词性物主代词their“它们的”。 【43题详解】 句意：我们必须保护森林，拒绝购买象牙制成的物品。 全文结尾呼吁抵制非法贸易，前文核心猎杀原因就是象牙，ivory“象牙”贴合主题。 B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 real book take know or before they picture quiet school read Selina is an eleven-year-old girl. She likes to ____44____ very much. Look at this ____45____ on the wall! This is Selina. Do you ____46____ where she is now? Yes, she is in the library of her school. She goes there every day after ____47____. There are many rules in the library. Students must be ____48____ in it. They can’t eat there. And they can’t fight ____49____ run in the hallways. The working time there is from 9 a.m. to 8 p.m. So they must leave ____50____ 8 p.m. A notebook is on the desk in the hall. If students want ____51____ books home, they must write their names on it. Every student can take three ____52____ at a time. And they can keep them for a week. But they must return (归还) ____53____ on time. "The rules are ____54____ strict (严格的), but I always follow them." Selina says. 【答案】44. read 45. picture 46. know 47. school 48. quiet 49. or 50. before 51. to take 52. books 53. them 54. really 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了11岁女孩Selina的图书馆日常，介绍了图书馆的各项规章制度，体现了遵守规则的重要性。 【44题详解】 句意：她非常喜欢阅读。“like to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，备选词“read”意为“阅读”，符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：看墙上的这张照片！“this”后接单数名词，根据后文“This is Selina.”可知此处指墙上的照片，备选词“picture”意为“照片/图片”，符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：你知道她现在在哪里吗？这是一般疑问句，助动词“Do”后接动词原形，备选词“know”意为“知道”，符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：她每天放学后都去那里。“after school”是固定搭配，意为“放学后”，备选词“school”符合该固定搭配。 【48题详解】 句意：学生们在里面必须保持安静。“be quiet”是固定搭配，意为“保持安静”，图书馆需要安静的环境，备选词“quiet”意为“安静的”，符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：而且他们不能打架或者在走廊里奔跑。否定句中表示并列关系用“or”，意为“或者”，备选词“or”符合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：所以他们必须在晚上8点前离开。根据前文图书馆开放时间是上午9点到晚上8点，可知必须在8点前离开，备选词“before”意为“在……之前”，符合语境。 【51题详解】 句意：如果学生想把书带回家，他们必须在上面写下自己的名字。“want to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，“take books home”意为“把书带回家”，备选词“take”的不定式形式“to take”符合语境。 【52题详解】 句意：每个学生一次可以借三本书。“three”后接可数名词复数，备选词“book”的复数形式“books” 符合语境。 【53题详解】 句意：但是他们必须按时归还它们。此处指代前文的“books”，作动词“return”的宾语，要用宾格形式，备选词“they”的宾格形式“them”符合语境。 【54题详解】 句意：这些规则真的很严格，但我总是遵守它们。此处修饰形容词“strict”，需要用副词，备选词“real”的副词形式 “really”意为“真正地”，符合语境。 四、阅读理解(本大题共道23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Hi, my name is Kara. I’m a koala. I’m small and a little fat. I live and eat in the trees. It takes me about four hours to eat. Then I sleep for about 20 hours a day. Many people like me because I’m so cute. But I can’t be your pet. You are welcome to see me in Australia. Hi, I’m Suhail. I come from China, but I live in a zoo in Doha, Qatar now. I like eating bamboo and taking a walk around my new home. Many people come to see me every day. They are friendly. They say hi to me and take pictures of me. I’m Harry. I’m a hippo (河马). I’m from Africa. I have a big head and mouth. I like staying in the water and I’m a good swimmer. I’m also a dangerous animal. You can tell that from my face, right? I’m Arnold and I’m an anteater (食蚁兽). I live in South America. I don’t eat fruit or vegetables. I love ants best and I can eat about 30,000 of them a day! I have no teeth, but my tongue (舌头) is really long. I eat the ants with my tongue. I don’t like living in groups. I’m quiet. 55. What does Kara spend most of the time doing? A. Eating. B. Sleeping. C. Playing. D. Swimming. 56. How many ants may Arnold eat in a week? A. About 30,000. B. About 150,000. C. About 210,000. D. About 900,000. 57. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Kara can be a good pet. B. Suhail doesn’t like its new home. C. Harry has a big head and is good at swimming. D. Arnold eats food with its long tongue and teeth. 【答案】55. B 56. C 57. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以第一人称的方式，分别介绍了考拉、熊猫、河马和食蚁兽四种动物的基本信息，包括它们的生活习性、来源和特点。 【55题详解】 文章第一部分提到考拉：“It takes me about four hours to eat. Then I sleep for about 20 hours a day.”，对比可知，考拉一天睡20小时，是它花费时间最多的活动。 【56题详解】 文章最后一部分提到食蚁兽：“I can eat about 30,000 of them a day”，一周按7天计算，总数为30,000×7=210,000。 【57题详解】 文章第三部分提到河马：“I have a big head and mouth. I like staying in the water and I’m a good swimmer.”。 B ①On Sunday afternoon, Tina watches her favorite TV show after finishing her homework. Her mom tells her to put away (把……收好) her school things first, but Tina doesn’t listen. She says, “I’ll do it later.” ②After watching TV, Tina comes to her room to put away her school things. After about ten minutes, Tina runs to her mom, “Mom, do you know where my math book is? I can’t find it anywhere.” ③Mrs. Black says no and she joins Tina in looking for it. After about five minutes, Mrs. Black says, “Oh, I know where it is now!” ④“Where?” asks Tina. ⑤“Look! It’s in our dog's mouth.” ⑥Tina goes to Tony quickly, and takes her book out. She looks at Tony and wants to beat (打) him, but Mrs. Black stops her and says, “Dear, I know how awful you feel! But why don’t you learn to follow the rules?” ⑦Tina feels sorry and she finds it important to put away things. 58. Which is the right order? ①Tina watches TV. ②Tina finishes her homework. ③Tina goes to put away her school things. A. ②①③ B. ①③② C. ①②③ D. ③②① 59. What do the underlined words “looking for” mean in paragraph ③? A. look after. B. try to find. C. look at. D. look like. 60. Where does Mrs. Black find the math book? A. On the desk. B. Under the bed. C. In the dog’s mouth. D. In the schoolbag. 61. How long does it take Mrs. Black to find Tina’s book? A. About five minutes. B. About ten minutes. C. About fifteen minutes. D. About 20 minutes. 62. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Tina is never late for school. B. Tina is a teacher in a school. C. Tony is the name of Tina’s brother. D. Tina will learn to put away things. 【答案】58. A 59. B 60. C 61. A 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Tina完成作业后没有先收拾学习用品就去看电视，看完电视后收拾东西时发现数学书不见了，最后在狗的嘴里找到了书。妈妈借此教育Tina要学会遵守规则。 【58题详解】 根据第一段“On Sunday afternoon, Tina watches her favorite TV show after finishing her homework.” 可知，Tina先完成作业，再看电视。随后第一段提到“Her mom tells her to put away her school things first, but Tina doesn’t listen.” 以及第二段“After watching TV, Tina comes to her room to put away her school things.” 可知，收拾东西在最后。故正确顺序为②→①→③。 【59题详解】 第三段上文Tina说“I can’t find it anywhere.”，Mrs. Black说“she joins Tina in looking for it.”，因此“looking for”意为“寻找”。选项B“try to find”意为“试图找到”，符合词义。 【60题详解】 第五段“Look! It’s in our dog’s mouth.” 直接说明书在狗的嘴里。 【61题详解】 第三段“After about five minutes, Mrs. Black says, ‘Oh, I know where it is now!’” 明确说明她花了大约5分钟找到书。 【62题详解】 根据最后一段“Tina feels sorry and she finds it important to put away things.”并 结合妈妈说的话“why don’t you learn to follow the rules?”，可推断Tina以后会学会收拾东西。选项D“Tina will learn to put away things”合理。选项A、B文中未提及；选项C与原文“Tony”是狗的名字矛盾。 C ①Dear girls and boys, do you think schoolbags are important for you? Do you have any ideas about the new rule—No schoolbags in the classroom? Our school wants to make the rule next month. Here are the reasons. ②Students may bring some unhealthy food like spicy strips (辣条). And some of them may bring something dangerous like knives (刀). To deal with (应对) these problems, the school makes the rule—No schoolbags in the classroom. ③Students’ schoolbags use much space (空间) in the classroom. Because of them, the classrooms are always crowded (拥挤的). If we don’t have schoolbags, the classroom will be clean and tidy. ④________ Some schoolbags are big and heavy. If students carry heavy schoolbags, they may have problems in the back and shoulders (肩膀). ⑤With the rule, students can’t bring schoolbags into classrooms. They need to keep them in lockers. Do students like this rule? 63. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By giving reasons. C. By asking questions. D. By giving numbers. 64. Why are the classrooms crowded according to the passage? A. Because students bring unhealthy food. B. Because some students bring something dangerous. C. Because there are too many students. D. Because schoolbags use much space. 65. Which of the following can be put in “________”? A. Using schoolbags can make life easy. B. Schoolbags make the classrooms not tidy. C. Heavy schoolbags are not good for students. D. Schoolbags help students to keep healthy. 66. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④⑤ D. ①/②③/④⑤ 67. What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) to the new rule? A. Agree (同意). B. Disagree (不同意). C. Not mentioned (没提及). D. Don’t care. 【答案】63. C 64. D 65. C 66. A 67. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学校拟推行“教室内禁止带书包”新规的三条原因，并引出学生对该规定的态度问题。 【63题详解】 文章第①段开头用了两个问句“Do you think schoolbags are important for you? Do you have any ideas about the new rule?”，是通过提问开篇。 【64题详解】 第③段明确提到“Students’ schoolbags use much space in the classroom. Because of them, the classrooms are always crowded.”说明书包占用空间导致教室拥挤。 【65题详解】 空白后内容为“Some schoolbags are big and heavy… they may have problems in the backs and shoulders”，说明本段讲的是沉重书包对学生身体的危害，对应选项C。 【66题详解】 文章结构为：①总起：介绍新规+引出下文；②③④并列：分别说明三条原因；⑤结尾：补充规定细节+提问学生态度，即①/②③④/⑤。 【67题详解】 全文仅客观介绍新规及推行原因，未表达作者个人支持或反对的态度，因此作者态度未提及。 D ①Animals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger now. What can we do to help save them? ②Don’t eat meat (肉) from wild (野生的) animals. Some of us like to eat meat. But do you know some meat comes from endangered (濒危的) animals? To save these animals, don’t kill them for their meat. ③Don’t wear clothes made of fur. Sometimes people kill animals for fur. If we don’t buy clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals. Everyone should remember this. ④Give money to “Animal Helpers”. The group (组织) does everything to help save animals. But it often needs money. So save some money and give it to the group to help animals in danger. Or you can just join them to help save endangered animals. ⑤Tell people to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends. Saving animals is something we should do together. So you can tell them stories about these lovely animals. This way, they may start to care. 68. Why do some people kill animals according to the passage? ①Because they want the meat. ②Because they want more trees. ③Because they don’t like animals. ④Because they want the fur. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①④ D. ②③ 69. The underlined word “this” in Paragraph ③ refers to(指的是) ________. A. saving money. B. not killing animals for fur. C. not eating meat. D. not buying clothes made of fur. 70. If you have enough money, you can give to ________ to save animals. A. zoo. B. Animal Helpers. C. animals. D. animals lovers. 71. What can we know from the passage? A. All the animals are in danger. B. People should wear clothes made of fur. C. All the people know animals are our friends. D. Everybody should play a part in (参与) saving animals. 72. What is the best title of the passage? A. How to Keep Animals as Pets B. Ways to Help Save Endangered Animals C. The Life of Wild Animals D. Why Animals Are Important to Us 【答案】68. C 69. D 70. B 71. D 72. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了帮助濒危动物的几种方法，呼吁人们从拒绝食用野味、不穿皮草、支持动物保护组织、宣传保护理念等方面行动起来，共同保护动物。 【68题详解】 原文第②段提到“To save these animals, don’t kill them for their meat.”，第③段提到“Sometimes people kill animals for fur.”，说明人们猎杀动物是为了肉和皮草，对应①和④。 【69题详解】 第③段前一句提到“If we don’t buy clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals.”，因此“this”指代“不购买皮草衣服”这件事。 【70题详解】 原文第④段提到“Give money to ‘Animal Helpers’. The group does everything to help save animals.”，说明可以把钱捐给“Animal Helpers”。 【71题详解】 原文第⑤段提到“Saving animals is something we should do together.”，说明保护动物需要大家一起参与,对应D项；A选项与原文“some of them are in great danger”不符，B与原文“Don’t wear clothes made of fur”矛盾，C与原文“Not all people know animals are our friends”不符。 【72题详解】 全文围绕“如何帮助拯救濒危动物”展开，介绍了具体的行动方法，B选项最贴合主旨。 B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 There are many rules we have to follow in our daily life. We don’t like some of them because they make us unhappy. But I have to say that rules make us good. ____73____ The rules at school. We shouldn’t be late for school. ____74____ We can’t eat or wear a hat in the classroom. We can’t run in the hallways. Teachers make all the rules to give us a good environment (环境) to study. So it is good for us to follow them. The rules in the library. ____75____ Talking with others is not allowed (允许). We shouldn’t eat or play games in the library. The library is a place for people to read books or study. If we can’t follow the rules, we have to leave there. ____76____ Different homes have different rules. The commonest (最常见的) rules for students at home can be getting up at certain (固定的) time and finishing homework before going to bed. ____77____ Sometimes we think our parents are too strict (严格的), but they make rules to help us. We have to follow them. A. The rules at home. B. Let’s see some rules around us. C. We have to wear school uniforms. D. We have to be quiet in the library. E. There are a lot of things you can do. F. Here are some rules we have to follow on the road (马路). G. And don’t go out, watch TV or play computer games on school nights. 【答案】73. B 74. C 75. D 76. A 77. G 【解析】 【导语】本文从学校、图书馆、家庭三个方面列举了具体的规则，讲述了规则在我们日常生活中的重要性。 【73题详解】 根据前文“But I have to say that rules make us good. ”和后文对三类规则的具体阐述，可知此句起选择承上启下的作用。B项“让我们看看身边的一些规则”符合文意。 【74题详解】 根据小标题“The rules at school”可知，本句选另一项学校规则，C项“我们必须穿校服”是典型的学校规则，与前后文并列。 【75题详解】 根据小标题“The rules in the library”可知，本句选一项图书馆规则。D项“我们在图书馆必须保持安静”与后文“ Talking with others is not allowed”相呼应。 【76题详解】 后文说“Different homes have different rules.”，说明这里需要家庭规则的小标题。A项“家里的规则”符合文意，与第2、3段结构一致。 【77题详解】 根据前文，可知此处需要另一条家庭规则，G项“上学日晚上不要外出、看电视或玩电脑游戏”符合。 五、补全对话(本大题共5道小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (Lily and Bob meet at school. They greet each other, then talk about what to do this afternoon. Lily=L, Bob=B) L: Good afternoon, Bob. B: Good afternoon, Lily. L: What do you want to do this afternoon? B: ____78____ L: Do you want to go to the zoo? B: ____79____ I like animals. L: Do you know there is a new zoo in Nanchang? B: Oh, I don’t know. ____80____ L: There are tigers, pandas, lions, koalas, elephants giraffes and so on. B: Wow, so many animals! ____81____ L: Why do you want to see pandas? B: ____82____ L: OK. Let’s go to the zoo now. B: Let’s go. A. What animals are there in the zoo? B. Because they are cute and smart. C. I don’t know. D. I like walking in the park. E. I want to see pandas. F. I have a dog and a cat at home. G. Yes, I do. 【答案】78. C 79. G 80. A 81. E 82. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述Lily和Bob在学校相遇，二人互相问好，随后交流下午的活动安排，相约一起去新开的动物园游玩。 【78题详解】 Lily询问Bob下午想要做什么，Bob暂时没有明确想法，C选项“I don’t know.”符合语境，自然引出Lily接下来的提议。 【79题详解】 上文Lily用一般疑问句“Do you want to go to the zoo?”发出邀约，后文Bob补充自己喜欢动物，G选项“Yes, I do.”是一般疑问句的肯定回答，语义衔接顺畅。 【80题详解】 Lily提到南昌有一家新动物园，Bob表示不知道，后文Lily紧接着介绍园内有的动物种类，A选项“What animals are there in the zoo?”引出下文的动物列举，逻辑通顺。 【81题详解】 听完动物园有这么多动物后，后文Lily追问“Why do you want to see pandas?”，E选项“I want to see pandas.”提前点明自己想看熊猫的想法，承接上下文。 【82题详解】 上文Lily用Why提问，询问Bob想看熊猫的原因，B选项“Because they are cute and smart.”用Because回应原因，完美匹配问句。 六、书面表达(15分) 83. 假如你是上海动物园的饲养员(keeper)，今天动物园新来了一只白老虎。请你根据下面表格的内容提示，以The White Tiger—Max为题，用英语写一篇短文向游客介绍下新来的白老虎Max.，以及告诉游客参观时需要遵守的规则。 名称 白老虎 (雄性) 名字 Max 来自 中国云南 年龄 2岁 外貌 黑白相间的皮毛，蓝色眼睛 能力 跑得不快，善于游泳 食物 各种小动物 遵守参观规则 1.参观时，禁止靠近Max (stand close to) 2.不可以投喂Max任何食物 3.保持安静 4.…… 要求： 1.短文应包括表格中所有的要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。 3词数60-80，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 The White Tiger—Max Hello, everyone! Welcome to Shanghai Zoo. I am the keeper here. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! Welcome to Shanghai Zoo. I am the keeper here. Today, a new white tiger named Max comes to our zoo. He is a two-year-old male from Yunnan, China. He has black-and-white stripes and blue eyes. Max can’t run very fast, but he is good at swimming. He likes eating all kinds of small animals. When you visit Max, please follow the rules: don’t stand close to him, never feed him any food, and keep quiet. Also, no flash photography. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】   确定文体：应用文（导游词或告示语），以一般现在时为主   明确要点：白老虎的基本信息（名称、年龄、来源、外貌、能力、食物）以及参观规则   确定人称：第一人称（I/the keeper）和第二人称（you/visitors）    注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；开头已给出“Hello, everyone! Welcome to Shanghai Zoo” 【第二步：构思布局】   两段式结构：   第一段：自我介绍后引出新来的白老虎Max，依次介绍其基本信息（来源、年龄、外貌、能力、食物）   第二段：提出参观时需要遵守的规则（禁止靠近、禁止投喂、保持安静、禁止闪光灯拍照），结尾致谢 【第三步：要点展开】   要点一：白老虎基本信息   名称与性别：white tiger, male, named Max, very beautiful, a little scary 来源：from Yunnan, China   年龄：two years old, 2, a two-year-old tiger 外貌：black-and-white stripes, blue eyes, special stripes 能力：can’t run very fast, good at swimming, do well in swimming, is not able to run very fast 食物：all kinds of small animals, all small animals can be their food 要点二：参观规则   规则一：don’t stand close to him, you can’t stand close to him 规则二：never feed him any food, you can’t feed him any food 规则三：keep quiet, keep silent, don’t make noise 规则四：no flash photography, don’t use flash photography 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $